xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/lockstat.h (revision ce2c90c7c172d95d2402a5b3d96d8f8e6d138a21)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lockstat.h,v 1.1 2006/09/07 00:20:28 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_
40 #define _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_
41 
42 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
43 #include <lockstat.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 
52 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__HAVE_CPU_COUNTER)
53 #include <machine/cpu_counter.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 /*
57  * Interface version.  The interface is not designed to provide
58  * compatibility across NetBSD releases.
59  */
60 
61 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_GVERSION	_IOR('L', 0, int)
62 
63 #define	LS_VERSION	0
64 
65 /*
66  * Enable request.  We can limit tracing by the call site and by
67  * the lock.  We also specify the number of event buffers to
68  * allocate up front, and what kind of events to track.
69  */
70 
71 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_ENABLE	_IOW('L', 1, lsenable_t)
72 
73 #define LE_CALLSITE	0x01		/* track call sites */
74 #define	LE_ONE_CALLSITE	0x02		/* specific call site */
75 #define	LE_ONE_LOCK	0x04		/* specific lock */
76 
77 typedef struct lsenable {
78 	uintptr_t	le_csstart;	/* callsite start */
79 	uintptr_t	le_csend;	/* callsite end */
80 	uintptr_t	le_lock;	/* lock address */
81 	uintptr_t	le_nbufs;	/* buffers to allocate, 0 = default */
82 	u_int		le_flags;	/* request flags */
83 	u_int		le_mask;	/* event mask (LB_*) */
84 } lsenable_t;
85 
86 /*
87  * Disable request.
88  */
89 
90 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_DISABLE	_IOR('L', 2, lsdisable_t)
91 
92 typedef struct lsdisable {
93 	size_t		ld_size;	/* buffer space allocated */
94 	struct timespec	ld_time;	/* time spent enabled */
95 	uint64_t	ld_freq[64];	/* counter HZ by CPU number */
96 } lsdisable_t;
97 
98 /*
99  * Event buffers returned from reading from the devices.
100  */
101 
102 /*
103  * Event types, for lockstat_event().  Stored in lb_flags but should be
104  * meaningless to the consumer, also provided with the enable request
105  * in le_mask.
106  */
107 #define	LB_SPIN			0x00000001
108 #define	LB_SLEEP		0x00000002
109 #define	LB_NEVENT		0x00000002
110 #define	LB_EVENT_MASK		0x000000ff
111 
112 /*
113  * Lock types, the only part of lb_flags that should be inspected.  Also
114  * provided with the enable request in le_mask.
115  */
116 #define	LB_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX	0x00000100
117 #define	LB_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCK	0x00000200
118 #define	LB_SPIN_MUTEX		0x00000300
119 #define	LB_SPIN_RWLOCK		0x00000400
120 #define	LB_LOCKMGR		0x00000500
121 #define	LB_NLOCK		0x00000500
122 #define	LB_LOCK_MASK		0x0000ff00
123 #define	LB_LOCK_SHIFT		8
124 
125 typedef struct lsbuf {
126 	union {
127 		LIST_ENTRY(lsbuf) list;
128 		SLIST_ENTRY(lsbuf) slist;
129 		TAILQ_ENTRY(lsbuf) tailq;
130 	} lb_chain;
131 	uintptr_t	lb_lock;		/* lock address */
132 	uintptr_t	lb_callsite;		/* call site */
133 	uint64_t	lb_times[LB_NEVENT];	/* cumulative times */
134 	uint32_t	lb_counts[LB_NEVENT];	/* count of events */
135 	uint16_t	lb_flags;		/* lock type */
136 	uint16_t	lb_cpu;			/* CPU number */
137 } lsbuf_t;
138 
139 /*
140  * Tracing stubs used by lock providers, e.g. lockmgr().
141  */
142 
143 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__HAVE_CPU_COUNTER) && NLOCKSTAT > 0
144 
145 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT(lock, type, count, time)				\
146 do {									\
147 	if (__predict_false(lockstat_enabled))				\
148 		lockstat_event((uintptr_t)(lock),			\
149 		    (uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0),		\
150 		    (type), (count), (time));				\
151 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0);
152 
153 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT_RA(lock, type, count, time, ra)			\
154 do {									\
155 	if (__predict_false(lockstat_enabled))				\
156 		lockstat_event((uintptr_t)(lock), (uintptr_t)ra,	\
157 		    (type), (count), (time));				\
158 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0);
159 
160 #define	LOCKSTAT_TIMER(name)	uint64_t name = 0
161 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNTER(name)	uint64_t name = 0
162 
163 #define	LOCKSTAT_START_TIMER(name)					\
164 do {									\
165 	(name) -= cpu_counter();					\
166 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
167 
168 #define	LOCKSTAT_STOP_TIMER(name)					\
169 do {									\
170 	(name) += cpu_counter();					\
171 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
172 
173 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNT(name, inc)					\
174 do {									\
175 	(name) += (inc);						\
176 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
177 
178 void	lockstat_event(uintptr_t, uintptr_t, u_int, u_int, uint64_t);
179 
180 extern volatile u_int	lockstat_enabled;
181 
182 #else
183 
184 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT(lock, type, count, time)		/* nothing */
185 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT_RA(lock, type, count, time, ra)	/* nothing */
186 #define	LOCKSTAT_TIMER(void)				/* nothing */
187 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNTER(void)				/* nothing */
188 #define	LOCKSTAT_START_TIMER(void)			/* nothing */
189 #define	LOCKSTAT_STOP_TIMER(void)			/* nothing */
190 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNT(name, int)			/* nothing */
191 
192 #endif
193 
194 #endif	/* _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_ */
195