1 /* $NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.10 2001/07/18 20:39:53 thorpej Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak 5 * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California. 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * MAD support: 9 * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson 10 * Based on code which is 11 * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen 12 * 13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 15 * are met: 16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 22 * must display the following acknowledgement: 23 * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems 24 * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. 25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used 26 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 27 * specific prior written permission. 28 * 29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 39 * SUCH DAMAGE. 40 * 41 */ 42 #include <sys/param.h> 43 #include <sys/systm.h> 44 #include <sys/device.h> 45 #include <sys/errno.h> 46 47 #include <machine/cpu.h> 48 #include <machine/intr.h> 49 #include <machine/bus.h> 50 51 #include <sys/audioio.h> 52 #include <dev/audio_if.h> 53 54 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h> 55 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h> 56 57 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h> 58 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h> 59 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h> 60 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h> 61 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h> 62 63 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG 64 #define DPRINTF(x) if (wssdebug) printf x 65 extern int wssdebug; 66 #else 67 #define DPRINTF(x) 68 #endif 69 70 static int wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, struct isa_attach_args *)); 71 72 static void madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int)); 73 static void madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *)); 74 static int detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int)); 75 76 int wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *)); 77 void wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *)); 78 79 struct cfattach wss_isa_ca = { 80 sizeof(struct wss_softc), wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach 81 }; 82 83 /* 84 * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware. 85 */ 86 int 87 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux) 88 struct device *parent; 89 struct cfdata *match; 90 void *aux; 91 { 92 struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc; 93 struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848; 94 95 memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc); 96 ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match; 97 if (wssfind(parent, sc, aux)) { 98 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC); 99 ad1848_isa_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848); 100 madunmap(sc); 101 return 1; 102 } else 103 /* Everything is already unmapped */ 104 return 0; 105 } 106 107 static int 108 wssfind(parent, sc, ia) 109 struct device *parent; 110 struct wss_softc *sc; 111 struct isa_attach_args *ia; 112 { 113 struct ad1848_softc *ac = &sc->sc_ad1848.sc_ad1848; 114 static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = { 115 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20 116 }; 117 static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3}; 118 119 sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot; 120 if (ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1) 121 madprobe(sc, ia->ia_iobase); 122 else 123 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE; 124 125 #if 0 126 if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_iobase)) { 127 DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase)); 128 goto bad1; 129 } 130 #endif 131 132 /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */ 133 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_iobase, WSS_CODEC, 0, &sc->sc_ioh)) 134 goto bad1; 135 136 ac->sc_iot = sc->sc_iot; 137 138 /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */ 139 if (ad1848_isa_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848, ia->ia_iobase + WSS_CODEC) == 0) 140 goto bad; 141 142 ia->ia_iosize = WSS_NPORT; 143 144 #if 0 145 /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */ 146 if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq)) { 147 DPRINTF(("wss: configured dma chan %d invalid\n", ia->ia_drq)); 148 goto bad; 149 } 150 #endif 151 sc->wss_playdrq = ia->ia_drq; 152 sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic; 153 154 if (sc->wss_playdrq != DRQUNK && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_playdrq)) 155 goto bad; 156 157 #if 0 158 if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq)) { 159 DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n", ia->ia_irq)); 160 goto bad; 161 } 162 #endif 163 164 sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq; 165 166 if (ac->mode <= 1) 167 ia->ia_drq2 = DRQUNK; 168 sc->wss_recdrq = 169 ac->mode > 1 && ia->ia_drq2 != DRQUNK ? 170 ia->ia_drq2 : ia->ia_drq; 171 if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_playdrq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, 172 sc->wss_recdrq)) 173 goto bad; 174 175 /* XXX recdrq */ 176 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG, 177 (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq] | dma_bits[ia->ia_drq])); 178 179 return 1; 180 181 bad: 182 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC); 183 bad1: 184 madunmap(sc); 185 return 0; 186 } 187 188 /* 189 * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio 190 * pseudo-device driver . 191 */ 192 void 193 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux) 194 struct device *parent, *self; 195 void *aux; 196 { 197 struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self; 198 struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848; 199 struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux; 200 201 if (!wssfind(parent, sc, ia)) { 202 printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", ac->sc_dev.dv_xname); 203 return; 204 } 205 206 sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic; 207 208 wssattach(sc); 209 } 210 211 /* 212 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994 213 * 214 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 215 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 216 * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 217 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. 218 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 219 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 220 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 221 * 222 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY 223 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED 224 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 225 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR 226 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 227 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 228 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER 229 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 230 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 231 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 232 * SUCH DAMAGE. 233 * 234 */ 235 236 /* 237 * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including 238 * 239 * OPTi 82C928 MAD16 (replaced by C929) 240 * OAK OTI-601D Mozart 241 * OPTi 82C929 MAD16 Pro 242 * OPTi 82C931 243 */ 244 245 static int 246 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type) 247 struct wss_softc *sc; 248 int chip_type; 249 { 250 unsigned char tmp, tmp2; 251 252 sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type; 253 /* 254 * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff) 255 * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case 256 * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode 257 * bit should be 0. 258 */ 259 if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) { 260 DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n")); 261 return 0; 262 } 263 264 /* 265 * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing 266 * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works). 267 */ 268 if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp) { 269 DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2)); 270 return 0; 271 } 272 273 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80); /* Toggle a bit */ 274 275 /* Compare the bit */ 276 if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) { 277 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp); /* Restore */ 278 DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2)); 279 return 0; 280 } 281 282 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp); /* Restore */ 283 return 1; 284 } 285 286 static void 287 madprobe(sc, iobase) 288 struct wss_softc *sc; 289 int iobase; 290 { 291 static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] = 292 { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 }; 293 int i; 294 295 /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */ 296 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh)) 297 goto bad0; 298 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1)) 299 goto bad1; 300 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2)) 301 goto bad2; 302 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->sc_opl_ioh)) 303 goto bad3; 304 305 DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n")); 306 if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) { 307 /* No luck. Try different model */ 308 DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n")); 309 if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929)) 310 goto bad; 311 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929; 312 DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n")); 313 } else { 314 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928; 315 if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) { 316 DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n")); 317 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D; 318 } else { 319 DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n")); 320 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928; 321 } 322 } 323 324 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG 325 if (wssdebug) 326 for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++) 327 printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i)); 328 #endif 329 330 /* Set the WSS address. */ 331 for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++) 332 if (valid_ports[i] == iobase) 333 break; 334 if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) { /* Not a valid port */ 335 printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase); 336 goto bad; 337 } 338 sc->mad_ioindex = i; 339 /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */ 340 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE); 341 mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */ 342 mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */ 343 return; 344 345 bad: 346 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3); 347 bad3: 348 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2); 349 bad2: 350 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1); 351 bad1: 352 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT); 353 bad0: 354 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE; 355 } 356 357 static void 358 madunmap(sc) 359 struct wss_softc *sc; 360 { 361 if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE) 362 return; 363 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT); 364 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1); 365 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2); 366 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3); 367 } 368