xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ofw/ofdisk.c (revision 08c81a9c2dc8c7300e893321eb65c0925d60871c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ofdisk.c,v 1.20 2002/09/18 01:46:40 chs Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofdisk.c,v 1.20 2002/09/18 01:46:40 chs Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/buf.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
42 #include <sys/disk.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
51 
52 struct ofdisk_softc {
53 	struct device sc_dev;
54 	int sc_phandle;
55 	int sc_unit;
56 	int sc_flags;
57 	struct disk sc_dk;
58 	int sc_ihandle;
59 	u_long max_transfer;
60 	char sc_name[16];
61 };
62 
63 /* sc_flags */
64 #define OFDF_ISFLOPPY	0x01		/* we are a floppy drive */
65 
66 static int ofdisk_match (struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
67 static void ofdisk_attach (struct device *, struct device *, void *);
68 
69 struct cfattach ofdisk_ca = {
70 	sizeof(struct ofdisk_softc), ofdisk_match, ofdisk_attach
71 };
72 
73 extern struct cfdriver ofdisk_cd;
74 
75 dev_type_open(ofdisk_open);
76 dev_type_close(ofdisk_close);
77 dev_type_read(ofdisk_read);
78 dev_type_write(ofdisk_write);
79 dev_type_ioctl(ofdisk_ioctl);
80 dev_type_strategy(ofdisk_strategy);
81 dev_type_dump(ofdisk_dump);
82 dev_type_size(ofdisk_size);
83 
84 const struct bdevsw ofdisk_bdevsw = {
85 	ofdisk_open, ofdisk_close, ofdisk_strategy, ofdisk_ioctl,
86 	ofdisk_dump, ofdisk_size, D_DISK
87 };
88 
89 const struct cdevsw ofdisk_cdevsw = {
90 	ofdisk_open, ofdisk_close, ofdisk_read, ofdisk_write, ofdisk_ioctl,
91 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, D_DISK
92 };
93 
94 struct dkdriver ofdisk_dkdriver = { ofdisk_strategy };
95 
96 void ofdisk_getdefaultlabel (struct ofdisk_softc *, struct disklabel *);
97 void ofdisk_getdisklabel (dev_t);
98 
99 static int
100 ofdisk_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
101 {
102 	struct ofbus_attach_args *oba = aux;
103 	char type[8];
104 	int l;
105 
106 	if (strcmp(oba->oba_busname, "ofw"))
107 		return (0);
108 	if ((l = OF_getprop(oba->oba_phandle, "device_type", type,
109 	    sizeof type - 1)) < 0)
110 		return 0;
111 	if (l >= sizeof type)
112 		return 0;
113 	type[l] = 0;
114 	return !strcmp(type, "block");
115 }
116 
117 static void
118 ofdisk_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
119 {
120 	struct ofdisk_softc *of = (void *)self;
121 	struct ofbus_attach_args *oba = aux;
122 	char child[64];
123 	int l;
124 
125 	if ((l = OF_getprop(oba->oba_phandle, "name", child,
126 	    sizeof child - 1)) < 0)
127 		panic("device without name?");
128 	if (l >= sizeof child)
129 		l = sizeof child - 1;
130 	child[l] = 0;
131 
132 	of->sc_flags = 0;
133 	of->sc_phandle = oba->oba_phandle;
134 	of->sc_unit = oba->oba_unit;
135 	of->sc_ihandle = 0;
136 	of->sc_dk.dk_driver = &ofdisk_dkdriver;
137 	of->sc_dk.dk_name = of->sc_name;
138 	strcpy(of->sc_name, of->sc_dev.dv_xname);
139 	disk_attach(&of->sc_dk);
140 	printf("\n");
141 
142 	if (strcmp(child, "floppy") == 0)
143 		of->sc_flags |= OFDF_ISFLOPPY;
144 }
145 
146 int
147 ofdisk_open(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
148 {
149 	int unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
150 	struct ofdisk_softc *of;
151 	char path[256];
152 	int l;
153 
154 	if (unit >= ofdisk_cd.cd_ndevs)
155 		return ENXIO;
156 	if (!(of = ofdisk_cd.cd_devs[unit]))
157 		return ENXIO;
158 
159 	if (!of->sc_ihandle) {
160 		if ((l = OF_package_to_path(of->sc_phandle, path,
161 		    sizeof path - 3)) < 0 ||
162 		    l >= sizeof path - 3)
163 			return ENXIO;
164 		path[l] = 0;
165 
166 		/*
167 		 * XXX This is for the benefit of SCSI/IDE disks that don't
168 		 * XXX have all their childs in the device tree.
169 		 * XXX YES, I DO THINK THIS IS A BUG IN OPENFIRMWARE!!!
170 		 * XXX And yes, this is a very gross hack!
171 		 * XXX See also ofscsi.c
172 		 */
173 		if (!strcmp(path + l - 4, "disk")) {
174 			path[l++] = '@';
175 			path[l++] = '0' + of->sc_unit;
176 			path[l] = 0;
177 		}
178 
179 		strcat(path, ":0");
180 
181 		if ((of->sc_ihandle = OF_open(path)) == -1)
182 			return ENXIO;
183 
184 		/*
185 		 * Try to get characteristics of the disk.
186 		 */
187 		of->max_transfer = OF_call_method_1("max-transfer",
188 		    of->sc_ihandle, 0);
189 		if (of->max_transfer > MAXPHYS)
190 			of->max_transfer = MAXPHYS;
191 
192 		ofdisk_getdisklabel(dev);
193 	}
194 
195 	switch (fmt) {
196 	case S_IFCHR:
197 		of->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= 1 << DISKPART(dev);
198 		break;
199 	case S_IFBLK:
200 		of->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= 1 << DISKPART(dev);
201 		break;
202 	}
203 	of->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
204 	    of->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | of->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 int
210 ofdisk_close(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
211 {
212 	struct ofdisk_softc *of = ofdisk_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
213 
214 	switch (fmt) {
215 	case S_IFCHR:
216 		of->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << DISKPART(dev));
217 		break;
218 	case S_IFBLK:
219 		of->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << DISKPART(dev));
220 		break;
221 	}
222 	of->sc_dk.dk_openmask = of->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | of->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
223 
224 #ifdef	FIRMWORKSBUGS
225 	/*
226 	 * This is a hack to get the firmware to flush its buffers.
227 	 */
228 	OF_seek(of->sc_ihandle, 0);
229 #endif
230 	if (!of->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
231 		OF_close(of->sc_ihandle);
232 		of->sc_ihandle = 0;
233 	}
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 void
239 ofdisk_strategy(struct buf *bp)
240 {
241 	struct ofdisk_softc *of = ofdisk_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
242 	struct partition *p;
243 	u_quad_t off;
244 	int read;
245 	int (*OF_io)(int, void *, int);
246 	daddr_t blkno = bp->b_blkno;
247 
248 	bp->b_resid = 0;
249 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
250 		goto done;
251 
252 	OF_io = bp->b_flags & B_READ ? OF_read : OF_write;
253 
254 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
255 		if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, of->sc_dk.dk_label, 0) <= 0) {
256 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
257 			goto done;
258 		}
259 		p = &of->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)];
260 		blkno = bp->b_blkno + p->p_offset;
261 	}
262 
263 	disk_busy(&of->sc_dk);
264 
265 	off = (u_quad_t)blkno * DEV_BSIZE;
266 	read = -1;
267 	do {
268 		if (OF_seek(of->sc_ihandle, off) < 0)
269 			break;
270 		read = OF_io(of->sc_ihandle, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount);
271 	} while (read == -2);
272 
273 	if (read < 0) {
274 		bp->b_error = EIO;
275 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
276 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
277 	} else
278 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - read;
279 
280 	disk_unbusy(&of->sc_dk, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid);
281 
282 done:
283 	biodone(bp);
284 }
285 
286 static void
287 ofminphys(struct buf *bp)
288 {
289 	struct ofdisk_softc *of = ofdisk_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
290 
291 	if (bp->b_bcount > of->max_transfer)
292 		bp->b_bcount = of->max_transfer;
293 }
294 
295 int
296 ofdisk_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
297 {
298 	return physio(ofdisk_strategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, ofminphys, uio);
299 }
300 
301 int
302 ofdisk_write(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
303 {
304 	return physio(ofdisk_strategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, ofminphys, uio);
305 }
306 
307 int
308 ofdisk_ioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
309 {
310 	struct ofdisk_softc *of = ofdisk_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
311 	int error;
312 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
313 	struct disklabel newlabel;
314 #endif
315 
316 	switch (cmd) {
317 	case DIOCGDINFO:
318 		*(struct disklabel *)data = *of->sc_dk.dk_label;
319 		return 0;
320 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
321 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
322 		newlabel = *of->sc_dk.dk_label;
323 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
324 			return ENOTTY;
325 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
326 		return 0;
327 #endif
328 
329 	case DIOCGPART:
330 		((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = of->sc_dk.dk_label;
331 		((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
332 			&of->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
333 		return 0;
334 
335 	case DIOCWDINFO:
336 	case DIOCSDINFO:
337 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
338 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
339 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
340 #endif
341 	{
342 		struct disklabel *lp;
343 
344 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
345 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
346 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
347 			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
348 			lp = &newlabel;
349 		} else
350 #endif
351 		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
352 
353 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
354 			return EBADF;
355 
356 		error = setdisklabel(of->sc_dk.dk_label,
357 		    lp, /*of->sc_dk.dk_openmask */0,
358 		    of->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
359 		if (error == 0 && cmd == DIOCWDINFO
360 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
361 		    || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO
362 #endif
363 		    )
364 			error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev),
365 			    DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART), ofdisk_strategy,
366 			    of->sc_dk.dk_label, of->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
367 
368 		return error;
369 	}
370 
371 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
372 		ofdisk_getdefaultlabel(of, (struct disklabel *)data);
373 		return 0;
374 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
375 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
376 		ofdisk_getdefaultlabel(of, &newlabel);
377 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
378 			return ENOTTY;
379 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
380 		return 0;
381 #endif
382 
383 	default:
384 		return ENOTTY;
385 	}
386 }
387 
388 int
389 ofdisk_dump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
390 {
391 	return EINVAL;
392 }
393 
394 int
395 ofdisk_size(dev_t dev)
396 {
397 	struct ofdisk_softc *of;
398 	struct disklabel *lp;
399 	int size, part, omask, unit;
400 
401 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
402 	if (unit >= ofdisk_cd.cd_ndevs ||
403 	    (of = ofdisk_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
404 		return -1;
405 
406 	part = DISKPART(dev);
407 	omask = of->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
408 	lp = of->sc_dk.dk_label;
409 
410 	if (omask == 0 && ofdisk_open(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc) != 0)
411 		return -1;
412 
413 	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
414 		size = -1;
415 	else
416 		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
417 		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
418 
419 	if (omask == 0 && ofdisk_close(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc) != 0)
420 		return -1;
421 
422 	return size;
423 }
424 
425 void
426 ofdisk_getdefaultlabel(struct ofdisk_softc *of, struct disklabel *lp)
427 {
428 
429 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof *lp);
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * XXX Firmware bug?  Asking for block size gives a
433 	 * XXX ridiculous number!  So we use what the boot program
434 	 * XXX uses.
435 	 */
436 	lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
437 
438 	lp->d_secperunit = OF_call_method_1("#blocks",
439 	    of->sc_ihandle, 0);
440 	if (lp->d_secperunit == (u_int32_t)-1)
441 		lp->d_secperunit = 0x7fffffff;
442 
443 	lp->d_secpercyl = 1;
444 	lp->d_nsectors = 1;
445 	lp->d_ntracks = 1;
446 	lp->d_ncylinders = lp->d_secperunit;
447 
448 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
449 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
450 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
451 
452 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
453 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
454 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
455 }
456 
457 void
458 ofdisk_getdisklabel(dev)
459 	dev_t dev;
460 {
461 	int unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
462 	struct ofdisk_softc *of = ofdisk_cd.cd_devs[unit];
463 	struct disklabel *lp = of->sc_dk.dk_label;
464 	char *errmes;
465 	int l;
466 
467 	ofdisk_getdefaultlabel(of, lp);
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * Don't read the disklabel on a floppy; simply
471 	 * assign all partitions the same size/offset as
472 	 * RAW_PART.  (This is essentially what the ISA
473 	 * floppy driver does, but we don't deal with
474 	 * density stuff.)
475 	 */
476 	if (of->sc_flags & OFDF_ISFLOPPY) {
477 		lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;
478 		for (l = 0; l < lp->d_npartitions; l++) {
479 			if (l == RAW_PART)
480 				continue;
481 			/* struct copy */
482 			lp->d_partitions[l] =
483 			    lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART];
484 		}
485 		lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
486 	} else {
487 		errmes = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev),
488 		    unit, RAW_PART), ofdisk_strategy, lp,
489 		    of->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
490 		if (errmes != NULL)
491 			printf("%s: %s\n", of->sc_dev.dv_xname, errmes);
492 	}
493 }
494