xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/auich.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.143 2014/03/29 19:28:24 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
51  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
52  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
53  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
55  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
56  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  *
59  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
64  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
65  * All rights reserved.
66  *
67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69  * are met:
70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75  *
76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
77  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
78  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
79  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
80  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
81  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
82  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
83  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
84  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
85  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
86  * SUCH DAMAGE.
87  *
88  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
89  */
90 
91 
92 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
93 /*
94  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
95  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
96  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
97  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
98  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
99  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
100  * AMD8111:
101  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
102  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
103  *
104  * TODO:
105  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
106  *
107  * NOTE:
108  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
109  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
110  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
111  */
112 
113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.143 2014/03/29 19:28:24 christos Exp $");
115 
116 #include <sys/param.h>
117 #include <sys/systm.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/kmem.h>
120 #include <sys/device.h>
121 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
122 #include <sys/proc.h>
123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
124 #include <sys/audioio.h>
125 #include <sys/bus.h>
126 
127 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
128 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
129 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
130 
131 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
132 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
133 #include <dev/auconv.h>
134 
135 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
136 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
137 
138 struct auich_dma {
139 	bus_dmamap_t map;
140 	void *addr;
141 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
142 	int nsegs;
143 	size_t size;
144 	struct auich_dma *next;
145 };
146 
147 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
148 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
149 
150 struct auich_cdata {
151 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
152 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
153 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
154 };
155 
156 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
157 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
158 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
159 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
160 
161 struct auich_softc {
162 	device_t sc_dev;
163 	void *sc_ih;
164 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
165 	kmutex_t sc_intr_lock;
166 
167 	device_t sc_audiodev;
168 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
169 
170 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
171 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
172 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
173 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
174 	bus_size_t mix_size;
175 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
176 	bus_size_t aud_size;
177 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
178 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
179 
180 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
181 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
182 	int sc_codecnum;
183 	int sc_codectype;
184 	int sc_fixedrate;
185 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
186 	bool sc_spdif;
187 
188 	/* multi-channel control bits */
189 	int sc_pcm246_mask;
190 	int sc_pcm2;
191 	int sc_pcm4;
192 	int sc_pcm6;
193 
194 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
195 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
196 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
197 
198 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
199 
200 	struct auich_ring {
201 		int qptr;
202 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
203 
204 		uint32_t start, p, end;
205 		int blksize;
206 
207 		void (*intr)(void *);
208 		void *arg;
209 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
210 
211 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
212 
213 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
214 	int  sc_sample_shift;
215 	int  sc_sts_reg;
216 	/* 440MX workaround */
217 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
218 	/* flags */
219 	int  sc_iose	:1,
220 		     	:31;
221 
222 	/* sysctl */
223 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
224 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
225 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
226 
227 	int	sc_modem_offset;
228 
229 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
230 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
231 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
232 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
233 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
234 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_spdif_encodings;
235 };
236 
237 /* Debug */
238 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
239 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
240 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
241 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
242 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
243 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
244 #else
245 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
246 #endif
247 
248 static int	auich_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
249 static void	auich_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
250 static int	auich_detach(device_t, int);
251 static void	auich_childdet(device_t, device_t);
252 static int	auich_intr(void *);
253 
254 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
255     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, NULL, NULL, auich_childdet);
256 
257 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
258 static void	auich_close(void *);
259 static int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
260 static int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
261 		    audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
262 		    stream_filter_list_t *);
263 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
264 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
265 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
266 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
267 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
268 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
269 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
270 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
271 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t);
272 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, size_t);
273 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
274 static paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
275 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
276 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
277 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
278 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
279 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
280 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
281 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
282 static void	auich_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
283 
284 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
285 
286 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
287 		    struct auich_dma *);
288 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
289 
290 static bool	auich_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
291 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
292 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
293 static void	auich_finish_attach(device_t);
294 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
295 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
296 
297 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
298 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
299 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
300 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
301 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
302 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
303 
304 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
305 	auich_open,
306 	auich_close,
307 	NULL,			/* drain */
308 	auich_query_encoding,
309 	auich_set_params,
310 	auich_round_blocksize,
311 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
312 	NULL,			/* init_output */
313 	NULL,			/* init_input */
314 	NULL,			/* start_output */
315 	NULL,			/* start_input */
316 	auich_halt_output,
317 	auich_halt_input,
318 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
319 	auich_getdev,
320 	NULL,			/* getfd */
321 	auich_set_port,
322 	auich_get_port,
323 	auich_query_devinfo,
324 	auich_allocm,
325 	auich_freem,
326 	auich_round_buffersize,
327 	auich_mappage,
328 	auich_get_props,
329 	auich_trigger_output,
330 	auich_trigger_input,
331 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
332 	auich_get_locks,
333 };
334 
335 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
336 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
337 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
338 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
339 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
340 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
341 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
342 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
343 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
344 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
345 };
346 
347 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
348 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
349 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
350 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 1, {48000}},
351 };
352 
353 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
354 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
355 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 0, {8000, 16000}},
356 };
357 
358 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
359 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
360 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
361 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
362 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
363 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
364 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
365 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
366 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
367 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
368 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
369 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
370 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
371 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
372 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
373 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
374 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
375 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
376 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
377 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
378 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
379 
380 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
381 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
382 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
383 
384 struct auich_devtype {
385 	pcireg_t	id;
386 	const char	*name;
387 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
388 };
389 
390 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
391 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
392 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
393 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
394 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
395 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
396 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
397 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
398 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
399 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
400 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
401 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
402 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
403 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
404 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
405 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
406 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
407 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
408 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
409 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
410 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
411 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
412 };
413 
414 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
415 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
416 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
417 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
418 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
419 #endif
420 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
421 };
422 
423 static const struct auich_devtype *
424 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
425 {
426 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
427 
428 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
429 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
430 			return d;
431 	}
432 
433 	return NULL;
434 }
435 
436 static int
437 auich_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
438 {
439 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
440 
441 	pa = aux;
442 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
443 		return 1;
444 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
445 		return 1;
446 
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 static void
451 auich_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
452 {
453 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
454 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
455 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
456 	const char *intrstr;
457 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
458 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
459 	int err, node_mib, i;
460 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
461 
462 	sc->sc_dev = self;
463 	pa = aux;
464 
465 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
466 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
467 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
468 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
469 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
470 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
471 	} else
472 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
473 
474 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
475 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
476 	else
477 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
478 
479 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
480 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
481 
482 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
483 
484 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
485 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
486 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
487 		/*
488 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
489 		 */
490 
491 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
492 		    &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
493 			goto retry_map;
494 		}
495 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
496 		    &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
497 			goto retry_map;
498 		}
499 		goto map_done;
500 	} else
501 		goto non_native_map;
502 
503 retry_map:
504 	sc->sc_iose = 1;
505 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
506 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
507 		       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
508 
509 non_native_map:
510 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
511 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
512 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
513 		return;
514 	}
515 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
516 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
517 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
518 		return;
519 	}
520 
521 map_done:
522 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
523 
524 	/* enable bus mastering */
525 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
526 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
527 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
528 
529 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
530 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_AUDIO);
531 
532 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
533 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
534 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map interrupt\n");
535 		return;
536 	}
537 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
538 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
539 	    auich_intr, sc);
540 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
541 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt");
542 		if (intrstr != NULL)
543 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
544 		aprint_error("\n");
545 		return;
546 	}
547 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
548 
549 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
550 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
551 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
552 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(self), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
553 
554 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
555 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
556 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
557 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
558 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_SIS_PCM246_MASK;
559 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_SIS_PCM2;
560 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_SIS_PCM4;
561 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_SIS_PCM6;
562 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
563 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
564 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
565 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
566 	} else {
567 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
568 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
569 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_PCM246_MASK;
570 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_PCM2;
571 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_PCM4;
572 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_PCM6;
573 	}
574 
575 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
576 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
577 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
578 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
579 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "DMA bug workaround enabled\n");
580 	}
581 
582 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
583 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
584 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
585 
586 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
587 	    sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
588 
589 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
590 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
591 
592 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
593 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
594 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
595 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
596 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
597 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
598 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
599 
600 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
601 	switch (subdev) {
602 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
603 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
604 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
605 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
606 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
607 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
608 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
609 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
610 		break;
611 	default:
612 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
613 		break;
614 	}
615 
616 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype,
617 	    &sc->sc_lock) != 0)
618 		return;
619 
620 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
621 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
622 	sc->sc_fixedrate = AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if);
623 
624 	/* setup audio_format */
625 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
626 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats, sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
627 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
628 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
629 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
630 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
631 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
632 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
633 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
634 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
635 			}
636 		}
637 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
638 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
639 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
640 			return;
641 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
642 						 &sc->sc_spdif_encodings))
643 			return;
644 	} else {
645 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
646 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats, sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
647 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_modem_formats, AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS,
648 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
649 			return;
650 	}
651 
652 	/* Watch for power change */
653 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
654 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
655 
656 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
657 
658 	/* sysctl setup */
659 	if (sc->sc_fixedrate && sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
660 		return;
661 
662 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
663 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), NULL, NULL, 0,
664 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
665 	if (err != 0)
666 		goto sysctl_err;
667 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
668 
669 	if (!sc->sc_fixedrate) {
670 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
671 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
672 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
673 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
674 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
675 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
676 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
677 		if (err != 0)
678 			goto sysctl_err;
679 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
680 	}
681 
682 	return;
683 
684  sysctl_err:
685 	printf("%s: failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n",
686 	       device_xname(self), err);
687 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
688 }
689 
690 static void
691 auich_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
692 {
693 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
694 
695 	KASSERT(sc->sc_audiodev == child);
696 	sc->sc_audiodev = NULL;
697 }
698 
699 static int
700 auich_detach(device_t self, int flags)
701 {
702 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
703 
704 	/* audio */
705 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
706 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
707 
708 	/* sysctl */
709 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
710 
711 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
712 
713 	/* audio_encoding_set */
714 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
715 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_spdif_encodings);
716 
717 	/* ac97 */
718 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
719 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
720 
721 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
722 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
723 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
724 
725 	/* PCI */
726 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
727 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
728 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
729 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
730 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
731 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
732 	return 0;
733 }
734 
735 static int
736 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
737 {
738 	int error, tmp;
739 	struct sysctlnode node;
740 	struct auich_softc *sc;
741 
742 	node = *rnode;
743 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
744 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
745 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
746 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
747 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
748 		if (error || newp == NULL)
749 			return error;
750 
751 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
752 			return EINVAL;
753 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
754 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
755 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
756 	}
757 
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 static void
762 auich_finish_attach(device_t self)
763 {
764 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
765 
766 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
767 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
768 		auich_calibrate(sc);
769 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
770 
771 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
772 
773 	return;
774 }
775 
776 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
777 static int
778 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
779 {
780 	struct auich_softc *sc;
781 	int i;
782 	uint32_t status;
783 
784 	sc = v;
785 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
786 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
787 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
788 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
789 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
790 
791 	if (i > 0) {
792 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
793 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
794 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
795 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
796 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
797 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
798 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
799 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
800 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
801 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
802 			*val = 0xffff;
803 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
804 			    ("%s: read_codec error\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
805 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
806 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
807 			return -1;
808 		}
809 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
810 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
811 		return 0;
812 	} else {
813 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read_codec timeout\n");
814 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
815 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
816 		return -1;
817 	}
818 }
819 
820 static int
821 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
822 {
823 	struct auich_softc *sc;
824 	int i;
825 
826 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
827 	sc = v;
828 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
829 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
830 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
831 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
832 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
833 
834 	if (i > 0) {
835 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
836 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
837 		return 0;
838 	} else {
839 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "write_codec timeout\n");
840 		return -1;
841 	}
842 }
843 
844 static int
845 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
846 {
847 	struct auich_softc *sc;
848 
849 	sc = v;
850 	sc->codec_if = cif;
851 
852 	return 0;
853 }
854 
855 static int
856 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
857 {
858 	struct auich_softc *sc;
859 	int i;
860 	uint32_t control, status;
861 
862 	sc = v;
863 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
864 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
865 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
866 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | sc->sc_pcm246_mask);
867 	} else {
868 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
869 		control |= ICH_GIE;
870 	}
871 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
872 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
873 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
874 
875 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
876 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
877 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
878 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
879 			break;
880 		DELAY(1);
881 	}
882 	if (i <= 0) {
883 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auich_reset_codec: time out\n");
884 		return ETIMEDOUT;
885 	}
886 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
887 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
888 		printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
889 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
890 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
891 		printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
892 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
893 #endif
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 static enum ac97_host_flags
898 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
899 {
900 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
901 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
902 }
903 
904 static void
905 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
906 {
907 	struct auich_softc *sc;
908 
909 	sc = addr;
910 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
911 }
912 
913 static int
914 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
915 {
916 	struct auich_softc *sc;
917 
918 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
919 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
920 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
921 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
925 static void
926 auich_close(void *addr)
927 {
928 	struct auich_softc *sc;
929 
930 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
931 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
932 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
933 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
934 }
935 
936 static int
937 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
938 {
939 	struct auich_softc *sc;
940 
941 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
942 	return auconv_query_encoding(
943 	    sc->sc_spdif ? sc->sc_spdif_encodings : sc->sc_encodings, aep);
944 }
945 
946 static int
947 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
948 {
949 	int ret;
950 	u_int ratetmp;
951 
952 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
953 	ratetmp = srate;
954 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
955 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
956 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
957 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
958 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
959 	if (ret)
960 		return ret;
961 	ratetmp = srate;
962 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
963 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
964 	if (ret)
965 		return ret;
966 	ratetmp = srate;
967 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
968 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
969 	return ret;
970 }
971 
972 static int
973 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode,
974     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
975     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
976 {
977 	struct auich_softc *sc;
978 	audio_params_t *p;
979 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
980 	int mode, index;
981 	uint32_t control;
982 
983 	sc = v;
984 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
985 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
986 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
987 			continue;
988 
989 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
990 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
991 		if (p == NULL)
992 			continue;
993 
994 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
995 			if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
996 			    p->sample_rate > 48000)
997 				return EINVAL;
998 
999 			if (!sc->sc_spdif)
1000 				index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_audio_formats,
1001 				    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1002 			else
1003 				index = auconv_set_converter(auich_spdif_formats,
1004 				    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1005 		} else {
1006 			if (p->sample_rate != 8000 && p->sample_rate != 16000)
1007 				return EINVAL;
1008 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_modem_formats,
1009 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1010 		}
1011 		if (index < 0)
1012 			return EINVAL;
1013 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
1014 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
1015 		/* p represents HW encoding */
1016 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1017 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1018 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1019 				return EINVAL;
1020 		} else {
1021 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1022 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1023 				return EINVAL;
1024 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
1025 					  p->sample_rate);
1026 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1027 		}
1028 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
1029 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1030 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1031 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1032 				control &= ~sc->sc_pcm246_mask;
1033 			if (p->channels == 4) {
1034 				control |= sc->sc_pcm4;
1035 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
1036 				control |= sc->sc_pcm6;
1037 			}
1038 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1039 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
1040 		}
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int
1047 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode,
1048     const audio_params_t *param)
1049 {
1050 
1051 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void
1055 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
1056 {
1057 	int i;
1058 	uint32_t status;
1059 
1060 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1061 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1062 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
1063 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
1064 			break;
1065 		DELAY(1);
1066 	}
1067 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1068 
1069 #if AUICH_DEBUG
1070 	if (i > 0)
1071 		printf("auich_halt_pipe: halt took %d cycles\n", i);
1072 #endif
1073 }
1074 
1075 static int
1076 auich_halt_output(void *v)
1077 {
1078 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1079 
1080 	sc = v;
1081 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1082 
1083 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
1084 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
1085 
1086 	return 0;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int
1090 auich_halt_input(void *v)
1091 {
1092 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1093 
1094 	sc = v;
1095 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_input\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1096 
1097 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
1098 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
1099 
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static int
1104 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
1105 {
1106 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1107 
1108 	sc = v;
1109 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static int
1114 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1115 {
1116 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1117 
1118 	sc = v;
1119 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int
1123 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1124 {
1125 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1126 
1127 	sc = v;
1128 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static int
1132 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
1133 {
1134 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1135 
1136 	sc = v;
1137 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void *
1141 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1142 {
1143 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1144 	struct auich_dma *p;
1145 	int error;
1146 
1147 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1148 		return NULL;
1149 
1150 	p = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*p), KM_SLEEP);
1151 	if (p == NULL)
1152 		return NULL;
1153 
1154 	sc = v;
1155 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
1156 	if (error) {
1157 		kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
1158 		return NULL;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
1162 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
1163 
1164 	return KERNADDR(p);
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void
1168 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, size_t size)
1169 {
1170 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1171 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
1172 
1173 	sc = v;
1174 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
1175 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
1176 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
1177 			*pp = p->next;
1178 			kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
1179 			return;
1180 		}
1181 	}
1182 }
1183 
1184 static size_t
1185 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1186 {
1187 
1188 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1189 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
1190 
1191 	return size;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static paddr_t
1195 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
1196 {
1197 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1198 	struct auich_dma *p;
1199 
1200 	if (off < 0)
1201 		return -1;
1202 	sc = v;
1203 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
1204 		continue;
1205 	if (!p)
1206 		return -1;
1207 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
1208 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int
1212 auich_get_props(void *v)
1213 {
1214 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1215 	int props;
1216 
1217 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
1218 	sc = v;
1219 	/*
1220 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
1221 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
1222 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
1223 	 */
1224 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) ||
1225 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM)
1226 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
1227 	return props;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int
1231 auich_intr(void *v)
1232 {
1233 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1234 	int ret, gsts;
1235 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1236 	int csts;
1237 #endif
1238 
1239 	sc = v;
1240 
1241 	if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1242 		return (0);
1243 
1244 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1245 
1246 	ret = 0;
1247 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1248 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1249 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
1250 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
1251 	}
1252 #endif
1253 
1254 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1255 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1256 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
1257 
1258 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
1259 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
1260 		int sts;
1261 
1262 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1263 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1264 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1265 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
1266 
1267 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1268 			printf("%s: fifo underrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1269 
1270 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1271 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1272 
1273 		/* int ack */
1274 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
1275 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1276 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1277 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1278 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
1279 		else
1280 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1281 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
1282 		ret++;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
1286 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
1287 		int sts;
1288 
1289 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1290 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1291 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1292 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1293 
1294 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1295 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1296 
1297 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1298 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1299 
1300 		/* int ack */
1301 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
1302 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1303 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1304 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1305 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
1306 		else
1307 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1308 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
1309 		ret++;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
1313 		int sts;
1314 
1315 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1316 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1317 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1318 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1319 
1320 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1321 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1322 
1323 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1324 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
1325 
1326 		/* int ack */
1327 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
1328 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1329 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1330 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
1331 		ret++;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
1335 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
1336 		printf("%s: gsts=0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), gsts);
1337 		/* int ack */
1338 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1339 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
1340 		ret++;
1341 	}
1342 #endif
1343 
1344 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1345 
1346 	return ret;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static void
1350 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1351 {
1352 	int blksize, qptr;
1353 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1354 
1355 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1356 
1357 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
1358 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1359 		q->base = ring->p;
1360 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1361 
1362 		ring->p += blksize;
1363 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1364 			ring->p = ring->start;
1365 	}
1366 	ring->qptr = 0;
1367 
1368 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1369 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1370 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
1371 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static void
1375 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1376 {
1377 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
1378 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1379 
1380 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1381 	qptr = ring->qptr;
1382 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
1383 
1384 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
1385 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1386 		q->base = ring->p;
1387 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1388 
1389 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1390 		    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
1391 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
1392 
1393 		ring->p += blksize;
1394 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1395 			ring->p = ring->start;
1396 
1397 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
1398 		if (ring->intr)
1399 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
1400 	}
1401 	ring->qptr = qptr;
1402 
1403 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1404 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int
1408 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1409     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1410 {
1411 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1412 	struct auich_dma *p;
1413 	size_t size;
1414 
1415 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1416 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1417 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1418 	sc = v;
1419 
1420 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1421 		continue;
1422 	if (!p) {
1423 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
1424 		return EINVAL;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1428 
1429 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
1430 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
1431 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
1432 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
1433 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
1434 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
1435 
1436 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
1437 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
1438 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1439 
1440 	return 0;
1441 }
1442 
1443 static int
1444 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1445     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1446 {
1447 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1448 	struct auich_dma *p;
1449 	size_t size;
1450 
1451 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1452 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1453 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1454 	sc = v;
1455 
1456 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1457 		continue;
1458 	if (!p) {
1459 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
1460 		return EINVAL;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1464 
1465 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
1466 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
1467 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
1468 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
1469 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
1470 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
1471 
1472 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1473 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1474 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1475 
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 static int
1480 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1481     struct auich_dma *p)
1482 {
1483 	int error;
1484 
1485 	p->size = size;
1486 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
1487 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1488 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1489 	if (error)
1490 		return error;
1491 
1492 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1493 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
1494 	if (error)
1495 		goto free;
1496 
1497 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
1498 				  0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &p->map);
1499 	if (error)
1500 		goto unmap;
1501 
1502 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1503 				BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1504 	if (error)
1505 		goto destroy;
1506 	return 0;
1507 
1508  destroy:
1509 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1510  unmap:
1511 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1512  free:
1513 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1514 	return error;
1515 }
1516 
1517 static int
1518 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
1519 {
1520 
1521 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1522 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1523 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1524 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1525 	return 0;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int
1529 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
1530 {
1531 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1532 	int error, rseg;
1533 
1534 	/*
1535 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1536 	 * DMA map for it.
1537 	 */
1538 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
1539 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1540 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1541 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
1542 		goto fail_0;
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1546 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1547 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
1548 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
1549 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n", error);
1550 		goto fail_1;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
1554 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
1555 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1556 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
1557 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1558 		goto fail_2;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
1562 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1563 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1564 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable tp load control data DMA map, "
1565 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1566 		goto fail_3;
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
1570 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
1571 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
1572 
1573 	return 0;
1574 
1575  fail_3:
1576 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1577  fail_2:
1578 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
1579 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
1580  fail_1:
1581 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1582  fail_0:
1583 	return error;
1584 }
1585 
1586 static bool
1587 auich_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1588 {
1589 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
1590 	pcireg_t v;
1591 
1592 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1593 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1594 
1595 	if (sc->sc_iose) {
1596 		v = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG);
1597 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG,
1598 			       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
1602 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1603 	DELAY(1000);
1604 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
1605 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1606 
1607 	return true;
1608 }
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
1612  */
1613 static void
1614 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
1615 {
1616 	struct timeval t1, t2;
1617 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
1618 	uint64_t wait_us;
1619 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
1620 	void *temp_buffer;
1621 	struct auich_dma *p;
1622 	u_int rate;
1623 
1624 	/*
1625 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
1626 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
1627 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
1628 	 * generated.
1629 	 */
1630 
1631 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
1632 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
1633 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
1634 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
1635 	    &rate);
1636 
1637 	/* Setup a buffer */
1638 	bytes = 64000;
1639 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes);
1640 
1641 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
1642 		continue;
1643 	if (p == NULL) {
1644 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
1645 		return;
1646 	}
1647 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
1648 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
1649 
1650 	/*
1651 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
1652 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
1653 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
1654 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
1655 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
1656 	 *
1657 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
1658 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
1659 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
1660 	 */
1661 
1662 	/* prepare */
1663 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1664 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1665 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1666 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
1667 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1668 
1669 	/* start */
1670 	kpreempt_disable();
1671 	microtime(&t1);
1672 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
1673 
1674 	/* wait */
1675 	nciv = ociv;
1676 	do {
1677 		microtime(&t2);
1678 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
1679 			break;
1680 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1681 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1682 	} while (nciv == ociv);
1683 	microtime(&t2);
1684 
1685 	/* stop */
1686 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1687 	kpreempt_enable();
1688 
1689 	/* reset */
1690 	DELAY(100);
1691 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1692 
1693 	/* turn time delta into us */
1694 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
1695 
1696 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, bytes);
1697 
1698 	if (nciv == ociv) {
1699 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
1700 		       PRIu64 " us\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), wait_us);
1701 		return;
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
1705 
1706 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
1707 		ac97rate = 48000;
1708 	else
1709 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
1710 
1711 	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
1712 	       actual_48k_rate);
1713 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
1714 		aprint_verbose(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
1715 	aprint_verbose("\n");
1716 
1717 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
1718 }
1719 
1720 static void
1721 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
1722 {
1723 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
1724 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
1725 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
1726 
1727 	return;
1728 }
1729 
1730 static void
1731 auich_get_locks(void *addr, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **thread)
1732 {
1733 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1734 
1735 	sc = addr;
1736 	*intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock;
1737 	*thread = &sc->sc_lock;
1738 }
1739