xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/iscsi/iscsi_text.c (revision 200d779b75dbeafa7bc01fd0f60bc61185f6967b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: iscsi_text.c,v 1.9 2015/05/30 16:12:34 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005,2006,2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Wasabi Systems, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "iscsi_globals.h"
33 #include "base64.h"
34 #include <sys/md5.h>
35 #include <sys/cprng.h>
36 
37 #define isdigit(x) ((x) >= '0' && (x) <= '9')
38 #define toupper(x) ((x) & ~0x20)
39 
40 /*****************************************************************************/
41 
42 #define MAX_STRING   255	/* Maximum length of parameter value */
43 #define MAX_LIST     4		/* Maximum number of list elements we'll ever send */
44 
45 /* Maximum number of negotiation parameters in the operational negotiation phase */
46 /* 48 should be more than enough even with the target defining its own keys */
47 #define MAX_NEG      48
48 
49 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE_LEN    32	/* Number of bytes to send in challenge */
50 #define CHAP_MD5_SIZE         16	/* Number of bytes in MD5 hash */
51 
52 /*****************************************************************************/
53 
54 /* authentication states */
55 
56 typedef enum
57 {
58 	AUTH_INITIAL,				/* sending choice of algorithms */
59 	AUTH_METHOD_SELECTED,		/* received choice, sending first parameter */
60 	/* from here it's alg dependent */
61 	AUTH_CHAP_ALG_SENT,			/* CHAP: Algorithm selected */
62 	AUTH_CHAP_RSP_SENT,			/* CHAP: Response sent */
63 	/* for all algorithms */
64 	AUTH_DONE					/* in parameter negotiation stage */
65 } auth_state_t;
66 
67 
68 /* enumeration of all the keys we know, and a place for the ones we don't */
69 
70 typedef enum
71 {
72 	K_AuthMethod,
73 	K_Auth_CHAP_Algorithm,
74 	K_Auth_CHAP_Challenge,
75 	K_Auth_CHAP_Identifier,
76 	K_Auth_CHAP_Name,
77 	K_Auth_CHAP_Response,
78 	K_DataDigest,
79 	K_DataPDUInOrder,
80 	K_DataSequenceInOrder,
81 	K_DefaultTime2Retain,
82 	K_DefaultTime2Wait,
83 	K_ErrorRecoveryLevel,
84 	K_FirstBurstLength,
85 	K_HeaderDigest,
86 	K_IFMarker,
87 	K_IFMarkInt,
88 	K_ImmediateData,
89 	K_InitialR2T,
90 	K_InitiatorAlias,
91 	K_InitiatorName,
92 	K_MaxBurstLength,
93 	K_MaxConnections,
94 	K_MaxOutstandingR2T,
95 	K_MaxRecvDataSegmentLength,
96 	K_OFMarker,
97 	K_OFMarkInt,
98 	K_SendTargets,
99 	K_SessionType,
100 	K_TargetAddress,
101 	K_TargetAlias,
102 	K_TargetName,
103 	K_TargetPortalGroupTag,
104 	K_NotUnderstood
105 } text_key_t;
106 
107 /* maximum known key */
108 #define MAX_KEY   K_TargetPortalGroupTag
109 
110 
111 #undef DEBOUT
112 #define DEBOUT(x)	printf x
113 
114 
115 
116 /* value types */
117 typedef enum
118 {						/* Value is... */
119 	T_NUM,					/* numeric */
120 	T_BIGNUM,				/* large numeric */
121 	T_STRING,				/* string */
122 	T_YESNO,				/* boolean (Yes or No) */
123 	T_AUTH,					/* authentication type (CHAP or None for now) */
124 	T_DIGEST,				/* digest (None or CRC32C) */
125 	T_RANGE,				/* numeric range */
126 	T_SENDT,				/* send target options (ALL, target-name, empty) */
127 	T_SESS					/* session type (Discovery or Normal) */
128 } val_kind_t;
129 
130 
131 /* table of negotiation key strings with value type and default */
132 
133 typedef struct
134 {
135 	const uint8_t *name;				/* the key name */
136 	val_kind_t val;				/* the value type */
137 	uint32_t defval;			/* default value */
138 } key_entry_t;
139 
140 STATIC key_entry_t entries[] = {
141 	{"AuthMethod", T_AUTH, 0},
142 	{"CHAP_A", T_NUM, 5},
143 	{"CHAP_C", T_BIGNUM, 0},
144 	{"CHAP_I", T_NUM, 0},
145 	{"CHAP_N", T_STRING, 0},
146 	{"CHAP_R", T_BIGNUM, 0},
147 	{"DataDigest", T_DIGEST, 0},
148 	{"DataPDUInOrder", T_YESNO, 1},
149 	{"DataSequenceInOrder", T_YESNO, 1},
150 	{"DefaultTime2Retain", T_NUM, 20},
151 	{"DefaultTime2Wait", T_NUM, 2},
152 	{"ErrorRecoveryLevel", T_NUM, 0},
153 	{"FirstBurstLength", T_NUM, 64 * 1024},
154 	{"HeaderDigest", T_DIGEST, 0},
155 	{"IFMarker", T_YESNO, 0},
156 	{"IFMarkInt", T_RANGE, 2048},
157 	{"ImmediateData", T_YESNO, 1},
158 	{"InitialR2T", T_YESNO, 1},
159 	{"InitiatorAlias", T_STRING, 0},
160 	{"InitiatorName", T_STRING, 0},
161 	{"MaxBurstLength", T_NUM, 256 * 1024},
162 	{"MaxConnections", T_NUM, 1},
163 	{"MaxOutstandingR2T", T_NUM, 1},
164 	{"MaxRecvDataSegmentLength", T_NUM, 8192},
165 	{"OFMarker", T_YESNO, 0},
166 	{"OFMarkInt", T_RANGE, 2048},
167 	{"SendTargets", T_SENDT, 0},
168 	{"SessionType", T_SESS, 0},
169 	{"TargetAddress", T_STRING, 0},
170 	{"TargetAlias", T_STRING, 0},
171 	{"TargetName", T_STRING, 0},
172 	{"TargetPortalGroupTag", T_NUM, 0},
173 	{NULL, T_STRING, 0}
174 };
175 
176 /* a negotiation parameter: key and values (there may be more than 1 for lists) */
177 typedef struct
178 {
179 	text_key_t key;				/* the key */
180 	int list_num;				/* number of elements in list, doubles as */
181 	/* data size for large numeric values */
182 	union
183 	{
184 		uint32_t nval[MAX_LIST];	/* numeric or enumeration values */
185 		uint8_t *sval;				/* string or data pointer */
186 	} val;
187 } negotiation_parameter_t;
188 
189 
190 /* Negotiation state flags */
191 #define NS_SENT      0x01		/* key was sent to target */
192 #define NS_RECEIVED  0x02		/* key was received from target */
193 
194 typedef struct
195 {
196 	negotiation_parameter_t pars[MAX_NEG];	/* the parameters to send */
197 	negotiation_parameter_t *cpar;			/* the last parameter set */
198 	uint16_t num_pars;						/* number of parameters to send */
199 	auth_state_t auth_state;				/* authentication state */
200 	iscsi_auth_types_t auth_alg;			/* authentication algorithm */
201 	uint8_t kflags[MAX_KEY + 2];			/* negotiation flags for each key */
202 	uint8_t password[MAX_STRING + 1];		/* authentication secret */
203 	uint8_t target_password[MAX_STRING + 1];	/* target authentication secret */
204 	uint8_t user_name[MAX_STRING + 1];		/* authentication user ID */
205 	uint8_t temp_buf[MAX_STRING + 1];		/* scratch buffer */
206 
207 	bool HeaderDigest;
208 	bool DataDigest;
209 	bool InitialR2T;
210 	bool ImmediateData;
211 	uint32_t ErrorRecoveryLevel;
212 	uint32_t MaxRecvDataSegmentLength;
213 	uint32_t MaxConnections;
214 	uint32_t DefaultTime2Wait;
215 	uint32_t DefaultTime2Retain;
216 	uint32_t MaxBurstLength;
217 	uint32_t FirstBurstLength;
218 	uint32_t MaxOutstandingR2T;
219 
220 } negotiation_state_t;
221 
222 
223 #define TX(state, key) (state->kflags [key] & NS_SENT)
224 #define RX(state, key) (state->kflags [key] & NS_RECEIVED)
225 
226 /*****************************************************************************/
227 
228 
229 STATIC void
230 chap_md5_response(uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t identifier, uint8_t *secret,
231 				  uint8_t *challenge, int challenge_size)
232 {
233 	MD5_CTX md5;
234 
235 	MD5Init(&md5);
236 	MD5Update(&md5, &identifier, 1);
237 	MD5Update(&md5, secret, strlen(secret));
238 	MD5Update(&md5, challenge, challenge_size);
239 	MD5Final(buffer, &md5);
240 }
241 
242 
243 /*****************************************************************************/
244 
245 /*
246  * hexdig:
247  *    Return value of hex digit.
248  *    Note: a null character is acceptable, and returns 0.
249  *
250  *    Parameter:
251  *          c     The character
252  *
253  *    Returns:    The value, -1 on error.
254  */
255 
256 static __inline int
257 hexdig(uint8_t c)
258 {
259 
260 	if (!c) {
261 		return 0;
262 	}
263 	if (isdigit(c)) {
264 		return c - '0';
265 	}
266 	c = toupper(c);
267 	if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') {
268 		return c - 'A' + 10;
269 	}
270 	return -1;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * skiptozero:
275  *    Skip to next zero character in buffer.
276  *
277  *    Parameter:
278  *          buf      The buffer pointer
279  *
280  *    Returns:    The pointer to the character after the zero character.
281  */
282 
283 static __inline uint8_t *
284 skiptozero(uint8_t *buf)
285 {
286 
287 	while (*buf) {
288 		buf++;
289 	}
290 	return buf + 1;
291 }
292 
293 
294 /*
295  * get_bignumval:
296  *    Get a large numeric value.
297  *    NOTE: Overwrites source string.
298  *
299  *    Parameter:
300  *          buf      The buffer pointer
301  *          par      The parameter
302  *
303  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
304  */
305 
306 STATIC uint8_t *
307 get_bignumval(uint8_t *buf, negotiation_parameter_t *par)
308 {
309 	int val;
310 	char c;
311 	uint8_t *dp = buf;
312 
313 	par->val.sval = buf;
314 
315 	if (buf[0] == '0' && (buf[1] == 'x' || buf[1] == 'X')) {
316 		buf += 2;
317 		while ((c = *buf) != 0x0) {
318 			buf++;
319 			val = (hexdig(c) << 4) | hexdig(*buf);
320 			if (val < 0) {
321 				return NULL;
322 			}
323 			*dp++ = (uint8_t) val;
324 			if (*buf) {
325 				buf++;
326 			}
327 		}
328 		buf++;
329 		par->list_num = dp - par->val.sval;
330 	} else if (buf[0] == '0' && (buf[1] == 'b' || buf[1] == 'B')) {
331 		buf = base64_decode(&buf[2], par->val.sval, &par->list_num);
332 	} else {
333 		DEBOUT(("Ill-formatted large number <%s>\n", buf));
334 		return NULL;
335 	}
336 
337 	return buf;
338 }
339 
340 
341 /*
342  * get_numval:
343  *    Get a numeric value.
344  *
345  *    Parameter:
346  *          buf      The buffer pointer
347  *          pval     The pointer to the result.
348  *
349  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
350  */
351 
352 STATIC uint8_t *
353 get_numval(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t *pval)
354 {
355 	uint32_t val = 0;
356 	char c;
357 
358 	if (buf[0] == '0' && (buf[1] == 'x' || buf[1] == 'X')) {
359 		buf += 2;
360 		while (*buf && *buf != '~') {
361 			int n;
362 
363 			if ((n = hexdig(*buf++)) < 0)
364 				return NULL;
365 			val = (val << 4) | n;
366 		}
367 	} else
368 		while (*buf && *buf != '~') {
369 			c = *buf++;
370 			if (!isdigit(c))
371 				return NULL;
372 			val = val * 10 + (c - '0');
373 		}
374 
375 	*pval = val;
376 
377 	return buf + 1;
378 }
379 
380 
381 /*
382  * get_range:
383  *    Get a numeric range.
384  *
385  *    Parameter:
386  *          buf      The buffer pointer
387  *          pval1    The pointer to the first result.
388  *          pval2    The pointer to the second result.
389  *
390  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
391  */
392 
393 STATIC uint8_t *
394 get_range(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t *pval1, uint32_t *pval2)
395 {
396 
397 	if ((buf = get_numval(buf, pval1)) == NULL)
398 		return NULL;
399 	if (!*buf)
400 		return NULL;
401 	if ((buf = get_numval(buf, pval2)) == NULL)
402 		return NULL;
403 	return buf;
404 }
405 
406 
407 /*
408  * get_ynval:
409  *    Get a yes/no selection.
410  *
411  *    Parameter:
412  *          buf      The buffer pointer
413  *          pval     The pointer to the result.
414  *
415  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
416  */
417 
418 STATIC uint8_t *
419 get_ynval(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t *pval)
420 {
421 
422 	if (strcmp(buf, "Yes") == 0)
423 		*pval = 1;
424 	else if (strcmp(buf, "No") == 0)
425 		*pval = 0;
426 	else
427 		return NULL;
428 
429 	return skiptozero(buf);
430 }
431 
432 
433 /*
434  * get_digestval:
435  *    Get a digest selection.
436  *
437  *    Parameter:
438  *          buf      The buffer pointer
439  *          pval     The pointer to the result.
440  *
441  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
442  */
443 
444 STATIC uint8_t *
445 get_digestval(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t *pval)
446 {
447 
448 	if (strcmp(buf, "CRC32C") == 0)
449 		*pval = 1;
450 	else if (strcmp(buf, "None") == 0)
451 		*pval = 0;
452 	else
453 		return NULL;
454 
455 	return skiptozero(buf);
456 }
457 
458 
459 /*
460  * get_authval:
461  *    Get an authentication method.
462  *
463  *    Parameter:
464  *          buf      The buffer pointer
465  *          pval     The pointer to the result.
466  *
467  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
468  */
469 
470 STATIC uint8_t *
471 get_authval(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t *pval)
472 {
473 
474 	if (strcmp(buf, "None") == 0)
475 		*pval = ISCSI_AUTH_None;
476 	else if (strcmp(buf, "CHAP") == 0)
477 		*pval = ISCSI_AUTH_CHAP;
478 	else if (strcmp(buf, "KRB5") == 0)
479 		*pval = ISCSI_AUTH_KRB5;
480 	else if (strcmp(buf, "SRP") == 0)
481 		*pval = ISCSI_AUTH_SRP;
482 	else
483 		return NULL;
484 
485 	return skiptozero(buf);
486 }
487 
488 
489 /*
490  * get_strval:
491  *    Get a string value (returns pointer to original buffer, not a copy).
492  *
493  *    Parameter:
494  *          buf      The buffer pointer
495  *          pval     The pointer to the result pointer.
496  *
497  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
498  */
499 
500 STATIC uint8_t *
501 get_strval(uint8_t *buf, uint8_t **pval)
502 {
503 
504 	if (strlen(buf) > MAX_STRING)
505 		return NULL;
506 
507 	*pval = buf;
508 
509 	return skiptozero(buf);
510 }
511 
512 
513 /*
514  * get_parameter:
515  *    Analyze a key=value string.
516  *    NOTE: The string is modified in the process.
517  *
518  *    Parameter:
519  *          buf      The buffer pointer
520  *          par      The parameter descriptor to be filled in
521  *
522  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
523  */
524 
525 STATIC uint8_t *
526 get_parameter(uint8_t *buf, negotiation_parameter_t *par)
527 {
528 	uint8_t *bp = buf;
529 	int i;
530 
531 	while (*bp && *bp != '=') {
532 		bp++;
533 	}
534 	if (!*bp) {
535 		DEBOUT(("get_parameter: Premature end of parameter\n"));
536 		return NULL;
537 	}
538 
539 	*bp++ = 0;
540 
541 	for (i = 0; i <= MAX_KEY; i++)
542 		if (!strcmp(buf, entries[i].name))
543 			break;
544 
545 	par->key = i;
546 	par->list_num = 1;
547 
548 	if (i > MAX_KEY) {
549 		DEBOUT(("get_parameter: unrecognized key <%s>\n", buf));
550 		if (strlen(buf) > MAX_STRING) {
551 			DEBOUT(("get_parameter: key name > MAX_STRING\n"));
552 			return NULL;
553 		}
554 		par->val.sval = buf;
555 		return skiptozero(bp);
556 	}
557 
558 	DEB(10, ("get_par: key <%s>=%d, val=%d, ret %p\n",
559 			buf, i, entries[i].val, bp));
560 	DEB(10, ("get_par: value '%s'\n",bp));
561 
562 	switch (entries[i].val) {
563 	case T_NUM:
564 		bp = get_numval(bp, &par->val.nval[0]);
565 		break;
566 
567 	case T_BIGNUM:
568 		bp = get_bignumval(bp, par);
569 		break;
570 
571 	case T_STRING:
572 		bp = get_strval(bp, &par->val.sval);
573 		break;
574 
575 	case T_YESNO:
576 		bp = get_ynval(bp, &par->val.nval[0]);
577 		break;
578 
579 	case T_AUTH:
580 		bp = get_authval(bp, &par->val.nval[0]);
581 		break;
582 
583 	case T_DIGEST:
584 		bp = get_digestval(bp, &par->val.nval[0]);
585 		break;
586 
587 	case T_RANGE:
588 		bp = get_range(bp, &par->val.nval[0], &par->val.nval[1]);
589 		break;
590 
591 	default:
592 		/* Target sending any other types is wrong */
593 		bp = NULL;
594 		break;
595 	}
596 	return bp;
597 }
598 
599 /*****************************************************************************/
600 
601 /*
602  * my_strcpy:
603  *    Replacement for strcpy that returns the end of the result string
604  *
605  *    Parameter:
606  *          dest     The destination buffer pointer
607  *          src      The source string
608  *
609  *    Returns:    A pointer to the terminating zero of the result.
610  */
611 
612 static __inline unsigned
613 my_strcpy(uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src)
614 {
615 	unsigned	cc;
616 
617 	for (cc = 0 ; (*dest = *src) != 0x0 ; cc++) {
618 		dest++;
619 		src++;
620 	}
621 	return cc;
622 }
623 
624 /*
625  * put_bignumval:
626  *    Write a large numeric value.
627  *    NOTE: Overwrites source string.
628  *
629  *    Parameter:
630  *          buf      The buffer pointer
631  *          par      The parameter
632  *
633  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next parameter, NULL on error.
634  */
635 
636 STATIC unsigned
637 put_bignumval(negotiation_parameter_t *par, uint8_t *buf)
638 {
639 	return base64_encode(par->val.sval, par->list_num, buf);
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * put_parameter:
644  *    Create a key=value string.
645  *
646  *    Parameter:
647  *          buf      The buffer pointer
648  *          par      The parameter descriptor
649  *
650  *    Returns:    The pointer to the next free buffer space, NULL on error.
651  */
652 
653 STATIC unsigned
654 put_parameter(uint8_t *buf, unsigned len, negotiation_parameter_t *par)
655 {
656 	int i;
657 	unsigned	cc, cl;
658 	const uint8_t *sp;
659 
660 	DEB(10, ("put_par: key <%s>=%d, val=%d\n",
661 		entries[par->key].name, par->key, entries[par->key].val));
662 
663 	if (par->key > MAX_KEY) {
664 		return snprintf(buf, len, "%s=NotUnderstood", par->val.sval);
665 	}
666 
667 	cc = snprintf(buf, len, "%s=", entries[par->key].name);
668 	if (cc >= len)
669 		return len;
670 
671 	for (i = 0; i < par->list_num; i++) {
672 		switch (entries[par->key].val) {
673 		case T_NUM:
674 			cl = snprintf(&buf[cc], len - cc, "%d",
675 			               par->val.nval[i]);
676 			break;
677 
678 		case T_BIGNUM:
679 			cl = put_bignumval(par, &buf[cc]);
680 			i = par->list_num;
681 			break;
682 
683 		case T_STRING:
684 			cl =  my_strcpy(&buf[cc], par->val.sval);
685 			break;
686 
687 		case T_YESNO:
688 			cl = my_strcpy(&buf[cc],
689 				(par->val.nval[i]) ? "Yes" : "No");
690 			break;
691 
692 		case T_AUTH:
693 			switch (par->val.nval[i]) {
694 			case ISCSI_AUTH_CHAP:
695 				sp = "CHAP";
696 				break;
697 			case ISCSI_AUTH_KRB5:
698 				sp = "KRB5";
699 				break;
700 			case ISCSI_AUTH_SRP:
701 				sp = "SRP";
702 				break;
703 			default:
704 				sp = "None";
705 				break;
706 			}
707 			cl = my_strcpy(&buf[cc], sp);
708 			break;
709 
710 		case T_DIGEST:
711 			cl = my_strcpy(&buf[cc],
712 				(par->val.nval[i]) ? "CRC32C" : "None");
713 			break;
714 
715 		case T_RANGE:
716 			if ((i + 1) >= par->list_num) {
717 				cl = my_strcpy(&buf[cc], "Reject");
718 			} else {
719 				cl = snprintf(&buf[cc], len - cc,
720 						"%d~%d", par->val.nval[i],
721 						par->val.nval[i + 1]);
722 				i++;
723 			}
724 			break;
725 
726 		case T_SENDT:
727 			cl = my_strcpy(&buf[cc], par->val.sval);
728 			break;
729 
730 		case T_SESS:
731 			cl = my_strcpy(&buf[cc],
732 				(par->val.nval[i]) ? "Normal" : "Discovery");
733 			break;
734 
735 		default:
736 			cl = 0;
737 			/* We should't be here... */
738 			DEBOUT(("Invalid type %d in put_parameter!\n",
739 					entries[par->key].val));
740 			break;
741 		}
742 
743 		DEB(10, ("put_par: value '%s'\n",&buf[cc]));
744 
745 		cc += cl;
746 		if (cc >= len)
747 			return len;
748 		if ((i + 1) < par->list_num) {
749 			if (cc >= len)
750 				return len;
751 			buf[cc++] = ',';
752 		}
753 	}
754 
755 	if (cc >= len)
756 		return len;
757 	buf[cc] = 0x0;				/* make sure it's terminated */
758 	return cc + 1;				/* return next place in list */
759 }
760 
761 
762 /*
763  * put_par_block:
764  *    Fill a parameter block
765  *
766  *    Parameter:
767  *          buf      The buffer pointer
768  *          pars     The parameter descriptor array
769  *          n        The number of elements
770  *
771  *    Returns:    result from put_parameter (ptr to buffer, NULL on error)
772  */
773 
774 static __inline unsigned
775 put_par_block(uint8_t *buf, unsigned len, negotiation_parameter_t *pars, int n)
776 {
777 	unsigned	cc;
778 	int i;
779 
780 	for (cc = 0, i = 0; i < n; i++) {
781 		cc += put_parameter(&buf[cc], len - cc, pars++);
782 		if (cc >= len) {
783 			break;
784 		}
785 	}
786 	return cc;
787 }
788 
789 /*
790  * parameter_size:
791  *    Determine the size of a key=value string.
792  *
793  *    Parameter:
794  *          par      The parameter descriptor
795  *
796  *    Returns:    The size of the resulting string.
797  */
798 
799 STATIC int
800 parameter_size(negotiation_parameter_t *par)
801 {
802 	int i, size;
803 	char buf[24];	/* max. 2 10-digit numbers + sep. */
804 
805 	if (par->key > MAX_KEY) {
806 		return strlen(par->val.sval) + 15;
807 	}
808 	/* count '=' and terminal zero */
809 	size = strlen(entries[par->key].name) + 2;
810 
811 	for (i = 0; i < par->list_num; i++) {
812 		switch (entries[par->key].val) {
813 		case T_NUM:
814 			size += snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d",
815 					par->val.nval[i]);
816 			break;
817 
818 		case T_BIGNUM:
819 			/* list_num holds value size */
820 			size += base64_enclen(par->list_num);
821 			i = par->list_num;
822 			break;
823 
824 		case T_STRING:
825 		case T_SENDT:
826 			size += strlen(par->val.sval);
827 			break;
828 
829 		case T_YESNO:
830 			size += (par->val.nval[i]) ? 3 : 2;
831 			break;
832 
833 		case T_AUTH:
834 			size += (par->val.nval[i] == ISCSI_AUTH_SRP) ? 3 : 4;
835 			break;
836 
837 		case T_DIGEST:
838 			size += (par->val.nval[i]) ? 6 : 4;
839 			break;
840 
841 		case T_RANGE:
842 			assert((i + 1) < par->list_num);
843 			size += snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d~%d",
844 				par->val.nval[i],
845 							par->val.nval[i + 1]);
846 			i++;
847 			break;
848 
849 		case T_SESS:
850 			size += (par->val.nval[i]) ? 6 : 9;
851 			break;
852 
853 		default:
854 			/* We should't be here... */
855 			DEBOUT(("Invalid type %d in parameter_size!\n",
856 					entries[par->key].val));
857 			break;
858 		}
859 		if ((i + 1) < par->list_num) {
860 			size++;
861 		}
862 	}
863 
864 	return size;
865 }
866 
867 
868 /*
869  * total_size:
870  *    Determine the size of a negotiation data block
871  *
872  *    Parameter:
873  *          pars     The parameter descriptor array
874  *          n        The number of elements
875  *
876  *    Returns:    The size of the block
877  */
878 
879 static __inline int
880 total_size(negotiation_parameter_t *pars, int n)
881 {
882 	int i, size;
883 
884 	for (i = 0, size = 0; i < n; i++) {
885 		size += parameter_size(pars++);
886 	}
887 	return size;
888 }
889 
890 /*****************************************************************************/
891 
892 
893 /*
894  * complete_pars:
895  *    Allocate space for text parameters, translate parameter values into
896  *    text.
897  *
898  *    Parameter:
899  *          state    Negotiation state
900  *          pdu      The transmit PDU
901  *
902  *    Returns:    0     On success
903  *                > 0   (an ISCSI error code) if an error occurred.
904  */
905 
906 STATIC int
907 complete_pars(negotiation_state_t *state, pdu_t *pdu)
908 {
909 	int len;
910 	uint8_t *bp;
911 
912 	len = total_size(state->pars, state->num_pars);
913 
914 	DEB(10, ("complete_pars: n=%d, len=%d\n", state->num_pars, len));
915 
916 	if ((bp = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK)) == NULL) {
917 		DEBOUT(("*** Out of memory in complete_pars\n"));
918 		return ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES;
919 	}
920 	pdu->temp_data = bp;
921 
922 	if (put_par_block(pdu->temp_data, len, state->pars,
923 			state->num_pars) == 0) {
924 		DEBOUT(("Bad parameter in complete_pars\n"));
925 		return ISCSI_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID;
926 	}
927 
928 	pdu->temp_data_len = len;
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 
933 /*
934  * set_key_n:
935  *    Initialize a key and its numeric value.
936  *
937  *    Parameter:
938  *          state    Negotiation state
939  *          key      The key
940  *          val      The value
941  */
942 
943 STATIC negotiation_parameter_t *
944 set_key_n(negotiation_state_t *state, text_key_t key, uint32_t val)
945 {
946 	negotiation_parameter_t *par;
947 
948 	if (state->num_pars >= MAX_NEG) {
949 		DEBOUT(("set_key_n: num_pars (%d) >= MAX_NEG (%d)\n",
950 				state->num_pars, MAX_NEG));
951 		return NULL;
952 	}
953 	par = &state->pars[state->num_pars];
954 	par->key = key;
955 	par->list_num = 1;
956 	par->val.nval[0] = val;
957 	state->num_pars++;
958 	state->kflags[key] |= NS_SENT;
959 
960 	return par;
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  * set_key_s:
965  *    Initialize a key and its string value.
966  *
967  *    Parameter:
968  *          state    Negotiation state
969  *          key      The key
970  *          val      The value
971  */
972 
973 STATIC negotiation_parameter_t *
974 set_key_s(negotiation_state_t *state, text_key_t key, uint8_t *val)
975 {
976 	negotiation_parameter_t *par;
977 
978 	if (state->num_pars >= MAX_NEG) {
979 		DEBOUT(("set_key_s: num_pars (%d) >= MAX_NEG (%d)\n",
980 				state->num_pars, MAX_NEG));
981 		return NULL;
982 	}
983 	par = &state->pars[state->num_pars];
984 	par->key = key;
985 	par->list_num = 1;
986 	par->val.sval = val;
987 	state->num_pars++;
988 	state->kflags[key] |= NS_SENT;
989 
990 	return par;
991 }
992 
993 
994 /*****************************************************************************/
995 
996 /*
997  * eval_parameter:
998  *    Evaluate a received negotiation value.
999  *
1000  *    Parameter:
1001  *          conn     The connection
1002  *          state    The negotiation state
1003  *          par      The parameter
1004  *
1005  *    Returns:    0 on success, else an ISCSI status value.
1006  */
1007 
1008 STATIC int
1009 eval_parameter(connection_t *conn, negotiation_state_t *state,
1010 			   negotiation_parameter_t *par)
1011 {
1012 	uint32_t n = par->val.nval[0];
1013 	size_t sz;
1014 	text_key_t key = par->key;
1015 	bool sent = (state->kflags[key] & NS_SENT) != 0;
1016 
1017 	state->kflags[key] |= NS_RECEIVED;
1018 
1019 	switch (key) {
1020 		/*
1021 		 *  keys connected to security negotiation
1022 		 */
1023 	case K_AuthMethod:
1024 		if (n) {
1025 			DEBOUT(("eval_par: AuthMethod nonzero (%d)\n", n));
1026 			return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1027 		}
1028 		break;
1029 
1030 	case K_Auth_CHAP_Algorithm:
1031 	case K_Auth_CHAP_Challenge:
1032 	case K_Auth_CHAP_Identifier:
1033 	case K_Auth_CHAP_Name:
1034 	case K_Auth_CHAP_Response:
1035 		DEBOUT(("eval_par: Authorization Key in Operational Phase\n"));
1036 		return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1037 
1038 		/*
1039 		 * keys we always send
1040 		 */
1041 	case K_DataDigest:
1042 		state->DataDigest = n;
1043 		if (!sent)
1044 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1045 		break;
1046 
1047 	case K_HeaderDigest:
1048 		state->HeaderDigest = n;
1049 		if (!sent)
1050 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1051 		break;
1052 
1053 	case K_ErrorRecoveryLevel:
1054 		state->ErrorRecoveryLevel = n;
1055 		if (!sent)
1056 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1057 		break;
1058 
1059 	case K_ImmediateData:
1060 		state->ImmediateData = n;
1061 		if (!sent)
1062 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1063 		break;
1064 
1065 	case K_InitialR2T:
1066 		state->InitialR2T = n;
1067 		if (!sent)
1068 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1069 		break;
1070 
1071 	case K_MaxRecvDataSegmentLength:
1072 		state->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength = n;
1073 		/* this is basically declarative, not negotiated */
1074 		/* (each side has its own value) */
1075 		break;
1076 
1077 		/*
1078 		 * keys we don't always send, so we may have to reflect the value
1079 		 */
1080 	case K_DefaultTime2Retain:
1081 		state->DefaultTime2Retain = n = min(state->DefaultTime2Retain, n);
1082 		if (!sent)
1083 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1084 		break;
1085 
1086 	case K_DefaultTime2Wait:
1087 		state->DefaultTime2Wait = n = min(state->DefaultTime2Wait, n);
1088 		if (!sent)
1089 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1090 		break;
1091 
1092 	case K_MaxConnections:
1093 		if (state->MaxConnections)
1094 			state->MaxConnections = n = min(state->MaxConnections, n);
1095 		else
1096 			state->MaxConnections = n;
1097 
1098 		if (!sent)
1099 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1100 		break;
1101 
1102 	case K_MaxOutstandingR2T:
1103 		state->MaxOutstandingR2T = n;
1104 		if (!sent)
1105 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1106 		break;
1107 
1108 	case K_FirstBurstLength:
1109 		state->FirstBurstLength = n;
1110 		if (!sent)
1111 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1112 		break;
1113 
1114 	case K_MaxBurstLength:
1115 		state->MaxBurstLength = n;
1116 		if (!sent)
1117 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1118 		break;
1119 
1120 	case K_IFMarker:
1121 	case K_OFMarker:
1122 		/* not (yet) supported */
1123 		if (!sent)
1124 			set_key_n(state, key, 0);
1125 		break;
1126 
1127 	case K_IFMarkInt:
1128 	case K_OFMarkInt:
1129 		/* it's a range, and list_num will be 1, so this will reply "Reject" */
1130 		if (!sent)
1131 			set_key_n(state, key, 0);
1132 		break;
1133 
1134 	case K_DataPDUInOrder:
1135 	case K_DataSequenceInOrder:
1136 		/* values are don't care */
1137 		if (!sent)
1138 			set_key_n(state, key, n);
1139 		break;
1140 
1141 	case K_NotUnderstood:
1142 		/* return "NotUnderstood" */
1143 		set_key_s(state, key, par->val.sval);
1144 		break;
1145 
1146 		/*
1147 		 * Declarative keys (no response required)
1148 		 */
1149 	case K_TargetAddress:
1150 		/* ignore for now... */
1151 		break;
1152 
1153 	case K_TargetAlias:
1154 		if (conn->login_par->is_present.TargetAlias) {
1155 			copyoutstr(par->val.sval, conn->login_par->TargetAlias,
1156 				ISCSI_STRING_LENGTH - 1, &sz);
1157 			/* do anything with return code?? */
1158 		}
1159 		break;
1160 
1161 	case K_TargetPortalGroupTag:
1162 		/* ignore for now... */
1163 		break;
1164 
1165 	default:
1166 		DEBOUT(("eval_par: Invalid parameter type %d\n", par->key));
1167 		return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1168 	}
1169 	return 0;
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*****************************************************************************/
1173 
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * init_session_parameters:
1177  *    Initialize session-related negotiation parameters from existing session
1178  *
1179  *    Parameter:
1180  *          sess     The session
1181  *          state    The negotiation state
1182  */
1183 
1184 STATIC void
1185 init_session_parameters(session_t *sess, negotiation_state_t *state)
1186 {
1187 
1188 	state->ErrorRecoveryLevel = sess->ErrorRecoveryLevel;
1189 	state->InitialR2T = sess->InitialR2T;
1190 	state->ImmediateData = sess->ImmediateData;
1191 	state->MaxConnections = sess->MaxConnections;
1192 	state->DefaultTime2Wait = sess->DefaultTime2Wait;
1193 	state->DefaultTime2Retain = sess->DefaultTime2Retain;
1194 	state->MaxBurstLength = sess->MaxBurstLength;
1195 	state->FirstBurstLength = sess->FirstBurstLength;
1196 	state->MaxOutstandingR2T = sess->MaxOutstandingR2T;
1197 }
1198 
1199 
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * assemble_login_parameters:
1203  *    Assemble the initial login negotiation parameters.
1204  *
1205  *    Parameter:
1206  *          conn     The connection
1207  *          ccb      The CCB for the login exchange
1208  *          pdu      The PDU to use for sending
1209  *
1210  *    Returns:    < 0   if more security negotiation is required
1211  *                0     if this is the last security negotiation block
1212  *                > 0   (an ISCSI error code) if an error occurred.
1213  */
1214 
1215 int
1216 assemble_login_parameters(connection_t *conn, ccb_t *ccb, pdu_t *pdu)
1217 {
1218 	iscsi_login_parameters_t *par = conn->login_par;
1219 	size_t sz;
1220 	int rc, i, next;
1221 	negotiation_state_t *state;
1222 	negotiation_parameter_t *cpar;
1223 
1224 	state = malloc(sizeof(*state), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1225 	if (state == NULL) {
1226 		DEBOUT(("*** Out of memory in assemble_login_params\n"));
1227 		return ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES;
1228 	}
1229 	ccb->temp_data = state;
1230 
1231 	if (!iscsi_InitiatorName[0]) {
1232 		DEBOUT(("No InitiatorName\n"));
1233 		return ISCSI_STATUS_PARAMETER_MISSING;
1234 	}
1235 	set_key_s(state, K_InitiatorName, iscsi_InitiatorName);
1236 
1237 	if (iscsi_InitiatorAlias[0])
1238 		set_key_s(state, K_InitiatorAlias, iscsi_InitiatorAlias);
1239 
1240 	conn->Our_MaxRecvDataSegmentLength =
1241 		(par->is_present.MaxRecvDataSegmentLength)
1242 		? par->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength : DEFAULT_MaxRecvDataSegmentLength;
1243 
1244 	/* setup some values for authentication */
1245 	if (par->is_present.password)
1246 		copyinstr(par->password, state->password, MAX_STRING, &sz);
1247 	if (par->is_present.target_password)
1248 		copyinstr(par->target_password, state->target_password,
1249 			MAX_STRING, &sz);
1250 	if (par->is_present.user_name)
1251 		copyinstr(par->user_name, state->user_name, MAX_STRING, &sz);
1252 	else
1253 		strlcpy(state->user_name, iscsi_InitiatorName,
1254 			sizeof(state->user_name));
1255 
1256 	next = TRUE;
1257 
1258 	set_key_n(state, K_SessionType,
1259 			  par->login_type > ISCSI_LOGINTYPE_DISCOVERY);
1260 
1261 	cpar = set_key_n(state, K_AuthMethod, ISCSI_AUTH_None);
1262 
1263 	if (cpar != NULL && par->is_present.auth_info &&
1264 		par->auth_info.auth_number > 0) {
1265 		if (par->auth_info.auth_number > ISCSI_AUTH_OPTIONS) {
1266 			DEBOUT(("Auth number too big in asm_login\n"));
1267 			return ISCSI_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID;
1268 		}
1269 		cpar->list_num = par->auth_info.auth_number;
1270 		for (i = 0; i < cpar->list_num; i++) {
1271 			cpar->val.nval[i] = par->auth_info.auth_type[i];
1272 			if (par->auth_info.auth_type[i])
1273 				next = FALSE;
1274 		}
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	if (par->is_present.TargetName)
1278 		copyinstr(par->TargetName, state->temp_buf, ISCSI_STRING_LENGTH - 1,
1279 				  &sz);
1280 	else {
1281 		state->temp_buf[0] = 0;
1282 		sz = 0;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if ((!sz || !state->temp_buf[0]) &&
1286 		par->login_type != ISCSI_LOGINTYPE_DISCOVERY) {
1287 		DEBOUT(("No TargetName\n"));
1288 		return ISCSI_STATUS_PARAMETER_MISSING;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	if (state->temp_buf[0]) {
1292 		set_key_s(state, K_TargetName, state->temp_buf);
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	if ((rc = complete_pars(state, pdu)) != 0)
1296 		return rc;
1297 
1298 	return (next) ? 0 : -1;
1299 }
1300 
1301 
1302 /*
1303  * assemble_security_parameters:
1304  *    Assemble the security negotiation parameters.
1305  *
1306  *    Parameter:
1307  *          conn     The connection
1308  *          rx_pdu   The received login response PDU
1309  *          tx_pdu   The transmit PDU
1310  *
1311  *    Returns:    < 0   if more security negotiation is required
1312  *                0     if this is the last security negotiation block
1313  *                > 0   (an ISCSI error code) if an error occurred.
1314  */
1315 
1316 int
1317 assemble_security_parameters(connection_t *conn, ccb_t *ccb, pdu_t *rx_pdu,
1318 							 pdu_t *tx_pdu)
1319 {
1320 	negotiation_state_t *state = (negotiation_state_t *) ccb->temp_data;
1321 	iscsi_login_parameters_t *par = conn->login_par;
1322 	negotiation_parameter_t rxp, *cpar;
1323 	uint8_t *rxpars;
1324 	int rc, next;
1325 	uint8_t identifier = 0;
1326 	uint8_t *challenge = NULL;
1327 	int challenge_size = 0;
1328 	uint8_t *response = NULL;
1329 	int response_size = 0;
1330 
1331 	state->num_pars = 0;
1332 	next = 0;
1333 
1334 	rxpars = (uint8_t *) rx_pdu->temp_data;
1335 	if (rxpars == NULL) {
1336 		DEBOUT(("No received parameters!\n"));
1337 		return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1338 	}
1339 	/* Note: There are always at least 2 extra bytes past temp_data_len */
1340 	rxpars[rx_pdu->temp_data_len] = '\0';
1341 	rxpars[rx_pdu->temp_data_len + 1] = '\0';
1342 
1343 	while (*rxpars) {
1344 		if ((rxpars = get_parameter(rxpars, &rxp)) == NULL) {
1345 			DEBOUT(("get_parameter returned error\n"));
1346 			return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1347 		}
1348 
1349 		state->kflags[rxp.key] |= NS_RECEIVED;
1350 
1351 		switch (rxp.key) {
1352 		case K_AuthMethod:
1353 			if (state->auth_state != AUTH_INITIAL) {
1354 				DEBOUT(("AuthMethod received, auth_state = %d\n",
1355 						state->auth_state));
1356 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1357 			}
1358 
1359 			/* Note: if the selection is None, we shouldn't be here,
1360 			 * the target should have transited the state to op-neg.
1361 			 */
1362 			if (rxp.val.nval[0] != ISCSI_AUTH_CHAP) {
1363 				DEBOUT(("AuthMethod isn't CHAP (%d)\n", rxp.val.nval[0]));
1364 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1365 			}
1366 
1367 			state->auth_state = AUTH_METHOD_SELECTED;
1368 			state->auth_alg = rxp.val.nval[0];
1369 			break;
1370 
1371 		case K_Auth_CHAP_Algorithm:
1372 			if (state->auth_state != AUTH_CHAP_ALG_SENT ||
1373 				rxp.val.nval[0] != 5) {
1374 				DEBOUT(("Bad algorithm, auth_state = %d, alg %d\n",
1375 						state->auth_state, rxp.val.nval[0]));
1376 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1377 			}
1378 			break;
1379 
1380 		case K_Auth_CHAP_Challenge:
1381 			if (state->auth_state != AUTH_CHAP_ALG_SENT || !rxp.list_num) {
1382 				DEBOUT(("Bad Challenge, auth_state = %d, len %d\n",
1383 						state->auth_state, rxp.list_num));
1384 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1385 			}
1386 			challenge = rxp.val.sval;
1387 			challenge_size = rxp.list_num;
1388 			break;
1389 
1390 		case K_Auth_CHAP_Identifier:
1391 			if (state->auth_state != AUTH_CHAP_ALG_SENT) {
1392 				DEBOUT(("Bad ID, auth_state = %d, id %d\n",
1393 						state->auth_state, rxp.val.nval[0]));
1394 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1395 			}
1396 			identifier = (uint8_t) rxp.val.nval[0];
1397 			break;
1398 
1399 		case K_Auth_CHAP_Name:
1400 			if (state->auth_state != AUTH_CHAP_RSP_SENT) {
1401 				DEBOUT(("Bad Name, auth_state = %d, name <%s>\n",
1402 						state->auth_state, rxp.val.sval));
1403 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1404 			}
1405 			/* what do we do with the name?? */
1406 			break;
1407 
1408 		case K_Auth_CHAP_Response:
1409 			if (state->auth_state != AUTH_CHAP_RSP_SENT) {
1410 				DEBOUT(("Bad Response, auth_state = %d, size %d\n",
1411 						state->auth_state, rxp.list_num));
1412 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1413 			}
1414 			response = rxp.val.sval;
1415 			response_size = rxp.list_num;
1416 			if (response_size != CHAP_MD5_SIZE)
1417 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1418 			break;
1419 
1420 		default:
1421 			rc = eval_parameter(conn, state, &rxp);
1422 			if (rc)
1423 				return rc;
1424 			break;
1425 		}
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	switch (state->auth_state) {
1429 	case AUTH_INITIAL:
1430 		DEBOUT(("Didn't receive Method\n"));
1431 		return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1432 
1433 	case AUTH_METHOD_SELECTED:
1434 		set_key_n(state, K_Auth_CHAP_Algorithm, 5);
1435 		state->auth_state = AUTH_CHAP_ALG_SENT;
1436 		next = -1;
1437 		break;
1438 
1439 	case AUTH_CHAP_ALG_SENT:
1440 		if (!RX(state, K_Auth_CHAP_Algorithm) ||
1441 			!RX(state, K_Auth_CHAP_Identifier) ||
1442 			!RX(state, K_Auth_CHAP_Challenge)) {
1443 			DEBOUT(("Didn't receive all parameters\n"));
1444 			return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1445 		}
1446 
1447 		set_key_s(state, K_Auth_CHAP_Name, state->user_name);
1448 
1449 		chap_md5_response(state->temp_buf, identifier, state->password,
1450 						  challenge, challenge_size);
1451 
1452 		cpar = set_key_s(state, K_Auth_CHAP_Response, state->temp_buf);
1453 		if (cpar != NULL)
1454 			cpar->list_num = CHAP_MD5_SIZE;
1455 
1456 		if (par->auth_info.mutual_auth) {
1457 			if (!state->target_password[0]) {
1458 				DEBOUT(("No target password with mutual authentication!\n"));
1459 				return ISCSI_STATUS_PARAMETER_MISSING;
1460 			}
1461 
1462 			cprng_strong(kern_cprng,
1463 				     &state->temp_buf[CHAP_MD5_SIZE],
1464 				     CHAP_CHALLENGE_LEN + 1, 0);
1465 			set_key_n(state, K_Auth_CHAP_Identifier,
1466 					  state->temp_buf[CHAP_MD5_SIZE]);
1467 			cpar = set_key_s(state, K_Auth_CHAP_Challenge,
1468 							 &state->temp_buf[CHAP_MD5_SIZE + 1]);
1469 			if (cpar != NULL)
1470 				cpar->list_num = CHAP_CHALLENGE_LEN;
1471 			next = -1;
1472 		}
1473 		state->auth_state = AUTH_CHAP_RSP_SENT;
1474 		break;
1475 
1476 	case AUTH_CHAP_RSP_SENT:
1477 		/* we can only be here for mutual authentication */
1478 		if (!par->auth_info.mutual_auth || response == NULL) {
1479 			DEBOUT(("Mutual authentication not requested\n"));
1480 			return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1481 		}
1482 
1483 		chap_md5_response(state->temp_buf,
1484 				state->temp_buf[CHAP_MD5_SIZE],
1485 				state->password,
1486 				&state->temp_buf[CHAP_MD5_SIZE + 1],
1487 				CHAP_CHALLENGE_LEN);
1488 
1489 		if (memcmp(state->temp_buf, response, response_size)) {
1490 			DEBOUT(("Mutual authentication mismatch\n"));
1491 			return ISCSI_STATUS_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED;
1492 		}
1493 		break;
1494 
1495 	default:
1496 		break;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	complete_pars(state, tx_pdu);
1500 
1501 	return next;
1502 }
1503 
1504 
1505 /*
1506  * set_first_opnegs:
1507  *    Set the operational negotiation parameters we want to negotiate in
1508  *    the first login request in op_neg phase.
1509  *
1510  *    Parameter:
1511  *          conn     The connection
1512  *          state    Negotiation state
1513  */
1514 
1515 STATIC void
1516 set_first_opnegs(connection_t *conn, negotiation_state_t *state)
1517 {
1518 	iscsi_login_parameters_t *lpar = conn->login_par;
1519 	negotiation_parameter_t *cpar;
1520 
1521     /* Digests - suggest None,CRC32C unless the user forces a value */
1522 	cpar = set_key_n(state, K_HeaderDigest,
1523 					 (lpar->is_present.HeaderDigest) ? lpar->HeaderDigest : 0);
1524 	if (cpar != NULL && !lpar->is_present.HeaderDigest) {
1525 		cpar->list_num = 2;
1526 		cpar->val.nval[1] = 1;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	cpar = set_key_n(state, K_DataDigest, (lpar->is_present.DataDigest)
1530 		? lpar->DataDigest : 0);
1531 	if (cpar != NULL && !lpar->is_present.DataDigest) {
1532 		cpar->list_num = 2;
1533 		cpar->val.nval[1] = 1;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	set_key_n(state, K_MaxRecvDataSegmentLength,
1537 		conn->Our_MaxRecvDataSegmentLength);
1538 	/* This is direction-specific, we may have a different default */
1539 	state->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength =
1540 		entries[K_MaxRecvDataSegmentLength].defval;
1541 
1542 	/* First connection only */
1543 	if (!conn->session->TSIH) {
1544 		state->ErrorRecoveryLevel =
1545 			(lpar->is_present.ErrorRecoveryLevel) ? lpar->ErrorRecoveryLevel
1546 												  : 2;
1547 		/*
1548 		   Negotiate InitialR2T to FALSE and ImmediateData to TRUE, should
1549 		   be slightly more efficient than the default InitialR2T=TRUE.
1550 		 */
1551 		state->InitialR2T = FALSE;
1552 		state->ImmediateData = TRUE;
1553 
1554 		/* We don't really care about this, so don't negotiate by default */
1555 		state->MaxBurstLength = entries[K_MaxBurstLength].defval;
1556 		state->FirstBurstLength = entries[K_FirstBurstLength].defval;
1557 		state->MaxOutstandingR2T = entries[K_MaxOutstandingR2T].defval;
1558 
1559 		set_key_n(state, K_ErrorRecoveryLevel, state->ErrorRecoveryLevel);
1560 		set_key_n(state, K_InitialR2T, state->InitialR2T);
1561 		set_key_n(state, K_ImmediateData, state->ImmediateData);
1562 
1563 		if (lpar->is_present.MaxConnections) {
1564 			state->MaxConnections = lpar->MaxConnections;
1565 			set_key_n(state, K_MaxConnections, lpar->MaxConnections);
1566 		}
1567 
1568 		if (lpar->is_present.DefaultTime2Wait)
1569 			set_key_n(state, K_DefaultTime2Wait, lpar->DefaultTime2Wait);
1570 		else
1571 			state->DefaultTime2Wait = entries[K_DefaultTime2Wait].defval;
1572 
1573 		if (lpar->is_present.DefaultTime2Retain)
1574 			set_key_n(state, K_DefaultTime2Retain, lpar->DefaultTime2Retain);
1575 		else
1576 			state->DefaultTime2Retain = entries[K_DefaultTime2Retain].defval;
1577 	} else
1578 		init_session_parameters(conn->session, state);
1579 
1580 	DEBC(conn, 10, ("SetFirstOpnegs: recover=%d, MRDSL=%d\n",
1581 		conn->recover, state->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength));
1582 }
1583 
1584 
1585 /*
1586  * assemble_negotiation_parameters:
1587  *    Assemble any negotiation parameters requested by the other side.
1588  *
1589  *    Parameter:
1590  *          conn     The connection
1591  *          ccb      The login ccb
1592  *          rx_pdu   The received login response PDU
1593  *          tx_pdu   The transmit PDU
1594  *
1595  *    Returns:    0     On success
1596  *                > 0   (an ISCSI error code) if an error occurred.
1597  */
1598 
1599 int
1600 assemble_negotiation_parameters(connection_t *conn, ccb_t *ccb, pdu_t *rx_pdu,
1601 							    pdu_t *tx_pdu)
1602 {
1603 	negotiation_state_t *state = (negotiation_state_t *) ccb->temp_data;
1604 	negotiation_parameter_t rxp;
1605 	uint8_t *rxpars;
1606 	int rc;
1607 
1608 	state->num_pars = 0;
1609 
1610 	DEBC(conn, 10, ("AsmNegParams: connState=%d, MRDSL=%d\n",
1611 		conn->state, state->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength));
1612 
1613 	if (conn->state == ST_SEC_NEG) {
1614 		conn->state = ST_OP_NEG;
1615 		set_first_opnegs(conn, state);
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	rxpars = (uint8_t *) rx_pdu->temp_data;
1619 	if (rxpars != NULL) {
1620 		/* Note: There are always at least 2 extra bytes past temp_data_len */
1621 		rxpars[rx_pdu->temp_data_len] = '\0';
1622 		rxpars[rx_pdu->temp_data_len + 1] = '\0';
1623 
1624 		while (*rxpars) {
1625 			if ((rxpars = get_parameter(rxpars, &rxp)) == NULL)
1626 				return ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR;
1627 
1628 			rc = eval_parameter(conn, state, &rxp);
1629 			if (rc)
1630 				return rc;
1631 		}
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	if (tx_pdu == NULL)
1635 		return 0;
1636 
1637 	complete_pars(state, tx_pdu);
1638 
1639 	return 0;
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * init_text_parameters:
1644  *    Initialize text negotiation.
1645  *
1646  *    Parameter:
1647  *          conn     The connection
1648  *          tx_pdu   The transmit PDU
1649  *
1650  *    Returns:    0     On success
1651  *                > 0   (an ISCSI error code) if an error occurred.
1652  */
1653 
1654 int
1655 init_text_parameters(connection_t *conn, ccb_t *ccb)
1656 {
1657 	negotiation_state_t *state;
1658 
1659 	state = malloc(sizeof(*state), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1660 	if (state == NULL) {
1661 		DEBOUT(("*** Out of memory in init_text_params\n"));
1662 		return ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES;
1663 	}
1664 	ccb->temp_data = state;
1665 
1666 	state->HeaderDigest = conn->HeaderDigest;
1667 	state->DataDigest = conn->DataDigest;
1668 	state->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength = conn->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength;
1669 	init_session_parameters(conn->session, state);
1670 
1671 	return 0;
1672 }
1673 
1674 
1675 /*
1676  * assemble_send_targets:
1677  *    Assemble send targets request
1678  *
1679  *    Parameter:
1680  *          pdu      The transmit PDU
1681  *          val      The SendTargets key value
1682  *
1683  *    Returns:    0     On success
1684  *                > 0   (an ISCSI error code) if an error occurred.
1685  */
1686 
1687 int
1688 assemble_send_targets(pdu_t *pdu, uint8_t *val)
1689 {
1690 	negotiation_parameter_t par;
1691 	uint8_t *buf;
1692 	int len;
1693 
1694 	par.key = K_SendTargets;
1695 	par.list_num = 1;
1696 	par.val.sval = val;
1697 
1698 	len = parameter_size(&par);
1699 
1700 	if ((buf = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK)) == NULL) {
1701 		DEBOUT(("*** Out of memory in assemble_send_targets\n"));
1702 		return ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES;
1703 	}
1704 	pdu->temp_data = buf;
1705 	pdu->temp_data_len = len;
1706 
1707 	if (put_parameter(buf, len, &par) == 0)
1708 		return ISCSI_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID;
1709 
1710 	return 0;
1711 }
1712 
1713 
1714 /*
1715  * set_negotiated_parameters:
1716  *    Copy the negotiated parameters into the connection and session structure.
1717  *
1718  *    Parameter:
1719  *          ccb      The ccb containing the state information
1720  */
1721 
1722 void
1723 set_negotiated_parameters(ccb_t *ccb)
1724 {
1725 	negotiation_state_t *state = (negotiation_state_t *) ccb->temp_data;
1726 	connection_t *conn = ccb->connection;
1727 	session_t *sess = ccb->session;
1728 
1729 	conn->HeaderDigest = state->HeaderDigest;
1730 	conn->DataDigest = state->DataDigest;
1731 	sess->ErrorRecoveryLevel = state->ErrorRecoveryLevel;
1732 	sess->InitialR2T = state->InitialR2T;
1733 	sess->ImmediateData = state->ImmediateData;
1734 	conn->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength = state->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength;
1735 	sess->MaxConnections = state->MaxConnections;
1736 	sess->DefaultTime2Wait = conn->Time2Wait = state->DefaultTime2Wait;
1737 	sess->DefaultTime2Retain = conn->Time2Retain =
1738 		state->DefaultTime2Retain;
1739 
1740 	/* set idle connection timeout to half the Time2Retain window so we */
1741 	/* don't miss it, unless Time2Retain is ridiculously small. */
1742 	conn->idle_timeout_val = (conn->Time2Retain >= 10) ?
1743 		(conn->Time2Retain / 2) * hz : CONNECTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
1744 
1745 	sess->MaxBurstLength = state->MaxBurstLength;
1746 	sess->FirstBurstLength = state->FirstBurstLength;
1747 	sess->MaxOutstandingR2T = state->MaxOutstandingR2T;
1748 
1749 	DEBC(conn, 10,("SetNegPar: MRDSL=%d, MBL=%d, FBL=%d, IR2T=%d, ImD=%d\n",
1750 		state->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength, state->MaxBurstLength,
1751 		state->FirstBurstLength, state->InitialR2T,
1752 		state->ImmediateData));
1753 
1754 	conn->max_transfer = min(sess->MaxBurstLength, conn->MaxRecvDataSegmentLength);
1755 
1756 	conn->max_firstimmed = (!sess->ImmediateData) ? 0 :
1757 				min(sess->FirstBurstLength, conn->max_transfer);
1758 
1759 	conn->max_firstdata = (sess->InitialR2T || sess->FirstBurstLength < conn->max_firstimmed) ? 0 :
1760 				min(sess->FirstBurstLength - conn->max_firstimmed, conn->max_transfer);
1761 
1762 }
1763