xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/isa/com_isa.c (revision ce2c90c7c172d95d2402a5b3d96d8f8e6d138a21)
1 /*	$NetBSD: com_isa.c,v 1.26 2006/10/12 01:31:16 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*-
40  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
41  * All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  *
67  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
68  */
69 
70 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
71 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com_isa.c,v 1.26 2006/10/12 01:31:16 christos Exp $");
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
76 #include <sys/select.h>
77 #include <sys/tty.h>
78 #include <sys/proc.h>
79 #include <sys/user.h>
80 #include <sys/file.h>
81 #include <sys/uio.h>
82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
83 #include <sys/syslog.h>
84 #include <sys/device.h>
85 
86 #include <machine/intr.h>
87 #include <machine/bus.h>
88 
89 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
90 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
91 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
92 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
96 
97 struct com_isa_softc {
98 	struct	com_softc sc_com;	/* real "com" softc */
99 
100 	/* ISA-specific goo. */
101 	void	*sc_ih;			/* interrupt handler */
102 };
103 
104 int com_isa_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
105 void com_isa_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
106 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
107 int com_isa_isHAYESP(bus_space_handle_t, struct com_softc *);
108 #endif
109 
110 
111 CFATTACH_DECL(com_isa, sizeof(struct com_isa_softc),
112     com_isa_probe, com_isa_attach, NULL, NULL);
113 
114 int
115 com_isa_probe(struct device *parent __unused, struct cfdata *match __unused,
116     void *aux)
117 {
118 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
119 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
120 	int iobase;
121 	int rv = 1;
122 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
123 
124 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
125 		return (0);
126 	if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
127 		return (0);
128 
129 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
130 		return (0);
131 
132 	/* Disallow wildcarded i/o address. */
133 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT)
134 		return (0);
135 
136 	/* Don't allow wildcarded IRQ. */
137 	if (ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq == ISA_UNKNOWN_IRQ)
138 		return (0);
139 
140 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
141 	iobase = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
142 
143 	/* if it's in use as console, it's there. */
144 	if (!com_is_console(iot, iobase, 0)) {
145 		if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, COM_NPORTS, 0, &ioh)) {
146 			return 0;
147 		}
148 		rv = comprobe1(iot, ioh);
149 		bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, COM_NPORTS);
150 	}
151 
152 	if (rv) {
153 		ia->ia_nio = 1;
154 		ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = COM_NPORTS;
155 
156 		ia->ia_nirq = 1;
157 
158 		ia->ia_niomem = 0;
159 		ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
160 	}
161 	return (rv);
162 }
163 
164 void
165 com_isa_attach(struct device *parent __unused, struct device *self,
166     void *aux)
167 {
168 	struct com_isa_softc *isc = (void *)self;
169 	struct com_softc *sc = &isc->sc_com;
170 	int iobase, irq;
171 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
172 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
173 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
174 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
175 	int	hayesp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0x300, 0 };
176 	int	*hayespp;
177 #endif
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * We're living on an isa.
181 	 */
182 	iobase = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
183 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
184 
185 	if (!com_is_console(iot, iobase, &ioh) &&
186 	    bus_space_map(iot, iobase, COM_NPORTS, 0, &ioh)) {
187 		printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
188 		return;
189 	}
190 
191 	COM_INIT_REGS(sc->sc_regs, iot, ioh, iobase);
192 
193 	sc->sc_frequency = COM_FREQ;
194 	irq = ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
195 
196 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
197 	for (hayespp = hayesp_ports; *hayespp != 0; hayespp++) {
198 		bus_space_handle_t	hayespioh;
199 #define	HAYESP_NPORTS	8
200 		if (bus_space_map(iot, *hayespp, HAYESP_NPORTS, 0, &hayespioh))
201 			continue;
202 		if (com_isa_isHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)) {
203 			break;
204 		}
205 		bus_space_unmap(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_NPORTS);
206 	}
207 #endif
208 
209 	com_attach_subr(sc);
210 
211 	isc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, irq, IST_EDGE, IPL_SERIAL,
212 	    comintr, sc);
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Shutdown hook for buggy BIOSs that don't recognize the UART
216 	 * without a disabled FIFO.
217 	 */
218 	if (shutdownhook_establish(com_cleanup, sc) == NULL)
219 		panic("com_isa_attach: could not establish shutdown hook");
220 }
221 
222 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
223 int
224 com_isa_isHAYESP(bus_space_handle_t hayespioh, struct com_softc *sc)
225 {
226 	char	val, dips;
227 	int	combaselist[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
228 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Hayes ESP cards have two iobases.  One is for compatibility with
232 	 * 16550 serial chips, and at the same ISA PC base addresses.  The
233 	 * other is for ESP-specific enhanced features, and lies at a
234 	 * different addressing range entirely (0x140, 0x180, 0x280, or 0x300).
235 	 */
236 
237 	/* Test for ESP signature */
238 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, 0) & 0xf3) == 0)
239 		return (0);
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * ESP is present at ESP enhanced base address; unknown com port
243 	 */
244 
245 	/* Get the dip-switch configurations */
246 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETDIPS);
247 	dips = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1);
248 
249 	/* Determine which com port this ESP card services: bits 0,1 of  */
250 	/*  dips is the port # (0-3); combaselist[val] is the com_iobase */
251 	if (sc->sc_regs.cr_iobase != combaselist[dips & 0x03])
252 		return (0);
253 
254 	printf(": ESP");
255 
256  	/* Check ESP Self Test bits. */
257 	/* Check for ESP version 2.0: bits 4,5,6 == 010 */
258 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETTEST);
259 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1); /* Clear reg1 */
260 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS2);
261 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
262 		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
263 		/* we do not support the necessary features */
264 		return (0);
265 	}
266 
267 	/* Check for ability to emulate 16550: bit 8 == 1 */
268 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
269 		printf(" slave");
270 		/* XXX Does slave really mean no 16550 support?? */
271 		return (0);
272 	}
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * If we made it this far, we are a full-featured ESP v2.0 (or
276 	 * better), at the correct com port address.
277 	 */
278 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_HAYESP;
279 	sc->sc_hayespioh = hayespioh;
280 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
281 	sc->sc_prescaler = 0;			/* set prescaler to x1. */
282 	printf(", 1024 byte fifo\n");
283 	return (1);
284 }
285 #endif
286