xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/smc91cxx.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.78 2010/04/05 07:19:37 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan@shl.com>
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
48  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
49  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
50  *    permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  *   from FreeBSD Id: if_sn.c,v 1.4 1996/03/18 15:47:16 gardner Exp
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Core driver for the SMC 91Cxx family of Ethernet chips.
68  *
69  * Memory allocation interrupt logic is drived from an SMC 91C90 driver
70  * written for NetBSD/amiga by Michael Hitch.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.78 2010/04/05 07:19:37 joerg Exp $");
75 
76 #include "opt_inet.h"
77 #include "rnd.h"
78 
79 #include <sys/param.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
83 #include <sys/socket.h>
84 #include <sys/device.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
87 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
88 #include <sys/errno.h>
89 #if NRND > 0
90 #include <sys/rnd.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 #include <sys/bus.h>
94 #include <sys/intr.h>
95 
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97 
98 #include <net/if.h>
99 #include <net/if_dl.h>
100 #include <net/if_ether.h>
101 #include <net/if_media.h>
102 
103 #ifdef INET
104 #include <netinet/in.h>
105 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
106 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
107 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
108 #include <netinet/ip.h>
109 #endif
110 
111 #include <net/bpf.h>
112 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
113 
114 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
115 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
116 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
117 
118 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxreg.h>
119 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxvar.h>
120 
121 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
122 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
123 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
124 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2  bus_space_read_multi_2
125 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4  bus_space_read_multi_4
126 
127 #define bus_space_write_stream_4 bus_space_write_4
128 #define bus_space_read_stream_4  bus_space_read_4
129 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
130 
131 /* XXX Hardware padding doesn't work yet(?) */
132 #define	SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
133 
134 const char *smc91cxx_idstrs[] = {
135 	NULL,				/* 0 */
136 	NULL,				/* 1 */
137 	NULL,				/* 2 */
138 	"SMC91C90/91C92",		/* 3 */
139 	"SMC91C94/91C96",		/* 4 */
140 	"SMC91C95",			/* 5 */
141 	NULL,				/* 6 */
142 	"SMC91C100",			/* 7 */
143 	"SMC91C100FD",			/* 8 */
144 	"SMC91C111",			/* 9 */
145 	NULL,				/* 10 */
146 	NULL,				/* 11 */
147 	NULL,				/* 12 */
148 	NULL,				/* 13 */
149 	NULL,				/* 14 */
150 	NULL,				/* 15 */
151 };
152 
153 /* Supported media types. */
154 const int smc91cxx_media[] = {
155 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
156 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
157 };
158 #define	NSMC91CxxMEDIA	(sizeof(smc91cxx_media) / sizeof(smc91cxx_media[0]))
159 
160 /*
161  * MII bit-bang glue.
162  */
163 u_int32_t smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
164 void smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, u_int32_t);
165 
166 const struct mii_bitbang_ops smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops = {
167 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read,
168 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write,
169 	{
170 		MR_MDO,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
171 		MR_MDI,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
172 		MR_MCLK,	/* MII_BIT_MDC */
173 		MR_MDOE,	/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
174 		0,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
175 	}
176 };
177 
178 /* MII callbacks */
179 int	smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
180 void	smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
181 void	smc91cxx_statchg(device_t);
182 void	smc91cxx_tick(void *);
183 
184 int	smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
185 void	smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
186 
187 int	smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *, int);
188 
189 void	smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
190 void	smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
191 void	smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
192 void	smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *);
193 uint8_t	smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *, struct mbuf *);
194 void	smc91cxx_resume(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
195 void	smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
196 void	smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
197 int	smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
198 
199 static inline int ether_cmp(const void *, const void *);
200 static inline int
201 ether_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
202 {
203 	const u_int8_t *a = va;
204 	const u_int8_t *b = vb;
205 
206 	return ((a[5] != b[5]) || (a[4] != b[4]) || (a[3] != b[3]) ||
207 		(a[2] != b[2]) || (a[1] != b[1]) || (a[0] != b[0]));
208 }
209 
210 static inline void
211 smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
212 	uint8_t mask)
213 {
214 	KDASSERT((mask & IM_ERCV_INT) == 0);
215 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
216 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
217 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask << 8);
218 #else
219 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask);
220 #endif
221 #else
222 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
223 #endif
224 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
225 }
226 
227 static inline void
228 smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
229 	uint8_t mask)
230 {
231 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
232 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
233 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B,
234 	    mask | (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B) & 0xff00));
235 #else
236 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B,
237 	    (mask << 8) | (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B) & 0xff));
238 #endif
239 #else
240 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, mask);
241 #endif
242 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
243 }
244 
245 void
246 smc91cxx_attach(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *myea)
247 {
248 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
249 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
250 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
251 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
252 	const char *idstr;
253 	u_int32_t miicapabilities;
254 	u_int16_t tmp;
255 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
256 	int i, aui, mult, scale, memsize;
257 	char pbuf[9];
258 
259 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
260 	/* check magic number */
261 	if ((tmp & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
262 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "failed to detect chip, bsr=%04x\n", tmp);
263 		return;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
267 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
268 
269 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
270 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, REVISION_REG_W);
271 	sc->sc_chipid = RR_ID(tmp);
272 	idstr = smc91cxx_idstrs[sc->sc_chipid];
273 
274 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "");
275 	if (idstr != NULL)
276 		aprint_normal("%s, ", idstr);
277 	else
278 		aprint_normal("unknown chip id %d, ", sc->sc_chipid);
279 	aprint_normal("revision %d, ", RR_REV(tmp));
280 
281 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
282 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
283 	default:
284 		mult = MCR_MEM_MULT(bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_CFG_REG_W));
285 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C9x;
286 		break;
287 
288 	case CHIP_91C111:
289 		mult = MIR_MULT_91C111;
290 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C111;
291 	}
292 	memsize = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_INFO_REG_W) & MIR_TOTAL_MASK;
293 	if (memsize == 255) memsize++;
294 	memsize *= scale * mult;
295 
296 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), memsize);
297 	aprint_normal("buffer size: %s\n", pbuf);
298 
299 	/* Read the station address from the chip. */
300 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
301 	if (myea == NULL) {
302 		myea = enaddr;
303 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
304 			tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i);
305 			myea[i + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
306 			myea[i] = tmp & 0xff;
307 		}
308 	}
309 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s, ",
310 	    ether_sprintf(myea));
311 
312 	/* Initialize the ifnet structure. */
313 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
314 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
315 	ifp->if_start = smc91cxx_start;
316 	ifp->if_ioctl = smc91cxx_ioctl;
317 	ifp->if_watchdog = smc91cxx_watchdog;
318 	ifp->if_flags =
319 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
320 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
321 
322 	/* Attach the interface. */
323 	if_attach(ifp);
324 	ether_ifattach(ifp, myea);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We will
328 	 * probe the MII if we are on the SMC91Cxx
329 	 */
330 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
331 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = smc91cxx_mii_readreg;
332 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = smc91cxx_mii_writereg;
333 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = smc91cxx_statchg;
334 	ifmedia_init(ifm, IFM_IMASK, smc91cxx_mediachange, smc91cxx_mediastatus);
335 
336 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
337 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
338 
339 	miicapabilities = BMSR_MEDIAMASK|BMSR_ANEG;
340 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
341 	case CHIP_91100:
342 		/*
343 		 * The 91100 does not have full-duplex capabilities,
344 		 * even if the PHY does.
345 		 */
346 		miicapabilities &= ~(BMSR_100TXFDX | BMSR_10TFDX);
347 	case CHIP_91100FD:
348 	case CHIP_91C111:
349 		if (tmp & CR_MII_SELECT) {
350 			aprint_normal("default media MII");
351 			if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
352 				aprint_normal(" (%s PHY)\n", (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ?
353 				    "external" : "internal");
354 				sc->sc_internal_phy = !(tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT);
355 			} else
356 				aprint_normal("\n");
357 			mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, miicapabilities,
358 			    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
359 			if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
360 				ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
361 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
362 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
363 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
364 			} else {
365 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
366 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
367 			}
368 			sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII;
369 			break;
370 		} else
371 		if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
372 			/*
373 			 * XXX: Should bring it out of low-power mode
374 			 */
375 			aprint_normal("EPH interface in low power mode\n");
376 			sc->sc_internal_phy = 0;
377 			return;
378 		}
379 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
380 	default:
381 		aprint_normal("default media %s\n", (aui = (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT)) ?
382 		    "AUI" : "UTP");
383 		for (i = 0; i < NSMC91CxxMEDIA; i++)
384 			ifmedia_add(ifm, smc91cxx_media[i], 0, NULL);
385 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER | (aui ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T));
386 		break;
387 	}
388 
389 #if NRND > 0
390 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
391 			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
392 #endif
393 
394 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout, 0);
395 
396 	/* The attach is successful. */
397 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * Change media according to request.
402  */
403 int
404 smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
405 {
406 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
407 
408 	return (smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_media));
409 }
410 
411 int
412 smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, int media)
413 {
414 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
415 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
416 	u_int16_t tmp;
417 	int rc;
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * If the interface is not currently powered on, just return.
421 	 * When it is enabled later, smc91cxx_init() will properly set
422 	 * up the media for us.
423 	 */
424 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0)
425 		return (0);
426 
427 	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
428 		return (EINVAL);
429 
430 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0 ||
431 	    (rc = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
432 		rc = 0;
433 
434 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
435 	case IFM_10_T:
436 	case IFM_10_5:
437 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
438 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
439 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_5)
440 			tmp |= CR_AUI_SELECT;
441 		else
442 			tmp &= ~CR_AUI_SELECT;
443 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W, tmp);
444 		delay(20000);	/* XXX is this needed? */
445 		break;
446 
447 	default:
448 		return (EINVAL);
449 	}
450 
451 	return rc;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * Notify the world which media we're using.
456  */
457 void
458 smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
459 {
460 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
461 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
462 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
463 	u_int16_t tmp;
464 
465 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
466 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
467 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
468 		return;
469 	}
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * If we have MII, go ask the PHY what's going on.
473 	 */
474 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
475 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
476 		ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
477 		ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
478 		return;
479 	}
480 
481 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
482 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
483 	ifmr->ifm_active =
484 	    IFM_ETHER | ((tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T);
485 }
486 
487 /*
488  * Reset and initialize the chip.
489  */
490 void
491 smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
492 {
493 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
494 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
495 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
496 	u_int16_t tmp;
497 	const u_int8_t *enaddr;
498 	int s, i;
499 
500 	s = splnet();
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't
504 	 * affect the EEPROM.  After the reset cycle, we pause briefly
505 	 * for the chip to recover.
506 	 *
507 	 * XXX how long are we really supposed to delay?  --thorpej
508 	 */
509 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
510 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, RCR_SOFTRESET);
511 	delay(100);
512 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
513 	delay(200);
514 
515 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
516 
517 	/* Set the Ethernet address. */
518 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
519 	enaddr = (const u_int8_t *)CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
520 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
521 		tmp = enaddr[i + 1] << 8 | enaddr[i];
522 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i, tmp);
523 	}
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Set the control register to automatically release successfully
527 	 * transmitted packets (making the best use of our limited memory)
528 	 * and enable the EPH interrupt on certain TX errors.
529 	 */
530 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONTROL_REG_W, (CTR_AUTO_RELEASE |
531 	    CTR_TE_ENABLE | CTR_CR_ENABLE | CTR_LE_ENABLE));
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * Reset the MMU and wait for it to be un-busy.
535 	 */
536 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
537 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RESET);
538 	sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
539 	for (;;) {
540 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W);
541 		if (tmp == 0xffff)	/* card went away! */
542 			return;
543 		if ((tmp & MMUCR_BUSY) == 0)
544 			break;
545 	}
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Disable all interrupts.
549 	 */
550 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * On the 91c111, enable auto-negotiation, and set the LED
554 	 * status pins to something sane.
555 	 * XXX: Should be some way for MD code to decide the latter.
556 	 */
557 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
558 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
559 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RX_PHY_CONTROL_REG_W,
560 		    RPC_ANEG |
561 		    (RPC_LS_LINK_DETECT << RPC_LSA_SHIFT) |
562 		    (RPC_LS_TXRX << RPC_LSB_SHIFT));
563 	}
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * Set current media.
567 	 */
568 	smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Set the receive filter.  We want receive enable and auto
572 	 * strip of CRC from received packet.  If we are in promisc. mode,
573 	 * then set that bit as well.
574 	 *
575 	 * XXX Initialize multicast filter.  For now, we just accept
576 	 * XXX all multicast.
577 	 */
578 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
579 
580 	tmp = RCR_ENABLE | RCR_STRIP_CRC | RCR_ALMUL;
581 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
582 		tmp |= RCR_PROMISC;
583 
584 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
585 
586 	/*
587 	 * Set transmitter control to "enabled".
588 	 */
589 	tmp = TCR_ENABLE;
590 
591 #ifndef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
592 	/*
593 	 * Enable hardware padding of transmitted packets.
594 	 * XXX doesn't work?
595 	 */
596 	tmp |= TCR_PAD_ENABLE;
597 #endif
598 
599 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Now, enable interrupts.
603 	 */
604 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
605 
606 	sc->sc_intmask = IM_EPH_INT | IM_RX_OVRN_INT | IM_RCV_INT;
607 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy) {
608 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_MD_INT;
609 	}
610 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
611 
612 	/* Interface is now running, with no output active. */
613 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
614 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
615 
616 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
617 		/* Start the one second clock. */
618 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
619 	}
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * Attempt to start any pending transmission.
623 	 */
624 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
625 
626 	splx(s);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Start output on an interface.
631  * Must be called at splnet or interrupt level.
632  */
633 void
634 smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
635 {
636 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
637 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
638 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
639 	u_int len;
640 	struct mbuf *m;
641 	u_int16_t length, npages;
642 	u_int16_t oddbyte;
643 	u_int8_t packetno;
644 	int timo, pad;
645 
646 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
647 		return;
648 
649  again:
650 	/*
651 	 * Peek at the next packet.
652 	 */
653 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
654 	if (m == NULL)
655 		return;
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
659 	 * number of bytes.  Below, we assume that the packet length
660 	 * is even.
661 	 */
662 	for (len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
663 		len += m->m_len;
664 	pad = (len & 1);
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * We drop packets that are too large.  Perhaps we should
668 	 * truncate them instead?
669 	 */
670 	if ((len + pad) > (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
671 		printf("%s: large packet discarded\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
672 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
673 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
674 		m_freem(m);
675 		goto readcheck;
676 	}
677 
678 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
679 	/*
680 	 * Not using hardware padding; pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
681 	 */
682 	if (len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
683 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
684 #endif
685 
686 	length = pad + len;
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * The MMU has a 256 byte page size.  The MMU expects us to
690 	 * ask for "npages - 1".  We include space for the status word,
691 	 * byte count, and control bytes in the allocation request.
692 	 */
693 	npages = ((length & ~1) + 6) >> 8;
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * Now allocate the memory.
697 	 */
698 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
699 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ALLOC | npages);
700 
701 	timo = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
702 	if (__predict_false((sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED) == 0)) {
703 		packetno = sc->sc_txpacketno;
704 		sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
705 	} else {
706 		do {
707 			if (bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh,
708 			    		     INTR_STAT_REG_B) & IM_ALLOC_INT)
709 				break;
710 			delay(1);
711 		} while (--timo);
712 	}
713 
714 	packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
715 
716 	if (packetno & ARR_FAILED || timo == 0) {
717 		/*
718 		 * No transmit memory is available.  Record the number
719 		 * of requestd pages and enable the allocation completion
720 		 * interrupt.  Set up the watchdog timer in case we miss
721 		 * the interrupt.  Mark the interface as active so that
722 		 * no one else attempts to transmit while we're allocating
723 		 * memory.
724 		 */
725 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_ALLOC_INT;
726 		smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
727 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
728 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
729 
730 		return;
731 	}
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * We have a packet number - set the data window.
735 	 */
736 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet.
740 	 */
741 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for stats, length, and control bytes)
745 	 * and the status word (set to zeros).
746 	 */
747 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
748 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, (length + 6) & 0x7ff);
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
752 	 * frame header, MAC address, etc.
753 	 */
754 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Push the packet out to the card.
758 	 */
759 	oddbyte = smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(sc, m);
760 
761 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
762 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
763 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
764 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
765 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte << 0);
766 		oddbyte = 0;
767 	}
768 #else
769 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
770 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte << 8);
771 		oddbyte = 0;
772 	}
773 #endif
774 #endif
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * Push out padding.
778 	 */
779 	while (pad > 1) {
780 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
781 		pad -= 2;
782 	}
783 #endif
784 
785 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
786 	/*
787 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte.  The control byte
788 	 * is 0, meaning the packet is even lengthed and no special
789 	 * CRC handling is necessary.
790 	 */
791 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
792 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
793 	    oddbyte | (pad ? (CTLB_ODD << 8) : 0));
794 #else
795 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
796 	    (oddbyte << 8) | (pad ? CTLB_ODD : 0));
797 #endif
798 #else
799 	if (pad)
800 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B, 0);
801 #endif
802 
803 	/*
804 	 * Enable transmit interrupts and let the chip go.  Set a watchdog
805 	 * in case we miss the interrupt.
806 	 */
807 	sc->sc_intmask |= IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
808 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
809 
810 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
811 
812 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
813 
814 	/* Hand off a copy to the bpf. */
815 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
816 
817 	ifp->if_opackets++;
818 	m_freem(m);
819 
820  readcheck:
821 	/*
822 	 * Check for incoming pcakets.  We don't want to overflow the small
823 	 * RX FIFO.  If nothing has arrived, attempt to queue another
824 	 * transmit packet.
825 	 */
826 	if (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) & FIFO_REMPTY)
827 		goto again;
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * Squirt a (possibly misaligned) mbuf to the device
832  */
833 uint8_t
834 smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0)
835 {
836 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
837 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
838 	struct mbuf *m;
839 	int len, leftover;
840 	u_int16_t dbuf;
841 	u_int8_t *p;
842 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
843 	u_int8_t *lim;
844 #endif
845 
846 	/* start out with no leftover data */
847 	leftover = 0;
848 	dbuf = 0;
849 
850 	/* Process the chain of mbufs */
851 	for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
852 		/*
853 		 * Process all of the data in a single mbuf.
854 		 */
855 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
856 		len = m->m_len;
857 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
858 		lim = p + len;
859 #endif
860 
861 		while (len > 0) {
862 			if (leftover) {
863 				/*
864 				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
865 				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
866 				 * the leftover data out.
867 				 */
868 				dbuf |= *p++ << 8;
869 				len--;
870 				bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, dbuf);
871 				leftover = 0;
872 			} else if ((long) p & 1) {
873 				/*
874 				 * Misaligned data.  Buffer the next byte.
875 				 */
876 				dbuf = *p++;
877 				len--;
878 				leftover = 1;
879 			} else {
880 				/*
881 				 * Aligned data.  This is the case we like.
882 				 *
883 				 * Write-region out as much as we can, then
884 				 * buffer the remaining byte (if any).
885 				 */
886 				leftover = len & 1;
887 				len &= ~1;
888 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh,
889 				    DATA_REG_W, (u_int16_t *)p, len >> 1);
890 				p += len;
891 
892 				if (leftover)
893 					dbuf = *p++;
894 				len = 0;
895 			}
896 		}
897 		if (len < 0)
898 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: negative len");
899 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
900 		if (p != lim)
901 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: p != lim");
902 #endif
903 	}
904 #ifndef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
905 	if (leftover)
906 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B, dbuf);
907 #endif
908 	return dbuf;
909 }
910 
911 /*
912  * Interrupt service routine.
913  */
914 int
915 smc91cxx_intr(void *arg)
916 {
917 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
918 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
919 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
920 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
921 	u_int8_t mask, interrupts, status;
922 	u_int16_t packetno, tx_status, card_stats;
923 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
924 	u_int16_t v;
925 #endif
926 
927 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 ||
928 	    !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
929 		return (0);
930 
931 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * Obtain the current interrupt status and mask.
935 	 */
936 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
937 	v = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
941 	 * which are not enabled.
942 	 */
943 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
944 	mask = v >> 8;
945 	interrupts = v & 0xff;
946 #else
947 	interrupts = v >> 8;
948 	mask = v & 0xff;
949 #endif
950 	KDASSERT(mask == sc->sc_intmask);
951 #else
952 	mask = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B);
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
956 	 * which are not enabled.
957 	 */
958 	interrupts = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
959 #endif
960 	status = interrupts & mask;
961 
962 	/* Ours? */
963 	if (status == 0)
964 		return (0);
965 
966 	/*
967 	 * It's ours; disable all interrupts while we process them.
968 	 */
969 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
970 
971 	/*
972 	 * Receive overrun interrupts.
973 	 */
974 	if (status & IM_RX_OVRN_INT) {
975 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_RX_OVRN_INT);
976 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
977 	}
978 
979 	/*
980 	 * Receive interrupts.
981 	 */
982 	if (status & IM_RCV_INT) {
983 #if 1 /* DIAGNOSTIC */
984 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
985 		if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY) {
986 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "receive interrupt on empty fifo\n");
987 			goto out;
988 		} else
989 #endif
990 		smc91cxx_read(sc);
991 	}
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * Memory allocation interrupts.
995 	 */
996 	if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
997 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
998 		mask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
999 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
1000 
1001 		/*
1002 		 * Save allocated packet number for use in start
1003 		 */
1004 		packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
1005 		KASSERT(sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED);
1006 		sc->sc_txpacketno = packetno;
1007 
1008 		/*
1009 		 * We can transmit again!
1010 		 */
1011 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1012 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Transmit complete interrupt.  Handle transmission error messages.
1017 	 * This will only be called on error condition because of AUTO RELEASE
1018 	 * mode.
1019 	 */
1020 	if (status & IM_TX_INT) {
1021 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_INT);
1022 
1023 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) &
1024 		    FIFO_TX_MASK;
1025 
1026 		/*
1027 		 * Select this as the packet to read from.
1028 		 */
1029 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
1030 
1031 		/*
1032 		 * Position the pointer to the beginning of the packet.
1033 		 */
1034 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
1035 		    PTR_AUTOINC | PTR_READ /* | 0x0000 */);
1036 
1037 		/*
1038 		 * Fetch the TX status word.  This will be a copy of
1039 		 * the EPH_STATUS_REG_W at the time of the transmission
1040 		 * failure.
1041 		 */
1042 		tx_status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1043 
1044 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_TX_SUC) {
1045 			static struct timeval txsuc_last;
1046 			static int txsuc_count;
1047 			if (ppsratecheck(&txsuc_last, &txsuc_count, 1))
1048 				printf("%s: successful packet caused TX"
1049 				    " interrupt?!\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1050 		} else
1051 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1052 
1053 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_LATCOL)
1054 			ifp->if_collisions++;
1055 
1056 		/* Disable this interrupt (start will reenable if needed). */
1057 		mask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
1058 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
1059 
1060 		/*
1061 		 * Some of these errors disable the transmitter; reenable it.
1062 		 */
1063 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1064 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
1065 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE);
1066 #else
1067 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W,
1068 		    TCR_ENABLE | TCR_PAD_ENABLE);
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 		/*
1072 		 * Kill the failed packet and wait for the MMU to unbusy.
1073 		 */
1074 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1075 		while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
1076 			/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
1077 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
1078 
1079 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * Transmit underrun interrupts.  We use this opportunity to
1084 	 * update transmit statistics from the card.
1085 	 */
1086 	if (status & IM_TX_EMPTY_INT) {
1087 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT);
1088 
1089 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
1090 		mask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
1091 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
1092 
1093 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1094 		card_stats = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, COUNTER_REG_W);
1095 
1096 		/* Single collisions. */
1097 		ifp->if_collisions += card_stats & ECR_COLN_MASK;
1098 
1099 		/* Multiple collisions. */
1100 		ifp->if_collisions += (card_stats & ECR_MCOLN_MASK) >> 4;
1101 
1102 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1103 
1104 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy &&
1108 	    (status & IM_MD_INT)) {
1109 		/*
1110 		 * Internal PHY status change
1111 		 */
1112 		mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * Other errors.  Reset the interface.
1117 	 */
1118 	if (status & IM_EPH_INT) {
1119 		smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1120 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * Attempt to queue more packets for transmission.
1125 	 */
1126 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
1127 
1128 out:
1129 	/*
1130 	 * Reenable the interrupts we wish to receive now that processing
1131 	 * is complete.
1132 	 */
1133 	mask |= sc->sc_intmask;
1134 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, mask);
1135 
1136 #if NRND > 0
1137 	if (status)
1138 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
1139 #endif
1140 
1141 	return (1);
1142 }
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * Read a packet from the card and pass it up to the kernel.
1146  * NOTE!  WE EXPECT TO BE IN REGISTER WINDOW 2!
1147  */
1148 void
1149 smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1150 {
1151 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
1152 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1153 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1154 	struct ether_header *eh;
1155 	struct mbuf *m;
1156 	u_int16_t status, packetno, packetlen;
1157 	u_int8_t *data;
1158 	u_int32_t dr;
1159 
1160  again:
1161 	/*
1162 	 * Set data pointer to the beginning of the packet.  Since
1163 	 * PTR_RCV is set, the packet number will be found automatically
1164 	 * in FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
1165 	 */
1166 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
1167 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY)
1168 		return;
1169 
1170 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
1171 	    PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * First two words are status and packet length.
1175 	 */
1176 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
1177 		status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1178 		packetlen = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1179 	} else {
1180 		dr = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1181 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
1182 		status = (u_int16_t)dr;
1183 		packetlen = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
1184 #else
1185 		packetlen = (u_int16_t)dr;
1186 		status = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
1187 #endif
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	packetlen &= RLEN_MASK;
1191 	if (packetlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + 6 || packetlen > 1534) {
1192 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1193 		goto out;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	/*
1197 	 * The packet length includes 3 extra words: status, length,
1198 	 * and an extra word that includes the control byte.
1199 	 */
1200 	packetlen -= 6;
1201 
1202 	/*
1203 	 * Account for receive errors and discard.
1204 	 */
1205 	if (status & RS_ERRORS) {
1206 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1207 		goto out;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * Adjust for odd-length packet.
1212 	 */
1213 	if (status & RS_ODDFRAME)
1214 		packetlen++;
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * Allocate a header mbuf.
1218 	 */
1219 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1220 	if (m == NULL)
1221 		goto out;
1222 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1223 	m->m_pkthdr.len = packetlen;
1224 
1225 	/*
1226 	 * Always put the packet in a cluster.
1227 	 * XXX should chain small mbufs if less than threshold.
1228 	 */
1229 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1230 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1231 		m_freem(m);
1232 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1233 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "can't allocate cluster for incoming packet\n");
1234 		goto out;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	/*
1238 	 * Pull the packet off the interface.  Make sure the payload
1239 	 * is aligned.
1240 	 */
1241 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
1242 		m->m_data = (char *) ALIGN(mtod(m, char *) +
1243 		    sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
1244 
1245 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1246 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1247 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) == trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
1248 		if (packetlen > 1)
1249 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
1250 			    (u_int16_t *)data, packetlen >> 1);
1251 		if (packetlen & 1) {
1252 			data += packetlen & ~1;
1253 			*data = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B);
1254 		}
1255 	} else {
1256 		u_int8_t *dp;
1257 
1258 		m->m_data = (void *) ALIGN(mtod(m, void *));
1259 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1260 		dp = data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1261 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) == trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
1262 		if (packetlen > 3)
1263 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
1264 			    (u_int32_t *)data, packetlen >> 2);
1265 		if (packetlen & 3) {
1266 			data += packetlen & ~3;
1267 			*((u_int32_t *)data) =
1268 			    bus_space_read_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1269 		}
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1273 
1274 	/*
1275 	 * Make sure to behave as IFF_SIMPLEX in all cases.
1276 	 * This is to cope with SMC91C92 (Megahertz XJ10BT), which
1277 	 * loops back packets to itself on promiscuous mode.
1278 	 * (should be ensured by chipset configuration)
1279 	 */
1280 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
1281 		/*
1282 		 * Drop packet looped back from myself.
1283 		 */
1284 		if (ether_cmp(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)) == 0) {
1285 			m_freem(m);
1286 			goto out;
1287 		}
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packetlen;
1291 
1292 	/*
1293 	 * Hand the packet off to bpf listeners.
1294 	 */
1295 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1296 
1297 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1298 
1299  out:
1300 	/*
1301 	 * Tell the card to free the memory occupied by this packet.
1302 	 */
1303 	while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
1304 		/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
1305 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RELEASE);
1306 
1307 	/*
1308 	 * Check for another packet.
1309 	 */
1310 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
1311 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY)
1312 		return;
1313 	goto again;
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * Process an ioctl request.
1318  */
1319 int
1320 smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1321 {
1322 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1323 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1324 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1325 	int s, error = 0;
1326 
1327 	s = splnet();
1328 
1329 	switch (cmd) {
1330 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1331 		if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
1332 			break;
1333 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1334 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
1335 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1336 #ifdef INET
1337 		case AF_INET:
1338 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1339 			break;
1340 #endif
1341 		default:
1342 			break;
1343 		}
1344 		break;
1345 
1346 
1347 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1348 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1349 			break;
1350 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
1351 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
1352 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1353 			/*
1354 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
1355 			 * stop it.
1356 			 */
1357 			smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1358 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1359 			smc91cxx_disable(sc);
1360 			break;
1361 		case IFF_UP:
1362 			/*
1363 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped,
1364 			 * start it.
1365 			 */
1366 			if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
1367 				break;
1368 			smc91cxx_init(sc);
1369 			break;
1370 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
1371 			/*
1372 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any
1373 			 * other flags that affect hardware registers.
1374 			 */
1375 			smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1376 			break;
1377 		case 0:
1378 			break;
1379 		}
1380 		break;
1381 
1382 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1383 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1384 		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
1385 			error = EIO;
1386 			break;
1387 		}
1388 
1389 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1390 			/*
1391 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware
1392 			 * filter accordingly.
1393 			 */
1394 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1395 				smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1396 			error = 0;
1397 		}
1398 		break;
1399 
1400 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1401 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1402 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
1403 		break;
1404 
1405 	default:
1406 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1407 		break;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	splx(s);
1411 	return (error);
1412 }
1413 
1414 /*
1415  * Reset the interface.
1416  */
1417 void
1418 smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1419 {
1420 	int s;
1421 
1422 	s = splnet();
1423 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1424 	smc91cxx_init(sc);
1425 	splx(s);
1426 }
1427 
1428 /*
1429  * Watchdog timer.
1430  */
1431 void
1432 smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1433 {
1434 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1435 
1436 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1437 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1438 	smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1439 }
1440 
1441 /*
1442  * Stop output on the interface.
1443  */
1444 void
1445 smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1446 {
1447 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1448 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * Clear interrupt mask; disable all interrupts.
1452 	 */
1453 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1454 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
1455 
1456 	/*
1457 	 * Disable transmitter and receiver.
1458 	 */
1459 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1460 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
1461 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
1462 
1463 	/*
1464 	 * Cancel watchdog timer.
1465 	 */
1466 	sc->sc_ec.ec_if.if_timer = 0;
1467 }
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * Enable power on the interface.
1471  */
1472 int
1473 smc91cxx_enable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1474 {
1475 
1476 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
1477 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
1478 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
1479 			return (EIO);
1480 		}
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
1484 	return (0);
1485 }
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * Disable power on the interface.
1489  */
1490 void
1491 smc91cxx_disable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1492 {
1493 
1494 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
1495 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
1496 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
1497 	}
1498 }
1499 
1500 int
1501 smc91cxx_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
1502 {
1503 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1504 
1505 	switch (act) {
1506 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
1507 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ec.ec_if);
1508 		return 0;
1509 	default:
1510 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1511 	}
1512 }
1513 
1514 int
1515 smc91cxx_detach(device_t self, int flags)
1516 {
1517 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (struct smc91cxx_softc *)self;
1518 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
1519 
1520 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
1521 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
1522 		return (0);
1523 
1524 
1525 	/* smc91cxx_disable() checks SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED */
1526 	smc91cxx_disable(sc);
1527 
1528 	/* smc91cxx_attach() never fails */
1529 
1530 	/* Delete all media. */
1531 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
1532 
1533 #if NRND > 0
1534 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
1535 #endif
1536 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
1537 	if_detach(ifp);
1538 
1539 	return (0);
1540 }
1541 
1542 u_int32_t
1543 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
1544 {
1545 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1546 
1547 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
1548 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W));
1549 }
1550 
1551 void
1552 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, u_int32_t val)
1553 {
1554 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1555 
1556 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
1557 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W, val);
1558 }
1559 
1560 int
1561 smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
1562 {
1563 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1564 	int val;
1565 
1566 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
1567 
1568 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
1569 
1570 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1571 
1572 	return (val);
1573 }
1574 
1575 void
1576 smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
1577 {
1578 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1579 
1580 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
1581 
1582 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
1583 
1584 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1585 }
1586 
1587 void
1588 smc91cxx_statchg(device_t self)
1589 {
1590 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (struct smc91cxx_softc *)self;
1591 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1592 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1593 	int mctl;
1594 
1595 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1596 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W);
1597 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
1598 		mctl |= TCR_SWFDUP;
1599 	else
1600 		mctl &= ~TCR_SWFDUP;
1601 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, mctl);
1602 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);	/* back to operating window */
1603 }
1604 
1605 /*
1606  * One second timer, used to tick the MII.
1607  */
1608 void
1609 smc91cxx_tick(void *arg)
1610 {
1611 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
1612 	int s;
1613 
1614 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1615 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0)
1616 		panic("smc91cxx_tick");
1617 #endif
1618 
1619 	if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1620 		return;
1621 
1622 	s = splnet();
1623 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1624 	splx(s);
1625 
1626 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
1627 }
1628 
1629