xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/amr.c (revision c2f76ff004a2cb67efe5b12d97bd3ef7fe89e18d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: amr.c,v 1.54 2010/11/13 13:52:05 uebayasi Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000 Michael Smith
34  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
57  *
58  * from FreeBSD: amr_pci.c,v 1.5 2000/08/30 07:52:40 msmith Exp
59  * from FreeBSD: amr.c,v 1.16 2000/08/30 07:52:40 msmith Exp
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Driver for AMI RAID controllers.
64  */
65 
66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
67 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: amr.c,v 1.54 2010/11/13 13:52:05 uebayasi Exp $");
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/systm.h>
71 #include <sys/kernel.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 #include <sys/queue.h>
74 #include <sys/proc.h>
75 #include <sys/buf.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/conf.h>
78 #include <sys/kthread.h>
79 #include <sys/kauth.h>
80 
81 #include <machine/endian.h>
82 #include <sys/bus.h>
83 
84 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
85 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
86 #include <dev/pci/amrreg.h>
87 #include <dev/pci/amrvar.h>
88 #include <dev/pci/amrio.h>
89 
90 #include "locators.h"
91 
92 static void	amr_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
93 static void	amr_ccb_dump(struct amr_softc *, struct amr_ccb *);
94 static void	*amr_enquire(struct amr_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t,
95 			     void *);
96 static int	amr_init(struct amr_softc *, const char *,
97 			 struct pci_attach_args *pa);
98 static int	amr_intr(void *);
99 static int	amr_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
100 static int	amr_print(void *, const char *);
101 static void	amr_shutdown(void *);
102 static void	amr_teardown(struct amr_softc *);
103 static void	amr_thread(void *);
104 
105 static int	amr_quartz_get_work(struct amr_softc *,
106 				    struct amr_mailbox_resp *);
107 static int	amr_quartz_submit(struct amr_softc *, struct amr_ccb *);
108 static int	amr_std_get_work(struct amr_softc *, struct amr_mailbox_resp *);
109 static int	amr_std_submit(struct amr_softc *, struct amr_ccb *);
110 
111 static dev_type_open(amropen);
112 static dev_type_close(amrclose);
113 static dev_type_ioctl(amrioctl);
114 
115 CFATTACH_DECL(amr, sizeof(struct amr_softc),
116     amr_match, amr_attach, NULL, NULL);
117 
118 const struct cdevsw amr_cdevsw = {
119 	amropen, amrclose, noread, nowrite, amrioctl,
120 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_OTHER
121 };
122 
123 extern struct   cfdriver amr_cd;
124 
125 #define AT_QUARTZ	0x01	/* `Quartz' chipset */
126 #define	AT_SIG		0x02	/* Check for signature */
127 
128 static struct amr_pci_type {
129 	u_short	apt_vendor;
130 	u_short	apt_product;
131 	u_short	apt_flags;
132 } const amr_pci_type[] = {
133 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMI,   PCI_PRODUCT_AMI_MEGARAID,  0 },
134 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMI,   PCI_PRODUCT_AMI_MEGARAID2, 0 },
135 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMI,   PCI_PRODUCT_AMI_MEGARAID3, AT_QUARTZ },
136 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SYMBIOS, PCI_PRODUCT_AMI_MEGARAID3, AT_QUARTZ },
137 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_AMI_MEGARAID3, AT_QUARTZ | AT_SIG },
138 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,  PCI_PRODUCT_SYMBIOS_MEGARAID_320X, AT_QUARTZ },
139 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,  PCI_PRODUCT_SYMBIOS_MEGARAID_320E, AT_QUARTZ },
140 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SYMBIOS,  PCI_PRODUCT_SYMBIOS_MEGARAID_300X, AT_QUARTZ },
141 	{ PCI_VENDOR_DELL,  PCI_PRODUCT_DELL_PERC_4DI, AT_QUARTZ },
142 	{ PCI_VENDOR_DELL,  PCI_PRODUCT_DELL_PERC_4DI_2, AT_QUARTZ },
143 	{ PCI_VENDOR_DELL,  PCI_PRODUCT_DELL_PERC_4ESI, AT_QUARTZ },
144 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SYMBIOS,  PCI_PRODUCT_SYMBIOS_PERC_4SC, AT_QUARTZ },
145 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SYMBIOS,  PCI_PRODUCT_SYMBIOS_MEGARAID_320X, AT_QUARTZ },
146 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SYMBIOS,  PCI_PRODUCT_SYMBIOS_MEGARAID_320E, AT_QUARTZ },
147 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SYMBIOS,  PCI_PRODUCT_SYMBIOS_MEGARAID_300X, AT_QUARTZ },
148 };
149 
150 static struct amr_typestr {
151 	const char	*at_str;
152 	int		at_sig;
153 } const amr_typestr[] = {
154 	{ "Series 431",			AMR_SIG_431 },
155 	{ "Series 438",			AMR_SIG_438 },
156 	{ "Series 466",			AMR_SIG_466 },
157 	{ "Series 467",			AMR_SIG_467 },
158 	{ "Series 490",			AMR_SIG_490 },
159 	{ "Series 762",			AMR_SIG_762 },
160 	{ "HP NetRAID (T5)",		AMR_SIG_T5 },
161 	{ "HP NetRAID (T7)",		AMR_SIG_T7 },
162 };
163 
164 static struct {
165 	const char	*ds_descr;
166 	int	ds_happy;
167 } const amr_dstate[] = {
168 	{ "offline",	0 },
169 	{ "degraded",	1 },
170 	{ "optimal",	1 },
171 	{ "online",	1 },
172 	{ "failed",	0 },
173 	{ "rebuilding",	1 },
174 	{ "hotspare",	0 },
175 };
176 
177 static void	*amr_sdh;
178 
179 static int	amr_max_segs;
180 int		amr_max_xfer;
181 
182 static inline u_int8_t
183 amr_inb(struct amr_softc *amr, int off)
184 {
185 
186 	bus_space_barrier(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, off, 1,
187 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
188 	return (bus_space_read_1(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, off));
189 }
190 
191 static inline u_int32_t
192 amr_inl(struct amr_softc *amr, int off)
193 {
194 
195 	bus_space_barrier(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, off, 4,
196 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
197 	return (bus_space_read_4(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, off));
198 }
199 
200 static inline void
201 amr_outb(struct amr_softc *amr, int off, u_int8_t val)
202 {
203 
204 	bus_space_write_1(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, off, val);
205 	bus_space_barrier(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, off, 1,
206 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
207 }
208 
209 static inline void
210 amr_outl(struct amr_softc *amr, int off, u_int32_t val)
211 {
212 
213 	bus_space_write_4(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, off, val);
214 	bus_space_barrier(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, off, 4,
215 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * Match a supported device.
220  */
221 static int
222 amr_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
223 {
224 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
225 	pcireg_t s;
226 	int i;
227 
228 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Don't match the device if it's operating in I2O mode.  In this
232 	 * case it should be handled by the `iop' driver.
233 	 */
234 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_I2O)
235 		return (0);
236 
237 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(amr_pci_type) / sizeof(amr_pci_type[0]); i++)
238 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == amr_pci_type[i].apt_vendor &&
239 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == amr_pci_type[i].apt_product)
240 		    	break;
241 
242 	if (i == sizeof(amr_pci_type) / sizeof(amr_pci_type[0]))
243 		return (0);
244 
245 	if ((amr_pci_type[i].apt_flags & AT_SIG) == 0)
246 		return (1);
247 
248 	s = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, AMR_QUARTZ_SIG_REG) & 0xffff;
249 	return (s == AMR_QUARTZ_SIG0 || s == AMR_QUARTZ_SIG1);
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Attach a supported device.
254  */
255 static void
256 amr_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
257 {
258 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
259 	struct amr_attach_args amra;
260 	const struct amr_pci_type *apt;
261 	struct amr_softc *amr;
262 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
263 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
264 	const char *intrstr;
265 	pcireg_t reg;
266 	int rseg, i, j, size, rv, memreg, ioreg;
267 	struct amr_ccb *ac;
268 	int locs[AMRCF_NLOCS];
269 
270 	aprint_naive(": RAID controller\n");
271 
272 	amr = device_private(self);
273 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
274 	pc = pa->pa_pc;
275 
276 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(amr_pci_type) / sizeof(amr_pci_type[0]); i++)
277 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == amr_pci_type[i].apt_vendor &&
278 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == amr_pci_type[i].apt_product)
279 			break;
280 	apt = amr_pci_type + i;
281 
282 	memreg = ioreg = 0;
283 	for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x14; i += 4) {
284 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, i);
285 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(reg)) {
286 		case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM:
287 			if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(reg) != 0)
288 				memreg = i;
289 			break;
290 		case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO:
291 			if (PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(reg) != 0)
292 				ioreg = i;
293 			break;
294 
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	if (memreg && pci_mapreg_map(pa, memreg, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
299 	    &amr->amr_iot, &amr->amr_ioh, NULL, &amr->amr_ios) == 0)
300 		;
301 	else if (ioreg && pci_mapreg_map(pa, ioreg, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
302 	    &amr->amr_iot, &amr->amr_ioh, NULL, &amr->amr_ios) == 0)
303 		;
304 	else {
305 		aprint_error("can't map control registers\n");
306 		amr_teardown(amr);
307 		return;
308 	}
309 
310 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_PCI_REGS;
311 	amr->amr_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
312 	amr->amr_pc = pa->pa_pc;
313 
314 	/* Enable the device. */
315 	reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
316 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
317 	    reg | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
318 
319 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
320 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
321 		aprint_error("can't map interrupt\n");
322 		amr_teardown(amr);
323 		return;
324 	}
325 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
326 	amr->amr_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_BIO, amr_intr, amr);
327 	if (amr->amr_ih == NULL) {
328 		aprint_error("can't establish interrupt");
329 		if (intrstr != NULL)
330 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
331 		aprint_error("\n");
332 		amr_teardown(amr);
333 		return;
334 	}
335 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_PCI_INTR;
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Allocate space for the mailbox and S/G lists.  Some controllers
339 	 * don't like S/G lists to be located below 0x2000, so we allocate
340 	 * enough slop to enable us to compensate.
341 	 *
342 	 * The standard mailbox structure needs to be aligned on a 16-byte
343 	 * boundary.  The 64-bit mailbox has one extra field, 4 bytes in
344 	 * size, which precedes the standard mailbox.
345 	 */
346 	size = AMR_SGL_SIZE * AMR_MAX_CMDS + 0x2000;
347 	amr->amr_dmasize = size;
348 
349 	if ((rv = bus_dmamem_alloc(amr->amr_dmat, size, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
350 	    &amr->amr_dmaseg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
351 		aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "unable to allocate buffer, rv = %d\n",
352 		    rv);
353 		amr_teardown(amr);
354 		return;
355 	}
356 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_DMA_ALLOC;
357 
358 	if ((rv = bus_dmamem_map(amr->amr_dmat, &amr->amr_dmaseg, rseg, size,
359 	    (void **)&amr->amr_mbox,
360 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
361 		aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "unable to map buffer, rv = %d\n",
362 		    rv);
363 		amr_teardown(amr);
364 		return;
365 	}
366 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_DMA_MAP;
367 
368 	if ((rv = bus_dmamap_create(amr->amr_dmat, size, 1, size, 0,
369 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &amr->amr_dmamap)) != 0) {
370 		aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "unable to create buffer DMA map, rv = %d\n",
371 		    rv);
372 		amr_teardown(amr);
373 		return;
374 	}
375 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_DMA_CREATE;
376 
377 	if ((rv = bus_dmamap_load(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap,
378 	    amr->amr_mbox, size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
379 		aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "unable to load buffer DMA map, rv = %d\n",
380 		    rv);
381 		amr_teardown(amr);
382 		return;
383 	}
384 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_DMA_LOAD;
385 
386 	memset(amr->amr_mbox, 0, size);
387 
388 	amr->amr_mbox_paddr = amr->amr_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
389 	amr->amr_sgls_paddr = (amr->amr_mbox_paddr + 0x1fff) & ~0x1fff;
390 	amr->amr_sgls = (struct amr_sgentry *)((char *)amr->amr_mbox +
391 	    amr->amr_sgls_paddr - amr->amr_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Allocate and initalise the command control blocks.
395 	 */
396 	ac = malloc(sizeof(*ac) * AMR_MAX_CMDS, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
397 	amr->amr_ccbs = ac;
398 	SLIST_INIT(&amr->amr_ccb_freelist);
399 	TAILQ_INIT(&amr->amr_ccb_active);
400 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_CCBS;
401 
402 	if (amr_max_xfer == 0) {
403 		amr_max_xfer = min(((AMR_MAX_SEGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE), MAXPHYS);
404 		amr_max_segs = (amr_max_xfer + (PAGE_SIZE * 2) - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
405 	}
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i < AMR_MAX_CMDS; i++, ac++) {
408 		rv = bus_dmamap_create(amr->amr_dmat, amr_max_xfer,
409 		    amr_max_segs, amr_max_xfer, 0,
410 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &ac->ac_xfer_map);
411 		if (rv != 0)
412 			break;
413 
414 		ac->ac_ident = i;
415 		amr_ccb_free(amr, ac);
416 	}
417 	if (i != AMR_MAX_CMDS) {
418 		aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "memory exhausted\n");
419 		amr_teardown(amr);
420 		return;
421 	}
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Take care of model-specific tasks.
425 	 */
426 	if ((apt->apt_flags & AT_QUARTZ) != 0) {
427 		amr->amr_submit = amr_quartz_submit;
428 		amr->amr_get_work = amr_quartz_get_work;
429 	} else {
430 		amr->amr_submit = amr_std_submit;
431 		amr->amr_get_work = amr_std_get_work;
432 
433 		/* Notify the controller of the mailbox location. */
434 		amr_outl(amr, AMR_SREG_MBOX, (u_int32_t)amr->amr_mbox_paddr + 16);
435 		amr_outb(amr, AMR_SREG_MBOX_ENABLE, AMR_SMBOX_ENABLE_ADDR);
436 
437 		/* Clear outstanding interrupts and enable interrupts. */
438 		amr_outb(amr, AMR_SREG_CMD, AMR_SCMD_ACKINTR);
439 		amr_outb(amr, AMR_SREG_TOGL,
440 		    amr_inb(amr, AMR_SREG_TOGL) | AMR_STOGL_ENABLE);
441 	}
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Retrieve parameters, and tell the world about us.
445 	 */
446 	amr->amr_enqbuf = malloc(AMR_ENQUIRY_BUFSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
447 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_ENQBUF;
448 	amr->amr_maxqueuecnt = i;
449 	aprint_normal(": AMI RAID ");
450 	if (amr_init(amr, intrstr, pa) != 0) {
451 		amr_teardown(amr);
452 		return;
453 	}
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Cap the maximum number of outstanding commands.  AMI's Linux
457 	 * driver doesn't trust the controller's reported value, and lockups
458 	 * have been seen when we do.
459 	 */
460 	amr->amr_maxqueuecnt = min(amr->amr_maxqueuecnt, AMR_MAX_CMDS);
461 	if (amr->amr_maxqueuecnt > i)
462 		amr->amr_maxqueuecnt = i;
463 
464 	/* Set our `shutdownhook' before we start any device activity. */
465 	if (amr_sdh == NULL)
466 		amr_sdh = shutdownhook_establish(amr_shutdown, NULL);
467 
468 	/* Attach sub-devices. */
469 	for (j = 0; j < amr->amr_numdrives; j++) {
470 		if (amr->amr_drive[j].al_size == 0)
471 			continue;
472 		amra.amra_unit = j;
473 
474 		locs[AMRCF_UNIT] = j;
475 
476 		amr->amr_drive[j].al_dv = config_found_sm_loc(&amr->amr_dv,
477 			"amr", locs, &amra, amr_print, config_stdsubmatch);
478 	}
479 
480 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&amr->amr_ccb_queue);
481 
482 	/* XXX This doesn't work for newer boards yet. */
483 	if ((apt->apt_flags & AT_QUARTZ) == 0) {
484 		rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, amr_thread, amr,
485 		    &amr->amr_thread, "%s", device_xname(&amr->amr_dv));
486  		if (rv != 0)
487 			aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "unable to create thread (%d)",
488  			    rv);
489  		else
490  			amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_THREAD;
491 	}
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Free up resources.
496  */
497 static void
498 amr_teardown(struct amr_softc *amr)
499 {
500 	struct amr_ccb *ac;
501 	int fl;
502 
503 	fl = amr->amr_flags;
504 
505 	if ((fl & AMRF_THREAD) != 0) {
506 		amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_THREAD_EXIT;
507 		wakeup(amr_thread);
508 		while ((amr->amr_flags & AMRF_THREAD_EXIT) != 0)
509 			tsleep(&amr->amr_flags, PWAIT, "amrexit", 0);
510 	}
511 	if ((fl & AMRF_CCBS) != 0) {
512 		SLIST_FOREACH(ac, &amr->amr_ccb_freelist, ac_chain.slist) {
513 			bus_dmamap_destroy(amr->amr_dmat, ac->ac_xfer_map);
514 		}
515 		free(amr->amr_ccbs, M_DEVBUF);
516 	}
517 	if ((fl & AMRF_ENQBUF) != 0)
518 		free(amr->amr_enqbuf, M_DEVBUF);
519 	if ((fl & AMRF_DMA_LOAD) != 0)
520 		bus_dmamap_unload(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap);
521 	if ((fl & AMRF_DMA_MAP) != 0)
522 		bus_dmamem_unmap(amr->amr_dmat, (void *)amr->amr_mbox,
523 		    amr->amr_dmasize);
524 	if ((fl & AMRF_DMA_ALLOC) != 0)
525 		bus_dmamem_free(amr->amr_dmat, &amr->amr_dmaseg, 1);
526 	if ((fl & AMRF_DMA_CREATE) != 0)
527 		bus_dmamap_destroy(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap);
528 	if ((fl & AMRF_PCI_INTR) != 0)
529 		pci_intr_disestablish(amr->amr_pc, amr->amr_ih);
530 	if ((fl & AMRF_PCI_REGS) != 0)
531 		bus_space_unmap(amr->amr_iot, amr->amr_ioh, amr->amr_ios);
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Print autoconfiguration message for a sub-device.
536  */
537 static int
538 amr_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
539 {
540 	struct amr_attach_args *amra;
541 
542 	amra = (struct amr_attach_args *)aux;
543 
544 	if (pnp != NULL)
545 		aprint_normal("block device at %s", pnp);
546 	aprint_normal(" unit %d", amra->amra_unit);
547 	return (UNCONF);
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  * Retrieve operational parameters and describe the controller.
552  */
553 static int
554 amr_init(struct amr_softc *amr, const char *intrstr,
555 	 struct pci_attach_args *pa)
556 {
557 	struct amr_adapter_info *aa;
558 	struct amr_prodinfo *ap;
559 	struct amr_enquiry *ae;
560 	struct amr_enquiry3 *aex;
561 	const char *prodstr;
562 	u_int i, sig, ishp;
563 	char sbuf[64];
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * Try to get 40LD product info, which tells us what the card is
567 	 * labelled as.
568 	 */
569 	ap = amr_enquire(amr, AMR_CMD_CONFIG, AMR_CONFIG_PRODUCT_INFO, 0,
570 	    amr->amr_enqbuf);
571 	if (ap != NULL) {
572 		aprint_normal("<%.80s>\n", ap->ap_product);
573 		if (intrstr != NULL)
574 			aprint_normal_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "interrupting at %s\n",
575 			    intrstr);
576 		aprint_normal_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "firmware %.16s, BIOS %.16s, %dMB RAM\n",
577 		    ap->ap_firmware, ap->ap_bios,
578 		    le16toh(ap->ap_memsize));
579 
580 		amr->amr_maxqueuecnt = ap->ap_maxio;
581 
582 		/*
583 		 * Fetch and record state of logical drives.
584 		 */
585 		aex = amr_enquire(amr, AMR_CMD_CONFIG, AMR_CONFIG_ENQ3,
586 		    AMR_CONFIG_ENQ3_SOLICITED_FULL, amr->amr_enqbuf);
587 		if (aex == NULL) {
588 			aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "ENQUIRY3 failed\n");
589 			return (-1);
590 		}
591 
592 		if (aex->ae_numldrives > __arraycount(aex->ae_drivestate)) {
593 			aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "Inquiry returned more drives (%d)"
594 			   " than the array can handle (%zu)\n",
595 			   aex->ae_numldrives,
596 			   __arraycount(aex->ae_drivestate));
597 			aex->ae_numldrives = __arraycount(aex->ae_drivestate);
598 		}
599 		if (aex->ae_numldrives > AMR_MAX_UNITS) {
600 			aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv,
601 			    "adjust AMR_MAX_UNITS to %d (currently %d)"
602 			    "\n", AMR_MAX_UNITS,
603 			    amr->amr_numdrives);
604 			amr->amr_numdrives = AMR_MAX_UNITS;
605 		} else
606 			amr->amr_numdrives = aex->ae_numldrives;
607 
608 		for (i = 0; i < amr->amr_numdrives; i++) {
609 			amr->amr_drive[i].al_size =
610 			    le32toh(aex->ae_drivesize[i]);
611 			amr->amr_drive[i].al_state = aex->ae_drivestate[i];
612 			amr->amr_drive[i].al_properties = aex->ae_driveprop[i];
613 		}
614 
615 		return (0);
616 	}
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * Try 8LD extended ENQUIRY to get the controller signature.  Once
620 	 * found, search for a product description.
621 	 */
622 	ae = amr_enquire(amr, AMR_CMD_EXT_ENQUIRY2, 0, 0, amr->amr_enqbuf);
623 	if (ae != NULL) {
624 		i = 0;
625 		sig = le32toh(ae->ae_signature);
626 
627 		while (i < sizeof(amr_typestr) / sizeof(amr_typestr[0])) {
628 			if (amr_typestr[i].at_sig == sig)
629 				break;
630 			i++;
631 		}
632 		if (i == sizeof(amr_typestr) / sizeof(amr_typestr[0])) {
633 			snprintf(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf),
634 			    "unknown ENQUIRY2 sig (0x%08x)", sig);
635 			prodstr = sbuf;
636 		} else
637 			prodstr = amr_typestr[i].at_str;
638 	} else {
639 		ae = amr_enquire(amr, AMR_CMD_ENQUIRY, 0, 0, amr->amr_enqbuf);
640 		if (ae == NULL) {
641 			aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "unsupported controller\n");
642 			return (-1);
643 		}
644 
645 		switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
646 		case PCI_PRODUCT_AMI_MEGARAID:
647 			prodstr = "Series 428";
648 			break;
649 		case PCI_PRODUCT_AMI_MEGARAID2:
650 			prodstr = "Series 434";
651 			break;
652 		default:
653 			snprintf(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), "unknown PCI dev (0x%04x)",
654 			    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
655 			prodstr = sbuf;
656 			break;
657 		}
658 	}
659 
660 	/*
661 	 * HP NetRaid controllers have a special encoding of the firmware
662 	 * and BIOS versions.  The AMI version seems to have it as strings
663 	 * whereas the HP version does it with a leading uppercase character
664 	 * and two binary numbers.
665 	*/
666 	aa = &ae->ae_adapter;
667 
668 	if (aa->aa_firmware[2] >= 'A' && aa->aa_firmware[2] <= 'Z' &&
669 	    aa->aa_firmware[1] <  ' ' && aa->aa_firmware[0] <  ' ' &&
670 	    aa->aa_bios[2] >= 'A' && aa->aa_bios[2] <= 'Z' &&
671 	    aa->aa_bios[1] <  ' ' && aa->aa_bios[0] <  ' ') {
672 		if (le32toh(ae->ae_signature) == AMR_SIG_438) {
673 			/* The AMI 438 is a NetRaid 3si in HP-land. */
674 			prodstr = "HP NetRaid 3si";
675 		}
676 		ishp = 1;
677 	} else
678 		ishp = 0;
679 
680 	aprint_normal("<%s>\n", prodstr);
681 	if (intrstr != NULL)
682 		aprint_normal_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "interrupting at %s\n",
683 		    intrstr);
684 
685 	if (ishp)
686 		aprint_normal_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "firmware <%c.%02d.%02d>, BIOS <%c.%02d.%02d>"
687 		    ", %dMB RAM\n", aa->aa_firmware[2],
688 		     aa->aa_firmware[1], aa->aa_firmware[0], aa->aa_bios[2],
689 		     aa->aa_bios[1], aa->aa_bios[0], aa->aa_memorysize);
690 	else
691 		aprint_normal_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "firmware <%.4s>, BIOS <%.4s>, %dMB RAM\n",
692 		    aa->aa_firmware, aa->aa_bios,
693 		    aa->aa_memorysize);
694 
695 	amr->amr_maxqueuecnt = aa->aa_maxio;
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Record state of logical drives.
699 	 */
700 	if (ae->ae_ldrv.al_numdrives > __arraycount(ae->ae_ldrv.al_size)) {
701 		aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "Inquiry returned more drives (%d)"
702 		   " than the array can handle (%zu)\n",
703 		   ae->ae_ldrv.al_numdrives,
704 		   __arraycount(ae->ae_ldrv.al_size));
705 		ae->ae_ldrv.al_numdrives = __arraycount(ae->ae_ldrv.al_size);
706 	}
707 	if (ae->ae_ldrv.al_numdrives > AMR_MAX_UNITS) {
708 		aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "adjust AMR_MAX_UNITS to %d (currently %d)\n",
709 		    ae->ae_ldrv.al_numdrives,
710 		    AMR_MAX_UNITS);
711 		amr->amr_numdrives = AMR_MAX_UNITS;
712 	} else
713 		amr->amr_numdrives = ae->ae_ldrv.al_numdrives;
714 
715 	for (i = 0; i < amr->amr_numdrives; i++) {
716 		amr->amr_drive[i].al_size = le32toh(ae->ae_ldrv.al_size[i]);
717 		amr->amr_drive[i].al_state = ae->ae_ldrv.al_state[i];
718 		amr->amr_drive[i].al_properties = ae->ae_ldrv.al_properties[i];
719 	}
720 
721 	return (0);
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * Flush the internal cache on each configured controller.  Called at
726  * shutdown time.
727  */
728 static void
729 amr_shutdown(void *cookie)
730 {
731 	extern struct cfdriver amr_cd;
732 	struct amr_softc *amr;
733 	struct amr_ccb *ac;
734 	int i, rv, s;
735 
736 	for (i = 0; i < amr_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
737 		if ((amr = device_lookup_private(&amr_cd, i)) == NULL)
738 			continue;
739 
740 		if ((rv = amr_ccb_alloc(amr, &ac)) == 0) {
741 			ac->ac_cmd.mb_command = AMR_CMD_FLUSH;
742 			s = splbio();
743 			rv = amr_ccb_poll(amr, ac, 30000);
744 			splx(s);
745 			amr_ccb_free(amr, ac);
746 		}
747 		if (rv != 0)
748 			aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "unable to flush cache (%d)\n", rv);
749 	}
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * Interrupt service routine.
754  */
755 static int
756 amr_intr(void *cookie)
757 {
758 	struct amr_softc *amr;
759 	struct amr_ccb *ac;
760 	struct amr_mailbox_resp mbox;
761 	u_int i, forus, idx;
762 
763 	amr = cookie;
764 	forus = 0;
765 
766 	while ((*amr->amr_get_work)(amr, &mbox) == 0) {
767 		/* Iterate over completed commands in this result. */
768 		for (i = 0; i < mbox.mb_nstatus; i++) {
769 			idx = mbox.mb_completed[i] - 1;
770 			ac = amr->amr_ccbs + idx;
771 
772 			if (idx >= amr->amr_maxqueuecnt) {
773 				printf("%s: bad status (bogus ID: %u=%u)\n",
774 				    device_xname(&amr->amr_dv), i, idx);
775 				continue;
776 			}
777 
778 			if ((ac->ac_flags & AC_ACTIVE) == 0) {
779 				printf("%s: bad status (not active; 0x04%x)\n",
780 				    device_xname(&amr->amr_dv), ac->ac_flags);
781 				continue;
782 			}
783 
784 			ac->ac_status = mbox.mb_status;
785 			ac->ac_flags = (ac->ac_flags & ~AC_ACTIVE) |
786 			    AC_COMPLETE;
787 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&amr->amr_ccb_active, ac, ac_chain.tailq);
788 
789 			if ((ac->ac_flags & AC_MOAN) != 0)
790 				printf("%s: ccb %d completed\n",
791 				    device_xname(&amr->amr_dv), ac->ac_ident);
792 
793 			/* Pass notification to upper layers. */
794 			if (ac->ac_handler != NULL)
795 				(*ac->ac_handler)(ac);
796 			else
797 				wakeup(ac);
798 		}
799 		forus = 1;
800 	}
801 
802 	if (forus)
803 		amr_ccb_enqueue(amr, NULL);
804 
805 	return (forus);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * Watchdog thread.
810  */
811 static void
812 amr_thread(void *cookie)
813 {
814 	struct amr_softc *amr;
815 	struct amr_ccb *ac;
816 	struct amr_logdrive *al;
817 	struct amr_enquiry *ae;
818 	int rv, i, s;
819 
820 	amr = cookie;
821 	ae = amr->amr_enqbuf;
822 
823 	for (;;) {
824 		tsleep(amr_thread, PWAIT, "amrwdog", AMR_WDOG_TICKS);
825 
826 		if ((amr->amr_flags & AMRF_THREAD_EXIT) != 0) {
827 			amr->amr_flags ^= AMRF_THREAD_EXIT;
828 			wakeup(&amr->amr_flags);
829 			kthread_exit(0);
830 		}
831 
832 		s = splbio();
833 		amr_intr(cookie);
834 		ac = TAILQ_FIRST(&amr->amr_ccb_active);
835 		while (ac != NULL) {
836 			if (ac->ac_start_time + AMR_TIMEOUT > time_uptime)
837 				break;
838 			if ((ac->ac_flags & AC_MOAN) == 0) {
839 				printf("%s: ccb %d timed out; mailbox:\n",
840 				    device_xname(&amr->amr_dv), ac->ac_ident);
841 				amr_ccb_dump(amr, ac);
842 				ac->ac_flags |= AC_MOAN;
843 			}
844 			ac = TAILQ_NEXT(ac, ac_chain.tailq);
845 		}
846 		splx(s);
847 
848 		if ((rv = amr_ccb_alloc(amr, &ac)) != 0) {
849 			printf("%s: ccb_alloc failed (%d)\n",
850  			    device_xname(&amr->amr_dv), rv);
851 			continue;
852 		}
853 
854 		ac->ac_cmd.mb_command = AMR_CMD_ENQUIRY;
855 
856 		rv = amr_ccb_map(amr, ac, amr->amr_enqbuf,
857 		    AMR_ENQUIRY_BUFSIZE, AC_XFER_IN);
858 		if (rv != 0) {
859 			aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "ccb_map failed (%d)\n",
860  			    rv);
861 			amr_ccb_free(amr, ac);
862 			continue;
863 		}
864 
865 		rv = amr_ccb_wait(amr, ac);
866 		amr_ccb_unmap(amr, ac);
867 		if (rv != 0) {
868 			aprint_error_dev(&amr->amr_dv, "enquiry failed (st=%d)\n",
869  			    ac->ac_status);
870 			continue;
871 		}
872 		amr_ccb_free(amr, ac);
873 
874 		al = amr->amr_drive;
875 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ae->ae_ldrv.al_state); i++, al++) {
876 			if (al->al_dv == NULL)
877 				continue;
878 			if (al->al_state == ae->ae_ldrv.al_state[i])
879 				continue;
880 
881 			printf("%s: state changed: %s -> %s\n",
882 			    device_xname(al->al_dv),
883 			    amr_drive_state(al->al_state, NULL),
884 			    amr_drive_state(ae->ae_ldrv.al_state[i], NULL));
885 
886 			al->al_state = ae->ae_ldrv.al_state[i];
887 		}
888 	}
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * Return a text description of a logical drive's current state.
893  */
894 const char *
895 amr_drive_state(int state, int *happy)
896 {
897 	const char *str;
898 
899 	state = AMR_DRV_CURSTATE(state);
900 	if (state >= sizeof(amr_dstate) / sizeof(amr_dstate[0])) {
901 		if (happy)
902 			*happy = 1;
903 		str = "status unknown";
904 	} else {
905 		if (happy)
906 			*happy = amr_dstate[state].ds_happy;
907 		str = amr_dstate[state].ds_descr;
908 	}
909 
910 	return (str);
911 }
912 
913 /*
914  * Run a generic enquiry-style command.
915  */
916 static void *
917 amr_enquire(struct amr_softc *amr, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t cmdsub,
918 	    u_int8_t cmdqual, void *sbuf)
919 {
920 	struct amr_ccb *ac;
921 	u_int8_t *mb;
922 	int rv;
923 
924 	if (amr_ccb_alloc(amr, &ac) != 0)
925 		return (NULL);
926 
927 	/* Build the command proper. */
928 	mb = (u_int8_t *)&ac->ac_cmd;
929 	mb[0] = cmd;
930 	mb[2] = cmdsub;
931 	mb[3] = cmdqual;
932 
933 	rv = amr_ccb_map(amr, ac, sbuf, AMR_ENQUIRY_BUFSIZE, AC_XFER_IN);
934 	if (rv == 0) {
935 		rv = amr_ccb_poll(amr, ac, 2000);
936 		amr_ccb_unmap(amr, ac);
937 	}
938 	amr_ccb_free(amr, ac);
939 
940 	return (rv ? NULL : sbuf);
941 }
942 
943 /*
944  * Allocate and initialise a CCB.
945  */
946 int
947 amr_ccb_alloc(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb **acp)
948 {
949 	int s;
950 
951 	s = splbio();
952 	if ((*acp = SLIST_FIRST(&amr->amr_ccb_freelist)) == NULL) {
953 		splx(s);
954 		return (EAGAIN);
955 	}
956 	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&amr->amr_ccb_freelist, ac_chain.slist);
957 	splx(s);
958 
959 	return (0);
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  * Free a CCB.
964  */
965 void
966 amr_ccb_free(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac)
967 {
968 	int s;
969 
970 	memset(&ac->ac_cmd, 0, sizeof(ac->ac_cmd));
971 	ac->ac_cmd.mb_ident = ac->ac_ident + 1;
972 	ac->ac_cmd.mb_busy = 1;
973 	ac->ac_handler = NULL;
974 	ac->ac_flags = 0;
975 
976 	s = splbio();
977 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&amr->amr_ccb_freelist, ac, ac_chain.slist);
978 	splx(s);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * If a CCB is specified, enqueue it.  Pull CCBs off the software queue in
983  * the order that they were enqueued and try to submit their command blocks
984  * to the controller for execution.
985  */
986 void
987 amr_ccb_enqueue(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac)
988 {
989 	int s;
990 
991 	s = splbio();
992 
993 	if (ac != NULL)
994 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&amr->amr_ccb_queue, ac, ac_chain.simpleq);
995 
996 	while ((ac = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&amr->amr_ccb_queue)) != NULL) {
997 		if ((*amr->amr_submit)(amr, ac) != 0)
998 			break;
999 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&amr->amr_ccb_queue, ac_chain.simpleq);
1000 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&amr->amr_ccb_active, ac, ac_chain.tailq);
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	splx(s);
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * Map the specified CCB's data buffer onto the bus, and fill the
1008  * scatter-gather list.
1009  */
1010 int
1011 amr_ccb_map(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac, void *data, int size,
1012 	    int tflag)
1013 {
1014 	struct amr_sgentry *sge;
1015 	struct amr_mailbox_cmd *mb;
1016 	int nsegs, i, rv, sgloff;
1017 	bus_dmamap_t xfer;
1018 	int dmaflag = 0;
1019 
1020 	xfer = ac->ac_xfer_map;
1021 
1022 	rv = bus_dmamap_load(amr->amr_dmat, xfer, data, size, NULL,
1023 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1024 	if (rv != 0)
1025 		return (rv);
1026 
1027 	mb = &ac->ac_cmd;
1028 	ac->ac_xfer_size = size;
1029 	ac->ac_flags |= (tflag & (AC_XFER_OUT | AC_XFER_IN));
1030 	sgloff = AMR_SGL_SIZE * ac->ac_ident;
1031 
1032 	if (tflag & AC_XFER_OUT)
1033 		dmaflag |= BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE;
1034 	if (tflag & AC_XFER_IN)
1035 		dmaflag |= BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD;
1036 
1037 	/* We don't need to use a scatter/gather list for just 1 segment. */
1038 	nsegs = xfer->dm_nsegs;
1039 	if (nsegs == 1) {
1040 		mb->mb_nsgelem = 0;
1041 		mb->mb_physaddr = htole32(xfer->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1042 		ac->ac_flags |= AC_NOSGL;
1043 	} else {
1044 		mb->mb_nsgelem = nsegs;
1045 		mb->mb_physaddr = htole32(amr->amr_sgls_paddr + sgloff);
1046 
1047 		sge = (struct amr_sgentry *)((char *)amr->amr_sgls + sgloff);
1048 		for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++, sge++) {
1049 			sge->sge_addr = htole32(xfer->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1050 			sge->sge_count = htole32(xfer->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1051 		}
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, xfer, 0, ac->ac_xfer_size, dmaflag);
1055 
1056 	if ((ac->ac_flags & AC_NOSGL) == 0)
1057 		bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, sgloff,
1058 		    AMR_SGL_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1059 
1060 	return (0);
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * Unmap the specified CCB's data buffer.
1065  */
1066 void
1067 amr_ccb_unmap(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac)
1068 {
1069 	int dmaflag = 0;
1070 
1071 	if (ac->ac_flags & AC_XFER_IN)
1072 		dmaflag |= BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD;
1073 	if (ac->ac_flags & AC_XFER_OUT)
1074 		dmaflag |= BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE;
1075 
1076 	if ((ac->ac_flags & AC_NOSGL) == 0)
1077 		bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap,
1078 		    AMR_SGL_SIZE * ac->ac_ident, AMR_SGL_SIZE,
1079 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1080 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, ac->ac_xfer_map, 0, ac->ac_xfer_size,
1081 	    dmaflag);
1082 	bus_dmamap_unload(amr->amr_dmat, ac->ac_xfer_map);
1083 }
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * Submit a command to the controller and poll on completion.  Return
1087  * non-zero on timeout or error.  Must be called with interrupts blocked.
1088  */
1089 int
1090 amr_ccb_poll(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac, int timo)
1091 {
1092 	int rv;
1093 
1094 	if ((rv = (*amr->amr_submit)(amr, ac)) != 0)
1095 		return (rv);
1096 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&amr->amr_ccb_active, ac, ac_chain.tailq);
1097 
1098 	for (timo *= 10; timo != 0; timo--) {
1099 		amr_intr(amr);
1100 		if ((ac->ac_flags & AC_COMPLETE) != 0)
1101 			break;
1102 		DELAY(100);
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	return (timo == 0 || ac->ac_status != 0 ? EIO : 0);
1106 }
1107 
1108 /*
1109  * Submit a command to the controller and sleep on completion.  Return
1110  * non-zero on error.
1111  */
1112 int
1113 amr_ccb_wait(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac)
1114 {
1115 	int s;
1116 
1117 	s = splbio();
1118 	amr_ccb_enqueue(amr, ac);
1119 	tsleep(ac, PRIBIO, "amrcmd", 0);
1120 	splx(s);
1121 
1122 	return (ac->ac_status != 0 ? EIO : 0);
1123 }
1124 
1125 #if 0
1126 /*
1127  * Wait for the mailbox to become available.
1128  */
1129 static int
1130 amr_mbox_wait(struct amr_softc *amr)
1131 {
1132 	int timo;
1133 
1134 	for (timo = 10000; timo != 0; timo--) {
1135 		bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1136 		    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1137 		if (amr->amr_mbox->mb_cmd.mb_busy == 0)
1138 			break;
1139 		DELAY(100);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	if (timo == 0)
1143 		printf("%s: controller wedged\n", device_xname(&amr->amr_dv));
1144 
1145 	return (timo != 0 ? 0 : EAGAIN);
1146 }
1147 #endif
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * Tell the controller that the mailbox contains a valid command.  Must be
1151  * called with interrupts blocked.
1152  */
1153 static int
1154 amr_quartz_submit(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac)
1155 {
1156 	u_int32_t v;
1157 
1158 	amr->amr_mbox->mb_poll = 0;
1159 	amr->amr_mbox->mb_ack = 0;
1160 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1161 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1162 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1163 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1164 	if (amr->amr_mbox->mb_cmd.mb_busy != 0)
1165 		return (EAGAIN);
1166 
1167 	v = amr_inl(amr, AMR_QREG_IDB);
1168 	if ((v & AMR_QIDB_SUBMIT) != 0) {
1169 		amr->amr_mbox->mb_cmd.mb_busy = 0;
1170 		bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1171 		    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1172 		bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1173 		    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1174 		return (EAGAIN);
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	amr->amr_mbox->mb_segment = 0;
1178 	memcpy(&amr->amr_mbox->mb_cmd, &ac->ac_cmd, sizeof(ac->ac_cmd));
1179 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1180 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1181 
1182 	ac->ac_start_time = time_uptime;
1183 	ac->ac_flags |= AC_ACTIVE;
1184 	amr_outl(amr, AMR_QREG_IDB,
1185 	    (amr->amr_mbox_paddr + 16) | AMR_QIDB_SUBMIT);
1186 	return (0);
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int
1190 amr_std_submit(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac)
1191 {
1192 
1193 	amr->amr_mbox->mb_poll = 0;
1194 	amr->amr_mbox->mb_ack = 0;
1195 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1196 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1197 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1198 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1199 	if (amr->amr_mbox->mb_cmd.mb_busy != 0)
1200 		return (EAGAIN);
1201 
1202 	if ((amr_inb(amr, AMR_SREG_MBOX_BUSY) & AMR_SMBOX_BUSY_FLAG) != 0) {
1203 		amr->amr_mbox->mb_cmd.mb_busy = 0;
1204 		bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1205 		    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1206 		bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1207 		    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1208 		return (EAGAIN);
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	amr->amr_mbox->mb_segment = 0;
1212 	memcpy(&amr->amr_mbox->mb_cmd, &ac->ac_cmd, sizeof(ac->ac_cmd));
1213 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1214 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1215 
1216 	ac->ac_start_time = time_uptime;
1217 	ac->ac_flags |= AC_ACTIVE;
1218 	amr_outb(amr, AMR_SREG_CMD, AMR_SCMD_POST);
1219 	return (0);
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * Claim any work that the controller has completed; acknowledge completion,
1224  * save details of the completion in (mbsave).  Must be called with
1225  * interrupts blocked.
1226  */
1227 static int
1228 amr_quartz_get_work(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_mailbox_resp *mbsave)
1229 {
1230 
1231 	/* Work waiting for us? */
1232 	if (amr_inl(amr, AMR_QREG_ODB) != AMR_QODB_READY)
1233 		return (-1);
1234 
1235 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1236 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1237 
1238 	/* Save the mailbox, which contains a list of completed commands. */
1239 	memcpy(mbsave, &amr->amr_mbox->mb_resp, sizeof(*mbsave));
1240 
1241 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1242 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1243 
1244 	/* Ack the interrupt and mailbox transfer. */
1245 	amr_outl(amr, AMR_QREG_ODB, AMR_QODB_READY);
1246 	amr_outl(amr, AMR_QREG_IDB, (amr->amr_mbox_paddr+16) | AMR_QIDB_ACK);
1247 
1248 	/*
1249 	 * This waits for the controller to notice that we've taken the
1250 	 * command from it.  It's very inefficient, and we shouldn't do it,
1251 	 * but if we remove this code, we stop completing commands under
1252 	 * load.
1253 	 *
1254 	 * Peter J says we shouldn't do this.  The documentation says we
1255 	 * should.  Who is right?
1256 	 */
1257 	while ((amr_inl(amr, AMR_QREG_IDB) & AMR_QIDB_ACK) != 0)
1258 		DELAY(10);
1259 
1260 	return (0);
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int
1264 amr_std_get_work(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_mailbox_resp *mbsave)
1265 {
1266 	u_int8_t istat;
1267 
1268 	/* Check for valid interrupt status. */
1269 	if (((istat = amr_inb(amr, AMR_SREG_INTR)) & AMR_SINTR_VALID) == 0)
1270 		return (-1);
1271 
1272 	/* Ack the interrupt. */
1273 	amr_outb(amr, AMR_SREG_INTR, istat);
1274 
1275 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1276 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1277 
1278 	/* Save mailbox, which contains a list of completed commands. */
1279 	memcpy(mbsave, &amr->amr_mbox->mb_resp, sizeof(*mbsave));
1280 
1281 	bus_dmamap_sync(amr->amr_dmat, amr->amr_dmamap, 0,
1282 	    sizeof(struct amr_mailbox), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1283 
1284 	/* Ack mailbox transfer. */
1285 	amr_outb(amr, AMR_SREG_CMD, AMR_SCMD_ACKINTR);
1286 
1287 	return (0);
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void
1291 amr_ccb_dump(struct amr_softc *amr, struct amr_ccb *ac)
1292 {
1293 	int i;
1294 
1295 	printf("%s: ", device_xname(&amr->amr_dv));
1296 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1297 		printf("%08x ", ((u_int32_t *)&ac->ac_cmd)[i]);
1298 	printf("\n");
1299 }
1300 
1301 static int
1302 amropen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1303 {
1304 	struct amr_softc *amr;
1305 
1306 	if ((amr = device_lookup_private(&amr_cd, minor(dev))) == NULL)
1307 		return (ENXIO);
1308 	if ((amr->amr_flags & AMRF_OPEN) != 0)
1309 		return (EBUSY);
1310 
1311 	amr->amr_flags |= AMRF_OPEN;
1312 	return (0);
1313 }
1314 
1315 static int
1316 amrclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1317 {
1318 	struct amr_softc *amr;
1319 
1320 	amr = device_lookup_private(&amr_cd, minor(dev));
1321 	amr->amr_flags &= ~AMRF_OPEN;
1322 	return (0);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static int
1326 amrioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
1327     struct lwp *l)
1328 {
1329 	struct amr_softc *amr;
1330 	struct amr_user_ioctl *au;
1331 	struct amr_ccb *ac;
1332 	struct amr_mailbox_ioctl *mbi;
1333 	unsigned long au_length;
1334 	uint8_t *au_cmd;
1335 	int error;
1336 	void *dp = NULL, *au_buffer;
1337 
1338 	amr = device_lookup_private(&amr_cd, minor(dev));
1339 
1340 	/* This should be compatible with the FreeBSD interface */
1341 
1342 	switch (cmd) {
1343 	case AMR_IO_VERSION:
1344 		*(int *)data = AMR_IO_VERSION_NUMBER;
1345 		return 0;
1346 	case AMR_IO_COMMAND:
1347 		error = kauth_authorize_device_passthru(l->l_cred, dev,
1348 		    KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_RAWIO_PASSTHRU_ALL, data);
1349 		if (error)
1350 			return (error);
1351 
1352 		au = (struct amr_user_ioctl *)data;
1353 		au_cmd = au->au_cmd;
1354 		au_buffer = au->au_buffer;
1355 		au_length = au->au_length;
1356 		break;
1357 	default:
1358 		return ENOTTY;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	if (au_cmd[0] == AMR_CMD_PASS) {
1362 		/* not yet */
1363 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	if (au_length <= 0 || au_length > MAXPHYS || au_cmd[0] == 0x06)
1367 		return (EINVAL);
1368 
1369 	/*
1370 	 * allocate kernel memory for data, doing I/O directly to user
1371 	 * buffer isn't that easy.
1372 	 */
1373 	dp = malloc(au_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1374 	if (dp == NULL)
1375 		return ENOMEM;
1376 	if ((error = copyin(au_buffer, dp, au_length)) != 0)
1377 		goto out;
1378 
1379 	/* direct command to controller */
1380 	while (amr_ccb_alloc(amr, &ac) != 0) {
1381 		error = tsleep(NULL, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "armmbx", hz);
1382 		if (error == EINTR)
1383 			goto out;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	mbi = (struct amr_mailbox_ioctl *)&ac->ac_cmd;
1387 	mbi->mb_command = au_cmd[0];
1388 	mbi->mb_channel = au_cmd[1];
1389 	mbi->mb_param = au_cmd[2];
1390 	mbi->mb_pad[0] = au_cmd[3];
1391 	mbi->mb_drive = au_cmd[4];
1392 	error = amr_ccb_map(amr, ac, dp, (int)au_length,
1393 	    AC_XFER_IN | AC_XFER_OUT);
1394 	if (error == 0) {
1395 		error = amr_ccb_wait(amr, ac);
1396 		amr_ccb_unmap(amr, ac);
1397 		if (error == 0)
1398 			error = copyout(dp, au_buffer, au_length);
1399 
1400 	}
1401 	amr_ccb_free(amr, ac);
1402 out:
1403 	free(dp, M_DEVBUF);
1404 	return (error);
1405 }
1406