xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/auich.c (revision abb0f93cd77b67f080613360c65701f85e5f5cfe)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.132 2009/11/26 15:17:08 njoly Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
51  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
52  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
53  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
55  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
56  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  *
59  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
64  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
65  * All rights reserved.
66  *
67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69  * are met:
70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75  *
76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
77  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
78  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
79  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
80  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
81  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
82  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
83  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
84  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
85  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
86  * SUCH DAMAGE.
87  *
88  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
89  */
90 
91 
92 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
93 /*
94  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
95  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
96  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
97  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
98  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
99  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
100  * AMD8111:
101  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
102  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
103  *
104  * TODO:
105  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
106  *
107  * NOTE:
108  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
109  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
110  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
111  */
112 
113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.132 2009/11/26 15:17:08 njoly Exp $");
115 
116 #include <sys/param.h>
117 #include <sys/systm.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/malloc.h>
120 #include <sys/device.h>
121 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
122 #include <sys/proc.h>
123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
124 
125 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
126 
127 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
128 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
129 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
130 
131 #include <sys/audioio.h>
132 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
133 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
134 #include <dev/auconv.h>
135 
136 #include <sys/bus.h>
137 
138 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
139 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
140 
141 struct auich_dma {
142 	bus_dmamap_t map;
143 	void *addr;
144 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
145 	int nsegs;
146 	size_t size;
147 	struct auich_dma *next;
148 };
149 
150 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
151 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
152 
153 struct auich_cdata {
154 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
155 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
156 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
157 };
158 
159 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
160 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
161 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
162 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
163 
164 struct auich_softc {
165 	device_t sc_dev;
166 	void *sc_ih;
167 
168 	device_t sc_audiodev;
169 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
170 
171 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
172 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
173 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
174 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
175 	bus_size_t mix_size;
176 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
177 	bus_size_t aud_size;
178 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
179 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
180 
181 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
182 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
183 	int sc_codecnum;
184 	int sc_codectype;
185 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
186 	bool sc_spdif;
187 
188 	/* multi-channel control bits */
189 	int sc_pcm246_mask;
190 	int sc_pcm2;
191 	int sc_pcm4;
192 	int sc_pcm6;
193 
194 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
195 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
196 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
197 
198 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
199 
200 	struct auich_ring {
201 		int qptr;
202 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
203 
204 		uint32_t start, p, end;
205 		int blksize;
206 
207 		void (*intr)(void *);
208 		void *arg;
209 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
210 
211 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
212 
213 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
214 	int  sc_sample_shift;
215 	int  sc_sts_reg;
216 	/* 440MX workaround */
217 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
218 	/* Native mode? */
219 	int  sc_native_mode;
220 
221 	/* sysctl */
222 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
223 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
224 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
225 
226 	int	sc_modem_offset;
227 
228 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
229 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
230 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
231 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
232 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
233 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_spdif_encodings;
234 };
235 
236 /* Debug */
237 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
238 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
239 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
240 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
241 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
242 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
243 #else
244 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
245 #endif
246 
247 static int	auich_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
248 static void	auich_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
249 static int	auich_detach(device_t, int);
250 static void	auich_childdet(device_t, device_t);
251 static int	auich_intr(void *);
252 
253 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
254     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, NULL, NULL, auich_childdet);
255 
256 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
257 static void	auich_close(void *);
258 static int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
259 static int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
260 		    audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
261 		    stream_filter_list_t *);
262 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
263 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
264 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
265 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
266 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
267 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
268 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
269 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
270 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
271 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
272 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
273 static paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
274 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
275 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
276 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
277 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
278 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
279 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
280 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
281 static int	auich_powerstate(void *, int);
282 
283 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
284 
285 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
286 		    struct auich_dma *);
287 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
288 
289 static bool	auich_resume(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
290 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
291 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
292 static void	auich_finish_attach(device_t);
293 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
294 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
295 
296 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
297 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
298 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
299 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
300 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
301 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
302 
303 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
304 	auich_open,
305 	auich_close,
306 	NULL,			/* drain */
307 	auich_query_encoding,
308 	auich_set_params,
309 	auich_round_blocksize,
310 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
311 	NULL,			/* init_output */
312 	NULL,			/* init_input */
313 	NULL,			/* start_output */
314 	NULL,			/* start_input */
315 	auich_halt_output,
316 	auich_halt_input,
317 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
318 	auich_getdev,
319 	NULL,			/* getfd */
320 	auich_set_port,
321 	auich_get_port,
322 	auich_query_devinfo,
323 	auich_allocm,
324 	auich_freem,
325 	auich_round_buffersize,
326 	auich_mappage,
327 	auich_get_props,
328 	auich_trigger_output,
329 	auich_trigger_input,
330 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
331 	auich_powerstate,
332 };
333 
334 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
335 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
336 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
337 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
338 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
339 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
340 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
341 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
342 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
343 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
344 };
345 
346 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
347 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
348 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
349 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 1, {48000}},
350 };
351 
352 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
353 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
354 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 0, {8000, 16000}},
355 };
356 
357 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
358 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
359 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
360 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
361 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
362 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
363 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
364 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
365 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
366 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
367 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
368 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
369 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
370 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
371 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
372 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
373 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
374 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
375 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
376 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
377 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
378 
379 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
380 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
381 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
382 
383 struct auich_devtype {
384 	pcireg_t	id;
385 	const char	*name;
386 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
387 };
388 
389 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
390 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
391 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
392 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
393 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
394 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
395 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
396 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
397 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
398 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
399 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
400 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
401 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
402 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
403 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
404 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
405 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
406 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
407 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
408 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
409 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
410 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
411 };
412 
413 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
414 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
415 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
416 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
417 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
418 #endif
419 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
420 };
421 
422 static const struct auich_devtype *
423 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
424 {
425 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
426 
427 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
428 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
429 			return d;
430 	}
431 
432 	return NULL;
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 auich_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
437 {
438 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
439 
440 	pa = aux;
441 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
442 		return 1;
443 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
444 		return 1;
445 
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 static void
450 auich_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
451 {
452 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
453 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
454 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
455 	const char *intrstr;
456 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
457 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
458 	int err, node_mib, i;
459 
460 	sc->sc_dev = self;
461 	pa = aux;
462 
463 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
464 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
465 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
466 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
467 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
468 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
469 	} else
470 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
471 
472 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
473 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
474 	else
475 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
476 
477 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
478 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
479 
480 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
481 
482 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
483 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
484 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
485 		sc->sc_native_mode = 1;
486 		/*
487 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
488 		 */
489 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
490 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
491 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
492 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
493 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
494 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
495 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL,
496 					   &sc->mix_size)) {
497 				aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
498 				return;
499 			}
500 		}
501 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
502 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
503 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
504 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
505 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
506 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
507 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL,
508 					   &sc->aud_size)) {
509 				aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
510 				return;
511 			}
512 		}
513 	} else {
514 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
515 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
516 			aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
517 			return;
518 		}
519 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
520 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
521 			aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
522 			return;
523 		}
524 	}
525 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
526 
527 	/* enable bus mastering */
528 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
529 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
530 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
531 
532 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
533 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
534 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map interrupt\n");
535 		return;
536 	}
537 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh);
538 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
539 	    auich_intr, sc);
540 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
541 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt");
542 		if (intrstr != NULL)
543 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
544 		aprint_error("\n");
545 		return;
546 	}
547 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
548 
549 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
550 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
551 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
552 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(self), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
553 
554 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
555 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
556 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
557 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
558 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_SIS_PCM246_MASK;
559 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_SIS_PCM2;
560 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_SIS_PCM4;
561 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_SIS_PCM6;
562 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
563 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
564 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
565 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
566 	} else {
567 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
568 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
569 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_PCM246_MASK;
570 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_PCM2;
571 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_PCM4;
572 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_PCM6;
573 	}
574 
575 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
576 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
577 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
578 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
579 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "DMA bug workaround enabled\n");
580 	}
581 
582 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
583 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
584 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
585 
586 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
587 	    sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
588 
589 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
590 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
591 
592 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
593 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
594 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
595 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
596 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
597 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
598 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
599 
600 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
601 	switch (subdev) {
602 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
603 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
604 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
605 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
606 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
607 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
608 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
609 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
610 		break;
611 	default:
612 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
613 		break;
614 	}
615 
616 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype) != 0)
617 		return;
618 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
619 
620 	/* setup audio_format */
621 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
622 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats, sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
623 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
624 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
625 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
626 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
627 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
628 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
629 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
630 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
631 			}
632 		}
633 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
634 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
635 			return;
636 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
637 						 &sc->sc_spdif_encodings))
638 			return;
639 	} else {
640 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats, sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
641 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_modem_formats, AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS,
642 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
643 			return;
644 	}
645 
646 	/* Watch for power change */
647 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
648 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
649 
650 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
651 
652 	/* sysctl setup */
653 	if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) &&
654 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
655 		return;
656 
657 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
658 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
659 			     CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
660 	if (err != 0)
661 		goto sysctl_err;
662 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
663 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), NULL, NULL, 0,
664 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
665 	if (err != 0)
666 		goto sysctl_err;
667 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
668 
669 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
670 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
671 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
672 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
673 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
674 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
675 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, sc, 0,
676 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
677 		if (err != 0)
678 			goto sysctl_err;
679 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
680 	}
681 
682 	return;
683 
684  sysctl_err:
685 	printf("%s: failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n",
686 	       device_xname(self), err);
687 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
688 }
689 
690 static void
691 auich_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
692 {
693 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
694 
695 	KASSERT(sc->sc_audiodev == child);
696 	sc->sc_audiodev = NULL;
697 }
698 
699 static int
700 auich_detach(device_t self, int flags)
701 {
702 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
703 
704 	/* audio */
705 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
706 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
707 
708 	/* sysctl */
709 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
710 
711 	/* audio_encoding_set */
712 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
713 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_spdif_encodings);
714 
715 	/* ac97 */
716 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
717 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
718 
719 	/* PCI */
720 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
721 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
722 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
723 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
724 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
725 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
731 {
732 	int error, tmp;
733 	struct sysctlnode node;
734 	struct auich_softc *sc;
735 
736 	node = *rnode;
737 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
738 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
739 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
740 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
741 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
742 		if (error || newp == NULL)
743 			return error;
744 
745 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
746 			return EINVAL;
747 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
748 	}
749 
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static void
754 auich_finish_attach(device_t self)
755 {
756 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
757 
758 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
759 		auich_calibrate(sc);
760 
761 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
762 
763 	return;
764 }
765 
766 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
767 static int
768 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
769 {
770 	struct auich_softc *sc;
771 	int i;
772 	uint32_t status;
773 
774 	sc = v;
775 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
776 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
777 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
778 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
779 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
780 
781 	if (i > 0) {
782 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
783 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
784 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
785 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
786 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
787 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
788 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
789 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
790 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
791 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
792 			*val = 0xffff;
793 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
794 			    ("%s: read_codec error\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
795 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
796 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
797 			return -1;
798 		}
799 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
800 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
801 		return 0;
802 	} else {
803 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read_codec timeout\n");
804 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
805 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
806 		return -1;
807 	}
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
812 {
813 	struct auich_softc *sc;
814 	int i;
815 
816 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
817 	sc = v;
818 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
819 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
820 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
821 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
822 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
823 
824 	if (i > 0) {
825 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
826 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
827 		return 0;
828 	} else {
829 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "write_codec timeout\n");
830 		return -1;
831 	}
832 }
833 
834 static int
835 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
836 {
837 	struct auich_softc *sc;
838 
839 	sc = v;
840 	sc->codec_if = cif;
841 
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
845 static int
846 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
847 {
848 	struct auich_softc *sc;
849 	int i;
850 	uint32_t control, status;
851 
852 	sc = v;
853 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
854 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
855 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
856 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | sc->sc_pcm246_mask);
857 	} else {
858 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
859 		control |= ICH_GIE;
860 	}
861 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
862 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
863 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
864 
865 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
866 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
867 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
868 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
869 			break;
870 		DELAY(1);
871 	}
872 	if (i <= 0) {
873 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auich_reset_codec: time out\n");
874 		return ETIMEDOUT;
875 	}
876 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
877 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
878 		printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
879 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
880 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
881 		printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
882 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
883 #endif
884 	return 0;
885 }
886 
887 static enum ac97_host_flags
888 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
889 {
890 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
891 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
892 }
893 
894 static void
895 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
896 {
897 	struct auich_softc *sc;
898 
899 	sc = addr;
900 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
901 }
902 
903 static int
904 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
905 {
906 	struct auich_softc *sc;
907 
908 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
909 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static void
914 auich_close(void *addr)
915 {
916 	struct auich_softc *sc;
917 
918 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
919 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
920 }
921 
922 static int
923 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
924 {
925 	struct auich_softc *sc;
926 
927 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
928 	return auconv_query_encoding(
929 	    sc->sc_spdif ? sc->sc_spdif_encodings : sc->sc_encodings, aep);
930 }
931 
932 static int
933 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
934 {
935 	int ret;
936 	u_int ratetmp;
937 
938 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
939 	ratetmp = srate;
940 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
941 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
942 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
943 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
944 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
945 	if (ret)
946 		return ret;
947 	ratetmp = srate;
948 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
949 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
950 	if (ret)
951 		return ret;
952 	ratetmp = srate;
953 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
954 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
955 	return ret;
956 }
957 
958 static int
959 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode,
960     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
961     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
962 {
963 	struct auich_softc *sc;
964 	audio_params_t *p;
965 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
966 	int mode, index;
967 	uint32_t control;
968 
969 	sc = v;
970 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
971 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
972 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
973 			continue;
974 
975 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
976 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
977 		if (p == NULL)
978 			continue;
979 
980 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
981 			if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
982 			    p->sample_rate > 48000)
983 				return EINVAL;
984 
985 			if (!sc->sc_spdif)
986 				index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_audio_formats,
987 				    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
988 			else
989 				index = auconv_set_converter(auich_spdif_formats,
990 				    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
991 		} else {
992 			if (p->sample_rate != 8000 && p->sample_rate != 16000)
993 				return EINVAL;
994 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_modem_formats,
995 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
996 		}
997 		if (index < 0)
998 			return EINVAL;
999 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
1000 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
1001 		/* p represents HW encoding */
1002 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1003 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1004 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1005 				return EINVAL;
1006 		} else {
1007 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1008 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1009 				return EINVAL;
1010 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
1011 					  p->sample_rate);
1012 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1013 		}
1014 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
1015 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1016 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1017 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1018 				control &= ~sc->sc_pcm246_mask;
1019 			if (p->channels == 4) {
1020 				control |= sc->sc_pcm4;
1021 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
1022 				control |= sc->sc_pcm6;
1023 			}
1024 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1025 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
1026 		}
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	return 0;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static int
1033 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode,
1034     const audio_params_t *param)
1035 {
1036 
1037 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
1038 }
1039 
1040 static void
1041 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
1042 {
1043 	int i;
1044 	uint32_t status;
1045 
1046 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1047 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1048 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
1049 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
1050 			break;
1051 		DELAY(1);
1052 	}
1053 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1054 
1055 #if AUICH_DEBUG
1056 	if (i > 0)
1057 		printf("auich_halt_pipe: halt took %d cycles\n", i);
1058 #endif
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int
1062 auich_halt_output(void *v)
1063 {
1064 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1065 
1066 	sc = v;
1067 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1068 
1069 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
1070 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
1071 
1072 	return 0;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static int
1076 auich_halt_input(void *v)
1077 {
1078 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1079 
1080 	sc = v;
1081 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_input\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1082 
1083 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
1084 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
1085 
1086 	return 0;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int
1090 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
1091 {
1092 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1093 
1094 	sc = v;
1095 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
1096 	return 0;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static int
1100 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1101 {
1102 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1103 
1104 	sc = v;
1105 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static int
1109 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1110 {
1111 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1112 
1113 	sc = v;
1114 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static int
1118 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
1119 {
1120 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1121 
1122 	sc = v;
1123 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
1124 }
1125 
1126 static void *
1127 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size,
1128     struct malloc_type *pool, int flags)
1129 {
1130 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1131 	struct auich_dma *p;
1132 	int error;
1133 
1134 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1135 		return NULL;
1136 
1137 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
1138 	if (p == NULL)
1139 		return NULL;
1140 
1141 	sc = v;
1142 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
1143 	if (error) {
1144 		free(p, pool);
1145 		return NULL;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
1149 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
1150 
1151 	return KERNADDR(p);
1152 }
1153 
1154 static void
1155 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
1156 {
1157 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1158 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
1159 
1160 	sc = v;
1161 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
1162 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
1163 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
1164 			*pp = p->next;
1165 			free(p, pool);
1166 			return;
1167 		}
1168 	}
1169 }
1170 
1171 static size_t
1172 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1173 {
1174 
1175 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1176 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
1177 
1178 	return size;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static paddr_t
1182 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
1183 {
1184 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1185 	struct auich_dma *p;
1186 
1187 	if (off < 0)
1188 		return -1;
1189 	sc = v;
1190 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
1191 		continue;
1192 	if (!p)
1193 		return -1;
1194 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
1195 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int
1199 auich_get_props(void *v)
1200 {
1201 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1202 	int props;
1203 
1204 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
1205 	sc = v;
1206 	/*
1207 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
1208 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
1209 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
1210 	 */
1211 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) ||
1212 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM)
1213 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
1214 	return props;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static int
1218 auich_intr(void *v)
1219 {
1220 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1221 	int ret, gsts;
1222 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1223 	int csts;
1224 #endif
1225 
1226 	sc = v;
1227 
1228 	if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1229 		return (0);
1230 
1231 	ret = 0;
1232 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1233 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1234 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
1235 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
1236 	}
1237 #endif
1238 
1239 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1240 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1241 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
1242 
1243 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
1244 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
1245 		int sts;
1246 
1247 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1248 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1249 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1250 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
1251 
1252 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1253 			printf("%s: fifo underrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1254 
1255 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1256 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1257 
1258 		/* int ack */
1259 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
1260 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1261 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1262 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1263 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
1264 		else
1265 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1266 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
1267 		ret++;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
1271 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
1272 		int sts;
1273 
1274 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1275 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1276 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1277 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1278 
1279 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1280 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1281 
1282 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1283 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1284 
1285 		/* int ack */
1286 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
1287 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1288 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1289 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1290 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
1291 		else
1292 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1293 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
1294 		ret++;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
1298 		int sts;
1299 
1300 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1301 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1302 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1303 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1304 
1305 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1306 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1307 
1308 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1309 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
1310 
1311 		/* int ack */
1312 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
1313 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1314 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1315 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
1316 		ret++;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
1320 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
1321 		printf("%s: gsts=0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), gsts);
1322 		/* int ack */
1323 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1324 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
1325 		ret++;
1326 	}
1327 #endif
1328 
1329 	return ret;
1330 }
1331 
1332 static void
1333 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1334 {
1335 	int blksize, qptr;
1336 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1337 
1338 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1339 
1340 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
1341 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1342 		q->base = ring->p;
1343 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1344 
1345 		ring->p += blksize;
1346 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1347 			ring->p = ring->start;
1348 	}
1349 	ring->qptr = 0;
1350 
1351 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1352 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1353 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
1354 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
1355 }
1356 
1357 static void
1358 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1359 {
1360 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
1361 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1362 
1363 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1364 	qptr = ring->qptr;
1365 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
1366 
1367 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
1368 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1369 		q->base = ring->p;
1370 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1371 
1372 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1373 		    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
1374 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
1375 
1376 		ring->p += blksize;
1377 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1378 			ring->p = ring->start;
1379 
1380 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
1381 		if (ring->intr)
1382 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
1383 	}
1384 	ring->qptr = qptr;
1385 
1386 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1387 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1388 }
1389 
1390 static int
1391 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1392     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1393 {
1394 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1395 	struct auich_dma *p;
1396 	size_t size;
1397 
1398 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1399 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1400 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1401 	sc = v;
1402 
1403 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1404 		continue;
1405 	if (!p) {
1406 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
1407 		return EINVAL;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1411 
1412 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
1413 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
1414 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
1415 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
1416 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
1417 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
1418 
1419 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
1420 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
1421 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1422 
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int
1427 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1428     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1429 {
1430 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1431 	struct auich_dma *p;
1432 	size_t size;
1433 
1434 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1435 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1436 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1437 	sc = v;
1438 
1439 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1440 		continue;
1441 	if (!p) {
1442 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
1443 		return EINVAL;
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1447 
1448 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
1449 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
1450 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
1451 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
1452 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
1453 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
1454 
1455 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1456 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1457 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1458 
1459 	return 0;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static int
1463 auich_powerstate(void *v, int state)
1464 {
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 static int
1469 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1470     struct auich_dma *p)
1471 {
1472 	int error;
1473 
1474 	p->size = size;
1475 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
1476 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1477 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1478 	if (error)
1479 		return error;
1480 
1481 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1482 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
1483 	if (error)
1484 		goto free;
1485 
1486 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
1487 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
1488 	if (error)
1489 		goto unmap;
1490 
1491 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1492 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1493 	if (error)
1494 		goto destroy;
1495 	return 0;
1496 
1497  destroy:
1498 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1499  unmap:
1500 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1501  free:
1502 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1503 	return error;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int
1507 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
1508 {
1509 
1510 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1511 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1512 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1513 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1514 	return 0;
1515 }
1516 
1517 static int
1518 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
1519 {
1520 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1521 	int error, rseg;
1522 
1523 	/*
1524 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1525 	 * DMA map for it.
1526 	 */
1527 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
1528 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1529 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1530 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
1531 		goto fail_0;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1535 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1536 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
1537 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
1538 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n", error);
1539 		goto fail_1;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
1543 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
1544 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1545 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
1546 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1547 		goto fail_2;
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
1551 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1552 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1553 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable tp load control data DMA map, "
1554 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1555 		goto fail_3;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
1559 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
1560 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
1561 
1562 	return 0;
1563 
1564  fail_3:
1565 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1566  fail_2:
1567 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
1568 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
1569  fail_1:
1570 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1571  fail_0:
1572 	return error;
1573 }
1574 
1575 static bool
1576 auich_resume(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
1577 {
1578 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
1579 	pcireg_t v;
1580 
1581 	if (sc->sc_native_mode) {
1582 		v = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG);
1583 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG,
1584 			       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
1588 	DELAY(1000);
1589 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
1590 
1591 	return true;
1592 }
1593 
1594 /*
1595  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
1596  */
1597 static void
1598 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
1599 {
1600 	struct timeval t1, t2;
1601 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
1602 	uint64_t wait_us;
1603 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
1604 	void *temp_buffer;
1605 	struct auich_dma *p;
1606 	u_int rate;
1607 
1608 	/*
1609 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
1610 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
1611 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
1612 	 * generated.
1613 	 */
1614 
1615 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
1616 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
1617 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
1618 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
1619 	    &rate);
1620 
1621 	/* Setup a buffer */
1622 	bytes = 64000;
1623 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1624 
1625 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
1626 		continue;
1627 	if (p == NULL) {
1628 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
1629 		return;
1630 	}
1631 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
1632 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
1633 
1634 	/*
1635 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
1636 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
1637 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
1638 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
1639 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
1640 	 *
1641 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
1642 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
1643 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
1644 	 */
1645 
1646 	/* prepare */
1647 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1648 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1649 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1650 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
1651 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1652 
1653 	/* start */
1654 	microtime(&t1);
1655 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
1656 
1657 	/* wait */
1658 	nciv = ociv;
1659 	do {
1660 		microtime(&t2);
1661 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
1662 			break;
1663 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1664 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1665 	} while (nciv == ociv);
1666 	microtime(&t2);
1667 
1668 	/* stop */
1669 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1670 
1671 	/* reset */
1672 	DELAY(100);
1673 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1674 
1675 	/* turn time delta into us */
1676 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
1677 
1678 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
1679 
1680 	if (nciv == ociv) {
1681 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
1682 		       PRIu64 " us\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), wait_us);
1683 		return;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
1687 
1688 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
1689 		ac97rate = 48000;
1690 	else
1691 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
1692 
1693 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
1694 	       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), actual_48k_rate);
1695 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
1696 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
1697 	printf("\n");
1698 
1699 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
1700 }
1701 
1702 static void
1703 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
1704 {
1705 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
1706 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
1707 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
1708 
1709 	return;
1710 }
1711