xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/smc91cxx.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.81 2012/02/12 16:34:11 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan@shl.com>
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
48  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
49  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
50  *    permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  *   from FreeBSD Id: if_sn.c,v 1.4 1996/03/18 15:47:16 gardner Exp
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Core driver for the SMC 91Cxx family of Ethernet chips.
68  *
69  * Memory allocation interrupt logic is drived from an SMC 91C90 driver
70  * written for NetBSD/amiga by Michael Hitch.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.81 2012/02/12 16:34:11 matt Exp $");
75 
76 #include "opt_inet.h"
77 
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/socket.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
87 #include <sys/errno.h>
88 #include <sys/rnd.h>
89 
90 #include <sys/bus.h>
91 #include <sys/intr.h>
92 
93 #include <net/if.h>
94 #include <net/if_dl.h>
95 #include <net/if_ether.h>
96 #include <net/if_media.h>
97 
98 #ifdef INET
99 #include <netinet/in.h>
100 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
101 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
102 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
103 #include <netinet/ip.h>
104 #endif
105 
106 #include <net/bpf.h>
107 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
108 
109 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
110 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
111 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
112 
113 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxreg.h>
114 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxvar.h>
115 
116 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
117 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
118 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
119 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2  bus_space_read_multi_2
120 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4  bus_space_read_multi_4
121 
122 #define bus_space_write_stream_4 bus_space_write_4
123 #define bus_space_read_stream_4  bus_space_read_4
124 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
125 
126 /* XXX Hardware padding doesn't work yet(?) */
127 #define	SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
128 
129 const char *smc91cxx_idstrs[] = {
130 	NULL,				/* 0 */
131 	NULL,				/* 1 */
132 	NULL,				/* 2 */
133 	"SMC91C90/91C92",		/* 3 */
134 	"SMC91C94/91C96",		/* 4 */
135 	"SMC91C95",			/* 5 */
136 	NULL,				/* 6 */
137 	"SMC91C100",			/* 7 */
138 	"SMC91C100FD",			/* 8 */
139 	"SMC91C111",			/* 9 */
140 	NULL,				/* 10 */
141 	NULL,				/* 11 */
142 	NULL,				/* 12 */
143 	NULL,				/* 13 */
144 	NULL,				/* 14 */
145 	NULL,				/* 15 */
146 };
147 
148 /* Supported media types. */
149 const int smc91cxx_media[] = {
150 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
151 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
152 };
153 #define	NSMC91CxxMEDIA	(sizeof(smc91cxx_media) / sizeof(smc91cxx_media[0]))
154 
155 /*
156  * MII bit-bang glue.
157  */
158 u_int32_t smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
159 void smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, u_int32_t);
160 
161 const struct mii_bitbang_ops smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops = {
162 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read,
163 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write,
164 	{
165 		MR_MDO,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
166 		MR_MDI,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
167 		MR_MCLK,	/* MII_BIT_MDC */
168 		MR_MDOE,	/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
169 		0,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
170 	}
171 };
172 
173 /* MII callbacks */
174 int	smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
175 void	smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
176 void	smc91cxx_statchg(device_t);
177 void	smc91cxx_tick(void *);
178 
179 int	smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
180 void	smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
181 
182 int	smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *, int);
183 
184 void	smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
185 void	smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
186 void	smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
187 void	smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *);
188 uint8_t	smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *, struct mbuf *);
189 void	smc91cxx_resume(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
190 void	smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
191 void	smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
192 int	smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
193 
194 static inline int ether_cmp(const void *, const void *);
195 static inline int
196 ether_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
197 {
198 	const u_int8_t *a = va;
199 	const u_int8_t *b = vb;
200 
201 	return ((a[5] != b[5]) || (a[4] != b[4]) || (a[3] != b[3]) ||
202 		(a[2] != b[2]) || (a[1] != b[1]) || (a[0] != b[0]));
203 }
204 
205 static inline void
206 smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
207 	uint8_t mask)
208 {
209 	KDASSERT((mask & IM_ERCV_INT) == 0);
210 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
211 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
212 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask << 8);
213 #else
214 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask);
215 #endif
216 #else
217 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
218 #endif
219 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
220 }
221 
222 static inline void
223 smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
224 	uint8_t mask)
225 {
226 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
227 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
228 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B,
229 	    mask | (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B) & 0xff00));
230 #else
231 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B,
232 	    (mask << 8) | (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B) & 0xff));
233 #endif
234 #else
235 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, mask);
236 #endif
237 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
238 }
239 
240 void
241 smc91cxx_attach(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *myea)
242 {
243 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
244 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
245 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
246 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
247 	const char *idstr;
248 	u_int32_t miicapabilities;
249 	u_int16_t tmp;
250 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
251 	int i, aui, mult, scale, memsize;
252 	char pbuf[9];
253 
254 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
255 	/* check magic number */
256 	if ((tmp & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
257 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "failed to detect chip, bsr=%04x\n", tmp);
258 		return;
259 	}
260 
261 	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
262 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
263 
264 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
265 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, REVISION_REG_W);
266 	sc->sc_chipid = RR_ID(tmp);
267 	idstr = smc91cxx_idstrs[sc->sc_chipid];
268 
269 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "");
270 	if (idstr != NULL)
271 		aprint_normal("%s, ", idstr);
272 	else
273 		aprint_normal("unknown chip id %d, ", sc->sc_chipid);
274 	aprint_normal("revision %d, ", RR_REV(tmp));
275 
276 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
277 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
278 	default:
279 		mult = MCR_MEM_MULT(bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_CFG_REG_W));
280 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C9x;
281 		break;
282 
283 	case CHIP_91C111:
284 		mult = MIR_MULT_91C111;
285 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C111;
286 	}
287 	memsize = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_INFO_REG_W) & MIR_TOTAL_MASK;
288 	if (memsize == 255) memsize++;
289 	memsize *= scale * mult;
290 
291 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), memsize);
292 	aprint_normal("buffer size: %s\n", pbuf);
293 
294 	/* Read the station address from the chip. */
295 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
296 	if (myea == NULL) {
297 		myea = enaddr;
298 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
299 			tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i);
300 			myea[i + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
301 			myea[i] = tmp & 0xff;
302 		}
303 	}
304 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s, ",
305 	    ether_sprintf(myea));
306 
307 	/* Initialize the ifnet structure. */
308 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
309 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
310 	ifp->if_start = smc91cxx_start;
311 	ifp->if_ioctl = smc91cxx_ioctl;
312 	ifp->if_watchdog = smc91cxx_watchdog;
313 	ifp->if_flags =
314 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
315 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
316 
317 	/* Attach the interface. */
318 	if_attach(ifp);
319 	ether_ifattach(ifp, myea);
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We will
323 	 * probe the MII if we are on the SMC91Cxx
324 	 */
325 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
326 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = smc91cxx_mii_readreg;
327 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = smc91cxx_mii_writereg;
328 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = smc91cxx_statchg;
329 	ifmedia_init(ifm, IFM_IMASK, smc91cxx_mediachange, smc91cxx_mediastatus);
330 
331 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
332 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
333 
334 	miicapabilities = BMSR_MEDIAMASK|BMSR_ANEG;
335 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
336 	case CHIP_91100:
337 		/*
338 		 * The 91100 does not have full-duplex capabilities,
339 		 * even if the PHY does.
340 		 */
341 		miicapabilities &= ~(BMSR_100TXFDX | BMSR_10TFDX);
342 	case CHIP_91100FD:
343 	case CHIP_91C111:
344 		if (tmp & CR_MII_SELECT) {
345 			aprint_normal("default media MII");
346 			if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
347 				aprint_normal(" (%s PHY)\n", (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ?
348 				    "external" : "internal");
349 				sc->sc_internal_phy = !(tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT);
350 			} else
351 				aprint_normal("\n");
352 			mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, miicapabilities,
353 			    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
354 			if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
355 				ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
356 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
357 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
358 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
359 			} else {
360 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
361 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
362 			}
363 			sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII;
364 			break;
365 		} else
366 		if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
367 			/*
368 			 * XXX: Should bring it out of low-power mode
369 			 */
370 			aprint_normal("EPH interface in low power mode\n");
371 			sc->sc_internal_phy = 0;
372 			return;
373 		}
374 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
375 	default:
376 		aprint_normal("default media %s\n", (aui = (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT)) ?
377 		    "AUI" : "UTP");
378 		for (i = 0; i < NSMC91CxxMEDIA; i++)
379 			ifmedia_add(ifm, smc91cxx_media[i], 0, NULL);
380 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER | (aui ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T));
381 		break;
382 	}
383 
384 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
385 			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
386 
387 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout, 0);
388 
389 	/* The attach is successful. */
390 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Change media according to request.
395  */
396 int
397 smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
398 {
399 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
400 
401 	return (smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_media));
402 }
403 
404 int
405 smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, int media)
406 {
407 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
408 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
409 	u_int16_t tmp;
410 	int rc;
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * If the interface is not currently powered on, just return.
414 	 * When it is enabled later, smc91cxx_init() will properly set
415 	 * up the media for us.
416 	 */
417 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0)
418 		return (0);
419 
420 	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
421 		return (EINVAL);
422 
423 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0 ||
424 	    (rc = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
425 		rc = 0;
426 
427 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
428 	case IFM_10_T:
429 	case IFM_10_5:
430 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
431 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
432 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_5)
433 			tmp |= CR_AUI_SELECT;
434 		else
435 			tmp &= ~CR_AUI_SELECT;
436 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W, tmp);
437 		delay(20000);	/* XXX is this needed? */
438 		break;
439 
440 	default:
441 		return (EINVAL);
442 	}
443 
444 	return rc;
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * Notify the world which media we're using.
449  */
450 void
451 smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
452 {
453 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
454 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
455 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
456 	u_int16_t tmp;
457 
458 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
459 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
460 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
461 		return;
462 	}
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * If we have MII, go ask the PHY what's going on.
466 	 */
467 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
468 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
469 		ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
470 		ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
471 		return;
472 	}
473 
474 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
475 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
476 	ifmr->ifm_active =
477 	    IFM_ETHER | ((tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T);
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * Reset and initialize the chip.
482  */
483 void
484 smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
485 {
486 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
487 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
488 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
489 	u_int16_t tmp;
490 	const u_int8_t *enaddr;
491 	int s, i;
492 
493 	s = splnet();
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't
497 	 * affect the EEPROM.  After the reset cycle, we pause briefly
498 	 * for the chip to recover.
499 	 *
500 	 * XXX how long are we really supposed to delay?  --thorpej
501 	 */
502 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
503 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, RCR_SOFTRESET);
504 	delay(100);
505 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
506 	delay(200);
507 
508 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
509 
510 	/* Set the Ethernet address. */
511 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
512 	enaddr = (const u_int8_t *)CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
513 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
514 		tmp = enaddr[i + 1] << 8 | enaddr[i];
515 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i, tmp);
516 	}
517 
518 	/*
519 	 * Set the control register to automatically release successfully
520 	 * transmitted packets (making the best use of our limited memory)
521 	 * and enable the EPH interrupt on certain TX errors.
522 	 */
523 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONTROL_REG_W, (CTR_AUTO_RELEASE |
524 	    CTR_TE_ENABLE | CTR_CR_ENABLE | CTR_LE_ENABLE));
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * Reset the MMU and wait for it to be un-busy.
528 	 */
529 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
530 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RESET);
531 	sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
532 	for (;;) {
533 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W);
534 		if (tmp == 0xffff)	/* card went away! */
535 			return;
536 		if ((tmp & MMUCR_BUSY) == 0)
537 			break;
538 	}
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * Disable all interrupts.
542 	 */
543 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * On the 91c111, enable auto-negotiation, and set the LED
547 	 * status pins to something sane.
548 	 * XXX: Should be some way for MD code to decide the latter.
549 	 */
550 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
551 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
552 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RX_PHY_CONTROL_REG_W,
553 		    RPC_ANEG |
554 		    (RPC_LS_LINK_DETECT << RPC_LSA_SHIFT) |
555 		    (RPC_LS_TXRX << RPC_LSB_SHIFT));
556 	}
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Set current media.
560 	 */
561 	smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * Set the receive filter.  We want receive enable and auto
565 	 * strip of CRC from received packet.  If we are in promisc. mode,
566 	 * then set that bit as well.
567 	 *
568 	 * XXX Initialize multicast filter.  For now, we just accept
569 	 * XXX all multicast.
570 	 */
571 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
572 
573 	tmp = RCR_ENABLE | RCR_STRIP_CRC | RCR_ALMUL;
574 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
575 		tmp |= RCR_PROMISC;
576 
577 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Set transmitter control to "enabled".
581 	 */
582 	tmp = TCR_ENABLE;
583 
584 #ifndef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
585 	/*
586 	 * Enable hardware padding of transmitted packets.
587 	 * XXX doesn't work?
588 	 */
589 	tmp |= TCR_PAD_ENABLE;
590 #endif
591 
592 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * Now, enable interrupts.
596 	 */
597 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
598 
599 	sc->sc_intmask = IM_EPH_INT | IM_RX_OVRN_INT | IM_RCV_INT;
600 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy) {
601 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_MD_INT;
602 	}
603 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
604 
605 	/* Interface is now running, with no output active. */
606 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
607 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
608 
609 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
610 		/* Start the one second clock. */
611 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
612 	}
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Attempt to start any pending transmission.
616 	 */
617 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
618 
619 	splx(s);
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * Start output on an interface.
624  * Must be called at splnet or interrupt level.
625  */
626 void
627 smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
628 {
629 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
630 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
631 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
632 	u_int len;
633 	struct mbuf *m;
634 	u_int16_t length, npages;
635 	u_int16_t oddbyte;
636 	u_int8_t packetno;
637 	int timo, pad;
638 
639 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
640 		return;
641 
642  again:
643 	/*
644 	 * Peek at the next packet.
645 	 */
646 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
647 	if (m == NULL)
648 		return;
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
652 	 * number of bytes.  Below, we assume that the packet length
653 	 * is even.
654 	 */
655 	for (len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
656 		len += m->m_len;
657 	pad = (len & 1);
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * We drop packets that are too large.  Perhaps we should
661 	 * truncate them instead?
662 	 */
663 	if ((len + pad) > (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
664 		printf("%s: large packet discarded\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
665 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
666 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
667 		m_freem(m);
668 		goto readcheck;
669 	}
670 
671 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
672 	/*
673 	 * Not using hardware padding; pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
674 	 */
675 	if (len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
676 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
677 #endif
678 
679 	length = pad + len;
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * The MMU has a 256 byte page size.  The MMU expects us to
683 	 * ask for "npages - 1".  We include space for the status word,
684 	 * byte count, and control bytes in the allocation request.
685 	 */
686 	npages = ((length & ~1) + 6) >> 8;
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * Now allocate the memory.
690 	 */
691 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
692 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ALLOC | npages);
693 
694 	timo = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
695 	if (__predict_false((sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED) == 0)) {
696 		packetno = sc->sc_txpacketno;
697 		sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
698 	} else {
699 		do {
700 			if (bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh,
701 			    		     INTR_STAT_REG_B) & IM_ALLOC_INT)
702 				break;
703 			delay(1);
704 		} while (--timo);
705 	}
706 
707 	packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
708 
709 	if (packetno & ARR_FAILED || timo == 0) {
710 		/*
711 		 * No transmit memory is available.  Record the number
712 		 * of requestd pages and enable the allocation completion
713 		 * interrupt.  Set up the watchdog timer in case we miss
714 		 * the interrupt.  Mark the interface as active so that
715 		 * no one else attempts to transmit while we're allocating
716 		 * memory.
717 		 */
718 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_ALLOC_INT;
719 		smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
720 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
721 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
722 
723 		return;
724 	}
725 
726 	/*
727 	 * We have a packet number - set the data window.
728 	 */
729 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet.
733 	 */
734 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for stats, length, and control bytes)
738 	 * and the status word (set to zeros).
739 	 */
740 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
741 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, (length + 6) & 0x7ff);
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
745 	 * frame header, MAC address, etc.
746 	 */
747 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
748 
749 	/*
750 	 * Push the packet out to the card.
751 	 */
752 	oddbyte = smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(sc, m);
753 
754 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
755 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
756 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
757 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
758 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte << 0);
759 		oddbyte = 0;
760 	}
761 #else
762 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
763 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte << 8);
764 		oddbyte = 0;
765 	}
766 #endif
767 #endif
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * Push out padding.
771 	 */
772 	while (pad > 1) {
773 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
774 		pad -= 2;
775 	}
776 #endif
777 
778 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
779 	/*
780 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte.  The control byte
781 	 * is 0, meaning the packet is even lengthed and no special
782 	 * CRC handling is necessary.
783 	 */
784 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
785 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
786 	    oddbyte | (pad ? (CTLB_ODD << 8) : 0));
787 #else
788 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
789 	    (oddbyte << 8) | (pad ? CTLB_ODD : 0));
790 #endif
791 #else
792 	if (pad)
793 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B, 0);
794 #endif
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Enable transmit interrupts and let the chip go.  Set a watchdog
798 	 * in case we miss the interrupt.
799 	 */
800 	sc->sc_intmask |= IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
801 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
802 
803 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
804 
805 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
806 
807 	/* Hand off a copy to the bpf. */
808 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
809 
810 	ifp->if_opackets++;
811 	m_freem(m);
812 
813  readcheck:
814 	/*
815 	 * Check for incoming pcakets.  We don't want to overflow the small
816 	 * RX FIFO.  If nothing has arrived, attempt to queue another
817 	 * transmit packet.
818 	 */
819 	if (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) & FIFO_REMPTY)
820 		goto again;
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * Squirt a (possibly misaligned) mbuf to the device
825  */
826 uint8_t
827 smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0)
828 {
829 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
830 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
831 	struct mbuf *m;
832 	int len, leftover;
833 	u_int16_t dbuf;
834 	u_int8_t *p;
835 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
836 	u_int8_t *lim;
837 #endif
838 
839 	/* start out with no leftover data */
840 	leftover = 0;
841 	dbuf = 0;
842 
843 	/* Process the chain of mbufs */
844 	for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
845 		/*
846 		 * Process all of the data in a single mbuf.
847 		 */
848 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
849 		len = m->m_len;
850 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
851 		lim = p + len;
852 #endif
853 
854 		while (len > 0) {
855 			if (leftover) {
856 				/*
857 				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
858 				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
859 				 * the leftover data out.
860 				 */
861 				dbuf |= *p++ << 8;
862 				len--;
863 				bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, dbuf);
864 				leftover = 0;
865 			} else if ((long) p & 1) {
866 				/*
867 				 * Misaligned data.  Buffer the next byte.
868 				 */
869 				dbuf = *p++;
870 				len--;
871 				leftover = 1;
872 			} else {
873 				/*
874 				 * Aligned data.  This is the case we like.
875 				 *
876 				 * Write-region out as much as we can, then
877 				 * buffer the remaining byte (if any).
878 				 */
879 				leftover = len & 1;
880 				len &= ~1;
881 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh,
882 				    DATA_REG_W, (u_int16_t *)p, len >> 1);
883 				p += len;
884 
885 				if (leftover)
886 					dbuf = *p++;
887 				len = 0;
888 			}
889 		}
890 		if (len < 0)
891 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: negative len");
892 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
893 		if (p != lim)
894 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: p != lim");
895 #endif
896 	}
897 #ifndef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
898 	if (leftover)
899 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B, dbuf);
900 #endif
901 	return dbuf;
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * Interrupt service routine.
906  */
907 int
908 smc91cxx_intr(void *arg)
909 {
910 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
911 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
912 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
913 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
914 	u_int8_t mask, interrupts, status;
915 	u_int16_t packetno, tx_status, card_stats;
916 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
917 	u_int16_t v;
918 #endif
919 
920 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 ||
921 	    !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
922 		return (0);
923 
924 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * Obtain the current interrupt status and mask.
928 	 */
929 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
930 	v = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
934 	 * which are not enabled.
935 	 */
936 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
937 	mask = v >> 8;
938 	interrupts = v & 0xff;
939 #else
940 	interrupts = v >> 8;
941 	mask = v & 0xff;
942 #endif
943 	KDASSERT(mask == sc->sc_intmask);
944 #else
945 	mask = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B);
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
949 	 * which are not enabled.
950 	 */
951 	interrupts = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
952 #endif
953 	status = interrupts & mask;
954 
955 	/* Ours? */
956 	if (status == 0)
957 		return (0);
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * It's ours; disable all interrupts while we process them.
961 	 */
962 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * Receive overrun interrupts.
966 	 */
967 	if (status & IM_RX_OVRN_INT) {
968 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_RX_OVRN_INT);
969 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
970 	}
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * Receive interrupts.
974 	 */
975 	if (status & IM_RCV_INT) {
976 #if 1 /* DIAGNOSTIC */
977 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
978 		if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY) {
979 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "receive interrupt on empty fifo\n");
980 			goto out;
981 		} else
982 #endif
983 		smc91cxx_read(sc);
984 	}
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * Memory allocation interrupts.
988 	 */
989 	if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
990 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
991 		mask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
992 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
993 
994 		/*
995 		 * Save allocated packet number for use in start
996 		 */
997 		packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
998 		KASSERT(sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED);
999 		sc->sc_txpacketno = packetno;
1000 
1001 		/*
1002 		 * We can transmit again!
1003 		 */
1004 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1005 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	/*
1009 	 * Transmit complete interrupt.  Handle transmission error messages.
1010 	 * This will only be called on error condition because of AUTO RELEASE
1011 	 * mode.
1012 	 */
1013 	if (status & IM_TX_INT) {
1014 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_INT);
1015 
1016 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) &
1017 		    FIFO_TX_MASK;
1018 
1019 		/*
1020 		 * Select this as the packet to read from.
1021 		 */
1022 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
1023 
1024 		/*
1025 		 * Position the pointer to the beginning of the packet.
1026 		 */
1027 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
1028 		    PTR_AUTOINC | PTR_READ /* | 0x0000 */);
1029 
1030 		/*
1031 		 * Fetch the TX status word.  This will be a copy of
1032 		 * the EPH_STATUS_REG_W at the time of the transmission
1033 		 * failure.
1034 		 */
1035 		tx_status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1036 
1037 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_TX_SUC) {
1038 			static struct timeval txsuc_last;
1039 			static int txsuc_count;
1040 			if (ppsratecheck(&txsuc_last, &txsuc_count, 1))
1041 				printf("%s: successful packet caused TX"
1042 				    " interrupt?!\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1043 		} else
1044 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1045 
1046 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_LATCOL)
1047 			ifp->if_collisions++;
1048 
1049 		/* Disable this interrupt (start will reenable if needed). */
1050 		mask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
1051 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
1052 
1053 		/*
1054 		 * Some of these errors disable the transmitter; reenable it.
1055 		 */
1056 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1057 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
1058 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE);
1059 #else
1060 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W,
1061 		    TCR_ENABLE | TCR_PAD_ENABLE);
1062 #endif
1063 
1064 		/*
1065 		 * Kill the failed packet and wait for the MMU to unbusy.
1066 		 */
1067 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1068 		while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
1069 			/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
1070 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
1071 
1072 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * Transmit underrun interrupts.  We use this opportunity to
1077 	 * update transmit statistics from the card.
1078 	 */
1079 	if (status & IM_TX_EMPTY_INT) {
1080 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT);
1081 
1082 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
1083 		mask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
1084 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
1085 
1086 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1087 		card_stats = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, COUNTER_REG_W);
1088 
1089 		/* Single collisions. */
1090 		ifp->if_collisions += card_stats & ECR_COLN_MASK;
1091 
1092 		/* Multiple collisions. */
1093 		ifp->if_collisions += (card_stats & ECR_MCOLN_MASK) >> 4;
1094 
1095 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1096 
1097 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy &&
1101 	    (status & IM_MD_INT)) {
1102 		/*
1103 		 * Internal PHY status change
1104 		 */
1105 		mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * Other errors.  Reset the interface.
1110 	 */
1111 	if (status & IM_EPH_INT) {
1112 		smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1113 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	/*
1117 	 * Attempt to queue more packets for transmission.
1118 	 */
1119 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
1120 
1121 out:
1122 	/*
1123 	 * Reenable the interrupts we wish to receive now that processing
1124 	 * is complete.
1125 	 */
1126 	mask |= sc->sc_intmask;
1127 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, mask);
1128 
1129 	if (status)
1130 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
1131 
1132 	return (1);
1133 }
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * Read a packet from the card and pass it up to the kernel.
1137  * NOTE!  WE EXPECT TO BE IN REGISTER WINDOW 2!
1138  */
1139 void
1140 smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1141 {
1142 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
1143 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1144 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1145 	struct ether_header *eh;
1146 	struct mbuf *m;
1147 	u_int16_t status, packetno, packetlen;
1148 	u_int8_t *data;
1149 	u_int32_t dr;
1150 
1151  again:
1152 	/*
1153 	 * Set data pointer to the beginning of the packet.  Since
1154 	 * PTR_RCV is set, the packet number will be found automatically
1155 	 * in FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
1156 	 */
1157 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
1158 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY)
1159 		return;
1160 
1161 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
1162 	    PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * First two words are status and packet length.
1166 	 */
1167 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
1168 		status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1169 		packetlen = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1170 	} else {
1171 		dr = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1172 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
1173 		status = (u_int16_t)dr;
1174 		packetlen = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
1175 #else
1176 		packetlen = (u_int16_t)dr;
1177 		status = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
1178 #endif
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	packetlen &= RLEN_MASK;
1182 	if (packetlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + 6 || packetlen > 1534) {
1183 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1184 		goto out;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	/*
1188 	 * The packet length includes 3 extra words: status, length,
1189 	 * and an extra word that includes the control byte.
1190 	 */
1191 	packetlen -= 6;
1192 
1193 	/*
1194 	 * Account for receive errors and discard.
1195 	 */
1196 	if (status & RS_ERRORS) {
1197 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1198 		goto out;
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	/*
1202 	 * Adjust for odd-length packet.
1203 	 */
1204 	if (status & RS_ODDFRAME)
1205 		packetlen++;
1206 
1207 	/*
1208 	 * Allocate a header mbuf.
1209 	 */
1210 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1211 	if (m == NULL)
1212 		goto out;
1213 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1214 	m->m_pkthdr.len = packetlen;
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * Always put the packet in a cluster.
1218 	 * XXX should chain small mbufs if less than threshold.
1219 	 */
1220 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1221 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1222 		m_freem(m);
1223 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1224 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "can't allocate cluster for incoming packet\n");
1225 		goto out;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	/*
1229 	 * Pull the packet off the interface.  Make sure the payload
1230 	 * is aligned.
1231 	 */
1232 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
1233 		m->m_data = (char *) ALIGN(mtod(m, char *) +
1234 		    sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
1235 
1236 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1237 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1238 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) == trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
1239 		if (packetlen > 1)
1240 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
1241 			    (u_int16_t *)data, packetlen >> 1);
1242 		if (packetlen & 1) {
1243 			data += packetlen & ~1;
1244 			*data = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B);
1245 		}
1246 	} else {
1247 		u_int8_t *dp;
1248 
1249 		m->m_data = (void *) ALIGN(mtod(m, void *));
1250 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1251 		dp = data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1252 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) == trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
1253 		if (packetlen > 3)
1254 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
1255 			    (u_int32_t *)data, packetlen >> 2);
1256 		if (packetlen & 3) {
1257 			data += packetlen & ~3;
1258 			*((u_int32_t *)data) =
1259 			    bus_space_read_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1260 		}
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1264 
1265 	/*
1266 	 * Make sure to behave as IFF_SIMPLEX in all cases.
1267 	 * This is to cope with SMC91C92 (Megahertz XJ10BT), which
1268 	 * loops back packets to itself on promiscuous mode.
1269 	 * (should be ensured by chipset configuration)
1270 	 */
1271 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
1272 		/*
1273 		 * Drop packet looped back from myself.
1274 		 */
1275 		if (ether_cmp(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)) == 0) {
1276 			m_freem(m);
1277 			goto out;
1278 		}
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packetlen;
1282 
1283 	/*
1284 	 * Hand the packet off to bpf listeners.
1285 	 */
1286 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1287 
1288 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1289 
1290  out:
1291 	/*
1292 	 * Tell the card to free the memory occupied by this packet.
1293 	 */
1294 	while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
1295 		/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
1296 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RELEASE);
1297 
1298 	/*
1299 	 * Check for another packet.
1300 	 */
1301 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
1302 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY)
1303 		return;
1304 	goto again;
1305 }
1306 
1307 /*
1308  * Process an ioctl request.
1309  */
1310 int
1311 smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1312 {
1313 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1314 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1315 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1316 	int s, error = 0;
1317 
1318 	s = splnet();
1319 
1320 	switch (cmd) {
1321 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1322 		if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
1323 			break;
1324 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1325 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
1326 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1327 #ifdef INET
1328 		case AF_INET:
1329 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1330 			break;
1331 #endif
1332 		default:
1333 			break;
1334 		}
1335 		break;
1336 
1337 
1338 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1339 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1340 			break;
1341 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
1342 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
1343 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1344 			/*
1345 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
1346 			 * stop it.
1347 			 */
1348 			smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1349 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1350 			smc91cxx_disable(sc);
1351 			break;
1352 		case IFF_UP:
1353 			/*
1354 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped,
1355 			 * start it.
1356 			 */
1357 			if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
1358 				break;
1359 			smc91cxx_init(sc);
1360 			break;
1361 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
1362 			/*
1363 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any
1364 			 * other flags that affect hardware registers.
1365 			 */
1366 			smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1367 			break;
1368 		case 0:
1369 			break;
1370 		}
1371 		break;
1372 
1373 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1374 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1375 		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
1376 			error = EIO;
1377 			break;
1378 		}
1379 
1380 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1381 			/*
1382 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware
1383 			 * filter accordingly.
1384 			 */
1385 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1386 				smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1387 			error = 0;
1388 		}
1389 		break;
1390 
1391 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1392 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1393 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
1394 		break;
1395 
1396 	default:
1397 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1398 		break;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	splx(s);
1402 	return (error);
1403 }
1404 
1405 /*
1406  * Reset the interface.
1407  */
1408 void
1409 smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1410 {
1411 	int s;
1412 
1413 	s = splnet();
1414 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1415 	smc91cxx_init(sc);
1416 	splx(s);
1417 }
1418 
1419 /*
1420  * Watchdog timer.
1421  */
1422 void
1423 smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1424 {
1425 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1426 
1427 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1428 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1429 	smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1430 }
1431 
1432 /*
1433  * Stop output on the interface.
1434  */
1435 void
1436 smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1437 {
1438 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1439 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1440 
1441 	/*
1442 	 * Clear interrupt mask; disable all interrupts.
1443 	 */
1444 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1445 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
1446 
1447 	/*
1448 	 * Disable transmitter and receiver.
1449 	 */
1450 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1451 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
1452 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
1453 
1454 	/*
1455 	 * Cancel watchdog timer.
1456 	 */
1457 	sc->sc_ec.ec_if.if_timer = 0;
1458 }
1459 
1460 /*
1461  * Enable power on the interface.
1462  */
1463 int
1464 smc91cxx_enable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1465 {
1466 
1467 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
1468 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
1469 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
1470 			return (EIO);
1471 		}
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
1475 	return (0);
1476 }
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * Disable power on the interface.
1480  */
1481 void
1482 smc91cxx_disable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1483 {
1484 
1485 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
1486 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
1487 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
1488 	}
1489 }
1490 
1491 int
1492 smc91cxx_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
1493 {
1494 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1495 
1496 	switch (act) {
1497 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
1498 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ec.ec_if);
1499 		return 0;
1500 	default:
1501 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1502 	}
1503 }
1504 
1505 int
1506 smc91cxx_detach(device_t self, int flags)
1507 {
1508 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1509 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
1510 
1511 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
1512 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
1513 		return (0);
1514 
1515 
1516 	/* smc91cxx_disable() checks SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED */
1517 	smc91cxx_disable(sc);
1518 
1519 	/* smc91cxx_attach() never fails */
1520 
1521 	/* Delete all media. */
1522 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
1523 
1524 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
1525 
1526 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
1527 	if_detach(ifp);
1528 
1529 	return (0);
1530 }
1531 
1532 u_int32_t
1533 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
1534 {
1535 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1536 
1537 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
1538 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W));
1539 }
1540 
1541 void
1542 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, u_int32_t val)
1543 {
1544 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1545 
1546 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
1547 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W, val);
1548 }
1549 
1550 int
1551 smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
1552 {
1553 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1554 	int val;
1555 
1556 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
1557 
1558 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
1559 
1560 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1561 
1562 	return (val);
1563 }
1564 
1565 void
1566 smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
1567 {
1568 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1569 
1570 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
1571 
1572 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
1573 
1574 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1575 }
1576 
1577 void
1578 smc91cxx_statchg(device_t self)
1579 {
1580 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1581 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1582 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1583 	int mctl;
1584 
1585 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1586 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W);
1587 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
1588 		mctl |= TCR_SWFDUP;
1589 	else
1590 		mctl &= ~TCR_SWFDUP;
1591 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, mctl);
1592 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);	/* back to operating window */
1593 }
1594 
1595 /*
1596  * One second timer, used to tick the MII.
1597  */
1598 void
1599 smc91cxx_tick(void *arg)
1600 {
1601 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
1602 	int s;
1603 
1604 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1605 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0)
1606 		panic("smc91cxx_tick");
1607 #endif
1608 
1609 	if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1610 		return;
1611 
1612 	s = splnet();
1613 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1614 	splx(s);
1615 
1616 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
1617 }
1618 
1619