xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/lockstat.h (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lockstat.h,v 1.5 2007/07/14 13:30:44 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_
40 #define _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_
41 
42 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
43 #include <lockstat.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #include <sys/time.h>
50 
51 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__HAVE_CPU_COUNTER)
52 #include <machine/cpu_counter.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 /*
56  * Interface version.  The interface is not designed to provide
57  * compatibility across NetBSD releases.
58  */
59 
60 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_GVERSION	_IOR('L', 0, int)
61 
62 #define	LS_VERSION	4
63 
64 /*
65  * Enable request.  We can limit tracing by the call site and by
66  * the lock.  We also specify the number of event buffers to
67  * allocate up front, and what kind of events to track.
68  */
69 
70 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_ENABLE	_IOW('L', 1, lsenable_t)
71 
72 #define LE_CALLSITE	0x01		/* track call sites */
73 #define	LE_ONE_CALLSITE	0x02		/* specific call site */
74 #define	LE_ONE_LOCK	0x04		/* specific lock */
75 #define LE_LOCK		0x08		/* track locks */
76 
77 typedef struct lsenable {
78 	uintptr_t	le_csstart;	/* callsite start */
79 	uintptr_t	le_csend;	/* callsite end */
80 	uintptr_t	le_lockstart;	/* lock address start */
81 	uintptr_t	le_lockend;	/* lock address end */
82 	uintptr_t	le_nbufs;	/* buffers to allocate, 0 = default */
83 	u_int		le_flags;	/* request flags */
84 	u_int		le_mask;	/* event mask (LB_*) */
85 } lsenable_t;
86 
87 /*
88  * Disable request.
89  */
90 
91 #define	IOC_LOCKSTAT_DISABLE	_IOR('L', 2, lsdisable_t)
92 
93 typedef struct lsdisable {
94 	size_t		ld_size;	/* buffer space allocated */
95 	struct timespec	ld_time;	/* time spent enabled */
96 	uint64_t	ld_freq[64];	/* counter HZ by CPU number */
97 } lsdisable_t;
98 
99 /*
100  * Event buffers returned from reading from the devices.
101  */
102 
103 /*
104  * Event types, for lockstat_event().  Stored in lb_flags but should be
105  * meaningless to the consumer, also provided with the enable request
106  * in le_mask.
107  */
108 #define	LB_SPIN			0x00000001
109 #define	LB_SLEEP1		0x00000002
110 #define	LB_SLEEP2		0x00000003
111 #define	LB_NEVENT		0x00000003
112 #define	LB_EVENT_MASK		0x000000ff
113 
114 /*
115  * Lock types, the only part of lb_flags that should be inspected.  Also
116  * provided with the enable request in le_mask.
117  */
118 #define	LB_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX	0x00000100
119 #define	LB_SPIN_MUTEX		0x00000200
120 #define	LB_RWLOCK		0x00000300
121 #define	LB_LOCKMGR		0x00000400
122 #define	LB_KERNEL_LOCK		0x00000500
123 #define	LB_MISC			0x00000600
124 #define	LB_NLOCK		0x00000600
125 #define	LB_LOCK_MASK		0x0000ff00
126 #define	LB_LOCK_SHIFT		8
127 
128 typedef struct lsbuf {
129 	union {
130 		LIST_ENTRY(lsbuf) list;
131 		SLIST_ENTRY(lsbuf) slist;
132 		TAILQ_ENTRY(lsbuf) tailq;
133 	} lb_chain;
134 	uintptr_t	lb_lock;		/* lock address */
135 	uintptr_t	lb_callsite;		/* call site */
136 	uint64_t	lb_times[LB_NEVENT];	/* cumulative times */
137 	uint32_t	lb_counts[LB_NEVENT];	/* count of events */
138 	uint16_t	lb_flags;		/* lock type */
139 	uint16_t	lb_cpu;			/* CPU number */
140 } lsbuf_t;
141 
142 /*
143  * Tracing stubs used by lock providers, e.g. lockmgr().
144  */
145 
146 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__HAVE_CPU_COUNTER) && NLOCKSTAT > 0
147 
148 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT(flag, lock, type, count, time)			\
149 do {									\
150 	if (__predict_false(flag))					\
151 		lockstat_event((uintptr_t)(lock),			\
152 		    (uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0),		\
153 		    (type), (count), (time));				\
154 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0);
155 
156 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT_RA(flag, lock, type, count, time, ra)		\
157 do {									\
158 	if (__predict_false(flag))					\
159 		lockstat_event((uintptr_t)(lock), (uintptr_t)ra,	\
160 		    (type), (count), (time));				\
161 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0);
162 
163 #define	LOCKSTAT_TIMER(name)	uint64_t name = 0
164 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNTER(name)	uint64_t name = 0
165 #define	LOCKSTAT_FLAG(name)	int name
166 #define	LOCKSTAT_ENTER(name)	name = lockstat_enabled
167 #define	LOCKSTAT_EXIT(name)
168 
169 #define	LOCKSTAT_START_TIMER(flag, name)				\
170 do {									\
171 	if (__predict_false(flag))					\
172 		(name) -= cpu_counter();				\
173 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
174 
175 #define	LOCKSTAT_STOP_TIMER(flag, name)					\
176 do {									\
177 	if (__predict_false(flag))					\
178 		(name) += cpu_counter();				\
179 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
180 
181 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNT(name, inc)					\
182 do {									\
183 	(name) += (inc);						\
184 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
185 
186 void	lockstat_event(uintptr_t, uintptr_t, u_int, u_int, uint64_t);
187 
188 extern volatile u_int	lockstat_enabled;
189 
190 #else
191 
192 #define	LOCKSTAT_FLAG(name)					/* nothing */
193 #define	LOCKSTAT_ENTER(name)					/* nothing */
194 #define	LOCKSTAT_EXIT(name)					/* nothing */
195 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT(flag, lock, type, count, time)		/* nothing */
196 #define	LOCKSTAT_EVENT_RA(flag, lock, type, count, time, ra)	/* nothing */
197 #define	LOCKSTAT_TIMER(void)					/* nothing */
198 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNTER(void)					/* nothing */
199 #define	LOCKSTAT_START_TIMER(flag, void)			/* nothing */
200 #define	LOCKSTAT_STOP_TIMER(flag, void)				/* nothing */
201 #define	LOCKSTAT_COUNT(name, int)				/* nothing */
202 
203 #endif
204 
205 #endif	/* _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_ */
206