xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/mpu.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mpu.c,v 1.15 2007/10/19 11:59:57 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@NetBSD.org).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mpu.c,v 1.15 2007/10/19 11:59:57 ad Exp $");
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/buf.h>
50 
51 #include <sys/cpu.h>
52 #include <sys/intr.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/ic/mpuvar.h>
58 
59 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
60 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (mpudebug) printf x
61 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (mpudebug >= (n)) printf x
62 int	mpudebug = 0;
63 #else
64 #define DPRINTF(x)
65 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
66 #endif
67 
68 #define MPU_DATA		0
69 #define MPU_COMMAND	1
70 #define  MPU_RESET	0xff
71 #define  MPU_UART_MODE	0x3f
72 #define  MPU_ACK		0xfe
73 #define MPU_STATUS	1
74 #define  MPU_OUTPUT_BUSY	0x40
75 #define  MPU_INPUT_EMPTY	0x80
76 
77 #define MPU_MAXWAIT	10000	/* usec/10 to wait */
78 
79 #define MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_STATUS))
80 
81 int	mpu_reset(struct mpu_softc *);
82 static	inline int mpu_waitready(struct mpu_softc *);
83 void	mpu_readinput(struct mpu_softc *);
84 
85 int	mpu_open(void *, int,
86 			 void (*iintr)(void *, int),
87 			 void (*ointr)(void *), void *arg);
88 void	mpu_close(void *);
89 int	mpu_output(void *, int);
90 void	mpu_getinfo(void *, struct midi_info *);
91 
92 const struct midi_hw_if mpu_midi_hw_if = {
93 	mpu_open,
94 	mpu_close,
95 	mpu_output,
96 	mpu_getinfo,
97 	0,			/* ioctl */
98 };
99 
100 int
101 mpu_find(sc)
102 	struct mpu_softc *sc;
103 {
104 	if (MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) == 0xff) {
105 		DPRINTF(("mpu_find: No status\n"));
106 		goto bad;
107 	}
108 	sc->open = 0;
109 	sc->intr = 0;
110 	if (mpu_reset(sc) == 0)
111 		return 1;
112 bad:
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 void
117 mpu_attach(sc)
118 	struct mpu_softc *sc;
119 {
120 	midi_attach_mi(&mpu_midi_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
121 }
122 
123 static inline int
124 mpu_waitready(sc)
125 	struct mpu_softc *sc;
126 {
127 	int i;
128 
129 	for(i = 0; i < MPU_MAXWAIT; i++) {
130 		if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_OUTPUT_BUSY))
131 			return 0;
132 		delay(10);
133 	}
134 	return 1;
135 }
136 
137 int
138 mpu_reset(sc)
139 	struct mpu_softc *sc;
140 {
141 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->iot;
142 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->ioh;
143 	int i;
144 	int s;
145 
146 	if (mpu_waitready(sc)) {
147 		DPRINTF(("mpu_reset: not ready\n"));
148 		return EIO;
149 	}
150 	s = splaudio();		/* Don't let the interrupt get our ACK. */
151 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, MPU_COMMAND, MPU_RESET);
152 	for(i = 0; i < 2*MPU_MAXWAIT; i++) {
153 		if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY) &&
154 		    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_DATA) == MPU_ACK) {
155 			splx(s);
156 			return 0;
157 		}
158 	}
159 	splx(s);
160 	DPRINTF(("mpu_reset: No ACK\n"));
161 	return EIO;
162 }
163 
164 int
165 mpu_open(void *addr, int flags, void (*iintr)(void *, int),
166     void (*ointr)(void *), void *arg)
167 {
168 	struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
169 
170         DPRINTF(("mpu_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
171 
172 	if (sc->open)
173 		return EBUSY;
174 #ifndef AUDIO_NO_POWER_CTL
175 	if (sc->powerctl)
176 		sc->powerctl(sc->powerarg, 1);
177 #endif
178 	if (mpu_reset(sc) != 0) {
179 #ifndef AUDIO_NO_POWER_CTL
180 		if (sc->powerctl)
181 			sc->powerctl(sc->powerarg, 0);
182 #endif
183 		return EIO;
184 	}
185 
186 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, MPU_COMMAND, MPU_UART_MODE);
187 	sc->open = 1;
188 	sc->intr = iintr;
189 	sc->arg = arg;
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 void
194 mpu_close(addr)
195 	void *addr;
196 {
197 	struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
198 
199         DPRINTF(("mpu_close: sc=%p\n", sc));
200 
201 	sc->open = 0;
202 	sc->intr = 0;
203 	mpu_reset(sc); /* exit UART mode */
204 
205 #ifndef AUDIO_NO_POWER_CTL
206 	if (sc->powerctl)
207 		sc->powerctl(sc->powerarg, 0);
208 #endif
209 }
210 
211 void
212 mpu_readinput(sc)
213 	struct mpu_softc *sc;
214 {
215 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->iot;
216 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->ioh;
217 	int data;
218 
219 	while(!(MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY)) {
220 		data = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_DATA);
221 		DPRINTFN(3, ("mpu_rea: sc=%p 0x%02x\n", sc, data));
222 		if (sc->intr)
223 			sc->intr(sc->arg, data);
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 int
228 mpu_output(addr, d)
229 	void *addr;
230 	int d;
231 {
232 	struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
233 	int s;
234 
235 	DPRINTFN(3, ("mpu_output: sc=%p 0x%02x\n", sc, d));
236 	if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY)) {
237 		s = splaudio();
238 		mpu_readinput(sc);
239 		splx(s);
240 	}
241 	if (mpu_waitready(sc)) {
242 		DPRINTF(("mpu_output: not ready\n"));
243 		return EIO;
244 	}
245 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, MPU_DATA, d);
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 void
250 mpu_getinfo(addr, mi)
251 	void *addr;
252 	struct midi_info *mi;
253 {
254 	struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
255 
256 	mi->name = sc->model;
257 	mi->props = 0;
258 }
259 
260 int
261 mpu_intr(addr)
262 	void *addr;
263 {
264 	struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
265 
266 	if (MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY) {
267 		DPRINTF(("mpu_intr: no data\n"));
268 		return (0);
269 	} else {
270 		mpu_readinput(sc);
271 		return (1);
272 	}
273 }
274