1 /* $NetBSD: cs89x0isa.c,v 1.9 2004/09/14 20:20:46 drochner Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright 1997 5 * Digital Equipment Corporation. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This software is furnished under license and may be used and 8 * copied only in accordance with the following terms and conditions. 9 * Subject to these conditions, you may download, copy, install, 10 * use, modify and distribute this software in source and/or binary 11 * form. No title or ownership is transferred hereby. 12 * 13 * 1) Any source code used, modified or distributed must reproduce 14 * and retain this copyright notice and list of conditions as 15 * they appear in the source file. 16 * 17 * 2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of 18 * Digital Equipment Corporation. Neither the "Digital Equipment 19 * Corporation" name nor any trademark or logo of Digital Equipment 20 * Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived 21 * from this software without the prior written permission of 22 * Digital Equipment Corporation. 23 * 24 * 3) This software is provided "AS-IS" and any express or implied 25 * warranties, including but not limited to, any implied warranties 26 * of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or 27 * non-infringement are disclaimed. In no event shall DIGITAL be 28 * liable for any damages whatsoever, and in particular, DIGITAL 29 * shall not be liable for special, indirect, consequential, or 30 * incidental damages or damages for lost profits, loss of 31 * revenue or loss of use, whether such damages arise in contract, 32 * negligence, tort, under statute, in equity, at law or otherwise, 33 * even if advised of the possibility of such damage. 34 */ 35 36 /* isa DMA routines for cs89x0 */ 37 38 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cs89x0isa.c,v 1.9 2004/09/14 20:20:46 drochner Exp $"); 40 41 #include <sys/param.h> 42 #include <sys/systm.h> 43 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 44 #include <sys/socket.h> 45 #include <sys/device.h> 46 47 #include "rnd.h" 48 #if NRND > 0 49 #include <sys/rnd.h> 50 #endif 51 52 #include <net/if.h> 53 #include <net/if_ether.h> 54 #include <net/if_media.h> 55 56 #include <machine/bus.h> 57 58 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h> 59 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h> 60 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h> 61 62 #include <dev/ic/cs89x0reg.h> 63 #include <dev/ic/cs89x0var.h> 64 #include <dev/isa/cs89x0isavar.h> 65 66 #define DMA_STATUS_BITS 0x0007 /* bit masks for checking DMA status */ 67 #define DMA_STATUS_OK 0x0004 68 69 void 70 cs_isa_dma_attach(struct cs_softc *sc) 71 { 72 struct cs_softc_isa *isc = (void *)sc; 73 74 if (isc->sc_drq == ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ) 75 printf("%s: DMA channel unspecified, not using DMA\n", 76 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 77 else if (isc->sc_drq < 5 || isc->sc_drq > 7) 78 printf("%s: invalid DMA channel, not using DMA\n", 79 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 80 else { 81 bus_size_t maxsize; 82 bus_addr_t dma_addr; 83 84 maxsize = isa_dmamaxsize(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq); 85 if (maxsize < CS8900_DMASIZE) { 86 printf("%s: max DMA size %lu is less than required %d\n", 87 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (u_long)maxsize, 88 CS8900_DMASIZE); 89 goto after_dma_block; 90 } 91 92 if (isa_drq_alloc(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq) != 0) { 93 printf("%s: unable to reserve drq %d\n", 94 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, isc->sc_drq); 95 goto after_dma_block; 96 } 97 98 if (isa_dmamap_create(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq, 99 CS8900_DMASIZE, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) != 0) { 100 printf("%s: unable to create ISA DMA map\n", 101 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 102 goto after_dma_block; 103 } 104 if (isa_dmamem_alloc(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq, 105 CS8900_DMASIZE, &dma_addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) { 106 printf("%s: unable to allocate DMA buffer\n", 107 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 108 goto after_dma_block; 109 } 110 if (isa_dmamem_map(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq, dma_addr, 111 CS8900_DMASIZE, &isc->sc_dmabase, 112 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT /* XXX */ ) != 0) { 113 printf("%s: unable to map DMA buffer\n", 114 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 115 isa_dmamem_free(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq, dma_addr, 116 CS8900_DMASIZE); 117 goto after_dma_block; 118 } 119 120 isc->sc_dmasize = CS8900_DMASIZE; 121 sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_DMA_MODE; 122 isc->sc_dmaaddr = dma_addr; 123 after_dma_block: 124 ; 125 } 126 } 127 128 void cs_isa_dma_chipinit(struct cs_softc *sc) 129 { 130 struct cs_softc_isa *isc = (void *)sc; 131 132 if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_DMA_MODE) { 133 /* 134 * First we program the DMA controller and ensure the memory 135 * buffer is valid. If it isn't then we just go on without 136 * DMA. 137 */ 138 if (isa_dmastart(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq, isc->sc_dmabase, 139 isc->sc_dmasize, NULL, DMAMODE_READ | DMAMODE_LOOPDEMAND, 140 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) { 141 /* XXX XXX XXX */ 142 panic("%s: unable to start DMA", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 143 } 144 isc->sc_dmacur = isc->sc_dmabase; 145 146 /* interrupt when a DMA'd frame is received */ 147 CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG, 148 RX_CFG_ALL_IE | RX_CFG_RX_DMA_ONLY); 149 150 /* 151 * set the DMA burst bit so we don't tie up the bus for too 152 * long. 153 */ 154 if (isc->sc_dmasize == 16384) { 155 CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL, 156 ((CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL) & 157 ~BUS_CTL_DMA_SIZE) | BUS_CTL_DMA_BURST)); 158 } else { /* use 64K */ 159 CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL, 160 CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL) | 161 BUS_CTL_DMA_SIZE | BUS_CTL_DMA_BURST); 162 } 163 164 CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_DMA_CHANNEL, isc->sc_drq - 5); 165 } 166 } 167 168 void cs_process_rx_dma(struct cs_softc *sc) 169 { 170 struct cs_softc_isa *isc = (void *)sc; 171 struct ifnet *ifp; 172 u_int16_t num_dma_frames; 173 u_int16_t pkt_length; 174 u_int16_t status; 175 u_int to_copy; 176 char *dma_mem_ptr; 177 struct mbuf *m; 178 u_char *pBuff; 179 int pad; 180 181 /* initialise the pointers */ 182 ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 183 184 /* Read the number of frames DMAed. */ 185 num_dma_frames = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_DMA_FRAME_COUNT); 186 num_dma_frames &= (u_int16_t) (0x0fff); 187 188 /* 189 * Loop till number of DMA frames ready to read is zero. After 190 * reading the frame out of memory we must check if any have been 191 * received while we were processing 192 */ 193 while (num_dma_frames != 0) { 194 dma_mem_ptr = isc->sc_dmacur; 195 196 /* 197 * process all of the DMA frames in memory 198 * 199 * This loop relies on the dma_mem_ptr variable being set to the 200 * next frames start address. 201 */ 202 for (; num_dma_frames > 0; num_dma_frames--) { 203 204 /* 205 * Get the length and status of the packet. Only the 206 * status is guaranteed to be at dma_mem_ptr, ie need 207 * to check for wraparound before reading the length 208 */ 209 status = *((u_int16_t *) dma_mem_ptr); 210 dma_mem_ptr += 2; 211 if (dma_mem_ptr > (isc->sc_dmabase + isc->sc_dmasize)) { 212 dma_mem_ptr = isc->sc_dmabase; 213 } 214 pkt_length = *((u_int16_t *) dma_mem_ptr); 215 dma_mem_ptr += 2; 216 217 /* Do some sanity checks on the length and status. */ 218 if ((pkt_length > ETHER_MAX_LEN) || 219 ((status & DMA_STATUS_BITS) != DMA_STATUS_OK)) { 220 /* 221 * the SCO driver kills the adapter in this 222 * situation 223 */ 224 /* 225 * should increment the error count and reset 226 * the DMA operation. 227 */ 228 printf("%s: cs_process_rx_dma: DMA buffer out of sync about to reset\n", 229 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 230 ifp->if_ierrors++; 231 232 /* skip the rest of the DMA buffer */ 233 isa_dmaabort(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq); 234 235 /* now reset the chip and reinitialise */ 236 cs_init(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 237 return; 238 } 239 /* Check the status of the received packet. */ 240 if (status & RX_EVENT_RX_OK) { 241 /* get a new mbuf */ 242 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 243 if (m == 0) { 244 printf("%s: cs_process_rx_dma: unable to allocate mbuf\n", 245 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 246 ifp->if_ierrors++; 247 /* 248 * couldn't allocate an mbuf so 249 * things are not good, may as well 250 * drop all the packets I think. 251 */ 252 CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, 253 PKTPG_DMA_FRAME_COUNT); 254 255 /* now reset DMA operation */ 256 isa_dmaabort(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq); 257 258 /* 259 * now reset the chip and 260 * reinitialise 261 */ 262 cs_init(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 263 return; 264 } 265 /* 266 * save processing by always using a mbuf 267 * cluster, guaranteed to fit packet 268 */ 269 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 270 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 271 /* couldn't allocate an mbuf cluster */ 272 printf("%s: cs_process_rx_dma: unable to allocate a cluster\n", 273 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 274 m_freem(m); 275 276 /* skip the frame */ 277 CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_DMA_FRAME_COUNT); 278 isa_dmaabort(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq); 279 280 /* 281 * now reset the chip and 282 * reinitialise 283 */ 284 cs_init(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 285 return; 286 } 287 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp; 288 m->m_pkthdr.len = pkt_length; 289 m->m_len = pkt_length; 290 291 /* 292 * align ip header on word boundary for 293 * ipintr 294 */ 295 pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - 296 sizeof(struct ether_header); 297 m->m_data += pad; 298 299 /* 300 * set up the buffer pointer to point to the 301 * data area 302 */ 303 pBuff = mtod(m, char *); 304 305 /* 306 * Read the frame into free_pktbuf 307 * The buffer is circular buffer, either 308 * 16K or 64K in length. 309 * 310 * need to check where the end of the buffer 311 * is and go back to the start. 312 */ 313 if ((dma_mem_ptr + pkt_length) < 314 (isc->sc_dmabase + isc->sc_dmasize)) { 315 /* 316 * No wrap around. Copy the frame 317 * header 318 */ 319 memcpy(pBuff, dma_mem_ptr, pkt_length); 320 dma_mem_ptr += pkt_length; 321 } else { 322 to_copy = (u_int) 323 ((isc->sc_dmabase + isc->sc_dmasize) - 324 dma_mem_ptr); 325 326 /* Copy the first half of the frame. */ 327 memcpy(pBuff, dma_mem_ptr, to_copy); 328 pBuff += to_copy; 329 330 /* 331 * Rest of the frame is to be read 332 * from the first byte of the DMA 333 * memory. 334 */ 335 /* 336 * Get the number of bytes leftout in 337 * the frame. 338 */ 339 to_copy = pkt_length - to_copy; 340 341 dma_mem_ptr = isc->sc_dmabase; 342 343 /* Copy rest of the frame. */ 344 memcpy(pBuff, dma_mem_ptr, to_copy); 345 dma_mem_ptr += to_copy; 346 } 347 348 cs_ether_input(sc, m); 349 } 350 /* (status & RX_OK) */ 351 else { 352 /* the frame was not received OK */ 353 /* Increment the input error count */ 354 ifp->if_ierrors++; 355 356 /* 357 * If debugging is enabled then log error 358 * messages if we got any. 359 */ 360 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) && 361 status != REG_NUM_RX_EVENT) 362 cs_print_rx_errors(sc, status); 363 } 364 /* 365 * now update the current frame pointer. the 366 * dma_mem_ptr should point to the next packet to be 367 * received, without the alignment considerations. 368 * 369 * The cs8900 pads all frames to start at the next 32bit 370 * aligned addres. hence we need to pad our offset 371 * pointer. 372 */ 373 dma_mem_ptr += 3; 374 dma_mem_ptr = (char *) 375 ((long) dma_mem_ptr & 0xfffffffc); 376 if (dma_mem_ptr < (isc->sc_dmabase + isc->sc_dmasize)) { 377 isc->sc_dmacur = dma_mem_ptr; 378 } else { 379 dma_mem_ptr = isc->sc_dmacur = isc->sc_dmabase; 380 } 381 } /* for all frames */ 382 /* Read the number of frames DMAed again. */ 383 num_dma_frames = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_DMA_FRAME_COUNT); 384 num_dma_frames &= (u_int16_t) (0x0fff); 385 } /* while there are frames left */ 386 } 387