xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/isa/isadma.c (revision fdecd6a253f999ae92b139670d9e15cc9df4497c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: isadma.c,v 1.26 1997/06/06 23:43:55 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Device driver for the ISA on-board DMA controller.
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 
49 #include <vm/vm.h>
50 
51 #include <machine/bus.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
54 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
55 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
56 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * High byte of DMA address is stored in this DMAPG register for
60  * the Nth DMA channel.
61  */
62 static int dmapageport[2][4] = {
63 	{0x7, 0x3, 0x1, 0x2},
64 	{0xf, 0xb, 0x9, 0xa}
65 };
66 
67 static u_int8_t dmamode[4] = {
68 	DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
69 	DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
70 	DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_LOOP,
71 	DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_LOOP
72 };
73 
74 static inline void isa_dmaunmask __P((struct isa_softc *, int));
75 static inline void isa_dmamask __P((struct isa_softc *, int));
76 
77 static inline void
78 isa_dmaunmask(sc, chan)
79 	struct isa_softc *sc;
80 	int chan;
81 {
82 	int ochan = chan & 3;
83 
84 	/* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
85 	if ((chan & 4) == 0)
86 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
87 		    DMA1_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
88 	else
89 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
90 		    DMA2_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
91 }
92 
93 static inline void
94 isa_dmamask(sc, chan)
95 	struct isa_softc *sc;
96 	int chan;
97 {
98 	int ochan = chan & 3;
99 
100 	/* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
101 	if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
102 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
103 		    DMA1_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_SET);
104 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
105 		    DMA1_FFC, 0);
106 	} else {
107 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
108 		    DMA2_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_SET);
109 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
110 		    DMA2_FFC, 0);
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
116  * external dma control by a board.
117  */
118 void
119 isa_dmacascade(isadev, chan)
120 	struct device *isadev;
121 	int chan;
122 {
123 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
124 	int ochan = chan & 3;
125 
126 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
127 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
128 		goto lose;
129 	}
130 
131 	if (ISA_DRQ_ISFREE(sc, chan) == 0) {
132 		printf("%s: DRQ %d is not free\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
133 		goto lose;
134 	}
135 
136 	ISA_DRQ_ALLOC(sc, chan);
137 
138 	/* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
139 	if ((chan & 4) == 0)
140 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
141 		    DMA1_MODE, ochan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
142 	else
143 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
144 		    DMA2_MODE, ochan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
145 
146 	isa_dmaunmask(sc, chan);
147 	return;
148 
149  lose:
150 	panic("isa_dmacascade");
151 }
152 
153 int
154 isa_dmamap_create(isadev, chan, size, flags)
155 	struct device *isadev;
156 	int chan;
157 	bus_size_t size;
158 	int flags;
159 {
160 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
161 	bus_size_t maxsize;
162 
163 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
164 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
165 		goto lose;
166 	}
167 
168 	if (chan & 4)
169 		maxsize = (1 << 17);
170 	else
171 		maxsize = (1 << 16);
172 
173 	if (size > maxsize)
174 		return (EINVAL);
175 
176 	if (ISA_DRQ_ISFREE(sc, chan) == 0) {
177 		printf("%s: drq %d is not free\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
178 		goto lose;
179 	}
180 
181 	ISA_DRQ_ALLOC(sc, chan);
182 
183 	return (bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, 1, size, maxsize,
184 	    flags, &sc->sc_dmamaps[chan]));
185 
186  lose:
187 	panic("isa_dmamap_create");
188 }
189 
190 void
191 isa_dmamap_destroy(isadev, chan)
192 	struct device *isadev;
193 	int chan;
194 {
195 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
196 
197 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
198 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
199 		goto lose;
200 	}
201 
202 	if (ISA_DRQ_ISFREE(sc, chan)) {
203 		printf("%s: drq %d is already free\n",
204 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
205 		goto lose;
206 	}
207 
208 	ISA_DRQ_FREE(sc, chan);
209 
210 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamaps[chan]);
211 	return;
212 
213  lose:
214 	panic("isa_dmamap_destroy");
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel and set it
219  * in motion.
220  */
221 int
222 isa_dmastart(isadev, chan, addr, nbytes, p, flags, busdmaflags)
223 	struct device *isadev;
224 	int chan;
225 	void *addr;
226 	bus_size_t nbytes;
227 	struct proc *p;
228 	int flags;
229 	int busdmaflags;
230 {
231 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
232 	bus_dmamap_t dmam;
233 	bus_addr_t dmaaddr;
234 	int waport;
235 	int ochan = chan & 3;
236 	int error;
237 
238 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
239 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
240 		goto lose;
241 	}
242 
243 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
244 	printf("isa_dmastart: drq %d, addr %p, nbytes 0x%lx, p %p, "
245 	    "flags 0x%x, dmaflags 0x%x\n",
246 	    chan, addr, nbytes, p, flags, busdmaflags);
247 #endif
248 
249 	if (chan & 4) {
250 		if (nbytes > (1 << 17) || nbytes & 1 || (u_long)addr & 1) {
251 			printf("%s: drq %d, nbytes 0x%lx, addr %p\n",
252 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan, nbytes, addr);
253 			goto lose;
254 		}
255 	} else {
256 		if (nbytes > (1 << 16)) {
257 			printf("%s: drq %d, nbytes 0x%lx\n",
258 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan, nbytes);
259 			goto lose;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	dmam = sc->sc_dmamaps[chan];
264 
265 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, dmam, addr, nbytes,
266 	    p, busdmaflags);
267 	if (error)
268 		return (error);
269 
270 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
271 	__asm(".globl isa_dmastart_afterload ; isa_dmastart_afterload:");
272 #endif
273 
274 	if (flags & DMAMODE_READ) {
275 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmam, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
276 		sc->sc_dmareads |= (1 << chan);
277 	} else {
278 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmam, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
279 		sc->sc_dmareads &= ~(1 << chan);
280 	}
281 
282 	dmaaddr = dmam->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
283 
284 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
285 	printf("     dmaaddr 0x%lx\n", dmaaddr);
286 
287 	__asm(".globl isa_dmastart_aftersync ; isa_dmastart_aftersync:");
288 #endif
289 
290 	sc->sc_dmalength[chan] = nbytes;
291 
292 	isa_dmamask(sc, chan);
293 	sc->sc_dmafinished &= ~(1 << chan);
294 
295 	if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
296 		/* set dma channel mode */
297 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, DMA1_MODE,
298 		    ochan | dmamode[flags]);
299 
300 		/* send start address */
301 		waport = DMA1_CHN(ochan);
302 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmapgh,
303 		    dmapageport[0][ochan], (dmaaddr >> 16) & 0xff);
304 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, waport,
305 		    dmaaddr & 0xff);
306 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, waport,
307 		    (dmaaddr >> 8) & 0xff);
308 
309 		/* send count */
310 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, waport + 1,
311 		    (--nbytes) & 0xff);
312 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, waport + 1,
313 		    (nbytes >> 8) & 0xff);
314 	} else {
315 		/* set dma channel mode */
316 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, DMA2_MODE,
317 		    ochan | dmamode[flags]);
318 
319 		/* send start address */
320 		waport = DMA2_CHN(ochan);
321 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmapgh,
322 		    dmapageport[1][ochan], (dmaaddr >> 16) & 0xff);
323 		dmaaddr >>= 1;
324 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, waport,
325 		    dmaaddr & 0xff);
326 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, waport,
327 		    (dmaaddr >> 8) & 0xff);
328 
329 		/* send count */
330 		nbytes >>= 1;
331 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, waport + 2,
332 		    (--nbytes) & 0xff);
333 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, waport + 2,
334 		    (nbytes >> 8) & 0xff);
335 	}
336 
337 	isa_dmaunmask(sc, chan);
338 	return (0);
339 
340  lose:
341 	panic("isa_dmastart");
342 }
343 
344 void
345 isa_dmaabort(isadev, chan)
346 	struct device *isadev;
347 	int chan;
348 {
349 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
350 
351 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
352 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
353 		panic("isa_dmaabort");
354 	}
355 
356 	isa_dmamask(sc, chan);
357 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamaps[chan]);
358 	sc->sc_dmareads &= ~(1 << chan);
359 }
360 
361 bus_size_t
362 isa_dmacount(isadev, chan)
363 	struct device *isadev;
364 	int chan;
365 {
366 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
367 	int waport;
368 	bus_size_t nbytes;
369 	int ochan = chan & 3;
370 
371 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
372 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
373 		panic("isa_dmacount");
374 	}
375 
376 	isa_dmamask(sc, chan);
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * We have to shift the byte count by 1.  If we're in auto-initialize
380 	 * mode, the count may have wrapped around to the initial value.  We
381 	 * can't use the TC bit to check for this case, so instead we compare
382 	 * against the original byte count.
383 	 * If we're not in auto-initialize mode, then the count will wrap to
384 	 * -1, so we also handle that case.
385 	 */
386 	if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
387 		waport = DMA1_CHN(ochan);
388 		nbytes = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
389 		    waport + 1) + 1;
390 		nbytes += bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
391 		    waport + 1) << 8;
392 		nbytes &= 0xffff;
393 	} else {
394 		waport = DMA2_CHN(ochan);
395 		nbytes = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
396 		    waport + 2) + 1;
397 		nbytes += bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
398 		    waport + 2) << 8;
399 		nbytes <<= 1;
400 		nbytes &= 0x1ffff;
401 	}
402 
403 	if (nbytes == sc->sc_dmalength[chan])
404 		nbytes = 0;
405 
406 	isa_dmaunmask(sc, chan);
407 	return (nbytes);
408 }
409 
410 int
411 isa_dmafinished(isadev, chan)
412 	struct device *isadev;
413 	int chan;
414 {
415 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
416 
417 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
418 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
419 		panic("isa_dmafinished");
420 	}
421 
422 	/* check that the terminal count was reached */
423 	if ((chan & 4) == 0)
424 		sc->sc_dmafinished |= bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot,
425 		    sc->sc_dma1h, DMA1_SR) & 0x0f;
426 	else
427 		sc->sc_dmafinished |= (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot,
428 		    sc->sc_dma2h, DMA2_SR) & 0x0f) << 4;
429 
430 	return ((sc->sc_dmafinished & (1 << chan)) != 0);
431 }
432 
433 void
434 isa_dmadone(isadev, chan)
435 	struct device *isadev;
436 	int chan;
437 {
438 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
439 	bus_dmamap_t dmam;
440 
441 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
442 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
443 		panic("isa_dmadone");
444 	}
445 
446 	dmam = sc->sc_dmamaps[chan];
447 
448 	isa_dmamask(sc, chan);
449 
450 	if (isa_dmafinished(isadev, chan) == 0)
451 		printf("%s: isa_dmadone: channel %d not finished\n",
452 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
453 
454 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmam,
455 	    (sc->sc_dmareads & (1 << chan)) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
456 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
457 
458 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, dmam);
459 	sc->sc_dmareads &= ~(1 << chan);
460 }
461 
462 int
463 isa_dmamem_alloc(isadev, chan, size, addrp, flags)
464 	struct device *isadev;
465 	int chan;
466 	bus_size_t size;
467 	bus_addr_t *addrp;
468 	int flags;
469 {
470 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
471 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
472 	int error, boundary, rsegs;
473 
474 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
475 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
476 		panic("isa_dmamem_alloc");
477 	}
478 
479 	boundary = (chan & 4) ? (1 << 17) : (1 << 16);
480 
481 	size = round_page(size);
482 
483 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, size, NBPG, boundary,
484 	    &seg, 1, &rsegs, flags);
485 	if (error)
486 		return (error);
487 
488 	*addrp = seg.ds_addr;
489 	return (0);
490 }
491 
492 void
493 isa_dmamem_free(isadev, chan, addr, size)
494 	struct device *isadev;
495 	int chan;
496 	bus_addr_t addr;
497 	bus_size_t size;
498 {
499 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
500 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
501 
502 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
503 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
504 		panic("isa_dmamem_free");
505 	}
506 
507 	seg.ds_addr = addr;
508 	seg.ds_len = size;
509 
510 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, 1);
511 }
512 
513 int
514 isa_dmamem_map(isadev, chan, addr, size, kvap, flags)
515 	struct device *isadev;
516 	int chan;
517 	bus_addr_t addr;
518 	bus_size_t size;
519 	caddr_t *kvap;
520 	int flags;
521 {
522 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
523 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
524 
525 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
526 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
527 		panic("isa_dmamem_map");
528 	}
529 
530 	seg.ds_addr = addr;
531 	seg.ds_len = size;
532 
533 	return (bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, 1, size, kvap, flags));
534 }
535 
536 void
537 isa_dmamem_unmap(isadev, chan, kva, size)
538 	struct device *isadev;
539 	int chan;
540 	caddr_t kva;
541 	size_t size;
542 {
543 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
544 
545 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
546 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
547 		panic("isa_dmamem_unmap");
548 	}
549 
550 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, kva, size);
551 }
552 
553 int
554 isa_dmamem_mmap(isadev, chan, addr, size, off, prot, flags)
555 	struct device *isadev;
556 	int chan;
557 	bus_addr_t addr;
558 	bus_size_t size;
559 	int off, prot, flags;
560 {
561 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
562 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
563 
564 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
565 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
566 		panic("isa_dmamem_mmap");
567 	}
568 
569 	seg.ds_addr = addr;
570 	seg.ds_len = size;
571 
572 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, 1, off, prot, flags));
573 }
574