xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/isa/if_ix.c (revision 7330f729ccf0bd976a06f95fad452fe774fc7fd1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ix.c,v 1.38 2019/04/25 10:08:46 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Rafal K. Boni.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ix.c,v 1.38 2019/04/25 10:08:46 msaitoh Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/protosw.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 
43 #include <net/if.h>
44 #include <net/if_dl.h>
45 #include <net/if_types.h>
46 #include <net/if_media.h>
47 #include <net/if_ether.h>
48 
49 #include <sys/cpu.h>
50 #include <sys/bus.h>
51 #include <sys/intr.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
54 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/ic/i82586reg.h>
57 #include <dev/ic/i82586var.h>
58 #include <dev/isa/if_ixreg.h>
59 
60 #ifdef IX_DEBUG
61 #define DPRINTF(x)	printf x
62 #else
63 #define DPRINTF(x)
64 #endif
65 
66 static int ix_media[] = {
67 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_5,
68 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2,
69 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T,
70 };
71 #define NIX_MEDIA	__arraycount(ix_media)
72 
73 struct ix_softc {
74 	struct ie_softc sc_ie;
75 
76 	bus_space_tag_t sc_regt;	/* space tag for registers */
77 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;	/* space handle for registers */
78 
79 	uint8_t		use_pio;	/* use PIO rather than shared mem */
80 	uint16_t	irq_encoded;	/* encoded IRQ */
81 	void		*sc_ih;		/* interrupt handle */
82 };
83 
84 static void	ix_reset(struct ie_softc *, int);
85 static void	ix_atten(struct ie_softc *, int);
86 static int	ix_intrhook(struct ie_softc *, int);
87 
88 static void	ix_copyin(struct ie_softc *, void *, int, size_t);
89 static void	ix_copyout(struct ie_softc *, const void *, int, size_t);
90 
91 static void	ix_bus_barrier(struct ie_softc *, int, int, int);
92 
93 static uint16_t ix_read_16(struct ie_softc *, int);
94 static void	ix_write_16(struct ie_softc *, int, uint16_t);
95 static void	ix_write_24(struct ie_softc *, int, int);
96 static void	ix_zeromem(struct ie_softc *, int, int);
97 
98 static void	ix_mediastatus(struct ie_softc *, struct ifmediareq *);
99 
100 static uint16_t ix_read_eeprom(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int);
101 static void	ix_eeprom_outbits(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int,
102     int);
103 static int	ix_eeprom_inbits(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t);
104 static void	ix_eeprom_clock(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int);
105 
106 static int	ix_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
107 static void	ix_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
108 
109 /*
110  * EtherExpress/16 support routines
111  */
112 static void
113 ix_reset(struct ie_softc *sc, int why)
114 {
115 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
116 
117 	switch (why) {
118 	case CHIP_PROBE:
119 		bus_space_write_1(isc->sc_regt, isc->sc_regh, IX_ECTRL,
120 		    IX_RESET_586);
121 		delay(100);
122 		bus_space_write_1(isc->sc_regt, isc->sc_regh, IX_ECTRL, 0);
123 		delay(100);
124 		break;
125 
126 	case CARD_RESET:
127 		break;
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 ix_atten(struct ie_softc *sc, int why)
133 {
134 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
135 
136 	bus_space_write_1(isc->sc_regt, isc->sc_regh, IX_ATTN, 0);
137 }
138 
139 static uint16_t
140 ix_read_eeprom(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int location)
141 {
142 	int ectrl, edata;
143 
144 	ectrl = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL);
145 	ectrl &= IX_ECTRL_MASK;
146 	ectrl |= IX_ECTRL_EECS;
147 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, ectrl);
148 
149 	ix_eeprom_outbits(iot, ioh, IX_EEPROM_READ, IX_EEPROM_OPSIZE1);
150 	ix_eeprom_outbits(iot, ioh, location, IX_EEPROM_ADDR_SIZE);
151 	edata = ix_eeprom_inbits(iot, ioh);
152 	ectrl = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL);
153 	ectrl &= ~(IX_RESET_ASIC | IX_ECTRL_EEDI | IX_ECTRL_EECS);
154 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, ectrl);
155 	ix_eeprom_clock(iot, ioh, 1);
156 	ix_eeprom_clock(iot, ioh, 0);
157 	return edata;
158 }
159 
160 static void
161 ix_eeprom_outbits(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int edata,
162     int count)
163 {
164 	int ectrl, i;
165 
166 	ectrl = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL);
167 	ectrl &= ~IX_RESET_ASIC;
168 	for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
169 		ectrl &= ~IX_ECTRL_EEDI;
170 		if (edata & (1 << i)) {
171 			ectrl |= IX_ECTRL_EEDI;
172 		}
173 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, ectrl);
174 		delay(1);	/* eeprom data must be setup for 0.4 uSec */
175 		ix_eeprom_clock(iot, ioh, 1);
176 		ix_eeprom_clock(iot, ioh, 0);
177 	}
178 	ectrl &= ~IX_ECTRL_EEDI;
179 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, ectrl);
180 	delay(1);		/* eeprom data must be held for 0.4 uSec */
181 }
182 
183 static int
184 ix_eeprom_inbits(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
185 {
186 	int ectrl, edata, i;
187 
188 	ectrl = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL);
189 	ectrl &= ~IX_RESET_ASIC;
190 	for (edata = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
191 		edata = edata << 1;
192 		ix_eeprom_clock(iot, ioh, 1);
193 		ectrl = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL);
194 		if (ectrl & IX_ECTRL_EEDO) {
195 			edata |= 1;
196 		}
197 		ix_eeprom_clock(iot, ioh, 0);
198 	}
199 	return edata;
200 }
201 
202 static void
203 ix_eeprom_clock(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int state)
204 {
205 	int ectrl;
206 
207 	ectrl = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL);
208 	ectrl &= ~(IX_RESET_ASIC | IX_ECTRL_EESK);
209 	if (state) {
210 		ectrl |= IX_ECTRL_EESK;
211 	}
212 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, ectrl);
213 	delay(9);		/* EESK must be stable for 8.38 uSec */
214 }
215 
216 static int
217 ix_intrhook(struct ie_softc *sc, int where)
218 {
219 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
220 
221 	switch (where) {
222 	case INTR_ENTER:
223 		/* Entering ISR: disable card interrupts */
224 		bus_space_write_1(isc->sc_regt, isc->sc_regh,
225 				  IX_IRQ, isc->irq_encoded);
226 		break;
227 
228 	case INTR_EXIT:
229 		/* Exiting ISR: re-enable card interrupts */
230 		bus_space_write_1(isc->sc_regt, isc->sc_regh, IX_IRQ,
231 				  isc->irq_encoded | IX_IRQ_ENABLE);
232 	break;
233     }
234 
235     return 1;
236 }
237 
238 
239 static void
240 ix_copyin(struct ie_softc *sc, void *dst, int offset, size_t size)
241 {
242 	int i, dribble;
243 	uint8_t *bptr = dst;
244 	uint16_t *wptr = dst;
245 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
246 
247 	if (isc->use_pio) {
248 		/* Reset read pointer to the specified offset */
249 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 2,
250 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
251 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_READPTR, offset);
252 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_READPTR, 2,
253 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
254 	} else
255 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, size,
256 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
257 
258 	if (offset % 2) {
259 		if (isc->use_pio)
260 			*bptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT);
261 		else
262 			*bptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset);
263 		offset++; bptr++; size--;
264 	}
265 
266 	dribble = size % 2;
267 	wptr = (uint16_t*)bptr;
268 
269 	if (isc->use_pio) {
270 		for (i = 0; i <	 size / 2; i++) {
271 			*wptr = bus_space_read_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT);
272 			wptr++;
273 		}
274 	} else
275 		bus_space_read_region_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset,
276 		    (uint16_t *)bptr, size / 2);
277 
278 	if (dribble) {
279 		bptr += size - 1;
280 		offset += size - 1;
281 
282 		if (isc->use_pio)
283 			*bptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT);
284 		else
285 			*bptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset);
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 static void
290 ix_copyout(struct ie_softc *sc, const void *src, int offset, size_t size)
291 {
292 	int i, dribble;
293 	int osize = size;
294 	int ooffset = offset;
295 	const uint8_t *bptr = src;
296 	const uint16_t *wptr = src;
297 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
298 
299 	if (isc->use_pio) {
300 		/* Reset write pointer to the specified offset */
301 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, offset);
302 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, 2,
303 						  BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
304 	}
305 
306 	if (offset % 2) {
307 		if (isc->use_pio)
308 			bus_space_write_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, *bptr);
309 		else
310 			bus_space_write_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, *bptr);
311 		offset++; bptr++; size--;
312 	}
313 
314 	dribble = size % 2;
315 	wptr = (const uint16_t*)bptr;
316 
317 	if (isc->use_pio) {
318 		for (i = 0; i < size / 2; i++) {
319 			bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, *wptr);
320 			wptr++;
321 		}
322 	} else
323 		bus_space_write_region_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset,
324 		    (const uint16_t *)bptr, size / 2);
325 
326 	if (dribble) {
327 		bptr += size - 1;
328 		offset += size - 1;
329 
330 		if (isc->use_pio)
331 			bus_space_write_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, *bptr);
332 		else
333 			bus_space_write_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, *bptr);
334 	}
335 
336 	if (isc->use_pio)
337 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 2,
338 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
339 	else
340 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, ooffset, osize,
341 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 ix_bus_barrier(struct ie_softc *sc, int offset, int length, int flags)
346 {
347 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
348 
349 	if (isc->use_pio)
350 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 2, flags);
351 	else
352 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, length, flags);
353 }
354 
355 static uint16_t
356 ix_read_16(struct ie_softc *sc, int offset)
357 {
358 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
359 
360 	if (isc->use_pio) {
361 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 2,
362 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
363 
364 		/* Reset read pointer to the specified offset */
365 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_READPTR, offset);
366 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_READPTR, 2,
367 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
368 
369 		return bus_space_read_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT);
370 	} else {
371 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, 2,
372 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
373 		return bus_space_read_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset);
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 static void
378 ix_write_16(struct ie_softc *sc, int offset, uint16_t value)
379 {
380 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
381 
382 	if (isc->use_pio) {
383 		/* Reset write pointer to the specified offset */
384 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, offset);
385 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, 2,
386 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
387 
388 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, value);
389 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 2,
390 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
391 	} else {
392 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, value);
393 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, 2,
394 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
395 	}
396 }
397 
398 static void
399 ix_write_24 (struct ie_softc *sc, int offset, int addr)
400 {
401 	char *ptr;
402 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
403 	int val = addr + (u_long)sc->sc_maddr - (u_long)sc->sc_iobase;
404 
405 	if (isc->use_pio) {
406 		/* Reset write pointer to the specified offset */
407 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, offset);
408 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, 2,
409 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
410 
411 		ptr = (char*)&val;
412 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT,
413 		    *((uint16_t *)ptr));
414 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT,
415 		    *((uint16_t *)(ptr + 2)));
416 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 2,
417 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
418 	} else {
419 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, val);
420 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, 4,
421 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 static void
426 ix_zeromem(struct ie_softc *sc, int offset, int count)
427 {
428 	int i;
429 	int dribble;
430 	struct ix_softc *isc = (struct ix_softc *)sc;
431 
432 	if (isc->use_pio) {
433 		/* Reset write pointer to the specified offset */
434 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, offset);
435 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, 2,
436 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
437 
438 		if (offset % 2) {
439 			bus_space_write_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 0);
440 			count--;
441 		}
442 
443 		dribble = count % 2;
444 		for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++)
445 			bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 0);
446 
447 		if (dribble)
448 			bus_space_write_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 0);
449 
450 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT, 2,
451 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
452 	} else {
453 		bus_space_set_region_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, 0, count);
454 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, offset, count,
455 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
456 	}
457 }
458 
459 static void
460 ix_mediastatus(struct ie_softc *sc, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
461 {
462 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
463 
464 	/* The currently selected media is always the active media. */
465 	ifmr->ifm_active = ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media;
466 }
467 
468 int
469 ix_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
470 {
471 	int i;
472 	int rv = 0;
473 	bus_addr_t maddr;
474 	bus_size_t msiz;
475 	u_short checksum = 0;
476 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
477 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
478 	uint8_t val, bart_config;
479 	uint16_t pg, adjust, decode, edecode;
480 	uint16_t board_id, id_var1, id_var2, irq, irq_encoded;
481 	struct isa_attach_args * const ia = aux;
482 	short irq_translate[] = {0, 0x09, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0};
483 
484 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
485 		return 0;
486 	if (ia->ia_niomem < 1)
487 		return 0;
488 	if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
489 		return 0;
490 
491 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
492 		return 0;
493 
494 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
495 
496 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT)
497 		return 0;
498 
499 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr,
500 	    IX_IOSIZE, 0, &ioh) != 0) {
501 		DPRINTF(("Can't map io space at 0x%x\n",
502 			ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr));
503 		return 0;
504 	}
505 
506 	/* XXX: reset any ee16 at the current iobase */
507 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, IX_RESET_ASIC);
508 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, 0);
509 	delay(240);
510 
511 	/* Now look for ee16. */
512 	board_id = id_var1 = id_var2 = 0;
513 	for (i = 0; i < 4 ; i++) {
514 		id_var1 = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_ID_PORT);
515 		id_var2 = ((id_var1 & 0x03) << 2);
516 		board_id |= (( id_var1 >> 4)  << id_var2);
517 	}
518 
519 	if (board_id != IX_ID) {
520 		DPRINTF(("BART ID mismatch (got 0x%04x, expected 0x%04x)\n",
521 			board_id, IX_ID));
522 		goto out;
523 	}
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * The shared RAM size and location of the EE16 is encoded into
527 	 * EEPROM location 6.  The location of the first set bit tells us
528 	 * the memory address (0xc0000 + (0x4000 * FSB)), where FSB is the
529 	 * number of the first set bit.  The zeroes are then shifted out,
530 	 * and the results is the memory size (1 = 16k, 3 = 32k, 7 = 48k,
531 	 * 0x0f = 64k).
532 	 *
533 	 * Examples:
534 	 *   0x3c -> 64k@0xc8000, 0x70 -> 48k@0xd0000, 0xc0 -> 32k@0xd8000
535 	 *   0x80 -> 16k@0xdc000.
536 	 *
537 	 * Side note: this comes from reading the old driver rather than
538 	 * from a more definitive source, so it could be out-of-whack
539 	 * with what the card can do...
540 	 */
541 
542 	val = ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, 6) & 0xff;
543 	for (pg = 0; pg < 8; pg++) {
544 		if (val & 1)
545 			break;
546 		val >>= 1;
547 	}
548 
549 	maddr = 0xc0000 + (pg * 0x4000);
550 
551 	switch (val) {
552 	case 0x00:
553 		maddr = 0;
554 		msiz = 0;
555 		break;
556 
557 	case 0x01:
558 		msiz = 16 * 1024;
559 		break;
560 
561 	case 0x03:
562 		msiz = 32 * 1024;
563 		break;
564 
565 	case 0x07:
566 		msiz = 48 * 1024;
567 		break;
568 
569 	case 0x0f:
570 		msiz = 64 * 1024;
571 		break;
572 
573 	default:
574 		DPRINTF(("invalid memory size %02x\n", val));
575 		goto out;
576 	}
577 
578 	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != ISA_UNKNOWN_IOMEM &&
579 	    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != maddr) {
580 		DPRINTF((
581 		  "ix_match: memaddr of board @ 0x%x doesn't match config\n",
582 		  ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr));
583 		goto out;
584 	}
585 
586 	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size != ISA_UNKNOWN_IOSIZ &&
587 	    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size != msiz) {
588 		DPRINTF((
589 		   "ix_match: memsize of board @ 0x%x doesn't match config\n",
590 		   ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr));
591 		goto out;
592 	}
593 
594 	/* Need to put the 586 in RESET, and leave it */
595 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, IX_RESET_586);
596 
597 	/* Read the eeprom and checksum it, should == IX_ID */
598 	for (i = 0; i < 0x40; i++)
599 		checksum += ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, i);
600 
601 	if (checksum != IX_ID) {
602 		DPRINTF(("checksum mismatch (got 0x%04x, expected 0x%04x\n",
603 			checksum, IX_ID));
604 		goto out;
605 	}
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Only do the following bit if using memory-mapped access.  For
609 	 * boards with no mapped memory, we use PIO.  We also use PIO for
610 	 * boards with 16K of mapped memory, as those setups don't seem
611 	 * to work otherwise.
612 	 */
613 	if (msiz != 0 && msiz != 16384) {
614 		/* Set board up with memory-mapping info */
615 	adjust = IX_MCTRL_FMCS16 | (pg & 0x3) << 2;
616 	decode = ((1 << (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size / 16384)) - 1) << pg;
617 	edecode = ((~decode >> 4) & 0xF0) | (decode >> 8);
618 
619 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_MEMDEC, decode & 0xFF);
620 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_MCTRL, adjust);
621 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_MPCTRL, (~decode & 0xFF));
622 
623 		/* XXX disable Exxx */
624 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_MECTRL, edecode);
625 	}
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * Get the encoded interrupt number from the EEPROM, check it
629 	 * against the passed in IRQ.  Issue a warning if they do not
630 	 * match, and fail the probe.  If irq is 'ISA_UNKNOWN_IRQ' then we
631 	 * use the EEPROM irq, and continue.
632 	 */
633 	irq_encoded = ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, IX_EEPROM_CONFIG1);
634 	irq_encoded = (irq_encoded & IX_EEPROM_IRQ) >> IX_EEPROM_IRQ_SHIFT;
635 	irq = irq_translate[irq_encoded];
636 	if (ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq != ISA_UNKNOWN_IRQ &&
637 	    irq != ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq) {
638 		DPRINTF(("board IRQ %d does not match config\n", irq));
639 		goto out;
640 	}
641 
642 	/* Disable the board interrupts */
643 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_IRQ, irq_encoded);
644 
645 	bart_config = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_CONFIG);
646 	bart_config |= IX_BART_LOOPBACK;
647 	bart_config |= IX_BART_MCS16_TEST; /* inb doesn't get bit! */
648 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_CONFIG, bart_config);
649 	bart_config = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_CONFIG);
650 
651 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_ECTRL, 0);
652 	delay(100);
653 
654 	rv = 1;
655 
656 	ia->ia_nio = 1;
657 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = IX_IOSIZE;
658 
659 	ia->ia_niomem = 1;
660 	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr = maddr;
661 	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size = msiz;
662 
663 	ia->ia_nirq = 1;
664 	ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq = irq;
665 
666 	DPRINTF(("ix_match: found board @ 0x%x\n", ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr));
667 
668 out:
669 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, IX_IOSIZE);
670 	return rv;
671 }
672 
673 static void
674 ix_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
675 {
676 	struct ix_softc *isc = device_private(self);
677 	struct ie_softc *sc = &isc->sc_ie;
678 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
679 
680 	int media;
681 	int i, memsize;
682 	uint8_t bart_config;
683 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
684 	uint8_t bpat, bval;
685 	uint16_t wpat, wval;
686 	bus_space_handle_t ioh, memh;
687 	uint16_t irq_encoded;
688 	uint8_t ethaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
689 
690 	sc->sc_dev = self;
691 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * Shared memory access seems to fail on 16K mapped boards, so
695 	 * disable shared memory access if the board is in 16K mode.  If
696 	 * no memory is mapped, we have no choice but to use PIO
697 	 */
698 	isc->use_pio = (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size <= (16 * 1024));
699 
700 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr,
701 	    ia->ia_io[0].ir_size, 0, &ioh) != 0) {
702 
703 		DPRINTF(("\n%s: can't map i/o space 0x%x-0x%x\n",
704 			  device_xname(self), ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr,
705 			  ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ia->ia_io[0].ir_size - 1));
706 		return;
707 	}
708 
709 	/* We map memory even if using PIO so something else doesn't grab it */
710 	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size) {
711 		if (bus_space_map(ia->ia_memt, ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr,
712 		    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size, 0, &memh) != 0) {
713 			DPRINTF(("\n%s: can't map iomem space 0x%x-0x%x\n",
714 				device_xname(self), ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr,
715 				ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr
716 				+ ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size - 1));
717 			bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, ia->ia_io[0].ir_size);
718 			return;
719 		}
720 	}
721 
722 	isc->sc_regt = iot;
723 	isc->sc_regh = ioh;
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * Get the hardware ethernet address from the EEPROM and
727 	 * save it in the softc for use by the 586 setup code.
728 	 */
729 	wval = ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, IX_EEPROM_ENET_HIGH);
730 	ethaddr[1] = wval & 0xFF;
731 	ethaddr[0] = wval >> 8;
732 	wval = ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, IX_EEPROM_ENET_MID);
733 	ethaddr[3] = wval & 0xFF;
734 	ethaddr[2] = wval >> 8;
735 	wval = ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, IX_EEPROM_ENET_LOW);
736 	ethaddr[5] = wval & 0xFF;
737 	ethaddr[4] = wval >> 8;
738 
739 	sc->hwinit = NULL;
740 	sc->hwreset = ix_reset;
741 	sc->chan_attn = ix_atten;
742 	sc->intrhook = ix_intrhook;
743 
744 	sc->memcopyin = ix_copyin;
745 	sc->memcopyout = ix_copyout;
746 
747 	/* If using PIO, make sure to setup single-byte read/write functions */
748 	if (isc->use_pio) {
749 		sc->ie_bus_barrier = ix_bus_barrier;
750 	} else {
751 		sc->ie_bus_barrier = NULL;
752 	}
753 
754 	sc->ie_bus_read16 = ix_read_16;
755 	sc->ie_bus_write16 = ix_write_16;
756 	sc->ie_bus_write24 = ix_write_24;
757 
758 	sc->do_xmitnopchain = 0;
759 
760 	sc->sc_mediachange = NULL;
761 	sc->sc_mediastatus = ix_mediastatus;
762 
763 	if (isc->use_pio) {
764 		sc->bt = iot;
765 		sc->bh = ioh;
766 
767 		/*
768 		 * If using PIO, the memory size is bounded by on-card memory,
769 		 * not by how much is mapped into the memory-mapped region, so
770 		 * determine how much total memory we have to play with here.
771 		 */
772 		for (memsize = 64 * 1024; memsize; memsize -= 16 * 1024) {
773 			/* warm up shared memory, the zero it all out */
774 			ix_zeromem(sc, 0, 32);
775 			ix_zeromem(sc, 0, memsize);
776 
777 			/* Reset write pointer to the start of RAM */
778 			bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, IX_WRITEPTR, 0);
779 			bus_space_barrier(iot, ioh, IX_WRITEPTR, 2,
780 			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
781 
782 			/* Write test pattern */
783 			for (i = 0, wpat = 1; i < memsize; i += 2) {
784 				bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, IX_DATAPORT, wpat);
785 				wpat += 3;
786 			}
787 
788 			/* Flush all reads & writes to data port */
789 			bus_space_barrier(iot, ioh, IX_DATAPORT, 2,
790 			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
791 
792 			/* Reset read pointer to beginning of card RAM */
793 			bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, IX_READPTR, 0);
794 			bus_space_barrier(iot, ioh, IX_READPTR, 2,
795 			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
796 
797 			/* Read and verify test pattern */
798 			for (i = 0, wpat = 1; i < memsize; i += 2) {
799 				wval = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, IX_DATAPORT);
800 
801 				if (wval != wpat)
802 					break;
803 
804 				wpat += 3;
805 			}
806 
807 			/* If we failed, try next size down */
808 			if (i != memsize)
809 				continue;
810 
811 			/* Now try it all with byte reads/writes */
812 			ix_zeromem(sc, 0, 32);
813 			ix_zeromem(sc, 0, memsize);
814 
815 			/* Reset write pointer to start of card RAM */
816 			bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, IX_WRITEPTR, 0);
817 			bus_space_barrier(iot, ioh, IX_WRITEPTR, 2,
818 			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
819 
820 			/* Write out test pattern */
821 			for (i = 0, bpat = 1; i < memsize; i++) {
822 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_DATAPORT, bpat);
823 				bpat += 3;
824 			}
825 
826 			/* Flush all reads & writes to data port */
827 			bus_space_barrier(iot, ioh, IX_DATAPORT, 2,
828 			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
829 
830 			/* Reset read pointer to beginning of card RAM */
831 			bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, IX_READPTR, 0);
832 			bus_space_barrier(iot, ioh, IX_READPTR, 2,
833 			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
834 
835 			/* Read and verify test pattern */
836 			for (i = 0, bpat = 1; i < memsize; i++) {
837 				bval = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_DATAPORT);
838 
839 				if (bval != bpat)
840 				bpat += 3;
841 			}
842 
843 			/* If we got through all of memory, we're done! */
844 			if (i == memsize)
845 				break;
846 		}
847 
848 		/* Memory tests failed, punt... */
849 		if (memsize == 0)  {
850 			DPRINTF(("\n%s: can't determine size of on-card RAM\n",
851 				device_xname(self)));
852 			bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, ia->ia_io[0].ir_size);
853 			return;
854 		}
855 
856 		sc->bt = iot;
857 		sc->bh = ioh;
858 
859 		sc->sc_msize = memsize;
860 		sc->sc_maddr = (void*)0;
861 	} else {
862 		sc->bt = ia->ia_memt;
863 		sc->bh = memh;
864 
865 		sc->sc_msize = ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
866 		sc->sc_maddr = (void *)memh;
867 	}
868 
869 	/* Map i/o space. */
870 	sc->sc_iobase = (char *)sc->sc_maddr + sc->sc_msize - (1 << 24);
871 
872 	/* Set up pointers to important on-card control structures */
873 	sc->iscp = 0;
874 	sc->scb = IE_ISCP_SZ;
875 	sc->scp = sc->sc_msize + IE_SCP_ADDR - (1 << 24);
876 
877 	sc->buf_area = sc->scb + IE_SCB_SZ;
878 	sc->buf_area_sz = sc->sc_msize - IE_ISCP_SZ - IE_SCB_SZ - IE_SCP_SZ;
879 
880 	/* Zero card memory */
881 	ix_zeromem(sc, 0, 32);
882 	ix_zeromem(sc, 0, sc->sc_msize);
883 
884 	/* Set card to 16-bit bus mode */
885 	if (isc->use_pio) {
886 		bus_space_write_2(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR,
887 		    IE_SCP_BUS_USE((u_long)sc->scp));
888 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_WRITEPTR, 2,
889 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
890 
891 		bus_space_write_1(sc->bt, sc->bh, IX_DATAPORT,
892 		    IE_SYSBUS_16BIT);
893 	} else
894 		bus_space_write_1(sc->bt, sc->bh,
895 		    IE_SCP_BUS_USE((u_long)sc->scp), IE_SYSBUS_16BIT);
896 
897 	/* Set up pointers to key structures */
898 	ix_write_24(sc, IE_SCP_ISCP((u_long)sc->scp), (u_long)sc->iscp);
899 	ix_write_16(sc, IE_ISCP_SCB((u_long)sc->iscp), (u_long)sc->scb);
900 	ix_write_24(sc, IE_ISCP_BASE((u_long)sc->iscp), (u_long)sc->iscp);
901 
902 	/* Flush setup of pointers, check if chip answers */
903 	if (isc->use_pio) {
904 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, 0, IX_IOSIZE,
905 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
906 	} else
907 		bus_space_barrier(sc->bt, sc->bh, 0, sc->sc_msize,
908 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
909 
910 	if (!i82586_proberam(sc)) {
911 		DPRINTF(("\n%s: Can't talk to i82586!\n",
912 			device_xname(self)));
913 		bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, ia->ia_io[0].ir_size);
914 
915 		if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size)
916 			bus_space_unmap(ia->ia_memt, memh,
917 			    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size);
918 		return;
919 	}
920 
921 	/* Figure out which media is being used... */
922 	if (ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, IX_EEPROM_CONFIG1) &
923 	    IX_EEPROM_MEDIA_EXT) {
924 		if (ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, IX_EEPROM_MEDIA) &
925 				IX_EEPROM_MEDIA_TP)
926 			media = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T;
927 		else
928 			media = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2;
929 	} else
930 		media = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_5;
931 
932 	/* Take the card out of lookback */
933 	bart_config = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_CONFIG);
934 	bart_config &= ~IX_BART_LOOPBACK;
935 	bart_config |= IX_BART_MCS16_TEST; /* inb doesn't get bit! */
936 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_CONFIG, bart_config);
937 	bart_config = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, IX_CONFIG);
938 
939 	irq_encoded = ix_read_eeprom(iot, ioh, IX_EEPROM_CONFIG1);
940 	irq_encoded = (irq_encoded & IX_EEPROM_IRQ) >> IX_EEPROM_IRQ_SHIFT;
941 
942 	/* Enable interrupts */
943 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IX_IRQ, irq_encoded | IX_IRQ_ENABLE);
944 
945 	/* Flush all writes to registers */
946 	bus_space_barrier(iot, ioh, 0, ia->ia_io[0].ir_size,
947 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
948 
949 	isc->irq_encoded = irq_encoded;
950 
951 	i82586_attach(sc, "EtherExpress/16", ethaddr,
952 	    ix_media, NIX_MEDIA, media);
953 
954 	if (isc->use_pio)
955 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unsupported memory config, using PIO "
956 		    "to access %d bytes of memory\n", sc->sc_msize);
957 
958 	isc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq,
959 	    IST_EDGE, IPL_NET, i82586_intr, sc);
960 	if (isc->sc_ih == NULL) {
961 		DPRINTF(("\n%s: can't establish interrupt\n",
962 			device_xname(self)));
963 	}
964 }
965 
966 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ix, sizeof(struct ix_softc),
967     ix_match, ix_attach, NULL, NULL);
968