xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/mm58167.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mm58167.c,v 1.9 2007/10/19 11:59:57 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Matthew Fredette.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * National Semiconductor MM58167 time-of-day chip subroutines.
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mm58167.c,v 1.9 2007/10/19 11:59:57 ad Exp $");
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/errno.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 
52 #include <sys/bus.h>
53 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
54 #include <dev/ic/mm58167var.h>
55 
56 int mm58167_gettime(todr_chip_handle_t, volatile struct timeval *);
57 int mm58167_settime(todr_chip_handle_t, volatile struct timeval *);
58 
59 /*
60  * To quote SunOS's todreg.h:
61  * "This brain damaged chip insists on keeping the time in
62  *  MM/DD HH:MM:SS format, even though it doesn't know about
63  *  leap years and Feb. 29, thus making it nearly worthless."
64  */
65 #define mm58167_read(sc, r) bus_space_read_1(sc->mm58167_regt, sc->mm58167_regh, sc-> r)
66 #define mm58167_write(sc, r, v) bus_space_write_1(sc->mm58167_regt, sc->mm58167_regh, sc-> r, v)
67 
68 todr_chip_handle_t
69 mm58167_attach(sc)
70 	struct mm58167_softc *sc;
71 {
72 	struct todr_chip_handle *handle;
73 
74 	printf(": mm58167");
75 
76 	handle = &sc->_mm58167_todr_handle;
77 	memset(handle, 0, sizeof(handle));
78 	handle->cookie = sc;
79 	handle->todr_gettime = mm58167_gettime;
80 	handle->todr_settime = mm58167_settime;
81 	return (handle);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Set up the system's time, given a `reasonable' time value.
86  */
87 int
88 mm58167_gettime(handle, tv)
89 	todr_chip_handle_t handle;
90 	volatile struct timeval *tv;
91 {
92 	struct mm58167_softc *sc = handle->cookie;
93 	struct clock_ymdhms dt_hardware;
94 	struct clock_ymdhms dt_reasonable;
95 	int s;
96 	u_int8_t byte_value;
97 	int leap_year, had_leap_day;
98 
99 	/* First, read the date out of the chip. */
100 
101 	/* No interrupts while we're in the chip. */
102 	s = splhigh();
103 
104 	/* Reset the status bit: */
105 	byte_value = mm58167_read(sc, mm58167_status);
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Read the date values until we get a coherent read (one
109 	 * where the status stays zero, indicating no increment was
110 	 * rippling through while we were reading).
111 	 */
112 	do {
113 #define _MM58167_GET(dt_f, mm_f) byte_value = mm58167_read(sc, mm_f); dt_hardware.dt_f = FROMBCD(byte_value)
114 		_MM58167_GET(dt_mon, mm58167_mon);
115 		_MM58167_GET(dt_day, mm58167_day);
116 		_MM58167_GET(dt_hour, mm58167_hour);
117 		_MM58167_GET(dt_min, mm58167_min);
118 		_MM58167_GET(dt_sec, mm58167_sec);
119 #undef _MM58167_GET
120 	} while ((mm58167_read(sc, mm58167_status) & 1) == 0);
121 
122 	splx(s);
123 
124 	/* Convert the reasonable time into a date: */
125 	clock_secs_to_ymdhms(tv->tv_sec, &dt_reasonable);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * We need to fake a hardware year.  if the hardware MM/DD
129 	 * HH:MM:SS date is less than the reasonable MM/DD
130 	 * HH:MM:SS, call it the reasonable year plus one, else call
131 	 * it the reasonable year.
132 	 */
133 	if (dt_hardware.dt_mon < dt_reasonable.dt_mon ||
134 	    (dt_hardware.dt_mon == dt_reasonable.dt_mon &&
135 		(dt_hardware.dt_day < dt_reasonable.dt_day ||
136 		    (dt_hardware.dt_day == dt_reasonable.dt_day &&
137 			(dt_hardware.dt_hour < dt_reasonable.dt_hour ||
138 			    (dt_hardware.dt_hour == dt_reasonable.dt_hour &&
139 				(dt_hardware.dt_min < dt_reasonable.dt_min ||
140 				    (dt_hardware.dt_min == dt_reasonable.dt_min &&
141 					(dt_hardware.dt_sec < dt_reasonable.dt_sec))))))))) {
142 	  dt_hardware.dt_year = dt_reasonable.dt_year + 1;
143 	} else {
144 	  dt_hardware.dt_year = dt_reasonable.dt_year;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* convert the hardware date into a time: */
148 	tv->tv_sec = clock_ymdhms_to_secs(&dt_hardware);
149 	tv->tv_usec = 0;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Make a reasonable effort to see if a leap day has passed
153 	 * that we need to account for.  This does the right thing
154 	 * only when the system was shut down before a leap day, and
155 	 * it is now after that leap day.  It doesn't do the right
156 	 * thing when a leap day happened while the machine was last
157 	 * up.  When that happens, the hardware clock becomes
158 	 * instantly wrong forever, until it gets fixed for some
159 	 * reason.  Use NTP to deal.
160 	 */
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * This may have happened if the hardware says we're into
164 	 * March in the following year.  Check that following year for
165 	 * a leap day.
166 	 */
167 	if (dt_hardware.dt_year > dt_reasonable.dt_year &&
168 	    dt_hardware.dt_mon >= 3) {
169 	  leap_year = dt_hardware.dt_year;
170 	}
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * This may have happened if the hardware says we're in the
174 	 * following year, and the system was shut down before March
175 	 * the previous year.  check that previous year for a leap
176 	 * day.
177 	 */
178 	else if (dt_hardware.dt_year > dt_reasonable.dt_year &&
179 		 dt_reasonable.dt_mon < 3) {
180 	  leap_year = dt_reasonable.dt_year;
181 	}
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * This may have happened if the hardware says we're in the
185 	 * same year, but we weren't to March before, and we're in or
186 	 * past March now.  Check this year for a leap day.
187 	 */
188 	else if (dt_hardware.dt_year == dt_reasonable.dt_year
189 		 && dt_reasonable.dt_mon < 3
190 		 && dt_hardware.dt_mon >= 3) {
191 	  leap_year = dt_reasonable.dt_year;
192 	}
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Otherwise, no leap year to check.
196 	 */
197 	else {
198 	  leap_year = 0;
199 	}
200 
201 	/* Do the real leap day check. */
202 	had_leap_day = 0;
203 	if (leap_year > 0) {
204 		if ((leap_year & 3) == 0) {
205 			had_leap_day = 1;
206 			if ((leap_year % 100) == 0) {
207 				had_leap_day = 0;
208 				if ((leap_year % 400) == 0)
209 					had_leap_day = 1;
210 			}
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * If we had a leap day, adjust the value we will return, and
216 	 * also update the hardware clock.
217 	 */
218 	/*
219 	 * XXX - Since this update just writes back a corrected
220 	 * version of what we read out above, we lose whatever
221 	 * amount of time the clock has advanced since that read.
222 	 * Use NTP to deal.
223 	 */
224 	if (had_leap_day) {
225 	  tv->tv_sec += SECDAY;
226 	  todr_settime(handle, tv);
227 	}
228 
229 	return (0);
230 }
231 
232 int
233 mm58167_settime(handle, tv)
234 	todr_chip_handle_t handle;
235 	volatile struct timeval *tv;
236 {
237 	struct mm58167_softc *sc = handle->cookie;
238 	struct clock_ymdhms dt_hardware;
239 	int s;
240 	u_int8_t byte_value;
241 
242 	/* Convert the seconds into ymdhms. */
243 	clock_secs_to_ymdhms(tv->tv_sec, &dt_hardware);
244 
245 	/* No interrupts while we're in the chip. */
246 	s = splhigh();
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Issue a GO command to reset everything less significant
250 	 * than the minutes to zero.
251 	 */
252 	mm58167_write(sc, mm58167_go, 0xFF);
253 
254 	/* Load everything. */
255 #define _MM58167_PUT(dt_f, mm_f) byte_value = TOBCD(dt_hardware.dt_f); mm58167_write(sc, mm_f, byte_value)
256 	_MM58167_PUT(dt_mon, mm58167_mon);
257 	_MM58167_PUT(dt_day, mm58167_day);
258 	_MM58167_PUT(dt_hour, mm58167_hour);
259 	_MM58167_PUT(dt_min, mm58167_min);
260 	_MM58167_PUT(dt_sec, mm58167_sec);
261 #undef _MM58167_PUT
262 
263 	splx(s);
264 	return (0);
265 }
266