xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/auich.c (revision 53b02e147d4ed531c0d2a5ca9b3e8026ba3e99b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.160 2021/02/06 09:45:17 isaki Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
51  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
52  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
53  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
55  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
56  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  *
59  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
64  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
65  * All rights reserved.
66  *
67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69  * are met:
70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75  *
76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
77  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
78  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
79  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
80  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
81  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
82  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
83  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
84  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
85  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
86  * SUCH DAMAGE.
87  *
88  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
89  */
90 
91 
92 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
93 /*
94  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
95  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
96  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
97  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
98  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
99  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
100  * AMD8111:
101  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
102  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
103  *
104  * TODO:
105  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
106  *
107  * NOTE:
108  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
109  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
110  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
111  */
112 
113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.160 2021/02/06 09:45:17 isaki Exp $");
115 
116 #include <sys/param.h>
117 #include <sys/systm.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/kmem.h>
120 #include <sys/device.h>
121 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
122 #include <sys/proc.h>
123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
124 #include <sys/audioio.h>
125 #include <sys/bus.h>
126 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
127 
128 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
129 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
130 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
131 
132 #include <dev/audio/audio_if.h>
133 
134 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
135 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
136 
137 struct auich_dma {
138 	bus_dmamap_t map;
139 	void *addr;
140 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
141 	int nsegs;
142 	size_t size;
143 	struct auich_dma *next;
144 };
145 
146 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
147 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
148 
149 struct auich_cdata {
150 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
151 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
152 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
153 };
154 
155 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
156 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
157 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
158 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
159 
160 struct auich_softc {
161 	device_t sc_dev;
162 	void *sc_ih;
163 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
164 	kmutex_t sc_intr_lock;
165 
166 	device_t sc_audiodev;
167 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
168 
169 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
170 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
171 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
172 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
173 	bus_size_t mix_size;
174 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
175 	bus_size_t aud_size;
176 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
177 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
178 
179 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
180 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
181 	int sc_codecnum;
182 	int sc_codectype;
183 	int sc_fixedrate;
184 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
185 	bool sc_spdif;
186 
187 	/* multi-channel control bits */
188 	int sc_pcm246_mask;
189 	int sc_pcm2;
190 	int sc_pcm4;
191 	int sc_pcm6;
192 
193 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
194 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
195 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
196 
197 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
198 
199 	struct auich_ring {
200 		int qptr;
201 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
202 
203 		uint32_t start, p, end;
204 		int blksize;
205 
206 		void (*intr)(void *);
207 		void *arg;
208 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
209 
210 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
211 
212 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
213 	int  sc_sample_shift;
214 	int  sc_sts_reg;
215 	/* 440MX workaround */
216 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
217 	/* flags */
218 	u_int  sc_iose	:1,
219 		     	:31;
220 
221 	/* sysctl */
222 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
223 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
224 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
225 
226 	int	sc_modem_offset;
227 
228 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
229 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
230 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
231 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
232 
233 	int sc_cas_been_used;
234 };
235 
236 /* Debug */
237 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
238 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) aprint_normal_dev x; } while(0)
239 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
240 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
241 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
242 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
243 #else
244 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
245 #endif
246 
247 static int	auich_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
248 static void	auich_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
249 static int	auich_detach(device_t, int);
250 static void	auich_childdet(device_t, device_t);
251 static int	auich_intr(void *);
252 
253 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
254     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, NULL, NULL, auich_childdet);
255 
256 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
257 static void	auich_close(void *);
258 static int	auich_query_format(void *, struct audio_format_query *);
259 static int	auich_set_format(void *, int,
260 		    const audio_params_t *, const audio_params_t *,
261 		    audio_filter_reg_t *, audio_filter_reg_t *);
262 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
263 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
264 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
265 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
266 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
267 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
268 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
269 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t);
270 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, size_t);
271 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
272 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
273 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
274 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
275 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
276 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
277 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
278 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
279 static void	auich_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
280 
281 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
282 
283 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
284 		    struct auich_dma *);
285 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
286 
287 static bool	auich_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
288 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
289 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
290 static void	auich_finish_attach(device_t);
291 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
292 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
293 
294 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
295 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
296 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
297 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
298 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
299 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
300 
301 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
302 	.open			= auich_open,
303 	.close			= auich_close,
304 	.query_format		= auich_query_format,
305 	.set_format		= auich_set_format,
306 	.halt_output		= auich_halt_output,
307 	.halt_input		= auich_halt_input,
308 	.getdev			= auich_getdev,
309 	.set_port		= auich_set_port,
310 	.get_port		= auich_get_port,
311 	.query_devinfo		= auich_query_devinfo,
312 	.allocm			= auich_allocm,
313 	.freem			= auich_freem,
314 	.round_buffersize	= auich_round_buffersize,
315 	.get_props		= auich_get_props,
316 	.trigger_output		= auich_trigger_output,
317 	.trigger_input		= auich_trigger_input,
318 	.get_locks		= auich_get_locks,
319 };
320 
321 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
322 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
323 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
324 #define AUICH_FORMAT(aumode, ch, chmask) \
325 	{ \
326 		.mode		= (aumode), \
327 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, \
328 		.validbits	= 16, \
329 		.precision	= 16, \
330 		.channels	= (ch), \
331 		.channel_mask	= (chmask), \
332 		.frequency_type	= 0, \
333 		.frequency	= { 8000, 48000 }, \
334 	}
335 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
336 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, 2, AUFMT_STEREO),
337 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY                , 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4),
338 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY                , 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1),
339 };
340 
341 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
342 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
343 	{
344 		.mode		= AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD,
345 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE,
346 		.validbits	= 16,
347 		.precision	= 16,
348 		.channels	= 2,
349 		.channel_mask	= AUFMT_STEREO,
350 		.frequency_type	= 1,
351 		.frequency	= { 48000 },
352 	},
353 };
354 
355 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
356 	{
357 		.mode		= AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD,
358 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE,
359 		.validbits	= 16,
360 		.precision	= 16,
361 		.channels	= 1,
362 		.channel_mask	= AUFMT_MONAURAL,
363 		.frequency_type	= 2,
364 		.frequency	= { 8000, 16000 },
365 	},
366 };
367 
368 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
369 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
370 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
371 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
372 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
373 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
374 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
375 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
376 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
377 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
378 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
379 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
380 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
381 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
382 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
383 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
384 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
385 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
386 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
387 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
388 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
389 
390 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
391 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
392 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
393 
394 struct auich_devtype {
395 	pcireg_t	id;
396 	const char	*name;
397 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
398 };
399 
400 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
401 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
402 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
403 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
404 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
405 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
406 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
407 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
408 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
409 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
410 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
411 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
412 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
413 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
414 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
415 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
416 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
417 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
418 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
419 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
420 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
421 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
422 };
423 
424 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
425 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
426 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
427 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
428 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
429 #endif
430 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
431 };
432 
433 static const struct auich_devtype *
434 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
435 {
436 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
437 
438 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
439 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
440 			return d;
441 	}
442 
443 	return NULL;
444 }
445 
446 static int
447 auich_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
448 {
449 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
450 
451 	pa = aux;
452 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
453 		return 1;
454 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
455 		return 1;
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 static void
461 auich_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
462 {
463 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
464 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
465 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
466 	const char *intrstr;
467 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
468 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
469 	int err, node_mib, i;
470 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
471 
472 	sc->sc_dev = self;
473 	pa = aux;
474 
475 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
476 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
477 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
478 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
479 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
480 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
481 	} else
482 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
483 
484 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
485 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
486 	else
487 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
488 
489 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
490 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
491 
492 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
493 
494 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
495 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
496 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
497 		/*
498 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
499 		 */
500 
501 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
502 		    &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
503 			goto retry_map;
504 		}
505 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
506 		    &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
507 			goto retry_map;
508 		}
509 		goto map_done;
510 	} else
511 		goto non_native_map;
512 
513 retry_map:
514 	sc->sc_iose = 1;
515 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
516 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
517 		       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
518 
519 non_native_map:
520 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
521 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
522 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
523 		return;
524 	}
525 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
526 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
527 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
528 		return;
529 	}
530 
531 map_done:
532 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
533 
534 	/* enable bus mastering */
535 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
536 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
537 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
538 
539 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
540 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_AUDIO);
541 
542 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
543 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
544 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map interrupt\n");
545 		return;
546 	}
547 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
548 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
549 	    auich_intr, sc, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
550 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
551 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt");
552 		if (intrstr != NULL)
553 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
554 		aprint_error("\n");
555 		return;
556 	}
557 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
558 
559 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
560 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
561 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
562 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(self), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
563 
564 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
565 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
566 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
567 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
568 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_SIS_PCM246_MASK;
569 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_SIS_PCM2;
570 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_SIS_PCM4;
571 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_SIS_PCM6;
572 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
573 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
574 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
575 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
576 	} else {
577 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
578 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
579 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_PCM246_MASK;
580 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_PCM2;
581 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_PCM4;
582 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_PCM6;
583 	}
584 
585 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
586 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
587 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
588 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
589 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "DMA bug workaround enabled\n");
590 	}
591 
592 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
593 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
594 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
595 
596 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s: lists %p %p %p\n",
597 	    __func__, sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
598 
599 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
600 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
601 
602 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
603 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
604 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
605 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
606 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
607 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
608 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
609 
610 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
611 	switch (subdev) {
612 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
613 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
614 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
615 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
616 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
617 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
618 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
619 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
620 		break;
621 	default:
622 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
623 		break;
624 	}
625 
626 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype,
627 	    &sc->sc_lock) != 0)
628 		return;
629 
630 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
631 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
632 	sc->sc_fixedrate = AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if);
633 
634 	/* setup audio_format */
635 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
636 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats,
637 		    sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
638 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
639 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
640 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
641 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
642 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
643 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
644 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
645 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
646 			}
647 		}
648 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
649 	} else {
650 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
651 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats,
652 		    sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
653 	}
654 
655 	/* Watch for power change */
656 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
657 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
658 
659 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
660 
661 	/* sysctl setup */
662 	if (sc->sc_fixedrate && sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
663 		return;
664 
665 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
666 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), NULL, NULL, 0,
667 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
668 	if (err != 0)
669 		goto sysctl_err;
670 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
671 
672 	if (!sc->sc_fixedrate) {
673 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
674 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
675 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
676 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
677 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
678 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
679 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
680 		if (err != 0)
681 			goto sysctl_err;
682 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
683 	}
684 
685 	return;
686 
687  sysctl_err:
688 	aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n", err);
689 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
690 }
691 
692 static void
693 auich_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
694 {
695 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
696 
697 	KASSERT(sc->sc_audiodev == child);
698 	sc->sc_audiodev = NULL;
699 }
700 
701 static int
702 auich_detach(device_t self, int flags)
703 {
704 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
705 
706 	/* audio */
707 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
708 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
709 
710 	/* sysctl */
711 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
712 
713 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
714 
715 	/* ac97 */
716 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
717 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
718 
719 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
720 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
721 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
722 
723 	/* PCI */
724 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
725 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
726 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
727 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
728 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
729 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 
733 static int
734 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
735 {
736 	int error, tmp;
737 	struct sysctlnode node;
738 	struct auich_softc *sc;
739 
740 	node = *rnode;
741 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
742 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
743 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
744 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
745 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
746 		if (error || newp == NULL)
747 			return error;
748 
749 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
750 			return EINVAL;
751 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
752 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
753 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
754 	}
755 
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 static void
760 auich_finish_attach(device_t self)
761 {
762 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
763 
764 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
765 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
766 		auich_calibrate(sc);
767 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
768 
769 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
770 
771 	return;
772 }
773 
774 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
775 static int
776 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
777 {
778 	struct auich_softc *sc;
779 	int i;
780 	uint32_t status;
781 
782 	sc = v;
783 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
784 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
785 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
786 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
787 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * Be permissive in first attempt. If previous instances of
791 	 * this routine were interrupted precisely at this point (after
792 	 * access is granted by CAS but before a command is sent),
793 	 * they could have left hardware in an inconsistent state where
794 	 * a command is expected and therefore semaphore wait would hit
795 	 * the timeout.
796 	 */
797 	if (!sc->sc_cas_been_used && i <= 0)
798 		i = 1;
799 	sc->sc_cas_been_used = 1;
800 
801 	if (i > 0) {
802 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
803 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
804 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
805 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%x, %x)\n", __func__, reg, *val));
806 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
807 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
808 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
809 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
810 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
811 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
812 			*val = 0xffff;
813 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
814 			    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: read_codec error\n", __func__));
815 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
816 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
817 			return -1;
818 		}
819 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
820 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
821 		return 0;
822 	} else {
823 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read_codec timeout\n");
824 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
825 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
826 		return -1;
827 	}
828 }
829 
830 static int
831 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
832 {
833 	struct auich_softc *sc;
834 	int i;
835 
836 	sc = v;
837 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%x, %x)\n",
838 	    __func__, reg, val));
839 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
840 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
841 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
842 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
843 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
844 
845 	/* Be permissive in first attempt (see comments in auich_read_codec) */
846 	if (!sc->sc_cas_been_used && i <= 0)
847 		i = 1;
848 	sc->sc_cas_been_used = 1;
849 
850 	if (i > 0) {
851 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
852 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
853 		return 0;
854 	} else {
855 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "write_codec timeout\n");
856 		return -1;
857 	}
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
862 {
863 	struct auich_softc *sc;
864 
865 	sc = v;
866 	sc->codec_if = cif;
867 
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 static int
872 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
873 {
874 	struct auich_softc *sc;
875 	int i;
876 	uint32_t control, status;
877 
878 	sc = v;
879 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
880 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
881 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
882 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | sc->sc_pcm246_mask);
883 	} else {
884 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
885 		control |= ICH_GIE;
886 	}
887 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
888 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
889 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
890 
891 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
892 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
893 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
894 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
895 			break;
896 		DELAY(1);
897 	}
898 	if (i <= 0) {
899 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auich_reset_codec: time out\n");
900 		return ETIMEDOUT;
901 	}
902 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
903 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
904 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "The 2nd codec is ready.\n");
905 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
906 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "The 3rd codec is ready.\n");
907 #endif
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
911 static enum ac97_host_flags
912 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
913 {
914 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
915 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
916 }
917 
918 static void
919 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
920 {
921 	struct auich_softc *sc;
922 
923 	sc = addr;
924 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
925 }
926 
927 static int
928 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
929 {
930 	struct auich_softc *sc;
931 
932 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
933 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
934 	return 0;
935 }
936 
937 static void
938 auich_close(void *addr)
939 {
940 	struct auich_softc *sc;
941 
942 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
943 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
944 }
945 
946 static int
947 auich_query_format(void *v, struct audio_format_query *afp)
948 {
949 	struct auich_softc *sc;
950 
951 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
952 	if (sc->sc_spdif) {
953 		return audio_query_format(auich_spdif_formats,
954 		    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, afp);
955 	} else {
956 		return audio_query_format(sc->sc_audio_formats,
957 		    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, afp);
958 	}
959 }
960 
961 static int
962 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
963 {
964 	int ret;
965 	u_int ratetmp;
966 
967 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
968 	ratetmp = srate;
969 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
970 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
971 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
972 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
973 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
974 	if (ret)
975 		return ret;
976 	ratetmp = srate;
977 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
978 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
979 	if (ret)
980 		return ret;
981 	ratetmp = srate;
982 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
983 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
984 	return ret;
985 }
986 
987 static int
988 auich_set_format(void *v, int setmode,
989     const audio_params_t *play, const audio_params_t *rec,
990     audio_filter_reg_t *pfil, audio_filter_reg_t *rfil)
991 {
992 	struct auich_softc *sc;
993 	const audio_params_t *p;
994 	int mode, index;
995 	uint32_t control;
996 
997 	sc = v;
998 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
999 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
1000 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
1001 			continue;
1002 
1003 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
1004 
1005 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1006 			if (!sc->sc_spdif)
1007 				index = audio_indexof_format(
1008 				    sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
1009 				    mode, p);
1010 			else
1011 				index = audio_indexof_format(
1012 				    auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
1013 				    mode, p);
1014 		} else {
1015 			index = audio_indexof_format(sc->sc_modem_formats,
1016 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p);
1017 		}
1018 
1019 		/* p represents HW encoding */
1020 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1021 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1022 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1023 				return EINVAL;
1024 		} else {
1025 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1026 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1027 				return EINVAL;
1028 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
1029 					  p->sample_rate);
1030 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1031 		}
1032 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
1033 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1034 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1035 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1036 			control &= ~sc->sc_pcm246_mask;
1037 			if (p->channels == 4) {
1038 				control |= sc->sc_pcm4;
1039 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
1040 				control |= sc->sc_pcm6;
1041 			}
1042 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1043 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
1051 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
1052 {
1053 	int i;
1054 	uint32_t status;
1055 
1056 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1057 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1058 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
1059 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
1060 			break;
1061 		DELAY(1);
1062 	}
1063 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1064 
1065 #if AUICH_DEBUG
1066 	if (i > 0)
1067 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: halt took %d cycles\n",
1068 		    __func__, i);
1069 #endif
1070 }
1071 
1072 static int
1073 auich_halt_output(void *v)
1074 {
1075 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1076 
1077 	sc = v;
1078 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", __func__));
1079 
1080 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
1081 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
1082 
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int
1087 auich_halt_input(void *v)
1088 {
1089 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1090 
1091 	sc = v;
1092 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", __func__));
1093 
1094 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
1095 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
1096 
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int
1101 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
1102 {
1103 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1104 
1105 	sc = v;
1106 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
1107 	return 0;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int
1111 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1112 {
1113 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1114 
1115 	sc = v;
1116 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static int
1120 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1121 {
1122 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1123 
1124 	sc = v;
1125 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1126 }
1127 
1128 static int
1129 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
1130 {
1131 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1132 
1133 	sc = v;
1134 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
1135 }
1136 
1137 static void *
1138 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1139 {
1140 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1141 	struct auich_dma *p;
1142 	int error;
1143 
1144 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1145 		return NULL;
1146 
1147 	p = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*p), KM_SLEEP);
1148 
1149 	sc = v;
1150 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
1151 	if (error) {
1152 		kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
1153 		return NULL;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
1157 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
1158 
1159 	return KERNADDR(p);
1160 }
1161 
1162 static void
1163 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, size_t size)
1164 {
1165 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1166 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
1167 
1168 	sc = v;
1169 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
1170 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
1171 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
1172 			*pp = p->next;
1173 			kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
1174 			return;
1175 		}
1176 	}
1177 }
1178 
1179 static size_t
1180 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1181 {
1182 
1183 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1184 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
1185 
1186 	return size;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int
1190 auich_get_props(void *v)
1191 {
1192 
1193 	return AUDIO_PROP_PLAYBACK | AUDIO_PROP_CAPTURE |
1194 	    AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int
1198 auich_intr(void *v)
1199 {
1200 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1201 	int ret, gsts;
1202 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1203 	int csts;
1204 #endif
1205 
1206 	sc = v;
1207 
1208 	if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1209 		return (0);
1210 
1211 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1212 
1213 	ret = 0;
1214 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1215 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1216 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
1217 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: PCI master abort\n",
1218 		    __func__);
1219 	}
1220 #endif
1221 
1222 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1223 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1224 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, (sc->sc_dev, "%s: gsts=0x%x\n",
1225 	    __func__, gsts));
1226 
1227 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
1228 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
1229 		int sts;
1230 
1231 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1232 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1233 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1234 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: osts=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
1235 
1236 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1237 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo underrun\n",
1238 			    __func__);
1239 
1240 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1241 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1242 
1243 		/* int ack */
1244 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
1245 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1246 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1247 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1248 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
1249 		else
1250 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1251 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
1252 		ret++;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
1256 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
1257 		int sts;
1258 
1259 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1260 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1261 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1262 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: ists=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
1263 
1264 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1265 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo overrun\n",
1266 			    __func__);
1267 
1268 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1269 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1270 
1271 		/* int ack */
1272 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
1273 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1274 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1275 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1276 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
1277 		else
1278 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1279 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
1280 		ret++;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
1284 		int sts;
1285 
1286 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1287 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1288 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1289 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: ists=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
1290 
1291 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1292 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo overrun\n",
1293 			    __func__);
1294 
1295 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1296 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
1297 
1298 		/* int ack */
1299 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
1300 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1301 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1302 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
1303 		ret++;
1304 	}
1305 
1306 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
1307 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
1308 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "gsts=0x%x\n", gsts);
1309 		/* int ack */
1310 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1311 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
1312 		ret++;
1313 	}
1314 #endif
1315 
1316 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1317 
1318 	return ret;
1319 }
1320 
1321 static void
1322 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1323 {
1324 	int blksize, qptr;
1325 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1326 
1327 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1328 
1329 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
1330 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1331 		q->base = ring->p;
1332 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1333 
1334 		ring->p += blksize;
1335 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1336 			ring->p = ring->start;
1337 	}
1338 	ring->qptr = 0;
1339 
1340 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1341 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1342 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
1343 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void
1347 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1348 {
1349 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
1350 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1351 
1352 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1353 	qptr = ring->qptr;
1354 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
1355 
1356 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
1357 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1358 		q->base = ring->p;
1359 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1360 
1361 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1362 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n", __func__,
1363 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
1364 
1365 		ring->p += blksize;
1366 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1367 			ring->p = ring->start;
1368 
1369 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
1370 		if (ring->intr)
1371 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
1372 	}
1373 	ring->qptr = qptr;
1374 
1375 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1376 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int
1380 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1381     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1382 {
1383 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1384 	struct auich_dma *p;
1385 	size_t size;
1386 
1387 	sc = v;
1388 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1389 	    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n", __func__,
1390 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1391 
1392 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1393 		continue;
1394 	if (!p) {
1395 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad addr %p\n", __func__,
1396 		    start);
1397 		return EINVAL;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1401 
1402 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
1403 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
1404 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
1405 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
1406 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
1407 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
1408 
1409 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
1410 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
1411 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1412 
1413 	return 0;
1414 }
1415 
1416 static int
1417 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1418     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1419 {
1420 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1421 	struct auich_dma *p;
1422 	size_t size;
1423 
1424 	sc = v;
1425 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1426 	    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n", __func__,
1427 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1428 
1429 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1430 		continue;
1431 	if (!p) {
1432 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad addr %p\n", __func__,
1433 		    start);
1434 		return EINVAL;
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1438 
1439 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
1440 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
1441 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
1442 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
1443 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
1444 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
1445 
1446 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1447 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1448 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1449 
1450 	return 0;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int
1454 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1455     struct auich_dma *p)
1456 {
1457 	int error;
1458 
1459 	p->size = size;
1460 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
1461 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1462 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1463 	if (error)
1464 		return error;
1465 
1466 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1467 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
1468 	if (error)
1469 		goto free;
1470 
1471 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
1472 				  0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &p->map);
1473 	if (error)
1474 		goto unmap;
1475 
1476 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1477 				BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1478 	if (error)
1479 		goto destroy;
1480 	return 0;
1481 
1482  destroy:
1483 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1484  unmap:
1485 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1486  free:
1487 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1488 	return error;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int
1492 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
1493 {
1494 
1495 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1496 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1497 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1498 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1499 	return 0;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static int
1503 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
1504 {
1505 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1506 	int error, rseg;
1507 
1508 	/*
1509 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1510 	 * DMA map for it.
1511 	 */
1512 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
1513 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1514 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1515 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
1516 		goto fail_0;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1520 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1521 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
1522 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
1523 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n", error);
1524 		goto fail_1;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
1528 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
1529 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1530 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
1531 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1532 		goto fail_2;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
1536 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1537 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1538 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable tp load control data DMA map, "
1539 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1540 		goto fail_3;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
1544 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
1545 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
1546 
1547 	return 0;
1548 
1549  fail_3:
1550 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1551  fail_2:
1552 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
1553 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
1554  fail_1:
1555 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1556  fail_0:
1557 	return error;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static bool
1561 auich_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1562 {
1563 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
1564 	pcireg_t v;
1565 
1566 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1567 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1568 
1569 	if (sc->sc_iose) {
1570 		v = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG);
1571 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG,
1572 			       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
1576 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1577 	DELAY(1000);
1578 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
1579 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1580 
1581 	return true;
1582 }
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
1586  */
1587 static void
1588 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
1589 {
1590 	struct timeval t1, t2;
1591 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
1592 	uint64_t wait_us;
1593 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
1594 	void *temp_buffer;
1595 	struct auich_dma *p;
1596 	u_int rate;
1597 
1598 	/*
1599 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
1600 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
1601 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
1602 	 * generated.
1603 	 */
1604 
1605 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
1606 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
1607 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
1608 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
1609 	    &rate);
1610 
1611 	/* Setup a buffer */
1612 	bytes = 64000;
1613 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes);
1614 
1615 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
1616 		continue;
1617 	if (p == NULL) {
1618 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad address %p\n",
1619 		    __func__, temp_buffer);
1620 		return;
1621 	}
1622 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
1623 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
1624 
1625 	/*
1626 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
1627 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
1628 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
1629 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
1630 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
1631 	 *
1632 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
1633 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
1634 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
1635 	 */
1636 
1637 	/* prepare */
1638 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1639 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1640 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1641 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
1642 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1643 
1644 	/* start */
1645 	kpreempt_disable();
1646 	microtime(&t1);
1647 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
1648 
1649 	/* wait */
1650 	nciv = ociv;
1651 	do {
1652 		microtime(&t2);
1653 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
1654 			break;
1655 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1656 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1657 	} while (nciv == ociv);
1658 	microtime(&t2);
1659 
1660 	/* stop */
1661 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1662 	kpreempt_enable();
1663 
1664 	/* reset */
1665 	DELAY(100);
1666 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1667 
1668 	/* turn time delta into us */
1669 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
1670 
1671 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, bytes);
1672 
1673 	if (nciv == ociv) {
1674 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ac97 link rate calibration "
1675 		    "timed out after %" PRIu64 " us\n", wait_us);
1676 		return;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	if (wait_us == 0) {
1680 		/* Can happen with emulated hardware */
1681 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "abnormal zero delay during "
1682 		    "calibration\n");
1683 		return;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	rnd_add_data(NULL, &wait_us, sizeof(wait_us), 1);
1687 
1688 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
1689 
1690 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
1691 		ac97rate = 48000;
1692 	else
1693 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
1694 
1695 	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
1696 	       actual_48k_rate);
1697 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
1698 		aprint_verbose(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
1699 	aprint_verbose("\n");
1700 
1701 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
1702 }
1703 
1704 static void
1705 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
1706 {
1707 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
1708 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
1709 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
1710 
1711 	return;
1712 }
1713 
1714 static void
1715 auich_get_locks(void *addr, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **thread)
1716 {
1717 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1718 
1719 	sc = addr;
1720 	*intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock;
1721 	*thread = &sc->sc_lock;
1722 }
1723