xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/isa/mcd.c (revision 9573504567626934c7ee01c7dce0c4bb1dfe7403)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mcd.c,v 1.42 1995/08/05 23:47:52 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Copyright 1993 by Holger Veit (data part)
21  * Copyright 1993 by Brian Moore (audio part)
22  * All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *	This software was developed by Holger Veit and Brian Moore
35  *      for use with "386BSD" and similar operating systems.
36  *    "Similar operating systems" includes mainly non-profit oriented
37  *    systems for research and education, including but not restricted to
38  *    "NetBSD", "FreeBSD", "Mach" (by CMU).
39  * 4. Neither the name of the developer(s) nor the name "386BSD"
40  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
41  *    software without specific prior written permission.
42  *
43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPER(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY
44  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
46  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPER(S) BE
47  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
48  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
49  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
50  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
51  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
52  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
53  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  */
55 
56 /*static char COPYRIGHT[] = "mcd-driver (C)1993 by H.Veit & B.Moore";*/
57 
58 #include <sys/types.h>
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/systm.h>
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #include <sys/proc.h>
63 #include <sys/conf.h>
64 #include <sys/file.h>
65 #include <sys/buf.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/uio.h>
68 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
69 #include <sys/cdio.h>
70 #include <sys/errno.h>
71 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 #include <sys/disk.h>
74 
75 #include <machine/cpu.h>
76 #include <machine/pio.h>
77 
78 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
79 #include <dev/isa/mcdreg.h>
80 
81 #ifndef MCDDEBUG
82 #define MCD_TRACE(fmt,a,b,c,d)
83 #else
84 #define MCD_TRACE(fmt,a,b,c,d)	{if (sc->debug) {printf("%s: st=%02x: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->status); printf(fmt,a,b,c,d);}}
85 #endif
86 
87 #define	MCDPART(dev)	DISKPART(dev)
88 #define	MCDUNIT(dev)	DISKUNIT(dev)
89 
90 /* toc */
91 #define MCD_MAXTOCS	104	/* from the Linux driver */
92 
93 struct mcd_mbx {
94 	int		retry, count;
95 	struct buf	*bp;
96 	daddr_t		blkno;
97 	int		nblk;
98 	int		sz;
99 	u_long		skip;
100 	int		state;
101 #define	MCD_S_IDLE	0
102 #define MCD_S_BEGIN	1
103 #define MCD_S_WAITMODE	2
104 #define MCD_S_WAITREAD	3
105 	int		mode;
106 };
107 
108 struct mcd_softc {
109 	struct	device sc_dev;
110 	struct	dkdevice sc_dk;
111 	void *sc_ih;
112 
113 	int	iobase;
114 	int	irq, drq;
115 
116 	char	*type;
117 	u_char	readcmd;
118 	int	flags;
119 #define	MCDF_LOCKED	0x01
120 #define	MCDF_WANTED	0x02
121 #define	MCDF_WLABEL	0x04	/* label is writable */
122 #define	MCDF_LABELLING	0x08	/* writing label */
123 #define	MCDF_LOADED	0x10	/* parameters loaded */
124 	short	status;
125 	short	audio_status;
126 	int	blksize;
127 	u_long	disksize;
128 	struct	mcd_volinfo volinfo;
129 	union	mcd_qchninfo toc[MCD_MAXTOCS];
130 	struct	mcd_command lastpb;
131 	struct	mcd_mbx mbx;
132 	int	lastmode;
133 #define	MCD_MD_UNKNOWN	-1
134 	int	lastupc;
135 #define	MCD_UPC_UNKNOWN	-1
136 	int	debug;
137 	struct	buf buf_queue;
138 };
139 
140 /* prototypes */
141 int mcdopen __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
142 int mcdclose __P((dev_t, int, int));
143 int mcdioctl __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
144 int mcdsize __P((dev_t));
145 
146 static int bcd2bin __P((bcd_t));
147 static bcd_t bin2bcd __P((int));
148 static void hsg2msf __P((int, bcd_t *));
149 static daddr_t msf2hsg __P((bcd_t *, int));
150 
151 int mcd_playtracks __P((struct mcd_softc *, struct ioc_play_track *));
152 int mcd_playmsf __P((struct mcd_softc *, struct ioc_play_msf *));
153 int mcd_playblocks __P((struct mcd_softc *, struct ioc_play_blocks *));
154 int mcd_stop __P((struct mcd_softc *));
155 int mcd_eject __P((struct mcd_softc *));
156 int mcd_read_subchannel __P((struct mcd_softc *, struct ioc_read_subchannel *));
157 int mcd_pause __P((struct mcd_softc *));
158 int mcd_resume __P((struct mcd_softc *));
159 int mcd_toc_header __P((struct mcd_softc *, struct ioc_toc_header *));
160 int mcd_toc_entries __P((struct mcd_softc *, struct ioc_read_toc_entry *));
161 
162 int mcd_getreply __P((struct mcd_softc *));
163 int mcd_getstat __P((struct mcd_softc *));
164 int mcd_getresult __P((struct mcd_softc *, struct mcd_result *));
165 void mcd_setflags __P((struct mcd_softc *));
166 int mcd_get __P((struct mcd_softc *, char *, int));
167 int mcd_send __P((struct mcd_softc *, struct mcd_mbox *, int));
168 int mcdintr __P((void *));
169 void mcd_soft_reset __P((struct mcd_softc *));
170 int mcd_hard_reset __P((struct mcd_softc *));
171 int mcd_setmode __P((struct mcd_softc *, int));
172 int mcd_setupc __P((struct mcd_softc *, int));
173 int mcd_read_toc __P((struct mcd_softc *));
174 int mcd_getqchan __P((struct mcd_softc *, union mcd_qchninfo *, int));
175 int mcd_setlock __P((struct mcd_softc *, int));
176 
177 int mcdprobe __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
178 void mcdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
179 
180 struct cfdriver mcdcd = {
181 	NULL, "mcd", mcdprobe, mcdattach, DV_DISK, sizeof(struct mcd_softc)
182 };
183 
184 void mcdgetdisklabel __P((struct mcd_softc *));
185 int mcd_get_parms __P((struct mcd_softc *));
186 void mcdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
187 void mcdstart __P((struct mcd_softc *));
188 
189 struct dkdriver mcddkdriver = { mcdstrategy };
190 
191 #define MCD_RETRIES	3
192 #define MCD_RDRETRIES	3
193 
194 /* several delays */
195 #define RDELAY_WAITMODE	300
196 #define RDELAY_WAITREAD	800
197 
198 #define	DELAY_GRANULARITY	25	/* 25us */
199 #define DELAY_GETREPLY		100000	/* 100000 * 25us */
200 
201 void
202 mcdattach(parent, self, aux)
203 	struct device *parent, *self;
204 	void *aux;
205 {
206 	struct mcd_softc *sc = (void *)self;
207 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
208 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
209 
210 	printf(": model %s\n", sc->type != 0 ? sc->type : "unknown");
211 
212 	(void) mcd_setlock(sc, MCD_LK_UNLOCK);
213 
214 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDCONFIGDRIVE;
215 	mbx.cmd.length = sizeof(mbx.cmd.data.config) - 1;
216 	mbx.cmd.data.config.subcommand = MCD_CF_IRQENABLE;
217 	mbx.cmd.data.config.data1 = 0x01;
218 	mbx.res.length = 0;
219 	(void) mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 0);
220 
221 	mcd_soft_reset(sc);
222 
223 	sc->sc_dk.dk_driver = &mcddkdriver;
224 
225 	sc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_irq, ISA_IST_EDGE, ISA_IPL_BIO,
226 	    mcdintr, sc);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
231  *
232  * XXX
233  * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
234  */
235 int
236 mcdlock(sc)
237 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
238 {
239 	int error;
240 
241 	while ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
242 		sc->flags |= MCDF_WANTED;
243 		if ((error = tsleep(sc, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "mcdlck", 0)) != 0)
244 			return error;
245 	}
246 	sc->flags |= MCDF_LOCKED;
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
252  */
253 void
254 mcdunlock(sc)
255 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
256 {
257 
258 	sc->flags &= ~MCDF_LOCKED;
259 	if ((sc->flags & MCDF_WANTED) != 0) {
260 		sc->flags &= ~MCDF_WANTED;
261 		wakeup(sc);
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 int
266 mcdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
267 	dev_t dev;
268 	int flag, fmt;
269 	struct proc *p;
270 {
271 	int error;
272 	int unit, part;
273 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
274 
275 	unit = MCDUNIT(dev);
276 	if (unit >= mcdcd.cd_ndevs)
277 		return ENXIO;
278 	sc = mcdcd.cd_devs[unit];
279 	if (!sc)
280 		return ENXIO;
281 
282 	if (error = mcdlock(sc))
283 		return error;
284 
285 	if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
286 		/*
287 		 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
288 		 * disallow further opens.
289 		 */
290 		if ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) == 0) {
291 			error = EIO;
292 			goto bad3;
293 		}
294 	} else {
295 		/*
296 		 * Lock the drawer.  This will also notice any pending disk
297 		 * change or door open indicator and clear the MCDF_LOADED bit
298 		 * if necessary.
299 		 */
300 		(void) mcd_setlock(sc, MCD_LK_LOCK);
301 
302 		if ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) == 0) {
303 			/* Partially reset the state. */
304 			sc->lastmode = MCD_MD_UNKNOWN;
305 			sc->lastupc = MCD_UPC_UNKNOWN;
306 
307 			sc->flags |= MCDF_LOADED;
308 
309 			/* Set the mode, causing the disk to spin up. */
310 			if ((error = mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_COOKED)) != 0)
311 				goto bad2;
312 
313 			/* Load the physical device parameters. */
314 			if (mcd_get_parms(sc) != 0) {
315 				error = ENXIO;
316 				goto bad2;
317 			}
318 
319 			/* Read the table of contents. */
320 			if ((error = mcd_read_toc(sc)) != 0)
321 				goto bad2;
322 
323 			/* Fabricate a disk label. */
324 			mcdgetdisklabel(sc);
325 		}
326 	}
327 
328 	MCD_TRACE("open: partition=%d disksize=%d blksize=%d\n", part,
329 	    sc->disksize, sc->blksize, 0);
330 
331 	part = MCDPART(dev);
332 
333 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
334 	if (part != RAW_PART &&
335 	    (part >= sc->sc_dk.dk_label.d_npartitions ||
336 	     sc->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
337 		error = ENXIO;
338 		goto bad;
339 	}
340 
341 	/* Insure only one open at a time. */
342 	switch (fmt) {
343 	case S_IFCHR:
344 		sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
345 		break;
346 	case S_IFBLK:
347 		sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
348 		break;
349 	}
350 	sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask = sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
351 
352 	mcdunlock(sc);
353 	return 0;
354 
355 bad2:
356 	sc->flags &= ~MCDF_LOADED;
357 
358 bad:
359 	if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
360 #if 0
361 		(void) mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_SLEEP);
362 #endif
363 		(void) mcd_setlock(sc, MCD_LK_UNLOCK);
364 	}
365 
366 bad3:
367 	mcdunlock(sc);
368 	return error;
369 }
370 
371 int
372 mcdclose(dev, flag, fmt)
373 	dev_t dev;
374 	int flag, fmt;
375 {
376 	struct mcd_softc *sc = mcdcd.cd_devs[MCDUNIT(dev)];
377 	int part = MCDPART(dev);
378 	int error;
379 
380 	MCD_TRACE("close: partition=%d\n", part, 0, 0, 0);
381 
382 	if (error = mcdlock(sc))
383 		return error;
384 
385 	switch (fmt) {
386 	case S_IFCHR:
387 		sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
388 		break;
389 	case S_IFBLK:
390 		sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
391 		break;
392 	}
393 	sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask = sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
394 
395 	if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
396 		/* XXXX Must wait for I/O to complete! */
397 
398 #if 0
399 		(void) mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_SLEEP);
400 #endif
401 		(void) mcd_setlock(sc, MCD_LK_UNLOCK);
402 	}
403 
404 	mcdunlock(sc);
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 void
409 mcdstrategy(bp)
410 	struct buf *bp;
411 {
412 	struct mcd_softc *sc = mcdcd.cd_devs[MCDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
413 	int s;
414 
415 	/* Test validity. */
416 	MCD_TRACE("strategy: buf=0x%lx blkno=%ld bcount=%ld\n", bp,
417 	    bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, 0);
418 	if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
419 	    (bp->b_bcount % sc->blksize) != 0) {
420 		printf("%s: strategy: blkno = %d bcount = %d\n",
421 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
422 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
423 		goto bad;
424 	}
425 
426 	/* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open), error. */
427 	if ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) == 0) {
428 		MCD_TRACE("strategy: drive not valid\n", 0, 0, 0, 0);
429 		bp->b_error = EIO;
430 		goto bad;
431 	}
432 
433 	/* No data to read. */
434 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
435 		goto done;
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
439 	 * If end of partition, just return.
440 	 */
441 	if (MCDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART &&
442 	    bounds_check_with_label(bp, &sc->sc_dk.dk_label,
443 	    (sc->flags & (MCDF_WLABEL|MCDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
444 		goto done;
445 
446 	/* Queue it. */
447 	s = splbio();
448 	disksort(&sc->buf_queue, bp);
449 	splx(s);
450 	if (!sc->buf_queue.b_active)
451 		mcdstart(sc);
452 	return;
453 
454 bad:
455 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
456 done:
457 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
458 	biodone(bp);
459 }
460 
461 void
462 mcdstart(sc)
463 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
464 {
465 	struct buf *bp, *dp = &sc->buf_queue;
466 	int s;
467 
468 loop:
469 	s = splbio();
470 
471 	bp = dp->b_actf;
472 	if (bp == NULL) {
473 		/* Nothing to do. */
474 		dp->b_active = 0;
475 		splx(s);
476 		return;
477 	}
478 
479 	/* Block found to process; dequeue. */
480 	MCD_TRACE("start: found block bp=0x%x\n", bp, 0, 0, 0);
481 	dp->b_actf = bp->b_actf;
482 	splx(s);
483 
484 	/* Changed media? */
485 	if ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) == 0) {
486 		MCD_TRACE("start: drive not valid\n", 0, 0, 0, 0);
487 		bp->b_error = EIO;
488 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
489 		biodone(bp);
490 		goto loop;
491 	}
492 
493 	dp->b_active = 1;
494 
495 	sc->mbx.retry = MCD_RDRETRIES;
496 	sc->mbx.bp = bp;
497 	sc->mbx.blkno = bp->b_blkno / (sc->blksize / DEV_BSIZE);
498 	if (MCDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
499 		struct partition *p;
500 		p = &sc->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[MCDPART(bp->b_dev)];
501 		sc->mbx.blkno += p->p_offset;
502 	}
503 	sc->mbx.nblk = bp->b_bcount / sc->blksize;
504 	sc->mbx.sz = sc->blksize;
505 	sc->mbx.skip = 0;
506 	sc->mbx.state = MCD_S_BEGIN;
507 	sc->mbx.mode = MCD_MD_COOKED;
508 
509 	s = splbio();
510 	(void) mcdintr(sc);
511 	splx(s);
512 }
513 
514 int
515 mcdread(dev, uio)
516 	dev_t dev;
517 	struct uio *uio;
518 {
519 
520 	return (physio(mcdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
521 }
522 
523 int
524 mcdwrite(dev, uio)
525 	dev_t dev;
526 	struct uio *uio;
527 {
528 
529 	return (physio(mcdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
530 }
531 
532 int
533 mcdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
534 	dev_t dev;
535 	u_long cmd;
536 	caddr_t addr;
537 	int flag;
538 	struct proc *p;
539 {
540 	struct mcd_softc *sc = mcdcd.cd_devs[MCDUNIT(dev)];
541 	int error;
542 
543 	MCD_TRACE("ioctl: cmd=0x%x\n", cmd, 0, 0, 0);
544 
545 	if ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) == 0)
546 		return EIO;
547 
548 	switch (cmd) {
549 	case DIOCGDINFO:
550 		*(struct disklabel *)addr = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
551 		return 0;
552 
553 	case DIOCGPART:
554 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = &sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
555 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
556 		    &sc->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[MCDPART(dev)];
557 		return 0;
558 
559 	case DIOCWDINFO:
560 	case DIOCSDINFO:
561 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
562 			return EBADF;
563 
564 		if (error = mcdlock(sc))
565 			return error;
566 		sc->flags |= MCDF_LABELLING;
567 
568 		error = setdisklabel(&sc->sc_dk.dk_label,
569 		    (struct disklabel *)addr, /*sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
570 		    &sc->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
571 		if (error == 0) {
572 		}
573 
574 		sc->flags &= ~MCDF_LABELLING;
575 		mcdunlock(sc);
576 		return error;
577 
578 	case DIOCWLABEL:
579 		return EBADF;
580 
581 	case CDIOCPLAYTRACKS:
582 		return mcd_playtracks(sc, (struct ioc_play_track *)addr);
583 	case CDIOCPLAYMSF:
584 		return mcd_playmsf(sc, (struct ioc_play_msf *)addr);
585 	case CDIOCPLAYBLOCKS:
586 		return mcd_playblocks(sc, (struct ioc_play_blocks *)addr);
587 	case CDIOCREADSUBCHANNEL:
588 		return mcd_read_subchannel(sc, (struct ioc_read_subchannel *)addr);
589 	case CDIOREADTOCHEADER:
590 		return mcd_toc_header(sc, (struct ioc_toc_header *)addr);
591 	case CDIOREADTOCENTRYS:
592 		return mcd_toc_entries(sc, (struct ioc_read_toc_entry *)addr);
593 	case CDIOCSETPATCH:
594 	case CDIOCGETVOL:
595 	case CDIOCSETVOL:
596 	case CDIOCSETMONO:
597 	case CDIOCSETSTEREO:
598 	case CDIOCSETMUTE:
599 	case CDIOCSETLEFT:
600 	case CDIOCSETRIGHT:
601 		return EINVAL;
602 	case CDIOCRESUME:
603 		return mcd_resume(sc);
604 	case CDIOCPAUSE:
605 		return mcd_pause(sc);
606 	case CDIOCSTART:
607 		return EINVAL;
608 	case CDIOCSTOP:
609 		return mcd_stop(sc);
610 	case CDIOCEJECT:
611 		return mcd_eject(sc);
612 	case CDIOCALLOW:
613 		return mcd_setlock(sc, MCD_LK_UNLOCK);
614 	case CDIOCPREVENT:
615 		return mcd_setlock(sc, MCD_LK_LOCK);
616 	case CDIOCSETDEBUG:
617 		sc->debug = 1;
618 		return 0;
619 	case CDIOCCLRDEBUG:
620 		sc->debug = 0;
621 		return 0;
622 	case CDIOCRESET:
623 		return mcd_hard_reset(sc);
624 
625 	default:
626 		return ENOTTY;
627 	}
628 
629 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
630 	panic("mcdioctl: impossible");
631 #endif
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * This could have been taken from scsi/cd.c, but it is not clear
636  * whether the scsi cd driver is linked in.
637  */
638 void
639 mcdgetdisklabel(sc)
640 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
641 {
642 	struct disklabel *lp = &sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
643 
644 	bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
645 	bzero(&sc->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
646 
647 	lp->d_secsize = sc->blksize;
648 	lp->d_ntracks = 1;
649 	lp->d_nsectors = 100;
650 	lp->d_ncylinders = (sc->disksize / 100) + 1;
651 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
652 
653 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "Mitsumi CD-ROM", 16);
654 	lp->d_type = 0;	/* XXX */
655 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
656 	lp->d_secperunit = sc->disksize;
657 	lp->d_rpm = 300;
658 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
659 	lp->d_flags = D_REMOVABLE;
660 
661 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0;
662 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_size =
663 	    lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
664 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_fstype = FS_ISO9660;
665 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
666 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
667 	    lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
668 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_ISO9660;
669 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
670 
671 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
672 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
673 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
674 }
675 
676 int
677 mcd_get_parms(sc)
678 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
679 {
680 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
681 	daddr_t size;
682 	int error;
683 
684 	/* Send volume info command. */
685 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDGETVOLINFO;
686 	mbx.cmd.length = 0;
687 	mbx.res.length = sizeof(mbx.res.data.volinfo);
688 	if ((error = mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1)) != 0)
689 		return error;
690 
691 	if (mbx.res.data.volinfo.trk_low == 0x00 &&
692 	    mbx.res.data.volinfo.trk_high == 0x00)
693 		return EINVAL;
694 
695 	/* Volinfo is OK. */
696 	sc->volinfo = mbx.res.data.volinfo;
697 	sc->blksize = MCD_BLKSIZE_COOKED;
698 	size = msf2hsg(sc->volinfo.vol_msf, 0);
699 	sc->disksize = size * (MCD_BLKSIZE_COOKED / DEV_BSIZE);
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
703 int
704 mcdsize(dev)
705 	dev_t dev;
706 {
707 
708 	/* CD-ROMs are read-only. */
709 	return -1;
710 }
711 
712 int
713 mcddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
714 	dev_t dev;
715 	daddr_t blkno;
716 	caddr_t va;
717 	size_t size;
718 {
719 
720 	/* Not implemented. */
721 	return ENXIO;
722 }
723 
724 int
725 mcdprobe(parent, match, aux)
726 	struct device *parent;
727 	void *match, *aux;
728 {
729 	struct mcd_softc *sc = match;
730 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
731 	int iobase = ia->ia_iobase;
732 	int i;
733 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
734 
735 	sc->iobase = iobase;
736 
737 	/* Send a reset. */
738 	outb(iobase + MCD_RESET, 0);
739 	delay(1000000);
740 	/* Get any pending status and throw away. */
741 	for (i = 10; i; i--)
742 		inb(iobase + MCD_STATUS);
743 	delay(1000);
744 
745 	/* Send get status command. */
746 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDGETSTAT;
747 	mbx.cmd.length = 0;
748 	mbx.res.length = 0;
749 	if (mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 0) != 0)
750 		return 0;
751 
752 	/* Get info about the drive. */
753 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDCONTINFO;
754 	mbx.cmd.length = 0;
755 	mbx.res.length = sizeof(mbx.res.data.continfo);
756 	if (mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 0) != 0)
757 		return 0;
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * The following is code which is not guaranteed to work for all
761 	 * drives, because the meaning of the expected 'M' is not clear
762 	 * (M_itsumi is an obvious assumption, but I don't trust that).
763 	 * Also, the original hack had a bogus condition that always
764 	 * returned true.
765 	 *
766 	 * Note:  Which models support interrupts?  >=LU005S?
767 	 */
768 	sc->readcmd = MCD_CMDREADSINGLESPEED;
769 	switch (mbx.res.data.continfo.code) {
770 	case 'M':
771 		if (mbx.res.data.continfo.version <= 2)
772 			sc->type = "LU002S";
773 		else if (mbx.res.data.continfo.version <= 5)
774 			sc->type = "LU005S";
775 		else
776 			sc->type = "LU006S";
777 		break;
778 	case 'F':
779 		sc->type = "FX001";
780 		break;
781 	case 'D':
782 		sc->type = "FX001D";
783 		sc->readcmd = MCD_CMDREADDOUBLESPEED;
784 		break;
785 	default:
786 		printf("%s: unrecognized drive version %c%02x; will try to use it anyway\n",
787 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
788 		    mbx.res.data.continfo.code, mbx.res.data.continfo.version);
789 		sc->type = 0;
790 		break;
791 	}
792 
793 	ia->ia_iosize = 4;
794 	ia->ia_msize = 0;
795 	return 1;
796 }
797 
798 int
799 mcd_getreply(sc)
800 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
801 {
802 	int iobase = sc->iobase;
803 	int i;
804 
805 	/* Wait until xfer port senses data ready. */
806 	for (i = DELAY_GETREPLY; i; i--) {
807 		if ((inb(iobase + MCD_XFER) & MCD_XF_STATUSUNAVAIL) == 0)
808 			break;
809 		delay(DELAY_GRANULARITY);
810 	}
811 	if (!i)
812 		return -1;
813 
814 	/* Get the data. */
815 	return inb(iobase + MCD_STATUS);
816 }
817 
818 int
819 mcd_getstat(sc)
820 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
821 {
822 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
823 
824 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDGETSTAT;
825 	mbx.cmd.length = 0;
826 	mbx.res.length = 0;
827 	return mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1);
828 }
829 
830 int
831 mcd_getresult(sc, res)
832 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
833 	struct mcd_result *res;
834 {
835 	int i, x;
836 
837 	if (sc->debug)
838 		printf("%s: mcd_getresult: %d", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
839 		    res->length);
840 
841 	if ((x = mcd_getreply(sc)) < 0) {
842 		if (sc->debug)
843 			printf(" timeout\n");
844 		else
845 			printf("%s: timeout in getresult\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
846 		return EIO;
847 	}
848 	if (sc->debug)
849 		printf(" %02x", (u_int)x);
850 	sc->status = x;
851 	mcd_setflags(sc);
852 
853 	if ((sc->status & MCD_ST_CMDCHECK) != 0)
854 		return EINVAL;
855 
856 	for (i = 0; i < res->length; i++) {
857 		if ((x = mcd_getreply(sc)) < 0) {
858 			if (sc->debug)
859 				printf(" timeout\n");
860 			else
861 				printf("%s: timeout in getresult\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
862 			return EIO;
863 		}
864 		if (sc->debug)
865 			printf(" %02x", (u_int)x);
866 		res->data.raw.data[i] = x;
867 	}
868 
869 	if (sc->debug)
870 		printf(" succeeded\n");
871 
872 #ifdef MCDDEBUG
873 	delay(10);
874 	while ((inb(sc->iobase + MCD_XFER) & MCD_XF_STATUSUNAVAIL) == 0) {
875 		x = inb(sc->iobase + MCD_STATUS);
876 		printf("%s: got extra byte %02x during getstatus\n",
877 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (u_int)x);
878 		delay(10);
879 	}
880 #endif
881 
882 	return 0;
883 }
884 
885 void
886 mcd_setflags(sc)
887 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
888 {
889 
890 	/* Check flags. */
891 	if ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) != 0 &&
892 	    (sc->status & (MCD_ST_DSKCHNG | MCD_ST_DSKIN | MCD_ST_DOOROPEN)) !=
893 	    MCD_ST_DSKIN) {
894 		if ((sc->status & MCD_ST_DOOROPEN) != 0)
895 			printf("%s: door open\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
896 		else if ((sc->status & MCD_ST_DSKIN) == 0)
897 			printf("%s: no disk present\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
898 		else if ((sc->status & MCD_ST_DSKCHNG) != 0)
899 			printf("%s: media change\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
900 		sc->flags &= ~MCDF_LOADED;
901 	}
902 
903 	if ((sc->status & MCD_ST_AUDIOBSY) != 0)
904 		sc->audio_status = CD_AS_PLAY_IN_PROGRESS;
905 	else if (sc->audio_status == CD_AS_PLAY_IN_PROGRESS ||
906 		 sc->audio_status == CD_AS_AUDIO_INVALID)
907 		sc->audio_status = CD_AS_PLAY_COMPLETED;
908 }
909 
910 int
911 mcd_send(sc, mbx, diskin)
912 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
913 	struct mcd_mbox *mbx;
914 	int diskin;
915 {
916 	int iobase = sc->iobase;
917 	int retry, i, error;
918 
919 	if (sc->debug) {
920 		printf("%s: mcd_send: %d %02x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
921 		    mbx->cmd.length, (u_int)mbx->cmd.opcode);
922 		for (i = 0; i < mbx->cmd.length; i++)
923 			printf(" %02x", (u_int)mbx->cmd.data.raw.data[i]);
924 		printf("\n");
925 	}
926 
927 	for (retry = MCD_RETRIES; retry; retry--) {
928 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, mbx->cmd.opcode);
929 		for (i = 0; i < mbx->cmd.length; i++)
930 			outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, mbx->cmd.data.raw.data[i]);
931 		if ((error = mcd_getresult(sc, &mbx->res)) == 0)
932 			break;
933 		if (error == EINVAL)
934 			return error;
935 	}
936 	if (!retry)
937 		return error;
938 	if (diskin && (sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) == 0)
939 		return EIO;
940 
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
944 static int
945 bcd2bin(b)
946 	bcd_t b;
947 {
948 
949 	return (b >> 4) * 10 + (b & 15);
950 }
951 
952 static bcd_t
953 bin2bcd(b)
954 	int b;
955 {
956 
957 	return ((b / 10) << 4) | (b % 10);
958 }
959 
960 static void
961 hsg2msf(hsg, msf)
962 	int hsg;
963 	bcd_t *msf;
964 {
965 
966 	hsg += 150;
967 	F_msf(msf) = bin2bcd(hsg % 75);
968 	hsg /= 75;
969 	S_msf(msf) = bin2bcd(hsg % 60);
970 	hsg /= 60;
971 	M_msf(msf) = bin2bcd(hsg);
972 }
973 
974 static daddr_t
975 msf2hsg(msf, relative)
976 	bcd_t *msf;
977 	int relative;
978 {
979 	daddr_t blkno;
980 
981 	blkno = bcd2bin(M_msf(msf)) * 75 * 60 +
982 		bcd2bin(S_msf(msf)) * 75 +
983 		bcd2bin(F_msf(msf));
984 	if (!relative)
985 		blkno -= 150;
986 	return blkno;
987 }
988 
989 void
990 mcd_pseudointr(sc)
991 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
992 {
993 	int s;
994 
995 	s = splbio();
996 	(void) mcdintr(sc);
997 	splx(s);
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * State machine to process read requests.
1002  * Initialize with MCD_S_BEGIN: calculate sizes, and set mode
1003  * MCD_S_WAITMODE: waits for status reply from set mode, set read command
1004  * MCD_S_WAITREAD: wait for read ready, read data.
1005  */
1006 int
1007 mcdintr(arg)
1008 	void *arg;
1009 {
1010 	struct mcd_softc *sc = arg;
1011 	struct mcd_mbx *mbx = &sc->mbx;
1012 	int iobase = sc->iobase;
1013 	struct buf *bp = mbx->bp;
1014 
1015 	int i;
1016 	u_char x;
1017 	bcd_t msf[3];
1018 
1019 	switch (mbx->state) {
1020 	case MCD_S_IDLE:
1021 		return 0;
1022 
1023 	case MCD_S_BEGIN:
1024 	tryagain:
1025 		if (mbx->mode == sc->lastmode)
1026 			goto firstblock;
1027 
1028 		sc->lastmode = MCD_MD_UNKNOWN;
1029 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, MCD_CMDSETMODE);
1030 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, mbx->mode);
1031 
1032 		mbx->count = RDELAY_WAITMODE;
1033 		mbx->state = MCD_S_WAITMODE;
1034 
1035 	case MCD_S_WAITMODE:
1036 		untimeout(mcd_pseudointr, sc);
1037 		for (i = 20; i; i--) {
1038 			x = inb(iobase + MCD_XFER);
1039 			if ((x & MCD_XF_STATUSUNAVAIL) == 0)
1040 				break;
1041 			delay(50);
1042 		}
1043 		if (i == 0)
1044 			goto hold;
1045 		sc->status = inb(iobase + MCD_STATUS);
1046 		mcd_setflags(sc);
1047 		if ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) == 0)
1048 			goto changed;
1049 		MCD_TRACE("doread: got WAITMODE delay=%d\n",
1050 		    RDELAY_WAITMODE - mbx->count, 0, 0, 0);
1051 
1052 		sc->lastmode = mbx->mode;
1053 
1054 	firstblock:
1055 		MCD_TRACE("doread: read blkno=%d for bp=0x%x\n", mbx->blkno,
1056 		    bp, 0, 0);
1057 
1058 		/* Build parameter block. */
1059 		hsg2msf(mbx->blkno, msf);
1060 
1061 		/* Send the read command. */
1062 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, sc->readcmd);
1063 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, msf[0]);
1064 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, msf[1]);
1065 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, msf[2]);
1066 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, 0);
1067 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, 0);
1068 		outb(iobase + MCD_COMMAND, mbx->nblk);
1069 
1070 		mbx->count = RDELAY_WAITREAD;
1071 		mbx->state = MCD_S_WAITREAD;
1072 
1073 	case MCD_S_WAITREAD:
1074 		untimeout(mcd_pseudointr, sc);
1075 	nextblock:
1076 	loop:
1077 		for (i = 20; i; i--) {
1078 			x = inb(iobase + MCD_XFER);
1079 			if ((x & MCD_XF_DATAUNAVAIL) == 0)
1080 				goto gotblock;
1081 			if ((x & MCD_XF_STATUSUNAVAIL) == 0)
1082 				break;
1083 			delay(50);
1084 		}
1085 		if (i == 0)
1086 			goto hold;
1087 		sc->status = inb(iobase + MCD_STATUS);
1088 		mcd_setflags(sc);
1089 		if ((sc->flags & MCDF_LOADED) == 0)
1090 			goto changed;
1091 #if 0
1092 		printf("%s: got status byte %02x during read\n",
1093 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (u_int)sc->status);
1094 #endif
1095 		goto loop;
1096 
1097 	gotblock:
1098 		MCD_TRACE("doread: got data delay=%d\n",
1099 		    RDELAY_WAITREAD - mbx->count, 0, 0, 0);
1100 
1101 		/* Data is ready. */
1102 		outb(iobase + MCD_CTL2, 0x04);	/* XXX */
1103 		insb(iobase + MCD_RDATA, bp->b_data + mbx->skip, mbx->sz);
1104 		outb(iobase + MCD_CTL2, 0x0c);	/* XXX */
1105 		mbx->blkno += 1;
1106 		mbx->skip += mbx->sz;
1107 		if (--mbx->nblk > 0)
1108 			goto nextblock;
1109 
1110 		mbx->state = MCD_S_IDLE;
1111 
1112 		/* Return buffer. */
1113 		bp->b_resid = 0;
1114 		biodone(bp);
1115 
1116 		mcdstart(sc);
1117 		return 1;
1118 
1119 	hold:
1120 		if (mbx->count-- < 0) {
1121 			printf("%s: timeout in state %d",
1122 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, mbx->state);
1123 			goto readerr;
1124 		}
1125 
1126 #if 0
1127 		printf("%s: sleep in state %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1128 		    mbx->state);
1129 #endif
1130 		timeout(mcd_pseudointr, sc, hz / 100);
1131 		return -1;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 readerr:
1135 	if (mbx->retry-- > 0) {
1136 		printf("; retrying\n");
1137 		goto tryagain;
1138 	} else
1139 		printf("; giving up\n");
1140 
1141 changed:
1142 harderr:
1143 	/* Invalidate the buffer. */
1144 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1145 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - mbx->skip;
1146 	biodone(bp);
1147 
1148 	mcdstart(sc);
1149 	return -1;
1150 
1151 #ifdef notyet
1152 	printf("%s: unit timeout; resetting\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1153 	outb(mbx->iobase + MCD_RESET, MCD_CMDRESET);
1154 	delay(300000);
1155 	(void) mcd_getstat(sc, 1);
1156 	(void) mcd_getstat(sc, 1);
1157 	/*sc->status &= ~MCD_ST_DSKCHNG; */
1158 	sc->debug = 1; /* preventive set debug mode */
1159 #endif
1160 }
1161 
1162 void
1163 mcd_soft_reset(sc)
1164 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1165 {
1166 
1167 	sc->debug = 0;
1168 	sc->flags = 0;
1169 	sc->lastmode = MCD_MD_UNKNOWN;
1170 	sc->lastupc = MCD_UPC_UNKNOWN;
1171 	sc->audio_status = CD_AS_AUDIO_INVALID;
1172 	outb(sc->iobase + MCD_CTL2, 0x0c);	/* XXX */
1173 }
1174 
1175 int
1176 mcd_hard_reset(sc)
1177 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1178 {
1179 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1180 
1181 	mcd_soft_reset(sc);
1182 
1183 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDRESET;
1184 	mbx.cmd.length = 0;
1185 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1186 	return mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 0);
1187 }
1188 
1189 int
1190 mcd_setmode(sc, mode)
1191 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1192 	int mode;
1193 {
1194 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1195 	int error;
1196 
1197 	if (sc->lastmode == mode)
1198 		return 0;
1199 	if (sc->debug)
1200 		printf("%s: setting mode to %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, mode);
1201 	sc->lastmode = MCD_MD_UNKNOWN;
1202 
1203 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDSETMODE;
1204 	mbx.cmd.length = sizeof(mbx.cmd.data.datamode);
1205 	mbx.cmd.data.datamode.mode = mode;
1206 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1207 	if ((error = mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1)) != 0)
1208 		return error;
1209 
1210 	sc->lastmode = mode;
1211 	return 0;
1212 }
1213 
1214 int
1215 mcd_setupc(sc, upc)
1216 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1217 	int upc;
1218 {
1219 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1220 	int error;
1221 
1222 	if (sc->lastupc == upc)
1223 		return 0;
1224 	if (sc->debug)
1225 		printf("%s: setting upc to %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, upc);
1226 	sc->lastupc = MCD_UPC_UNKNOWN;
1227 
1228 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDCONFIGDRIVE;
1229 	mbx.cmd.length = sizeof(mbx.cmd.data.config) - 1;
1230 	mbx.cmd.data.config.subcommand = MCD_CF_READUPC;
1231 	mbx.cmd.data.config.data1 = upc;
1232 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1233 	if ((error = mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1)) != 0)
1234 		return error;
1235 
1236 	sc->lastupc = upc;
1237 	return 0;
1238 }
1239 
1240 int
1241 mcd_toc_header(sc, th)
1242 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1243 	struct ioc_toc_header *th;
1244 {
1245 
1246 	if (sc->debug)
1247 		printf("%s: mcd_toc_header: reading toc header\n",
1248 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1249 
1250 	th->len = msf2hsg(sc->volinfo.vol_msf, 0);
1251 	th->starting_track = bcd2bin(sc->volinfo.trk_low);
1252 	th->ending_track = bcd2bin(sc->volinfo.trk_high);
1253 
1254 	return 0;
1255 }
1256 
1257 int
1258 mcd_read_toc(sc)
1259 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1260 {
1261 	struct ioc_toc_header th;
1262 	union mcd_qchninfo q;
1263 	int error, trk, idx, retry;
1264 
1265 	if ((error = mcd_toc_header(sc, &th)) != 0)
1266 		return error;
1267 
1268 	if ((error = mcd_stop(sc)) != 0)
1269 		return error;
1270 
1271 	if (sc->debug)
1272 		printf("%s: read_toc: reading qchannel info\n",
1273 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1274 
1275 	for (trk = th.starting_track; trk <= th.ending_track; trk++)
1276 		sc->toc[trk].toc.idx_no = 0x00;
1277 	trk = th.ending_track - th.starting_track + 1;
1278 	for (retry = 300; retry && trk > 0; retry--) {
1279 		if (mcd_getqchan(sc, &q, CD_TRACK_INFO) != 0)
1280 			break;
1281 		if (q.toc.trk_no != 0x00 || q.toc.idx_no == 0x00)
1282 			continue;
1283 		idx = bcd2bin(q.toc.idx_no);
1284 		if (idx < MCD_MAXTOCS &&
1285 		    sc->toc[idx].toc.idx_no == 0x00) {
1286 			sc->toc[idx] = q;
1287 			trk--;
1288 		}
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	/* Inform the drive that we're finished so it turns off the light. */
1292 	if ((error = mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_COOKED)) != 0)
1293 		return error;
1294 
1295 	if (trk != 0)
1296 		return EINVAL;
1297 
1298 	/* Add a fake last+1 for mcd_playtracks(). */
1299 	idx = th.ending_track + 1;
1300 	sc->toc[idx].toc.control = sc->toc[idx-1].toc.control;
1301 	sc->toc[idx].toc.addr_type = sc->toc[idx-1].toc.addr_type;
1302 	sc->toc[idx].toc.trk_no = 0x00;
1303 	sc->toc[idx].toc.idx_no = 0xaa;
1304 	sc->toc[idx].toc.absolute_pos[0] = sc->volinfo.vol_msf[0];
1305 	sc->toc[idx].toc.absolute_pos[1] = sc->volinfo.vol_msf[1];
1306 	sc->toc[idx].toc.absolute_pos[2] = sc->volinfo.vol_msf[2];
1307 
1308 	return 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 int
1312 mcd_toc_entries(sc, te)
1313 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1314 	struct ioc_read_toc_entry *te;
1315 {
1316 	int len = te->data_len;
1317 	struct ret_toc {
1318 		struct ioc_toc_header header;
1319 		struct cd_toc_entry entries[MCD_MAXTOCS];
1320 	} data;
1321 	u_char trk;
1322 	daddr_t lba;
1323 	int error, n;
1324 
1325 	if (len > sizeof(data.entries) ||
1326 	    len < sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry))
1327 		return EINVAL;
1328 	if (te->address_format != CD_MSF_FORMAT &&
1329 	    te->address_format != CD_LBA_FORMAT)
1330 		return EINVAL;
1331 
1332 	/* Copy the TOC header. */
1333 	if ((error = mcd_toc_header(sc, &data.header)) != 0)
1334 		return error;
1335 
1336 	/* Verify starting track. */
1337 	trk = te->starting_track;
1338 	if (trk == 0x00)
1339 		trk = data.header.starting_track;
1340 	else if (trk == 0xaa)
1341 		trk = data.header.ending_track + 1;
1342 	else if (trk < data.header.starting_track ||
1343 		 trk > data.header.ending_track + 1)
1344 		return EINVAL;
1345 
1346 	/* Copy the TOC data. */
1347 	for (n = 0; trk <= data.header.ending_track + 1; trk++) {
1348 		if (sc->toc[trk].toc.idx_no == 0x00)
1349 			continue;
1350 		data.entries[n].control = sc->toc[trk].toc.control;
1351 		data.entries[n].addr_type = sc->toc[trk].toc.addr_type;
1352 		data.entries[n].track = bcd2bin(sc->toc[trk].toc.idx_no);
1353 		switch (te->address_format) {
1354 		case CD_MSF_FORMAT:
1355 			data.entries[n].addr[0] = 0;
1356 			data.entries[n].addr[1] = bcd2bin(sc->toc[trk].toc.absolute_pos[0]);
1357 			data.entries[n].addr[2] = bcd2bin(sc->toc[trk].toc.absolute_pos[1]);
1358 			data.entries[n].addr[3] = bcd2bin(sc->toc[trk].toc.absolute_pos[2]);
1359 			break;
1360 		case CD_LBA_FORMAT:
1361 			lba = msf2hsg(sc->toc[trk].toc.absolute_pos, 0);
1362 			data.entries[n].addr[0] = lba >> 24;
1363 			data.entries[n].addr[1] = lba >> 16;
1364 			data.entries[n].addr[2] = lba >> 8;
1365 			data.entries[n].addr[3] = lba;
1366 			break;
1367 		}
1368 		n++;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	len = min(len, n * sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry));
1372 
1373 	/* Copy the data back. */
1374 	return copyout(&data.entries[0], te->data, len);
1375 }
1376 
1377 int
1378 mcd_stop(sc)
1379 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1380 {
1381 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1382 	int error;
1383 
1384 	if (sc->debug)
1385 		printf("%s: mcd_stop: stopping play\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1386 
1387 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDSTOPAUDIO;
1388 	mbx.cmd.length = 0;
1389 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1390 	if ((error = mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1)) != 0)
1391 		return error;
1392 
1393 	sc->audio_status = CD_AS_PLAY_COMPLETED;
1394 	return 0;
1395 }
1396 
1397 int
1398 mcd_getqchan(sc, q, qchn)
1399 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1400 	union mcd_qchninfo *q;
1401 	int qchn;
1402 {
1403 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1404 	int error;
1405 
1406 	if (qchn == CD_TRACK_INFO) {
1407 		if ((error = mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_TOC)) != 0)
1408 			return error;
1409 	} else {
1410 		if ((error = mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_COOKED)) != 0)
1411 			return error;
1412 	}
1413 	if (qchn == CD_MEDIA_CATALOG) {
1414 		if ((error = mcd_setupc(sc, MCD_UPC_ENABLE)) != 0)
1415 			return error;
1416 	} else {
1417 		if ((error = mcd_setupc(sc, MCD_UPC_DISABLE)) != 0)
1418 			return error;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDGETQCHN;
1422 	mbx.cmd.length = 0;
1423 	mbx.res.length = sizeof(mbx.res.data.qchninfo);
1424 	if ((error = mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1)) != 0)
1425 		return error;
1426 
1427 	*q = mbx.res.data.qchninfo;
1428 	return 0;
1429 }
1430 
1431 int
1432 mcd_read_subchannel(sc, ch)
1433 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1434 	struct ioc_read_subchannel *ch;
1435 {
1436 	int len = ch->data_len;
1437 	union mcd_qchninfo q;
1438 	struct cd_sub_channel_info data;
1439 	daddr_t lba;
1440 	int error;
1441 
1442 	if (sc->debug)
1443 		printf("%s: subchan: af=%d df=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1444 		    ch->address_format, ch->data_format);
1445 
1446 	if (len > sizeof(data) ||
1447 	    len < sizeof(struct cd_sub_channel_header))
1448 		return EINVAL;
1449 	if (ch->address_format != CD_MSF_FORMAT &&
1450 	    ch->address_format != CD_LBA_FORMAT)
1451 		return EINVAL;
1452 	if (ch->data_format != CD_CURRENT_POSITION &&
1453 	    ch->data_format != CD_MEDIA_CATALOG)
1454 		return EINVAL;
1455 
1456 	if ((error = mcd_getqchan(sc, &q, ch->data_format)) != 0)
1457 		return error;
1458 
1459 	data.header.audio_status = sc->audio_status;
1460 	data.what.media_catalog.data_format = ch->data_format;
1461 
1462 	switch (ch->data_format) {
1463 	case CD_MEDIA_CATALOG:
1464 		data.what.media_catalog.mc_valid = 1;
1465 #if 0
1466 		data.what.media_catalog.mc_number =
1467 #endif
1468 		break;
1469 
1470 	case CD_CURRENT_POSITION:
1471 		data.what.position.track_number = bcd2bin(q.current.trk_no);
1472 		data.what.position.index_number = bcd2bin(q.current.idx_no);
1473 		switch (ch->address_format) {
1474 		case CD_MSF_FORMAT:
1475 			data.what.position.reladdr[0] = 0;
1476 			data.what.position.reladdr[1] = bcd2bin(q.current.relative_pos[0]);
1477 			data.what.position.reladdr[2] = bcd2bin(q.current.relative_pos[1]);
1478 			data.what.position.reladdr[3] = bcd2bin(q.current.relative_pos[2]);
1479 			data.what.position.absaddr[0] = 0;
1480 			data.what.position.absaddr[1] = bcd2bin(q.current.absolute_pos[0]);
1481 			data.what.position.absaddr[2] = bcd2bin(q.current.absolute_pos[1]);
1482 			data.what.position.absaddr[3] = bcd2bin(q.current.absolute_pos[2]);
1483 			break;
1484 		case CD_LBA_FORMAT:
1485 			lba = msf2hsg(q.current.relative_pos, 1);
1486 			/*
1487 			 * Pre-gap has index number of 0, and decreasing MSF
1488 			 * address.  Must be converted to negative LBA, per
1489 			 * SCSI spec.
1490 			 */
1491 			if (data.what.position.index_number == 0x00)
1492 				lba = -lba;
1493 			data.what.position.reladdr[0] = lba >> 24;
1494 			data.what.position.reladdr[1] = lba >> 16;
1495 			data.what.position.reladdr[2] = lba >> 8;
1496 			data.what.position.reladdr[3] = lba;
1497 			lba = msf2hsg(q.current.absolute_pos, 0);
1498 			data.what.position.absaddr[0] = lba >> 24;
1499 			data.what.position.absaddr[1] = lba >> 16;
1500 			data.what.position.absaddr[2] = lba >> 8;
1501 			data.what.position.absaddr[3] = lba;
1502 			break;
1503 		}
1504 		break;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	return copyout(&data, ch->data, len);
1508 }
1509 
1510 int
1511 mcd_playtracks(sc, p)
1512 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1513 	struct ioc_play_track *p;
1514 {
1515 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1516 	int a = p->start_track;
1517 	int z = p->end_track;
1518 	int error;
1519 
1520 	if (sc->debug)
1521 		printf("%s: playtracks: from %d:%d to %d:%d\n",
1522 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1523 		    a, p->start_index, z, p->end_index);
1524 
1525 	if (a < bcd2bin(sc->volinfo.trk_low) ||
1526 	    a > bcd2bin(sc->volinfo.trk_high) ||
1527 	    a > z ||
1528 	    z < bcd2bin(sc->volinfo.trk_low) ||
1529 	    z > bcd2bin(sc->volinfo.trk_high))
1530 		return EINVAL;
1531 
1532 	if ((error = mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_COOKED)) != 0)
1533 		return error;
1534 
1535 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDREADSINGLESPEED;
1536 	mbx.cmd.length = sizeof(mbx.cmd.data.play);
1537 	mbx.cmd.data.play.start_msf[0] = sc->toc[a].toc.absolute_pos[0];
1538 	mbx.cmd.data.play.start_msf[1] = sc->toc[a].toc.absolute_pos[1];
1539 	mbx.cmd.data.play.start_msf[2] = sc->toc[a].toc.absolute_pos[2];
1540 	mbx.cmd.data.play.end_msf[0] = sc->toc[z+1].toc.absolute_pos[0];
1541 	mbx.cmd.data.play.end_msf[1] = sc->toc[z+1].toc.absolute_pos[1];
1542 	mbx.cmd.data.play.end_msf[2] = sc->toc[z+1].toc.absolute_pos[2];
1543 	sc->lastpb = mbx.cmd;
1544 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1545 	return mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1);
1546 }
1547 
1548 int
1549 mcd_playmsf(sc, p)
1550 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1551 	struct ioc_play_msf *p;
1552 {
1553 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1554 	int error;
1555 
1556 	if (sc->debug)
1557 		printf("%s: playmsf: from %d:%d.%d to %d:%d.%d\n",
1558 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1559 		    p->start_m, p->start_s, p->start_f,
1560 		    p->end_m, p->end_s, p->end_f);
1561 
1562 	if ((p->start_m * 60 * 75 + p->start_s * 75 + p->start_f) >=
1563 	    (p->end_m * 60 * 75 + p->end_s * 75 + p->end_f))
1564 		return EINVAL;
1565 
1566 	if ((error = mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_COOKED)) != 0)
1567 		return error;
1568 
1569 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDREADSINGLESPEED;
1570 	mbx.cmd.length = sizeof(mbx.cmd.data.play);
1571 	mbx.cmd.data.play.start_msf[0] = bin2bcd(p->start_m);
1572 	mbx.cmd.data.play.start_msf[1] = bin2bcd(p->start_s);
1573 	mbx.cmd.data.play.start_msf[2] = bin2bcd(p->start_f);
1574 	mbx.cmd.data.play.end_msf[0] = bin2bcd(p->end_m);
1575 	mbx.cmd.data.play.end_msf[1] = bin2bcd(p->end_s);
1576 	mbx.cmd.data.play.end_msf[2] = bin2bcd(p->end_f);
1577 	sc->lastpb = mbx.cmd;
1578 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1579 	return mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1);
1580 }
1581 
1582 int
1583 mcd_playblocks(sc, p)
1584 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1585 	struct ioc_play_blocks *p;
1586 {
1587 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1588 	int error;
1589 
1590 	if (sc->debug)
1591 		printf("%s: playblocks: blkno %d length %d\n",
1592 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, p->blk, p->len);
1593 
1594 	if (p->blk > sc->disksize || p->len > sc->disksize ||
1595 	    (p->blk + p->len) > sc->disksize)
1596 		return 0;
1597 
1598 	if ((error = mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_COOKED)) != 0)
1599 		return error;
1600 
1601 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDREADSINGLESPEED;
1602 	mbx.cmd.length = sizeof(mbx.cmd.data.play);
1603 	hsg2msf(p->blk, mbx.cmd.data.play.start_msf);
1604 	hsg2msf(p->blk + p->len, mbx.cmd.data.play.end_msf);
1605 	sc->lastpb = mbx.cmd;
1606 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1607 	return mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1);
1608 }
1609 
1610 int
1611 mcd_pause(sc)
1612 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1613 {
1614 	union mcd_qchninfo q;
1615 	int error;
1616 
1617 	/* Verify current status. */
1618 	if (sc->audio_status != CD_AS_PLAY_IN_PROGRESS)	{
1619 		printf("%s: pause: attempted when not playing\n",
1620 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1621 		return EINVAL;
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	/* Get the current position. */
1625 	if ((error = mcd_getqchan(sc, &q, CD_CURRENT_POSITION)) != 0)
1626 		return error;
1627 
1628 	/* Copy it into lastpb. */
1629 	sc->lastpb.data.seek.start_msf[0] = q.current.absolute_pos[0];
1630 	sc->lastpb.data.seek.start_msf[1] = q.current.absolute_pos[1];
1631 	sc->lastpb.data.seek.start_msf[2] = q.current.absolute_pos[2];
1632 
1633 	/* Stop playing. */
1634 	if ((error = mcd_stop(sc)) != 0)
1635 		return error;
1636 
1637 	/* Set the proper status and exit. */
1638 	sc->audio_status = CD_AS_PLAY_PAUSED;
1639 	return 0;
1640 }
1641 
1642 int
1643 mcd_resume(sc)
1644 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1645 {
1646 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1647 	int error;
1648 
1649 	if (sc->audio_status != CD_AS_PLAY_PAUSED)
1650 		return EINVAL;
1651 
1652 	if ((error = mcd_setmode(sc, MCD_MD_COOKED)) != 0)
1653 		return error;
1654 
1655 	mbx.cmd = sc->lastpb;
1656 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1657 	return mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1);
1658 }
1659 
1660 int
1661 mcd_eject(sc)
1662 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1663 {
1664 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1665 
1666 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDEJECTDISK;
1667 	mbx.cmd.length = 0;
1668 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1669 	return mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 0);
1670 }
1671 
1672 int
1673 mcd_setlock(sc, mode)
1674 	struct mcd_softc *sc;
1675 	int mode;
1676 {
1677 	struct mcd_mbox mbx;
1678 
1679 	mbx.cmd.opcode = MCD_CMDSETLOCK;
1680 	mbx.cmd.length = sizeof(mbx.cmd.data.lockmode);
1681 	mbx.cmd.data.lockmode.mode = mode;
1682 	mbx.res.length = 0;
1683 	return mcd_send(sc, &mbx, 1);
1684 }
1685