1 /* $NetBSD: lockstat.h,v 1.14 2016/01/24 01:01:11 christos Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Andrew Doran. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 #ifndef _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_ 33 #define _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_ 34 35 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT 36 #include "opt_dtrace.h" 37 #include <lockstat.h> 38 #endif 39 40 #include <sys/types.h> 41 #include <sys/ioccom.h> 42 #include <sys/queue.h> 43 #include <sys/time.h> 44 45 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__HAVE_CPU_COUNTER) 46 #include <machine/cpu_counter.h> 47 #endif 48 49 /* 50 * Interface version. The interface is not designed to provide 51 * compatibility across NetBSD releases. 52 */ 53 54 #define IOC_LOCKSTAT_GVERSION _IOR('L', 0, int) 55 56 #define LS_VERSION 5 57 58 /* 59 * Enable request. We can limit tracing by the call site and by 60 * the lock. We also specify the number of event buffers to 61 * allocate up front, and what kind of events to track. 62 */ 63 64 #define IOC_LOCKSTAT_ENABLE _IOW('L', 1, lsenable_t) 65 66 #define LE_CALLSITE 0x01 /* track call sites */ 67 #define LE_ONE_CALLSITE 0x02 /* specific call site */ 68 #define LE_ONE_LOCK 0x04 /* specific lock */ 69 #define LE_LOCK 0x08 /* track locks */ 70 71 typedef struct lsenable { 72 uintptr_t le_csstart; /* callsite start */ 73 uintptr_t le_csend; /* callsite end */ 74 uintptr_t le_lockstart; /* lock address start */ 75 uintptr_t le_lockend; /* lock address end */ 76 uintptr_t le_nbufs; /* buffers to allocate, 0 = default */ 77 u_int le_flags; /* request flags */ 78 u_int le_mask; /* event mask (LB_*) */ 79 } lsenable_t; 80 81 /* 82 * Disable request. 83 */ 84 85 #define IOC_LOCKSTAT_DISABLE _IOR('L', 2, lsdisable_t) 86 87 typedef struct lsdisable { 88 size_t ld_size; /* buffer space allocated */ 89 struct timespec ld_time; /* time spent enabled */ 90 uint64_t ld_freq[64]; /* counter HZ by CPU number */ 91 } lsdisable_t; 92 93 /* 94 * Event buffers returned from reading from the devices. 95 */ 96 97 /* 98 * Event types, for lockstat_event(). Stored in lb_flags but should be 99 * meaningless to the consumer, also provided with the enable request 100 * in le_mask. 101 */ 102 #define LB_SPIN 0x00000001 103 #define LB_SLEEP1 0x00000002 104 #define LB_SLEEP2 0x00000003 105 #define LB_NEVENT 0x00000003 106 #define LB_EVENT_MASK 0x000000ff 107 108 /* 109 * Lock types, the only part of lb_flags that should be inspected. Also 110 * provided with the enable request in le_mask. 111 */ 112 #define LB_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX 0x00000100 113 #define LB_SPIN_MUTEX 0x00000200 114 #define LB_RWLOCK 0x00000300 115 #define LB_NOPREEMPT 0x00000400 116 #define LB_KERNEL_LOCK 0x00000500 117 #define LB_MISC 0x00000600 118 #define LB_NLOCK 0x00000600 119 #define LB_LOCK_MASK 0x0000ff00 120 #define LB_LOCK_SHIFT 8 121 122 #define LB_DTRACE 0x00010000 123 124 typedef struct lsbuf { 125 union { 126 LIST_ENTRY(lsbuf) list; 127 SLIST_ENTRY(lsbuf) slist; 128 TAILQ_ENTRY(lsbuf) tailq; 129 } lb_chain; 130 uintptr_t lb_lock; /* lock address */ 131 uintptr_t lb_callsite; /* call site */ 132 uint64_t lb_times[LB_NEVENT]; /* cumulative times */ 133 uint32_t lb_counts[LB_NEVENT]; /* count of events */ 134 uint16_t lb_flags; /* lock type */ 135 uint16_t lb_cpu; /* CPU number */ 136 } lsbuf_t; 137 138 /* 139 * Tracing stubs used by lock providers. 140 */ 141 142 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__HAVE_CPU_COUNTER) && NLOCKSTAT > 0 143 144 #define LOCKSTAT_EVENT(flag, lock, type, count, time) \ 145 do { \ 146 if (__predict_false(flag)) \ 147 lockstat_event((uintptr_t)(lock), \ 148 (uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0), \ 149 (type), (count), (time)); \ 150 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0); 151 152 #define LOCKSTAT_EVENT_RA(flag, lock, type, count, time, ra) \ 153 do { \ 154 if (__predict_false(flag)) \ 155 lockstat_event((uintptr_t)(lock), (uintptr_t)ra, \ 156 (type), (count), (time)); \ 157 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0); 158 159 #define LOCKSTAT_TIMER(name) uint64_t name = 0 160 #define LOCKSTAT_COUNTER(name) uint64_t name = 0 161 #define LOCKSTAT_FLAG(name) int name 162 #define LOCKSTAT_ENTER(name) name = lockstat_enabled 163 #define LOCKSTAT_EXIT(name) 164 165 #define LOCKSTAT_START_TIMER(flag, name) \ 166 do { \ 167 if (__predict_false(flag)) \ 168 (name) -= cpu_counter(); \ 169 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) 170 171 #define LOCKSTAT_STOP_TIMER(flag, name) \ 172 do { \ 173 if (__predict_false(flag)) \ 174 (name) += cpu_counter(); \ 175 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) 176 177 #define LOCKSTAT_COUNT(name, inc) \ 178 do { \ 179 (name) += (inc); \ 180 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) 181 182 void lockstat_event(uintptr_t, uintptr_t, u_int, u_int, uint64_t); 183 184 #else 185 186 #define LOCKSTAT_FLAG(name) /* nothing */ 187 #define LOCKSTAT_ENTER(name) /* nothing */ 188 #define LOCKSTAT_EXIT(name) /* nothing */ 189 #define LOCKSTAT_EVENT(flag, lock, type, count, time) /* nothing */ 190 #define LOCKSTAT_EVENT_RA(flag, lock, type, count, time, ra) /* nothing */ 191 #define LOCKSTAT_TIMER(void) /* nothing */ 192 #define LOCKSTAT_COUNTER(void) /* nothing */ 193 #define LOCKSTAT_START_TIMER(flag, void) /* nothing */ 194 #define LOCKSTAT_STOP_TIMER(flag, void) /* nothing */ 195 #define LOCKSTAT_COUNT(name, int) /* nothing */ 196 197 #endif 198 199 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS 200 extern volatile u_int lockstat_dtrace_enabled; 201 #define KDTRACE_LOCKSTAT_ENABLED lockstat_dtrace_enabled 202 #define LS_COMPRESS(f) \ 203 ((((f) & 0x3) | (((f) & 0x700) >> 6)) & (LS_NPROBES - 1)) 204 #define LS_NPROBES 0x20 /* 5 bits */ 205 206 extern uint32_t lockstat_probemap[]; 207 extern void (*lockstat_probe_func)(uint32_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t, 208 uintptr_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t); 209 210 void lockstat_probe_stub(uint32_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t, 211 uintptr_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t); 212 #else 213 #define KDTRACE_LOCKSTAT_ENABLED 0 214 #endif 215 216 #if defined(_KERNEL) && NLOCKSTAT > 0 217 extern volatile u_int lockstat_enabled; 218 extern volatile u_int lockstat_dev_enabled; 219 220 #define LOCKSTAT_ENABLED_UPDATE() do { \ 221 lockstat_enabled = lockstat_dev_enabled | KDTRACE_LOCKSTAT_ENABLED; \ 222 membar_producer(); \ 223 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) 224 #endif 225 226 #endif /* _SYS_LOCKSTAT_H_ */ 227