xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/isa/gus.c (revision d710132b4b8ce7f7cccaaf660cb16aa16b4077a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gus.c,v 1.81 2003/05/09 23:51:29 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Ken Hornstein and John Kohl.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	  Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  *
41  * TODO:
42  *	. figure out why mixer activity while sound is playing causes problems
43  *	  (phantom interrupts?)
44  *  	. figure out a better deinterleave strategy that avoids sucking up
45  *	  CPU, memory and cache bandwidth.  (Maybe a special encoding?
46  *	  Maybe use the double-speed sampling/hardware deinterleave trick
47  *	  from the GUS SDK?)  A 486/33 isn't quite fast enough to keep
48  *	  up with 44.1kHz 16-bit stereo output without some drop-outs.
49  *	. use CS4231 for 16-bit sampling, for A-law and mu-law playback.
50  *	. actually test full-duplex sampling(recording) and playback.
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * Gravis UltraSound driver
55  *
56  * For more detailed information, see the GUS developers' kit
57  * available on the net at:
58  *
59  * http://www.gravis.com/Public/sdk/GUSDK222.ZIP
60  *
61  *		See ultrawrd.doc inside--it's MS Word (ick), but it's the bible
62  *
63  */
64 
65 /*
66  * The GUS Max has a slightly strange set of connections between the CS4231
67  * and the GF1 and the DMA interconnects.  It's set up so that the CS4231 can
68  * be playing while the GF1 is loading patches from the system.
69  *
70  * Here's a recreation of the DMA interconnect diagram:
71  *
72  *       GF1
73  *   +---------+				 digital
74  *   |         |  record			 ASIC
75  *   |         |--------------+
76  *   |         |              |		       +--------+
77  *   |         | play (dram)  |      +----+    |	|
78  *   |         |--------------(------|-\  |    |   +-+  |
79  *   +---------+              |      |  >-|----|---|C|--|------  DMA chan 1
80  *                            |  +---|-/  |    |   +-+ 	|
81  *                            |  |   +----+    |    |   |
82  *                            |	 |   +----+    |    |   |
83  *   +---------+        +-+   +--(---|-\  |    |    |   |
84  *   |         | play   |8|      |   |  >-|----|----+---|------  DMA chan 2
85  *   | ---C----|--------|/|------(---|-/  |    |        |
86  *   |    ^    |record  |1|      |   +----+    |	|
87  *   |    |    |   /----|6|------+   	       +--------+
88  *   | ---+----|--/     +-+
89  *   +---------+
90  *     CS4231   	8-to-16 bit bus conversion, if needed
91  *
92  *
93  * "C" is an optional combiner.
94  *
95  */
96 
97 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
98 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gus.c,v 1.81 2003/05/09 23:51:29 fvdl Exp $");
99 
100 #include "gus.h"
101 #if NGUS > 0
102 
103 #include <sys/param.h>
104 #include <sys/systm.h>
105 #include <sys/callout.h>
106 #include <sys/errno.h>
107 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
108 #include <sys/syslog.h>
109 #include <sys/device.h>
110 #include <sys/proc.h>
111 #include <sys/buf.h>
112 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
113 #include <sys/malloc.h>
114 #include <sys/kernel.h>
115 
116 #include <machine/cpu.h>
117 #include <machine/intr.h>
118 #include <machine/bus.h>
119 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
120 #include <sys/audioio.h>
121 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
122 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
123 #include <dev/auconv.h>
124 
125 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
126 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
127 
128 #include <dev/ic/ics2101reg.h>
129 #include <dev/ic/cs4231reg.h>
130 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
131 #include <dev/isa/ics2101var.h>
132 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
133 #include <dev/isa/cs4231var.h>
134 #include "gusreg.h"
135 
136 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
137 #define STATIC /* empty; for debugging symbols */
138 #else
139 #define STATIC static
140 #endif
141 
142 /*
143  * Software state of a single "voice" on the GUS
144  */
145 
146 struct gus_voice {
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Various control bits
150 	 */
151 
152 	unsigned char voccntl;	/* State of voice control register */
153 	unsigned char volcntl;	/* State of volume control register */
154 	unsigned char pan_pos;	/* Position of volume panning (4 bits) */
155 	int rate;		/* Sample rate of voice being played back */
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Address of the voice data into the GUS's DRAM.  20 bits each
159 	 */
160 
161 	u_long start_addr;	/* Starting address of voice data loop area */
162 	u_long end_addr;	/* Ending address of voice data loop */
163 	u_long current_addr;	/* Beginning address of voice data
164 				   (start playing here) */
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * linear volume values for the GUS's volume ramp.  0-511 (9 bits).
168 	 * These values must be translated into the logarithmic values using
169 	 * gus_log_volumes[]
170 	 */
171 
172 	int start_volume;	/* Starting position of volume ramp */
173 	int current_volume;	/* Current position of volume on volume ramp */
174 	int end_volume;		/* Ending position of volume on volume ramp */
175 };
176 
177 /*
178  * Software state of GUS
179  */
180 
181 struct gus_softc {
182 	struct device sc_dev;		/* base device */
183 	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt vector */
184 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;		/* tag */
185 	isa_chipset_tag_t sc_ic;	/* ISA chipset info */
186 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh1;	/* handle */
187 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh2;	/* handle */
188 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh3;	/* ICS2101 handle */
189 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh4;	/* MIDI handle */
190 
191 	struct callout sc_dmaout_ch;
192 
193 	int sc_iobase;			/* I/O base address */
194 	int sc_irq;			/* IRQ used */
195 	int sc_playdrq;			/* DMA channel for play */
196 	bus_size_t sc_play_maxsize;	/* DMA size for play */
197 	int sc_recdrq;			/* DMA channel for recording */
198 	bus_size_t sc_req_maxsize;	/* DMA size for recording */
199 
200 	int sc_flags;			/* Various flags about the GUS */
201 #define GUS_MIXER_INSTALLED	0x01	/* An ICS mixer is installed */
202 #define GUS_LOCKED		0x02	/* GUS is busy doing multi-phase DMA */
203 #define GUS_CODEC_INSTALLED	0x04	/* CS4231 installed/MAX */
204 #define GUS_PLAYING		0x08	/* GUS is playing a voice */
205 #define GUS_DMAOUT_ACTIVE	0x10	/* GUS is busy doing audio DMA */
206 #define GUS_DMAIN_ACTIVE	0x20	/* GUS is busy sampling  */
207 #define GUS_OPEN		0x100	/* GUS is open */
208 	int sc_dsize;			/* Size of GUS DRAM */
209 	int sc_voices;			/* Number of active voices */
210 	u_char sc_revision;		/* Board revision of GUS */
211 	u_char sc_mixcontrol;		/* Value of GUS_MIX_CONTROL register */
212 
213 	u_long sc_orate;		/* Output sampling rate */
214 	u_long sc_irate;		/* Input sampling rate */
215 
216 	int sc_encoding;		/* Current data encoding type */
217 	int sc_precision;		/* # of bits of precision */
218 	int sc_channels;		/* Number of active channels */
219 	int sc_blocksize;		/* Current blocksize */
220 	int sc_chanblocksize;		/* Current blocksize for each in-use
221 					   channel */
222 	short sc_nbufs;			/* how many on-GUS bufs per-channel */
223 	short sc_bufcnt;		/* how many need to be played */
224 	void *sc_deintr_buf;		/* deinterleave buffer for stereo */
225 
226 	int sc_ogain;			/* Output gain control */
227 	u_char sc_out_port;		/* Current out port (generic only) */
228 	u_char sc_in_port;		/* keep track of it when no codec */
229 
230 	void (*sc_dmaoutintr) __P((void*)); /* DMA completion intr handler */
231 	void *sc_outarg;		/* argument for sc_dmaoutintr() */
232 	u_char *sc_dmaoutaddr;		/* for isa_dmadone */
233 	u_long sc_gusaddr;		/* where did we just put it? */
234 	int sc_dmaoutcnt;		/* for isa_dmadone */
235 
236 	void (*sc_dmainintr) __P((void*)); /* DMA completion intr handler */
237 	void *sc_inarg;			/* argument for sc_dmaoutintr() */
238 	u_char *sc_dmainaddr;		/* for isa_dmadone */
239 	int sc_dmaincnt;		/* for isa_dmadone */
240 
241 	struct stereo_dma_intr {
242 		void (*intr)__P((void *));
243 		void *arg;
244 		u_char *buffer;
245 		u_long dmabuf;
246 		int size;
247 		int flags;
248 	} sc_stereo;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * State information for linear audio layer
252 	 */
253 
254 	int sc_dmabuf;			/* Which ring buffer we're DMA'ing to */
255 	int sc_playbuf;			/* Which ring buffer we're playing */
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * Voice information array.  All voice-specific information is stored
259 	 * here
260 	 */
261 
262 	struct gus_voice sc_voc[32];	/* Voice data for each voice */
263 	union {
264 		struct ics2101_softc sc_mixer_u;
265 		struct ad1848_isa_softc sc_codec_u;
266 	} u;
267 #define sc_mixer u.sc_mixer_u
268 #define sc_codec u.sc_codec_u
269 };
270 
271 struct ics2101_volume {
272 	u_char left;
273 	u_char right;
274 };
275 
276 #define HAS_CODEC(sc) ((sc)->sc_flags & GUS_CODEC_INSTALLED)
277 #define HAS_MIXER(sc) ((sc)->sc_flags & GUS_MIXER_INSTALLED)
278 
279 /*
280  * Mixer devices for ICS2101
281  */
282 /* MIC IN mute, line in mute, line out mute are first since they can be done
283    even if no ICS mixer. */
284 #define GUSICS_MIC_IN_MUTE		0
285 #define GUSICS_LINE_IN_MUTE		1
286 #define GUSICS_MASTER_MUTE		2
287 #define GUSICS_CD_MUTE			3
288 #define GUSICS_DAC_MUTE			4
289 #define GUSICS_MIC_IN_LVL		5
290 #define GUSICS_LINE_IN_LVL		6
291 #define GUSICS_CD_LVL			7
292 #define GUSICS_DAC_LVL			8
293 #define GUSICS_MASTER_LVL		9
294 
295 #define GUSICS_RECORD_SOURCE		10
296 
297 /* Classes */
298 #define GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS		11
299 #define GUSICS_OUTPUT_CLASS		12
300 #define GUSICS_RECORD_CLASS		13
301 
302 /*
303  * Mixer & MUX devices for CS4231
304  */
305 #define GUSMAX_MONO_LVL			0 /* mic input to MUX;
306 					     also mono mixer input */
307 #define GUSMAX_DAC_LVL			1 /* input to MUX; also mixer input */
308 #define GUSMAX_LINE_IN_LVL		2 /* input to MUX; also mixer input */
309 #define GUSMAX_CD_LVL			3 /* mixer input only */
310 #define GUSMAX_MONITOR_LVL		4 /* digital mix (?) */
311 #define GUSMAX_OUT_LVL			5 /* output level. (?) */
312 #define GUSMAX_SPEAKER_LVL		6 /* pseudo-device for mute */
313 #define GUSMAX_LINE_IN_MUTE		7 /* pre-mixer */
314 #define GUSMAX_DAC_MUTE			8 /* pre-mixer */
315 #define GUSMAX_CD_MUTE			9 /* pre-mixer */
316 #define GUSMAX_MONO_MUTE		10 /* pre-mixer--microphone/mono */
317 #define GUSMAX_MONITOR_MUTE		11 /* post-mixer level/mute */
318 #define GUSMAX_SPEAKER_MUTE		12 /* speaker mute */
319 
320 #define GUSMAX_REC_LVL			13 /* post-MUX gain */
321 
322 #define GUSMAX_RECORD_SOURCE		14
323 
324 /* Classes */
325 #define GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS		15
326 #define GUSMAX_RECORD_CLASS		16
327 #define GUSMAX_MONITOR_CLASS		17
328 #define GUSMAX_OUTPUT_CLASS		18
329 
330 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
331 #define GUSPLAYDEBUG	/*XXX*/
332 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (gusdebug) printf x
333 #define DMAPRINTF(x)	if (gusdmadebug) printf x
334 int	gusdebug = 0;
335 int	gusdmadebug = 0;
336 #else
337 #define DPRINTF(x)
338 #define DMAPRINTF(x)
339 #endif
340 int	gus_dostereo = 1;
341 
342 #define NDMARECS 2048
343 #ifdef GUSPLAYDEBUG
344 int	gusstats = 0;
345 struct dma_record {
346     struct timeval tv;
347     u_long gusaddr;
348     caddr_t bsdaddr;
349     u_short count;
350     u_char channel;
351     u_char direction;
352 } dmarecords[NDMARECS];
353 
354 int dmarecord_index = 0;
355 #endif
356 
357 /*
358  * local routines
359  */
360 
361 int	gusopen __P((void *, int));
362 void	gusclose __P((void *));
363 void	gusmax_close __P((void *));
364 int	gusintr __P((void *));
365 int	gus_set_in_gain __P((caddr_t, u_int, u_char));
366 int	gus_get_in_gain __P((caddr_t));
367 int	gus_set_out_gain __P((caddr_t, u_int, u_char));
368 int	gus_get_out_gain __P((caddr_t));
369 int 	gus_set_params __P((void *, int, int, struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *));
370 int 	gusmax_set_params __P((void *, int, int, struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *));
371 int	gus_round_blocksize __P((void *, int));
372 int	gus_commit_settings __P((void *));
373 int	gus_dma_output __P((void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *));
374 int	gus_dma_input __P((void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *));
375 int	gus_halt_out_dma __P((void *));
376 int	gus_halt_in_dma __P((void *));
377 int	gus_speaker_ctl __P((void *, int));
378 int	gusmaxopen __P((void *, int));
379 int	gusmax_round_blocksize __P((void *, int));
380 int	gusmax_commit_settings __P((void *));
381 int	gusmax_dma_output __P((void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *));
382 int	gusmax_dma_input __P((void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *));
383 int	gusmax_halt_out_dma __P((void *));
384 int	gusmax_halt_in_dma __P((void *));
385 int	gusmax_speaker_ctl __P((void *, int));
386 int	gus_getdev __P((void *, struct audio_device *));
387 
388 STATIC void	gus_deinterleave __P((struct gus_softc *, void *, int));
389 
390 STATIC int	gus_mic_ctl __P((void *, int));
391 STATIC int	gus_linein_ctl __P((void *, int));
392 STATIC int	gus_test_iobase __P((bus_space_tag_t, int));
393 STATIC void	guspoke __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, long, u_char));
394 STATIC void	gusdmaout __P((struct gus_softc *, int, u_long, caddr_t, int));
395 STATIC int	gus_init_cs4231 __P((struct gus_softc *));
396 STATIC void	gus_init_ics2101 __P((struct gus_softc *));
397 
398 STATIC void	gus_set_chan_addrs __P((struct gus_softc *));
399 STATIC void	gusreset __P((struct gus_softc *, int));
400 STATIC void	gus_set_voices __P((struct gus_softc *, int));
401 STATIC void	gus_set_volume __P((struct gus_softc *, int, int));
402 STATIC void	gus_set_samprate __P((struct gus_softc *, int, int));
403 STATIC void	gus_set_recrate __P((struct gus_softc *, u_long));
404 STATIC void	gus_start_voice __P((struct gus_softc *, int, int));
405 STATIC void	gus_stop_voice __P((struct gus_softc *, int, int));
406 STATIC void	gus_set_endaddr __P((struct gus_softc *, int, u_long));
407 #ifdef GUSPLAYDEBUG
408 STATIC void	gus_set_curaddr __P((struct gus_softc *, int, u_long));
409 STATIC u_long	gus_get_curaddr __P((struct gus_softc *, int));
410 #endif
411 STATIC int	gus_dmaout_intr __P((struct gus_softc *));
412 STATIC void	gus_dmaout_dointr __P((struct gus_softc *));
413 STATIC void	gus_dmaout_timeout __P((void *));
414 STATIC int	gus_dmain_intr __P((struct gus_softc *));
415 STATIC int	gus_voice_intr __P((struct gus_softc *));
416 STATIC void	gus_start_playing __P((struct gus_softc *, int));
417 STATIC int	gus_continue_playing __P((struct gus_softc *, int));
418 STATIC u_char guspeek __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, u_long));
419 STATIC u_long convert_to_16bit __P((u_long));
420 STATIC int	gus_mixer_set_port __P((void *, mixer_ctrl_t *));
421 STATIC int	gus_mixer_get_port __P((void *, mixer_ctrl_t *));
422 STATIC int	gusmax_mixer_set_port __P((void *, mixer_ctrl_t *));
423 STATIC int	gusmax_mixer_get_port __P((void *, mixer_ctrl_t *));
424 STATIC int	gus_mixer_query_devinfo __P((void *, mixer_devinfo_t *));
425 STATIC int	gusmax_mixer_query_devinfo __P((void *, mixer_devinfo_t *));
426 STATIC int	gus_query_encoding __P((void *, struct audio_encoding *));
427 STATIC int	gus_get_props __P((void *));
428 STATIC int	gusmax_get_props __P((void *));
429 
430 STATIC void	gusics_master_mute __P((struct ics2101_softc *, int));
431 STATIC void	gusics_dac_mute __P((struct ics2101_softc *, int));
432 STATIC void	gusics_mic_mute __P((struct ics2101_softc *, int));
433 STATIC void	gusics_linein_mute __P((struct ics2101_softc *, int));
434 STATIC void	gusics_cd_mute __P((struct ics2101_softc *, int));
435 
436 void	stereo_dmaintr __P((void *));
437 
438 /*
439  * ISA bus driver routines
440  */
441 
442 int	gusprobe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
443 void	gusattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
444 
445 CFATTACH_DECL(gus, sizeof(struct gus_softc),
446     gusprobe, gusattach, NULL, NULL);
447 
448 /*
449  * A mapping from IRQ/DRQ values to the values used in the GUS's internal
450  * registers.  A zero means that the referenced IRQ/DRQ is invalid
451  */
452 
453 static const int gus_irq_map[] = {
454 	ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, 1, 3, ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, 2,
455 	ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, 4, ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, 1, ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, 5,
456 	6, ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, 7
457 };
458 static const int gus_drq_map[] = {
459 	ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT, 1, ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT, 2, ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT, 3,
460 	4, 5
461 };
462 
463 /*
464  * A list of valid base addresses for the GUS
465  */
466 
467 static const int gus_base_addrs[] = {
468 	0x210, 0x220, 0x230, 0x240, 0x250, 0x260
469 };
470 static const int gus_addrs = sizeof(gus_base_addrs) / sizeof(gus_base_addrs[0]);
471 
472 /*
473  * Maximum frequency values of the GUS based on the number of currently active
474  * voices.  Since the GUS samples a voice every 1.6 us, the maximum frequency
475  * is dependent on the number of active voices.  Yes, it is pretty weird.
476  */
477 
478 static const int gus_max_frequency[] = {
479 		44100,		/* 14 voices */
480 		41160,		/* 15 voices */
481 		38587,		/* 16 voices */
482 		36317,		/* 17 voices */
483 		34300,		/* 18 voices */
484 		32494,		/* 19 voices */
485 		30870,		/* 20 voices */
486 		29400,		/* 21 voices */
487 		28063,		/* 22 voices */
488 		26843,		/* 23 voices */
489 		25725,		/* 24 voices */
490 		24696,		/* 25 voices */
491 		23746,		/* 26 voices */
492 		22866,		/* 27 voices */
493 		22050,		/* 28 voices */
494 		21289,		/* 29 voices */
495 		20580,		/* 30 voices */
496 		19916,		/* 31 voices */
497 		19293		/* 32 voices */
498 };
499 /*
500  * A mapping of linear volume levels to the logarithmic volume values used
501  * by the GF1 chip on the GUS.  From GUS SDK vol1.c.
502  */
503 
504 static const unsigned short gus_log_volumes[512] = {
505  0x0000,
506  0x0700, 0x07ff, 0x0880, 0x08ff, 0x0940, 0x0980, 0x09c0, 0x09ff, 0x0a20,
507  0x0a40, 0x0a60, 0x0a80, 0x0aa0, 0x0ac0, 0x0ae0, 0x0aff, 0x0b10, 0x0b20,
508  0x0b30, 0x0b40, 0x0b50, 0x0b60, 0x0b70, 0x0b80, 0x0b90, 0x0ba0, 0x0bb0,
509  0x0bc0, 0x0bd0, 0x0be0, 0x0bf0, 0x0bff, 0x0c08, 0x0c10, 0x0c18, 0x0c20,
510  0x0c28, 0x0c30, 0x0c38, 0x0c40, 0x0c48, 0x0c50, 0x0c58, 0x0c60, 0x0c68,
511  0x0c70, 0x0c78, 0x0c80, 0x0c88, 0x0c90, 0x0c98, 0x0ca0, 0x0ca8, 0x0cb0,
512  0x0cb8, 0x0cc0, 0x0cc8, 0x0cd0, 0x0cd8, 0x0ce0, 0x0ce8, 0x0cf0, 0x0cf8,
513  0x0cff, 0x0d04, 0x0d08, 0x0d0c, 0x0d10, 0x0d14, 0x0d18, 0x0d1c, 0x0d20,
514  0x0d24, 0x0d28, 0x0d2c, 0x0d30, 0x0d34, 0x0d38, 0x0d3c, 0x0d40, 0x0d44,
515  0x0d48, 0x0d4c, 0x0d50, 0x0d54, 0x0d58, 0x0d5c, 0x0d60, 0x0d64, 0x0d68,
516  0x0d6c, 0x0d70, 0x0d74, 0x0d78, 0x0d7c, 0x0d80, 0x0d84, 0x0d88, 0x0d8c,
517  0x0d90, 0x0d94, 0x0d98, 0x0d9c, 0x0da0, 0x0da4, 0x0da8, 0x0dac, 0x0db0,
518  0x0db4, 0x0db8, 0x0dbc, 0x0dc0, 0x0dc4, 0x0dc8, 0x0dcc, 0x0dd0, 0x0dd4,
519  0x0dd8, 0x0ddc, 0x0de0, 0x0de4, 0x0de8, 0x0dec, 0x0df0, 0x0df4, 0x0df8,
520  0x0dfc, 0x0dff, 0x0e02, 0x0e04, 0x0e06, 0x0e08, 0x0e0a, 0x0e0c, 0x0e0e,
521  0x0e10, 0x0e12, 0x0e14, 0x0e16, 0x0e18, 0x0e1a, 0x0e1c, 0x0e1e, 0x0e20,
522  0x0e22, 0x0e24, 0x0e26, 0x0e28, 0x0e2a, 0x0e2c, 0x0e2e, 0x0e30, 0x0e32,
523  0x0e34, 0x0e36, 0x0e38, 0x0e3a, 0x0e3c, 0x0e3e, 0x0e40, 0x0e42, 0x0e44,
524  0x0e46, 0x0e48, 0x0e4a, 0x0e4c, 0x0e4e, 0x0e50, 0x0e52, 0x0e54, 0x0e56,
525  0x0e58, 0x0e5a, 0x0e5c, 0x0e5e, 0x0e60, 0x0e62, 0x0e64, 0x0e66, 0x0e68,
526  0x0e6a, 0x0e6c, 0x0e6e, 0x0e70, 0x0e72, 0x0e74, 0x0e76, 0x0e78, 0x0e7a,
527  0x0e7c, 0x0e7e, 0x0e80, 0x0e82, 0x0e84, 0x0e86, 0x0e88, 0x0e8a, 0x0e8c,
528  0x0e8e, 0x0e90, 0x0e92, 0x0e94, 0x0e96, 0x0e98, 0x0e9a, 0x0e9c, 0x0e9e,
529  0x0ea0, 0x0ea2, 0x0ea4, 0x0ea6, 0x0ea8, 0x0eaa, 0x0eac, 0x0eae, 0x0eb0,
530  0x0eb2, 0x0eb4, 0x0eb6, 0x0eb8, 0x0eba, 0x0ebc, 0x0ebe, 0x0ec0, 0x0ec2,
531  0x0ec4, 0x0ec6, 0x0ec8, 0x0eca, 0x0ecc, 0x0ece, 0x0ed0, 0x0ed2, 0x0ed4,
532  0x0ed6, 0x0ed8, 0x0eda, 0x0edc, 0x0ede, 0x0ee0, 0x0ee2, 0x0ee4, 0x0ee6,
533  0x0ee8, 0x0eea, 0x0eec, 0x0eee, 0x0ef0, 0x0ef2, 0x0ef4, 0x0ef6, 0x0ef8,
534  0x0efa, 0x0efc, 0x0efe, 0x0eff, 0x0f01, 0x0f02, 0x0f03, 0x0f04, 0x0f05,
535  0x0f06, 0x0f07, 0x0f08, 0x0f09, 0x0f0a, 0x0f0b, 0x0f0c, 0x0f0d, 0x0f0e,
536  0x0f0f, 0x0f10, 0x0f11, 0x0f12, 0x0f13, 0x0f14, 0x0f15, 0x0f16, 0x0f17,
537  0x0f18, 0x0f19, 0x0f1a, 0x0f1b, 0x0f1c, 0x0f1d, 0x0f1e, 0x0f1f, 0x0f20,
538  0x0f21, 0x0f22, 0x0f23, 0x0f24, 0x0f25, 0x0f26, 0x0f27, 0x0f28, 0x0f29,
539  0x0f2a, 0x0f2b, 0x0f2c, 0x0f2d, 0x0f2e, 0x0f2f, 0x0f30, 0x0f31, 0x0f32,
540  0x0f33, 0x0f34, 0x0f35, 0x0f36, 0x0f37, 0x0f38, 0x0f39, 0x0f3a, 0x0f3b,
541  0x0f3c, 0x0f3d, 0x0f3e, 0x0f3f, 0x0f40, 0x0f41, 0x0f42, 0x0f43, 0x0f44,
542  0x0f45, 0x0f46, 0x0f47, 0x0f48, 0x0f49, 0x0f4a, 0x0f4b, 0x0f4c, 0x0f4d,
543  0x0f4e, 0x0f4f, 0x0f50, 0x0f51, 0x0f52, 0x0f53, 0x0f54, 0x0f55, 0x0f56,
544  0x0f57, 0x0f58, 0x0f59, 0x0f5a, 0x0f5b, 0x0f5c, 0x0f5d, 0x0f5e, 0x0f5f,
545  0x0f60, 0x0f61, 0x0f62, 0x0f63, 0x0f64, 0x0f65, 0x0f66, 0x0f67, 0x0f68,
546  0x0f69, 0x0f6a, 0x0f6b, 0x0f6c, 0x0f6d, 0x0f6e, 0x0f6f, 0x0f70, 0x0f71,
547  0x0f72, 0x0f73, 0x0f74, 0x0f75, 0x0f76, 0x0f77, 0x0f78, 0x0f79, 0x0f7a,
548  0x0f7b, 0x0f7c, 0x0f7d, 0x0f7e, 0x0f7f, 0x0f80, 0x0f81, 0x0f82, 0x0f83,
549  0x0f84, 0x0f85, 0x0f86, 0x0f87, 0x0f88, 0x0f89, 0x0f8a, 0x0f8b, 0x0f8c,
550  0x0f8d, 0x0f8e, 0x0f8f, 0x0f90, 0x0f91, 0x0f92, 0x0f93, 0x0f94, 0x0f95,
551  0x0f96, 0x0f97, 0x0f98, 0x0f99, 0x0f9a, 0x0f9b, 0x0f9c, 0x0f9d, 0x0f9e,
552  0x0f9f, 0x0fa0, 0x0fa1, 0x0fa2, 0x0fa3, 0x0fa4, 0x0fa5, 0x0fa6, 0x0fa7,
553  0x0fa8, 0x0fa9, 0x0faa, 0x0fab, 0x0fac, 0x0fad, 0x0fae, 0x0faf, 0x0fb0,
554  0x0fb1, 0x0fb2, 0x0fb3, 0x0fb4, 0x0fb5, 0x0fb6, 0x0fb7, 0x0fb8, 0x0fb9,
555  0x0fba, 0x0fbb, 0x0fbc, 0x0fbd, 0x0fbe, 0x0fbf, 0x0fc0, 0x0fc1, 0x0fc2,
556  0x0fc3, 0x0fc4, 0x0fc5, 0x0fc6, 0x0fc7, 0x0fc8, 0x0fc9, 0x0fca, 0x0fcb,
557  0x0fcc, 0x0fcd, 0x0fce, 0x0fcf, 0x0fd0, 0x0fd1, 0x0fd2, 0x0fd3, 0x0fd4,
558  0x0fd5, 0x0fd6, 0x0fd7, 0x0fd8, 0x0fd9, 0x0fda, 0x0fdb, 0x0fdc, 0x0fdd,
559  0x0fde, 0x0fdf, 0x0fe0, 0x0fe1, 0x0fe2, 0x0fe3, 0x0fe4, 0x0fe5, 0x0fe6,
560  0x0fe7, 0x0fe8, 0x0fe9, 0x0fea, 0x0feb, 0x0fec, 0x0fed, 0x0fee, 0x0fef,
561  0x0ff0, 0x0ff1, 0x0ff2, 0x0ff3, 0x0ff4, 0x0ff5, 0x0ff6, 0x0ff7, 0x0ff8,
562  0x0ff9, 0x0ffa, 0x0ffb, 0x0ffc, 0x0ffd, 0x0ffe, 0x0fff};
563 
564 #define SELECT_GUS_REG(iot,ioh1,x) bus_space_write_1(iot,ioh1,GUS_REG_SELECT,x)
565 #define ADDR_HIGH(x) (unsigned int) ((x >> 7L) & 0x1fffL)
566 #define ADDR_LOW(x) (unsigned int) ((x & 0x7fL) << 9L)
567 
568 #define GUS_MIN_VOICES 14	/* Minimum possible number of voices */
569 #define GUS_MAX_VOICES 32	/* Maximum possible number of voices */
570 #define GUS_VOICE_LEFT 0	/* Voice used for left (and mono) playback */
571 #define GUS_VOICE_RIGHT 1	/* Voice used for right playback */
572 #define GUS_MEM_OFFSET 32	/* Offset into GUS memory to begin of buffer */
573 #define GUS_BUFFER_MULTIPLE 1024	/* Audio buffers are multiples of this */
574 #define	GUS_MEM_FOR_BUFFERS	131072	/* use this many bytes on-GUS */
575 #define	GUS_LEFT_RIGHT_OFFSET	(sc->sc_nbufs * sc->sc_chanblocksize + GUS_MEM_OFFSET)
576 
577 #define GUS_PREC_BYTES (sc->sc_precision >> 3) /* precision to bytes */
578 
579 /* splgus() must be splaudio() */
580 
581 #define splgus splaudio
582 
583 /*
584  * Interface to higher level audio driver
585  */
586 
587 struct audio_hw_if gus_hw_if = {
588 	gusopen,
589 	gusclose,
590 	NULL,				/* drain */
591 
592 	gus_query_encoding,
593 
594 	gus_set_params,
595 
596 	gus_round_blocksize,
597 
598 	gus_commit_settings,
599 
600 	NULL,
601 	NULL,
602 
603 	gus_dma_output,
604 	gus_dma_input,
605 	gus_halt_out_dma,
606 	gus_halt_in_dma,
607 	gus_speaker_ctl,
608 
609 	gus_getdev,
610 	NULL,
611 	gus_mixer_set_port,
612 	gus_mixer_get_port,
613 	gus_mixer_query_devinfo,
614 	ad1848_isa_malloc,
615 	ad1848_isa_free,
616 	ad1848_isa_round_buffersize,
617 	ad1848_isa_mappage,
618 	gus_get_props,
619 	NULL,
620 	NULL,
621 	NULL,
622 };
623 
624 static struct audio_hw_if gusmax_hw_if = {
625 	gusmaxopen,
626 	gusmax_close,
627 	NULL,				/* drain */
628 
629 	gus_query_encoding, /* query encoding */
630 
631 	gusmax_set_params,
632 
633 	gusmax_round_blocksize,
634 
635 	gusmax_commit_settings,
636 
637 	NULL,
638 	NULL,
639 
640 	gusmax_dma_output,
641 	gusmax_dma_input,
642 	gusmax_halt_out_dma,
643 	gusmax_halt_in_dma,
644 
645 	gusmax_speaker_ctl,
646 
647 	gus_getdev,
648 	NULL,
649 	gusmax_mixer_set_port,
650 	gusmax_mixer_get_port,
651 	gusmax_mixer_query_devinfo,
652 	ad1848_isa_malloc,
653 	ad1848_isa_free,
654 	ad1848_isa_round_buffersize,
655 	ad1848_isa_mappage,
656 	gusmax_get_props,
657 	NULL,
658 	NULL,
659 	NULL,
660 };
661 
662 /*
663  * Some info about the current audio device
664  */
665 
666 struct audio_device gus_device = {
667 	"UltraSound",
668 	"",
669 	"gus",
670 };
671 
672 #define FLIP_REV	5		/* This rev has flipped mixer chans */
673 
674 
675 int
676 gusprobe(parent, match, aux)
677 	struct device *parent;
678 	struct cfdata *match;
679 	void *aux;
680 {
681 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
682 	int iobase, recdrq;
683 
684 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
685 		return (0);
686 	if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
687 		return (0);
688 	if (ia->ia_ndrq < 1)
689 		return (0);
690 
691 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
692 		return (0);
693 
694 	iobase = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
695 	if (ia->ia_ndrq > 1)
696 		recdrq = ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
697 	else
698 		recdrq = ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT;
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * Before we do anything else, make sure requested IRQ and DRQ are
702 	 * valid for this card.
703 	 */
704 
705 	/* XXX range check before indexing!! */
706 	if (ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT ||
707 	    gus_irq_map[ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq] == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT) {
708 		printf("gus: invalid irq %d, card not probed\n",
709 		    ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq);
710 		return 0;
711 	}
712 
713 	if (ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT ||
714 	    gus_drq_map[ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq] == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT) {
715 		printf("gus: invalid drq %d, card not probed\n",
716 		    ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq);
717 		return 0;
718 	}
719 
720 	if (recdrq != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT) {
721 		if (recdrq > 7 || gus_drq_map[recdrq] == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT) {
722 		   printf("gus: invalid second DMA channel (%d), card not "
723 		       "probed\n", recdrq);
724 		   return 0;
725 	        }
726 	} else
727 		recdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
728 
729 	if (iobase == ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT) {
730 		int i;
731 		for(i = 0; i < gus_addrs; i++)
732 			if (gus_test_iobase(ia->ia_iot, gus_base_addrs[i])) {
733 				iobase = gus_base_addrs[i];
734 				goto done;
735 			}
736 		return 0;
737 	} else if (!gus_test_iobase(ia->ia_iot, iobase))
738 			return 0;
739 
740 done:
741 	if (!isa_drq_isfree(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq) ||
742 	    (recdrq != ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq &&
743 	     !isa_drq_isfree(ia->ia_ic, recdrq)))
744 		return 0;
745 
746 	ia->ia_nio = 1;
747 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr = iobase;
748 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = GUS_NPORT1;
749 
750 	ia->ia_nirq = 1;
751 	ia->ia_ndrq = (recdrq != ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq) ? 2 : 1;
752 
753 	ia->ia_niomem = 0;
754 
755 	return 1;
756 }
757 
758 /*
759  * Test to see if a particular I/O base is valid for the GUS.  Return true
760  * if it is.
761  */
762 
763 STATIC int
764 gus_test_iobase (iot, iobase)
765 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
766 	int iobase;
767 {
768 	bus_space_handle_t ioh1, ioh2, ioh3, ioh4;
769 	u_char s1, s2;
770 	int s, rv = 0;
771 
772 	/* Map i/o space */
773 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, GUS_NPORT1, 0, &ioh1))
774 		return 0;
775 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase+GUS_IOH2_OFFSET, GUS_NPORT2, 0, &ioh2))
776 		goto bad1;
777 
778 	/* XXX Maybe we shouldn't fail on mapping this, but just assume
779 	 * the card is of revision 0? */
780 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase+GUS_IOH3_OFFSET, GUS_NPORT3, 0, &ioh3))
781 		goto bad2;
782 
783 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase+GUS_IOH4_OFFSET, GUS_NPORT4, 0, &ioh4))
784 		goto bad3;
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Reset GUS to an initial state before we do anything.
788 	 */
789 
790 	s = splgus();
791 	delay(500);
792 
793  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_RESET);
794  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
795 
796  	delay(500);
797 
798 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_RESET);
799  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, GUSMASK_MASTER_RESET);
800 
801  	delay(500);
802 
803 	splx(s);
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * See if we can write to the board's memory
807 	 */
808 
809  	s1 = guspeek(iot, ioh2, 0L);
810  	s2 = guspeek(iot, ioh2, 1L);
811 
812  	guspoke(iot, ioh2, 0L, 0xaa);
813  	guspoke(iot, ioh2, 1L, 0x55);
814 
815  	if (guspeek(iot, ioh2, 0L) != 0xaa)
816 		goto bad;
817 
818 	guspoke(iot, ioh2, 0L, s1);
819 	guspoke(iot, ioh2, 1L, s2);
820 
821 	rv = 1;
822 
823 bad:
824 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh4, GUS_NPORT4);
825 bad3:
826 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh3, GUS_NPORT3);
827 bad2:
828 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh2, GUS_NPORT2);
829 bad1:
830 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh1, GUS_NPORT1);
831 	return rv;
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * Setup the GUS for use; called shortly after probe
836  */
837 
838 void
839 gusattach(parent, self, aux)
840 	struct device *parent, *self;
841 	void *aux;
842 {
843 	struct gus_softc *sc = (void *) self;
844 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
845 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
846 	bus_space_handle_t ioh1, ioh2, ioh3, ioh4;
847  	int		iobase, i;
848 	unsigned char	c,d,m;
849 
850 	callout_init(&sc->sc_dmaout_ch);
851 
852 	sc->sc_iot = iot = ia->ia_iot;
853 	sc->sc_ic = ia->ia_ic;
854 	iobase = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
855 
856 	/* Map i/o space */
857 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, GUS_NPORT1, 0, &ioh1))
858 		panic("%s: can't map io port range 1", self->dv_xname);
859 	sc->sc_ioh1 = ioh1;
860 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase+GUS_IOH2_OFFSET, GUS_NPORT2, 0, &ioh2))
861 		panic("%s: can't map io port range 2", self->dv_xname);
862 	sc->sc_ioh2 = ioh2;
863 
864 	/* XXX Maybe we shouldn't fail on mapping this, but just assume
865 	 * the card is of revision 0? */
866 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase+GUS_IOH3_OFFSET, GUS_NPORT3, 0, &ioh3))
867 		panic("%s: can't map io port range 3", self->dv_xname);
868 	sc->sc_ioh3 = ioh3;
869 
870 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase+GUS_IOH4_OFFSET, GUS_NPORT4, 0, &ioh4))
871 		panic("%s: can't map io port range 4", self->dv_xname);
872 	sc->sc_ioh4 = ioh4;
873 
874 	sc->sc_iobase = iobase;
875 	sc->sc_irq = ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
876 	sc->sc_playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
877 	sc->sc_recdrq = (ia->ia_ndrq == 2) ?
878 	    ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq : ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
879 
880 	/*
881 	 * Figure out our board rev, and see if we need to initialize the
882 	 * mixer
883 	 */
884 
885 	sc->sc_ic = ia->ia_ic;
886 
887  	delay(500);
888 
889  	c = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh3, GUS_BOARD_REV);
890 	if (c != 0xff)
891 		sc->sc_revision = c;
892 	else
893 		sc->sc_revision = 0;
894 
895 
896  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_RESET);
897  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
898 
899 	gusreset(sc, GUS_MAX_VOICES); /* initialize all voices */
900 	gusreset(sc, GUS_MIN_VOICES); /* then set to just the ones we use */
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * Setup the IRQ and DRQ lines in software, using values from
904 	 * config file
905 	 */
906 
907 	m = GUSMASK_LINE_IN|GUSMASK_LINE_OUT;		/* disable all */
908 
909 	c = ((unsigned char) gus_irq_map[ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq]) |
910 	    GUSMASK_BOTH_RQ;
911 
912 	if (sc->sc_recdrq == sc->sc_playdrq)
913 		d = (unsigned char) (gus_drq_map[sc->sc_playdrq] |
914 				GUSMASK_BOTH_RQ);
915 	else
916 		d = (unsigned char) (gus_drq_map[sc->sc_playdrq] |
917 				gus_drq_map[sc->sc_recdrq] << 3);
918 
919 	/*
920 	 * Program the IRQ and DMA channels on the GUS.  Note that we hardwire
921 	 * the GUS to only use one IRQ channel, but we give the user the
922 	 * option of using two DMA channels (the other one given by the drq2
923 	 * option in the config file).  Two DMA channels are needed for full-
924 	 * duplex operation.
925 	 *
926 	 * The order of these operations is very magical.
927 	 */
928 
929 	disable_intr();		/* XXX needed? */
930 
931 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_REG_CONTROL, GUS_REG_IRQCTL);
932 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, m);
933 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_IRQCTL_CONTROL, 0x00);
934 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, 0x0f, 0x00);
935 
936 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, m);
937 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_DMA_CONTROL, d | 0x80); /* magic reset? */
938 
939 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, m | GUSMASK_CONTROL_SEL);
940 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_IRQ_CONTROL, c);
941 
942 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, m);
943 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_DMA_CONTROL, d);
944 
945 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, m | GUSMASK_CONTROL_SEL);
946 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_IRQ_CONTROL, c);
947 
948 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, 0x00);
949 
950 	/* enable line in, line out.  leave mic disabled. */
951 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL,
952 	     (m | GUSMASK_LATCHES) & ~(GUSMASK_LINE_OUT|GUSMASK_LINE_IN));
953 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, 0x00);
954 
955 	enable_intr();
956 
957 	sc->sc_mixcontrol =
958 		(m | GUSMASK_LATCHES) & ~(GUSMASK_LINE_OUT|GUSMASK_LINE_IN);
959 
960 	if (sc->sc_playdrq != -1) {
961 		sc->sc_play_maxsize = isa_dmamaxsize(sc->sc_ic,
962 		    sc->sc_playdrq);
963 		if (isa_drq_alloc(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_playdrq) != 0) {
964 			printf("%s: can't reserve drq %d\n",
965 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_playdrq);
966 			return;
967 		}
968 		if (isa_dmamap_create(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_playdrq,
969 		    sc->sc_play_maxsize, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW)) {
970 			printf("%s: can't create map for drq %d\n",
971 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_playdrq);
972 			return;
973 		}
974 	}
975 	if (sc->sc_recdrq != -1 && sc->sc_recdrq != sc->sc_playdrq) {
976 		sc->sc_req_maxsize = isa_dmamaxsize(sc->sc_ic,
977 		    sc->sc_recdrq);
978 		if (isa_drq_alloc(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_recdrq) != 0) {
979 			printf("%s: can't reserve drq %d\n",
980 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_recdrq);
981 			return;
982 		}
983 		if (isa_dmamap_create(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_recdrq,
984 		    sc->sc_req_maxsize, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW)) {
985 			printf("%s: can't create map for drq %d\n",
986 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_recdrq);
987 			return;
988 		}
989 	}
990 
991 	/* XXX WILL THIS ALWAYS WORK THE WAY THEY'RE OVERLAYED?! */
992 	sc->sc_codec.sc_ic = sc->sc_ic;
993 
994  	if (sc->sc_revision >= 5 && sc->sc_revision <= 9) {
995  		sc->sc_flags |= GUS_MIXER_INSTALLED;
996  		gus_init_ics2101(sc);
997 	}
998 	if (sc->sc_revision >= 10)
999 		gus_init_cs4231(sc);
1000 
1001  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_RESET);
1002  	/*
1003  	 * Check to see how much memory we have on this card; see if any
1004  	 * "mirroring" occurs.  We're assuming at least 256K already exists
1005  	 * on the card; otherwise the initial probe would have failed
1006  	 */
1007 
1008 	guspoke(iot, ioh2, 0L, 0x00);
1009 	for(i = 1; i < 1024; i++) {
1010 		u_long loc;
1011 
1012 		/*
1013 		 * See if we've run into mirroring yet
1014 		 */
1015 
1016 		if (guspeek(iot, ioh2, 0L) != 0)
1017 			break;
1018 
1019 		loc = i << 10;
1020 
1021 		guspoke(iot, ioh2, loc, 0xaa);
1022 		if (guspeek(iot, ioh2, loc) != 0xaa)
1023 			break;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	sc->sc_dsize = i;
1027 
1028 	/* The "official" (3.x) version number cannot easily be obtained.
1029 	 * The revision register does not correspond to the minor number
1030 	 * of the board version. Simply use the revision register as
1031 	 * identification.
1032 	 */
1033 	sprintf(gus_device.version, "%d", sc->sc_revision);
1034 
1035 	printf("\n%s: Gravis UltraSound", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1036 	if (sc->sc_revision >= 10)
1037 		printf(" MAX");
1038 	else {
1039 		if (HAS_MIXER(sc))
1040 			printf(", mixer");
1041 		if (HAS_CODEC(sc))
1042 			printf(" with CODEC module");
1043 	}
1044 	printf(", %dKB memory\n", sc->sc_dsize);
1045 
1046 	/* A GUS MAX should always have a CODEC installed */
1047 	if ((sc->sc_revision >= 10) & !(HAS_CODEC(sc)))
1048 		printf("%s: WARNING: did not attach CODEC on MAX\n",
1049                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * Setup a default interrupt handler
1053 	 */
1054 
1055 	/* XXX we shouldn't have to use splgus == splclock, nor should
1056 	 * we use IPL_CLOCK.
1057 	 */
1058 	sc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq,
1059 	    IST_EDGE, IPL_AUDIO, gusintr, sc /* sc->sc_gusdsp */);
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	 * Set some default values
1063 	 * XXX others start with 8kHz mono mu-law
1064 	 */
1065 
1066 	sc->sc_irate = sc->sc_orate = 44100;
1067 	sc->sc_encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
1068 	sc->sc_precision = 16;
1069 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl |= GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16;
1070 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].voccntl |= GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16;
1071 	sc->sc_channels = 1;
1072 	sc->sc_ogain = 340;
1073 	gus_commit_settings(sc);
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * We always put the left channel full left & right channel
1077 	 * full right.
1078 	 * For mono playback, we set up both voices playing the same buffer.
1079 	 */
1080 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) GUS_VOICE_LEFT);
1081 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_PAN_POS);
1082 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, GUS_PAN_FULL_LEFT);
1083 
1084 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) GUS_VOICE_RIGHT);
1085 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_PAN_POS);
1086 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, GUS_PAN_FULL_RIGHT);
1087 
1088 	/*
1089 	 * Attach to the generic audio layer
1090 	 */
1091 
1092 	audio_attach_mi(&gus_hw_if, HAS_CODEC(sc) ? (void *)&sc->sc_codec : (void *)sc, &sc->sc_dev);
1093 }
1094 
1095 int
1096 gusopen(addr, flags)
1097 	void *addr;
1098 	int flags;
1099 {
1100 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
1101 
1102 	DPRINTF(("gusopen() called\n"));
1103 
1104 	if (sc->sc_flags & GUS_OPEN)
1105 		return EBUSY;
1106 
1107 	/*
1108 	 * Some initialization
1109 	 */
1110 
1111 	sc->sc_flags |= GUS_OPEN;
1112 	sc->sc_dmabuf = 0;
1113 	sc->sc_playbuf = -1;
1114 	sc->sc_bufcnt = 0;
1115 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].start_addr = GUS_MEM_OFFSET - 1;
1116 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].current_addr = GUS_MEM_OFFSET;
1117 
1118 	if (HAS_CODEC(sc)) {
1119 		ad1848_open(&sc->sc_codec.sc_ad1848, flags);
1120 		sc->sc_codec.sc_ad1848.mute[AD1848_AUX1_CHANNEL] = 0;
1121 
1122 		/* turn on DAC output */
1123 		ad1848_mute_channel(&sc->sc_codec.sc_ad1848,
1124 				    AD1848_AUX1_CHANNEL, 0);
1125 		if (flags & FREAD) {
1126 			sc->sc_codec.sc_ad1848.mute[AD1848_MONO_CHANNEL] = 0;
1127 			ad1848_mute_channel(&sc->sc_codec.sc_ad1848,
1128 					    AD1848_MONO_CHANNEL, 0);
1129 		}
1130 	} else if (flags & FREAD) {
1131 		/* enable/unmute the microphone */
1132 		if (HAS_MIXER(sc)) {
1133 			gusics_mic_mute(&sc->sc_mixer, 0);
1134 		} else
1135 			gus_mic_ctl(sc, SPKR_ON);
1136 	}
1137 	if (sc->sc_nbufs == 0)
1138 	    gus_round_blocksize(sc, GUS_BUFFER_MULTIPLE); /* default blksiz */
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
1142 int
1143 gusmaxopen(addr, flags)
1144 	void *addr;
1145 	int flags;
1146 {
1147 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
1148 	return gusopen(ac->sc_ad1848.parent, flags);
1149 }
1150 
1151 STATIC void
1152 gus_deinterleave(sc, buf, size)
1153 	struct gus_softc *sc;
1154 	void *buf;
1155 	int size;
1156 {
1157 	/* deinterleave the stereo data.  We can use sc->sc_deintr_buf
1158 	   for scratch space. */
1159 	int i;
1160 
1161 	if (size > sc->sc_blocksize) {
1162 		printf("gus: deinterleave %d > %d\n", size, sc->sc_blocksize);
1163 		return;
1164 	} else if (size < sc->sc_blocksize) {
1165 		DPRINTF(("gus: deinterleave %d < %d\n", size, sc->sc_blocksize));
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	/*
1169 	 * size is in bytes.
1170 	 */
1171 	if (sc->sc_precision == 16) {
1172 		u_short *dei = sc->sc_deintr_buf;
1173 		u_short *sbuf = buf;
1174 		size >>= 1;		/* bytecnt to shortcnt */
1175 		/* copy 2nd of each pair of samples to the staging area, while
1176 		   compacting the 1st of each pair into the original area. */
1177 		for (i = 0; i < size/2-1; i++)  {
1178 			dei[i] = sbuf[i*2+1];
1179 			sbuf[i+1] = sbuf[i*2+2];
1180 		}
1181 		/*
1182 		 * this has copied one less sample than half of the
1183 		 * buffer.  The first sample of the 1st stream was
1184 		 * already in place and didn't need copying.
1185 		 * Therefore, we've moved all of the 1st stream's
1186 		 * samples into place.  We have one sample from 2nd
1187 		 * stream in the last slot of original area, not
1188 		 * copied to the staging area (But we don't need to!).
1189 		 * Copy the remainder of the original stream into place.
1190 		 */
1191 		memcpy(&sbuf[size/2], dei, i * sizeof(short));
1192 	} else {
1193 		u_char *dei = sc->sc_deintr_buf;
1194 		u_char *sbuf = buf;
1195 		for (i = 0; i < size/2-1; i++)  {
1196 			dei[i] = sbuf[i*2+1];
1197 			sbuf[i+1] = sbuf[i*2+2];
1198 		}
1199 		memcpy(&sbuf[size/2], dei, i);
1200 	}
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * Actually output a buffer to the DSP chip
1205  */
1206 
1207 int
1208 gusmax_dma_output(addr, buf, size, intr, arg)
1209 	void * addr;
1210 	void *buf;
1211 	int size;
1212 	void (*intr) __P((void *));
1213 	void *arg;
1214 {
1215 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
1216 	return gus_dma_output(ac->sc_ad1848.parent, buf, size, intr, arg);
1217 }
1218 
1219 /*
1220  * called at splgus() from interrupt handler.
1221  */
1222 void
1223 stereo_dmaintr(arg)
1224 	void *arg;
1225 {
1226     struct gus_softc *sc = arg;
1227     struct stereo_dma_intr *sa = &sc->sc_stereo;
1228 
1229     DMAPRINTF(("stereo_dmaintr"));
1230 
1231     /*
1232      * Put other half in its place, then call the real interrupt routine :)
1233      */
1234 
1235     sc->sc_dmaoutintr = sa->intr;
1236     sc->sc_outarg = sa->arg;
1237 
1238 #ifdef GUSPLAYDEBUG
1239     if (gusstats) {
1240       microtime(&dmarecords[dmarecord_index].tv);
1241       dmarecords[dmarecord_index].gusaddr = sa->dmabuf;
1242       dmarecords[dmarecord_index].bsdaddr = sa->buffer;
1243       dmarecords[dmarecord_index].count = sa->size;
1244       dmarecords[dmarecord_index].channel = 1;
1245       dmarecords[dmarecord_index].direction = 1;
1246       dmarecord_index = ++dmarecord_index % NDMARECS;
1247     }
1248 #endif
1249 
1250     gusdmaout(sc, sa->flags, sa->dmabuf, (caddr_t) sa->buffer, sa->size);
1251 
1252     sa->flags = 0;
1253     sa->dmabuf = 0;
1254     sa->buffer = 0;
1255     sa->size = 0;
1256     sa->intr = 0;
1257     sa->arg = 0;
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*
1261  * Start up DMA output to the card.
1262  * Called at splgus/splaudio already, either from intr handler or from
1263  * generic audio code.
1264  */
1265 int
1266 gus_dma_output(addr, buf, size, intr, arg)
1267 	void * addr;
1268 	void *buf;
1269 	int size;
1270 	void (*intr) __P((void *));
1271 	void *arg;
1272 {
1273 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
1274 	u_char *buffer = buf;
1275 	u_long boarddma;
1276 	int flags;
1277 
1278 	DMAPRINTF(("gus_dma_output %d @ %p\n", size, buf));
1279 
1280 	if (size != sc->sc_blocksize) {
1281 	    DPRINTF(("gus_dma_output reqsize %d not sc_blocksize %d\n",
1282 		     size, sc->sc_blocksize));
1283 	    return EINVAL;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	flags = GUSMASK_DMA_WRITE;
1287 	if (sc->sc_precision == 16)
1288 	    flags |= GUSMASK_DMA_DATA_SIZE;
1289 	if (sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW ||
1290 	    sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW ||
1291 	    sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
1292 	    sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
1293 	    flags |= GUSMASK_DMA_INVBIT;
1294 
1295 	if (sc->sc_channels == 2) {
1296 		if (sc->sc_precision == 16) {
1297 			if (size & 3) {
1298 				DPRINTF(("gus_dma_output: unpaired 16bit samples"));
1299 				size &= 3;
1300 			}
1301 		} else if (size & 1) {
1302 			DPRINTF(("gus_dma_output: unpaired samples"));
1303 			size &= 1;
1304 		}
1305 		if (size == 0)
1306 			return 0;
1307 
1308 		gus_deinterleave(sc, (void *)buffer, size);
1309 
1310 		size >>= 1;
1311 
1312  		boarddma = size * sc->sc_dmabuf + GUS_MEM_OFFSET;
1313 
1314 		sc->sc_stereo.intr = intr;
1315 		sc->sc_stereo.arg = arg;
1316 		sc->sc_stereo.size = size;
1317 		sc->sc_stereo.dmabuf = boarddma + GUS_LEFT_RIGHT_OFFSET;
1318 		sc->sc_stereo.buffer = buffer + size;
1319 		sc->sc_stereo.flags = flags;
1320 		if (gus_dostereo) {
1321 		  intr = stereo_dmaintr;
1322 		  arg = sc;
1323 		}
1324 	} else
1325 		boarddma = size * sc->sc_dmabuf + GUS_MEM_OFFSET;
1326 
1327 
1328 	sc->sc_flags |= GUS_LOCKED;
1329 	sc->sc_dmaoutintr = intr;
1330 	sc->sc_outarg = arg;
1331 
1332 #ifdef GUSPLAYDEBUG
1333 	if (gusstats) {
1334 	  microtime(&dmarecords[dmarecord_index].tv);
1335 	  dmarecords[dmarecord_index].gusaddr = boarddma;
1336 	  dmarecords[dmarecord_index].bsdaddr = buffer;
1337 	  dmarecords[dmarecord_index].count = size;
1338 	  dmarecords[dmarecord_index].channel = 0;
1339 	  dmarecords[dmarecord_index].direction = 1;
1340 	  dmarecord_index = ++dmarecord_index % NDMARECS;
1341 	}
1342 #endif
1343 
1344 	gusdmaout(sc, flags, boarddma, (caddr_t) buffer, size);
1345 
1346 	return 0;
1347 }
1348 
1349 void
1350 gusmax_close(addr)
1351 	void *addr;
1352 {
1353 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
1354 	struct gus_softc *sc = ac->sc_ad1848.parent;
1355 #if 0
1356 	ac->mute[AD1848_AUX1_CHANNEL] = MUTE_ALL;
1357 	ad1848_mute_channel(ac, MUTE_ALL); /* turn off DAC output */
1358 #endif
1359 	ad1848_close(&ac->sc_ad1848);
1360 	gusclose(sc);
1361 }
1362 
1363 /*
1364  * Close out device stuff.  Called at splgus() from generic audio layer.
1365  */
1366 void
1367 gusclose(addr)
1368 	void *addr;
1369 {
1370 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
1371 
1372         DPRINTF(("gus_close: sc=%p\n", sc));
1373 
1374 
1375 /*	if (sc->sc_flags & GUS_DMAOUT_ACTIVE) */ {
1376 		gus_halt_out_dma(sc);
1377 	}
1378 /*	if (sc->sc_flags & GUS_DMAIN_ACTIVE) */ {
1379 		gus_halt_in_dma(sc);
1380 	}
1381 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(GUS_OPEN|GUS_LOCKED|GUS_DMAOUT_ACTIVE|GUS_DMAIN_ACTIVE);
1382 
1383 	if (sc->sc_deintr_buf) {
1384 		FREE(sc->sc_deintr_buf, M_DEVBUF);
1385 		sc->sc_deintr_buf = NULL;
1386 	}
1387 	/* turn off speaker, etc. */
1388 
1389 	/* make sure the voices shut up: */
1390 	gus_stop_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_LEFT, 1);
1391 	gus_stop_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_RIGHT, 0);
1392 }
1393 
1394 /*
1395  * Service interrupts.  Farm them off to helper routines if we are using the
1396  * GUS for simple playback/record
1397  */
1398 
1399 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1400 int gusintrcnt;
1401 int gusdmaintrcnt;
1402 int gusvocintrcnt;
1403 #endif
1404 
1405 int
1406 gusintr(arg)
1407 	void *arg;
1408 {
1409 	struct gus_softc *sc = arg;
1410 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
1411 	bus_space_handle_t ioh1 = sc->sc_ioh1;
1412 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
1413 	unsigned char intr;
1414 
1415 	int retval = 0;
1416 
1417 	DPRINTF(("gusintr\n"));
1418 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1419 	gusintrcnt++;
1420 #endif
1421 	if (HAS_CODEC(sc))
1422 		retval = ad1848_isa_intr(&sc->sc_codec);
1423 	if ((intr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_IRQ_STATUS)) & GUSMASK_IRQ_DMATC) {
1424 		DMAPRINTF(("gusintr DMA flags=%x\n", sc->sc_flags));
1425 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1426 		gusdmaintrcnt++;
1427 #endif
1428 		retval += gus_dmaout_intr(sc);
1429 		if (sc->sc_flags & GUS_DMAIN_ACTIVE) {
1430 		    SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_SAMPLE_CONTROL);
1431 		    intr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
1432 		    if (intr & GUSMASK_SAMPLE_DMATC) {
1433 			retval += gus_dmain_intr(sc);
1434 		    }
1435 		}
1436 	}
1437 	if (intr & (GUSMASK_IRQ_VOICE | GUSMASK_IRQ_VOLUME)) {
1438 		DMAPRINTF(("gusintr voice flags=%x\n", sc->sc_flags));
1439 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1440 		gusvocintrcnt++;
1441 #endif
1442 		retval += gus_voice_intr(sc);
1443 	}
1444 	if (retval)
1445 		return 1;
1446 	return retval;
1447 }
1448 
1449 int gus_bufcnt[GUS_MEM_FOR_BUFFERS / GUS_BUFFER_MULTIPLE];
1450 int gus_restart;				/* how many restarts? */
1451 int gus_stops;				/* how many times did voice stop? */
1452 int gus_falsestops;			/* stopped but not done? */
1453 int gus_continues;
1454 
1455 struct playcont {
1456 	struct timeval tv;
1457 	u_int playbuf;
1458 	u_int dmabuf;
1459 	u_char bufcnt;
1460 	u_char vaction;
1461 	u_char voccntl;
1462 	u_char volcntl;
1463 	u_long curaddr;
1464 	u_long endaddr;
1465 } playstats[NDMARECS];
1466 
1467 int playcntr;
1468 
1469 STATIC void
1470 gus_dmaout_timeout(arg)
1471  	void *arg;
1472 {
1473  	struct gus_softc *sc = arg;
1474  	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
1475  	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
1476  	int s;
1477 
1478  	printf("%s: dmaout timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1479  	/*
1480  	 * Stop any DMA.
1481  	 */
1482 
1483  	s = splgus();
1484  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_CONTROL);
1485  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0);
1486 
1487 #if 0
1488  	/* XXX we will dmadone below? */
1489  	isa_dmaabort(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, sc->sc_playdrq);
1490 #endif
1491 
1492  	gus_dmaout_dointr(sc);
1493  	splx(s);
1494 }
1495 
1496 
1497 /*
1498  * Service DMA interrupts.  This routine will only get called if we're doing
1499  * a DMA transfer for playback/record requests from the audio layer.
1500  */
1501 
1502 STATIC int
1503 gus_dmaout_intr(sc)
1504 	struct gus_softc *sc;
1505 {
1506 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
1507 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
1508 
1509 	/*
1510 	 * If we got a DMA transfer complete from the GUS DRAM, then deal
1511 	 * with it.
1512 	 */
1513 
1514 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_CONTROL);
1515  	if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH) & GUSMASK_DMA_IRQPEND) {
1516 	    callout_stop(&sc->sc_dmaout_ch);
1517 	    gus_dmaout_dointr(sc);
1518 	    return 1;
1519 	}
1520 	return 0;
1521 }
1522 
1523 STATIC void
1524 gus_dmaout_dointr(sc)
1525 	struct gus_softc *sc;
1526 {
1527  	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
1528  	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
1529 
1530 	/* sc->sc_dmaoutcnt - 1 because DMA controller counts from zero?. */
1531  	isa_dmadone(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_playdrq);
1532 	sc->sc_flags &= ~GUS_DMAOUT_ACTIVE;  /* pending DMA is done */
1533  	DMAPRINTF(("gus_dmaout_dointr %d @ %p\n", sc->sc_dmaoutcnt,
1534 		   sc->sc_dmaoutaddr));
1535 
1536 	/*
1537 	 * to prevent clicking, we need to copy last sample
1538 	 * from last buffer to scratch area just before beginning of
1539 	 * buffer.  However, if we're doing formats that are converted by
1540 	 * the card during the DMA process, we need to pick up the converted
1541 	 * byte rather than the one we have in memory.
1542 	 */
1543 	if (sc->sc_dmabuf == sc->sc_nbufs - 1) {
1544 	  int i;
1545 	  switch (sc->sc_encoding) {
1546 	  case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
1547 	  case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
1548 	    if (sc->sc_precision == 8)
1549 	      goto byte;
1550 	    /* we have the native format */
1551 	    for (i = 1; i <= 2; i++)
1552 	      guspoke(iot, ioh2, sc->sc_gusaddr -
1553 		      (sc->sc_nbufs - 1) * sc->sc_chanblocksize - i,
1554 		      sc->sc_dmaoutaddr[sc->sc_dmaoutcnt-i]);
1555 	    break;
1556 	  case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
1557 	  case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
1558 	    guspoke(iot, ioh2, sc->sc_gusaddr -
1559 		    (sc->sc_nbufs - 1) * sc->sc_chanblocksize - 2,
1560 		    guspeek(iot, ioh2,
1561 			    sc->sc_gusaddr + sc->sc_chanblocksize - 2));
1562 	  case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
1563 	  case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
1564 	  byte:
1565 	    /* we need to fetch the translated byte, then stuff it. */
1566 	    guspoke(iot, ioh2, sc->sc_gusaddr -
1567 		    (sc->sc_nbufs - 1) * sc->sc_chanblocksize - 1,
1568 		    guspeek(iot, ioh2,
1569 			    sc->sc_gusaddr + sc->sc_chanblocksize - 1));
1570 	    break;
1571 	  }
1572 	}
1573 	/*
1574 	 * If this is the first half of stereo, "ignore" this one
1575 	 * and copy out the second half.
1576 	 */
1577 	if (sc->sc_dmaoutintr == stereo_dmaintr) {
1578 	    (*sc->sc_dmaoutintr)(sc->sc_outarg);
1579 	    return;
1580 	}
1581 	/*
1582 	 * If the voice is stopped, then start it.  Reset the loop
1583 	 * and roll bits.  Call the audio layer routine, since if
1584 	 * we're starting a stopped voice, that means that the next
1585 	 * buffer can be filled
1586 	 */
1587 
1588 	sc->sc_flags &= ~GUS_LOCKED;
1589 	if (sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl &
1590 	    GUSMASK_VOICE_STOPPED) {
1591 	    if (sc->sc_flags & GUS_PLAYING) {
1592 		printf("%s: playing yet stopped?\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1593 	    }
1594 	    sc->sc_bufcnt++; /* another yet to be played */
1595 	    gus_start_playing(sc, sc->sc_dmabuf);
1596 	    gus_restart++;
1597 	} else {
1598 	    /*
1599 	     * set the sound action based on which buffer we
1600 	     * just transferred.  If we just transferred buffer 0
1601 	     * we want the sound to loop when it gets to the nth
1602 	     * buffer; if we just transferred
1603 	     * any other buffer, we want the sound to roll over
1604 	     * at least one more time.  The voice interrupt
1605 	     * handlers will take care of accounting &
1606 	     * setting control bits if it's not caught up to us
1607 	     * yet.
1608 	     */
1609 	    if (++sc->sc_bufcnt == 2) {
1610 		/*
1611 		 * XXX
1612 		 * If we're too slow in reaction here,
1613 		 * the voice could be just approaching the
1614 		 * end of its run.  It should be set to stop,
1615 		 * so these adjustments might not DTRT.
1616 		 */
1617 		if (sc->sc_dmabuf == 0 &&
1618 		    sc->sc_playbuf == sc->sc_nbufs - 1) {
1619 		    /* player is just at the last buf, we're at the
1620 		       first.  Turn on looping, turn off rolling. */
1621 		    sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl |= GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE;
1622 		    sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl &= ~GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL;
1623 		    playstats[playcntr].vaction = 3;
1624 		} else {
1625 		    /* player is at previous buf:
1626 		       turn on rolling, turn off looping */
1627 		    sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl &= ~GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE;
1628 		    sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl |= GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL;
1629 		    playstats[playcntr].vaction = 4;
1630 		}
1631 #ifdef GUSPLAYDEBUG
1632 		if (gusstats) {
1633 		  microtime(&playstats[playcntr].tv);
1634 		  playstats[playcntr].endaddr = sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].end_addr;
1635 		  playstats[playcntr].voccntl = sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl;
1636 		  playstats[playcntr].volcntl = sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl;
1637 		  playstats[playcntr].playbuf = sc->sc_playbuf;
1638 		  playstats[playcntr].dmabuf = sc->sc_dmabuf;
1639 		  playstats[playcntr].bufcnt = sc->sc_bufcnt;
1640 		  playstats[playcntr].curaddr = gus_get_curaddr(sc, GUS_VOICE_LEFT);
1641 		  playcntr = ++playcntr % NDMARECS;
1642 		}
1643 #endif
1644 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, GUS_VOICE_LEFT);
1645 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
1646 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl);
1647 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_CONTROL);
1648 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl);
1649 	    }
1650 	}
1651 	gus_bufcnt[sc->sc_bufcnt-1]++;
1652 	/*
1653 	 * flip to the next DMA buffer
1654 	 */
1655 
1656 	sc->sc_dmabuf = ++sc->sc_dmabuf % sc->sc_nbufs;
1657 	/*
1658 	 * See comments below about DMA admission control strategy.
1659 	 * We can call the upper level here if we have an
1660 	 * idle buffer (not currently playing) to DMA into.
1661 	 */
1662 	if (sc->sc_dmaoutintr && sc->sc_bufcnt < sc->sc_nbufs) {
1663 	    /* clean out to prevent double calls */
1664 	    void (*pfunc) __P((void *)) = sc->sc_dmaoutintr;
1665 	    void *arg = sc->sc_outarg;
1666 
1667 	    sc->sc_outarg = 0;
1668 	    sc->sc_dmaoutintr = 0;
1669 	    (*pfunc)(arg);
1670 	}
1671 }
1672 
1673 /*
1674  * Service voice interrupts
1675  */
1676 
1677 STATIC int
1678 gus_voice_intr(sc)
1679 	struct gus_softc *sc;
1680 {
1681 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
1682 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
1683 	int ignore = 0, voice, rval = 0;
1684 	unsigned char intr, status;
1685 
1686 	/*
1687 	 * The point of this may not be obvious at first.  A voice can
1688 	 * interrupt more than once; according to the GUS SDK we are supposed
1689 	 * to ignore multiple interrupts for the same voice.
1690 	 */
1691 
1692 	while(1) {
1693 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_IRQ_STATUS);
1694 		intr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
1695 
1696 		if ((intr & (GUSMASK_WIRQ_VOLUME | GUSMASK_WIRQ_VOICE))
1697 			== (GUSMASK_WIRQ_VOLUME | GUSMASK_WIRQ_VOICE))
1698 			/*
1699 			 * No more interrupts, time to return
1700 			 */
1701 		 	return rval;
1702 
1703 		if ((intr & GUSMASK_WIRQ_VOICE) == 0) {
1704 
1705 		    /*
1706 		     * We've got a voice interrupt.  Ignore previous
1707 		     * interrupts by the same voice.
1708 		     */
1709 
1710 		    rval = 1;
1711 		    voice = intr & GUSMASK_WIRQ_VOICEMASK;
1712 
1713 		    if ((1 << voice) & ignore)
1714 			break;
1715 
1716 		    ignore |= 1 << voice;
1717 
1718 		    /*
1719 		     * If the voice is stopped, then force it to stop
1720 		     * (this stops it from continuously generating IRQs)
1721 		     */
1722 
1723 		    SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL+0x80);
1724 		    status = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
1725 		    if (status & GUSMASK_VOICE_STOPPED) {
1726 			if (voice != GUS_VOICE_LEFT) {
1727 			    DMAPRINTF(("%s: spurious voice %d stop?\n",
1728 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, voice));
1729 			    gus_stop_voice(sc, voice, 0);
1730 			    continue;
1731 			}
1732 			gus_stop_voice(sc, voice, 1);
1733 			/* also kill right voice */
1734 			gus_stop_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_RIGHT, 0);
1735 			sc->sc_bufcnt--; /* it finished a buffer */
1736 			if (sc->sc_bufcnt > 0) {
1737 			    /*
1738 			     * probably a race to get here: the voice
1739 			     * stopped while the DMA code was just trying to
1740 			     * get the next buffer in place.
1741 			     * Start the voice again.
1742 			     */
1743 			    printf("%s: stopped voice not drained? (%x)\n",
1744 				   sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_bufcnt);
1745 			    gus_falsestops++;
1746 
1747 			    sc->sc_playbuf = ++sc->sc_playbuf % sc->sc_nbufs;
1748 			    gus_start_playing(sc, sc->sc_playbuf);
1749 			} else if (sc->sc_bufcnt < 0) {
1750 			    panic("%s: negative bufcnt in stopped voice",
1751 				  sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1752 			} else {
1753 			    sc->sc_playbuf = -1; /* none are active */
1754 			    gus_stops++;
1755 			}
1756 			/* fall through to callback and admit another
1757 			   buffer.... */
1758 		    } else if (sc->sc_bufcnt != 0) {
1759 			/*
1760 			 * This should always be taken if the voice
1761 			 * is not stopped.
1762 			 */
1763 			gus_continues++;
1764 			if (gus_continue_playing(sc, voice)) {
1765 				/*
1766 				 * we shouldn't have continued--active DMA
1767 				 * is in the way in the ring, for
1768 				 * some as-yet undebugged reason.
1769 				 */
1770 				gus_stop_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_LEFT, 1);
1771 				/* also kill right voice */
1772 				gus_stop_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_RIGHT, 0);
1773 				sc->sc_playbuf = -1;
1774 				gus_stops++;
1775 			}
1776 		    }
1777 		    /*
1778 		     * call the upper level to send on down another
1779 		     * block. We do admission rate control as follows:
1780 		     *
1781 		     * When starting up output (in the first N
1782 		     * blocks), call the upper layer after the DMA is
1783 		     * complete (see above in gus_dmaout_intr()).
1784 		     *
1785 		     * When output is already in progress and we have
1786 		     * no more GUS buffers to use for DMA, the DMA
1787 		     * output routines do not call the upper layer.
1788 		     * Instead, we call the DMA completion routine
1789 		     * here, after the voice interrupts indicating
1790 		     * that it's finished with a buffer.
1791 		     *
1792 		     * However, don't call anything here if the DMA
1793 		     * output flag is set, (which shouldn't happen)
1794 		     * because we'll squish somebody else's DMA if
1795 		     * that's the case.  When DMA is done, it will
1796 		     * call back if there is a spare buffer.
1797 		     */
1798 		    if (sc->sc_dmaoutintr && !(sc->sc_flags & GUS_LOCKED)) {
1799 			if (sc->sc_dmaoutintr == stereo_dmaintr)
1800 			    printf("gusdmaout botch?\n");
1801 			else {
1802 			    /* clean out to avoid double calls */
1803 			    void (*pfunc) __P((void *)) = sc->sc_dmaoutintr;
1804 			    void *arg = sc->sc_outarg;
1805 
1806 			    sc->sc_outarg = 0;
1807 			    sc->sc_dmaoutintr = 0;
1808 			    (*pfunc)(arg);
1809 			}
1810 		    }
1811 		}
1812 
1813 		/*
1814 		 * Ignore other interrupts for now
1815 		 */
1816 	}
1817 	return 0;
1818 }
1819 
1820 STATIC void
1821 gus_start_playing(sc, bufno)
1822 	struct gus_softc *sc;
1823 	int bufno;
1824 {
1825 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
1826 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
1827 	/*
1828 	 * Start the voices playing, with buffer BUFNO.
1829 	 */
1830 
1831 	/*
1832 	 * Loop or roll if we have buffers ready.
1833 	 */
1834 
1835 	if (sc->sc_bufcnt == 1) {
1836 		sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl &= ~(GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE);
1837 		sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl &= ~(GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL);
1838 	} else {
1839 		if (bufno == sc->sc_nbufs - 1) {
1840 			sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl |= GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE;
1841 			sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl &= ~(GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL);
1842 		} else {
1843 			sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl &= ~GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE;
1844 			sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl |= GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL;
1845 		}
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, GUS_VOICE_LEFT);
1849 
1850 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
1851 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl);
1852 
1853 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_CONTROL);
1854 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl);
1855 
1856 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].current_addr =
1857 		GUS_MEM_OFFSET + sc->sc_chanblocksize * bufno;
1858 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].end_addr =
1859 		sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].current_addr + sc->sc_chanblocksize - 1;
1860 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].current_addr =
1861 		sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].current_addr +
1862 		(gus_dostereo && sc->sc_channels == 2 ? GUS_LEFT_RIGHT_OFFSET : 0);
1863 	/*
1864 	 * set up right channel to just loop forever, no interrupts,
1865 	 * starting at the buffer we just filled.  We'll feed it data
1866 	 * at the same time as left channel.
1867 	 */
1868 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].voccntl |= GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE;
1869 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].volcntl &= ~(GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL);
1870 
1871 #ifdef GUSPLAYDEBUG
1872 	if (gusstats) {
1873 		microtime(&playstats[playcntr].tv);
1874 		playstats[playcntr].curaddr = sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].current_addr;
1875 
1876 		playstats[playcntr].voccntl = sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl;
1877 		playstats[playcntr].volcntl = sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].volcntl;
1878 		playstats[playcntr].endaddr = sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].end_addr;
1879 		playstats[playcntr].playbuf = bufno;
1880 		playstats[playcntr].dmabuf = sc->sc_dmabuf;
1881 		playstats[playcntr].bufcnt = sc->sc_bufcnt;
1882 		playstats[playcntr].vaction = 5;
1883 		playcntr = ++playcntr % NDMARECS;
1884 	}
1885 #endif
1886 
1887 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, GUS_VOICE_RIGHT);
1888 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
1889 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].voccntl);
1890 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_CONTROL);
1891 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].volcntl);
1892 
1893 	gus_start_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_RIGHT, 0);
1894 	gus_start_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_LEFT, 1);
1895 	if (sc->sc_playbuf == -1)
1896 		/* mark start of playing */
1897 		sc->sc_playbuf = bufno;
1898 }
1899 
1900 STATIC int
1901 gus_continue_playing(sc, voice)
1902 	struct gus_softc *sc;
1903 	int voice;
1904 {
1905 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
1906 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
1907 
1908 	/*
1909 	 * stop this voice from interrupting while we work.
1910 	 */
1911 
1912 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
1913 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl & ~(GUSMASK_VOICE_IRQ));
1914 
1915 	/*
1916 	 * update playbuf to point to the buffer the hardware just started
1917 	 * playing
1918 	 */
1919 	sc->sc_playbuf = ++sc->sc_playbuf % sc->sc_nbufs;
1920 
1921 	/*
1922 	 * account for buffer just finished
1923 	 */
1924 	if (--sc->sc_bufcnt == 0) {
1925 		DPRINTF(("gus: bufcnt 0 on continuing voice?\n"));
1926 	}
1927 	if (sc->sc_playbuf == sc->sc_dmabuf && (sc->sc_flags & GUS_LOCKED)) {
1928 		printf("%s: continue into active dmabuf?\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1929 		return 1;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	/*
1933 	 * Select the end of the buffer based on the currently active
1934 	 * buffer, [plus extra contiguous buffers (if ready)].
1935 	 */
1936 
1937 	/*
1938 	 * set endpoint at end of buffer we just started playing.
1939 	 *
1940 	 * The total gets -1 because end addrs are one less than you might
1941 	 * think (the end_addr is the address of the last sample to play)
1942 	 */
1943 	gus_set_endaddr(sc, voice, GUS_MEM_OFFSET +
1944 			sc->sc_chanblocksize * (sc->sc_playbuf + 1) - 1);
1945 
1946 	if (sc->sc_bufcnt < 2) {
1947 		/*
1948 		 * Clear out the loop and roll flags, and rotate the currently
1949 		 * playing buffer.  That way, if we don't manage to get more
1950 		 * data before this buffer finishes, we'll just stop.
1951 		 */
1952 		sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl &= ~GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE;
1953 		sc->sc_voc[voice].volcntl &= ~GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL;
1954 		playstats[playcntr].vaction = 0;
1955 	} else {
1956 		/*
1957 		 * We have some buffers to play.  set LOOP if we're on the
1958 		 * last buffer in the ring, otherwise set ROLL.
1959 		 */
1960 		if (sc->sc_playbuf == sc->sc_nbufs - 1) {
1961 			sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl |= GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE;
1962 			sc->sc_voc[voice].volcntl &= ~GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL;
1963 			playstats[playcntr].vaction = 1;
1964 		} else {
1965 			sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl &= ~GUSMASK_LOOP_ENABLE;
1966 			sc->sc_voc[voice].volcntl |= GUSMASK_VOICE_ROLL;
1967 			playstats[playcntr].vaction = 2;
1968 		}
1969 	}
1970 #ifdef GUSPLAYDEBUG
1971 	if (gusstats) {
1972 		microtime(&playstats[playcntr].tv);
1973 		playstats[playcntr].curaddr = gus_get_curaddr(sc, voice);
1974 
1975 		playstats[playcntr].voccntl = sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl;
1976 		playstats[playcntr].volcntl = sc->sc_voc[voice].volcntl;
1977 		playstats[playcntr].endaddr = sc->sc_voc[voice].end_addr;
1978 		playstats[playcntr].playbuf = sc->sc_playbuf;
1979 		playstats[playcntr].dmabuf = sc->sc_dmabuf;
1980 		playstats[playcntr].bufcnt = sc->sc_bufcnt;
1981 		playcntr = ++playcntr % NDMARECS;
1982 	}
1983 #endif
1984 
1985 	/*
1986 	 * (re-)set voice parameters.  This will reenable interrupts from this
1987 	 * voice.
1988 	 */
1989 
1990 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
1991 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl);
1992 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_CONTROL);
1993 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[voice].volcntl);
1994 	return 0;
1995 }
1996 
1997 /*
1998  * Send/receive data into GUS's DRAM using DMA.  Called at splgus()
1999  */
2000 
2001 STATIC void
2002 gusdmaout(sc, flags, gusaddr, buffaddr, length)
2003 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2004 	int flags, length;
2005 	u_long gusaddr;
2006 	caddr_t buffaddr;
2007 {
2008 	unsigned char c = (unsigned char) flags;
2009 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2010 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2011 
2012 	DMAPRINTF(("gusdmaout flags=%x scflags=%x\n", flags, sc->sc_flags));
2013 
2014 	sc->sc_gusaddr = gusaddr;
2015 
2016 	/*
2017 	 * If we're using a 16 bit DMA channel, we have to jump through some
2018 	 * extra hoops; this includes translating the DRAM address a bit
2019 	 */
2020 
2021 	if (sc->sc_playdrq >= 4) {
2022 		c |= GUSMASK_DMA_WIDTH;
2023 		gusaddr = convert_to_16bit(gusaddr);
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	/*
2027 	 * Add flag bits that we always set - fast DMA, enable IRQ
2028 	 */
2029 
2030 	c |= GUSMASK_DMA_ENABLE | GUSMASK_DMA_R0 | GUSMASK_DMA_IRQ;
2031 
2032 	/*
2033 	 * Make sure the GUS _isn't_ setup for DMA
2034 	 */
2035 
2036  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_CONTROL);
2037 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0);
2038 
2039 	/*
2040 	 * Tell the PC DMA controller to start doing DMA
2041 	 */
2042 
2043 	sc->sc_dmaoutaddr = (u_char *) buffaddr;
2044 	sc->sc_dmaoutcnt = length;
2045  	isa_dmastart(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_playdrq, buffaddr, length,
2046  	    NULL, DMAMODE_WRITE, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
2047 
2048 	/*
2049 	 * Set up DMA address - use the upper 16 bits ONLY
2050 	 */
2051 
2052 	sc->sc_flags |= GUS_DMAOUT_ACTIVE;
2053 
2054  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_START);
2055  	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, (int) (gusaddr >> 4));
2056 
2057  	/*
2058  	 * Tell the GUS to start doing DMA
2059  	 */
2060 
2061  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_CONTROL);
2062 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, c);
2063 
2064 	/*
2065 	 * XXX If we don't finish in one second, give up...
2066 	 */
2067 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_dmaout_ch, hz, gus_dmaout_timeout, sc);
2068 }
2069 
2070 /*
2071  * Start a voice playing on the GUS.  Called from interrupt handler at
2072  * splgus().
2073  */
2074 
2075 STATIC void
2076 gus_start_voice(sc, voice, intrs)
2077 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2078 	int voice;
2079 	int intrs;
2080 {
2081 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2082 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2083 	u_long start;
2084 	u_long current;
2085 	u_long end;
2086 
2087 	/*
2088 	 * Pick all the values for the voice out of the gus_voice struct
2089 	 * and use those to program the voice
2090 	 */
2091 
2092  	start = sc->sc_voc[voice].start_addr;
2093  	current = sc->sc_voc[voice].current_addr;
2094  	end = sc->sc_voc[voice].end_addr;
2095 
2096  	/*
2097 	 * If we're using 16 bit data, mangle the addresses a bit
2098 	 */
2099 
2100 	if (sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl & GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16) {
2101 	        /* -1 on start so that we get onto sample boundary--other
2102 		   code always sets it for 1-byte rollover protection */
2103 		start = convert_to_16bit(start-1);
2104 		current = convert_to_16bit(current);
2105 		end = convert_to_16bit(end);
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	/*
2109 	 * Select the voice we want to use, and program the data addresses
2110 	 */
2111 
2112 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) voice);
2113 
2114 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_START_ADDR_HIGH);
2115 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_HIGH(start));
2116 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_START_ADDR_LOW);
2117 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_LOW(start));
2118 
2119 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_HIGH);
2120 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_HIGH(current));
2121 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_LOW);
2122 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_LOW(current));
2123 
2124 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_ADDR_HIGH);
2125 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_HIGH(end));
2126 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_ADDR_LOW);
2127 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_LOW(end));
2128 
2129 	/*
2130 	 * (maybe) enable interrupts, disable voice stopping
2131 	 */
2132 
2133 	if (intrs) {
2134 		sc->sc_flags |= GUS_PLAYING; /* playing is about to start */
2135 		sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl |= GUSMASK_VOICE_IRQ;
2136 		DMAPRINTF(("gus voice playing=%x\n", sc->sc_flags));
2137 	} else
2138 		sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl &= ~GUSMASK_VOICE_IRQ;
2139 	sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl &= ~(GUSMASK_VOICE_STOPPED |
2140 		GUSMASK_STOP_VOICE);
2141 
2142 	/*
2143 	 * Tell the GUS about it.  Note that we're doing volume ramping here
2144 	 * from 0 up to the set volume to help reduce clicks.
2145 	 */
2146 
2147 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_START_VOLUME);
2148 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
2149 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_VOLUME);
2150 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[voice].current_volume >> 4);
2151 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_VOLUME);
2152 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x00);
2153 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_RATE);
2154 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 63);
2155 
2156 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
2157 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl);
2158 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_CONTROL);
2159 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
2160 	delay(50);
2161 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
2162 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl);
2163 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_CONTROL);
2164 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
2165 
2166 }
2167 
2168 /*
2169  * Stop a given voice.  called at splgus()
2170  */
2171 
2172 STATIC void
2173 gus_stop_voice(sc, voice, intrs_too)
2174 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2175 	int voice;
2176 	int intrs_too;
2177 {
2178 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2179 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2180 
2181 	sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl |= GUSMASK_VOICE_STOPPED |
2182 		GUSMASK_STOP_VOICE;
2183 	if (intrs_too) {
2184 	  sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl &= ~(GUSMASK_VOICE_IRQ);
2185 	  /* no more DMA to do */
2186 	  sc->sc_flags &= ~GUS_PLAYING;
2187 	}
2188 	DMAPRINTF(("gusintr voice notplaying=%x\n", sc->sc_flags));
2189 
2190 	guspoke(iot, ioh2, 0L, 0);
2191 
2192 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) voice);
2193 
2194 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_VOLUME);
2195 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2196 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
2197 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl);
2198 	delay(100);
2199 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_VOLUME);
2200 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2201 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
2202 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl);
2203 
2204 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_HIGH);
2205 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2206 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_LOW);
2207 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2208 
2209 }
2210 
2211 
2212 /*
2213  * Set the volume of a given voice.  Called at splgus().
2214  */
2215 STATIC void
2216 gus_set_volume(sc, voice, volume)
2217 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2218 	int voice, volume;
2219 {
2220 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2221 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2222 	unsigned int gusvol;
2223 
2224 	gusvol = gus_log_volumes[volume < 512 ? volume : 511];
2225 
2226 	sc->sc_voc[voice].current_volume = gusvol;
2227 
2228 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) voice);
2229 
2230 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_START_VOLUME);
2231 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, (unsigned char) (gusvol >> 4));
2232 
2233 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_VOLUME);
2234 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, (unsigned char) (gusvol >> 4));
2235 
2236 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_VOLUME);
2237 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, gusvol << 4);
2238 	delay(500);
2239 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, gusvol << 4);
2240 
2241 }
2242 
2243 /*
2244  * Interface to the audio layer.
2245  */
2246 
2247 int
2248 gusmax_set_params(addr, setmode, usemode, p, r)
2249 	void *addr;
2250 	int setmode, usemode;
2251 	struct audio_params *p, *r;
2252 {
2253 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
2254 	struct gus_softc *sc = ac->sc_ad1848.parent;
2255 	int error;
2256 
2257 	error = ad1848_set_params(ac, setmode, usemode, p, r);
2258 	if (error)
2259 		return error;
2260 	error = gus_set_params(sc, setmode, usemode, p, r);
2261 	return error;
2262 }
2263 
2264 int
2265 gus_set_params(addr, setmode, usemode, p, r)
2266 	void *addr;
2267 	int setmode, usemode;
2268 	struct audio_params *p, *r;
2269 {
2270 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
2271 	int s;
2272 
2273 	switch (p->encoding) {
2274 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
2275 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
2276 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
2277 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
2278 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
2279 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
2280 		break;
2281 	default:
2282 		return (EINVAL);
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	s = splaudio();
2286 
2287 	if (p->precision == 8) {
2288 		sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl &= ~GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16;
2289 		sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].voccntl &= ~GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16;
2290 	} else {
2291 		sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].voccntl |= GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16;
2292 		sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].voccntl |= GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16;
2293 	}
2294 
2295 	sc->sc_encoding = p->encoding;
2296 	sc->sc_precision = p->precision;
2297 	sc->sc_channels = p->channels;
2298 
2299 	splx(s);
2300 
2301 	if (p->sample_rate > gus_max_frequency[sc->sc_voices - GUS_MIN_VOICES])
2302 		p->sample_rate = gus_max_frequency[sc->sc_voices - GUS_MIN_VOICES];
2303 	if (setmode & AUMODE_RECORD)
2304 		sc->sc_irate = p->sample_rate;
2305 	if (setmode & AUMODE_PLAY)
2306 		sc->sc_orate = p->sample_rate;
2307 
2308 	switch (p->encoding) {
2309 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
2310 		p->sw_code = mulaw_to_ulinear8;
2311 		r->sw_code = ulinear8_to_mulaw;
2312 		break;
2313 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
2314 		p->sw_code = alaw_to_ulinear8;
2315 		r->sw_code = ulinear8_to_alaw;
2316 		break;
2317 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
2318 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
2319 		r->sw_code = p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
2320 		break;
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	return 0;
2324 }
2325 
2326 /*
2327  * Interface to the audio layer - set the blocksize to the correct number
2328  * of units
2329  */
2330 
2331 int
2332 gusmax_round_blocksize(addr, blocksize)
2333 	void * addr;
2334 	int blocksize;
2335 {
2336 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
2337 	struct gus_softc *sc = ac->sc_ad1848.parent;
2338 
2339 /*	blocksize = ad1848_round_blocksize(ac, blocksize);*/
2340 	return gus_round_blocksize(sc, blocksize);
2341 }
2342 
2343 int
2344 gus_round_blocksize(addr, blocksize)
2345 	void * addr;
2346 	int blocksize;
2347 {
2348 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
2349 
2350 	DPRINTF(("gus_round_blocksize called\n"));
2351 
2352 	if ((sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW ||
2353 	     sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW) && blocksize > 32768)
2354 		blocksize = 32768;
2355 	else if (blocksize > 65536)
2356 		blocksize = 65536;
2357 
2358 	if ((blocksize % GUS_BUFFER_MULTIPLE) != 0)
2359 		blocksize = (blocksize / GUS_BUFFER_MULTIPLE + 1) *
2360 			GUS_BUFFER_MULTIPLE;
2361 
2362 	/* set up temporary buffer to hold the deinterleave, if necessary
2363 	   for stereo output */
2364 	if (sc->sc_deintr_buf) {
2365 		FREE(sc->sc_deintr_buf, M_DEVBUF);
2366 		sc->sc_deintr_buf = NULL;
2367 	}
2368 	MALLOC(sc->sc_deintr_buf, void *, blocksize>>1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2369 
2370 	sc->sc_blocksize = blocksize;
2371 	/* multi-buffering not quite working yet. */
2372 	sc->sc_nbufs = /*GUS_MEM_FOR_BUFFERS / blocksize*/ 2;
2373 
2374 	gus_set_chan_addrs(sc);
2375 
2376 	return blocksize;
2377 }
2378 
2379 int
2380 gus_get_out_gain(addr)
2381 	caddr_t addr;
2382 {
2383 	struct gus_softc *sc = (struct gus_softc *) addr;
2384 
2385 	DPRINTF(("gus_get_out_gain called\n"));
2386 	return sc->sc_ogain / 2;
2387 }
2388 
2389 STATIC inline void gus_set_voices(sc, voices)
2390 struct gus_softc *sc;
2391 int voices;
2392 {
2393 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2394 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2395 	/*
2396 	 * Select the active number of voices
2397 	 */
2398 
2399 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_ACTIVE_VOICES);
2400 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, (voices-1) | 0xc0);
2401 
2402 	sc->sc_voices = voices;
2403 }
2404 
2405 /*
2406  * Actually set the settings of various values on the card
2407  */
2408 
2409 int
2410 gusmax_commit_settings(addr)
2411 	void * addr;
2412 {
2413 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
2414 	struct gus_softc *sc = ac->sc_ad1848.parent;
2415 	int error;
2416 
2417 	error = ad1848_commit_settings(ac);
2418 	if (error)
2419 		return error;
2420 	return gus_commit_settings(sc);
2421 }
2422 
2423 /*
2424  * Commit the settings.  Called at normal IPL.
2425  */
2426 int
2427 gus_commit_settings(addr)
2428 	void * addr;
2429 {
2430 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
2431 	int s;
2432 
2433 	DPRINTF(("gus_commit_settings called (gain = %d)\n",sc->sc_ogain));
2434 
2435 
2436 	s = splgus();
2437 
2438 	gus_set_recrate(sc, sc->sc_irate);
2439 	gus_set_volume(sc, GUS_VOICE_LEFT, sc->sc_ogain);
2440 	gus_set_volume(sc, GUS_VOICE_RIGHT, sc->sc_ogain);
2441 	gus_set_samprate(sc, GUS_VOICE_LEFT, sc->sc_orate);
2442 	gus_set_samprate(sc, GUS_VOICE_RIGHT, sc->sc_orate);
2443 	splx(s);
2444 	gus_set_chan_addrs(sc);
2445 
2446 	return 0;
2447 }
2448 
2449 STATIC void
2450 gus_set_chan_addrs(sc)
2451 struct gus_softc *sc;
2452 {
2453 	/*
2454 	 * We use sc_nbufs * blocksize bytes of storage in the on-board GUS
2455 	 * ram.
2456 	 * For mono, each of the sc_nbufs buffers is DMA'd to in one chunk,
2457 	 * and both left & right channels play the same buffer.
2458 	 *
2459 	 * For stereo, each channel gets a contiguous half of the memory,
2460 	 * and each has sc_nbufs buffers of size blocksize/2.
2461 	 * Stereo data are deinterleaved in main memory before the DMA out
2462 	 * routines are called to queue the output.
2463 	 *
2464 	 * The blocksize per channel is kept in sc_chanblocksize.
2465 	 */
2466 	if (sc->sc_channels == 2)
2467 	    sc->sc_chanblocksize = sc->sc_blocksize/2;
2468 	else
2469 	    sc->sc_chanblocksize = sc->sc_blocksize;
2470 
2471 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_LEFT].start_addr = GUS_MEM_OFFSET - 1;
2472 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].start_addr =
2473 	    (gus_dostereo && sc->sc_channels == 2 ? GUS_LEFT_RIGHT_OFFSET : 0)
2474 	      + GUS_MEM_OFFSET - 1;
2475 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].current_addr =
2476 	    sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].start_addr + 1;
2477 	sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].end_addr =
2478 	    sc->sc_voc[GUS_VOICE_RIGHT].start_addr +
2479 	    sc->sc_nbufs * sc->sc_chanblocksize;
2480 
2481 }
2482 
2483 /*
2484  * Set the sample rate of the given voice.  Called at splgus().
2485  */
2486 
2487 STATIC void
2488 gus_set_samprate(sc, voice, freq)
2489 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2490 	int voice, freq;
2491 {
2492 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2493 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2494 	unsigned int fc;
2495 	u_long temp, f = (u_long) freq;
2496 
2497 	/*
2498 	 * calculate fc based on the number of active voices;
2499 	 * we need to use longs to preserve enough bits
2500 	 */
2501 
2502 	temp = (u_long) gus_max_frequency[sc->sc_voices-GUS_MIN_VOICES];
2503 
2504  	fc = (unsigned int)(((f << 9L) + (temp >> 1L)) / temp);
2505 
2506  	fc <<= 1;
2507 
2508 
2509 	/*
2510 	 * Program the voice frequency, and set it in the voice data record
2511 	 */
2512 
2513 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) voice);
2514 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_FREQ_CONTROL);
2515 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, fc);
2516 
2517 	sc->sc_voc[voice].rate = freq;
2518 
2519 }
2520 
2521 /*
2522  * Set the sample rate of the recording frequency.  Formula is from the GUS
2523  * SDK.  Called at splgus().
2524  */
2525 
2526 STATIC void
2527 gus_set_recrate(sc, rate)
2528 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2529 	u_long rate;
2530 {
2531 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2532 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2533 	u_char realrate;
2534 	DPRINTF(("gus_set_recrate %lu\n", rate));
2535 
2536 #if 0
2537 	realrate = 9878400/(16*(rate+2)); /* formula from GUS docs */
2538 #endif
2539 	realrate = (9878400 >> 4)/rate - 2; /* formula from code, sigh. */
2540 
2541 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_SAMPLE_FREQ);
2542  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, realrate);
2543 }
2544 
2545 /*
2546  * Interface to the audio layer - turn the output on or off.  Note that some
2547  * of these bits are flipped in the register
2548  */
2549 
2550 int
2551 gusmax_speaker_ctl(addr, newstate)
2552 	void * addr;
2553 	int newstate;
2554 {
2555 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *sc = addr;
2556 	return gus_speaker_ctl(sc->sc_ad1848.parent, newstate);
2557 }
2558 
2559 int
2560 gus_speaker_ctl(addr, newstate)
2561 	void * addr;
2562 	int newstate;
2563 {
2564 	struct gus_softc *sc = (struct gus_softc *) addr;
2565 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2566 	bus_space_handle_t ioh1 = sc->sc_ioh1;
2567 
2568 	/* Line out bit is flipped: 0 enables, 1 disables */
2569 	if ((newstate == SPKR_ON) &&
2570 	    (sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_LINE_OUT)) {
2571 		sc->sc_mixcontrol &= ~GUSMASK_LINE_OUT;
2572 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, sc->sc_mixcontrol);
2573 	}
2574 	if ((newstate == SPKR_OFF) &&
2575 	    (sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_LINE_OUT) == 0) {
2576 		sc->sc_mixcontrol |= GUSMASK_LINE_OUT;
2577 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, sc->sc_mixcontrol);
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	return 0;
2581 }
2582 
2583 STATIC int
2584 gus_linein_ctl(addr, newstate)
2585 	void * addr;
2586 	int newstate;
2587 {
2588 	struct gus_softc *sc = (struct gus_softc *) addr;
2589 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2590 	bus_space_handle_t ioh1 = sc->sc_ioh1;
2591 
2592 	/* Line in bit is flipped: 0 enables, 1 disables */
2593 	if ((newstate == SPKR_ON) &&
2594 	    (sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_LINE_IN)) {
2595 		sc->sc_mixcontrol &= ~GUSMASK_LINE_IN;
2596 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, sc->sc_mixcontrol);
2597 	}
2598 	if ((newstate == SPKR_OFF) &&
2599 	    (sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_LINE_IN) == 0) {
2600 		sc->sc_mixcontrol |= GUSMASK_LINE_IN;
2601 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, sc->sc_mixcontrol);
2602 	}
2603 
2604 	return 0;
2605 }
2606 
2607 STATIC int
2608 gus_mic_ctl(addr, newstate)
2609 	void * addr;
2610 	int newstate;
2611 {
2612 	struct gus_softc *sc = (struct gus_softc *) addr;
2613 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2614 	bus_space_handle_t ioh1 = sc->sc_ioh1;
2615 
2616 	/* Mic bit is normal: 1 enables, 0 disables */
2617 	if ((newstate == SPKR_ON) &&
2618 	    (sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_MIC_IN) == 0) {
2619 		sc->sc_mixcontrol |= GUSMASK_MIC_IN;
2620 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, sc->sc_mixcontrol);
2621 	}
2622 	if ((newstate == SPKR_OFF) &&
2623 	    (sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_MIC_IN)) {
2624 		sc->sc_mixcontrol &= ~GUSMASK_MIC_IN;
2625 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, sc->sc_mixcontrol);
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	return 0;
2629 }
2630 
2631 /*
2632  * Set the end address of a give voice.  Called at splgus()
2633  */
2634 
2635 STATIC void
2636 gus_set_endaddr(sc, voice, addr)
2637 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2638 	int voice;
2639 	u_long addr;
2640 {
2641 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2642 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2643 
2644 	sc->sc_voc[voice].end_addr = addr;
2645 
2646 	if (sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl & GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16)
2647 		addr = convert_to_16bit(addr);
2648 
2649 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_ADDR_HIGH);
2650 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_HIGH(addr));
2651 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_ADDR_LOW);
2652 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_LOW(addr));
2653 
2654 }
2655 
2656 #ifdef GUSPLAYDEBUG
2657 /*
2658  * Set current address.  called at splgus()
2659  */
2660 STATIC void
2661 gus_set_curaddr(sc, voice, addr)
2662 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2663 	int voice;
2664 	u_long addr;
2665 {
2666 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2667 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2668 
2669 	sc->sc_voc[voice].current_addr = addr;
2670 
2671 	if (sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl & GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16)
2672 		addr = convert_to_16bit(addr);
2673 
2674 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) voice);
2675 
2676 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_HIGH);
2677 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_HIGH(addr));
2678 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_LOW);
2679 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, ADDR_LOW(addr));
2680 
2681 }
2682 
2683 /*
2684  * Get current GUS playback address.  Called at splgus().
2685  */
2686 STATIC u_long
2687 gus_get_curaddr(sc, voice)
2688 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2689 	int voice;
2690 {
2691 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2692 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2693 	u_long addr;
2694 
2695 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) voice);
2696 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_HIGH|GUSREG_READ);
2697 	addr = (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW) & 0x1fff) << 7;
2698 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_LOW|GUSREG_READ);
2699 	addr |= (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW) >> 9L) & 0x7f;
2700 
2701 	if (sc->sc_voc[voice].voccntl & GUSMASK_DATA_SIZE16)
2702 	    addr = (addr & 0xc0000) | ((addr & 0x1ffff) << 1); /* undo 16-bit change */
2703 	DPRINTF(("gus voice %d curaddr %ld end_addr %ld\n",
2704 		 voice, addr, sc->sc_voc[voice].end_addr));
2705 	/* XXX sanity check the address? */
2706 
2707 	return(addr);
2708 }
2709 #endif
2710 
2711 /*
2712  * Convert an address value to a "16 bit" value - why this is necessary I
2713  * have NO idea
2714  */
2715 
2716 STATIC u_long
2717 convert_to_16bit(address)
2718 	u_long address;
2719 {
2720 	u_long old_address;
2721 
2722 	old_address = address;
2723 	address >>= 1;
2724 	address &= 0x0001ffffL;
2725 	address |= (old_address & 0x000c0000L);
2726 
2727 	return (address);
2728 }
2729 
2730 /*
2731  * Write a value into the GUS's DRAM
2732  */
2733 
2734 STATIC void
2735 guspoke(iot, ioh2, address, value)
2736 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
2737 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2;
2738 	long address;
2739 	unsigned char value;
2740 {
2741 
2742 	/*
2743 	 * Select the DRAM address
2744 	 */
2745 
2746  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DRAM_ADDR_LOW);
2747  	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, (unsigned int) (address & 0xffff));
2748  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH);
2749  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, (unsigned char) ((address >> 16) & 0xff));
2750 
2751 	/*
2752 	 * Actually write the data
2753 	 */
2754 
2755 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DRAM_DATA, value);
2756 }
2757 
2758 /*
2759  * Read a value from the GUS's DRAM
2760  */
2761 
2762 STATIC unsigned char
2763 guspeek(iot, ioh2, address)
2764 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
2765 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2;
2766 	u_long address;
2767 {
2768 
2769 	/*
2770 	 * Select the DRAM address
2771 	 */
2772 
2773  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DRAM_ADDR_LOW);
2774  	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, (unsigned int) (address & 0xffff));
2775  	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH);
2776  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, (unsigned char) ((address >> 16) & 0xff));
2777 
2778 	/*
2779 	 * Read in the data from the board
2780 	 */
2781 
2782 	return (unsigned char) bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DRAM_DATA);
2783 }
2784 
2785 /*
2786  * Reset the Gravis UltraSound card, completely
2787  */
2788 
2789 STATIC void
2790 gusreset(sc, voices)
2791 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2792 	int voices;
2793 {
2794 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2795 	bus_space_handle_t ioh1 = sc->sc_ioh1;
2796 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
2797 	bus_space_handle_t ioh4 = sc->sc_ioh4;
2798 	int i,s;
2799 
2800 	s = splgus();
2801 
2802 	/*
2803 	 * Reset the GF1 chip
2804 	 */
2805 
2806 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_RESET);
2807 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
2808 
2809 	delay(500);
2810 
2811 	/*
2812 	 * Release reset
2813 	 */
2814 
2815 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_RESET);
2816 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, GUSMASK_MASTER_RESET);
2817 
2818 	delay(500);
2819 
2820 	/*
2821 	 * Reset MIDI port as well
2822 	 */
2823 
2824 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh4, GUS_MIDI_CONTROL, MIDI_RESET);
2825 
2826 	delay(500);
2827 
2828 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh4, GUS_MIDI_CONTROL, 0x00);
2829 
2830 	/*
2831 	 * Clear interrupts
2832 	 */
2833 
2834 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_CONTROL);
2835 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
2836 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_TIMER_CONTROL);
2837 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
2838 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_SAMPLE_CONTROL);
2839 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x00);
2840 
2841 	gus_set_voices(sc, voices);
2842 
2843 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_IRQ_STATUS);
2844 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_CONTROL);
2845 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
2846 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_SAMPLE_CONTROL);
2847 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
2848 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_IRQ_STATUS);
2849 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
2850 
2851 	/*
2852 	 * Reset voice specific information
2853 	 */
2854 
2855 	for(i = 0; i < voices; i++) {
2856 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_VOICE_SELECT, (unsigned char) i);
2857 
2858 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOICE_CNTL);
2859 
2860 		sc->sc_voc[i].voccntl = GUSMASK_VOICE_STOPPED |
2861 			GUSMASK_STOP_VOICE;
2862 
2863 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[i].voccntl);
2864 
2865 		sc->sc_voc[i].volcntl = GUSMASK_VOLUME_STOPPED |
2866 				GUSMASK_STOP_VOLUME;
2867 
2868 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_CONTROL);
2869 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, sc->sc_voc[i].volcntl);
2870 
2871 		delay(100);
2872 
2873 		gus_set_samprate(sc, i, 8000);
2874 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_START_ADDR_HIGH);
2875 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2876 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_START_ADDR_LOW);
2877 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2878 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_ADDR_HIGH);
2879 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2880 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_ADDR_LOW);
2881 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2882 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_VOLUME_RATE);
2883 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x01);
2884 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_START_VOLUME);
2885 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x10);
2886 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_END_VOLUME);
2887 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0xe0);
2888 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_VOLUME);
2889 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2890 
2891 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_HIGH);
2892 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2893 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_CUR_ADDR_LOW);
2894 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_LOW, 0x0000);
2895 		SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_PAN_POS);
2896 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0x07);
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	/*
2900 	 * Clear out any pending IRQs
2901 	 */
2902 
2903 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_IRQ_STATUS);
2904 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_CONTROL);
2905 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
2906 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_SAMPLE_CONTROL);
2907 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
2908 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_IRQ_STATUS);
2909 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH);
2910 
2911 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_RESET);
2912 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, GUSMASK_MASTER_RESET | GUSMASK_DAC_ENABLE |
2913 		GUSMASK_IRQ_ENABLE);
2914 
2915 	splx(s);
2916 }
2917 
2918 
2919 STATIC int
2920 gus_init_cs4231(sc)
2921 	struct gus_softc *sc;
2922 {
2923 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
2924 	bus_space_handle_t ioh1 = sc->sc_ioh1;
2925 	int port = sc->sc_iobase;
2926 	u_char ctrl;
2927 
2928 	ctrl = (port & 0xf0) >> 4;	/* set port address middle nibble */
2929 	/*
2930 	 * The codec is a bit weird--swapped DMA channels.
2931 	 */
2932 	ctrl |= GUS_MAX_CODEC_ENABLE;
2933 	if (sc->sc_playdrq >= 4)
2934 		ctrl |= GUS_MAX_RECCHAN16;
2935 	if (sc->sc_recdrq >= 4)
2936 		ctrl |= GUS_MAX_PLAYCHAN16;
2937 
2938 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MAX_CTRL, ctrl);
2939 
2940 	sc->sc_codec.sc_ad1848.sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
2941 	sc->sc_codec.sc_iobase = port+GUS_MAX_CODEC_BASE;
2942 
2943 	if (ad1848_isa_mapprobe(&sc->sc_codec, sc->sc_codec.sc_iobase) == 0) {
2944 		sc->sc_flags &= ~GUS_CODEC_INSTALLED;
2945 		return (0);
2946 	} else {
2947 		struct ad1848_volume vol = {AUDIO_MAX_GAIN, AUDIO_MAX_GAIN};
2948 		sc->sc_flags |= GUS_CODEC_INSTALLED;
2949 		sc->sc_codec.sc_ad1848.parent = sc;
2950 		sc->sc_codec.sc_playdrq = sc->sc_recdrq;
2951 		sc->sc_codec.sc_play_maxsize = sc->sc_req_maxsize;
2952 		sc->sc_codec.sc_recdrq = sc->sc_playdrq;
2953 		sc->sc_codec.sc_rec_maxsize = sc->sc_play_maxsize;
2954 		gus_hw_if = gusmax_hw_if;
2955 		/* enable line in and mic in the GUS mixer; the codec chip
2956 		   will do the real mixing for them. */
2957 		sc->sc_mixcontrol &= ~GUSMASK_LINE_IN; /* 0 enables. */
2958 		sc->sc_mixcontrol |= GUSMASK_MIC_IN; /* 1 enables. */
2959 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh1, GUS_MIX_CONTROL, sc->sc_mixcontrol);
2960 
2961 		ad1848_isa_attach(&sc->sc_codec);
2962 		/* turn on pre-MUX microphone gain. */
2963 		ad1848_set_mic_gain(&sc->sc_codec.sc_ad1848, &vol);
2964 
2965 		return (1);
2966 	}
2967 }
2968 
2969 
2970 /*
2971  * Return info about the audio device, for the AUDIO_GETINFO ioctl
2972  */
2973 
2974 int
2975 gus_getdev(addr, dev)
2976 	void * addr;
2977 	struct audio_device *dev;
2978 {
2979 	*dev = gus_device;
2980 	return 0;
2981 }
2982 
2983 /*
2984  * stubs (XXX)
2985  */
2986 
2987 int
2988 gus_set_in_gain(addr, gain, balance)
2989 	caddr_t addr;
2990 	u_int gain;
2991 	u_char balance;
2992 {
2993 	DPRINTF(("gus_set_in_gain called\n"));
2994 	return 0;
2995 }
2996 
2997 int
2998 gus_get_in_gain(addr)
2999 	caddr_t addr;
3000 {
3001 	DPRINTF(("gus_get_in_gain called\n"));
3002 	return 0;
3003 }
3004 
3005 int
3006 gusmax_dma_input(addr, buf, size, callback, arg)
3007 	void * addr;
3008 	void *buf;
3009 	int size;
3010 	void (*callback) __P((void *));
3011 	void *arg;
3012 {
3013 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *sc = addr;
3014 	return gus_dma_input(sc->sc_ad1848.parent, buf, size, callback, arg);
3015 }
3016 
3017 /*
3018  * Start sampling the input source into the requested DMA buffer.
3019  * Called at splgus(), either from top-half or from interrupt handler.
3020  */
3021 int
3022 gus_dma_input(addr, buf, size, callback, arg)
3023 	void * addr;
3024 	void *buf;
3025 	int size;
3026 	void (*callback) __P((void *));
3027 	void *arg;
3028 {
3029 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
3030 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
3031 	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
3032 	u_char dmac;
3033 	DMAPRINTF(("gus_dma_input called\n"));
3034 
3035 	/*
3036 	 * Sample SIZE bytes of data from the card, into buffer at BUF.
3037 	 */
3038 
3039 	if (sc->sc_precision == 16)
3040 	    return EINVAL;		/* XXX */
3041 
3042 	/* set DMA modes */
3043 	dmac = GUSMASK_SAMPLE_IRQ|GUSMASK_SAMPLE_START;
3044 	if (sc->sc_recdrq >= 4)
3045 		dmac |= GUSMASK_SAMPLE_DATA16;
3046 	if (sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW ||
3047  	    sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW ||
3048  	    sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE ||
3049  	    sc->sc_encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE)
3050 	    dmac |= GUSMASK_SAMPLE_INVBIT;
3051 	if (sc->sc_channels == 2)
3052 	    dmac |= GUSMASK_SAMPLE_STEREO;
3053  	isa_dmastart(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_recdrq, buf, size,
3054  	    NULL, DMAMODE_READ, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
3055 
3056 	DMAPRINTF(("gus_dma_input isa_dmastarted\n"));
3057 	sc->sc_flags |= GUS_DMAIN_ACTIVE;
3058 	sc->sc_dmainintr = callback;
3059 	sc->sc_inarg = arg;
3060 	sc->sc_dmaincnt = size;
3061 	sc->sc_dmainaddr = buf;
3062 
3063 	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_SAMPLE_CONTROL);
3064 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, dmac);	/* Go! */
3065 
3066 
3067 	DMAPRINTF(("gus_dma_input returning\n"));
3068 
3069 	return 0;
3070 }
3071 
3072 STATIC int
3073 gus_dmain_intr(sc)
3074 	struct gus_softc *sc;
3075 {
3076         void (*callback) __P((void *));
3077 	void *arg;
3078 
3079 	DMAPRINTF(("gus_dmain_intr called\n"));
3080 	if (sc->sc_dmainintr) {
3081  	    isa_dmadone(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_recdrq);
3082 	    callback = sc->sc_dmainintr;
3083 	    arg = sc->sc_inarg;
3084 
3085 	    sc->sc_dmainaddr = 0;
3086 	    sc->sc_dmaincnt = 0;
3087 	    sc->sc_dmainintr = 0;
3088 	    sc->sc_inarg = 0;
3089 
3090 	    sc->sc_flags &= ~GUS_DMAIN_ACTIVE;
3091 	    DMAPRINTF(("calling dmain_intr callback %p(%p)\n", callback, arg));
3092 	    (*callback)(arg);
3093 	    return 1;
3094 	} else {
3095 	    DMAPRINTF(("gus_dmain_intr false?\n"));
3096 	    return 0;			/* XXX ??? */
3097 	}
3098 }
3099 
3100 int
3101 gusmax_halt_out_dma(addr)
3102 	void * addr;
3103 {
3104 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *sc = addr;
3105 	return gus_halt_out_dma(sc->sc_ad1848.parent);
3106 }
3107 
3108 
3109 int
3110 gusmax_halt_in_dma(addr)
3111 	void * addr;
3112 {
3113 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *sc = addr;
3114 	return gus_halt_in_dma(sc->sc_ad1848.parent);
3115 }
3116 
3117 /*
3118  * Stop any DMA output.  Called at splgus().
3119  */
3120 int
3121 gus_halt_out_dma(addr)
3122 	void * addr;
3123 {
3124  	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
3125  	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
3126  	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
3127 
3128 	DMAPRINTF(("gus_halt_out_dma called\n"));
3129 	/*
3130 	 * Make sure the GUS _isn't_ setup for DMA
3131 	 */
3132 
3133   	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_DMA_CONTROL);
3134  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH, 0);
3135 
3136 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_dmaout_ch);
3137  	isa_dmaabort(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_playdrq);
3138 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(GUS_DMAOUT_ACTIVE|GUS_LOCKED);
3139 	sc->sc_dmaoutintr = 0;
3140 	sc->sc_outarg = 0;
3141 	sc->sc_dmaoutaddr = 0;
3142 	sc->sc_dmaoutcnt = 0;
3143 	sc->sc_dmabuf = 0;
3144 	sc->sc_bufcnt = 0;
3145 	sc->sc_playbuf = -1;
3146 	/* also stop playing */
3147 	gus_stop_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_LEFT, 1);
3148 	gus_stop_voice(sc, GUS_VOICE_RIGHT, 0);
3149 
3150 	return 0;
3151 }
3152 
3153 /*
3154  * Stop any DMA output.  Called at splgus().
3155  */
3156 int
3157 gus_halt_in_dma(addr)
3158 	void * addr;
3159 {
3160  	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
3161  	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
3162  	bus_space_handle_t ioh2 = sc->sc_ioh2;
3163 	DMAPRINTF(("gus_halt_in_dma called\n"));
3164 
3165 	/*
3166 	 * Make sure the GUS _isn't_ setup for DMA
3167 	 */
3168 
3169   	SELECT_GUS_REG(iot, ioh2, GUSREG_SAMPLE_CONTROL);
3170  	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH,
3171  	     bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh2, GUS_DATA_HIGH) & ~(GUSMASK_SAMPLE_START|GUSMASK_SAMPLE_IRQ));
3172 
3173  	isa_dmaabort(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_recdrq);
3174 	sc->sc_flags &= ~GUS_DMAIN_ACTIVE;
3175 	sc->sc_dmainintr = 0;
3176 	sc->sc_inarg = 0;
3177 	sc->sc_dmainaddr = 0;
3178 	sc->sc_dmaincnt = 0;
3179 
3180 	return 0;
3181 }
3182 
3183 
3184 static ad1848_devmap_t gusmapping[] = {
3185 	{ GUSMAX_DAC_LVL, AD1848_KIND_LVL, AD1848_AUX1_CHANNEL },
3186 	{ GUSMAX_LINE_IN_LVL, AD1848_KIND_LVL, AD1848_LINE_CHANNEL },
3187 	{ GUSMAX_MONO_LVL, AD1848_KIND_LVL, AD1848_MONO_CHANNEL },
3188 	{ GUSMAX_CD_LVL, AD1848_KIND_LVL, AD1848_AUX2_CHANNEL },
3189 	{ GUSMAX_MONITOR_LVL, AD1848_KIND_LVL, AD1848_MONITOR_CHANNEL },
3190 	{ GUSMAX_OUT_LVL, AD1848_KIND_LVL, AD1848_DAC_CHANNEL },
3191 	{ GUSMAX_DAC_MUTE, AD1848_KIND_MUTE, AD1848_AUX1_CHANNEL },
3192 	{ GUSMAX_LINE_IN_MUTE, AD1848_KIND_MUTE, AD1848_LINE_CHANNEL },
3193 	{ GUSMAX_MONO_MUTE, AD1848_KIND_MUTE, AD1848_MONO_CHANNEL },
3194 	{ GUSMAX_CD_MUTE, AD1848_KIND_MUTE, AD1848_AUX2_CHANNEL },
3195 	{ GUSMAX_MONITOR_MUTE, AD1848_KIND_MUTE, AD1848_MONITOR_CHANNEL },
3196 	{ GUSMAX_REC_LVL, AD1848_KIND_RECORDGAIN, -1 },
3197 	{ GUSMAX_RECORD_SOURCE, AD1848_KIND_RECORDSOURCE, -1 }
3198 };
3199 
3200 static int nummap = sizeof(gusmapping) / sizeof(gusmapping[0]);
3201 
3202 STATIC int
3203 gusmax_mixer_get_port(addr, cp)
3204 	void *addr;
3205 	mixer_ctrl_t *cp;
3206 {
3207 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
3208 	struct gus_softc *sc = ac->sc_ad1848.parent;
3209 	struct ad1848_volume vol;
3210 	int error = ad1848_mixer_get_port(&ac->sc_ad1848, gusmapping,
3211 					  nummap, cp);
3212 
3213 	if (error != ENXIO)
3214 	  return (error);
3215 
3216 	error = EINVAL;
3217 
3218 	switch (cp->dev) {
3219 	case GUSMAX_SPEAKER_LVL:	/* fake speaker for mute naming */
3220 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3221 			if (sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_LINE_OUT)
3222 				vol.left = vol.right = AUDIO_MAX_GAIN;
3223 			else
3224 				vol.left = vol.right = AUDIO_MIN_GAIN;
3225 			error = 0;
3226 			ad1848_from_vol(cp, &vol);
3227 		}
3228 		break;
3229 
3230 	case GUSMAX_SPEAKER_MUTE:
3231 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3232 			cp->un.ord = sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_LINE_OUT ? 1 : 0;
3233 			error = 0;
3234 		}
3235 		break;
3236 	default:
3237 		error = ENXIO;
3238 		break;
3239 	}
3240 
3241 	return(error);
3242 }
3243 
3244 STATIC int
3245 gus_mixer_get_port(addr, cp)
3246 	void *addr;
3247 	mixer_ctrl_t *cp;
3248 {
3249 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
3250 	struct ics2101_softc *ic = &sc->sc_mixer;
3251 	struct ad1848_volume vol;
3252 	int error = EINVAL;
3253 
3254 	DPRINTF(("gus_mixer_get_port: dev=%d type=%d\n", cp->dev, cp->type));
3255 
3256 	if (!HAS_MIXER(sc) && cp->dev > GUSICS_MASTER_MUTE)
3257 		return ENXIO;
3258 
3259 	switch (cp->dev) {
3260 
3261 	case GUSICS_MIC_IN_MUTE:	/* Microphone */
3262 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3263 			if (HAS_MIXER(sc))
3264 				cp->un.ord = ic->sc_mute[GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3265 			else
3266 				cp->un.ord =
3267 				    sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_MIC_IN ? 0 : 1;
3268 			error = 0;
3269 		}
3270 		break;
3271 
3272 	case GUSICS_LINE_IN_MUTE:
3273 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3274 			if (HAS_MIXER(sc))
3275 				cp->un.ord = ic->sc_mute[GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3276 			else
3277 				cp->un.ord =
3278 				    sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_LINE_IN ? 1 : 0;
3279 			error = 0;
3280 		}
3281 		break;
3282 
3283 	case GUSICS_MASTER_MUTE:
3284 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3285 			if (HAS_MIXER(sc))
3286 				cp->un.ord = ic->sc_mute[GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3287 			else
3288 				cp->un.ord =
3289 				    sc->sc_mixcontrol & GUSMASK_LINE_OUT ? 1 : 0;
3290 			error = 0;
3291 		}
3292 		break;
3293 
3294 	case GUSICS_DAC_MUTE:
3295 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3296 			cp->un.ord = ic->sc_mute[GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3297 			error = 0;
3298 		}
3299 		break;
3300 
3301 	case GUSICS_CD_MUTE:
3302 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3303 			cp->un.ord = ic->sc_mute[GUSMIX_CHAN_CD][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3304 			error = 0;
3305 		}
3306 		break;
3307 
3308 	case GUSICS_MASTER_LVL:
3309 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3310 			vol.left = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3311 			vol.right = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER][ICSMIX_RIGHT];
3312 			if (ad1848_from_vol(cp, &vol))
3313 				error = 0;
3314 		}
3315 		break;
3316 
3317 	case GUSICS_MIC_IN_LVL:	/* Microphone */
3318 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3319 			vol.left = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3320 			vol.right = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC][ICSMIX_RIGHT];
3321 			if (ad1848_from_vol(cp, &vol))
3322 				error = 0;
3323 		}
3324 		break;
3325 
3326 	case GUSICS_LINE_IN_LVL:	/* line in */
3327 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3328 			vol.left = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3329 			vol.right = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE][ICSMIX_RIGHT];
3330 			if (ad1848_from_vol(cp, &vol))
3331 				error = 0;
3332 		}
3333 		break;
3334 
3335 
3336 	case GUSICS_CD_LVL:
3337 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3338 			vol.left = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_CD][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3339 			vol.right = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_CD][ICSMIX_RIGHT];
3340 			if (ad1848_from_vol(cp, &vol))
3341 				error = 0;
3342 		}
3343 		break;
3344 
3345 	case GUSICS_DAC_LVL:		/* dac out */
3346 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3347 			vol.left = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC][ICSMIX_LEFT];
3348 			vol.right = ic->sc_setting[GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC][ICSMIX_RIGHT];
3349 			if (ad1848_from_vol(cp, &vol))
3350 				error = 0;
3351 		}
3352 		break;
3353 
3354 
3355 	case GUSICS_RECORD_SOURCE:
3356 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3357 			/* Can't set anything else useful, sigh. */
3358 			 cp->un.ord = 0;
3359 		}
3360 		break;
3361 
3362 	default:
3363 		return ENXIO;
3364 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
3365 	}
3366 	return error;
3367 }
3368 
3369 STATIC void
3370 gusics_master_mute(ic, mute)
3371 	struct ics2101_softc *ic;
3372 	int mute;
3373 {
3374 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER, ICSMIX_LEFT, mute);
3375 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER, ICSMIX_RIGHT, mute);
3376 }
3377 
3378 STATIC void
3379 gusics_mic_mute(ic, mute)
3380 	struct ics2101_softc *ic;
3381 	int mute;
3382 {
3383 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC, ICSMIX_LEFT, mute);
3384 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC, ICSMIX_RIGHT, mute);
3385 }
3386 
3387 STATIC void
3388 gusics_linein_mute(ic, mute)
3389 	struct ics2101_softc *ic;
3390 	int mute;
3391 {
3392 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE, ICSMIX_LEFT, mute);
3393 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE, ICSMIX_RIGHT, mute);
3394 }
3395 
3396 STATIC void
3397 gusics_cd_mute(ic, mute)
3398 	struct ics2101_softc *ic;
3399 	int mute;
3400 {
3401 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_CD, ICSMIX_LEFT, mute);
3402 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_CD, ICSMIX_RIGHT, mute);
3403 }
3404 
3405 STATIC void
3406 gusics_dac_mute(ic, mute)
3407 	struct ics2101_softc *ic;
3408 	int mute;
3409 {
3410 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC, ICSMIX_LEFT, mute);
3411 	ics2101_mix_mute(ic, GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC, ICSMIX_RIGHT, mute);
3412 }
3413 
3414 STATIC int
3415 gusmax_mixer_set_port(addr, cp)
3416 	void *addr;
3417 	mixer_ctrl_t *cp;
3418 {
3419 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
3420 	struct gus_softc *sc = ac->sc_ad1848.parent;
3421 	struct ad1848_volume vol;
3422 	int error = ad1848_mixer_set_port(&ac->sc_ad1848, gusmapping,
3423 					  nummap, cp);
3424 
3425 	if (error != ENXIO)
3426 	  return (error);
3427 
3428 	DPRINTF(("gusmax_mixer_set_port: dev=%d type=%d\n", cp->dev, cp->type));
3429 
3430 	switch (cp->dev) {
3431 	case GUSMAX_SPEAKER_LVL:
3432 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE &&
3433 		    cp->un.value.num_channels == 1) {
3434 			if (ad1848_to_vol(cp, &vol)) {
3435 				gus_speaker_ctl(sc, vol.left > AUDIO_MIN_GAIN ?
3436 						SPKR_ON : SPKR_OFF);
3437 				error = 0;
3438 			}
3439 		}
3440 		break;
3441 
3442 	case GUSMAX_SPEAKER_MUTE:
3443 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3444 			gus_speaker_ctl(sc, cp->un.ord ? SPKR_OFF : SPKR_ON);
3445 			error = 0;
3446 		}
3447 		break;
3448 
3449 	default:
3450 		return ENXIO;
3451 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
3452     }
3453     return error;
3454 }
3455 
3456 STATIC int
3457 gus_mixer_set_port(addr, cp)
3458 	void *addr;
3459 	mixer_ctrl_t *cp;
3460 {
3461 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
3462 	struct ics2101_softc *ic = &sc->sc_mixer;
3463 	struct ad1848_volume vol;
3464 	int error = EINVAL;
3465 
3466 	DPRINTF(("gus_mixer_set_port: dev=%d type=%d\n", cp->dev, cp->type));
3467 
3468 	if (!HAS_MIXER(sc) && cp->dev > GUSICS_MASTER_MUTE)
3469 		return ENXIO;
3470 
3471 	switch (cp->dev) {
3472 
3473 	case GUSICS_MIC_IN_MUTE:	/* Microphone */
3474 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3475 			DPRINTF(("mic mute %d\n", cp->un.ord));
3476 			if (HAS_MIXER(sc)) {
3477 				gusics_mic_mute(ic, cp->un.ord);
3478 			}
3479 			gus_mic_ctl(sc, cp->un.ord ? SPKR_OFF : SPKR_ON);
3480 			error = 0;
3481 		}
3482 		break;
3483 
3484 	case GUSICS_LINE_IN_MUTE:
3485 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3486 			DPRINTF(("linein mute %d\n", cp->un.ord));
3487 			if (HAS_MIXER(sc)) {
3488 				gusics_linein_mute(ic, cp->un.ord);
3489 			}
3490 			gus_linein_ctl(sc, cp->un.ord ? SPKR_OFF : SPKR_ON);
3491 			error = 0;
3492 		}
3493 		break;
3494 
3495 	case GUSICS_MASTER_MUTE:
3496 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3497 			DPRINTF(("master mute %d\n", cp->un.ord));
3498 			if (HAS_MIXER(sc)) {
3499 				gusics_master_mute(ic, cp->un.ord);
3500 			}
3501 			gus_speaker_ctl(sc, cp->un.ord ? SPKR_OFF : SPKR_ON);
3502 			error = 0;
3503 		}
3504 		break;
3505 
3506 	case GUSICS_DAC_MUTE:
3507 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3508 			gusics_dac_mute(ic, cp->un.ord);
3509 			error = 0;
3510 		}
3511 		break;
3512 
3513 	case GUSICS_CD_MUTE:
3514 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM) {
3515 			gusics_cd_mute(ic, cp->un.ord);
3516 			error = 0;
3517 		}
3518 		break;
3519 
3520 	case GUSICS_MASTER_LVL:
3521 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3522 			if (ad1848_to_vol(cp, &vol)) {
3523 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3524 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER,
3525 						      ICSMIX_LEFT,
3526 						      vol.left);
3527 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3528 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER,
3529 						      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
3530 						      vol.right);
3531 				error = 0;
3532 			}
3533 		}
3534 		break;
3535 
3536 	case GUSICS_MIC_IN_LVL:	/* Microphone */
3537 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3538 			if (ad1848_to_vol(cp, &vol)) {
3539 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3540 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC,
3541 						      ICSMIX_LEFT,
3542 						      vol.left);
3543 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3544 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC,
3545 						      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
3546 						      vol.right);
3547 				error = 0;
3548 			}
3549 		}
3550 		break;
3551 
3552 	case GUSICS_LINE_IN_LVL:	/* line in */
3553 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3554 			if (ad1848_to_vol(cp, &vol)) {
3555 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3556 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE,
3557 						      ICSMIX_LEFT,
3558 						      vol.left);
3559 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3560 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE,
3561 						      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
3562 						      vol.right);
3563 				error = 0;
3564 			}
3565 		}
3566 		break;
3567 
3568 
3569 	case GUSICS_CD_LVL:
3570 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3571 			if (ad1848_to_vol(cp, &vol)) {
3572 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3573 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_CD,
3574 						      ICSMIX_LEFT,
3575 						      vol.left);
3576 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3577 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_CD,
3578 						      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
3579 						      vol.right);
3580 				error = 0;
3581 			}
3582 		}
3583 		break;
3584 
3585 	case GUSICS_DAC_LVL:		/* dac out */
3586 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) {
3587 			if (ad1848_to_vol(cp, &vol)) {
3588 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3589 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC,
3590 						      ICSMIX_LEFT,
3591 						      vol.left);
3592 				ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
3593 						      GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC,
3594 						      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
3595 						      vol.right);
3596 				error = 0;
3597 			}
3598 		}
3599 		break;
3600 
3601 
3602 	case GUSICS_RECORD_SOURCE:
3603 		if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM && cp->un.ord == 0) {
3604 			/* Can't set anything else useful, sigh. */
3605 			error = 0;
3606 		}
3607 		break;
3608 
3609 	default:
3610 		return ENXIO;
3611 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
3612 	}
3613 	return error;
3614 }
3615 
3616 STATIC int
3617 gus_get_props(addr)
3618 	void *addr;
3619 {
3620 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
3621 	return (AUDIO_PROP_MMAP |
3622 	    (sc->sc_recdrq == sc->sc_playdrq ? 0 : AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX));
3623 }
3624 
3625 STATIC int
3626 gusmax_get_props(addr)
3627 	void *addr;
3628 {
3629 	struct ad1848_isa_softc *ac = addr;
3630 	return gus_get_props(ac->sc_ad1848.parent);
3631 }
3632 
3633 STATIC int
3634 gusmax_mixer_query_devinfo(addr, dip)
3635 	void *addr;
3636 	mixer_devinfo_t *dip;
3637 {
3638 	DPRINTF(("gusmax_query_devinfo: index=%d\n", dip->index));
3639 
3640 	switch(dip->index) {
3641 #if 0
3642     case GUSMAX_MIC_IN_LVL:	/* Microphone */
3643 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3644 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3645 	dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3646 	dip->next = GUSMAX_MIC_IN_MUTE;
3647 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmicrophone);
3648 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3649 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3650 	break;
3651 #endif
3652 
3653     case GUSMAX_MONO_LVL:	/* mono/microphone mixer */
3654 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3655 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3656 	dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3657 	dip->next = GUSMAX_MONO_MUTE;
3658 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmicrophone);
3659 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 1;
3660 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3661 	break;
3662 
3663     case GUSMAX_DAC_LVL:		/*  dacout */
3664 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3665 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3666 	dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3667 	dip->next = GUSMAX_DAC_MUTE;
3668 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNdac);
3669 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3670 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3671 	break;
3672 
3673     case GUSMAX_LINE_IN_LVL:	/* line */
3674 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3675 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3676 	dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3677 	dip->next = GUSMAX_LINE_IN_MUTE;
3678 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNline);
3679 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3680 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3681 	break;
3682 
3683     case GUSMAX_CD_LVL:		/* cd */
3684 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3685 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3686 	dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3687 	dip->next = GUSMAX_CD_MUTE;
3688 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNcd);
3689 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3690 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3691 	break;
3692 
3693 
3694     case GUSMAX_MONITOR_LVL:	/* monitor level */
3695 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3696 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_MONITOR_CLASS;
3697 	dip->next = GUSMAX_MONITOR_MUTE;
3698 	dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3699 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmonitor);
3700 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 1;
3701 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3702 	break;
3703 
3704     case GUSMAX_OUT_LVL:		/* cs4231 output volume: not useful? */
3705 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3706 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_MONITOR_CLASS;
3707 	dip->prev = dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3708 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNoutput);
3709 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3710 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3711 	break;
3712 
3713     case GUSMAX_SPEAKER_LVL:		/* fake speaker volume */
3714 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3715 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_MONITOR_CLASS;
3716 	dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3717 	dip->next = GUSMAX_SPEAKER_MUTE;
3718 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmaster);
3719 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3720 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3721 	break;
3722 
3723     case GUSMAX_LINE_IN_MUTE:
3724 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3725 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3726 	dip->prev = GUSMAX_LINE_IN_LVL;
3727 	dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3728 	goto mute;
3729 
3730     case GUSMAX_DAC_MUTE:
3731 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3732 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3733 	dip->prev = GUSMAX_DAC_LVL;
3734 	dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3735 	goto mute;
3736 
3737     case GUSMAX_CD_MUTE:
3738 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3739 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3740 	dip->prev = GUSMAX_CD_LVL;
3741 	dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3742 	goto mute;
3743 
3744     case GUSMAX_MONO_MUTE:
3745 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3746 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3747 	dip->prev = GUSMAX_MONO_LVL;
3748 	dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3749 	goto mute;
3750 
3751     case GUSMAX_MONITOR_MUTE:
3752 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_OUTPUT_CLASS;
3753 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3754 	dip->prev = GUSMAX_MONITOR_LVL;
3755 	dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3756 	goto mute;
3757 
3758     case GUSMAX_SPEAKER_MUTE:
3759 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_OUTPUT_CLASS;
3760 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3761 	dip->prev = GUSMAX_SPEAKER_LVL;
3762 	dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3763     mute:
3764 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmute);
3765 	dip->un.e.num_mem = 2;
3766 	strcpy(dip->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoff);
3767 	dip->un.e.member[0].ord = 0;
3768 	strcpy(dip->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNon);
3769 	dip->un.e.member[1].ord = 1;
3770 	break;
3771 
3772     case GUSMAX_REC_LVL:	/* record level */
3773 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3774 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_RECORD_CLASS;
3775 	dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3776 	dip->next = GUSMAX_RECORD_SOURCE;
3777 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNrecord);
3778 	dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3779 	strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3780 	break;
3781 
3782     case GUSMAX_RECORD_SOURCE:
3783 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_RECORD_CLASS;
3784 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3785 	dip->prev = GUSMAX_REC_LVL;
3786 	dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3787 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNsource);
3788 	dip->un.e.num_mem = 4;
3789 	strcpy(dip->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoutput);
3790 	dip->un.e.member[0].ord = DAC_IN_PORT;
3791 	strcpy(dip->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNmicrophone);
3792 	dip->un.e.member[1].ord = MIC_IN_PORT;
3793 	strcpy(dip->un.e.member[2].label.name, AudioNdac);
3794 	dip->un.e.member[2].ord = AUX1_IN_PORT;
3795 	strcpy(dip->un.e.member[3].label.name, AudioNline);
3796 	dip->un.e.member[3].ord = LINE_IN_PORT;
3797 	break;
3798 
3799     case GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS:			/* input class descriptor */
3800 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
3801 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_INPUT_CLASS;
3802 	dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3803 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCinputs);
3804 	break;
3805 
3806     case GUSMAX_OUTPUT_CLASS:			/* output class descriptor */
3807 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
3808 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_OUTPUT_CLASS;
3809 	dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3810 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCoutputs);
3811 	break;
3812 
3813     case GUSMAX_MONITOR_CLASS:			/* monitor class descriptor */
3814 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
3815 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_MONITOR_CLASS;
3816 	dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3817 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCmonitor);
3818 	break;
3819 
3820     case GUSMAX_RECORD_CLASS:			/* record source class */
3821 	dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
3822 	dip->mixer_class = GUSMAX_RECORD_CLASS;
3823 	dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3824 	strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCrecord);
3825 	break;
3826 
3827     default:
3828 	return ENXIO;
3829 	/*NOTREACHED*/
3830     }
3831     DPRINTF(("AUDIO_MIXER_DEVINFO: name=%s\n", dip->label.name));
3832 	return 0;
3833 }
3834 
3835 STATIC int
3836 gus_mixer_query_devinfo(addr, dip)
3837 	void *addr;
3838 	mixer_devinfo_t *dip;
3839 {
3840 	struct gus_softc *sc = addr;
3841 
3842 	DPRINTF(("gusmax_query_devinfo: index=%d\n", dip->index));
3843 
3844 	if (!HAS_MIXER(sc) && dip->index > GUSICS_MASTER_MUTE)
3845 		return ENXIO;
3846 
3847 	switch(dip->index) {
3848 
3849 	case GUSICS_MIC_IN_LVL:	/* Microphone */
3850 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3851 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3852 		dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3853 		dip->next = GUSICS_MIC_IN_MUTE;
3854 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmicrophone);
3855 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3856 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3857 		break;
3858 
3859 	case GUSICS_LINE_IN_LVL:	/* line */
3860 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3861 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3862 		dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3863 		dip->next = GUSICS_LINE_IN_MUTE;
3864 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNline);
3865 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3866 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3867 		break;
3868 
3869 	case GUSICS_CD_LVL:		/* cd */
3870 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3871 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3872 		dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3873 		dip->next = GUSICS_CD_MUTE;
3874 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNcd);
3875 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3876 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3877 		break;
3878 
3879 	case GUSICS_DAC_LVL:		/*  dacout */
3880 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3881 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3882 		dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3883 		dip->next = GUSICS_DAC_MUTE;
3884 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNdac);
3885 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3886 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3887 		break;
3888 
3889 	case GUSICS_MASTER_LVL:		/*  master output */
3890 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
3891 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_OUTPUT_CLASS;
3892 		dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3893 		dip->next = GUSICS_MASTER_MUTE;
3894 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmaster);
3895 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
3896 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
3897 		break;
3898 
3899 
3900 	case GUSICS_LINE_IN_MUTE:
3901 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3902 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3903 		dip->prev = GUSICS_LINE_IN_LVL;
3904 		dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3905 		goto mute;
3906 
3907 	case GUSICS_DAC_MUTE:
3908 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3909 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3910 		dip->prev = GUSICS_DAC_LVL;
3911 		dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3912 		goto mute;
3913 
3914 	case GUSICS_CD_MUTE:
3915 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3916 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3917 		dip->prev = GUSICS_CD_LVL;
3918 		dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3919 		goto mute;
3920 
3921 	case GUSICS_MIC_IN_MUTE:
3922 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3923 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3924 		dip->prev = GUSICS_MIC_IN_LVL;
3925 		dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3926 		goto mute;
3927 
3928 	case GUSICS_MASTER_MUTE:
3929 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_OUTPUT_CLASS;
3930 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3931 		dip->prev = GUSICS_MASTER_LVL;
3932 		dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3933 mute:
3934 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmute);
3935 		dip->un.e.num_mem = 2;
3936 		strcpy(dip->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoff);
3937 		dip->un.e.member[0].ord = 0;
3938 		strcpy(dip->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNon);
3939 		dip->un.e.member[1].ord = 1;
3940 		break;
3941 
3942 	case GUSICS_RECORD_SOURCE:
3943 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_RECORD_CLASS;
3944 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
3945 		dip->prev = dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3946 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNsource);
3947 		dip->un.e.num_mem = 1;
3948 		strcpy(dip->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoutput);
3949 		dip->un.e.member[0].ord = GUSICS_MASTER_LVL;
3950 		break;
3951 
3952 	case GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS:
3953 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
3954 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_INPUT_CLASS;
3955 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3956 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCinputs);
3957 		break;
3958 
3959 	case GUSICS_OUTPUT_CLASS:
3960 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
3961 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_OUTPUT_CLASS;
3962 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3963 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCoutputs);
3964 		break;
3965 
3966 	case GUSICS_RECORD_CLASS:
3967 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
3968 		dip->mixer_class = GUSICS_RECORD_CLASS;
3969 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
3970 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCrecord);
3971 		break;
3972 
3973 	default:
3974 		return ENXIO;
3975 	/*NOTREACHED*/
3976 	}
3977 	DPRINTF(("AUDIO_MIXER_DEVINFO: name=%s\n", dip->label.name));
3978 	return 0;
3979 }
3980 
3981 STATIC int
3982 gus_query_encoding(addr, fp)
3983 	void *addr;
3984 	struct audio_encoding *fp;
3985 {
3986 	switch (fp->index) {
3987 	case 0:
3988 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
3989 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
3990 		fp->precision = 8;
3991 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
3992 		break;
3993 	case 1:
3994 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
3995 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
3996 		fp->precision = 8;
3997 		fp->flags = 0;
3998 		break;
3999 	case 2:
4000 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
4001 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
4002 		fp->precision = 16;
4003 		fp->flags = 0;
4004 		break;
4005 	case 3:
4006 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
4007 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
4008 		fp->precision = 8;
4009 		fp->flags = 0;
4010 		break;
4011 	case 4:
4012 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
4013 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
4014 		fp->precision = 16;
4015 		fp->flags = 0;
4016 		break;
4017 	case 5:
4018 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
4019 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
4020 		fp->precision = 16;
4021 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
4022 		break;
4023 	case 6:
4024 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
4025 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
4026 		fp->precision = 16;
4027 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
4028 		break;
4029 	case 7:
4030 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
4031 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
4032 		fp->precision = 8;
4033 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
4034 		break;
4035 
4036 	default:
4037 		return(EINVAL);
4038 		/*NOTREACHED*/
4039 	}
4040 	return (0);
4041 }
4042 
4043 /*
4044  * Setup the ICS mixer in "transparent" mode: reset everything to a sensible
4045  * level.  Levels as suggested by GUS SDK code.
4046  */
4047 
4048 STATIC void
4049 gus_init_ics2101(sc)
4050 	struct gus_softc *sc;
4051 {
4052 	struct ics2101_softc *ic = &sc->sc_mixer;
4053 	sc->sc_mixer.sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
4054 	sc->sc_mixer.sc_selio = GUS_MIXER_SELECT;
4055 	sc->sc_mixer.sc_selio_ioh = sc->sc_ioh3;
4056 	sc->sc_mixer.sc_dataio = GUS_MIXER_DATA;
4057 	sc->sc_mixer.sc_dataio_ioh = sc->sc_ioh2;
4058 	sc->sc_mixer.sc_flags = (sc->sc_revision == 5) ? ICS_FLIP : 0;
4059 
4060 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4061 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC,
4062 			      ICSMIX_LEFT,
4063 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4064 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4065 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_MIC,
4066 			      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
4067 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4068 	/*
4069 	 * Start with microphone muted by the mixer...
4070 	 */
4071 	gusics_mic_mute(ic, 1);
4072 
4073 	/* ... and enabled by the GUS master mix control */
4074 	gus_mic_ctl(sc, SPKR_ON);
4075 
4076 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4077 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE,
4078 			      ICSMIX_LEFT,
4079 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4080 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4081 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_LINE,
4082 			      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
4083 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4084 
4085 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4086 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_CD,
4087 			      ICSMIX_LEFT,
4088 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4089 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4090 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_CD,
4091 			      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
4092 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4093 
4094 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4095 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC,
4096 			      ICSMIX_LEFT,
4097 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4098 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4099 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_DAC,
4100 			      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
4101 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4102 
4103 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4104 			      ICSMIX_CHAN_4,
4105 			      ICSMIX_LEFT,
4106 			      ICSMIX_MAX_ATTN);
4107 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4108 			      ICSMIX_CHAN_4,
4109 			      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
4110 			      ICSMIX_MAX_ATTN);
4111 
4112 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4113 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER,
4114 			      ICSMIX_LEFT,
4115 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4116 	ics2101_mix_attenuate(ic,
4117 			      GUSMIX_CHAN_MASTER,
4118 			      ICSMIX_RIGHT,
4119 			      ICSMIX_MIN_ATTN);
4120 	/* unmute other stuff: */
4121 	gusics_cd_mute(ic, 0);
4122 	gusics_dac_mute(ic, 0);
4123 	gusics_linein_mute(ic, 0);
4124 	return;
4125 }
4126 
4127 
4128 #endif /* NGUS */
4129