xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/smc91cxx.c (revision 80d9064ac03cbb6a4174695f0d5b237c8766d3d0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.88 2014/08/10 16:44:35 tls Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan@shl.com>
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
48  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
49  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
50  *    permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  *   from FreeBSD Id: if_sn.c,v 1.4 1996/03/18 15:47:16 gardner Exp
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Core driver for the SMC 91Cxx family of Ethernet chips.
68  *
69  * Memory allocation interrupt logic is drived from an SMC 91C90 driver
70  * written for NetBSD/amiga by Michael Hitch.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.88 2014/08/10 16:44:35 tls Exp $");
75 
76 #include "opt_inet.h"
77 
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/socket.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
87 #include <sys/errno.h>
88 #include <sys/rnd.h>
89 
90 #include <sys/bus.h>
91 #include <sys/intr.h>
92 
93 #include <net/if.h>
94 #include <net/if_dl.h>
95 #include <net/if_ether.h>
96 #include <net/if_media.h>
97 
98 #ifdef INET
99 #include <netinet/in.h>
100 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
101 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
102 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
103 #include <netinet/ip.h>
104 #endif
105 
106 #include <net/bpf.h>
107 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
108 
109 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
110 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
111 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
112 
113 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxreg.h>
114 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxvar.h>
115 
116 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
117 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
118 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
119 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2  bus_space_read_multi_2
120 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4  bus_space_read_multi_4
121 
122 #define bus_space_write_stream_4 bus_space_write_4
123 #define bus_space_read_stream_4  bus_space_read_4
124 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
125 
126 /* XXX Hardware padding doesn't work yet(?) */
127 #define	SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
128 
129 const char *smc91cxx_idstrs[] = {
130 	NULL,				/* 0 */
131 	NULL,				/* 1 */
132 	NULL,				/* 2 */
133 	"SMC91C90/91C92",		/* 3 */
134 	"SMC91C94/91C96",		/* 4 */
135 	"SMC91C95",			/* 5 */
136 	NULL,				/* 6 */
137 	"SMC91C100",			/* 7 */
138 	"SMC91C100FD",			/* 8 */
139 	"SMC91C111",			/* 9 */
140 	NULL,				/* 10 */
141 	NULL,				/* 11 */
142 	NULL,				/* 12 */
143 	NULL,				/* 13 */
144 	NULL,				/* 14 */
145 	NULL,				/* 15 */
146 };
147 
148 /* Supported media types. */
149 static const int smc91cxx_media[] = {
150 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
151 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
152 };
153 #define	NSMC91CxxMEDIA	(sizeof(smc91cxx_media) / sizeof(smc91cxx_media[0]))
154 
155 /*
156  * MII bit-bang glue.
157  */
158 u_int32_t smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
159 void smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, u_int32_t);
160 
161 static const struct mii_bitbang_ops smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops = {
162 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read,
163 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write,
164 	{
165 		MR_MDO,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
166 		MR_MDI,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
167 		MR_MCLK,	/* MII_BIT_MDC */
168 		MR_MDOE,	/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
169 		0,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
170 	}
171 };
172 
173 /* MII callbacks */
174 int	smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
175 void	smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
176 void	smc91cxx_statchg(struct ifnet *);
177 void	smc91cxx_tick(void *);
178 
179 int	smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
180 void	smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
181 
182 int	smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *, int);
183 
184 void	smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
185 void	smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
186 void	smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
187 void	smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *);
188 uint8_t	smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *, struct mbuf *);
189 void	smc91cxx_resume(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
190 void	smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
191 void	smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
192 int	smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
193 
194 static inline int ether_cmp(const void *, const void *);
195 static inline int
196 ether_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
197 {
198 	const u_int8_t *a = va;
199 	const u_int8_t *b = vb;
200 
201 	return ((a[5] != b[5]) || (a[4] != b[4]) || (a[3] != b[3]) ||
202 		(a[2] != b[2]) || (a[1] != b[1]) || (a[0] != b[0]));
203 }
204 
205 static inline void
206 smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
207 	uint8_t mask)
208 {
209 	KDASSERT((mask & IM_ERCV_INT) == 0);
210 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
211 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask << 8);
212 #else
213 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
214 #endif
215 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
216 }
217 
218 static inline void
219 smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
220 	uint8_t ack, uint8_t mask)
221 {
222 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
223 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, ack | (mask << 8));
224 #else
225 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, ack);
226 #endif
227 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
228 }
229 
230 void
231 smc91cxx_attach(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *myea)
232 {
233 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
234 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
235 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
236 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
237 	const char *idstr;
238 	u_int32_t miicapabilities;
239 	u_int16_t tmp;
240 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
241 	int i, aui, mult, scale, memsize;
242 	char pbuf[9];
243 
244 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
245 	/* check magic number */
246 	if ((tmp & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
247 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
248 		     "failed to detect chip, bsr=%04x\n", tmp);
249 		return;
250 	}
251 
252 	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
253 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
254 
255 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
256 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, REVISION_REG_W);
257 	sc->sc_chipid = RR_ID(tmp);
258 	idstr = smc91cxx_idstrs[sc->sc_chipid];
259 
260 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "");
261 	if (idstr != NULL)
262 		aprint_normal("%s, ", idstr);
263 	else
264 		aprint_normal("unknown chip id %d, ", sc->sc_chipid);
265 	aprint_normal("revision %d, ", RR_REV(tmp));
266 
267 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
268 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
269 	default:
270 		mult = MCR_MEM_MULT(bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_CFG_REG_W));
271 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C9x;
272 		break;
273 
274 	case CHIP_91C111:
275 		mult = MIR_MULT_91C111;
276 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C111;
277 	}
278 	memsize = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_INFO_REG_W) & MIR_TOTAL_MASK;
279 	if (memsize == 255)
280 		memsize++;
281 	memsize *= scale * mult;
282 
283 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), memsize);
284 	aprint_normal("buffer size: %s\n", pbuf);
285 
286 	/* Read the station address from the chip. */
287 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
288 	if (myea == NULL) {
289 		myea = enaddr;
290 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
291 			tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i);
292 			myea[i + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
293 			myea[i] = tmp & 0xff;
294 		}
295 	}
296 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s, ",
297 	    ether_sprintf(myea));
298 
299 	/* Initialize the ifnet structure. */
300 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
301 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
302 	ifp->if_start = smc91cxx_start;
303 	ifp->if_ioctl = smc91cxx_ioctl;
304 	ifp->if_watchdog = smc91cxx_watchdog;
305 	ifp->if_flags =
306 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
307 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
308 
309 	/* Attach the interface. */
310 	if_attach(ifp);
311 	ether_ifattach(ifp, myea);
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We will
315 	 * probe the MII if we are on the SMC91Cxx
316 	 */
317 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
318 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = smc91cxx_mii_readreg;
319 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = smc91cxx_mii_writereg;
320 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = smc91cxx_statchg;
321 	ifmedia_init(ifm, IFM_IMASK, smc91cxx_mediachange, smc91cxx_mediastatus);
322 
323 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
324 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
325 
326 	miicapabilities = BMSR_MEDIAMASK|BMSR_ANEG;
327 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
328 	case CHIP_91100:
329 		/*
330 		 * The 91100 does not have full-duplex capabilities,
331 		 * even if the PHY does.
332 		 */
333 		miicapabilities &= ~(BMSR_100TXFDX | BMSR_10TFDX);
334 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
335 	case CHIP_91100FD:
336 	case CHIP_91C111:
337 		if (tmp & CR_MII_SELECT) {
338 			aprint_normal("default media MII");
339 			if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
340 				aprint_normal(" (%s PHY)\n",
341 				    (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ?
342 				    "external" : "internal");
343 				sc->sc_internal_phy = !(tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT);
344 			} else
345 				aprint_normal("\n");
346 			mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, miicapabilities,
347 			    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
348 			if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
349 				ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
350 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
351 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
352 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
353 			} else {
354 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
355 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
356 			}
357 			sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII;
358 			break;
359 		} else
360 		if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
361 			/*
362 			 * XXX: Should bring it out of low-power mode
363 			 */
364 			aprint_normal("EPH interface in low power mode\n");
365 			sc->sc_internal_phy = 0;
366 			return;
367 		}
368 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
369 	default:
370 		aprint_normal("default media %s\n",
371 		    (aui = (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT)) ?
372 		    "AUI" : "UTP");
373 		for (i = 0; i < NSMC91CxxMEDIA; i++)
374 			ifmedia_add(ifm, smc91cxx_media[i], 0, NULL);
375 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER | (aui ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T));
376 		break;
377 	}
378 
379 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
380 			  RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
381 
382 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout, 0);
383 
384 	/* The attach is successful. */
385 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Change media according to request.
390  */
391 int
392 smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
393 {
394 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
395 
396 	return (smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_media));
397 }
398 
399 int
400 smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, int media)
401 {
402 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
403 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
404 	u_int16_t tmp;
405 	int rc;
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * If the interface is not currently powered on, just return.
409 	 * When it is enabled later, smc91cxx_init() will properly set
410 	 * up the media for us.
411 	 */
412 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0)
413 		return (0);
414 
415 	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
416 		return (EINVAL);
417 
418 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0 ||
419 	    (rc = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
420 		rc = 0;
421 
422 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
423 	case IFM_10_T:
424 	case IFM_10_5:
425 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
426 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
427 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_5)
428 			tmp |= CR_AUI_SELECT;
429 		else
430 			tmp &= ~CR_AUI_SELECT;
431 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W, tmp);
432 		delay(20000);	/* XXX is this needed? */
433 		break;
434 
435 	default:
436 		return (EINVAL);
437 	}
438 
439 	return rc;
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Notify the world which media we're using.
444  */
445 void
446 smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
447 {
448 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
449 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
450 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
451 	u_int16_t tmp;
452 
453 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
454 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
455 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
456 		return;
457 	}
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * If we have MII, go ask the PHY what's going on.
461 	 */
462 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
463 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
464 		ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
465 		ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
466 		return;
467 	}
468 
469 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
470 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
471 	ifmr->ifm_active =
472 	    IFM_ETHER | ((tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Reset and initialize the chip.
477  */
478 void
479 smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
480 {
481 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
482 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
483 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
484 	u_int16_t tmp;
485 	const u_int8_t *enaddr;
486 	int s, i;
487 
488 	s = splnet();
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't
492 	 * affect the EEPROM.  The longest reset recovery time of those devices
493 	 * supported is the 91C111. Section 7.8 of its datasheet asks for 50ms.
494 	 */
495 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
496 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, RCR_SOFTRESET);
497 	delay(5);
498 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
499 	delay(50000);
500 
501 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
502 
503 	/* Set the Ethernet address. */
504 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
505 	enaddr = (const u_int8_t *)CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
506 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
507 		tmp = enaddr[i + 1] << 8 | enaddr[i];
508 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i, tmp);
509 	}
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * Set the control register to automatically release successfully
513 	 * transmitted packets (making the best use of our limited memory)
514 	 * and enable the EPH interrupt on certain TX errors.
515 	 */
516 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONTROL_REG_W, (CTR_AUTO_RELEASE |
517 	    CTR_TE_ENABLE | CTR_CR_ENABLE | CTR_LE_ENABLE));
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * Reset the MMU and wait for it to be un-busy.
521 	 */
522 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
523 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RESET);
524 	sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
525 	for (;;) {
526 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W);
527 		if (tmp == 0xffff)	/* card went away! */
528 			return;
529 		if ((tmp & MMUCR_BUSY) == 0)
530 			break;
531 	}
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * Disable all interrupts.
535 	 */
536 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * On the 91c111, enable auto-negotiation, and set the LED
540 	 * status pins to something sane.
541 	 * XXX: Should be some way for MD code to decide the latter.
542 	 */
543 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
544 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
545 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RX_PHY_CONTROL_REG_W,
546 		    RPC_ANEG |
547 		    (RPC_LS_LINK_DETECT << RPC_LSA_SHIFT) |
548 		    (RPC_LS_TXRX << RPC_LSB_SHIFT));
549 	}
550 
551 	/*
552 	 * Set current media.
553 	 */
554 	smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * Set the receive filter.  We want receive enable and auto
558 	 * strip of CRC from received packet.  If we are in promisc. mode,
559 	 * then set that bit as well.
560 	 *
561 	 * XXX Initialize multicast filter.  For now, we just accept
562 	 * XXX all multicast.
563 	 */
564 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
565 
566 	tmp = RCR_ENABLE | RCR_STRIP_CRC | RCR_ALMUL;
567 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
568 		tmp |= RCR_PROMISC;
569 
570 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Set transmitter control to "enabled".
574 	 */
575 	tmp = TCR_ENABLE;
576 
577 #ifndef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
578 	/*
579 	 * Enable hardware padding of transmitted packets.
580 	 * XXX doesn't work?
581 	 */
582 	tmp |= TCR_PAD_ENABLE;
583 #endif
584 
585 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * Now, enable interrupts.
589 	 */
590 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
591 
592 	sc->sc_intmask = IM_EPH_INT | IM_RX_OVRN_INT | IM_RCV_INT;
593 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy) {
594 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_MD_INT;
595 	}
596 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
597 
598 	/* Interface is now running, with no output active. */
599 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
600 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
601 
602 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
603 		/* Start the one second clock. */
604 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
605 	}
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Attempt to start any pending transmission.
609 	 */
610 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
611 
612 	splx(s);
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Start output on an interface.
617  * Must be called at splnet or interrupt level.
618  */
619 void
620 smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
621 {
622 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
623 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
624 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
625 	u_int len;
626 	struct mbuf *m;
627 	u_int16_t length, npages;
628 	u_int16_t oddbyte;
629 	u_int8_t packetno;
630 	int timo, pad;
631 
632 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
633 		return;
634 
635  again:
636 	/*
637 	 * Peek at the next packet.
638 	 */
639 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
640 	if (m == NULL)
641 		return;
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
645 	 * number of bytes.  Below, we assume that the packet length
646 	 * is even.
647 	 */
648 	for (len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
649 		len += m->m_len;
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * We drop packets that are too large.  Perhaps we should
653 	 * truncate them instead?
654 	 */
655 	if (len > (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
656 		printf("%s: large packet discarded\n",
657 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
658 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
659 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
660 		m_freem(m);
661 		goto readcheck;
662 	}
663 
664 	pad = 0;
665 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
666 	/*
667 	 * Not using hardware padding; pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
668 	 */
669 	if (len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
670 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
671 #endif
672 
673 	length = pad + len;
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * The MMU has a 256 byte page size.  The MMU expects us to
677 	 * ask for "npages - 1".  We include space for the status word,
678 	 * byte count, and control bytes in the allocation request.
679 	 */
680 	npages = ((length & ~1) + 6) >> 8;
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * Now allocate the memory.
684 	 */
685 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
686 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ALLOC | npages);
687 
688 	timo = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
689 	if (__predict_false((sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED) == 0)) {
690 		packetno = sc->sc_txpacketno;
691 		sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
692 	} else {
693 		do {
694 			if (bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh,
695 			    		     INTR_STAT_REG_B) & IM_ALLOC_INT)
696 				break;
697 			delay(1);
698 		} while (--timo);
699 	}
700 
701 	packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
702 
703 	if (packetno & ARR_FAILED || timo == 0) {
704 		/*
705 		 * No transmit memory is available.  Record the number
706 		 * of requested pages and enable the allocation completion
707 		 * interrupt.  Set up the watchdog timer in case we miss
708 		 * the interrupt.  Mark the interface as active so that
709 		 * no one else attempts to transmit while we're allocating
710 		 * memory.
711 		 */
712 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_ALLOC_INT;
713 		smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
714 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
715 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
716 
717 		return;
718 	}
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * We have a packet number - set the data window.
722 	 */
723 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet.
727 	 */
728 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for stats, length, and control bytes)
732 	 * and the status word (set to zeros).
733 	 */
734 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
735 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, (length + 6) & 0x7ff);
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
739 	 * frame header, MAC address, etc.
740 	 */
741 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * Push the packet out to the card.  The copying function only does
745 	 * whole words and returns the straggling byte (if any).
746 	 */
747 	oddbyte = smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(sc, m);
748 
749 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
750 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
751 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte);
752 		oddbyte = 0;
753 		pad -= 1;
754 	}
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Push out padding.
758 	 */
759 	while (pad > 1) {
760 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
761 		pad -= 2;
762 	}
763 #endif
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte.  The control byte
767 	 * denotes whether this is an odd or even length packet, and that
768 	 * no special CRC handling is necessary.
769 	 */
770 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
771 	    oddbyte | ((length & 1) ? (CTLB_ODD << 8) : 0));
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * Enable transmit interrupts and let the chip go.  Set a watchdog
775 	 * in case we miss the interrupt.
776 	 */
777 	sc->sc_intmask |= IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
778 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
779 
780 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
781 
782 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
783 
784 	/* Hand off a copy to the bpf. */
785 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
786 
787 	ifp->if_opackets++;
788 	m_freem(m);
789 
790  readcheck:
791 	/*
792 	 * Check for incoming packets.  We don't want to overflow the small
793 	 * RX FIFO.  If nothing has arrived, attempt to queue another
794 	 * transmit packet.
795 	 */
796 	if (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) & FIFO_REMPTY)
797 		goto again;
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * Squirt a (possibly misaligned) mbuf to the device
802  */
803 uint8_t
804 smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0)
805 {
806 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
807 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
808 	struct mbuf *m;
809 	int len, leftover;
810 	u_int16_t dbuf;
811 	u_int8_t *p;
812 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
813 	u_int8_t *lim;
814 #endif
815 
816 	/* start out with no leftover data */
817 	leftover = 0;
818 	dbuf = 0;
819 
820 	/* Process the chain of mbufs */
821 	for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
822 		/*
823 		 * Process all of the data in a single mbuf.
824 		 */
825 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
826 		len = m->m_len;
827 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
828 		lim = p + len;
829 #endif
830 
831 		while (len > 0) {
832 			if (leftover) {
833 				/*
834 				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
835 				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
836 				 * the leftover data out.
837 				 */
838 				dbuf |= *p++ << 8;
839 				len--;
840 				bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, dbuf);
841 				leftover = 0;
842 			} else if ((long) p & 1) {
843 				/*
844 				 * Misaligned data.  Buffer the next byte.
845 				 */
846 				dbuf = *p++;
847 				len--;
848 				leftover = 1;
849 			} else {
850 				/*
851 				 * Aligned data.  This is the case we like.
852 				 *
853 				 * Write-region out as much as we can, then
854 				 * buffer the remaining byte (if any).
855 				 */
856 				leftover = len & 1;
857 				len &= ~1;
858 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh,
859 				    DATA_REG_W, (u_int16_t *)p, len >> 1);
860 				p += len;
861 
862 				if (leftover)
863 					dbuf = *p++;
864 				len = 0;
865 			}
866 		}
867 		if (len < 0)
868 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: negative len");
869 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
870 		if (p != lim)
871 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: p != lim");
872 #endif
873 	}
874 
875 	return dbuf;
876 }
877 
878 /*
879  * Interrupt service routine.
880  */
881 int
882 smc91cxx_intr(void *arg)
883 {
884 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
885 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
886 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
887 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
888 	u_int8_t mask, interrupts, status;
889 	u_int16_t packetno, tx_status, card_stats;
890 	u_int16_t v;
891 
892 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 ||
893 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
894 		return (0);
895 
896 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
897 
898 	/*
899 	 * Obtain the current interrupt status and mask.
900 	 */
901 	v = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
902 
903 	/*
904 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
905 	 * which are not enabled.
906 	 */
907 	mask = v >> 8;
908 	interrupts = v & 0xff;
909 	KDASSERT(mask == sc->sc_intmask);
910 	status = interrupts & mask;
911 
912 	/* Ours? */
913 	if (status == 0)
914 		return (0);
915 
916 	/*
917 	 * It's ours; disable all interrupts while we process them.
918 	 */
919 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Receive overrun interrupts.
923 	 */
924 	if (status & IM_RX_OVRN_INT) {
925 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_RX_OVRN_INT, 0);
926 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
927 	}
928 
929 	/*
930 	 * Receive interrupts.
931 	 */
932 	if (status & IM_RCV_INT) {
933 		smc91cxx_read(sc);
934 	}
935 
936 	/*
937 	 * Memory allocation interrupts.
938 	 */
939 	if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
940 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
941 		mask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
942 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
943 
944 		/*
945 		 * Save allocated packet number for use in start
946 		 */
947 		packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
948 		KASSERT(sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED);
949 		sc->sc_txpacketno = packetno;
950 
951 		/*
952 		 * We can transmit again!
953 		 */
954 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
955 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
956 	}
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Transmit complete interrupt.  Handle transmission error messages.
960 	 * This will only be called on error condition because of AUTO RELEASE
961 	 * mode.
962 	 */
963 	if (status & IM_TX_INT) {
964 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_INT, 0);
965 
966 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) &
967 		    FIFO_TX_MASK;
968 
969 		/*
970 		 * Select this as the packet to read from.
971 		 */
972 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
973 
974 		/*
975 		 * Position the pointer to the beginning of the packet, wait
976 		 * for preload.
977 		 */
978 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
979 		    PTR_AUTOINC | PTR_READ /* | 0x0000 */);
980 		delay(1);
981 
982 		/*
983 		 * Fetch the TX status word.  This will be a copy of
984 		 * the EPH_STATUS_REG_W at the time of the transmission
985 		 * failure.
986 		 */
987 		tx_status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
988 
989 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_TX_SUC) {
990 			static struct timeval txsuc_last;
991 			static int txsuc_count;
992 			if (ppsratecheck(&txsuc_last, &txsuc_count, 1))
993 				printf("%s: successful packet caused TX"
994 				    " interrupt?!\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
995 		} else
996 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
997 
998 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_LATCOL)
999 			ifp->if_collisions++;
1000 
1001 		/* Disable this interrupt (start will reenable if needed). */
1002 		mask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
1003 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
1004 
1005 		/*
1006 		 * Some of these errors disable the transmitter; reenable it.
1007 		 */
1008 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1009 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
1010 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE);
1011 #else
1012 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W,
1013 		    TCR_ENABLE | TCR_PAD_ENABLE);
1014 #endif
1015 
1016 		/*
1017 		 * Kill the failed packet and wait for the MMU to unbusy.
1018 		 */
1019 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1020 		while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
1021 			/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
1022 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
1023 
1024 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Transmit underrun interrupts.  We use this opportunity to
1029 	 * update transmit statistics from the card.
1030 	 */
1031 	if (status & IM_TX_EMPTY_INT) {
1032 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT, 0);
1033 
1034 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
1035 		mask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
1036 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
1037 
1038 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1039 		card_stats = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, COUNTER_REG_W);
1040 
1041 		/* Single collisions. */
1042 		ifp->if_collisions += card_stats & ECR_COLN_MASK;
1043 
1044 		/* Multiple collisions. */
1045 		ifp->if_collisions += (card_stats & ECR_MCOLN_MASK) >> 4;
1046 
1047 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1048 
1049 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	/*
1053 	 * Internal PHY status change
1054 	 */
1055 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy &&
1056 	    (status & IM_MD_INT)) {
1057 
1058 		/*
1059 		 * Internal PHY status change
1060 		 */
1061 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_MD_INT, 0);
1062 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	 * Other errors.  Reset the interface.
1067 	 */
1068 	if (status & IM_EPH_INT) {
1069 		smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1070 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * Attempt to queue more packets for transmission.
1075 	 */
1076 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * Reenable the interrupts we wish to receive now that processing
1080 	 * is complete.
1081 	 */
1082 	mask |= sc->sc_intmask;
1083 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, mask);
1084 
1085 	if (status)
1086 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
1087 
1088 	return (1);
1089 }
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * Read a packet from the card and pass it up to the kernel.
1093  * NOTE!  WE EXPECT TO BE IN REGISTER WINDOW 2!
1094  */
1095 void
1096 smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1097 {
1098 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
1099 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1100 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1101 	struct ether_header *eh;
1102 	struct mbuf *m;
1103 	u_int16_t status, packetno, packetlen;
1104 	u_int8_t *data;
1105 	u_int32_t dr;
1106 	bool first = true;
1107 
1108  again:
1109 	/*
1110 	 * Set data pointer to the beginning of the packet.  Since
1111 	 * PTR_RCV is set, the packet number will be found automatically
1112 	 * in FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
1113 	 */
1114 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
1115 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY) {
1116 		if (first) {
1117 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1118 			    "receive interrupt on empty fifo\n");
1119 		}
1120 		return;
1121 	}
1122 	first = false;
1123 
1124 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
1125 	    PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
1126 	delay(1);
1127 
1128 	/*
1129 	 * First two words are status and packet length.
1130 	 */
1131 	dr = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1132 	status = (u_int16_t)dr;
1133 	packetlen = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
1134 
1135 	packetlen &= RLEN_MASK;
1136 	if (packetlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + 6 || packetlen > 1534) {
1137 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1138 		goto out;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * The packet length includes 3 extra words: status, length,
1143 	 * and an extra word that includes the control byte.
1144 	 */
1145 	packetlen -= 6;
1146 
1147 	/*
1148 	 * Account for receive errors and discard.
1149 	 */
1150 	if (status & RS_ERRORS) {
1151 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1152 		goto out;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	/*
1156 	 * Adjust for odd-length packet.
1157 	 */
1158 	if (status & RS_ODDFRAME)
1159 		packetlen++;
1160 
1161 	/*
1162 	 * Allocate a header mbuf.
1163 	 */
1164 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1165 	if (m == NULL)
1166 		goto out;
1167 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1168 	m->m_pkthdr.len = packetlen;
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * Always put the packet in a cluster.
1172 	 * XXX should chain small mbufs if less than threshold.
1173 	 */
1174 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1175 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1176 		m_freem(m);
1177 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1178 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1179 		     "can't allocate cluster for incoming packet\n");
1180 		goto out;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	/*
1184 	 * Pull the packet off the interface.  Make sure the payload
1185 	 * is aligned.
1186 	 */
1187 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
1188 		m->m_data = (char *) ALIGN(mtod(m, char *) +
1189 		    sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
1190 
1191 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1192 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1193 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) ==
1194 			trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
1195 		if (packetlen > 1)
1196 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
1197 			    (u_int16_t *)data, packetlen >> 1);
1198 		if (packetlen & 1) {
1199 			data += packetlen & ~1;
1200 			*data = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B);
1201 		}
1202 	} else {
1203 		m->m_data = (void *) ALIGN(mtod(m, void *));
1204 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1205 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1206 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) ==
1207 			trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
1208 		if (packetlen > 3)
1209 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
1210 			    (u_int32_t *)data, packetlen >> 2);
1211 		if (packetlen & 3) {
1212 			data += packetlen & ~3;
1213 			*((u_int32_t *)data) =
1214 			    bus_space_read_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
1215 		}
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1219 
1220 	/*
1221 	 * Make sure to behave as IFF_SIMPLEX in all cases.
1222 	 * This is to cope with SMC91C92 (Megahertz XJ10BT), which
1223 	 * loops back packets to itself on promiscuous mode.
1224 	 * (should be ensured by chipset configuration)
1225 	 */
1226 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
1227 		/*
1228 		 * Drop packet looped back from myself.
1229 		 */
1230 		if (ether_cmp(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)) == 0) {
1231 			m_freem(m);
1232 			goto out;
1233 		}
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packetlen;
1237 
1238 	/*
1239 	 * Hand the packet off to bpf listeners.
1240 	 */
1241 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1242 
1243 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1244 
1245  out:
1246 	/*
1247 	 * Tell the card to free the memory occupied by this packet.
1248 	 */
1249 	while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
1250 		/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
1251 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RELEASE);
1252 
1253 	/*
1254 	 * Check for another packet.
1255 	 */
1256 	goto again;
1257 }
1258 
1259 /*
1260  * Process an ioctl request.
1261  */
1262 int
1263 smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1264 {
1265 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1266 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1267 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1268 	int s, error = 0;
1269 
1270 	s = splnet();
1271 
1272 	switch (cmd) {
1273 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1274 		if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
1275 			break;
1276 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1277 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
1278 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1279 #ifdef INET
1280 		case AF_INET:
1281 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1282 			break;
1283 #endif
1284 		default:
1285 			break;
1286 		}
1287 		break;
1288 
1289 
1290 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1291 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1292 			break;
1293 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
1294 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
1295 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1296 			/*
1297 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
1298 			 * stop it.
1299 			 */
1300 			smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1301 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1302 			smc91cxx_disable(sc);
1303 			break;
1304 		case IFF_UP:
1305 			/*
1306 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped,
1307 			 * start it.
1308 			 */
1309 			if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
1310 				break;
1311 			smc91cxx_init(sc);
1312 			break;
1313 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
1314 			/*
1315 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any
1316 			 * other flags that affect hardware registers.
1317 			 */
1318 			smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1319 			break;
1320 		case 0:
1321 			break;
1322 		}
1323 		break;
1324 
1325 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1326 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1327 		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
1328 			error = EIO;
1329 			break;
1330 		}
1331 
1332 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1333 			/*
1334 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware
1335 			 * filter accordingly.
1336 			 */
1337 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1338 				smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1339 			error = 0;
1340 		}
1341 		break;
1342 
1343 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1344 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1345 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
1346 		break;
1347 
1348 	default:
1349 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1350 		break;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	splx(s);
1354 	return (error);
1355 }
1356 
1357 /*
1358  * Reset the interface.
1359  */
1360 void
1361 smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1362 {
1363 	int s;
1364 
1365 	s = splnet();
1366 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
1367 	smc91cxx_init(sc);
1368 	splx(s);
1369 }
1370 
1371 /*
1372  * Watchdog timer.
1373  */
1374 void
1375 smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1376 {
1377 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1378 
1379 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1380 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1381 	smc91cxx_reset(sc);
1382 }
1383 
1384 /*
1385  * Stop output on the interface.
1386  */
1387 void
1388 smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1389 {
1390 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1391 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * Clear interrupt mask; disable all interrupts.
1395 	 */
1396 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1397 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
1398 
1399 	/*
1400 	 * Disable transmitter and receiver.
1401 	 */
1402 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1403 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
1404 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
1405 
1406 	/*
1407 	 * Cancel watchdog timer.
1408 	 */
1409 	sc->sc_ec.ec_if.if_timer = 0;
1410 }
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * Enable power on the interface.
1414  */
1415 int
1416 smc91cxx_enable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1417 {
1418 
1419 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
1420 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
1421 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
1422 			return (EIO);
1423 		}
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
1427 	return (0);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * Disable power on the interface.
1432  */
1433 void
1434 smc91cxx_disable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
1435 {
1436 
1437 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
1438 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
1439 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
1440 	}
1441 }
1442 
1443 int
1444 smc91cxx_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
1445 {
1446 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1447 
1448 	switch (act) {
1449 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
1450 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ec.ec_if);
1451 		return 0;
1452 	default:
1453 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1454 	}
1455 }
1456 
1457 int
1458 smc91cxx_detach(device_t self, int flags)
1459 {
1460 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1461 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
1462 
1463 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
1464 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
1465 		return (0);
1466 
1467 	/* smc91cxx_disable() checks SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED */
1468 	smc91cxx_disable(sc);
1469 
1470 	/* smc91cxx_attach() never fails */
1471 
1472 	/* Delete all media. */
1473 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
1474 
1475 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
1476 
1477 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
1478 	if_detach(ifp);
1479 
1480 	return (0);
1481 }
1482 
1483 u_int32_t
1484 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
1485 {
1486 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1487 
1488 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
1489 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W));
1490 }
1491 
1492 void
1493 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, u_int32_t val)
1494 {
1495 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1496 
1497 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
1498 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W, val);
1499 }
1500 
1501 int
1502 smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
1503 {
1504 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1505 	int val;
1506 
1507 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
1508 
1509 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
1510 
1511 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1512 
1513 	return (val);
1514 }
1515 
1516 void
1517 smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
1518 {
1519 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1520 
1521 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
1522 
1523 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
1524 
1525 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
1526 }
1527 
1528 void
1529 smc91cxx_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
1530 {
1531 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1532 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
1533 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
1534 	int mctl;
1535 
1536 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
1537 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W);
1538 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
1539 		mctl |= TCR_SWFDUP;
1540 	else
1541 		mctl &= ~TCR_SWFDUP;
1542 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, mctl);
1543 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);	/* back to operating window */
1544 }
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * One second timer, used to tick the MII.
1548  */
1549 void
1550 smc91cxx_tick(void *arg)
1551 {
1552 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
1553 	int s;
1554 
1555 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1556 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0)
1557 		panic("smc91cxx_tick");
1558 #endif
1559 
1560 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1561 		return;
1562 
1563 	s = splnet();
1564 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1565 	splx(s);
1566 
1567 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
1568 }
1569