xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/auich.c (revision 3b01aba77a7a698587faaae455bbfe740923c1f5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.3 2000/12/28 22:59:11 sommerfeld Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
41  * All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
67  */
68 
69 /* #define	ICH_DEBUG */
70 /*
71  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
72  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
73  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
74  *
75  * TODO:
76  *
77  *	- Probe codecs for supported sample rates.
78  *
79  *	- Add support for the microphone input.
80  */
81 
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/device.h>
87 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
88 #include <sys/proc.h>
89 
90 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
91 
92 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
93 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
94 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
95 
96 #include <sys/audioio.h>
97 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
98 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
99 #include <dev/auconv.h>
100 
101 #include <machine/bus.h>
102 
103 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
104 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
105 
106 struct auich_dma {
107 	bus_dmamap_t map;
108 	caddr_t addr;
109 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
110 	int nsegs;
111 	size_t size;
112 	struct auich_dma *next;
113 };
114 
115 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
116 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
117 
118 struct auich_cdata {
119 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
120 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
121 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
122 };
123 
124 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
125 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
126 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
127 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
128 
129 struct auich_softc {
130 	struct device sc_dev;
131 	void *sc_ih;
132 
133 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
134 
135 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
136 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
137 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
138 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
139 
140 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
141 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
142 
143 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
144 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
145 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
146 
147 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
148 #define	dmalist_pcmo	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo
149 #define	dmalist_pcmi	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi
150 #define	dmalist_mici	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici
151 
152 	int	ptr_pcmo,
153 		ptr_pcmi,
154 		ptr_mici;
155 
156 	/* i/o buffer pointers */
157 	u_int32_t pcmo_start, pcmo_p, pcmo_end;
158 	int pcmo_blksize, pcmo_fifoe;
159 
160 	u_int32_t pcmi_start, pcmi_p, pcmi_end;
161 	int pcmi_blksize, pcmi_fifoe;
162 
163 	u_int32_t mici_start, mici_p, mici_end;
164 	int mici_blksize, mici_fifoe;
165 
166 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
167 
168 	void (*sc_pintr)(void *);
169 	void *sc_parg;
170 
171 	void (*sc_rintr)(void *);
172 	void *sc_rarg;
173 };
174 
175 /* Debug */
176 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
177 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
178 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
179 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
180 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
181 #define	ICH_DEBUG_PARAM		0x0004
182 #else
183 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
184 #endif
185 
186 int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
187 void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
188 int	auich_intr(void *);
189 
190 struct cfattach auich_ca = {
191 	sizeof(struct auich_softc), auich_match, auich_attach
192 };
193 
194 int	auich_open(void *, int);
195 void	auich_close(void *);
196 int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
197 int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
198 	    struct audio_params *);
199 int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int);
200 int	auich_halt_output(void *);
201 int	auich_halt_input(void *);
202 int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
203 int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
204 int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
205 int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
206 void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
207 void	auich_freem(void *, void *, int);
208 size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
209 paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
210 int	auich_get_props(void *);
211 int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
212 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
213 int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
214 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
215 
216 int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
217 
218 int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
219 	    struct auich_dma *);
220 int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
221 
222 struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
223 	auich_open,
224 	auich_close,
225 	NULL,			/* drain */
226 	auich_query_encoding,
227 	auich_set_params,
228 	auich_round_blocksize,
229 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
230 	NULL,			/* init_output */
231 	NULL,			/* init_input */
232 	NULL,			/* start_output */
233 	NULL,			/* start_input */
234 	auich_halt_output,
235 	auich_halt_input,
236 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
237 	auich_getdev,
238 	NULL,			/* getfd */
239 	auich_set_port,
240 	auich_get_port,
241 	auich_query_devinfo,
242 	auich_allocm,
243 	auich_freem,
244 	auich_round_buffersize,
245 	auich_mappage,
246 	auich_get_props,
247 	auich_trigger_output,
248 	auich_trigger_input,
249 };
250 
251 int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
252 int	auich_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
253 int	auich_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
254 void	auich_reset_codec(void *);
255 
256 static const struct auich_devtype {
257 	int	product;
258 	const char *name;
259 	const char *shortname;
260 } auich_devices[] = {
261 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AA_ACA,
262 	    "i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
263 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AB_ACA,
264 	    "i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
265 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_ACA,
266 	    "i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
267 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA,
268 	    "i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
269 
270 	{ 0,
271 	    NULL,			NULL },
272 };
273 
274 static const struct auich_devtype *
275 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
276 {
277 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
278 
279 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
280 		return (NULL);
281 
282 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
283 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == d->product)
284 			return (d);
285 	}
286 
287 	return (NULL);
288 }
289 
290 int
291 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
292 {
293 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
294 
295 	if (auich_lookup(pa) != NULL)
296 		return (1);
297 
298 	return (0);
299 }
300 
301 void
302 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
303 {
304 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
305 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
306 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
307 	bus_size_t mix_size, aud_size;
308 	pcireg_t csr;
309 	const char *intrstr;
310 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
311 
312 	d = auich_lookup(pa);
313 	if (d == NULL)
314 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
315 
316 	printf(": %s\n", d->name);
317 
318 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
319 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &mix_size)) {
320 		printf("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
321 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
322 		return;
323 	}
324 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
325 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
326 		printf("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
327 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
328 		return;
329 	}
330 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
331 
332 	/* enable bus mastering */
333 	csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
334 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
335 	    csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
336 
337 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
338 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
339 		printf("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
340 		return;
341 	}
342 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
343 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO,
344 	    auich_intr, sc);
345 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
346 		printf("%s: can't establish interrupt", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
347 		if (intrstr != NULL)
348 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
349 		printf("\n");
350 		return;
351 	}
352 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
353 
354 	sprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
355 	sprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
356 	strcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
357 
358 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
359 	sc->ptr_pcmo = sc->ptr_pcmi = sc->ptr_mici = 0;
360 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
361 
362 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
363 	    sc->dmalist_pcmo, sc->dmalist_pcmi, sc->dmalist_mici));
364 
365 	/* Reset codec and AC'97 */
366 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
367 
368 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
369 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
370 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
371 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
372 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
373 
374 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0)
375 		return;
376 
377 	audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
378 }
379 
380 int
381 auich_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *val)
382 {
383 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
384 	int i;
385 
386 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
387 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO; i-- &&
388 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1; DELAY(1));
389 
390 	if (i > 0) {
391 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg);
392 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
393 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
394 
395 		return 0;
396 	} else {
397 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
398 		    ("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
399 		return -1;
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 int
404 auich_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t val)
405 {
406 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
407 	int i;
408 
409 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
410 
411 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
412 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO; i-- &&
413 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1; DELAY(1));
414 
415 	if (i > 0) {
416 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg, val);
417 		return 0;
418 	} else {
419 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
420 		    ("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
421 		return -1;
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 int
426 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
427 {
428 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
429 
430 	sc->codec_if = cif;
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 void
435 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
436 {
437 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
438 
439 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, 0);
440 	DELAY(10);
441 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, ICH_CRESET);
442 }
443 
444 int
445 auich_open(void *v, int flags)
446 {
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 void
452 auich_close(void *v)
453 {
454 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
455 
456 	auich_halt_output(sc);
457 	auich_halt_input(sc);
458 
459 	sc->sc_pintr = NULL;
460 	sc->sc_rintr = NULL;
461 }
462 
463 int
464 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
465 {
466 	switch (aep->index) {
467 #if 0 /* XXX Not until we emulate it. */
468 	case 0:
469 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear);
470 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
471 		aep->precision = 8;
472 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
473 		return (0);
474 #endif
475 	case 1:
476 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEmulaw);
477 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
478 		aep->precision = 8;
479 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
480 		return (0);
481 	case 2:
482 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEalaw);
483 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
484 		aep->precision = 8;
485 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
486 		return (0);
487 	case 3:
488 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear);
489 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
490 		aep->precision = 8;
491 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
492 		return (0);
493 	case 4:
494 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_le);
495 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
496 		aep->precision = 16;
497 		aep->flags = 0;
498 		return (0);
499 	case 5:
500 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_le);
501 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
502 		aep->precision = 16;
503 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
504 		return (0);
505 	case 6:
506 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_be);
507 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
508 		aep->precision = 16;
509 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
510 		return (0);
511 	case 7:
512 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_be);
513 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
514 		aep->precision = 16;
515 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
516 		return (0);
517 	default:
518 		return (EINVAL);
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 int
523 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
524     struct audio_params *rec)
525 {
526 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
527 	struct audio_params *p;
528 	int mode;
529 	u_int16_t val, rate, inout;
530 
531 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
532 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
533 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
534 			continue;
535 
536 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
537 		if (p == NULL)
538 			continue;
539 
540 		inout = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? ICH_PM_PCMO : ICH_PM_PCMI;
541 
542 		/*
543 		 * XXX NEED TO DETERMINE WHICH RATES THE CODEC SUPPORTS!
544 		 */
545 		if (p->sample_rate != 48000)
546 			return (EINVAL);
547 
548 		p->factor = 1;
549 		p->sw_code = NULL;
550 		switch (p->encoding) {
551 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
552 			if (p->precision == 16)
553 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
554 			else {
555 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
556 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
557 				else
558 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
559 			}
560 			break;
561 
562 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
563 			if (p->precision != 16) {
564 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
565 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
566 				else
567 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
568 			}
569 			break;
570 
571 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
572 			if (p->precision == 16) {
573 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
574 					p->sw_code =
575 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
576 				else
577 					p->sw_code =
578 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
579 			} else {
580 				/*
581 				 * XXX ulinear8_to_slinear16_le
582 				 */
583 				return (EINVAL);
584 			}
585 			break;
586 
587 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
588 			if (p->precision == 16)
589 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
590 			else {
591 				/*
592 				 * XXX ulinear8_to_slinear16_le
593 				 */
594 				return (EINVAL);
595 			}
596 			break;
597 
598 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
599 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
600 				p->factor = 2;
601 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
602 			} else {
603 				/*
604 				 * XXX slinear16_le_to_mulaw
605 				 */
606 				return (EINVAL);
607 			}
608 			break;
609 
610 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
611 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
612 				p->factor = 2;
613 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
614 			} else {
615 				/*
616 				 * XXX slinear16_le_to_alaw
617 				 */
618 				return (EINVAL);
619 			}
620 			break;
621 
622 		default:
623 			return (EINVAL);
624 		}
625 
626 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &val);
627 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, val | inout);
628 
629 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
630 		    p->sample_rate);
631 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &rate);
632 		p->sample_rate = rate;
633 
634 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, val);
635 	}
636 
637 	return (0);
638 }
639 
640 int
641 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk)
642 {
643 
644 	return (blk & ~0x3f);		/* keep good alignment */
645 }
646 
647 int
648 auich_halt_output(void *v)
649 {
650 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
651 
652 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
653 
654 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
655 
656 	return (0);
657 }
658 
659 int
660 auich_halt_input(void *v)
661 {
662 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
663 
664 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
665 	    ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
666 
667 	/* XXX halt both unless known otherwise */
668 
669 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
670 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
671 
672 	return (0);
673 }
674 
675 int
676 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
677 {
678 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
679 
680 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
681 	return (0);
682 }
683 
684 int
685 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
686 {
687 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
688 
689 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
690 }
691 
692 int
693 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
694 {
695 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
696 
697 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
698 }
699 
700 int
701 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
702 {
703 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
704 
705 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp));
706 }
707 
708 void *
709 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
710 {
711 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
712 	struct auich_dma *p;
713 	int error;
714 
715 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
716 		return (NULL);
717 
718 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags);
719 	if (p == NULL)
720 		return (NULL);
721 	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
722 
723 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
724 	if (error) {
725 		free(p, pool);
726 		return (NULL);
727 	}
728 
729 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
730 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
731 
732 	return (KERNADDR(p));
733 }
734 
735 void
736 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, int pool)
737 {
738 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
739 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
740 
741 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
742 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
743 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
744 			*pp = p->next;
745 			free(p, pool);
746 			return;
747 		}
748 	}
749 }
750 
751 size_t
752 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
753 {
754 
755 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
756 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
757 
758 	return size;
759 }
760 
761 paddr_t
762 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
763 {
764 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
765 	struct auich_dma *p;
766 
767 	if (off < 0)
768 		return (-1);
769 
770 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
771 		;
772 	if (!p)
773 		return (-1);
774 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
775 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK));
776 }
777 
778 int
779 auich_get_props(void *v)
780 {
781 
782 	return (AUDIO_PROP_MMAP | AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT |
783 		AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX);
784 }
785 
786 int
787 auich_intr(void *v)
788 {
789 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
790 	int ret = 0, sts, gsts, i, qptr;
791 
792 	gsts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
793 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
794 
795 	if (gsts & ICH_POINT) {
796 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO+ICH_STS);
797 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
798 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
799 
800 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
801 			printf("%s: fifo underrun # %u\n",
802 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmo_fifoe);
803 		}
804 
805 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CIV);
806 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
807 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
808 
809 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmo;
810 
811 			while (qptr != i) {
812 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[qptr];
813 
814 				q->base = sc->pcmo_p;
815 				q->len = (sc->pcmo_blksize / 2) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
816 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
817 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
818 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmo[i], q,
819 				    sc->pcmo_blksize / 2, sc->pcmo_p));
820 
821 				sc->pcmo_p += sc->pcmo_blksize;
822 				if (sc->pcmo_p >= sc->pcmo_end)
823 					sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start;
824 
825 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
826 					qptr = 0;
827 			}
828 
829 			sc->ptr_pcmo = qptr;
830 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
831 			    ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
832 			    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
833 		}
834 
835 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_pintr)
836 			sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
837 
838 		/* int ack */
839 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_STS,
840 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
841 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
842 		ret++;
843 	}
844 
845 	if (gsts & ICH_PIINT) {
846 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI+ICH_STS);
847 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
848 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
849 
850 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
851 			printf("%s: fifo overrun # %u\n",
852 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmi_fifoe);
853 		}
854 
855 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
856 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
857 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
858 
859 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmi;
860 
861 			while (qptr != i) {
862 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[qptr];
863 
864 				q->base = sc->pcmi_p;
865 				q->len = (sc->pcmi_blksize / 2) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
866 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
867 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
868 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmi[i], q,
869 				    sc->pcmi_blksize / 2, sc->pcmi_p));
870 
871 				sc->pcmi_p += sc->pcmi_blksize;
872 				if (sc->pcmi_p >= sc->pcmi_end)
873 					sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start;
874 
875 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
876 					qptr = 0;
877 			}
878 
879 			sc->ptr_pcmi = qptr;
880 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
881 			    ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
882 			    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
883 		}
884 
885 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_rintr)
886 			sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
887 
888 		/* int ack */
889 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_STS,
890 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
891 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
892 		ret++;
893 	}
894 
895 	if (gsts & ICH_MIINT) {
896 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI+ICH_STS);
897 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
898 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
899 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
900 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
901 
902 		/* TODO mic input dma */
903 
904 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_MIINT);
905 	}
906 
907 	return ret;
908 }
909 
910 int
911 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
912     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
913 {
914 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
915 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
916 	struct auich_dma *p;
917 	size_t size;
918 
919 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
920 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
921 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
922 
923 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
924 	sc->sc_parg = arg;
925 
926 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
927 		;
928 	if (!p) {
929 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
930 		return (EINVAL);
931 	}
932 
933 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * The logic behind this is:
937 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
938 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
939 	 */
940 	sc->pcmo_start = DMAADDR(p);
941 	sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start + blksize;
942 	sc->pcmo_end = sc->pcmo_start + size;
943 	sc->pcmo_blksize = blksize;
944 
945 	sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
946 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[sc->ptr_pcmo];
947 	q->base = sc->pcmo_start;
948 	q->len = (blksize / 2) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
949 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmo == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
950 		sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
951 
952 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
953 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
954 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL,
955 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
956 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
957 	    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
958 
959 	return (0);
960 }
961 
962 int
963 auich_trigger_input(v, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
964 	void *v;
965 	void *start, *end;
966 	int blksize;
967 	void (*intr)(void *);
968 	void *arg;
969 	struct audio_params *param;
970 {
971 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
972 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
973 	struct auich_dma *p;
974 	size_t size;
975 
976 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
977 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
978 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
979 
980 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
981 	sc->sc_rarg = arg;
982 
983 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
984 		;
985 	if (!p) {
986 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
987 		return (EINVAL);
988 	}
989 
990 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * The logic behind this is:
994 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
995 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
996 	 */
997 	sc->pcmi_start = DMAADDR(p);
998 	sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start + blksize;
999 	sc->pcmi_end = sc->pcmi_start + size;
1000 	sc->pcmi_blksize = blksize;
1001 
1002 	sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
1003 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[sc->ptr_pcmi];
1004 	q->base = sc->pcmi_start;
1005 	q->len = (blksize / 2) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1006 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmi == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
1007 		sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
1008 
1009 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1010 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1011 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL,
1012 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
1013 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
1014 	    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1015 
1016 	return (0);
1017 }
1018 
1019 int
1020 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1021     struct auich_dma *p)
1022 {
1023 	int error;
1024 
1025 	p->size = size;
1026 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
1027 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1028 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1029 	if (error)
1030 		return (error);
1031 
1032 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1033 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
1034 	if (error)
1035 		goto free;
1036 
1037 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
1038 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
1039 	if (error)
1040 		goto unmap;
1041 
1042 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1043 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1044 	if (error)
1045 		goto destroy;
1046 	return (0);
1047 
1048  destroy:
1049 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1050  unmap:
1051 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1052  free:
1053 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1054 	return (error);
1055 }
1056 
1057 int
1058 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
1059 {
1060 
1061 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1062 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1063 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1064 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1065 	return (0);
1066 }
1067 
1068 int
1069 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
1070 {
1071 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1072 	int error, rseg;
1073 
1074 	/*
1075 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1076 	 * DMA map for it.
1077 	 */
1078 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
1079 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1080 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1081 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
1082 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1083 		goto fail_0;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1087 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1088 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
1089 				    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
1090 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
1091 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1092 		goto fail_1;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
1096 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
1097 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1098 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
1099 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1100 		goto fail_2;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
1104 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1105 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1106 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
1107 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1108 		goto fail_3;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	return (0);
1112 
1113  fail_3:
1114 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1115  fail_2:
1116 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
1117 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
1118  fail_1:
1119 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1120  fail_0:
1121 	return (error);
1122 }
1123