xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/agp.c (revision 220b5c059a84c51ea44107ea8951a57ffaecdc8c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: agp.c,v 1.12 2001/11/13 07:48:40 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *	$FreeBSD: src/sys/pci/agp.c,v 1.12 2001/05/19 01:28:07 alfred Exp $
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Written by Frank van der Linden for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
48  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
49  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
50  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
51  *    written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
55  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
56  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
57  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
58  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
59  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
60  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
61  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
62  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
63  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  */
65 
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: agp.c,v 1.12 2001/11/13 07:48:40 lukem Exp $");
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/conf.h>
76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
77 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
78 #include <sys/agpio.h>
79 #include <sys/proc.h>
80 
81 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
84 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
85 #include <dev/pci/agpvar.h>
86 #include <dev/pci/agpreg.h>
87 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
88 
89 #include <machine/bus.h>
90 
91 /* Helper functions for implementing chipset mini drivers. */
92 /* XXXfvdl get rid of this one. */
93 
94 extern struct cfdriver agp_cd;
95 cdev_decl(agp);
96 
97 int agpmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
98 void agpattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
99 
100 struct cfattach agp_ca = {
101 	sizeof(struct agp_softc), agpmatch, agpattach
102 };
103 
104 static int agp_info_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_info *);
105 static int agp_setup_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_setup *);
106 static int agp_allocate_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_allocate *);
107 static int agp_deallocate_user(struct agp_softc *, int);
108 static int agp_bind_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_bind *);
109 static int agp_unbind_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_unbind *);
110 static int agpdev_match(struct pci_attach_args *);
111 
112 #include "agp_ali.h"
113 #include "agp_amd.h"
114 #include "agp_i810.h"
115 #include "agp_intel.h"
116 #include "agp_sis.h"
117 #include "agp_via.h"
118 
119 const struct agp_product {
120 	uint32_t	ap_vendor;
121 	uint32_t	ap_product;
122 	int		(*ap_match)(const struct pci_attach_args *);
123 	int		(*ap_attach)(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
124 } agp_products[] = {
125 #if NAGP_ALI > 0
126 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ALI,	-1,
127 	  NULL,			agp_ali_attach },
128 #endif
129 
130 #if NAGP_AMD > 0
131 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD,	-1,
132 	  agp_amd_match,	agp_amd_attach },
133 #endif
134 
135 #if NAGP_I810 > 0
136 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_MCH,
137 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
138 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_DC100_MCH,
139 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
140 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810E_MCH,
141 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
142 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82815_FULL_HUB,
143 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
144 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82840_HB,
145 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
146 #endif
147 
148 #if NAGP_INTEL > 0
149 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	-1,
150 	  NULL,			agp_intel_attach },
151 #endif
152 
153 #if NAGP_SIS > 0
154 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SIS,	-1,
155 	  NULL,			agp_sis_attach },
156 #endif
157 
158 #if NAGP_VIA > 0
159 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH,	-1,
160 	  NULL,			agp_via_attach },
161 #endif
162 
163 	{ 0,			0,
164 	  NULL,			NULL },
165 };
166 
167 static const struct agp_product *
168 agp_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
169 {
170 	const struct agp_product *ap;
171 
172 	/* First find the vendor. */
173 	for (ap = agp_products; ap->ap_attach != NULL; ap++) {
174 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == ap->ap_vendor)
175 			break;
176 	}
177 
178 	if (ap->ap_attach == NULL)
179 		return (NULL);
180 
181 	/* Now find the product within the vendor's domain. */
182 	for (; ap->ap_attach != NULL; ap++) {
183 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != ap->ap_vendor) {
184 			/* Ran out of this vendor's section of the table. */
185 			return (NULL);
186 		}
187 		if (ap->ap_product == PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
188 			/* Exact match. */
189 			break;
190 		}
191 		if (ap->ap_product == (uint32_t) -1) {
192 			/* Wildcard match. */
193 			break;
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	if (ap->ap_attach == NULL)
198 		return (NULL);
199 
200 	/* Now let the product-specific driver filter the match. */
201 	if (ap->ap_match != NULL && (*ap->ap_match)(pa) == 0)
202 		return (NULL);
203 
204 	return (ap);
205 }
206 
207 int
208 agpmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
209 {
210 	struct agpbus_attach_args *apa = aux;
211 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = &apa->apa_pci_args;
212 
213 	if (strcmp(apa->apa_busname, "agp") != 0)
214 		return (0);
215 
216 	if (agp_lookup(pa) == NULL)
217 		return (0);
218 
219 	return (1);
220 }
221 
222 static int agp_max[][2] = {
223 	{0,	0},
224 	{32,	4},
225 	{64,	28},
226 	{128,	96},
227 	{256,	204},
228 	{512,	440},
229 	{1024,	942},
230 	{2048,	1920},
231 	{4096,	3932}
232 };
233 #define agp_max_size	(sizeof(agp_max) / sizeof(agp_max[0]))
234 
235 void
236 agpattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
237 {
238 	struct agpbus_attach_args *apa = aux;
239 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = &apa->apa_pci_args;
240 	struct agp_softc *sc = (void *)self;
241 	const struct agp_product *ap;
242 	int memsize, i, ret;
243 
244 	ap = agp_lookup(pa);
245 	if (ap == NULL) {
246 		printf("\n");
247 		panic("agpattach: impossible");
248 	}
249 
250 	sc->as_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
251 	sc->as_pc = pa->pa_pc;
252 	sc->as_tag = pa->pa_tag;
253 	sc->as_id = pa->pa_id;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Work out an upper bound for agp memory allocation. This
257 	 * uses a heurisitc table from the Linux driver.
258 	 */
259 	memsize = ptoa(physmem) >> 20;
260 	for (i = 0; i < agp_max_size; i++) {
261 		if (memsize <= agp_max[i][0])
262 			break;
263 	}
264 	if (i == agp_max_size)
265 		i = agp_max_size - 1;
266 	sc->as_maxmem = agp_max[i][1] << 20U;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * The lock is used to prevent re-entry to
270 	 * agp_generic_bind_memory() since that function can sleep.
271 	 */
272 	lockinit(&sc->as_lock, PZERO|PCATCH, "agplk", 0, 0);
273 
274 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->as_memory);
275 
276 	ret = (*ap->ap_attach)(parent, self, pa);
277 	if (ret == 0)
278 		printf(": aperture at 0x%lx, size 0x%lx\n",
279 		    (unsigned long)sc->as_apaddr,
280 		    (unsigned long)AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc));
281 	else
282 		sc->as_chipc = NULL;
283 }
284 int
285 agp_map_aperture(struct pci_attach_args *pa, struct agp_softc *sc)
286 {
287 	/*
288 	 * Find and the aperture. Don't map it (yet), this would
289 	 * eat KVA.
290 	 */
291 	if (pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, AGP_APBASE,
292 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, &sc->as_apaddr, &sc->as_apsize,
293 	    &sc->as_apflags) != 0)
294 		return ENXIO;
295 
296 	sc->as_apt = pa->pa_memt;
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 struct agp_gatt *
302 agp_alloc_gatt(struct agp_softc *sc)
303 {
304 	u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc);
305 	u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
306 	struct agp_gatt *gatt;
307 	int dummyseg;
308 
309 	gatt = malloc(sizeof(struct agp_gatt), M_AGP, M_NOWAIT);
310 	if (!gatt)
311 		return NULL;
312 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
313 
314 	if (agp_alloc_dmamem(sc->as_dmat, entries * sizeof(u_int32_t),
315 	    0, &gatt->ag_dmamap, (caddr_t *)&gatt->ag_virtual,
316 	    &gatt->ag_physical, &gatt->ag_dmaseg, 1, &dummyseg) != 0)
317 		return NULL;
318 
319 	gatt->ag_size = entries * sizeof(u_int32_t);
320 	memset(gatt->ag_virtual, 0, gatt->ag_size);
321 	agp_flush_cache();
322 
323 	return gatt;
324 }
325 
326 void
327 agp_free_gatt(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_gatt *gatt)
328 {
329 	agp_free_dmamem(sc->as_dmat, gatt->ag_size, gatt->ag_dmamap,
330 	    (caddr_t)gatt->ag_virtual, &gatt->ag_dmaseg, 1);
331 	free(gatt, M_AGP);
332 }
333 
334 
335 int
336 agp_generic_detach(struct agp_softc *sc)
337 {
338 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_DRAIN, 0);
339 	agp_flush_cache();
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static int
344 agpdev_match(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
345 {
346 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY &&
347 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
348 		return 1;
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 int
354 agp_generic_enable(struct agp_softc *sc, u_int32_t mode)
355 {
356 	struct pci_attach_args pa;
357 	pcireg_t tstatus, mstatus;
358 	pcireg_t command;
359 	int rq, sba, fw, rate, capoff;
360 
361 	if (pci_find_device(&pa, agpdev_match) == 0 ||
362 	    pci_get_capability(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP,
363 	     &capoff, NULL) == 0) {
364 		printf("%s: can't find display\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
365 		return ENXIO;
366 	}
367 
368 	tstatus = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
369 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
370 	mstatus = pci_conf_read(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag,
371 	    capoff + AGP_STATUS);
372 
373 	/* Set RQ to the min of mode, tstatus and mstatus */
374 	rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mode);
375 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus) < rq)
376 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus);
377 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus) < rq)
378 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus);
379 
380 	/* Set SBA if all three can deal with SBA */
381 	sba = (AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(tstatus)
382 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(mstatus)
383 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(mode));
384 
385 	/* Similar for FW */
386 	fw = (AGP_MODE_GET_FW(tstatus)
387 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mstatus)
388 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mode));
389 
390 	/* Figure out the max rate */
391 	rate = (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(tstatus)
392 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mstatus)
393 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mode));
394 	if (rate & AGP_MODE_RATE_4x)
395 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_4x;
396 	else if (rate & AGP_MODE_RATE_2x)
397 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_2x;
398 	else
399 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_1x;
400 
401 	/* Construct the new mode word and tell the hardware */
402 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RQ(0, rq);
403 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_SBA(command, sba);
404 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_FW(command, fw);
405 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RATE(command, rate);
406 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_AGP(command, 1);
407 	pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
408 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_COMMAND, command);
409 	pci_conf_write(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag, capoff + AGP_COMMAND, command);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 struct agp_memory *
415 agp_generic_alloc_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, int type, vsize_t size)
416 {
417 	struct agp_memory *mem;
418 
419 	if ((size & (AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
420 		return 0;
421 
422 	if (sc->as_allocated + size > sc->as_maxmem)
423 		return 0;
424 
425 	if (type != 0) {
426 		printf("agp_generic_alloc_memory: unsupported type %d\n",
427 		       type);
428 		return 0;
429 	}
430 
431 	mem = malloc(sizeof *mem, M_AGP, M_WAITOK);
432 	if (mem == NULL)
433 		return NULL;
434 
435 	if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->as_dmat, size, size / PAGE_SIZE + 1,
436 			      size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &mem->am_dmamap) != 0) {
437 		free(mem, M_AGP);
438 		return NULL;
439 	}
440 
441 	mem->am_id = sc->as_nextid++;
442 	mem->am_size = size;
443 	mem->am_type = 0;
444 	mem->am_physical = 0;
445 	mem->am_offset = 0;
446 	mem->am_is_bound = 0;
447 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->as_memory, mem, am_link);
448 	sc->as_allocated += size;
449 
450 	return mem;
451 }
452 
453 int
454 agp_generic_free_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem)
455 {
456 	if (mem->am_is_bound)
457 		return EBUSY;
458 
459 	sc->as_allocated -= mem->am_size;
460 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->as_memory, mem, am_link);
461 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
462 	free(mem, M_AGP);
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 int
467 agp_generic_bind_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem,
468 			off_t offset)
469 {
470 	off_t i, k;
471 	bus_size_t done, j;
472 	int error;
473 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs, *seg;
474 	bus_addr_t pa;
475 	int contigpages, nseg;
476 
477 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
478 
479 	if (mem->am_is_bound) {
480 		printf("%s: memory already bound\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
481 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
482 		return EINVAL;
483 	}
484 
485 	if (offset < 0
486 	    || (offset & (AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0
487 	    || offset + mem->am_size > AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc)) {
488 		printf("%s: binding memory at bad offset %#lx\n",
489 			      sc->as_dev.dv_xname, (unsigned long) offset);
490 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
491 		return EINVAL;
492 	}
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * XXXfvdl
496 	 * The memory here needs to be directly accessable from the
497 	 * AGP video card, so it should be allocated using bus_dma.
498 	 * However, it need not be contiguous, since individual pages
499 	 * are translated using the GATT.
500 	 *
501 	 * Using a large chunk of contiguous memory may get in the way
502 	 * of other subsystems that may need one, so we try to be friendly
503 	 * and ask for allocation in chunks of a minimum of 8 pages
504 	 * of contiguous memory on average, falling back to 4, 2 and 1
505 	 * if really needed. Larger chunks are preferred, since allocating
506 	 * a bus_dma_segment per page would be overkill.
507 	 */
508 
509 	for (contigpages = 8; contigpages > 0; contigpages >>= 1) {
510 		nseg = (mem->am_size / (contigpages * PAGE_SIZE)) + 1;
511 		segs = malloc(nseg * sizeof *segs, M_AGP, M_WAITOK);
512 		if (segs == NULL)
513 			return ENOMEM;
514 		if (bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_size, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
515 				     segs, nseg, &mem->am_nseg,
516 				     BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
517 			free(segs, M_AGP);
518 			continue;
519 		}
520 		if (bus_dmamem_map(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg,
521 		    mem->am_size, &mem->am_virtual, BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
522 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg);
523 			free(segs, M_AGP);
524 			continue;
525 		}
526 		if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap,
527 		    mem->am_virtual, mem->am_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
528 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual,
529 			    mem->am_size);
530 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg);
531 			free(segs, M_AGP);
532 			continue;
533 		}
534 		mem->am_dmaseg = segs;
535 		break;
536 	}
537 
538 	if (contigpages == 0) {
539 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
540 		return ENOMEM;
541 	}
542 
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * Bind the individual pages and flush the chipset's
546 	 * TLB.
547 	 */
548 	done = 0;
549 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_dmamap->dm_nsegs; i++) {
550 		seg = &mem->am_dmamap->dm_segs[i];
551 		/*
552 		 * Install entries in the GATT, making sure that if
553 		 * AGP_PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_SIZE and mem->am_size is not
554 		 * aligned to PAGE_SIZE, we don't modify too many GATT
555 		 * entries.
556 		 */
557 		for (j = 0; j < seg->ds_len && (done + j) < mem->am_size;
558 		     j += AGP_PAGE_SIZE) {
559 			pa = seg->ds_addr + j;
560 			AGP_DPF("binding offset %#lx to pa %#lx\n",
561 				(unsigned long)(offset + done + j),
562 				(unsigned long)pa);
563 			error = AGP_BIND_PAGE(sc, offset + done + j, pa);
564 			if (error) {
565 				/*
566 				 * Bail out. Reverse all the mappings
567 				 * and unwire the pages.
568 				 */
569 				for (k = 0; k < done + j; k += AGP_PAGE_SIZE)
570 					AGP_UNBIND_PAGE(sc, offset + k);
571 
572 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
573 				bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual,
574 						 mem->am_size);
575 				bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmaseg,
576 						mem->am_nseg);
577 				free(mem->am_dmaseg, M_AGP);
578 				lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
579 				return error;
580 			}
581 		}
582 		done += seg->ds_len;
583 	}
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Flush the cpu cache since we are providing a new mapping
587 	 * for these pages.
588 	 */
589 	agp_flush_cache();
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * Make sure the chipset gets the new mappings.
593 	 */
594 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(sc);
595 
596 	mem->am_offset = offset;
597 	mem->am_is_bound = 1;
598 
599 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
600 
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 int
605 agp_generic_unbind_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem)
606 {
607 	int i;
608 
609 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
610 
611 	if (!mem->am_is_bound) {
612 		printf("%s: memory is not bound\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
613 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
614 		return EINVAL;
615 	}
616 
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * Unbind the individual pages and flush the chipset's
620 	 * TLB. Unwire the pages so they can be swapped.
621 	 */
622 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_size; i += AGP_PAGE_SIZE)
623 		AGP_UNBIND_PAGE(sc, mem->am_offset + i);
624 
625 	agp_flush_cache();
626 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(sc);
627 
628 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
629 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual, mem->am_size);
630 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmaseg, mem->am_nseg);
631 
632 	free(mem->am_dmaseg, M_AGP);
633 
634 	mem->am_offset = 0;
635 	mem->am_is_bound = 0;
636 
637 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
638 
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 /* Helper functions for implementing user/kernel api */
643 
644 static int
645 agp_acquire_helper(struct agp_softc *sc, enum agp_acquire_state state)
646 {
647 	if (sc->as_state != AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE)
648 		return EBUSY;
649 	sc->as_state = state;
650 
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 static int
655 agp_release_helper(struct agp_softc *sc, enum agp_acquire_state state)
656 {
657 	struct agp_memory *mem;
658 
659 	if (sc->as_state == AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE)
660 		return 0;
661 
662 	if (sc->as_state != state)
663 		return EBUSY;
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Clear out the aperture and free any outstanding memory blocks.
667 	 */
668 	TAILQ_FOREACH(mem, &sc->as_memory, am_link) {
669 		if (mem->am_is_bound) {
670 			printf("agp_release_helper: mem %d is bound\n",
671 			       mem->am_id);
672 			AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	sc->as_state = AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE;
677 	return 0;
678 }
679 
680 static struct agp_memory *
681 agp_find_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, int id)
682 {
683 	struct agp_memory *mem;
684 
685 	AGP_DPF("searching for memory block %d\n", id);
686 	TAILQ_FOREACH(mem, &sc->as_memory, am_link) {
687 		AGP_DPF("considering memory block %d\n", mem->am_id);
688 		if (mem->am_id == id)
689 			return mem;
690 	}
691 	return 0;
692 }
693 
694 /* Implementation of the userland ioctl api */
695 
696 static int
697 agp_info_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_info *info)
698 {
699 	memset(info, 0, sizeof *info);
700 	info->bridge_id = sc->as_id;
701 	if (sc->as_capoff != 0)
702 		info->agp_mode = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
703 					       sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
704 	else
705 		info->agp_mode = 0; /* i810 doesn't have real AGP */
706 	info->aper_base = sc->as_apaddr;
707 	info->aper_size = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc) >> 20;
708 	info->pg_total = info->pg_system = sc->as_maxmem >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
709 	info->pg_used = sc->as_allocated >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
710 
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static int
715 agp_setup_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_setup *setup)
716 {
717 	return AGP_ENABLE(sc, setup->agp_mode);
718 }
719 
720 static int
721 agp_allocate_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_allocate *alloc)
722 {
723 	struct agp_memory *mem;
724 
725 	mem = AGP_ALLOC_MEMORY(sc,
726 			       alloc->type,
727 			       alloc->pg_count << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
728 	if (mem) {
729 		alloc->key = mem->am_id;
730 		alloc->physical = mem->am_physical;
731 		return 0;
732 	} else {
733 		return ENOMEM;
734 	}
735 }
736 
737 static int
738 agp_deallocate_user(struct agp_softc *sc, int id)
739 {
740 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, id);
741 
742 	if (mem) {
743 		AGP_FREE_MEMORY(sc, mem);
744 		return 0;
745 	} else {
746 		return ENOENT;
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 static int
751 agp_bind_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_bind *bind)
752 {
753 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, bind->key);
754 
755 	if (!mem)
756 		return ENOENT;
757 
758 	return AGP_BIND_MEMORY(sc, mem, bind->pg_start << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
759 }
760 
761 static int
762 agp_unbind_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_unbind *unbind)
763 {
764 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, unbind->key);
765 
766 	if (!mem)
767 		return ENOENT;
768 
769 	return AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
770 }
771 
772 int
773 agpopen(dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct proc *p)
774 {
775 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
776 
777 	if (sc == NULL)
778 		return ENXIO;
779 
780 	if (sc->as_chipc == NULL)
781 		return ENXIO;
782 
783 	if (!sc->as_isopen)
784 		sc->as_isopen = 1;
785 	else
786 		return EBUSY;
787 
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 int
792 agpclose(dev_t dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct proc *p)
793 {
794 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Clear the GATT and force release on last close
798 	 */
799 	if (sc->as_state == AGP_ACQUIRE_USER)
800 		agp_release_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
801 	sc->as_isopen = 0;
802 
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 
806 int
807 agpioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct proc *p)
808 {
809 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
810 
811 	if (sc == NULL)
812 		return ENODEV;
813 
814 	if ((fflag & FWRITE) == 0 && cmd != AGPIOC_INFO)
815 		return EPERM;
816 
817 	switch (cmd) {
818 	case AGPIOC_INFO:
819 		return agp_info_user(sc, (agp_info *) data);
820 
821 	case AGPIOC_ACQUIRE:
822 		return agp_acquire_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
823 
824 	case AGPIOC_RELEASE:
825 		return agp_release_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
826 
827 	case AGPIOC_SETUP:
828 		return agp_setup_user(sc, (agp_setup *)data);
829 
830 	case AGPIOC_ALLOCATE:
831 		return agp_allocate_user(sc, (agp_allocate *)data);
832 
833 	case AGPIOC_DEALLOCATE:
834 		return agp_deallocate_user(sc, *(int *) data);
835 
836 	case AGPIOC_BIND:
837 		return agp_bind_user(sc, (agp_bind *)data);
838 
839 	case AGPIOC_UNBIND:
840 		return agp_unbind_user(sc, (agp_unbind *)data);
841 
842 	}
843 
844 	return EINVAL;
845 }
846 
847 paddr_t
848 agpmmap(dev_t dev, off_t offset, int prot)
849 {
850 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
851 
852 	if (offset > AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc))
853 		return -1;
854 
855 	return (bus_space_mmap(sc->as_apt, sc->as_apaddr, offset, prot,
856 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
857 }
858 
859 /* Implementation of the kernel api */
860 
861 void *
862 agp_find_device(int unit)
863 {
864 	return device_lookup(&agp_cd, unit);
865 }
866 
867 enum agp_acquire_state
868 agp_state(void *devcookie)
869 {
870 	struct agp_softc *sc = devcookie;
871 	return sc->as_state;
872 }
873 
874 void
875 agp_get_info(void *devcookie, struct agp_info *info)
876 {
877 	struct agp_softc *sc = devcookie;
878 
879 	info->ai_mode = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
880 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
881 	info->ai_aperture_base = sc->as_apaddr;
882 	info->ai_aperture_size = sc->as_apsize;	/* XXXfvdl inconsistent */
883 	info->ai_memory_allowed = sc->as_maxmem;
884 	info->ai_memory_used = sc->as_allocated;
885 }
886 
887 int
888 agp_acquire(void *dev)
889 {
890 	return agp_acquire_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_KERNEL);
891 }
892 
893 int
894 agp_release(void *dev)
895 {
896 	return agp_release_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_KERNEL);
897 }
898 
899 int
900 agp_enable(void *dev, u_int32_t mode)
901 {
902 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
903 
904 	return AGP_ENABLE(sc, mode);
905 }
906 
907 void *agp_alloc_memory(void *dev, int type, vsize_t bytes)
908 {
909 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
910 
911 	return (void *)AGP_ALLOC_MEMORY(sc, type, bytes);
912 }
913 
914 void agp_free_memory(void *dev, void *handle)
915 {
916 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
917 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
918 	AGP_FREE_MEMORY(sc, mem);
919 }
920 
921 int agp_bind_memory(void *dev, void *handle, off_t offset)
922 {
923 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
924 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
925 
926 	return AGP_BIND_MEMORY(sc, mem, offset);
927 }
928 
929 int agp_unbind_memory(void *dev, void *handle)
930 {
931 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
932 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
933 
934 	return AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
935 }
936 
937 void agp_memory_info(void *dev, void *handle, struct agp_memory_info *mi)
938 {
939 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
940 
941 	mi->ami_size = mem->am_size;
942 	mi->ami_physical = mem->am_physical;
943 	mi->ami_offset = mem->am_offset;
944 	mi->ami_is_bound = mem->am_is_bound;
945 }
946 
947 int
948 agp_alloc_dmamem(bus_dma_tag_t tag, size_t size, int flags,
949 		 bus_dmamap_t *mapp, caddr_t *vaddr, bus_addr_t *baddr,
950 		 bus_dma_segment_t *seg, int nseg, int *rseg)
951 
952 {
953 	int error, level = 0;
954 
955 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(tag, size, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
956 			seg, nseg, rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0)
957 		goto out;
958 	level++;
959 
960 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(tag, seg, *rseg, size, vaddr,
961 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | flags)) != 0)
962 		goto out;
963 	level++;
964 
965 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(tag, size, *rseg, size, 0,
966 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, mapp)) != 0)
967 		goto out;
968 	level++;
969 
970 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(tag, *mapp, *vaddr, size, NULL,
971 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0)
972 		goto out;
973 
974 	*baddr = (*mapp)->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
975 
976 	return 0;
977 out:
978 	switch (level) {
979 	case 3:
980 		bus_dmamap_destroy(tag, *mapp);
981 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
982 	case 2:
983 		bus_dmamem_unmap(tag, *vaddr, size);
984 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
985 	case 1:
986 		bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, *rseg);
987 		break;
988 	default:
989 		break;
990 	}
991 
992 	return error;
993 }
994 
995 void
996 agp_free_dmamem(bus_dma_tag_t tag, size_t size, bus_dmamap_t map,
997 		caddr_t vaddr, bus_dma_segment_t *seg, int nseg)
998 {
999 
1000 	bus_dmamap_unload(tag, map);
1001 	bus_dmamap_destroy(tag, map);
1002 	bus_dmamem_unmap(tag, vaddr, size);
1003 	bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, nseg);
1004 }
1005