xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/lockstat.h (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lockstat.h,v 1.10 2009/01/20 14:49:00 yamt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_
33 #define _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_
34 
35 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
36 #include <lockstat.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 
44 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__HAVE_CPU_COUNTER)
45 #include <machine/cpu_counter.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * Interface version.  The interface is not designed to provide
50  * compatibility across NetBSD releases.
51  */
52 
53 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_GVERSION	_IOR('L', 0, int)
54 
55 #define	LS_VERSION	5
56 
57 /*
58  * Enable request.  We can limit tracing by the call site and by
59  * the lock.  We also specify the number of event buffers to
60  * allocate up front, and what kind of events to track.
61  */
62 
63 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_ENABLE	_IOW('L', 1, lsenable_t)
64 
65 #define LE_CALLSITE	0x01		/* track call sites */
66 #define	LE_ONE_CALLSITE	0x02		/* specific call site */
67 #define	LE_ONE_LOCK	0x04		/* specific lock */
68 #define LE_LOCK		0x08		/* track locks */
69 
70 typedef struct lsenable {
71 	uintptr_t	le_csstart;	/* callsite start */
72 	uintptr_t	le_csend;	/* callsite end */
73 	uintptr_t	le_lockstart;	/* lock address start */
74 	uintptr_t	le_lockend;	/* lock address end */
75 	uintptr_t	le_nbufs;	/* buffers to allocate, 0 = default */
76 	u_int		le_flags;	/* request flags */
77 	u_int		le_mask;	/* event mask (LB_*) */
78 } lsenable_t;
79 
80 /*
81  * Disable request.
82  */
83 
84 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_DISABLE	_IOR('L', 2, lsdisable_t)
85 
86 typedef struct lsdisable {
87 	size_t		ld_size;	/* buffer space allocated */
88 	struct timespec	ld_time;	/* time spent enabled */
89 	uint64_t	ld_freq[64];	/* counter HZ by CPU number */
90 } lsdisable_t;
91 
92 /*
93  * Event buffers returned from reading from the devices.
94  */
95 
96 /*
97  * Event types, for lockstat_event().  Stored in lb_flags but should be
98  * meaningless to the consumer, also provided with the enable request
99  * in le_mask.
100  */
101 #define	LB_SPIN			0x00000001
102 #define	LB_SLEEP1		0x00000002
103 #define	LB_SLEEP2		0x00000003
104 #define	LB_NEVENT		0x00000003
105 #define	LB_EVENT_MASK		0x000000ff
106 
107 /*
108  * Lock types, the only part of lb_flags that should be inspected.  Also
109  * provided with the enable request in le_mask.
110  */
111 #define	LB_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX	0x00000100
112 #define	LB_SPIN_MUTEX		0x00000200
113 #define	LB_RWLOCK		0x00000300
114 #define	LB_NOPREEMPT		0x00000400
115 #define	LB_KERNEL_LOCK		0x00000500
116 #define	LB_MISC			0x00000600
117 #define	LB_NLOCK		0x00000600
118 #define	LB_LOCK_MASK		0x0000ff00
119 #define	LB_LOCK_SHIFT		8
120 
121 typedef struct lsbuf {
122 	union {
123 		LIST_ENTRY(lsbuf) list;
124 		SLIST_ENTRY(lsbuf) slist;
125 		TAILQ_ENTRY(lsbuf) tailq;
126 	} lb_chain;
127 	uintptr_t	lb_lock;		/* lock address */
128 	uintptr_t	lb_callsite;		/* call site */
129 	uint64_t	lb_times[LB_NEVENT];	/* cumulative times */
130 	uint32_t	lb_counts[LB_NEVENT];	/* count of events */
131 	uint16_t	lb_flags;		/* lock type */
132 	uint16_t	lb_cpu;			/* CPU number */
133 } lsbuf_t;
134 
135 /*
136  * Tracing stubs used by lock providers.
137  */
138 
139 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__HAVE_CPU_COUNTER) && NLOCKSTAT > 0
140 
141 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT(flag, lock, type, count, time)			\
142 do {									\
143 	if (__predict_false(flag))					\
144 		lockstat_event((uintptr_t)(lock),			\
145 		    (uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0),		\
146 		    (type), (count), (time));				\
147 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0);
148 
149 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT_RA(flag, lock, type, count, time, ra)		\
150 do {									\
151 	if (__predict_false(flag))					\
152 		lockstat_event((uintptr_t)(lock), (uintptr_t)ra,	\
153 		    (type), (count), (time));				\
154 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0);
155 
156 #define	LOCKSTAT_TIMER(name)	uint64_t name = 0
157 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNTER(name)	uint64_t name = 0
158 #define	LOCKSTAT_FLAG(name)	int name
159 #define	LOCKSTAT_ENTER(name)	name = lockstat_enabled
160 #define	LOCKSTAT_EXIT(name)
161 
162 #define	LOCKSTAT_START_TIMER(flag, name)				\
163 do {									\
164 	if (__predict_false(flag))					\
165 		(name) -= cpu_counter();				\
166 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
167 
168 #define	LOCKSTAT_STOP_TIMER(flag, name)					\
169 do {									\
170 	if (__predict_false(flag))					\
171 		(name) += cpu_counter();				\
172 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
173 
174 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNT(name, inc)					\
175 do {									\
176 	(name) += (inc);						\
177 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
178 
179 void	lockstat_event(uintptr_t, uintptr_t, u_int, u_int, uint64_t);
180 
181 extern volatile u_int	lockstat_enabled;
182 
183 #else
184 
185 #define	LOCKSTAT_FLAG(name)					/* nothing */
186 #define	LOCKSTAT_ENTER(name)					/* nothing */
187 #define	LOCKSTAT_EXIT(name)					/* nothing */
188 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT(flag, lock, type, count, time)		/* nothing */
189 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT_RA(flag, lock, type, count, time, ra)	/* nothing */
190 #define	LOCKSTAT_TIMER(void)					/* nothing */
191 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNTER(void)					/* nothing */
192 #define	LOCKSTAT_START_TIMER(flag, void)			/* nothing */
193 #define	LOCKSTAT_STOP_TIMER(flag, void)				/* nothing */
194 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNT(name, int)				/* nothing */
195 
196 #endif
197 
198 #endif	/* _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_ */
199