xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/mii/miivar.h (revision e670fd5c413e99c2f6a37901bb21c537fcd322d2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: miivar.h,v 1.74 2021/06/29 21:03:36 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _DEV_MII_MIIVAR_H_
34 #define	_DEV_MII_MIIVAR_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/callout.h>
38 #include <sys/condvar.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
41 #include <dev/mii/mii_verbose.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Media Independent Interface data structure definitions.
45  */
46 
47 struct ifnet;
48 struct mii_softc;
49 
50 /*
51  * Callbacks from MII layer into network interface device driver.
52  */
53 typedef	int (*mii_readreg_t)(device_t, int, int, uint16_t *);
54 typedef	int (*mii_writereg_t)(device_t, int, int, uint16_t);
55 typedef	void (*mii_statchg_t)(struct ifnet *);
56 
57 /*
58  * A network interface driver has one of these structures in its softc.
59  * It is the interface from the network interface driver to the MII
60  * layer.
61  *
62  * LOCKING
63  * =======
64  *
65  * The MII shares the lock with its ifmedia (which in turn shares the
66  * lock with its driver).
67  *
68  * MII routines can be called from a driver's interrupt handler, as well
69  * as via administrative input (e.g. ifmedia_ioctl()).  We therefore require
70  * that most MII APIs are called with the ifmedia lock HELD.  (See below.)
71  *
72  * Field markings and the corresponding locks:
73  *
74  * m:	ifmedia lock
75  * ::	unlocked, stable
76  */
77 struct mii_data {
78 	struct ifmedia mii_media;	/* m: media information */
79 	struct ifnet *mii_ifp;		/* :: pointer back to interface */
80 
81 	kcondvar_t mii_probe_cv;	/* m: serialize probing the MII */
82 	u_int mii_probe_waiters;	/* m: # threads waiting to probe */
83 	int mii_flags;			/* m: misc. flags; see below */
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * m: For network interfaces with multiple PHYs, a list of all
87 	 * PHYs is required so they can all be notified when a media
88 	 * request is made.
89 	 */
90 	LIST_HEAD(mii_listhead, mii_softc) mii_phys;
91 	u_int mii_instance;
92 
93 	/* m: PHY driver fills this in with active media status. */
94 	int mii_media_status;
95 	u_int mii_media_active;
96 
97 	/* :: Calls from MII layer into network interface driver. */
98 	mii_readreg_t mii_readreg;
99 	mii_writereg_t mii_writereg;
100 	mii_statchg_t mii_statchg;
101 };
102 typedef struct mii_data mii_data_t;
103 
104 #define	mii_lock(mii)		ifmedia_lock(&(mii)->mii_media)
105 #define	mii_unlock(mii)		ifmedia_unlock(&(mii)->mii_media)
106 #define	mii_locked(mii)		ifmedia_locked(&(mii)->mii_media)
107 
108 /*
109  * Functions provided by the PHY to perform various functions.
110  */
111 struct mii_phy_funcs {
112 	int (*pf_service)(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
113 	void (*pf_status)(struct mii_softc *);
114 	void (*pf_reset)(struct mii_softc *);
115 };
116 
117 /*
118  * Requests that can be made to the downcall.
119  */
120 #define	MII_TICK	1	/* once-per-second tick */
121 #define	MII_MEDIACHG	2	/* user changed media; perform the switch */
122 #define	MII_POLLSTAT	3	/* user requested media status; fill it in */
123 #define	MII_DOWN	4	/* interface is down */
124 
125 /*
126  * Each PHY driver's softc has one of these as the first member.
127  * XXX This would be better named "phy_softc", but this is the name
128  * XXX BSDI used, and we would like to have the same interface.
129  */
130 struct mii_softc {
131 	device_t mii_dev;		/* generic device glue */
132 
133 	LIST_ENTRY(mii_softc) mii_list;	/* m: entry on parent's PHY list */
134 
135 	uint32_t mii_mpd_oui;		/* :: the PHY's OUI (MII_OUI())*/
136 	uint32_t mii_mpd_model;		/* :: the PHY's model (MII_MODEL())*/
137 	uint32_t mii_mpd_rev;		/* :: the PHY's revision (MII_REV())*/
138 	int mii_phy;			/* :: our MII address */
139 	int mii_offset;			/* :: first PHY, second PHY, etc. */
140 	u_int mii_inst;			/* :: instance for ifmedia */
141 
142 	/* :: Our PHY functions. */
143 	const struct mii_phy_funcs *mii_funcs;
144 
145 	struct mii_data *mii_pdata;	/* :: pointer to parent's mii_data */
146 
147 	int mii_flags;			/* m: misc. flags; see below */
148 	uint16_t mii_capabilities;	/* :: capabilities from BMSR */
149 	uint16_t mii_extcapabilities;	/* :: extended caps from EXTSR */
150 	int mii_ticks;			/* m: MII_TICK counter */
151 	int mii_anegticks;		/* m: ticks before retrying aneg */
152 
153 	struct callout mii_nway_ch;	/* m: NWAY callout */
154 
155 	u_int mii_media_active;		/* m: last active media */
156 	int mii_media_status;		/* m: last active status */
157 };
158 typedef struct mii_softc mii_softc_t;
159 
160 /* Default mii_anegticks values. */
161 #define	MII_ANEGTICKS		5
162 #define	MII_ANEGTICKS_GIGE	10
163 
164 /* mii_flags */
165 #define	MIIF_INITDONE	0x0001		/* has been initialized (mii_data) */
166 #define	MIIF_NOISOLATE	0x0002		/* do not isolate the PHY */
167 #define	MIIF_NOLOOP	0x0004		/* no loopback capability */
168 #define	MIIF_DOINGAUTO	0x0008		/* doing autonegotiation (mii_softc) */
169 #define MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP	0x0010		/* use kpause(), not callout() */
170 #define MIIF_HAVEFIBER	0x0020		/* from parent: has fiber interface */
171 #define	MIIF_HAVE_GTCR	0x0040		/* has 100base-T2/1000base-T CR */
172 #define	MIIF_IS_1000X	0x0080		/* is a 1000BASE-X device */
173 #define	MIIF_DOPAUSE	0x0100		/* advertise PAUSE capability */
174 #define	MIIF_IS_HPNA	0x0200		/* is a HomePNA device */
175 #define	MIIF_FORCEANEG	0x0400		/* force auto-negotiation */
176 #define	MIIF_PROBING	0x0800		/* PHY probe in-progress */
177 #define	MIIF_EXITING	0x1000		/* MII is exiting */
178 #define	MIIF_RXID	0x2000		/* add RX delay */
179 #define	MIIF_TXID	0x4000		/* add TX delay */
180 
181 #define	MIIF_INHERIT_MASK (MIIF_NOISOLATE | MIIF_NOLOOP | MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP)
182 
183 /*
184  * Special `locators' passed to mii_attach().  If one of these is not
185  * an `any' value, we look for *that* PHY and configure it.  If both
186  * are not `any', that is an error, and mii_attach() will panic.
187  */
188 #define	MII_OFFSET_ANY		-1
189 #define	MII_PHY_ANY		-1
190 
191 /*
192  * Used to attach a PHY to a parent.
193  */
194 struct mii_attach_args {
195 	struct mii_data *mii_data;	/* pointer to parent data */
196 	int mii_phyno;			/* MII address */
197 	uint16_t mii_id1;		/* PHY ID register 1 */
198 	uint16_t mii_id2;		/* PHY ID register 2 */
199 	uint16_t mii_capmask;		/* capability mask from BMSR */
200 	int mii_flags;			/* flags from parent */
201 };
202 typedef struct mii_attach_args mii_attach_args_t;
203 
204 /*
205  * Used to match a PHY.
206  */
207 struct mii_phydesc {
208 	uint32_t mpd_oui;		/* the PHY's OUI */
209 	uint32_t mpd_model;		/* the PHY's model */
210 	const char *mpd_name;		/* the PHY's name */
211 };
212 
213 #define MII_PHY_DESC(a, b) { MII_OUI_ ## a, MII_MODEL_ ## a ## _ ## b, \
214         MII_STR_ ## a ## _ ## b }
215 #define MII_PHY_END     { 0, 0, NULL }
216 
217 /*
218  * An array of these structures map MII media types to BMCR/ANAR settings.
219  */
220 struct mii_media {
221 	uint16_t mm_bmcr;		/* BMCR settings for this media */
222 	uint16_t mm_anar;		/* ANAR settings for this media */
223 	uint16_t mm_gtcr;		/* 100base-T2 or 1000base-T CR */
224 };
225 
226 #define	MII_MEDIA_NONE		0
227 #define	MII_MEDIA_10_T		1
228 #define	MII_MEDIA_10_T_FDX	2
229 #define	MII_MEDIA_100_T4	3
230 #define	MII_MEDIA_100_TX	4
231 #define	MII_MEDIA_100_TX_FDX	5
232 #define	MII_MEDIA_1000_X	6
233 #define	MII_MEDIA_1000_X_FDX	7
234 #define	MII_MEDIA_1000_T	8
235 #define	MII_MEDIA_1000_T_FDX	9
236 #define	MII_NMEDIA		10
237 
238 #ifdef _KERNEL
239 
240 #define	PHY_READ(p, r, v)					    \
241 	(*(p)->mii_pdata->mii_readreg)(device_parent((p)->mii_dev), \
242 	    (p)->mii_phy, (r), (v))
243 
244 #define	PHY_WRITE(p, r, v) \
245 	(*(p)->mii_pdata->mii_writereg)(device_parent((p)->mii_dev), \
246 	    (p)->mii_phy, (r), (v))
247 
248 /*
249  * Setup MDD indirect access. Set device address and register number.
250  * "addr" variable takes an address ORed with the function (MMDACR_FN_*).
251  *
252  */
253 static inline int
254 MMD_INDIRECT(struct mii_softc *sc, uint16_t daddr, uint16_t regnum)
255 {
256 	int rv;
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Set the MMD device address and set the access mode (function)
260 	 * to address.
261 	 */
262 	if ((rv = PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_MMDACR, (daddr & ~MMDACR_FUNCMASK))) != 0)
263 		return rv;
264 
265 	/* Set the register number */
266 	if ((rv = PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_MMDAADR, regnum)) != 0)
267 		return rv;
268 
269 	/* Set the access mode (function) */
270 	rv = PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_MMDACR, daddr);
271 
272 	return rv;
273 }
274 
275 static inline int
276 MMD_INDIRECT_READ(struct mii_softc *sc, uint16_t daddr, uint16_t regnum,
277     uint16_t *valp)
278 {
279 	int rv;
280 
281 	if ((rv = MMD_INDIRECT(sc, daddr, regnum)) != 0)
282 		return rv;
283 
284 	return PHY_READ(sc, MII_MMDAADR, valp);
285 }
286 
287 static inline int
288 MMD_INDIRECT_WRITE(struct mii_softc *sc, uint16_t daddr, uint16_t regnum,
289     uint16_t val)
290 {
291 	int rv;
292 
293 	if ((rv = MMD_INDIRECT(sc, daddr, regnum)) != 0)
294 		return rv;
295 
296 	return PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_MMDAADR, val);
297 }
298 
299 /* MII must be LOCKED. */
300 #define	PHY_SERVICE(p, d, o) \
301 	(*(p)->mii_funcs->pf_service)((p), (d), (o))
302 #define	PHY_STATUS(p) \
303 	(*(p)->mii_funcs->pf_status)((p))
304 #define	PHY_RESET(p) \
305 	(*(p)->mii_funcs->pf_reset)((p))
306 
307 /* MII must be UNLOCKED */
308 void	mii_attach(device_t, struct mii_data *, int, int, int, int);
309 void	mii_detach(struct mii_data *, int, int);
310 
311 /* MII must be LOCKED. */
312 int	mii_mediachg(struct mii_data *);
313 void	mii_tick(struct mii_data *);
314 void	mii_pollstat(struct mii_data *);
315 void	mii_down(struct mii_data *);
316 int	mii_ifmedia_change(struct mii_data *);
317 
318 uint16_t mii_anar(struct ifmedia_entry *);
319 
320 /* MII must be UNLOCKED */
321 int	mii_phy_activate(device_t, enum devact);
322 int	mii_phy_detach(device_t, int);
323 bool	mii_phy_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
324 
325 const struct mii_phydesc *mii_phy_match(const struct mii_attach_args *,
326 	    const struct mii_phydesc *);
327 
328 /* MII must be UNLOCKED */
329 void	mii_phy_add_media(struct mii_softc *);
330 void	mii_phy_delete_media(struct mii_softc *);
331 
332 /* MII must be LOCKED */
333 void	mii_phy_setmedia(struct mii_softc *);
334 int	mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
335 int	mii_phy_auto_restart(struct mii_softc *);
336 void	mii_phy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
337 void	mii_phy_down(struct mii_softc *);
338 int	mii_phy_tick(struct mii_softc *);
339 
340 /* MII must be LOCKED */
341 void	mii_phy_status(struct mii_softc *);
342 void	mii_phy_update(struct mii_softc *, int);
343 
344 /* MII must be LOCKED */
345 u_int	mii_phy_flowstatus(struct mii_softc *);
346 
347 /* MII must be LOCKED */
348 void	ukphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
349 
350 u_int	mii_oui(uint16_t, uint16_t);
351 #define	MII_OUI(id1, id2)	mii_oui(id1, id2)
352 #define	MII_MODEL(id2)		(((id2) & IDR2_MODEL) >> 4)
353 #define	MII_REV(id2)		((id2) & IDR2_REV)
354 
355 /* Max length for phy's verbose oui+model */
356 #define	MII_MAX_DESCR_LEN	68
357 
358 #endif /* _KERNEL */
359 
360 #endif /* _DEV_MII_MIIVAR_H_ */
361