xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/agp.c (revision 27527e67bbdf8d9ec84fd58803048ed6d181ece2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: agp.c,v 1.37 2006/01/16 22:59:36 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *	$FreeBSD: src/sys/pci/agp.c,v 1.12 2001/05/19 01:28:07 alfred Exp $
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Written by Frank van der Linden for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
48  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
49  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
50  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
51  *    written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
55  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
56  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
57  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
58  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
59  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
60  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
61  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
62  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
63  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  */
65 
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: agp.c,v 1.37 2006/01/16 22:59:36 christos Exp $");
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/conf.h>
76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
77 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
78 #include <sys/agpio.h>
79 #include <sys/proc.h>
80 
81 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
84 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
85 #include <dev/pci/agpvar.h>
86 #include <dev/pci/agpreg.h>
87 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
88 
89 #include <machine/bus.h>
90 
91 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AGP, "AGP", "AGP memory");
92 
93 /* Helper functions for implementing chipset mini drivers. */
94 /* XXXfvdl get rid of this one. */
95 
96 extern struct cfdriver agp_cd;
97 
98 static int agp_info_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_info *);
99 static int agp_setup_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_setup *);
100 static int agp_allocate_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_allocate *);
101 static int agp_deallocate_user(struct agp_softc *, int);
102 static int agp_bind_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_bind *);
103 static int agp_unbind_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_unbind *);
104 static int agpdev_match(struct pci_attach_args *);
105 
106 #include "agp_ali.h"
107 #include "agp_amd.h"
108 #include "agp_i810.h"
109 #include "agp_intel.h"
110 #include "agp_sis.h"
111 #include "agp_via.h"
112 
113 const struct agp_product {
114 	uint32_t	ap_vendor;
115 	uint32_t	ap_product;
116 	int		(*ap_match)(const struct pci_attach_args *);
117 	int		(*ap_attach)(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
118 } agp_products[] = {
119 #if NAGP_ALI > 0
120 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ALI,	-1,
121 	  NULL,			agp_ali_attach },
122 #endif
123 
124 #if NAGP_AMD > 0
125 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD,	-1,
126 	  agp_amd_match,	agp_amd_attach },
127 #endif
128 
129 #if NAGP_I810 > 0
130 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_MCH,
131 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
132 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_DC100_MCH,
133 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
134 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810E_MCH,
135 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
136 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82815_FULL_HUB,
137 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
138 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82840_HB,
139 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
140 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82830MP_IO_1,
141 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
142 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82845G_DRAM,
143 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
144 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82855GM_MCH,
145 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
146 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82865_HB,
147 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
148 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82915G_HB,
149 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
150 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82915GM_HB,
151 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
152 #endif
153 
154 #if NAGP_INTEL > 0
155 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	-1,
156 	  NULL,			agp_intel_attach },
157 #endif
158 
159 #if NAGP_SIS > 0
160 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SIS,	-1,
161 	  NULL,			agp_sis_attach },
162 #endif
163 
164 #if NAGP_VIA > 0
165 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH,	-1,
166 	  NULL,			agp_via_attach },
167 #endif
168 
169 	{ 0,			0,
170 	  NULL,			NULL },
171 };
172 
173 static const struct agp_product *
174 agp_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
175 {
176 	const struct agp_product *ap;
177 
178 	/* First find the vendor. */
179 	for (ap = agp_products; ap->ap_attach != NULL; ap++) {
180 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == ap->ap_vendor)
181 			break;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (ap->ap_attach == NULL)
185 		return (NULL);
186 
187 	/* Now find the product within the vendor's domain. */
188 	for (; ap->ap_attach != NULL; ap++) {
189 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != ap->ap_vendor) {
190 			/* Ran out of this vendor's section of the table. */
191 			return (NULL);
192 		}
193 		if (ap->ap_product == PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
194 			/* Exact match. */
195 			break;
196 		}
197 		if (ap->ap_product == (uint32_t) -1) {
198 			/* Wildcard match. */
199 			break;
200 		}
201 	}
202 
203 	if (ap->ap_attach == NULL)
204 		return (NULL);
205 
206 	/* Now let the product-specific driver filter the match. */
207 	if (ap->ap_match != NULL && (*ap->ap_match)(pa) == 0)
208 		return (NULL);
209 
210 	return (ap);
211 }
212 
213 static int
214 agpmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
215 {
216 	struct agpbus_attach_args *apa = aux;
217 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = &apa->apa_pci_args;
218 
219 	if (agp_lookup(pa) == NULL)
220 		return (0);
221 
222 	return (1);
223 }
224 
225 static const int agp_max[][2] = {
226 	{0,	0},
227 	{32,	4},
228 	{64,	28},
229 	{128,	96},
230 	{256,	204},
231 	{512,	440},
232 	{1024,	942},
233 	{2048,	1920},
234 	{4096,	3932}
235 };
236 #define agp_max_size	(sizeof(agp_max) / sizeof(agp_max[0]))
237 
238 static void
239 agpattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
240 {
241 	struct agpbus_attach_args *apa = aux;
242 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = &apa->apa_pci_args;
243 	struct agp_softc *sc = (void *)self;
244 	const struct agp_product *ap;
245 	int memsize, i, ret;
246 
247 	ap = agp_lookup(pa);
248 	if (ap == NULL) {
249 		printf("\n");
250 		panic("agpattach: impossible");
251 	}
252 
253 	aprint_naive(": AGP controller\n");
254 
255 	sc->as_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
256 	sc->as_pc = pa->pa_pc;
257 	sc->as_tag = pa->pa_tag;
258 	sc->as_id = pa->pa_id;
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Work out an upper bound for agp memory allocation. This
262 	 * uses a heurisitc table from the Linux driver.
263 	 */
264 	memsize = ptoa(physmem) >> 20;
265 	for (i = 0; i < agp_max_size; i++) {
266 		if (memsize <= agp_max[i][0])
267 			break;
268 	}
269 	if (i == agp_max_size)
270 		i = agp_max_size - 1;
271 	sc->as_maxmem = agp_max[i][1] << 20U;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * The lock is used to prevent re-entry to
275 	 * agp_generic_bind_memory() since that function can sleep.
276 	 */
277 	lockinit(&sc->as_lock, PZERO|PCATCH, "agplk", 0, 0);
278 
279 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->as_memory);
280 
281 	ret = (*ap->ap_attach)(parent, self, pa);
282 	if (ret == 0)
283 		aprint_normal(": aperture at 0x%lx, size 0x%lx\n",
284 		    (unsigned long)sc->as_apaddr,
285 		    (unsigned long)AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc));
286 	else
287 		sc->as_chipc = NULL;
288 }
289 
290 CFATTACH_DECL(agp, sizeof(struct agp_softc),
291     agpmatch, agpattach, NULL, NULL);
292 
293 int
294 agp_map_aperture(struct pci_attach_args *pa, struct agp_softc *sc, int reg)
295 {
296 	/*
297 	 * Find the aperture. Don't map it (yet), this would
298 	 * eat KVA.
299 	 */
300 	if (pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, reg,
301 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, &sc->as_apaddr, &sc->as_apsize,
302 	    &sc->as_apflags) != 0)
303 		return ENXIO;
304 
305 	sc->as_apt = pa->pa_memt;
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 struct agp_gatt *
311 agp_alloc_gatt(struct agp_softc *sc)
312 {
313 	u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc);
314 	u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
315 	struct agp_gatt *gatt;
316 	int dummyseg;
317 
318 	gatt = malloc(sizeof(struct agp_gatt), M_AGP, M_NOWAIT);
319 	if (!gatt)
320 		return NULL;
321 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
322 
323 	if (agp_alloc_dmamem(sc->as_dmat, entries * sizeof(u_int32_t),
324 	    0, &gatt->ag_dmamap, (caddr_t *)&gatt->ag_virtual,
325 	    &gatt->ag_physical, &gatt->ag_dmaseg, 1, &dummyseg) != 0)
326 		return NULL;
327 
328 	gatt->ag_size = entries * sizeof(u_int32_t);
329 	memset(gatt->ag_virtual, 0, gatt->ag_size);
330 	agp_flush_cache();
331 
332 	return gatt;
333 }
334 
335 void
336 agp_free_gatt(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_gatt *gatt)
337 {
338 	agp_free_dmamem(sc->as_dmat, gatt->ag_size, gatt->ag_dmamap,
339 	    (caddr_t)gatt->ag_virtual, &gatt->ag_dmaseg, 1);
340 	free(gatt, M_AGP);
341 }
342 
343 
344 int
345 agp_generic_detach(struct agp_softc *sc)
346 {
347 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_DRAIN, 0);
348 	agp_flush_cache();
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static int
353 agpdev_match(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
354 {
355 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY &&
356 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
357 		if (pci_get_capability(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP,
358 		    NULL, NULL))
359 		return 1;
360 
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 int
365 agp_generic_enable(struct agp_softc *sc, u_int32_t mode)
366 {
367 	struct pci_attach_args pa;
368 	pcireg_t tstatus, mstatus;
369 	pcireg_t command;
370 	int rq, sba, fw, rate, capoff;
371 
372 	if (pci_find_device(&pa, agpdev_match) == 0 ||
373 	    pci_get_capability(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP,
374 	     &capoff, NULL) == 0) {
375 		printf("%s: can't find display\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
376 		return ENXIO;
377 	}
378 
379 	tstatus = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
380 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
381 	mstatus = pci_conf_read(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag,
382 	    capoff + AGP_STATUS);
383 
384 	/* Set RQ to the min of mode, tstatus and mstatus */
385 	rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mode);
386 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus) < rq)
387 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus);
388 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus) < rq)
389 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus);
390 
391 	/* Set SBA if all three can deal with SBA */
392 	sba = (AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(tstatus)
393 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(mstatus)
394 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(mode));
395 
396 	/* Similar for FW */
397 	fw = (AGP_MODE_GET_FW(tstatus)
398 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mstatus)
399 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mode));
400 
401 	/* Figure out the max rate */
402 	rate = (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(tstatus)
403 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mstatus)
404 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mode));
405 	if (rate & AGP_MODE_RATE_4x)
406 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_4x;
407 	else if (rate & AGP_MODE_RATE_2x)
408 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_2x;
409 	else
410 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_1x;
411 
412 	/* Construct the new mode word and tell the hardware */
413 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RQ(0, rq);
414 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_SBA(command, sba);
415 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_FW(command, fw);
416 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RATE(command, rate);
417 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_AGP(command, 1);
418 	pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
419 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_COMMAND, command);
420 	pci_conf_write(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag, capoff + AGP_COMMAND, command);
421 
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
425 struct agp_memory *
426 agp_generic_alloc_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, int type, vsize_t size)
427 {
428 	struct agp_memory *mem;
429 
430 	if ((size & (AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
431 		return 0;
432 
433 	if (sc->as_allocated + size > sc->as_maxmem)
434 		return 0;
435 
436 	if (type != 0) {
437 		printf("agp_generic_alloc_memory: unsupported type %d\n",
438 		       type);
439 		return 0;
440 	}
441 
442 	mem = malloc(sizeof *mem, M_AGP, M_WAITOK);
443 	if (mem == NULL)
444 		return NULL;
445 
446 	if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->as_dmat, size, size / PAGE_SIZE + 1,
447 			      size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &mem->am_dmamap) != 0) {
448 		free(mem, M_AGP);
449 		return NULL;
450 	}
451 
452 	mem->am_id = sc->as_nextid++;
453 	mem->am_size = size;
454 	mem->am_type = 0;
455 	mem->am_physical = 0;
456 	mem->am_offset = 0;
457 	mem->am_is_bound = 0;
458 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->as_memory, mem, am_link);
459 	sc->as_allocated += size;
460 
461 	return mem;
462 }
463 
464 int
465 agp_generic_free_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem)
466 {
467 	if (mem->am_is_bound)
468 		return EBUSY;
469 
470 	sc->as_allocated -= mem->am_size;
471 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->as_memory, mem, am_link);
472 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
473 	free(mem, M_AGP);
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 int
478 agp_generic_bind_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem,
479 			off_t offset)
480 {
481 	off_t i, k;
482 	bus_size_t done, j;
483 	int error;
484 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs, *seg;
485 	bus_addr_t pa;
486 	int contigpages, nseg;
487 
488 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
489 
490 	if (mem->am_is_bound) {
491 		printf("%s: memory already bound\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
492 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
493 		return EINVAL;
494 	}
495 
496 	if (offset < 0
497 	    || (offset & (AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0
498 	    || offset + mem->am_size > AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc)) {
499 		printf("%s: binding memory at bad offset %#lx\n",
500 			      sc->as_dev.dv_xname, (unsigned long) offset);
501 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
502 		return EINVAL;
503 	}
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * XXXfvdl
507 	 * The memory here needs to be directly accessable from the
508 	 * AGP video card, so it should be allocated using bus_dma.
509 	 * However, it need not be contiguous, since individual pages
510 	 * are translated using the GATT.
511 	 *
512 	 * Using a large chunk of contiguous memory may get in the way
513 	 * of other subsystems that may need one, so we try to be friendly
514 	 * and ask for allocation in chunks of a minimum of 8 pages
515 	 * of contiguous memory on average, falling back to 4, 2 and 1
516 	 * if really needed. Larger chunks are preferred, since allocating
517 	 * a bus_dma_segment per page would be overkill.
518 	 */
519 
520 	for (contigpages = 8; contigpages > 0; contigpages >>= 1) {
521 		nseg = (mem->am_size / (contigpages * PAGE_SIZE)) + 1;
522 		segs = malloc(nseg * sizeof *segs, M_AGP, M_WAITOK);
523 		if (segs == NULL) {
524 			lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
525 			return ENOMEM;
526 		}
527 		if (bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_size, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
528 				     segs, nseg, &mem->am_nseg,
529 				     contigpages > 1 ?
530 				     BUS_DMA_NOWAIT : BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
531 			free(segs, M_AGP);
532 			continue;
533 		}
534 		if (bus_dmamem_map(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg,
535 		    mem->am_size, &mem->am_virtual, BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
536 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg);
537 			free(segs, M_AGP);
538 			continue;
539 		}
540 		if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap,
541 		    mem->am_virtual, mem->am_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
542 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual,
543 			    mem->am_size);
544 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg);
545 			free(segs, M_AGP);
546 			continue;
547 		}
548 		mem->am_dmaseg = segs;
549 		break;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (contigpages == 0) {
553 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
554 		return ENOMEM;
555 	}
556 
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Bind the individual pages and flush the chipset's
560 	 * TLB.
561 	 */
562 	done = 0;
563 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_dmamap->dm_nsegs; i++) {
564 		seg = &mem->am_dmamap->dm_segs[i];
565 		/*
566 		 * Install entries in the GATT, making sure that if
567 		 * AGP_PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_SIZE and mem->am_size is not
568 		 * aligned to PAGE_SIZE, we don't modify too many GATT
569 		 * entries.
570 		 */
571 		for (j = 0; j < seg->ds_len && (done + j) < mem->am_size;
572 		     j += AGP_PAGE_SIZE) {
573 			pa = seg->ds_addr + j;
574 			AGP_DPF("binding offset %#lx to pa %#lx\n",
575 				(unsigned long)(offset + done + j),
576 				(unsigned long)pa);
577 			error = AGP_BIND_PAGE(sc, offset + done + j, pa);
578 			if (error) {
579 				/*
580 				 * Bail out. Reverse all the mappings
581 				 * and unwire the pages.
582 				 */
583 				for (k = 0; k < done + j; k += AGP_PAGE_SIZE)
584 					AGP_UNBIND_PAGE(sc, offset + k);
585 
586 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
587 				bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual,
588 						 mem->am_size);
589 				bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmaseg,
590 						mem->am_nseg);
591 				free(mem->am_dmaseg, M_AGP);
592 				lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
593 				return error;
594 			}
595 		}
596 		done += seg->ds_len;
597 	}
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Flush the CPU cache since we are providing a new mapping
601 	 * for these pages.
602 	 */
603 	agp_flush_cache();
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Make sure the chipset gets the new mappings.
607 	 */
608 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(sc);
609 
610 	mem->am_offset = offset;
611 	mem->am_is_bound = 1;
612 
613 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
614 
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 
618 int
619 agp_generic_unbind_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem)
620 {
621 	int i;
622 
623 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
624 
625 	if (!mem->am_is_bound) {
626 		printf("%s: memory is not bound\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
627 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
628 		return EINVAL;
629 	}
630 
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Unbind the individual pages and flush the chipset's
634 	 * TLB. Unwire the pages so they can be swapped.
635 	 */
636 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_size; i += AGP_PAGE_SIZE)
637 		AGP_UNBIND_PAGE(sc, mem->am_offset + i);
638 
639 	agp_flush_cache();
640 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(sc);
641 
642 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
643 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual, mem->am_size);
644 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmaseg, mem->am_nseg);
645 
646 	free(mem->am_dmaseg, M_AGP);
647 
648 	mem->am_offset = 0;
649 	mem->am_is_bound = 0;
650 
651 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
652 
653 	return 0;
654 }
655 
656 /* Helper functions for implementing user/kernel api */
657 
658 static int
659 agp_acquire_helper(struct agp_softc *sc, enum agp_acquire_state state)
660 {
661 	if (sc->as_state != AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE)
662 		return EBUSY;
663 	sc->as_state = state;
664 
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
668 static int
669 agp_release_helper(struct agp_softc *sc, enum agp_acquire_state state)
670 {
671 	struct agp_memory *mem;
672 
673 	if (sc->as_state == AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE)
674 		return 0;
675 
676 	if (sc->as_state != state)
677 		return EBUSY;
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * Clear out outstanding aperture mappings.
681 	 * (should not be necessary, done by caller)
682 	 */
683 	TAILQ_FOREACH(mem, &sc->as_memory, am_link) {
684 		if (mem->am_is_bound) {
685 			printf("agp_release_helper: mem %d is bound\n",
686 			       mem->am_id);
687 			AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
688 		}
689 	}
690 
691 	sc->as_state = AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE;
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 static struct agp_memory *
696 agp_find_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, int id)
697 {
698 	struct agp_memory *mem;
699 
700 	AGP_DPF("searching for memory block %d\n", id);
701 	TAILQ_FOREACH(mem, &sc->as_memory, am_link) {
702 		AGP_DPF("considering memory block %d\n", mem->am_id);
703 		if (mem->am_id == id)
704 			return mem;
705 	}
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 /* Implementation of the userland ioctl api */
710 
711 static int
712 agp_info_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_info *info)
713 {
714 	memset(info, 0, sizeof *info);
715 	info->bridge_id = sc->as_id;
716 	if (sc->as_capoff != 0)
717 		info->agp_mode = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
718 					       sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
719 	else
720 		info->agp_mode = 0; /* i810 doesn't have real AGP */
721 	info->aper_base = sc->as_apaddr;
722 	info->aper_size = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc) >> 20;
723 	info->pg_total = info->pg_system = sc->as_maxmem >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
724 	info->pg_used = sc->as_allocated >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 agp_setup_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_setup *setup)
731 {
732 	return AGP_ENABLE(sc, setup->agp_mode);
733 }
734 
735 static int
736 agp_allocate_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_allocate *alloc)
737 {
738 	struct agp_memory *mem;
739 
740 	mem = AGP_ALLOC_MEMORY(sc,
741 			       alloc->type,
742 			       alloc->pg_count << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
743 	if (mem) {
744 		alloc->key = mem->am_id;
745 		alloc->physical = mem->am_physical;
746 		return 0;
747 	} else {
748 		return ENOMEM;
749 	}
750 }
751 
752 static int
753 agp_deallocate_user(struct agp_softc *sc, int id)
754 {
755 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, id);
756 
757 	if (mem) {
758 		AGP_FREE_MEMORY(sc, mem);
759 		return 0;
760 	} else {
761 		return ENOENT;
762 	}
763 }
764 
765 static int
766 agp_bind_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_bind *bind)
767 {
768 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, bind->key);
769 
770 	if (!mem)
771 		return ENOENT;
772 
773 	return AGP_BIND_MEMORY(sc, mem, bind->pg_start << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
774 }
775 
776 static int
777 agp_unbind_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_unbind *unbind)
778 {
779 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, unbind->key);
780 
781 	if (!mem)
782 		return ENOENT;
783 
784 	return AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
785 }
786 
787 static int
788 agpopen(dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct lwp *l)
789 {
790 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
791 
792 	if (sc == NULL)
793 		return ENXIO;
794 
795 	if (sc->as_chipc == NULL)
796 		return ENXIO;
797 
798 	if (!sc->as_isopen)
799 		sc->as_isopen = 1;
800 	else
801 		return EBUSY;
802 
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 
806 static int
807 agpclose(dev_t dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct lwp *l)
808 {
809 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
810 	struct agp_memory *mem;
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * Clear the GATT and force release on last close
814 	 */
815 	if (sc->as_state == AGP_ACQUIRE_USER) {
816 		while ((mem = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->as_memory))) {
817 			if (mem->am_is_bound) {
818 				printf("agpclose: mem %d is bound\n",
819 				       mem->am_id);
820 				AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
821 			}
822 			/*
823 			 * XXX it is not documented, but if the protocol allows
824 			 * allocate->acquire->bind, it would be possible that
825 			 * memory ranges are allocated by the kernel here,
826 			 * which we shouldn't free. We'd have to keep track of
827 			 * the memory range's owner.
828 			 * The kernel API is unsed yet, so we get away with
829 			 * freeing all.
830 			 */
831 			AGP_FREE_MEMORY(sc, mem);
832 		}
833 		agp_release_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
834 	}
835 	sc->as_isopen = 0;
836 
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 static int
841 agpioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct lwp *l)
842 {
843 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
844 
845 	if (sc == NULL)
846 		return ENODEV;
847 
848 	if ((fflag & FWRITE) == 0 && cmd != AGPIOC_INFO)
849 		return EPERM;
850 
851 	switch (cmd) {
852 	case AGPIOC_INFO:
853 		return agp_info_user(sc, (agp_info *) data);
854 
855 	case AGPIOC_ACQUIRE:
856 		return agp_acquire_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
857 
858 	case AGPIOC_RELEASE:
859 		return agp_release_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
860 
861 	case AGPIOC_SETUP:
862 		return agp_setup_user(sc, (agp_setup *)data);
863 
864 	case AGPIOC_ALLOCATE:
865 		return agp_allocate_user(sc, (agp_allocate *)data);
866 
867 	case AGPIOC_DEALLOCATE:
868 		return agp_deallocate_user(sc, *(int *) data);
869 
870 	case AGPIOC_BIND:
871 		return agp_bind_user(sc, (agp_bind *)data);
872 
873 	case AGPIOC_UNBIND:
874 		return agp_unbind_user(sc, (agp_unbind *)data);
875 
876 	}
877 
878 	return EINVAL;
879 }
880 
881 static paddr_t
882 agpmmap(dev_t dev, off_t offset, int prot)
883 {
884 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
885 
886 	if (offset > AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc))
887 		return -1;
888 
889 	return (bus_space_mmap(sc->as_apt, sc->as_apaddr, offset, prot,
890 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
891 }
892 
893 const struct cdevsw agp_cdevsw = {
894 	agpopen, agpclose, noread, nowrite, agpioctl,
895 	    nostop, notty, nopoll, agpmmap, nokqfilter,
896 };
897 
898 /* Implementation of the kernel api */
899 
900 void *
901 agp_find_device(int unit)
902 {
903 	return device_lookup(&agp_cd, unit);
904 }
905 
906 enum agp_acquire_state
907 agp_state(void *devcookie)
908 {
909 	struct agp_softc *sc = devcookie;
910 	return sc->as_state;
911 }
912 
913 void
914 agp_get_info(void *devcookie, struct agp_info *info)
915 {
916 	struct agp_softc *sc = devcookie;
917 
918 	info->ai_mode = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
919 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
920 	info->ai_aperture_base = sc->as_apaddr;
921 	info->ai_aperture_size = sc->as_apsize;	/* XXXfvdl inconsistent */
922 	info->ai_memory_allowed = sc->as_maxmem;
923 	info->ai_memory_used = sc->as_allocated;
924 }
925 
926 int
927 agp_acquire(void *dev)
928 {
929 	return agp_acquire_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_KERNEL);
930 }
931 
932 int
933 agp_release(void *dev)
934 {
935 	return agp_release_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_KERNEL);
936 }
937 
938 int
939 agp_enable(void *dev, u_int32_t mode)
940 {
941 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
942 
943 	return AGP_ENABLE(sc, mode);
944 }
945 
946 void *agp_alloc_memory(void *dev, int type, vsize_t bytes)
947 {
948 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
949 
950 	return (void *)AGP_ALLOC_MEMORY(sc, type, bytes);
951 }
952 
953 void agp_free_memory(void *dev, void *handle)
954 {
955 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
956 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
957 	AGP_FREE_MEMORY(sc, mem);
958 }
959 
960 int agp_bind_memory(void *dev, void *handle, off_t offset)
961 {
962 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
963 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
964 
965 	return AGP_BIND_MEMORY(sc, mem, offset);
966 }
967 
968 int agp_unbind_memory(void *dev, void *handle)
969 {
970 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
971 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
972 
973 	return AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
974 }
975 
976 void agp_memory_info(void *dev, void *handle, struct agp_memory_info *mi)
977 {
978 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
979 
980 	mi->ami_size = mem->am_size;
981 	mi->ami_physical = mem->am_physical;
982 	mi->ami_offset = mem->am_offset;
983 	mi->ami_is_bound = mem->am_is_bound;
984 }
985 
986 int
987 agp_alloc_dmamem(bus_dma_tag_t tag, size_t size, int flags,
988 		 bus_dmamap_t *mapp, caddr_t *vaddr, bus_addr_t *baddr,
989 		 bus_dma_segment_t *seg, int nseg, int *rseg)
990 
991 {
992 	int error, level = 0;
993 
994 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(tag, size, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
995 			seg, nseg, rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0)
996 		goto out;
997 	level++;
998 
999 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(tag, seg, *rseg, size, vaddr,
1000 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | flags)) != 0)
1001 		goto out;
1002 	level++;
1003 
1004 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(tag, size, *rseg, size, 0,
1005 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, mapp)) != 0)
1006 		goto out;
1007 	level++;
1008 
1009 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(tag, *mapp, *vaddr, size, NULL,
1010 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1011 		goto out;
1012 
1013 	*baddr = (*mapp)->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
1014 
1015 	return 0;
1016 out:
1017 	switch (level) {
1018 	case 3:
1019 		bus_dmamap_destroy(tag, *mapp);
1020 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1021 	case 2:
1022 		bus_dmamem_unmap(tag, *vaddr, size);
1023 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1024 	case 1:
1025 		bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, *rseg);
1026 		break;
1027 	default:
1028 		break;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return error;
1032 }
1033 
1034 void
1035 agp_free_dmamem(bus_dma_tag_t tag, size_t size, bus_dmamap_t map,
1036 		caddr_t vaddr, bus_dma_segment_t *seg, int nseg)
1037 {
1038 
1039 	bus_dmamap_unload(tag, map);
1040 	bus_dmamap_destroy(tag, map);
1041 	bus_dmamem_unmap(tag, vaddr, size);
1042 	bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, nseg);
1043 }
1044