xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/auich.c (revision 80d9064ac03cbb6a4174695f0d5b237c8766d3d0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.144 2014/08/10 16:44:35 tls Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
51  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
52  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
53  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
55  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
56  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  *
59  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
64  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
65  * All rights reserved.
66  *
67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69  * are met:
70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75  *
76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
77  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
78  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
79  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
80  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
81  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
82  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
83  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
84  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
85  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
86  * SUCH DAMAGE.
87  *
88  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
89  */
90 
91 
92 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
93 /*
94  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
95  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
96  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
97  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
98  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
99  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
100  * AMD8111:
101  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
102  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
103  *
104  * TODO:
105  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
106  *
107  * NOTE:
108  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
109  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
110  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
111  */
112 
113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.144 2014/08/10 16:44:35 tls Exp $");
115 
116 #include <sys/param.h>
117 #include <sys/systm.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/kmem.h>
120 #include <sys/device.h>
121 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
122 #include <sys/proc.h>
123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
124 #include <sys/audioio.h>
125 #include <sys/bus.h>
126 #include <sys/rnd.h>
127 
128 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
129 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
130 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
131 
132 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
133 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
134 #include <dev/auconv.h>
135 
136 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
137 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
138 
139 struct auich_dma {
140 	bus_dmamap_t map;
141 	void *addr;
142 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
143 	int nsegs;
144 	size_t size;
145 	struct auich_dma *next;
146 };
147 
148 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
149 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
150 
151 struct auich_cdata {
152 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
153 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
154 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
155 };
156 
157 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
158 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
159 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
160 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
161 
162 struct auich_softc {
163 	device_t sc_dev;
164 	void *sc_ih;
165 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
166 	kmutex_t sc_intr_lock;
167 
168 	device_t sc_audiodev;
169 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
170 
171 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
172 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
173 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
174 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
175 	bus_size_t mix_size;
176 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
177 	bus_size_t aud_size;
178 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
179 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
180 
181 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
182 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
183 	int sc_codecnum;
184 	int sc_codectype;
185 	int sc_fixedrate;
186 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
187 	bool sc_spdif;
188 
189 	/* multi-channel control bits */
190 	int sc_pcm246_mask;
191 	int sc_pcm2;
192 	int sc_pcm4;
193 	int sc_pcm6;
194 
195 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
196 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
197 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
198 
199 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
200 
201 	struct auich_ring {
202 		int qptr;
203 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
204 
205 		uint32_t start, p, end;
206 		int blksize;
207 
208 		void (*intr)(void *);
209 		void *arg;
210 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
211 
212 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
213 
214 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
215 	int  sc_sample_shift;
216 	int  sc_sts_reg;
217 	/* 440MX workaround */
218 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
219 	/* flags */
220 	int  sc_iose	:1,
221 		     	:31;
222 
223 	/* sysctl */
224 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
225 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
226 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
227 
228 	int	sc_modem_offset;
229 
230 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
231 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
232 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
233 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
234 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
235 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_spdif_encodings;
236 };
237 
238 /* Debug */
239 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
240 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
241 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
242 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
243 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
244 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
245 #else
246 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
247 #endif
248 
249 static int	auich_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
250 static void	auich_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
251 static int	auich_detach(device_t, int);
252 static void	auich_childdet(device_t, device_t);
253 static int	auich_intr(void *);
254 
255 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
256     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, NULL, NULL, auich_childdet);
257 
258 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
259 static void	auich_close(void *);
260 static int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
261 static int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
262 		    audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
263 		    stream_filter_list_t *);
264 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
265 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
266 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
267 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
268 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
269 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
270 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
271 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
272 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t);
273 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, size_t);
274 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
275 static paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
276 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
277 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
278 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
279 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
280 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
281 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
282 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
283 static void	auich_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
284 
285 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
286 
287 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
288 		    struct auich_dma *);
289 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
290 
291 static bool	auich_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
292 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
293 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
294 static void	auich_finish_attach(device_t);
295 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
296 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
297 
298 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
299 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
300 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
301 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
302 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
303 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
304 
305 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
306 	auich_open,
307 	auich_close,
308 	NULL,			/* drain */
309 	auich_query_encoding,
310 	auich_set_params,
311 	auich_round_blocksize,
312 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
313 	NULL,			/* init_output */
314 	NULL,			/* init_input */
315 	NULL,			/* start_output */
316 	NULL,			/* start_input */
317 	auich_halt_output,
318 	auich_halt_input,
319 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
320 	auich_getdev,
321 	NULL,			/* getfd */
322 	auich_set_port,
323 	auich_get_port,
324 	auich_query_devinfo,
325 	auich_allocm,
326 	auich_freem,
327 	auich_round_buffersize,
328 	auich_mappage,
329 	auich_get_props,
330 	auich_trigger_output,
331 	auich_trigger_input,
332 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
333 	auich_get_locks,
334 };
335 
336 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
337 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
338 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
339 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
340 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
341 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
342 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
343 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
344 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
345 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
346 };
347 
348 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
349 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
350 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
351 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 1, {48000}},
352 };
353 
354 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
355 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
356 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 0, {8000, 16000}},
357 };
358 
359 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
360 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
361 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
362 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
363 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
364 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
365 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
366 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
367 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
368 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
369 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
370 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
371 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
372 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
373 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
374 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
375 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
376 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
377 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
378 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
379 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
380 
381 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
382 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
383 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
384 
385 struct auich_devtype {
386 	pcireg_t	id;
387 	const char	*name;
388 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
389 };
390 
391 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
392 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
393 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
394 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
395 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
396 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
397 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
398 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
399 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
400 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
401 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
402 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
403 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
404 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
405 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
406 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
407 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
408 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
409 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
410 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
411 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
412 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
413 };
414 
415 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
416 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
417 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
418 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
419 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
420 #endif
421 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
422 };
423 
424 static const struct auich_devtype *
425 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
426 {
427 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
428 
429 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
430 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
431 			return d;
432 	}
433 
434 	return NULL;
435 }
436 
437 static int
438 auich_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
439 {
440 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
441 
442 	pa = aux;
443 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
444 		return 1;
445 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
446 		return 1;
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 static void
452 auich_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
453 {
454 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
455 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
456 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
457 	const char *intrstr;
458 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
459 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
460 	int err, node_mib, i;
461 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
462 
463 	sc->sc_dev = self;
464 	pa = aux;
465 
466 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
467 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
468 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
469 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
470 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
471 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
472 	} else
473 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
474 
475 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
476 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
477 	else
478 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
479 
480 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
481 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
482 
483 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
484 
485 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
486 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
487 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
488 		/*
489 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
490 		 */
491 
492 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
493 		    &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
494 			goto retry_map;
495 		}
496 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
497 		    &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
498 			goto retry_map;
499 		}
500 		goto map_done;
501 	} else
502 		goto non_native_map;
503 
504 retry_map:
505 	sc->sc_iose = 1;
506 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
507 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
508 		       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
509 
510 non_native_map:
511 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
512 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
513 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
514 		return;
515 	}
516 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
517 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
518 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
519 		return;
520 	}
521 
522 map_done:
523 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
524 
525 	/* enable bus mastering */
526 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
527 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
528 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
529 
530 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
531 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_AUDIO);
532 
533 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
534 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
535 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map interrupt\n");
536 		return;
537 	}
538 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
539 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
540 	    auich_intr, sc);
541 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
542 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt");
543 		if (intrstr != NULL)
544 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
545 		aprint_error("\n");
546 		return;
547 	}
548 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
549 
550 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
551 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
552 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
553 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(self), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
554 
555 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
556 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
557 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
558 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
559 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_SIS_PCM246_MASK;
560 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_SIS_PCM2;
561 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_SIS_PCM4;
562 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_SIS_PCM6;
563 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
564 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
565 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
566 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
567 	} else {
568 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
569 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
570 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_PCM246_MASK;
571 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_PCM2;
572 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_PCM4;
573 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_PCM6;
574 	}
575 
576 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
577 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
578 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
579 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
580 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "DMA bug workaround enabled\n");
581 	}
582 
583 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
584 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
585 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
586 
587 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
588 	    sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
589 
590 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
591 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
592 
593 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
594 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
595 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
596 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
597 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
598 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
599 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
600 
601 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
602 	switch (subdev) {
603 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
604 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
605 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
606 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
607 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
608 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
609 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
610 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
611 		break;
612 	default:
613 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
614 		break;
615 	}
616 
617 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype,
618 	    &sc->sc_lock) != 0)
619 		return;
620 
621 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
622 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
623 	sc->sc_fixedrate = AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if);
624 
625 	/* setup audio_format */
626 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
627 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats, sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
628 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
629 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
630 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
631 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
632 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
633 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
634 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
635 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
636 			}
637 		}
638 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
639 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
640 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
641 			return;
642 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
643 						 &sc->sc_spdif_encodings))
644 			return;
645 	} else {
646 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
647 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats, sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
648 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_modem_formats, AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS,
649 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
650 			return;
651 	}
652 
653 	/* Watch for power change */
654 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
655 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
656 
657 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
658 
659 	/* sysctl setup */
660 	if (sc->sc_fixedrate && sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
661 		return;
662 
663 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
664 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), NULL, NULL, 0,
665 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
666 	if (err != 0)
667 		goto sysctl_err;
668 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
669 
670 	if (!sc->sc_fixedrate) {
671 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
672 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
673 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
674 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
675 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
676 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
677 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
678 		if (err != 0)
679 			goto sysctl_err;
680 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
681 	}
682 
683 	return;
684 
685  sysctl_err:
686 	printf("%s: failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n",
687 	       device_xname(self), err);
688 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
689 }
690 
691 static void
692 auich_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
693 {
694 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
695 
696 	KASSERT(sc->sc_audiodev == child);
697 	sc->sc_audiodev = NULL;
698 }
699 
700 static int
701 auich_detach(device_t self, int flags)
702 {
703 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
704 
705 	/* audio */
706 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
707 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
708 
709 	/* sysctl */
710 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
711 
712 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
713 
714 	/* audio_encoding_set */
715 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
716 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_spdif_encodings);
717 
718 	/* ac97 */
719 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
720 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
721 
722 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
723 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
724 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
725 
726 	/* PCI */
727 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
728 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
729 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
730 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
731 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
732 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
733 	return 0;
734 }
735 
736 static int
737 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
738 {
739 	int error, tmp;
740 	struct sysctlnode node;
741 	struct auich_softc *sc;
742 
743 	node = *rnode;
744 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
745 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
746 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
747 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
748 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
749 		if (error || newp == NULL)
750 			return error;
751 
752 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
753 			return EINVAL;
754 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
755 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
756 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
757 	}
758 
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 static void
763 auich_finish_attach(device_t self)
764 {
765 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
766 
767 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
768 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
769 		auich_calibrate(sc);
770 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
771 
772 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
773 
774 	return;
775 }
776 
777 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
778 static int
779 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
780 {
781 	struct auich_softc *sc;
782 	int i;
783 	uint32_t status;
784 
785 	sc = v;
786 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
787 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
788 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
789 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
790 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
791 
792 	if (i > 0) {
793 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
794 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
795 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
796 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
797 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
798 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
799 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
800 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
801 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
802 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
803 			*val = 0xffff;
804 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
805 			    ("%s: read_codec error\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
806 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
807 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
808 			return -1;
809 		}
810 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
811 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
812 		return 0;
813 	} else {
814 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read_codec timeout\n");
815 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
816 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
817 		return -1;
818 	}
819 }
820 
821 static int
822 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
823 {
824 	struct auich_softc *sc;
825 	int i;
826 
827 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
828 	sc = v;
829 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
830 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
831 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
832 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
833 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
834 
835 	if (i > 0) {
836 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
837 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
838 		return 0;
839 	} else {
840 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "write_codec timeout\n");
841 		return -1;
842 	}
843 }
844 
845 static int
846 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
847 {
848 	struct auich_softc *sc;
849 
850 	sc = v;
851 	sc->codec_if = cif;
852 
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
856 static int
857 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
858 {
859 	struct auich_softc *sc;
860 	int i;
861 	uint32_t control, status;
862 
863 	sc = v;
864 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
865 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
866 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
867 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | sc->sc_pcm246_mask);
868 	} else {
869 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
870 		control |= ICH_GIE;
871 	}
872 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
873 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
874 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
875 
876 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
877 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
878 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
879 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
880 			break;
881 		DELAY(1);
882 	}
883 	if (i <= 0) {
884 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auich_reset_codec: time out\n");
885 		return ETIMEDOUT;
886 	}
887 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
888 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
889 		printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
890 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
891 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
892 		printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
893 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
894 #endif
895 	return 0;
896 }
897 
898 static enum ac97_host_flags
899 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
900 {
901 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
902 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
903 }
904 
905 static void
906 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
907 {
908 	struct auich_softc *sc;
909 
910 	sc = addr;
911 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
912 }
913 
914 static int
915 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
916 {
917 	struct auich_softc *sc;
918 
919 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
920 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
921 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
922 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
923 	return 0;
924 }
925 
926 static void
927 auich_close(void *addr)
928 {
929 	struct auich_softc *sc;
930 
931 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
932 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
933 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
934 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
935 }
936 
937 static int
938 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
939 {
940 	struct auich_softc *sc;
941 
942 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
943 	return auconv_query_encoding(
944 	    sc->sc_spdif ? sc->sc_spdif_encodings : sc->sc_encodings, aep);
945 }
946 
947 static int
948 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
949 {
950 	int ret;
951 	u_int ratetmp;
952 
953 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
954 	ratetmp = srate;
955 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
956 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
957 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
958 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
959 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
960 	if (ret)
961 		return ret;
962 	ratetmp = srate;
963 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
964 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
965 	if (ret)
966 		return ret;
967 	ratetmp = srate;
968 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
969 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
970 	return ret;
971 }
972 
973 static int
974 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode,
975     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
976     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
977 {
978 	struct auich_softc *sc;
979 	audio_params_t *p;
980 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
981 	int mode, index;
982 	uint32_t control;
983 
984 	sc = v;
985 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
986 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
987 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
988 			continue;
989 
990 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
991 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
992 		if (p == NULL)
993 			continue;
994 
995 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
996 			if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
997 			    p->sample_rate > 48000)
998 				return EINVAL;
999 
1000 			if (!sc->sc_spdif)
1001 				index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_audio_formats,
1002 				    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1003 			else
1004 				index = auconv_set_converter(auich_spdif_formats,
1005 				    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1006 		} else {
1007 			if (p->sample_rate != 8000 && p->sample_rate != 16000)
1008 				return EINVAL;
1009 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_modem_formats,
1010 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1011 		}
1012 		if (index < 0)
1013 			return EINVAL;
1014 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
1015 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
1016 		/* p represents HW encoding */
1017 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1018 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1019 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1020 				return EINVAL;
1021 		} else {
1022 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1023 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1024 				return EINVAL;
1025 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
1026 					  p->sample_rate);
1027 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1028 		}
1029 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
1030 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1031 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1032 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1033 				control &= ~sc->sc_pcm246_mask;
1034 			if (p->channels == 4) {
1035 				control |= sc->sc_pcm4;
1036 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
1037 				control |= sc->sc_pcm6;
1038 			}
1039 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1040 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
1041 		}
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	return 0;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int
1048 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode,
1049     const audio_params_t *param)
1050 {
1051 
1052 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void
1056 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
1057 {
1058 	int i;
1059 	uint32_t status;
1060 
1061 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1062 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1063 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
1064 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
1065 			break;
1066 		DELAY(1);
1067 	}
1068 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1069 
1070 #if AUICH_DEBUG
1071 	if (i > 0)
1072 		printf("auich_halt_pipe: halt took %d cycles\n", i);
1073 #endif
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int
1077 auich_halt_output(void *v)
1078 {
1079 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1080 
1081 	sc = v;
1082 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1083 
1084 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
1085 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
1086 
1087 	return 0;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int
1091 auich_halt_input(void *v)
1092 {
1093 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1094 
1095 	sc = v;
1096 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_input\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1097 
1098 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
1099 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
1100 
1101 	return 0;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int
1105 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
1106 {
1107 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1108 
1109 	sc = v;
1110 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
1111 	return 0;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static int
1115 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1116 {
1117 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1118 
1119 	sc = v;
1120 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static int
1124 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1125 {
1126 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1127 
1128 	sc = v;
1129 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static int
1133 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
1134 {
1135 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1136 
1137 	sc = v;
1138 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
1139 }
1140 
1141 static void *
1142 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1143 {
1144 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1145 	struct auich_dma *p;
1146 	int error;
1147 
1148 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1149 		return NULL;
1150 
1151 	p = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*p), KM_SLEEP);
1152 	if (p == NULL)
1153 		return NULL;
1154 
1155 	sc = v;
1156 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
1157 	if (error) {
1158 		kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
1159 		return NULL;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
1163 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
1164 
1165 	return KERNADDR(p);
1166 }
1167 
1168 static void
1169 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, size_t size)
1170 {
1171 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1172 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
1173 
1174 	sc = v;
1175 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
1176 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
1177 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
1178 			*pp = p->next;
1179 			kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
1180 			return;
1181 		}
1182 	}
1183 }
1184 
1185 static size_t
1186 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1187 {
1188 
1189 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1190 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
1191 
1192 	return size;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static paddr_t
1196 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
1197 {
1198 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1199 	struct auich_dma *p;
1200 
1201 	if (off < 0)
1202 		return -1;
1203 	sc = v;
1204 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
1205 		continue;
1206 	if (!p)
1207 		return -1;
1208 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
1209 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static int
1213 auich_get_props(void *v)
1214 {
1215 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1216 	int props;
1217 
1218 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
1219 	sc = v;
1220 	/*
1221 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
1222 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
1223 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
1224 	 */
1225 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) ||
1226 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM)
1227 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
1228 	return props;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int
1232 auich_intr(void *v)
1233 {
1234 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1235 	int ret, gsts;
1236 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1237 	int csts;
1238 #endif
1239 
1240 	sc = v;
1241 
1242 	if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1243 		return (0);
1244 
1245 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1246 
1247 	ret = 0;
1248 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1249 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1250 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
1251 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
1252 	}
1253 #endif
1254 
1255 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1256 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1257 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
1258 
1259 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
1260 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
1261 		int sts;
1262 
1263 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1264 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1265 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1266 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
1267 
1268 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1269 			printf("%s: fifo underrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1270 
1271 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1272 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1273 
1274 		/* int ack */
1275 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
1276 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1277 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1278 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1279 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
1280 		else
1281 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1282 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
1283 		ret++;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
1287 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
1288 		int sts;
1289 
1290 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1291 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1292 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1293 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1294 
1295 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1296 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1297 
1298 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1299 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1300 
1301 		/* int ack */
1302 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
1303 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1304 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1305 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1306 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
1307 		else
1308 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1309 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
1310 		ret++;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
1314 		int sts;
1315 
1316 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1317 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1318 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1319 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1320 
1321 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1322 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1323 
1324 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1325 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
1326 
1327 		/* int ack */
1328 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
1329 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1330 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1331 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
1332 		ret++;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
1336 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
1337 		printf("%s: gsts=0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), gsts);
1338 		/* int ack */
1339 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1340 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
1341 		ret++;
1342 	}
1343 #endif
1344 
1345 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1346 
1347 	return ret;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void
1351 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1352 {
1353 	int blksize, qptr;
1354 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1355 
1356 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1357 
1358 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
1359 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1360 		q->base = ring->p;
1361 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1362 
1363 		ring->p += blksize;
1364 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1365 			ring->p = ring->start;
1366 	}
1367 	ring->qptr = 0;
1368 
1369 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1370 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1371 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
1372 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void
1376 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1377 {
1378 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
1379 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1380 
1381 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1382 	qptr = ring->qptr;
1383 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
1384 
1385 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
1386 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1387 		q->base = ring->p;
1388 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1389 
1390 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1391 		    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
1392 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
1393 
1394 		ring->p += blksize;
1395 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1396 			ring->p = ring->start;
1397 
1398 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
1399 		if (ring->intr)
1400 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
1401 	}
1402 	ring->qptr = qptr;
1403 
1404 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1405 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1406 }
1407 
1408 static int
1409 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1410     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1411 {
1412 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1413 	struct auich_dma *p;
1414 	size_t size;
1415 
1416 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1417 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1418 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1419 	sc = v;
1420 
1421 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1422 		continue;
1423 	if (!p) {
1424 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
1425 		return EINVAL;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1429 
1430 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
1431 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
1432 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
1433 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
1434 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
1435 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
1436 
1437 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
1438 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
1439 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1440 
1441 	return 0;
1442 }
1443 
1444 static int
1445 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1446     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1447 {
1448 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1449 	struct auich_dma *p;
1450 	size_t size;
1451 
1452 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1453 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1454 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1455 	sc = v;
1456 
1457 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1458 		continue;
1459 	if (!p) {
1460 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
1461 		return EINVAL;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1465 
1466 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
1467 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
1468 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
1469 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
1470 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
1471 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
1472 
1473 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1474 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1475 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1476 
1477 	return 0;
1478 }
1479 
1480 static int
1481 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1482     struct auich_dma *p)
1483 {
1484 	int error;
1485 
1486 	p->size = size;
1487 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
1488 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1489 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1490 	if (error)
1491 		return error;
1492 
1493 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1494 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
1495 	if (error)
1496 		goto free;
1497 
1498 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
1499 				  0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &p->map);
1500 	if (error)
1501 		goto unmap;
1502 
1503 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1504 				BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1505 	if (error)
1506 		goto destroy;
1507 	return 0;
1508 
1509  destroy:
1510 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1511  unmap:
1512 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1513  free:
1514 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1515 	return error;
1516 }
1517 
1518 static int
1519 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
1520 {
1521 
1522 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1523 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1524 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1525 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1526 	return 0;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int
1530 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
1531 {
1532 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1533 	int error, rseg;
1534 
1535 	/*
1536 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1537 	 * DMA map for it.
1538 	 */
1539 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
1540 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1541 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1542 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
1543 		goto fail_0;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1547 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1548 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
1549 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
1550 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n", error);
1551 		goto fail_1;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
1555 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
1556 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1557 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
1558 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1559 		goto fail_2;
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
1563 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1564 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1565 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable tp load control data DMA map, "
1566 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1567 		goto fail_3;
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
1571 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
1572 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
1573 
1574 	return 0;
1575 
1576  fail_3:
1577 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1578  fail_2:
1579 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
1580 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
1581  fail_1:
1582 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1583  fail_0:
1584 	return error;
1585 }
1586 
1587 static bool
1588 auich_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1589 {
1590 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
1591 	pcireg_t v;
1592 
1593 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1594 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1595 
1596 	if (sc->sc_iose) {
1597 		v = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG);
1598 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG,
1599 			       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
1603 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1604 	DELAY(1000);
1605 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
1606 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1607 
1608 	return true;
1609 }
1610 
1611 /*
1612  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
1613  */
1614 static void
1615 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
1616 {
1617 	struct timeval t1, t2;
1618 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
1619 	uint64_t wait_us;
1620 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
1621 	void *temp_buffer;
1622 	struct auich_dma *p;
1623 	u_int rate;
1624 
1625 	/*
1626 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
1627 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
1628 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
1629 	 * generated.
1630 	 */
1631 
1632 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
1633 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
1634 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
1635 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
1636 	    &rate);
1637 
1638 	/* Setup a buffer */
1639 	bytes = 64000;
1640 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes);
1641 
1642 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
1643 		continue;
1644 	if (p == NULL) {
1645 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
1646 		return;
1647 	}
1648 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
1649 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
1650 
1651 	/*
1652 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
1653 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
1654 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
1655 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
1656 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
1657 	 *
1658 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
1659 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
1660 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
1661 	 */
1662 
1663 	/* prepare */
1664 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1665 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1666 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1667 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
1668 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1669 
1670 	/* start */
1671 	kpreempt_disable();
1672 	microtime(&t1);
1673 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
1674 
1675 	/* wait */
1676 	nciv = ociv;
1677 	do {
1678 		microtime(&t2);
1679 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
1680 			break;
1681 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1682 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1683 	} while (nciv == ociv);
1684 	microtime(&t2);
1685 
1686 	/* stop */
1687 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1688 	kpreempt_enable();
1689 
1690 	/* reset */
1691 	DELAY(100);
1692 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1693 
1694 	/* turn time delta into us */
1695 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
1696 
1697 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, bytes);
1698 
1699 	if (nciv == ociv) {
1700 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
1701 		       PRIu64 " us\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), wait_us);
1702 		return;
1703 	}
1704 
1705 	rnd_add_data(NULL, &wait_us, sizeof(wait_us), 1);
1706 
1707 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
1708 
1709 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
1710 		ac97rate = 48000;
1711 	else
1712 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
1713 
1714 	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
1715 	       actual_48k_rate);
1716 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
1717 		aprint_verbose(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
1718 	aprint_verbose("\n");
1719 
1720 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
1721 }
1722 
1723 static void
1724 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
1725 {
1726 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
1727 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
1728 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
1729 
1730 	return;
1731 }
1732 
1733 static void
1734 auich_get_locks(void *addr, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **thread)
1735 {
1736 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1737 
1738 	sc = addr;
1739 	*intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock;
1740 	*thread = &sc->sc_lock;
1741 }
1742