xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/vga_raster.c (revision 53d1339bf7f9c7367b35a9e1ebe693f9b047a47b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vga_raster.c,v 1.49 2021/04/24 23:36:55 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Bang Jun-Young
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Julio M. Merino Vidal
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
36  *
37  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
38  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
39  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
40  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
41  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
42  *
43  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
44  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
45  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
46  *
47  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
48  *
49  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
50  *  School of Computer Science
51  *  Carnegie Mellon University
52  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
53  *
54  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
55  * rights to redistribute these changes.
56  */
57 
58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vga_raster.c,v 1.49 2021/04/24 23:36:55 thorpej Exp $");
60 
61 #include "opt_vga.h"
62 #include "opt_wsmsgattrs.h" /* for WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
63 
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/callout.h>
67 #include <sys/kernel.h>
68 #include <sys/device.h>
69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
70 #include <sys/queue.h>
71 #include <sys/bus.h>
72 
73 #include <dev/ic/mc6845reg.h>
74 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplayvar.h>
75 #include <dev/ic/vgareg.h>
76 #include <dev/ic/vgavar.h>
77 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
78 
79 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
80 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
81 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplay.h>
84 
85 int vga_no_builtinfont = 0;
86 
87 u_int8_t builtinfont_data[256 * 16];
88 
89 struct wsdisplay_font builtinfont = {
90 	"builtin",			/* typeface name */
91 	0,				/* firstchar */
92 	256,				/* numchars */
93 	WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM,		/* encoding */
94 	8,				/* width */
95 	16,				/* height */
96 	1,				/* stride */
97 	WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R,	/* bit order */
98 	WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R,	/* byte order */
99 	builtinfont_data		/* data */
100 };
101 
102 struct vga_scrmem {
103 	u_int16_t ch;
104 	u_int8_t attr;
105 	u_int8_t second;	/* XXXBJY should be u_int8_t len; */
106 	u_int8_t enc;
107 };
108 
109 #ifdef VGA_CONSOLE_SCREENTYPE
110 #define VGA_SCRMEM_SIZE		(80 * 30)
111 #else
112 #define VGA_SCRMEM_SIZE		(80 * 25)
113 #endif
114 
115 struct vga_scrmem boot_scrmem[VGA_SCRMEM_SIZE];
116 
117 struct vga_raster_font {
118 	LIST_ENTRY(vga_raster_font) next;
119 	struct wsdisplay_font *font;
120 };
121 
122 struct vgascreen {
123 	LIST_ENTRY(vgascreen) next;
124 	struct vga_config *cfg;
125 	struct vga_handle *hdl;
126 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
127 
128 	int active;
129 	struct vga_scrmem *mem;
130 	int encoding;
131 
132 	int dispoffset;
133 	int mindispoffset;
134 	int maxdispoffset;
135 
136 	int cursoron;			/* Is cursor displayed? */
137 	int cursorcol;			/* Current cursor column */
138 	int cursorrow;			/* Current cursor row */
139 	struct vga_scrmem cursortmp;
140 	int cursorstride;
141 
142 	LIST_HEAD(, vga_raster_font) fontset;
143 };
144 
145 struct vga_moderegs {
146 	u_int8_t miscout;		/* Misc. output */
147 	u_int8_t crtc[MC6845_NREGS];	/* CRTC controller */
148 	u_int8_t atc[VGA_ATC_NREGS];	/* Attribute controller */
149 	u_int8_t ts[VGA_TS_NREGS];	/* Time sequencer */
150 	u_int8_t gdc[VGA_GDC_NREGS];	/* Graphics display controller */
151 };
152 
153 static int vgaconsole, vga_console_type, vga_console_attached;
154 static struct vgascreen vga_console_screen;
155 static struct vga_config vga_console_vc;
156 static struct vga_raster_font vga_console_fontset_ascii;
157 static struct videomode vga_console_modes[2] = {
158 	/* 640x400 for 80x25, 80x40 and 80x50 modes */
159 	{
160 		25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 400, 409, 411, 450, 0, NULL,
161 	},
162 	/* 640x480 for 80x30 mode */
163 	{
164 		25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 480, 491, 493, 525, 0, NULL,
165 	}
166 };
167 
168 static void vga_raster_init(struct vga_config *, bus_space_tag_t,
169 		bus_space_tag_t);
170 static void vga_raster_init_screen(struct vga_config *, struct vgascreen *,
171 		const struct wsscreen_descr *, int, long *);
172 static void vga_raster_setup_font(struct vga_config *, struct vgascreen *);
173 static void vga_setup_regs(struct videomode *, struct vga_moderegs *);
174 static void vga_set_mode(struct vga_handle *, struct vga_moderegs *);
175 static void vga_restore_screen(struct vgascreen *,
176 		const struct wsscreen_descr *, struct vga_scrmem *);
177 static void vga_raster_cursor_init(struct vgascreen *, int);
178 static void _vga_raster_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long,
179 		struct vga_raster_font *);
180 
181 static void vga_raster_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
182 static int  vga_raster_mapchar(void *, int, u_int *);
183 static void vga_raster_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
184 static void vga_raster_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
185 static void vga_raster_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
186 static void vga_raster_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
187 static void vga_raster_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
188 static int  vga_raster_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
189 #ifdef WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT
190 static void vga_raster_replaceattr(void *, long, long);
191 #endif /* WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
192 
193 const struct wsdisplay_emulops vga_raster_emulops = {
194 	vga_raster_cursor,
195 	vga_raster_mapchar,
196 	vga_raster_putchar,
197 	vga_raster_copycols,
198 	vga_raster_erasecols,
199 	vga_raster_copyrows,
200 	vga_raster_eraserows,
201 	vga_raster_allocattr,
202 #ifdef WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT
203 	vga_raster_replaceattr,
204 #else /* WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
205 	NULL,
206 #endif /* WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
207 };
208 
209 /*
210  * translate WS(=ANSI) color codes to standard pc ones
211  */
212 static const unsigned char fgansitopc[] = {
213 #ifdef __alpha__
214 	/*
215 	 * XXX DEC HAS SWITCHED THE CODES FOR BLUE AND RED!!!
216 	 * XXX We should probably not bother with this
217 	 * XXX (reinitialize the palette registers).
218 	 */
219 	FG_BLACK, FG_BLUE, FG_GREEN, FG_CYAN, FG_RED,
220 	FG_MAGENTA, FG_BROWN, FG_LIGHTGREY
221 #else
222 	FG_BLACK, FG_RED, FG_GREEN, FG_BROWN, FG_BLUE,
223 	FG_MAGENTA, FG_CYAN, FG_LIGHTGREY
224 #endif
225 }, bgansitopc[] = {
226 #ifdef __alpha__
227 	BG_BLACK, BG_BLUE, BG_GREEN, BG_CYAN, BG_RED,
228 	BG_MAGENTA, BG_BROWN, BG_LIGHTGREY
229 #else
230 	BG_BLACK, BG_RED, BG_GREEN, BG_BROWN, BG_BLUE,
231 	BG_MAGENTA, BG_CYAN, BG_LIGHTGREY
232 #endif
233 };
234 
235 const struct wsscreen_descr vga_25lscreen = {
236 	"80x25", 80, 25,
237 	&vga_raster_emulops,
238 	8, 16,
239 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK,
240 	&vga_console_modes[0]
241 }, vga_25lscreen_mono = {
242 	"80x25", 80, 25,
243 	&vga_raster_emulops,
244 	8, 16,
245 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE,
246 	&vga_console_modes[0]
247 }, vga_30lscreen = {
248 	"80x30", 80, 30,
249 	&vga_raster_emulops,
250 	8, 16,
251 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK,
252 	&vga_console_modes[1]
253 }, vga_30lscreen_mono = {
254 	"80x30", 80, 30,
255 	&vga_raster_emulops,
256 	8, 16,
257 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE,
258 	&vga_console_modes[1]
259 }, vga_40lscreen = {
260 	"80x40", 80, 40,
261 	&vga_raster_emulops,
262 	8, 10,
263 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK,
264 	&vga_console_modes[0]
265 }, vga_40lscreen_mono = {
266 	"80x40", 80, 40,
267 	&vga_raster_emulops,
268 	8, 10,
269 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE,
270 	&vga_console_modes[0]
271 }, vga_50lscreen = {
272 	"80x50", 80, 50,
273 	&vga_raster_emulops,
274 	8, 8,
275 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK,
276 	&vga_console_modes[0]
277 }, vga_50lscreen_mono = {
278 	"80x50", 80, 50,
279 	&vga_raster_emulops,
280 	8, 8,
281 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE,
282 	&vga_console_modes[0]
283 };
284 
285 const struct wsscreen_descr *_vga_scrlist[] = {
286 	&vga_25lscreen,
287 	&vga_30lscreen,
288 	&vga_40lscreen,
289 	&vga_50lscreen,
290 }, *_vga_scrlist_mono[] = {
291 	&vga_25lscreen_mono,
292 	&vga_30lscreen_mono,
293 	&vga_40lscreen_mono,
294 	&vga_50lscreen_mono,
295 };
296 
297 const struct wsscreen_list vga_screenlist = {
298 	sizeof(_vga_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
299 	_vga_scrlist
300 }, vga_screenlist_mono = {
301 	sizeof(_vga_scrlist_mono) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
302 	_vga_scrlist_mono
303 };
304 
305 static int	vga_raster_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
306 		    struct lwp *);
307 static paddr_t	vga_raster_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
308 static int	vga_raster_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
309 		    void **, int *, int *, long *);
310 static void	vga_raster_free_screen(void *, void *);
311 static int	vga_raster_show_screen(void *, void *, int,
312 		    void (*)(void *, int, int), void *);
313 static int	vga_raster_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
314 
315 static void 	vga_switch_screen(struct vga_config *);
316 static void 	vga_raster_setscreentype(struct vga_config *,
317 		    const struct wsscreen_descr *);
318 
319 const struct wsdisplay_accessops vga_raster_accessops = {
320 	vga_raster_ioctl,
321 	vga_raster_mmap,
322 	vga_raster_alloc_screen,
323 	vga_raster_free_screen,
324 	vga_raster_show_screen,
325 	vga_raster_load_font,
326 	NULL,	/* pollc */
327 	NULL,	/* scroll */
328 };
329 
330 int
331 vga_cnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt, int type, int check)
332 {
333 	long defattr;
334 	const struct wsscreen_descr *scr;
335 #ifdef VGA_CONSOLE_SCREENTYPE
336 	const char *typestr = NULL;
337 #endif
338 
339 	if (check && !vga_common_probe(iot, memt))
340 		return (ENXIO);
341 
342 	/* set up bus-independent VGA configuration */
343 	vga_raster_init(&vga_console_vc, iot, memt);
344 #ifdef VGA_CONSOLE_SCREENTYPE
345 	scr = wsdisplay_screentype_pick(vga_console_vc.hdl.vh_mono ?
346 	    &vga_screenlist_mono : &vga_screenlist, VGA_CONSOLE_SCREENTYPE);
347 	if (!scr)
348 		/* Invalid screen type, continue with the default mode. */
349 		typestr = "80x25";
350 	else if (scr->nrows > 30)
351 		/* Unsupported screen type, try 80x30. */
352 		typestr = "80x30";
353 	if (typestr)
354 		scr = wsdisplay_screentype_pick(vga_console_vc.hdl.vh_mono ?
355 		    &vga_screenlist_mono : &vga_screenlist, typestr);
356 	if (scr != vga_console_vc.currenttype)
357 		vga_console_vc.currenttype = scr;
358 #else
359 	scr = vga_console_vc.currenttype;
360 #endif
361 	vga_raster_init_screen(&vga_console_vc, &vga_console_screen, scr, 1,
362 	    &defattr);
363 
364 	vga_console_screen.active = 1;
365 	vga_console_vc.active = &vga_console_screen;
366 
367 	wsdisplay_cnattach(scr, &vga_console_screen,
368 	    vga_console_screen.cursorcol, vga_console_screen.cursorrow,
369 	    defattr);
370 
371 	vgaconsole = 1;
372 	vga_console_type = type;
373 	return (0);
374 }
375 
376 static void
377 vga_raster_init(struct vga_config *vc, bus_space_tag_t iot,
378     bus_space_tag_t memt)
379 {
380 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
381 	u_int8_t mor;
382 	struct vga_raster_font *vf;
383 
384 	vh->vh_iot = iot;
385 	vh->vh_memt = memt;
386 
387 	if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_iot, 0x3c0, 0x10, 0, &vh->vh_ioh_vga))
388 		panic("vga_raster_init: couldn't map vga io");
389 
390 	/* read "misc output register" */
391 	mor = bus_space_read_1(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_vga, VGA_MISC_DATAR);
392 	vh->vh_mono = !(mor & 1);
393 
394 	if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_iot, (vh->vh_mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0), 0x10, 0,
395 	    &vh->vh_ioh_6845))
396 		panic("vga_raster_init: couldn't map 6845 io");
397 
398 	if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_memt, 0xa0000, 0x20000,
399 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE, &vh->vh_allmemh))
400 		panic("vga_init: couldn't map memory");
401 
402 	if (bus_space_subregion(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh, 0, 0x10000,
403 	    &vh->vh_memh))
404 		panic("vga_raster_init: mem subrange failed");
405 
406 	vc->nscreens = 0;
407 	LIST_INIT(&vc->screens);
408 	vc->active = NULL;
409 	vc->currenttype = vh->vh_mono ? &vga_25lscreen_mono : &vga_25lscreen;
410 	callout_init(&vc->vc_switch_callout, 0);
411 
412 	wsfont_init();
413 	vc->nfonts = 1;
414 	LIST_INIT(&vc->vc_fontlist);
415 	vf = &vga_console_fontset_ascii;
416 	if (vga_no_builtinfont) {
417 		struct wsdisplay_font *wf;
418 		int cookie;
419 
420 		/* prefer 8x16 pixel font */
421 		cookie = wsfont_find(NULL, 8, 16, 0, WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R,
422 		    0, WSFONT_FIND_BITMAP);
423 		if (cookie == -1)
424 			cookie = wsfont_find(NULL, 0, 0, 0,
425 			    WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R, WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R,
426 			    WSFONT_FIND_BITMAP);
427 		if (cookie == -1 || wsfont_lock(cookie, &wf))
428 			panic("vga_raster_init: can't load console font");
429 		vf->font = wf;
430 	} else {
431 		vga_load_builtinfont(vh, builtinfont_data, 0, 256);
432 		vf->font = &builtinfont;
433 	}
434 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vc->vc_fontlist, vf, next);
435 }
436 
437 static void
438 vga_raster_init_screen(struct vga_config *vc, struct vgascreen *scr,
439     const struct wsscreen_descr *type, int existing, long *attrp)
440 {
441 	int cpos;
442 	int res __diagused;
443 	struct vga_handle *vh;
444 
445 	scr->cfg = vc;
446 	scr->hdl = &vc->hdl;
447 	scr->type = type;
448 	scr->mindispoffset = 0;
449 	scr->maxdispoffset = scr->dispoffset +
450 	    type->nrows * type->ncols * type->fontheight;
451 	vh = &vc->hdl;
452 
453 	LIST_INIT(&scr->fontset);
454 	vga_raster_setup_font(vc, scr);
455 
456 	if (existing) {
457 		int i;
458 
459 		cpos = vga_6845_read(vh, cursorh) << 8;
460 		cpos |= vga_6845_read(vh, cursorl);
461 
462 		/* make sure we have a valid cursor position */
463 		if (cpos < 0 || cpos >= type->nrows * type->ncols)
464 			cpos = 0;
465 
466 		scr->dispoffset = vga_6845_read(vh, startadrh) << 9;
467 		scr->dispoffset |= vga_6845_read(vh, startadrl) << 1;
468 
469 		/* make sure we have a valid memory offset */
470 		if (scr->dispoffset < scr->mindispoffset ||
471 		    scr->dispoffset > scr->maxdispoffset)
472 			scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
473 
474 		scr->mem = boot_scrmem;
475 		scr->active = 1;
476 
477 		/* Save the current screen to memory. XXXBJY assume 80x25 */
478 		for (i = 0; i < 80 * 25; i++) {
479 			scr->mem[i].ch = bus_space_read_1(vh->vh_memt,
480 			    vh->vh_allmemh, 0x18000 + i * 2);
481 			scr->mem[i].attr = bus_space_read_1(vh->vh_memt,
482 			    vh->vh_allmemh, 0x18000 + i * 2 + 1);
483 			scr->mem[i].enc = scr->encoding;
484 		}
485 
486 		vga_raster_setscreentype(vc, type);
487 
488 		/* Clear the entire screen. */
489 		vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
490 		bus_space_set_region_4(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh, 0, 0,
491 		    0x4000);
492 
493 		vga_restore_screen(scr, type, scr->mem);
494 	} else {
495 		cpos = 0;
496 		scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
497 		scr->mem = NULL;
498 		scr->active = 0;
499 	}
500 
501 	scr->cursorrow = cpos / type->ncols;
502 	scr->cursorcol = cpos % type->ncols;
503 	vga_raster_cursor_init(scr, existing);
504 
505 #ifdef __alpha__
506 	if (!vc->hdl.vh_mono)
507 		/*
508 		 * DEC firmware uses a blue background.
509 		 */
510 		res = vga_raster_allocattr(scr, WSCOL_WHITE, WSCOL_BLUE,
511 		    WSATTR_WSCOLORS, attrp);
512 	else
513 #endif
514 	res = vga_raster_allocattr(scr, 0, 0, 0, attrp);
515 	KASSERTMSG(res == 0, "attribute botch");
516 
517 	vc->nscreens++;
518 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vc->screens, scr, next);
519 }
520 
521 void
522 vga_common_attach(struct vga_softc *sc, bus_space_tag_t iot,
523     bus_space_tag_t memt, int type, int quirks,
524     const struct vga_funcs *vf)
525 {
526 	int console;
527 	struct vga_config *vc;
528 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
529 
530 	console = vga_is_console(iot, type);
531 
532 	if (console) {
533 		vc = &vga_console_vc;
534 		vga_console_attached = 1;
535 	} else {
536 		vc = malloc(sizeof(struct vga_config), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
537 		vga_raster_init(vc, iot, memt);
538 	}
539 
540 	vc->vc_type = type;
541 	vc->vc_funcs = vf;
542 
543 	sc->sc_vc = vc;
544 	vc->softc = sc;
545 
546 	aa.console = console;
547 	aa.scrdata = (vc->hdl.vh_mono ? &vga_screenlist_mono : &vga_screenlist);
548 	aa.accessops = &vga_raster_accessops;
549 	aa.accesscookie = vc;
550 
551 	config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint,
552 	    CFARG_IATTR, "wsemuldisplaydev",
553 	    CFARG_EOL);
554 }
555 
556 int
557 vga_cndetach(void)
558 {
559 	struct vga_config *vc;
560 	struct vga_handle *vh;
561 
562 	vc = &vga_console_vc;
563 	vh = &vc->hdl;
564 
565 	if (vgaconsole) {
566 		wsdisplay_cndetach();
567 
568 		bus_space_unmap(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_vga, 0x10);
569 		bus_space_unmap(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_6845, 0x10);
570 		bus_space_unmap(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh, 0x20000);
571 
572 		vga_console_attached = 0;
573 		vgaconsole = 0;
574 
575 		return 1;
576 	}
577 
578 	return 0;
579 }
580 
581 int
582 vga_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, int type)
583 {
584 	if (vgaconsole &&
585 	    !vga_console_attached &&
586 	    iot == vga_console_vc.hdl.vh_iot &&
587 	    (vga_console_type == -1 || (type == vga_console_type)))
588 		return (1);
589 	return (0);
590 }
591 
592 static int
593 vga_get_video(struct vga_config *vc)
594 {
595 
596 	return (vga_ts_read(&vc->hdl, mode) & VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK) == 0;
597 }
598 
599 static void
600 vga_set_video(struct vga_config *vc, int state)
601 {
602 	int val;
603 
604 	vga_ts_write(&vc->hdl, syncreset, 0x01);
605 	if (state) {					/* unblank screen */
606 		val = vga_ts_read(&vc->hdl, mode);
607 		vga_ts_write(&vc->hdl, mode, val & ~VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
608 #ifndef VGA_NO_VBLANK
609 		val = vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, mode);
610 		vga_6845_write(&vc->hdl, mode, val | 0x80);
611 #endif
612 	} else {					/* blank screen */
613 		val = vga_ts_read(&vc->hdl, mode);
614 		vga_ts_write(&vc->hdl, mode, val | VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
615 #ifndef VGA_NO_VBLANK
616 		val = vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, mode);
617 		vga_6845_write(&vc->hdl, mode, val & ~0x80);
618 #endif
619 	}
620 	vga_ts_write(&vc->hdl, syncreset, 0x03);
621 }
622 
623 int
624 vga_raster_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
625 	struct lwp *l)
626 {
627 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
628 	const struct vga_funcs *vf = vc->vc_funcs;
629 
630 	switch (cmd) {
631 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
632 		*(int *)data = vc->vc_type;
633 		return 0;
634 
635 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO: {
636 		struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *fbi = data;
637 		const struct wsscreen_descr *wd = vc->currenttype;
638 		const struct videomode *vm = wd->modecookie;
639 		fbi->width = vm->hdisplay;
640 		fbi->height = vm->vdisplay;
641 		fbi->depth = 24;	/* xxx: ? */
642 		fbi->cmsize = 256;	/* xxx: from palette */
643 		return 0;
644 	}
645 
646 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
647 		*(int *)data = (vga_get_video(vc) ?
648 		    WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON : WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF);
649 		return 0;
650 
651 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
652 		vga_set_video(vc, *(int *)data == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON);
653 		return 0;
654 
655 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
656 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
657 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
658 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
659 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
660 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURSOR:
661 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
662 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
663 		printf("%s: 0x%lx unsupported\n", __func__, cmd);
664 #endif
665 		/* NONE of these operations are by the generic VGA driver. */
666 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
667 	}
668 
669 	if (vc->vc_funcs == NULL) {
670 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
671 		printf("%s: no vc_funcs\n", __func__);
672 #endif
673 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (vf->vf_ioctl == NULL) {
677 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
678 		printf("%s: no vf_ioctl\n", __func__);
679 #endif
680 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
681 	}
682 
683 	return ((*vf->vf_ioctl)(v, cmd, data, flag, l));
684 }
685 
686 static paddr_t
687 vga_raster_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
688 {
689 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
690 	const struct vga_funcs *vf = vc->vc_funcs;
691 
692 	if (vc->vc_funcs == NULL)
693 		return (-1);
694 
695 	if (vf->vf_mmap == NULL)
696 		return (-1);
697 
698 	return ((*vf->vf_mmap)(v, offset, prot));
699 }
700 
701 static int
702 vga_raster_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *type,
703     void **cookiep, int *curxp, int *curyp, long *defattrp)
704 {
705 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
706 	struct vgascreen *scr;
707 
708 	if (vc->nscreens == 1) {
709 		vc->screens.lh_first->mem = boot_scrmem;
710 	}
711 
712 	scr = malloc(sizeof(struct vgascreen), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
713 	vga_raster_init_screen(vc, scr, type, vc->nscreens == 0, defattrp);
714 
715 	if (vc->nscreens == 1) {
716 		scr->active = 1;
717 		vc->active = scr;
718 		vc->currenttype = type;
719 	} else {
720 		scr->mem = malloc(sizeof(struct vga_scrmem) *
721 		    type->ncols * type->nrows, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
722 		vga_raster_eraserows(scr, 0, type->nrows, *defattrp);
723 	}
724 
725 	*cookiep = scr;
726 	*curxp = scr->cursorcol;
727 	*curyp = scr->cursorrow;
728 
729 	return (0);
730 }
731 
732 static void
733 vga_raster_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
734 {
735 	struct vgascreen *vs = cookie;
736 	struct vga_config *vc = vs->cfg;
737 
738 	LIST_REMOVE(vs, next);
739 	vc->nscreens--;
740 	if (vs != &vga_console_screen)
741 		free(vs, M_DEVBUF);
742 	else
743 		panic("vga_raster_free_screen: console");
744 
745 	if (vc->active == vs)
746 		vc->active = 0;
747 }
748 
749 static int
750 vga_raster_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok,
751     void (*cb)(void *, int, int), void *cbarg)
752 {
753 	struct vgascreen *scr = cookie, *oldscr;
754 	struct vga_config *vc = scr->cfg;
755 
756 	oldscr = vc->active; /* can be NULL! */
757 	if (scr == oldscr) {
758 		return (0);
759 	}
760 
761 	vc->wantedscreen = cookie;
762 	vc->switchcb = cb;
763 	vc->switchcbarg = cbarg;
764 	if (cb) {
765 		callout_reset(&vc->vc_switch_callout, 0,
766 		    (void(*)(void *))vga_switch_screen, vc);
767 		return (EAGAIN);
768 	}
769 
770 	vga_switch_screen(vc);
771 	return (0);
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 vga_switch_screen(struct vga_config *vc)
776 {
777 	struct vgascreen *scr, *oldscr;
778 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
779 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
780 
781 	scr = vc->wantedscreen;
782 	if (!scr) {
783 		printf("vga_switch_screen: disappeared\n");
784 		(*vc->switchcb)(vc->switchcbarg, EIO, 0);
785 		return;
786 	}
787 	type = scr->type;
788 	oldscr = vc->active; /* can be NULL! */
789 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
790 	if (oldscr) {
791 		if (!oldscr->active)
792 			panic("vga_raster_show_screen: not active");
793 		if (oldscr->type != vc->currenttype)
794 			panic("vga_raster_show_screen: bad type");
795 	}
796 #endif
797 	if (scr == oldscr) {
798 		return;
799 	}
800 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
801 	if (scr->active)
802 		panic("vga_raster_show_screen: active");
803 #endif
804 
805 	if (oldscr)
806 		oldscr->active = 0;
807 
808 	if (vc->currenttype != type) {
809 		vga_raster_setscreentype(vc, type);
810 		vc->currenttype = type;
811 	}
812 
813 	scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
814 
815 	if (!oldscr || (scr->dispoffset != oldscr->dispoffset)) {
816 		vga_6845_write(vh, startadrh, scr->dispoffset >> 8);
817 		vga_6845_write(vh, startadrl, scr->dispoffset);
818 	}
819 
820 	/* Clear the entire screen. */
821 	vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
822 	bus_space_set_region_4(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh, 0, 0, 0x2000);
823 
824 	scr->active = 1;
825 	vga_restore_screen(scr, type, scr->mem);
826 
827 	vc->active = scr;
828 
829 	vga_raster_cursor(scr, scr->cursoron, scr->cursorrow, scr->cursorcol);
830 
831 	vc->wantedscreen = 0;
832 	if (vc->switchcb)
833 		(*vc->switchcb)(vc->switchcbarg, 0, 0);
834 }
835 
836 static int
837 vga_raster_load_font(void *v, void *id,
838     struct wsdisplay_font *data)
839 {
840 	/* XXX */
841 	printf("vga_raster_load_font: called\n");
842 
843 	return (0);
844 }
845 
846 static void
847 vga_raster_setup_font(struct vga_config *vc, struct vgascreen *scr)
848 {
849 	struct vga_raster_font *vf;
850 	struct wsdisplay_font *wf;
851 	int cookie;
852 
853 	LIST_FOREACH(vf, &vc->vc_fontlist, next) {
854 		if (wsfont_matches(vf->font, 0, 0, scr->type->fontheight, 0,
855 		    WSFONT_FIND_BITMAP)) {
856 			scr->encoding = vf->font->encoding;
857 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&scr->fontset, vf, next);
858 			return;
859 		}
860 	}
861 
862 	cookie = wsfont_find(NULL, 0, scr->type->fontheight, 0,
863 	    WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R, 0, WSFONT_FIND_BITMAP);
864 	if (cookie == -1)
865 		return;
866 
867 	if (wsfont_lock(cookie, &wf))
868 		return;
869 
870 	vf = malloc(sizeof(struct vga_raster_font), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
871 	vf->font = wf;
872 	scr->encoding = vf->font->encoding;
873 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&scr->fontset, vf, next);
874 }
875 
876 static void
877 vga_setup_regs(struct videomode *mode, struct vga_moderegs *regs)
878 {
879 	int i;
880 	int depth = 4;			/* XXXBJY hardcoded for now */
881 	const u_int8_t palette[] = {
882 		0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x14, 0x07,
883 		0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f
884 	};
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * Compute hsync and vsync polarity.
888 	 */
889 	if ((mode->flags & (VID_PHSYNC | VID_NHSYNC))
890 	    && (mode->flags & (VID_PVSYNC | VID_NVSYNC))) {
891 	    	regs->miscout = 0x23;
892 		if (mode->flags & VID_NHSYNC)
893 			regs->miscout |= 0x40;
894 		if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC)
895 			regs->miscout |= 0x80;
896 	} else {
897 		if (mode->flags & VID_DBLSCAN)
898 			mode->vdisplay *= 2;
899 		if (mode->vdisplay < 400)
900 			regs->miscout = 0xa3;
901 		else if (mode->vdisplay < 480)
902 			regs->miscout = 0x63;
903 		else if (mode->vdisplay < 768)
904 			regs->miscout = 0xe3;
905 		else
906 			regs->miscout = 0x23;
907 	}
908 
909 	/*
910 	 * Time sequencer
911 	 */
912 	if (depth == 4)
913 		regs->ts[0] = 0x02;
914 	else
915 		regs->ts[0] = 0x00;
916 	if (mode->flags & VID_CLKDIV2)
917 		regs->ts[1] = 0x09;
918 	else
919 		regs->ts[1] = 0x01;
920 	regs->ts[2] = 0x0f;
921 	regs->ts[3] = 0x00;
922 	if (depth < 8)
923 		regs->ts[4] = 0x06;
924 	else
925 		regs->ts[4] = 0x0e;
926 
927 	/*
928 	 * CRTC controller
929 	 */
930 	regs->crtc[0] = (mode->htotal >> 3) - 5;
931 	regs->crtc[1] = (mode->hdisplay >> 3) - 1;
932 	regs->crtc[2] = (mode->hsync_start >> 3) - 1;
933 	regs->crtc[3] = (((mode->hsync_end >> 3) - 1) & 0x1f) | 0x80;
934 	regs->crtc[4] = mode->hsync_start >> 3;
935 	regs->crtc[5] = ((((mode->hsync_end >> 3) - 1) & 0x20) << 2)
936 	    | (((mode->hsync_end >> 3)) & 0x1f);
937 	regs->crtc[6] = (mode->vtotal - 2) & 0xff;
938 	regs->crtc[7] = (((mode->vtotal - 2) & 0x100) >> 8)
939 	    | (((mode->vdisplay - 1) & 0x100) >> 7)
940 	    | ((mode->vsync_start & 0x100) >> 6)
941 	    | (((mode->vsync_start - 1) & 0x100) >> 5)
942 	    | 0x10
943 	    | (((mode->vtotal - 2) & 0x200) >> 4)
944 	    | (((mode->vdisplay - 1) & 0x200) >> 3)
945 	    | ((mode->vsync_start & 0x200) >> 2);
946 	regs->crtc[8] = 0x00;
947 	regs->crtc[9] = (((mode->vsync_start - 1) & 0x200) >> 4) | 0x40;
948 	if (mode->flags & VID_DBLSCAN)
949 		regs->crtc[9] |= 0x80;
950 	regs->crtc[10] = 0x00;
951 	regs->crtc[11] = 0x00;
952 	regs->crtc[12] = 0x00;
953 	regs->crtc[13] = 0x00;
954 	regs->crtc[14] = 0x00;
955 	regs->crtc[15] = 0x00;
956 	regs->crtc[16] = mode->vsync_start & 0xff;
957 	regs->crtc[17] = (mode->vsync_end & 0x0f) | 0x20;
958 	regs->crtc[18] = (mode->vdisplay - 1) & 0xff;
959 	regs->crtc[19] = mode->hdisplay >> 4;	/* XXXBJY */
960 	regs->crtc[20] = 0x00;
961 	regs->crtc[21] = (mode->vsync_start - 1) & 0xff;
962 	regs->crtc[22] = (mode->vsync_end - 1) & 0xff;
963 	if (depth < 8)
964 		regs->crtc[23] = 0xe3;
965 	else
966 		regs->crtc[23] = 0xc3;
967 	regs->crtc[24] = 0xff;
968 
969 	/*
970 	 * Graphics display controller
971 	 */
972 	regs->gdc[0] = 0x00;
973 	regs->gdc[1] = 0x00;
974 	regs->gdc[2] = 0x00;
975 	regs->gdc[3] = 0x00;
976 	regs->gdc[4] = 0x00;
977 	if (depth == 4)
978 		regs->gdc[5] = 0x02;
979 	else
980 		regs->gdc[5] = 0x40;
981 	regs->gdc[6] = 0x01;
982 	regs->gdc[7] = 0x0f;
983 	regs->gdc[8] = 0xff;
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * Attribute controller
987 	 */
988 	/* Set palette registers. */
989 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
990 		regs->atc[i] = palette[i];
991 	if (depth == 4)
992 		regs->atc[16] = 0x01;	/* XXXBJY was 0x81 in XFree86 */
993 	else
994 		regs->atc[16] = 0x41;
995 	regs->atc[17] = 0x00;		/* XXXBJY just a guess */
996 	regs->atc[18] = 0x0f;
997 	regs->atc[19] = 0x00;
998 	regs->atc[20] = 0x00;
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 vga_set_mode(struct vga_handle *vh, struct vga_moderegs *regs)
1003 {
1004 	int i;
1005 
1006 	/* Disable display. */
1007 	vga_ts_write(vh, mode, vga_ts_read(vh, mode) | VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
1008 
1009 	/* Write misc output register. */
1010 	bus_space_write_1(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_vga, VGA_MISC_DATAW,
1011 	    regs->miscout);
1012 
1013 	/* Set synchronous reset. */
1014 	vga_ts_write(vh, syncreset, 0x01);
1015 	vga_ts_write(vh, mode, regs->ts[1] | VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
1016 	for (i = 2; i < VGA_TS_NREGS; i++)
1017 		_vga_ts_write(vh, i, regs->ts[i]);
1018 	/* Clear synchronous reset. */
1019 	vga_ts_write(vh, syncreset, 0x03);
1020 
1021 	/* Unprotect CRTC registers 0-7. */
1022 	vga_6845_write(vh, vsynce, vga_6845_read(vh, vsynce) & ~0x80);
1023 	/* Write CRTC registers. */
1024 	for (i = 0; i < MC6845_NREGS; i++)
1025 		_vga_6845_write(vh, i, regs->crtc[i]);
1026 
1027 	/* Write graphics display registers. */
1028 	for (i = 0; i < VGA_GDC_NREGS; i++)
1029 		_vga_gdc_write(vh, i, regs->gdc[i]);
1030 
1031 	/* Write attribute controller registers. */
1032 	for (i = 0; i < VGA_ATC_NREGS; i++)
1033 		_vga_attr_write(vh, i, regs->atc[i]);
1034 
1035 	/* Enable display. */
1036 	vga_ts_write(vh, mode, vga_ts_read(vh, mode) & ~VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static void
1040 vga_raster_cursor_init(struct vgascreen *scr, int existing)
1041 {
1042 	int off;
1043 
1044 	if (existing) {
1045 		/*
1046 		 * This is the first screen. At this point, scr->active is
1047 		 * false, so we can't use vga_raster_cursor() to do this.
1048 		 */
1049 		off = (scr->cursorrow * scr->type->ncols + scr->cursorcol) +
1050 		    scr->dispoffset / 8;
1051 
1052 		scr->cursortmp = scr->mem[off];
1053 		vga_raster_putchar(scr, scr->cursorrow, scr->cursorcol,
1054 		    scr->cursortmp.ch, scr->cursortmp.attr ^ 0x77);
1055 	} else {
1056 		scr->cursortmp.ch = 0;
1057 		scr->cursortmp.attr = 0;
1058 		scr->cursortmp.second = 0;
1059 		scr->cursortmp.enc = scr->encoding;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	scr->cursoron = 1;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static void
1066 vga_raster_cursor(void *id, int on, int row, int col)
1067 {
1068 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1069 	int off, tmp;
1070 
1071 	/* Remove old cursor image */
1072 	if (scr->cursoron) {
1073 		off = scr->cursorrow * scr->type->ncols + scr->cursorcol;
1074 		if (scr->active) {
1075 			tmp = scr->encoding;
1076 			scr->encoding = scr->cursortmp.enc;
1077 			if (scr->cursortmp.second)
1078 				vga_raster_putchar(id, scr->cursorrow,
1079 				    scr->cursorcol - 1, scr->cursortmp.ch,
1080 				    scr->cursortmp.attr);
1081 			else
1082 				vga_raster_putchar(id, scr->cursorrow,
1083 				    scr->cursorcol, scr->cursortmp.ch,
1084 				    scr->cursortmp.attr);
1085 			scr->encoding = tmp;
1086 		}
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	scr->cursorrow = row;
1090 	scr->cursorcol = col;
1091 
1092 	if ((scr->cursoron = on) == 0)
1093 		return;
1094 
1095 	off = scr->cursorrow * scr->type->ncols + scr->cursorcol;
1096 	scr->cursortmp = scr->mem[off];
1097 	if (scr->active) {
1098 		tmp = scr->encoding;
1099 		scr->encoding = scr->cursortmp.enc;
1100 		if (scr->cursortmp.second)
1101 			vga_raster_putchar(id, scr->cursorrow,
1102 			    scr->cursorcol - 1, scr->cursortmp.ch,
1103 			    scr->cursortmp.attr ^ 0x77);
1104 		else
1105 			vga_raster_putchar(id, scr->cursorrow,
1106 			    scr->cursorcol, scr->cursortmp.ch,
1107 			    scr->cursortmp.attr ^ 0x77);
1108 		scr->encoding = tmp;
1109 	}
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int
1113 vga_raster_mapchar(void *id, int uni, u_int *index)
1114 {
1115 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1116 
1117 	if (scr->encoding == WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM)
1118 		return pcdisplay_mapchar(id, uni, index);
1119 	else {
1120 		*index = uni;
1121 		return 5;
1122 	}
1123 }
1124 
1125 static void
1126 vga_raster_putchar(void *id, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1127 {
1128 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1129 	size_t off;
1130 	struct vga_raster_font *fs;
1131 	u_int tmp_ch;
1132 
1133 	off = row * scr->type->ncols + col;
1134 
1135 	if (__predict_false(off >= (scr->type->ncols * scr->type->nrows)))
1136 		return;
1137 
1138 	LIST_FOREACH(fs, &scr->fontset, next) {
1139 		if ((scr->encoding == fs->font->encoding) &&
1140 		    (c >= fs->font->firstchar) &&
1141 		    (c < fs->font->firstchar + fs->font->numchars) &&
1142 		    (scr->type->fontheight == fs->font->fontheight)) {
1143 			if (scr->active) {
1144 				tmp_ch = c - fs->font->firstchar;
1145 				_vga_raster_putchar(scr, row, col, tmp_ch,
1146 				    attr, fs);
1147 			}
1148 
1149 			scr->mem[off].ch = c;
1150 			scr->mem[off].attr = attr;
1151 			scr->mem[off].second = 0;
1152 			scr->mem[off].enc = fs->font->encoding;
1153 
1154 			if (fs->font->stride == 2) {
1155 				scr->mem[off + 1].ch = c;
1156 				scr->mem[off + 1].attr = attr;
1157 				scr->mem[off + 1].second = 1;
1158 				scr->mem[off + 1].enc = fs->font->encoding;
1159 			}
1160 
1161 			return;
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	/*
1166 	 * No match found.
1167 	 */
1168 	if (scr->active)
1169 		/*
1170 		 * Put a single width space character no matter what the
1171 		 * actual width of the character is.
1172 		 */
1173 		_vga_raster_putchar(scr, row, col, ' ', attr,
1174 		    &vga_console_fontset_ascii);
1175 	scr->mem[off].ch = c;
1176 	scr->mem[off].attr = attr;
1177 	scr->mem[off].second = 0;
1178 	scr->mem[off].enc = scr->encoding;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static void
1182 _vga_raster_putchar(void *id, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr,
1183     struct vga_raster_font *fs)
1184 {
1185 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1186 	struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
1187 	bus_space_tag_t memt = vh->vh_memt;
1188 	bus_space_handle_t memh = vh->vh_memh;
1189 	int i;
1190 	int rasoff, rasoff2;
1191 	int fheight = scr->type->fontheight;
1192 	volatile u_int8_t pattern;
1193 	u_int8_t fgcolor, bgcolor;
1194 
1195 	rasoff = scr->dispoffset + row * scr->type->ncols * fheight + col;
1196 	rasoff2 = rasoff;
1197 
1198 #if 0
1199 	bgcolor = bgansitopc[attr >> 4];
1200 	fgcolor = fgansitopc[attr & 0x0f];
1201 #else
1202 	bgcolor = ((attr >> 4) & 0x0f);
1203 	fgcolor = attr & 0x0f;
1204 #endif
1205 
1206 	if (fs->font->stride == 1) {
1207 		/* Paint background. */
1208 		vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
1209 		for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
1210 			bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff, bgcolor);
1211 			rasoff += scr->type->ncols;
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		/* Draw a single width character. */
1215 		vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x03);
1216 		vga_gdc_write(vh, setres, fgcolor);
1217 		for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
1218 			pattern = ((u_int8_t *)fs->font->data)[c * fheight + i];
1219 			/* When pattern is 0, skip output for speed-up. */
1220 			if (pattern != 0) {
1221 				bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, rasoff2);
1222 				bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff2, pattern);
1223 			}
1224 			rasoff2 += scr->type->ncols;
1225 		}
1226 	} else if (fs->font->stride == 2) {
1227 		/* Paint background. */
1228 		vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
1229 		for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
1230 			bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff, bgcolor);
1231 			bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff + 1, bgcolor);
1232 			rasoff += scr->type->ncols;
1233 		}
1234 
1235 		/* Draw a double width character. */
1236 		vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x03);
1237 		vga_gdc_write(vh, setres, fgcolor);
1238 		for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
1239 			pattern = ((u_int8_t *)fs->font->data)
1240 			    [(c * fheight + i) * 2];
1241 			if (pattern != 0) {
1242 				bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, rasoff2);
1243 				bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff2, pattern);
1244 			}
1245 			pattern = ((u_int8_t *)fs->font->data)
1246 			    [(c * fheight + i) * 2 + 1];
1247 			if (pattern != 0) {
1248 				rasoff2++;
1249 				bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, rasoff2);
1250 				bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff2, pattern);
1251 				rasoff2--;
1252 			}
1253 			rasoff2 += scr->type->ncols;
1254 		}
1255 	}
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void
1259 vga_raster_copycols(void *id, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1260 {
1261 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1262 	struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
1263 	bus_space_tag_t memt = vh->vh_memt;
1264 	bus_space_handle_t memh = vh->vh_memh;
1265 	bus_size_t srcoff, dstoff;
1266 	bus_size_t rassrcoff, rasdstoff;
1267 	int i;
1268 	int fheight = scr->type->fontheight;
1269 
1270 	srcoff = row * scr->type->ncols + srccol;
1271 	dstoff = row * scr->type->ncols + dstcol;
1272 	rassrcoff = scr->dispoffset + row * scr->type->ncols * fheight + srccol;
1273 	rasdstoff = scr->dispoffset + row * scr->type->ncols * fheight + dstcol;
1274 
1275 	memcpy(&scr->mem[dstoff], &scr->mem[srcoff],
1276 	    ncols * sizeof(struct vga_scrmem));
1277 
1278 	vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x01);
1279 	if (scr->active) {
1280 		for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
1281 			bus_space_copy_region_1(memt, memh,
1282 			    rassrcoff + i * scr->type->ncols, memh,
1283 			    rasdstoff + i * scr->type->ncols, ncols);
1284 		}
1285 	}
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void
1289 vga_raster_erasecols(void *id, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1290 {
1291 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1292 	int i;
1293 
1294 	if (scr->active == 0)
1295 		return;
1296 
1297 	for (i = startcol; i < startcol + ncols; i++)
1298 		vga_raster_putchar(id, row, i, ' ', fillattr);
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void
1302 vga_raster_copyrows(void *id, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1303 {
1304 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1305 	struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
1306 	bus_space_tag_t memt = vh->vh_memt;
1307 	bus_space_handle_t memh = vh->vh_memh;
1308 	int ncols;
1309 	bus_size_t srcoff, dstoff;
1310 	bus_size_t rassrcoff, rasdstoff;
1311 	int fheight;
1312 
1313 	ncols = scr->type->ncols;
1314 	fheight = scr->type->fontheight;
1315 
1316 	srcoff = srcrow * ncols;
1317 	dstoff = dstrow * ncols;
1318 	rassrcoff = srcoff * fheight;
1319 	rasdstoff = dstoff * fheight;
1320 
1321 	if (scr->active) {
1322 		vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x01);
1323 		if (dstrow == 0 && (srcrow + nrows == scr->type->nrows)) {
1324 			int cursoron = scr->cursoron;
1325 
1326 			if (cursoron)
1327 				/* Disable cursor. */
1328 				vga_raster_cursor(scr, 0,
1329 				    scr->cursorrow, scr->cursorcol);
1330 
1331 			/* scroll up whole screen */
1332 			if ((scr->dispoffset + srcrow * ncols * fheight)
1333 			    <= scr->maxdispoffset)
1334 				scr->dispoffset += srcrow * ncols * fheight;
1335 			else {
1336 				bus_space_copy_region_1(memt, memh,
1337 				    scr->dispoffset + rassrcoff,
1338 				    memh, scr->mindispoffset,
1339 				    nrows * ncols * fheight);
1340 				scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
1341 			}
1342 			vga_6845_write(vh, startadrh, scr->dispoffset >> 8);
1343 			vga_6845_write(vh, startadrl, scr->dispoffset);
1344 
1345 			if (cursoron)
1346 				/* Enable cursor. */
1347 				vga_raster_cursor(scr, 1, scr->cursorrow,
1348 				    scr->cursorcol);
1349 		} else
1350 			bus_space_copy_region_1(memt, memh,
1351 			    scr->dispoffset + rassrcoff, memh,
1352 			    scr->dispoffset + rasdstoff,
1353 			    nrows * ncols * fheight);
1354 	}
1355 	memcpy(&scr->mem[dstoff], &scr->mem[srcoff],
1356 	    nrows * ncols * sizeof(struct vga_scrmem));
1357 }
1358 
1359 static void
1360 vga_raster_eraserows(void *id, int startrow, int nrows, long fillattr)
1361 {
1362 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1363 	struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
1364 	bus_space_tag_t memt = vh->vh_memt;
1365 	bus_space_handle_t memh = vh->vh_memh;
1366 	bus_size_t off, count;
1367 	bus_size_t rasoff, rascount;
1368 	int i;
1369 
1370 	off = startrow * scr->type->ncols;
1371 	count = nrows * scr->type->ncols;
1372 	rasoff = off * scr->type->fontheight;
1373 	rascount = count * scr->type->fontheight;
1374 
1375 	if (scr->active) {
1376 		u_int8_t bgcolor = (fillattr >> 4) & 0x0F;
1377 
1378 		/* Paint background. */
1379 		vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
1380 		if (scr->type->ncols % 4 == 0) {
1381 			u_int32_t fill = bgcolor | (bgcolor << 8) |
1382 			    (bgcolor << 16) | (bgcolor << 24);
1383 			/* We can speed up I/O */
1384 			for (i = rasoff; i < rasoff + rascount; i += 4)
1385 				bus_space_write_4(memt, memh,
1386 				    scr->dispoffset + i, fill);
1387 		} else {
1388 			u_int16_t fill = bgcolor | (bgcolor << 8);
1389 			for (i = rasoff; i < rasoff + rascount; i += 2)
1390 				bus_space_write_2(memt, memh,
1391 				    scr->dispoffset + i, fill);
1392 		}
1393 	}
1394 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1395 		scr->mem[off + i].ch = ' ';
1396 		scr->mem[off + i].attr = fillattr;
1397 		scr->mem[off + i].second = 0;
1398 		scr->mem[off + i].enc = scr->encoding;
1399 	}
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int
1403 vga_raster_allocattr(void *id, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
1404 {
1405 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1406 	struct vga_config *vc = scr->cfg;
1407 
1408 	if (__predict_false((unsigned int)fg >= sizeof(fgansitopc) ||
1409 	    (unsigned int)bg >= sizeof(bgansitopc)))
1410 	    	return (EINVAL);
1411 
1412 	if (vc->hdl.vh_mono) {
1413 		if (flags & WSATTR_WSCOLORS)
1414 			return (EINVAL);
1415 		if (flags & WSATTR_REVERSE)
1416 			*attrp = 0x70;
1417 		else
1418 			*attrp = 0x07;
1419 		if (flags & WSATTR_UNDERLINE)
1420 			*attrp |= FG_UNDERLINE;
1421 		if (flags & WSATTR_HILIT)
1422 			*attrp |= FG_INTENSE;
1423 	} else {
1424 		if (flags & (WSATTR_UNDERLINE | WSATTR_REVERSE))
1425 			return (EINVAL);
1426 		if (flags & WSATTR_WSCOLORS)
1427 			*attrp = fgansitopc[fg] | bgansitopc[bg];
1428 		else
1429 			*attrp = 7;
1430 		if (flags & WSATTR_HILIT)
1431 			*attrp += 8;
1432 	}
1433 	if (flags & WSATTR_BLINK)
1434 		*attrp |= FG_BLINK;
1435 	return (0);
1436 }
1437 
1438 static void
1439 vga_restore_screen(struct vgascreen *scr,
1440     const struct wsscreen_descr *type, struct vga_scrmem *mem)
1441 {
1442 	int i, j, off, tmp;
1443 
1444 	tmp = scr->encoding;
1445 	for (i = 0; i < type->nrows; i++) {
1446 		for (j = 0; j < type->ncols; j++) {
1447 			off = i * type->ncols + j;
1448 			if (mem[off].second != 1) {
1449 				scr->encoding = mem[off].enc;
1450 				vga_raster_putchar(scr, i, j, mem[off].ch,
1451 				    mem[off].attr);
1452 			}
1453 		}
1454 	}
1455 	scr->encoding = tmp;
1456 }
1457 
1458 static void
1459 vga_raster_setscreentype(struct vga_config *vc,
1460     const struct wsscreen_descr *type)
1461 {
1462 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
1463 	struct vga_moderegs moderegs;
1464 
1465 	vga_setup_regs((struct videomode *)type->modecookie, &moderegs);
1466 	vga_set_mode(vh, &moderegs);
1467 }
1468 
1469 #ifdef WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT
1470 static void
1471 vga_raster_replaceattr(void *id, long oldattr, long newattr)
1472 {
1473 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1474 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type = scr->type;
1475 	int off;
1476 
1477 	for (off = 0; off < type->nrows * type->ncols; off++) {
1478 		if (scr->mem[off].attr == oldattr)
1479 			scr->mem[off].attr = newattr;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	/* Repaint the whole screen, if needed */
1483 	if (scr->active)
1484 		vga_restore_screen(scr, type, scr->mem);
1485 }
1486 #endif /* WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
1487 
1488 void
1489 vga_resume(struct vga_softc *sc)
1490 {
1491 #ifdef VGA_RESET_ON_RESUME
1492 	vga_initregs(&sc->sc_vc->hdl);
1493 #endif
1494 }
1495