xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/auich.c (revision 0c4ddb1599a0bea866fde8522a74cfbd2f68cd1b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.127 2008/05/04 15:58:51 xtraeme Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
51  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
52  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
53  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
55  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
56  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  *
59  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
64  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
65  * All rights reserved.
66  *
67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69  * are met:
70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75  *
76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
77  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
78  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
79  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
80  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
81  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
82  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
83  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
84  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
85  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
86  * SUCH DAMAGE.
87  *
88  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
89  */
90 
91 
92 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
93 /*
94  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
95  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
96  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
97  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
98  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
99  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
100  * AMD8111:
101  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
102  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
103  *
104  * TODO:
105  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
106  *
107  * NOTE:
108  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
109  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
110  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
111  */
112 
113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.127 2008/05/04 15:58:51 xtraeme Exp $");
115 
116 #include <sys/param.h>
117 #include <sys/systm.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/malloc.h>
120 #include <sys/device.h>
121 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
122 #include <sys/proc.h>
123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
124 
125 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
126 
127 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
128 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
129 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
130 
131 #include <sys/audioio.h>
132 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
133 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
134 #include <dev/auconv.h>
135 
136 #include <sys/bus.h>
137 
138 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
139 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
140 
141 struct auich_dma {
142 	bus_dmamap_t map;
143 	void *addr;
144 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
145 	int nsegs;
146 	size_t size;
147 	struct auich_dma *next;
148 };
149 
150 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
151 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
152 
153 struct auich_cdata {
154 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
155 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
156 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
157 };
158 
159 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
160 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
161 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
162 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
163 
164 struct auich_softc {
165 	device_t sc_dev;
166 	void *sc_ih;
167 
168 	device_t sc_audiodev;
169 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
170 
171 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
172 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
173 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
174 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
175 	bus_size_t mix_size;
176 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
177 	bus_size_t aud_size;
178 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
179 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
180 
181 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
182 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
183 	int sc_codecnum;
184 	int sc_codectype;
185 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
186 	bool sc_spdif;
187 
188 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
189 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
190 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
191 
192 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
193 
194 	struct auich_ring {
195 		int qptr;
196 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
197 
198 		uint32_t start, p, end;
199 		int blksize;
200 
201 		void (*intr)(void *);
202 		void *arg;
203 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
204 
205 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
206 
207 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
208 	int  sc_sample_shift;
209 	int  sc_sts_reg;
210 	/* 440MX workaround */
211 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
212 	/* Native mode? */
213 	int  sc_native_mode;
214 
215 	/* sysctl */
216 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
217 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
218 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
219 
220 	int	sc_modem_offset;
221 
222 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
223 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
224 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
225 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
226 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
227 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_spdif_encodings;
228 };
229 
230 /* Debug */
231 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
232 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
233 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
234 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
235 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
236 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
237 #else
238 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
239 #endif
240 
241 static int	auich_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
242 static void	auich_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
243 static int	auich_detach(device_t, int);
244 static int	auich_activate(device_t, enum devact);
245 static int	auich_intr(void *);
246 
247 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
248     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, auich_activate);
249 
250 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
251 static void	auich_close(void *);
252 static int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
253 static int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
254 		    audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
255 		    stream_filter_list_t *);
256 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
257 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
258 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
259 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
260 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
261 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
262 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
263 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
264 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
265 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
266 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
267 static paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
268 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
269 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
270 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
271 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
272 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
273 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
274 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
275 static int	auich_powerstate(void *, int);
276 
277 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
278 
279 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
280 		    struct auich_dma *);
281 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
282 
283 static bool	auich_resume(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
284 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
285 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
286 static void	auich_finish_attach(device_t);
287 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
288 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
289 
290 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
291 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
292 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
293 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
294 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
295 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
296 
297 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
298 	auich_open,
299 	auich_close,
300 	NULL,			/* drain */
301 	auich_query_encoding,
302 	auich_set_params,
303 	auich_round_blocksize,
304 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
305 	NULL,			/* init_output */
306 	NULL,			/* init_input */
307 	NULL,			/* start_output */
308 	NULL,			/* start_input */
309 	auich_halt_output,
310 	auich_halt_input,
311 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
312 	auich_getdev,
313 	NULL,			/* getfd */
314 	auich_set_port,
315 	auich_get_port,
316 	auich_query_devinfo,
317 	auich_allocm,
318 	auich_freem,
319 	auich_round_buffersize,
320 	auich_mappage,
321 	auich_get_props,
322 	auich_trigger_output,
323 	auich_trigger_input,
324 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
325 	auich_powerstate,
326 };
327 
328 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
329 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
330 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
331 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
332 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
333 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
334 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
335 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
336 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
337 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
338 };
339 
340 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
341 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
342 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
343 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 1, {48000}},
344 };
345 
346 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
347 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
348 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 0, {8000, 16000}},
349 };
350 
351 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
352 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
353 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
354 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
355 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
356 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
357 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
358 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
359 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
360 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
361 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
362 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
363 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
364 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
365 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
366 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
367 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
368 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
369 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
370 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
371 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
372 
373 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
374 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
375 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
376 
377 struct auich_devtype {
378 	pcireg_t	id;
379 	const char	*name;
380 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
381 };
382 
383 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
384 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
385 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
386 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
387 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
388 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
389 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
390 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
391 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
392 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
393 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
394 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
395 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
396 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
397 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
398 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
399 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
400 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
401 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
402 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
403 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
404 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
405 };
406 
407 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
408 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
409 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
410 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
411 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
412 #endif
413 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
414 };
415 
416 static const struct auich_devtype *
417 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
418 {
419 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
420 
421 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
422 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
423 			return d;
424 	}
425 
426 	return NULL;
427 }
428 
429 static int
430 auich_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
431 {
432 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
433 
434 	pa = aux;
435 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
436 		return 1;
437 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
438 		return 1;
439 
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 static void
444 auich_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
445 {
446 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
447 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
448 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
449 	const char *intrstr;
450 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
451 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
452 	int err, node_mib, i;
453 
454 	sc->sc_dev = self;
455 	pa = aux;
456 
457 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
458 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
459 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
460 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
461 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
462 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
463 	} else
464 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
465 
466 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
467 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
468 	else
469 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
470 
471 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
472 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
473 
474 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
475 
476 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
477 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
478 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
479 		sc->sc_native_mode = 1;
480 		/*
481 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
482 		 */
483 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
484 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
485 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
486 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
487 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
488 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
489 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL,
490 					   &sc->mix_size)) {
491 				aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
492 				return;
493 			}
494 		}
495 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
496 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
497 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
498 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
499 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
500 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
501 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL,
502 					   &sc->aud_size)) {
503 				aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
504 				return;
505 			}
506 		}
507 	} else {
508 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
509 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
510 			aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
511 			return;
512 		}
513 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
514 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
515 			aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
516 			return;
517 		}
518 	}
519 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
520 
521 	/* enable bus mastering */
522 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
523 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
524 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
525 
526 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
527 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
528 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map interrupt\n");
529 		return;
530 	}
531 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh);
532 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
533 	    auich_intr, sc);
534 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
535 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt");
536 		if (intrstr != NULL)
537 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
538 		aprint_normal("\n");
539 		return;
540 	}
541 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
542 
543 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
544 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
545 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
546 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(self), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
547 
548 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
549 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
550 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
551 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
552 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
553 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
554 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
555 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
556 	} else {
557 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
558 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
559 	}
560 
561 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
562 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
563 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
564 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
565 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "DMA bug workaround enabled\n");
566 	}
567 
568 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
569 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
570 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
571 
572 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
573 	    sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
574 
575 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
576 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
577 
578 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
579 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
580 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
581 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
582 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
583 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
584 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
585 
586 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
587 	switch (subdev) {
588 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
589 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
590 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
591 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
592 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
593 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
594 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
595 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
596 		break;
597 	default:
598 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
599 		break;
600 	}
601 
602 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype) != 0)
603 		return;
604 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
605 
606 	/* setup audio_format */
607 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
608 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats, sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
609 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
610 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
611 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
612 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
613 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
614 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
615 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
616 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
617 			}
618 		}
619 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
620 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
621 			return;
622 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
623 						 &sc->sc_spdif_encodings))
624 			return;
625 	} else {
626 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats, sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
627 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_modem_formats, AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS,
628 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
629 			return;
630 	}
631 
632 	/* Watch for power change */
633 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
634 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
635 
636 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
637 
638 	/* sysctl setup */
639 	if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) &&
640 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
641 		return;
642 
643 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
644 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
645 			     CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
646 	if (err != 0)
647 		goto sysctl_err;
648 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
649 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), NULL, NULL, 0,
650 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
651 	if (err != 0)
652 		goto sysctl_err;
653 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
654 
655 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
656 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
657 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
658 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
659 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
660 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
661 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, sc, 0,
662 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
663 		if (err != 0)
664 			goto sysctl_err;
665 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
666 	}
667 
668 	return;
669 
670  sysctl_err:
671 	printf("%s: failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n",
672 	       device_xname(self), err);
673 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
674 }
675 
676 static int
677 auich_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
678 {
679 	struct auich_softc *sc;
680 	int ret;
681 
682 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
683 	ret = 0;
684 	switch (act) {
685 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
686 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
687 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
688 		if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
689 			ret = config_deactivate(sc->sc_audiodev);
690 		return ret;
691 	}
692 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
693 }
694 
695 static int
696 auich_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
697 {
698 	struct auich_softc *sc;
699 
700 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
701 
702 	/* audio */
703 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
704 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
705 
706 	/* sysctl */
707 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
708 
709 	/* audio_encoding_set */
710 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
711 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_spdif_encodings);
712 
713 	/* ac97 */
714 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
715 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
716 
717 	/* PCI */
718 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
719 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
720 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
721 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
722 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
723 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 
727 static int
728 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
729 {
730 	int error, tmp;
731 	struct sysctlnode node;
732 	struct auich_softc *sc;
733 
734 	node = *rnode;
735 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
736 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
737 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
738 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
739 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
740 		if (error || newp == NULL)
741 			return error;
742 
743 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
744 			return EINVAL;
745 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
746 	}
747 
748 	return 0;
749 }
750 
751 static void
752 auich_finish_attach(device_t self)
753 {
754 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
755 
756 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
757 		auich_calibrate(sc);
758 
759 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
760 
761 	return;
762 }
763 
764 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
765 static int
766 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
767 {
768 	struct auich_softc *sc;
769 	int i;
770 	uint32_t status;
771 
772 	sc = v;
773 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
774 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
775 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
776 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
777 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
778 
779 	if (i > 0) {
780 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
781 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
782 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
783 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
784 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
785 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
786 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
787 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
788 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
789 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
790 			*val = 0xffff;
791 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
792 			    ("%s: read_codec error\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
793 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
794 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
795 			return -1;
796 		}
797 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
798 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
799 		return 0;
800 	} else {
801 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read_codec timeout\n");
802 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
803 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
804 		return -1;
805 	}
806 }
807 
808 static int
809 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
810 {
811 	struct auich_softc *sc;
812 	int i;
813 
814 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
815 	sc = v;
816 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
817 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
818 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
819 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
820 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
821 
822 	if (i > 0) {
823 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
824 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
825 		return 0;
826 	} else {
827 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "write_codec timeout\n");
828 		return -1;
829 	}
830 }
831 
832 static int
833 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
834 {
835 	struct auich_softc *sc;
836 
837 	sc = v;
838 	sc->codec_if = cif;
839 
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
843 static int
844 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
845 {
846 	struct auich_softc *sc;
847 	int i;
848 	uint32_t control, status;
849 
850 	sc = v;
851 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
852 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
853 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
854 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
855 	} else {
856 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
857 		control |= ICH_GIE;
858 	}
859 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
860 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
861 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
862 
863 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
864 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
865 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
866 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
867 			break;
868 		DELAY(1);
869 	}
870 	if (i <= 0) {
871 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auich_reset_codec: time out\n");
872 		return ETIMEDOUT;
873 	}
874 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
875 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
876 		printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
877 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
878 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
879 		printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
880 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
881 #endif
882 	return 0;
883 }
884 
885 static enum ac97_host_flags
886 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
887 {
888 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
889 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
890 }
891 
892 static void
893 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
894 {
895 	struct auich_softc *sc;
896 
897 	sc = addr;
898 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
899 }
900 
901 static int
902 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
903 {
904 	struct auich_softc *sc;
905 
906 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
907 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
911 static void
912 auich_close(void *addr)
913 {
914 	struct auich_softc *sc;
915 
916 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
917 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
918 }
919 
920 static int
921 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
922 {
923 	struct auich_softc *sc;
924 
925 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
926 	return auconv_query_encoding(
927 	    sc->sc_spdif ? sc->sc_spdif_encodings : sc->sc_encodings, aep);
928 }
929 
930 static int
931 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
932 {
933 	int ret;
934 	u_int ratetmp;
935 
936 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
937 	ratetmp = srate;
938 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
939 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
940 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
941 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
942 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
943 	if (ret)
944 		return ret;
945 	ratetmp = srate;
946 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
947 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
948 	if (ret)
949 		return ret;
950 	ratetmp = srate;
951 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
952 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
953 	return ret;
954 }
955 
956 static int
957 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode,
958     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
959     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
960 {
961 	struct auich_softc *sc;
962 	audio_params_t *p;
963 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
964 	int mode, index;
965 	uint32_t control;
966 
967 	sc = v;
968 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
969 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
970 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
971 			continue;
972 
973 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
974 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
975 		if (p == NULL)
976 			continue;
977 
978 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
979 			if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
980 			    p->sample_rate > 48000)
981 				return EINVAL;
982 
983 			if (!sc->sc_spdif)
984 				index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_audio_formats,
985 				    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
986 			else
987 				index = auconv_set_converter(auich_spdif_formats,
988 				    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
989 		} else {
990 			if (p->sample_rate != 8000 && p->sample_rate != 16000)
991 				return EINVAL;
992 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_modem_formats,
993 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
994 		}
995 		if (index < 0)
996 			return EINVAL;
997 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
998 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
999 		/* p represents HW encoding */
1000 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1001 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1002 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1003 				return EINVAL;
1004 		} else {
1005 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1006 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1007 				return EINVAL;
1008 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
1009 					  p->sample_rate);
1010 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1011 		}
1012 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
1013 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1014 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1015 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1016 				control &= ~ICH_PCM246_MASK;
1017 			if (p->channels == 4) {
1018 				control |= ICH_PCM4;
1019 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
1020 				control |= ICH_PCM6;
1021 			}
1022 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1023 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int
1031 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode,
1032     const audio_params_t *param)
1033 {
1034 
1035 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
1036 }
1037 
1038 static void
1039 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
1040 {
1041 	int i;
1042 	uint32_t status;
1043 
1044 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1045 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1046 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
1047 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
1048 			break;
1049 		DELAY(1);
1050 	}
1051 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1052 
1053 #if AUICH_DEBUG
1054 	if (i > 0)
1055 		printf("auich_halt_pipe: halt took %d cycles\n", i);
1056 #endif
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int
1060 auich_halt_output(void *v)
1061 {
1062 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1063 
1064 	sc = v;
1065 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1066 
1067 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
1068 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
1069 
1070 	return 0;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static int
1074 auich_halt_input(void *v)
1075 {
1076 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1077 
1078 	sc = v;
1079 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_input\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1080 
1081 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
1082 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
1083 
1084 	return 0;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int
1088 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
1089 {
1090 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1091 
1092 	sc = v;
1093 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
1094 	return 0;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int
1098 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1099 {
1100 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1101 
1102 	sc = v;
1103 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int
1107 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1108 {
1109 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1110 
1111 	sc = v;
1112 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int
1116 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
1117 {
1118 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1119 
1120 	sc = v;
1121 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
1122 }
1123 
1124 static void *
1125 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size,
1126     struct malloc_type *pool, int flags)
1127 {
1128 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1129 	struct auich_dma *p;
1130 	int error;
1131 
1132 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1133 		return NULL;
1134 
1135 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
1136 	if (p == NULL)
1137 		return NULL;
1138 
1139 	sc = v;
1140 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
1141 	if (error) {
1142 		free(p, pool);
1143 		return NULL;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
1147 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
1148 
1149 	return KERNADDR(p);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void
1153 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
1154 {
1155 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1156 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
1157 
1158 	sc = v;
1159 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
1160 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
1161 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
1162 			*pp = p->next;
1163 			free(p, pool);
1164 			return;
1165 		}
1166 	}
1167 }
1168 
1169 static size_t
1170 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1171 {
1172 
1173 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1174 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
1175 
1176 	return size;
1177 }
1178 
1179 static paddr_t
1180 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
1181 {
1182 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1183 	struct auich_dma *p;
1184 
1185 	if (off < 0)
1186 		return -1;
1187 	sc = v;
1188 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
1189 		continue;
1190 	if (!p)
1191 		return -1;
1192 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
1193 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int
1197 auich_get_props(void *v)
1198 {
1199 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1200 	int props;
1201 
1202 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
1203 	sc = v;
1204 	/*
1205 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
1206 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
1207 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
1208 	 */
1209 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) ||
1210 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM)
1211 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
1212 	return props;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static int
1216 auich_intr(void *v)
1217 {
1218 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1219 	int ret, gsts;
1220 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1221 	int csts;
1222 #endif
1223 
1224 	sc = v;
1225 
1226 	if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1227 		return (0);
1228 
1229 	ret = 0;
1230 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1231 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1232 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
1233 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
1234 	}
1235 #endif
1236 
1237 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1238 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1239 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
1240 
1241 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
1242 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
1243 		int sts;
1244 
1245 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1246 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1247 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1248 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
1249 
1250 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1251 			printf("%s: fifo underrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1252 
1253 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1254 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1255 
1256 		/* int ack */
1257 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
1258 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1259 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1260 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1261 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
1262 		else
1263 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1264 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
1265 		ret++;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
1269 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
1270 		int sts;
1271 
1272 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1273 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1274 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1275 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1276 
1277 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1278 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1279 
1280 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1281 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1282 
1283 		/* int ack */
1284 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
1285 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1286 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1287 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1288 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
1289 		else
1290 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1291 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
1292 		ret++;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
1296 		int sts;
1297 
1298 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1299 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1300 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1301 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1302 
1303 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1304 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1305 
1306 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1307 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
1308 
1309 		/* int ack */
1310 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
1311 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1312 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1313 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
1314 		ret++;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
1318 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
1319 		printf("%s: gsts=0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), gsts);
1320 		/* int ack */
1321 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1322 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
1323 		ret++;
1324 	}
1325 #endif
1326 
1327 	return ret;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void
1331 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1332 {
1333 	int blksize, qptr;
1334 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1335 
1336 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1337 
1338 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
1339 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1340 		q->base = ring->p;
1341 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1342 
1343 		ring->p += blksize;
1344 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1345 			ring->p = ring->start;
1346 	}
1347 	ring->qptr = 0;
1348 
1349 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1350 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1351 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
1352 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
1353 }
1354 
1355 static void
1356 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1357 {
1358 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
1359 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1360 
1361 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1362 	qptr = ring->qptr;
1363 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
1364 
1365 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
1366 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1367 		q->base = ring->p;
1368 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1369 
1370 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1371 		    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
1372 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
1373 
1374 		ring->p += blksize;
1375 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1376 			ring->p = ring->start;
1377 
1378 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
1379 		if (ring->intr)
1380 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
1381 	}
1382 	ring->qptr = qptr;
1383 
1384 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1385 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1386 }
1387 
1388 static int
1389 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1390     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1391 {
1392 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1393 	struct auich_dma *p;
1394 	size_t size;
1395 
1396 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1397 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1398 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1399 	sc = v;
1400 
1401 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1402 		continue;
1403 	if (!p) {
1404 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
1405 		return EINVAL;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1409 
1410 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
1411 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
1412 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
1413 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
1414 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
1415 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
1416 
1417 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
1418 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
1419 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1420 
1421 	return 0;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int
1425 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1426     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1427 {
1428 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1429 	struct auich_dma *p;
1430 	size_t size;
1431 
1432 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1433 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1434 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1435 	sc = v;
1436 
1437 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1438 		continue;
1439 	if (!p) {
1440 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
1441 		return EINVAL;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1445 
1446 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
1447 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
1448 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
1449 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
1450 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
1451 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
1452 
1453 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1454 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1455 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1456 
1457 	return 0;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int
1461 auich_powerstate(void *v, int state)
1462 {
1463 	return 0;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static int
1467 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1468     struct auich_dma *p)
1469 {
1470 	int error;
1471 
1472 	p->size = size;
1473 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
1474 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1475 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1476 	if (error)
1477 		return error;
1478 
1479 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1480 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
1481 	if (error)
1482 		goto free;
1483 
1484 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
1485 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
1486 	if (error)
1487 		goto unmap;
1488 
1489 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1490 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1491 	if (error)
1492 		goto destroy;
1493 	return 0;
1494 
1495  destroy:
1496 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1497  unmap:
1498 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1499  free:
1500 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1501 	return error;
1502 }
1503 
1504 static int
1505 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
1506 {
1507 
1508 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1509 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1510 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1511 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1512 	return 0;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static int
1516 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
1517 {
1518 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1519 	int error, rseg;
1520 
1521 	/*
1522 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1523 	 * DMA map for it.
1524 	 */
1525 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
1526 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1527 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1528 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
1529 		goto fail_0;
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1533 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1534 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
1535 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
1536 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n", error);
1537 		goto fail_1;
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
1541 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
1542 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1543 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
1544 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1545 		goto fail_2;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
1549 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1550 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1551 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable tp load control data DMA map, "
1552 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1553 		goto fail_3;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
1557 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
1558 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
1559 
1560 	return 0;
1561 
1562  fail_3:
1563 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1564  fail_2:
1565 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
1566 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
1567  fail_1:
1568 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1569  fail_0:
1570 	return error;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static bool
1574 auich_resume(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
1575 {
1576 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
1577 	pcireg_t v;
1578 
1579 	if (sc->sc_native_mode) {
1580 		v = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG);
1581 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG,
1582 			       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
1586 	DELAY(1000);
1587 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
1588 
1589 	return true;
1590 }
1591 
1592 /*
1593  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
1594  */
1595 static void
1596 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
1597 {
1598 	struct timeval t1, t2;
1599 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
1600 	uint64_t wait_us;
1601 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
1602 	void *temp_buffer;
1603 	struct auich_dma *p;
1604 	u_int rate;
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
1608 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
1609 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
1610 	 * generated.
1611 	 */
1612 
1613 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
1614 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
1615 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
1616 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
1617 	    &rate);
1618 
1619 	/* Setup a buffer */
1620 	bytes = 64000;
1621 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1622 
1623 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
1624 		continue;
1625 	if (p == NULL) {
1626 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
1627 		return;
1628 	}
1629 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
1630 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
1631 
1632 	/*
1633 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
1634 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
1635 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
1636 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
1637 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
1638 	 *
1639 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
1640 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
1641 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
1642 	 */
1643 
1644 	/* prepare */
1645 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1646 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1647 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1648 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
1649 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1650 
1651 	/* start */
1652 	microtime(&t1);
1653 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
1654 
1655 	/* wait */
1656 	nciv = ociv;
1657 	do {
1658 		microtime(&t2);
1659 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
1660 			break;
1661 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1662 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1663 	} while (nciv == ociv);
1664 	microtime(&t2);
1665 
1666 	/* stop */
1667 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1668 
1669 	/* reset */
1670 	DELAY(100);
1671 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1672 
1673 	/* turn time delta into us */
1674 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
1675 
1676 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
1677 
1678 	if (nciv == ociv) {
1679 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
1680 		       PRIu64 " us\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), wait_us);
1681 		return;
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
1685 
1686 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
1687 		ac97rate = 48000;
1688 	else
1689 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
1690 
1691 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
1692 	       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), actual_48k_rate);
1693 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
1694 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
1695 	printf("\n");
1696 
1697 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
1698 }
1699 
1700 static void
1701 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
1702 {
1703 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
1704 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
1705 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
1706 
1707 	return;
1708 }
1709