xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/malo.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*	$NetBSD: malo.c,v 1.3 2012/08/05 09:16:54 degroote Exp $ */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: malo.c,v 1.92 2010/08/27 17:08:00 jsg Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Claudio Jeker <claudio@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2006 Marcus Glocker <mglocker@openbsd.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: malo.c,v 1.3 2012/08/05 09:16:54 degroote Exp $");
23 
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 
27 #include <sys/device.h>
28 #include <sys/kernel.h>
29 #include <sys/malloc.h>
30 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
31 #include <sys/proc.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/sockio.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 
37 #include <machine/endian.h>
38 #include <machine/intr.h>
39 
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <net/if_media.h>
42 #include <net/if_ether.h>
43 
44 #include <net/bpf.h>
45 
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
48 
49 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
50 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/firmload.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/ic/malovar.h>
55 #include <dev/ic/maloreg.h>
56 
57 #ifdef MALO_DEBUG
58 int malo_d = 2;
59 #define DPRINTF(l, x...)	do { if ((l) <= malo_d) printf(x); } while (0)
60 #else
61 #define DPRINTF(l, x...)
62 #endif
63 
64 /* internal structures and defines */
65 struct malo_node {
66 	struct ieee80211_node		ni;
67 };
68 
69 struct malo_rx_data {
70 	bus_dmamap_t	map;
71 	struct mbuf	*m;
72 };
73 
74 struct malo_tx_data {
75 	bus_dmamap_t		map;
76 	struct mbuf		*m;
77 	uint32_t		softstat;
78 	struct ieee80211_node	*ni;
79 };
80 
81 /* RX descriptor used by HW */
82 struct malo_rx_desc {
83 	uint8_t		rxctrl;
84 	uint8_t		rssi;
85 	uint8_t		status;
86 	uint8_t		channel;
87 	uint16_t	len;
88 	uint8_t		reserved1;	/* actually unused */
89 	uint8_t		datarate;
90 	uint32_t	physdata;	/* DMA address of data */
91 	uint32_t	physnext;	/* DMA address of next control block */
92 	uint16_t	qosctrl;
93 	uint16_t	reserved2;
94 } __packed;
95 
96 /* TX descriptor used by HW */
97 struct malo_tx_desc {
98 	uint32_t	status;
99 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_IDLE            0x00000000
100 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_USED            0x00000001
101 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_OK          0x00000001
102 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_OK_RETRY        0x00000002
103 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_OK_MORE_RETRY       0x00000004
104 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_MULTICAST_TX        0x00000008
105 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_BROADCAST_TX        0x00000010
106 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_FAILED_LINK_ERROR   0x00000020
107 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_FAILED_EXCEED_LIMIT 0x00000040
108 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_FAILED_XRETRY   MALO_TXD_STATUS_FAILED_EXCEED_LIMIT
109 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_FAILED_AGING        0x00000080
110 #define MALO_TXD_STATUS_FW_OWNED        0x80000000
111 	uint8_t		datarate;
112 	uint8_t		txpriority;
113 	uint16_t	qosctrl;
114 	uint32_t	physdata;	/* DMA address of data */
115 	uint16_t	len;
116 	uint8_t		destaddr[6];
117 	uint32_t	physnext;	/* DMA address of next control block */
118 	uint32_t	reserved1;	/* SAP packet info ??? */
119 	uint32_t	reserved2;
120 } __packed;
121 
122 #define MALO_RX_RING_COUNT	256
123 #define MALO_TX_RING_COUNT	256
124 #define MALO_MAX_SCATTER	8	/* XXX unknown, wild guess */
125 #define MALO_CMD_TIMEOUT	50	/* MALO_CMD_TIMEOUT * 100us */
126 
127 /*
128  * Firmware commands
129  */
130 #define MALO_CMD_GET_HW_SPEC		0x0003
131 #define MALO_CMD_SET_RADIO		0x001c
132 #define MALO_CMD_SET_AID		0x010d
133 #define MALO_CMD_SET_TXPOWER		0x001e
134 #define MALO_CMD_SET_ANTENNA		0x0020
135 #define MALO_CMD_SET_PRESCAN		0x0107
136 #define MALO_CMD_SET_POSTSCAN		0x0108
137 #define MALO_CMD_SET_RATE		0x0110
138 #define MALO_CMD_SET_CHANNEL		0x010a
139 #define MALO_CMD_SET_RTS		0x0113
140 #define MALO_CMD_SET_SLOT		0x0114
141 #define MALO_CMD_RESPONSE		0x8000
142 
143 #define MALO_CMD_RESULT_OK		0x0000	/* everything is fine */
144 #define MALO_CMD_RESULT_ERROR		0x0001	/* general error */
145 #define MALO_CMD_RESULT_NOSUPPORT	0x0002	/* command not valid */
146 #define MALO_CMD_RESULT_PENDING		0x0003	/* will be processed */
147 #define MALO_CMD_RESULT_BUSY		0x0004	/* command ignored */
148 #define MALO_CMD_RESULT_PARTIALDATA	0x0005	/* buffer too small */
149 
150 struct malo_cmdheader {
151 	uint16_t	cmd;
152 	uint16_t	size;		/* size of the command, incl. header */
153 	uint16_t	seqnum;		/* seems not to matter that much */
154 	uint16_t	result;		/* set to 0 on request */
155 	/* following the data payload, up to 256 bytes */
156 };
157 
158 struct malo_hw_spec {
159 	uint16_t	HwVersion;
160 	uint16_t	NumOfWCB;
161 	uint16_t	NumOfMCastAdr;
162 	uint8_t		PermanentAddress[6];
163 	uint16_t	RegionCode;
164 	uint16_t	NumberOfAntenna;
165 	uint32_t	FWReleaseNumber;
166 	uint32_t	WcbBase0;
167 	uint32_t	RxPdWrPtr;
168 	uint32_t	RxPdRdPtr;
169 	uint32_t	CookiePtr;
170 	uint32_t	WcbBase1;
171 	uint32_t	WcbBase2;
172 	uint32_t	WcbBase3;
173 } __packed;
174 
175 struct malo_cmd_radio {
176 	uint16_t	action;
177 	uint16_t	preamble_mode;
178 	uint16_t	enable;
179 } __packed;
180 
181 struct malo_cmd_aid {
182 	uint16_t	associd;
183 	uint8_t		macaddr[6];
184 	uint32_t	gprotection;
185 	uint8_t		aprates[14];
186 } __packed;
187 
188 struct malo_cmd_txpower {
189 	uint16_t	action;
190 	uint16_t	supportpowerlvl;
191 	uint16_t	currentpowerlvl;
192 	uint16_t	reserved;
193 	uint16_t	powerlvllist[8];
194 } __packed;
195 
196 struct malo_cmd_antenna {
197 	uint16_t	action;
198 	uint16_t	mode;
199 } __packed;
200 
201 struct malo_cmd_postscan {
202 	uint32_t	isibss;
203 	uint8_t		bssid[6];
204 } __packed;
205 
206 struct malo_cmd_channel {
207 	uint16_t	action;
208 	uint8_t		channel;
209 } __packed;
210 
211 struct malo_cmd_rate {
212 	uint8_t		dataratetype;
213 	uint8_t		rateindex;
214 	uint8_t		aprates[14];
215 } __packed;
216 
217 struct malo_cmd_rts {
218 	uint16_t	action;
219 	uint32_t	threshold;
220 } __packed;
221 
222 struct malo_cmd_slot {
223 	uint16_t	action;
224 	uint8_t		slot;
225 } __packed;
226 
227 #define malo_mem_write4(sc, off, x) \
228 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_mem1_bt, (sc)->sc_mem1_bh, (off), (x))
229 #define malo_mem_write2(sc, off, x) \
230 	bus_space_write_2((sc)->sc_mem1_bt, (sc)->sc_mem1_bh, (off), (x))
231 #define malo_mem_write1(sc, off, x) \
232 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_mem1_bt, (sc)->sc_mem1_bh, (off), (x))
233 
234 #define malo_mem_read4(sc, off) \
235 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_mem1_bt, (sc)->sc_mem1_bh, (off))
236 #define malo_mem_read1(sc, off) \
237 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_mem1_bt, (sc)->sc_mem1_bh, (off))
238 
239 #define malo_ctl_write4(sc, off, x) \
240 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_mem2_bt, (sc)->sc_mem2_bh, (off), (x))
241 #define malo_ctl_read4(sc, off) \
242 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_mem2_bt, (sc)->sc_mem2_bh, (off))
243 #define malo_ctl_read1(sc, off) \
244 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_mem2_bt, (sc)->sc_mem2_bh, (off))
245 
246 #define malo_ctl_barrier(sc, t) \
247 	bus_space_barrier((sc)->sc_mem2_bt, (sc)->sc_mem2_bh, 0x0c00, 0xff, (t))
248 
249 static int	malo_alloc_cmd(struct malo_softc *sc);
250 static void	malo_free_cmd(struct malo_softc *sc);
251 static void	malo_send_cmd(struct malo_softc *sc, bus_addr_t addr);
252 static int	malo_send_cmd_dma(struct malo_softc *sc, bus_addr_t addr);
253 static int	malo_alloc_rx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_rx_ring *ring,
254 	    int count);
255 static void	malo_reset_rx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_rx_ring *ring);
256 static void	malo_free_rx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_rx_ring *ring);
257 static int	malo_alloc_tx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_tx_ring *ring,
258 	    int count);
259 static void	malo_reset_tx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_tx_ring *ring);
260 static void	malo_free_tx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_tx_ring *ring);
261 static int	malo_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void* data);
262 static void	malo_start(struct ifnet *ifp);
263 static void	malo_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp);
264 static int	malo_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
265 	    int arg);
266 static void	malo_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew);
267 static struct ieee80211_node *
268 	malo_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt);
269 static int	malo_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp);
270 static void	malo_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr);
271 static int	malo_chip2rate(int chip_rate);
272 static int	malo_fix2rate(int fix_rate);
273 static void	malo_next_scan(void *arg);
274 static void	malo_tx_intr(struct malo_softc *sc);
275 static int	malo_tx_data(struct malo_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0,
276 	    struct ieee80211_node *ni);
277 static void	malo_tx_setup_desc(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_tx_desc *desc,
278 	    int len, int rate, const bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs);
279 static void	malo_rx_intr(struct malo_softc *sc);
280 static int	malo_load_bootimg(struct malo_softc *sc);
281 static int	malo_load_firmware(struct malo_softc *sc);
282 
283 static int	malo_set_slot(struct malo_softc *sc);
284 static void malo_update_slot(struct ifnet* ifp);
285 #ifdef MALO_DEBUG
286 static void	malo_hexdump(void *buf, int len);
287 #endif
288 static const char *malo_cmd_string(uint16_t cmd);
289 static const char *malo_cmd_string_result(uint16_t result);
290 static int	malo_cmd_get_spec(struct malo_softc *sc);
291 static int	malo_cmd_set_prescan(struct malo_softc *sc);
292 static int	malo_cmd_set_postscan(struct malo_softc *sc, uint8_t *macaddr,
293 	    uint8_t ibsson);
294 static int	malo_cmd_set_channel(struct malo_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan);
295 static int	malo_cmd_set_antenna(struct malo_softc *sc, uint16_t antenna_type);
296 static int	malo_cmd_set_radio(struct malo_softc *sc, uint16_t mode,
297 	    uint16_t preamble);
298 static int	malo_cmd_set_aid(struct malo_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid,
299 	    uint16_t associd);
300 static int	malo_cmd_set_txpower(struct malo_softc *sc, unsigned int powerlevel);
301 static int	malo_cmd_set_rts(struct malo_softc *sc, uint32_t threshold);
302 static int	malo_cmd_set_slot(struct malo_softc *sc, uint8_t slot);
303 static int	malo_cmd_set_rate(struct malo_softc *sc, uint8_t rate);
304 static void	malo_cmd_response(struct malo_softc *sc);
305 
306 int
307 malo_intr(void *arg)
308 {
309 	struct malo_softc *sc = arg;
310 	uint32_t status;
311 
312 	status = malo_ctl_read4(sc, MALO_REG_A2H_INTERRUPT_CAUSE);
313 	if (status == 0xffffffff || status == 0)
314 		/* not for us */
315 		return (0);
316 
317 	if (status & MALO_A2HRIC_BIT_TX_DONE)
318 		malo_tx_intr(sc);
319 	if (status & MALO_A2HRIC_BIT_RX_RDY)
320 		malo_rx_intr(sc);
321 	if (status & MALO_A2HRIC_BIT_OPC_DONE) {
322 		/* XXX cmd done interrupt handling doesn't work yet */
323 		DPRINTF(1, "%s: got cmd done interrupt\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
324 		//malo_cmd_response(sc);
325 	}
326 
327 	if (status & ~0x7) {
328 		DPRINTF(1, "%s: unknown interrupt %x\n",
329 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), status);
330 	}
331 
332 	/* just ack the interrupt */
333 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_A2H_INTERRUPT_CAUSE, 0);
334 
335 	return (1);
336 }
337 
338 int
339 malo_attach(struct malo_softc *sc)
340 {
341 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
342 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
343 	int i;
344 
345 	/* initialize channel scanning timer */
346 	callout_init(&sc->sc_scan_to, 0);
347 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_scan_to, malo_next_scan, sc);
348 
349 	/* allocate DMA structures */
350 	malo_alloc_cmd(sc);
351 	malo_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_rxring, MALO_RX_RING_COUNT);
352 	malo_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txring, MALO_TX_RING_COUNT);
353 
354 	/* setup interface */
355 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
356 	ifp->if_init = malo_init;
357 	ifp->if_stop = malo_stop;
358 	ifp->if_ioctl = malo_ioctl;
359 	ifp->if_start = malo_start;
360 	ifp->if_watchdog = malo_watchdog;
361 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
362 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
363 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
364 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
365 
366 	/* set supported rates */
367 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
368 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
369 	sc->sc_last_txrate = -1;
370 
371 	/* set channels */
372 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
373 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
374 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
375 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
376 			   IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
377 			   IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
378 	}
379 
380 	/* OpenBSD supports IEEE80211_C_RSN too */
381 	/* set the rest */
382 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
383 	ic->ic_caps =
384 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |
385 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |
386 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |
387 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |
388 	    IEEE80211_C_WEP |
389 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;
390 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
391 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
392 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
393 		ic->ic_myaddr[i] = malo_ctl_read1(sc, 0xa528 + i);
394 
395 	/* show our mac address */
396 	aprint_normal(", address %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
397 
398 	/* attach interface */
399 	if_attach(ifp);
400 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
401 
402 	/* post attach vector functions */
403 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
404 	ic->ic_newstate = malo_newstate;
405 	ic->ic_newassoc = malo_newassoc;
406 	ic->ic_node_alloc = malo_node_alloc;
407 	ic->ic_updateslot = malo_update_slot;
408 
409 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, malo_media_change, malo_media_status);
410 
411 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
412 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN,
413 	    &sc->sc_drvbpf);
414 
415 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_rxtapu);
416 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
417 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(MALO_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
418 
419 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_txtapu);
420 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
421 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(MALO_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
422 
423 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
424 
425 	return (0);
426 }
427 
428 int
429 malo_detach(void *arg)
430 {
431 	struct malo_softc *sc = arg;
432 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
433 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
434 
435 	/* remove channel scanning timer */
436 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
437 
438 	malo_stop(ifp, 1);
439 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
440 	if_detach(ifp);
441 	malo_free_cmd(sc);
442 	malo_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_rxring);
443 	malo_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txring);
444 
445 	return (0);
446 }
447 
448 static int
449 malo_alloc_cmd(struct malo_softc *sc)
450 {
451 	int error, nsegs;
452 
453 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, 1,
454 	    PAGE_SIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &sc->sc_cmd_dmam);
455 	if (error != 0) {
456 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can not create DMA tag\n");
457 		return (-1);
458 	}
459 
460 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
461 	    0, &sc->sc_cmd_dmas, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
462 	if (error != 0) {
463 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "error alloc dma memory\n");
464 		return (-1);
465 	}
466 
467 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_dmas, nsegs,
468 	    PAGE_SIZE, (void **)&sc->sc_cmd_mem, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
469 	if (error != 0) {
470 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "error map dma memory\n");
471 		return (-1);
472 	}
473 
474 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam,
475 	    sc->sc_cmd_mem, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
476 	if (error != 0) {
477 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "error load dma memory\n");
478 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_dmas, nsegs);
479 		return (-1);
480 	}
481 
482 	sc->sc_cookie = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
483 	*sc->sc_cookie = htole32(0xaa55aa55);
484 	sc->sc_cmd_mem = ((char*)sc->sc_cmd_mem) + sizeof(uint32_t);
485 	sc->sc_cookie_dmaaddr = sc->sc_cmd_dmam->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
486 	sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr = sc->sc_cmd_dmam->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
487 	    sizeof(uint32_t);
488 
489 	return (0);
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 malo_free_cmd(struct malo_softc *sc)
494 {
495 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
496 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
497 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam);
498 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cookie, PAGE_SIZE);
499 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_dmas, 1);
500 }
501 
502 static void
503 malo_send_cmd(struct malo_softc *sc, bus_addr_t addr)
504 {
505 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_GEN_PTR, (uint32_t)addr);
506 	malo_ctl_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
507 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_H2A_INTERRUPT_EVENTS, 2); /* CPU_TRANSFER_CMD */
508 	malo_ctl_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
509 }
510 
511 static int
512 malo_send_cmd_dma(struct malo_softc *sc, bus_addr_t addr)
513 {
514 	int i;
515 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
516 
517 	malo_send_cmd(sc, addr);
518 
519 	for (i = 0; i < MALO_CMD_TIMEOUT; i++) {
520 		delay(100);
521 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
522 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
523 		if (hdr->cmd & htole16(0x8000))
524 			break;
525 	}
526 	if (i == MALO_CMD_TIMEOUT) {
527 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout while waiting for cmd response!\n");
528 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
529 	}
530 
531 	malo_cmd_response(sc);
532 
533 	return (0);
534 }
535 
536 static int
537 malo_alloc_rx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_rx_ring *ring, int count)
538 {
539 	struct malo_rx_desc *desc;
540 	struct malo_rx_data *data;
541 	int i, nsegs, error;
542 
543 	ring->count = count;
544 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
545 
546 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
547 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc), 1,
548 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc), 0,
549 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->map);
550 	if (error != 0) {
551 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA map\n");
552 		goto fail;
553 	}
554 
555 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
556 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc),
557 	    PAGE_SIZE, 0, &ring->seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
558 
559 	if (error != 0) {
560 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
561 		goto fail;
562 	}
563 
564 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->seg, nsegs,
565 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc), (void **)&ring->desc,
566 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
567 	if (error != 0) {
568 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't map desc DMA memory\n");
569 		goto fail;
570 	}
571 
572 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map, ring->desc,
573 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
574 	if (error != 0) {
575 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
576 		goto fail;
577 	}
578 
579 	ring->physaddr = ring->map->dm_segs->ds_addr;
580 
581 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct malo_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
582 	    M_NOWAIT);
583 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
584 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
585 		error = ENOMEM;
586 		goto fail;
587 	}
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * Pre-allocate Rx buffers and populate Rx ring.
591 	 */
592 	memset(ring->data, 0, count * sizeof (struct malo_rx_data));
593 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
594 		desc = &ring->desc[i];
595 		data = &ring->data[i];
596 
597 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
598 		    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &data->map);
599 		if (error != 0) {
600 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
601 			goto fail;
602 		}
603 
604 		MGETHDR(data->m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
605 		if (data->m == NULL) {
606 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
607 			error = ENOMEM;
608 			goto fail;
609 		}
610 
611 		MCLGET(data->m, M_DONTWAIT);
612 		if (!(data->m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
613 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
614 			error = ENOMEM;
615 			goto fail;
616 		}
617 
618 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
619 		    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
620 		if (error != 0) {
621 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load rx buf DMA map");
622 			goto fail;
623 		}
624 
625 		desc->status = htole16(1);
626 		desc->physdata = htole32(data->map->dm_segs->ds_addr);
627 		desc->physnext = htole32(ring->physaddr +
628 		    (i + 1) % count * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc));
629 	}
630 
631 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map, 0, ring->map->dm_mapsize,
632 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
633 
634 	return (0);
635 
636 fail:	malo_free_rx_ring(sc, ring);
637 	return (error);
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 malo_reset_rx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_rx_ring *ring)
642 {
643 	int i;
644 
645 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++)
646 		ring->desc[i].status = 0;
647 
648 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map, 0, ring->map->dm_mapsize,
649 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
650 
651 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
652 }
653 
654 static void
655 malo_free_rx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_rx_ring *ring)
656 {
657 	struct malo_rx_data *data;
658 	int i;
659 
660 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
661 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map, 0,
662 		    ring->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
663 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map);
664 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc,
665 		    ring->count * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc));
666 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->seg, 1);
667 	}
668 
669 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
670 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
671 			data = &ring->data[i];
672 
673 			if (data->m != NULL) {
674 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
675 				    data->map->dm_mapsize,
676 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
677 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
678 				m_freem(data->m);
679 			}
680 
681 			if (data->map != NULL)
682 				bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
683 		}
684 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
685 	}
686 }
687 
688 static int
689 malo_alloc_tx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_tx_ring *ring,
690     int count)
691 {
692 	int i, nsegs, error;
693 
694 	ring->count = count;
695 	ring->queued = 0;
696 	ring->cur = ring->next = ring->stat = 0;
697 
698 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
699 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc), 1,
700 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->map);
701 	if (error != 0) {
702 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA map\n");
703 		goto fail;
704 	}
705 
706 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
707 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc), PAGE_SIZE, 0,
708 	    &ring->seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
709 	if (error != 0) {
710 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
711 		goto fail;
712 	}
713 
714 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->seg, nsegs,
715 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc), (void **)&ring->desc,
716 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
717 	if (error != 0) {
718 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't map desc DMA memory\n");
719 		goto fail;
720 	}
721 
722 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map, ring->desc,
723 	    count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
724 	if (error != 0) {
725 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
726 		goto fail;
727 	}
728 
729 	ring->physaddr = ring->map->dm_segs->ds_addr;
730 
731 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
732 	    M_NOWAIT);
733 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
734 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
735 		error = ENOMEM;
736 		goto fail;
737 	}
738 
739 	memset(ring->data, 0, count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_data));
740 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
741 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
742 		    MALO_MAX_SCATTER, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
743 		    &ring->data[i].map);
744 		if (error != 0) {
745 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
746 			goto fail;
747 		}
748 		ring->desc[i].physnext = htole32(ring->physaddr +
749 		    (i + 1) % count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc));
750 	}
751 
752 	return (0);
753 
754 fail:	malo_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
755 	return (error);
756 }
757 
758 static void
759 malo_reset_tx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_tx_ring *ring)
760 {
761 	struct malo_tx_desc *desc;
762 	struct malo_tx_data *data;
763 	int i;
764 
765 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
766 		desc = &ring->desc[i];
767 		data = &ring->data[i];
768 
769 		if (data->m != NULL) {
770 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
771 			    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
772 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
773 			m_freem(data->m);
774 			data->m = NULL;
775 		}
776 
777 		/*
778 		 * The node has already been freed at that point so don't call
779 		 * ieee80211_release_node() here.
780 		 */
781 		data->ni = NULL;
782 
783 		desc->status = 0;
784 	}
785 
786 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map, 0, ring->map->dm_mapsize,
787 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
788 
789 	ring->queued = 0;
790 	ring->cur = ring->next = ring->stat = 0;
791 }
792 
793 static void
794 malo_free_tx_ring(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_tx_ring *ring)
795 {
796 	struct malo_tx_data *data;
797 	int i;
798 
799 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
800 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map, 0,
801 		    ring->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
802 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->map);
803 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc,
804 		    ring->count * sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc));
805 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->seg, 1);
806 	}
807 
808 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
809 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
810 			data = &ring->data[i];
811 
812 			if (data->m != NULL) {
813 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
814 				    data->map->dm_mapsize,
815 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
816 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
817 				m_freem(data->m);
818 			}
819 
820 			/*
821 			 * The node has already been freed at that point so
822 			 * don't call ieee80211_release_node() here.
823 			 */
824 			data->ni = NULL;
825 
826 			if (data->map != NULL)
827 				bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
828 		}
829 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
830 	}
831 }
832 
833 int
834 malo_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
835 {
836 	struct malo_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
837 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
838 	int error;
839 
840 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: %s\n", ifp->if_xname, __func__);
841 
842 	/* if interface already runs stop it first */
843 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
844 		malo_stop(ifp, 1);
845 
846 	/* power on cardbus socket */
847 	if (sc->sc_enable)
848 		sc->sc_enable(sc);
849 
850 	/* disable interrupts */
851 	malo_ctl_read4(sc, MALO_REG_A2H_INTERRUPT_CAUSE);
852 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_A2H_INTERRUPT_CAUSE, 0);
853 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_A2H_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
854 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_A2H_INTERRUPT_STATUS_MASK, 0);
855 
856 	/* load firmware */
857 	if ((error = malo_load_bootimg(sc)))
858 		goto fail;
859 	if ((error = malo_load_firmware(sc)))
860 		goto fail;
861 
862 	/* enable interrupts */
863 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_A2H_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0x1f);
864 	malo_ctl_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
865 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_A2H_INTERRUPT_STATUS_MASK, 0x1f);
866 	malo_ctl_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
867 
868 	if ((error = malo_cmd_get_spec(sc)))
869 		goto fail;
870 
871 	/* select default channel */
872 	ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
873 
874 	/* initialize hardware */
875 	if ((error = malo_cmd_set_channel(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan))) {
876 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setting channel failed!\n");
877 		goto fail;
878 	}
879 	if ((error = malo_cmd_set_antenna(sc, 1))) {
880 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setting RX antenna failed!\n");
881 		goto fail;
882 	}
883 	if ((error = malo_cmd_set_antenna(sc, 2))) {
884 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setting TX antenna failed!\n");
885 		goto fail;
886 	}
887 	if ((error = malo_cmd_set_radio(sc, 1, 5))) {
888 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "turn radio on failed!\n");
889 		goto fail;
890 	}
891 	if ((error = malo_cmd_set_txpower(sc, 100))) {
892 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setting TX power failed!\n");
893 		goto fail;
894 	}
895 	if ((error = malo_cmd_set_rts(sc, IEEE80211_RTS_MAX))) {
896 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setting RTS failed!\n");
897 		goto fail;
898 	}
899 
900 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
901 
902 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
903 		/* start background scanning */
904 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
905 	else
906 		/* in monitor mode change directly into run state */
907 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
908 
909 	return (0);
910 
911 fail:
912 	/* reset adapter */
913 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: malo_init failed, resetting card\n",
914 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
915 	malo_stop(ifp, 1);
916 	return (error);
917 }
918 
919 static int
920 malo_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void* data)
921 {
922 	struct malo_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
923 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
924 	int s, error = 0;
925 
926 	s = splnet();
927 
928 	switch (cmd) {
929 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
930 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
931 			break;
932 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
933 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
934 				malo_init(ifp);
935 		} else {
936 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
937 				malo_stop(ifp, 1);
938 		}
939 		break;
940         case SIOCADDMULTI:
941         case SIOCDELMULTI:
942 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
943 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
944 			error = 0;
945 		}
946 		break;
947 	case SIOCS80211CHANNEL:
948 		/* allow fast channel switching in monitor mode */
949 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
950 		if (error == ENETRESET &&
951 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
952 			if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
953 			    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
954 				ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
955 				malo_cmd_set_channel(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan);
956 			}
957 			error = 0;
958 		}
959 		break;
960 	default:
961 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
962 		break;
963 	}
964 
965 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
966 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
967 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
968 			malo_init(ifp);
969 		error = 0;
970 	}
971 
972 	splx(s);
973 
974 	return (error);
975 }
976 
977 static void
978 malo_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
979 {
980 	struct malo_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
981 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
982 	struct mbuf *m0;
983 	struct ether_header *eh;
984 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = NULL;
985 
986 	DPRINTF(2, "%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
987 
988 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
989 		return;
990 
991 	for (;;) {
992 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
993 		if (m0 != NULL) {
994 			if (sc->sc_txring.queued >= MALO_TX_RING_COUNT) {
995 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
996 				break;
997 			}
998 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
999 
1000 			ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1001 			m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1002 
1003 			bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1004 
1005 			if (malo_tx_data(sc, m0, ni) != 0)
1006 				break;
1007 		} else {
1008 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1009 				break;
1010 			IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1011 			if (m0 == NULL)
1012 				break;
1013 			if (sc->sc_txring.queued >= MALO_TX_RING_COUNT - 1) {
1014 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1015 				break;
1016 			}
1017 
1018 			if (m0->m_len < sizeof (*eh) &&
1019 			    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (*eh))) == NULL) {
1020 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1021 				continue;
1022 			}
1023 			eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1024 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1025 			if (ni == NULL) {
1026 				m_freem(m0);
1027 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1028 				continue;
1029 			}
1030 
1031 			// XXX must I call ieee_classify at this point ?
1032 
1033 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1034 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
1035 
1036 			m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1037 			if (m0 == NULL)
1038 				continue;
1039 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
1040 
1041 			if (malo_tx_data(sc, m0, ni) != 0) {
1042 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1043 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1044 				break;
1045 			}
1046 		}
1047 	}
1048 }
1049 
1050 void
1051 malo_stop(struct ifnet* ifp, int disable)
1052 {
1053 	struct malo_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1054 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1055 
1056 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: %s\n", ifp->if_xname, __func__);
1057 
1058 	/* reset adapter */
1059 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1060 		malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_H2A_INTERRUPT_EVENTS, (1 << 15));
1061 
1062 	/* device is not running anymore */
1063 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1064 
1065 	/* change back to initial state */
1066 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1067 
1068 	/* reset RX / TX rings */
1069 	malo_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txring);
1070 	malo_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_rxring);
1071 
1072 	/* set initial rate */
1073 	sc->sc_last_txrate = -1;
1074 
1075 	/* power off cardbus socket */
1076 	if (sc->sc_disable)
1077 		sc->sc_disable(sc);
1078 }
1079 
1080 static void
1081 malo_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1082 {
1083 
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int
1087 malo_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1088 {
1089 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1090 	struct malo_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1091 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1092 	int rate;
1093 
1094 	DPRINTF(2, "%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
1095 
1096 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
1097 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
1098 
1099 	switch (nstate) {
1100 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1101 		DPRINTF(1, "%s: newstate INIT\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1102 		break;
1103 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1104 		DPRINTF(1, "%s: newstate SCAN\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1105 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
1106 			if (malo_cmd_set_prescan(sc) != 0) {
1107 				DPRINTF(1, "%s: can't set prescan\n",
1108 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1109 			}
1110 		} else {
1111 			malo_cmd_set_channel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1112 		}
1113 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_scan_to, hz/2);
1114 		break;
1115 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1116 		DPRINTF(1, "%s: newstate AUTH\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1117 		malo_cmd_set_postscan(sc, ic->ic_myaddr, 1);
1118 		malo_cmd_set_channel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1119 		break;
1120 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1121 		DPRINTF(1, "%s: newstate ASSOC\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1122 		malo_cmd_set_channel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1123 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1124 			malo_cmd_set_radio(sc, 1, 3); /* short preamble */
1125 		else
1126 			malo_cmd_set_radio(sc, 1, 1); /* long preamble */
1127 
1128 		malo_cmd_set_aid(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid,
1129 		    ic->ic_bss->ni_associd);
1130 
1131 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == -1)
1132 			/* automatic rate adaption */
1133 			malo_cmd_set_rate(sc, 0);
1134 		else {
1135 			/* fixed rate */
1136 			rate = malo_fix2rate(ic->ic_fixed_rate);
1137 			malo_cmd_set_rate(sc, rate);
1138 		}
1139 
1140 		malo_set_slot(sc);
1141 		break;
1142 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1143 		DPRINTF(1, "%s: newstate RUN\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1144 		break;
1145 	default:
1146 		break;
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	return (sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg));
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void
1153 malo_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
1154 {
1155 }
1156 
1157 static struct ieee80211_node *
1158 malo_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
1159 {
1160 	struct malo_node *wn;
1161 
1162 	wn = malloc(sizeof(*wn), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1163 	if (wn == NULL)
1164 		return (NULL);
1165 
1166 	return ((struct ieee80211_node *)wn);
1167 }
1168 
1169 static int
1170 malo_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1171 {
1172 	int error;
1173 
1174 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: %s\n", ifp->if_xname, __func__);
1175 
1176 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
1177 	if (error != ENETRESET)
1178 		return (error);
1179 
1180 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
1181 		malo_init(ifp);
1182 
1183 	return (0);
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void
1187 malo_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1188 {
1189 	struct malo_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1190 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1191 
1192 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1193 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
1194 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1195 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1196 
1197 	/* report last TX rate used by chip */
1198 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, sc->sc_last_txrate,
1199 	    ic->ic_curmode);
1200 
1201 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1202 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1203 		break;
1204 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1205 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
1206 		break;
1207 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1208 		break;
1209 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1210 		break;
1211 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1212 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
1213 		break;
1214 	default:
1215 		break;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	switch (ic->ic_curmode) {
1219 		case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
1220 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
1221 			break;
1222 		case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
1223 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
1224 			break;
1225 	}
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int
1229 malo_chip2rate(int chip_rate)
1230 {
1231 	switch (chip_rate) {
1232 	/* CCK rates */
1233 	case  0:	return (2);
1234 	case  1:	return (4);
1235 	case  2:	return (11);
1236 	case  3:	return (22);
1237 
1238 	/* OFDM rates */
1239 	case  4:	return (0); /* reserved */
1240 	case  5:	return (12);
1241 	case  6:	return (18);
1242 	case  7:	return (24);
1243 	case  8:	return (36);
1244 	case  9:	return (48);
1245 	case 10:	return (72);
1246 	case 11:	return (96);
1247 	case 12:	return (108);
1248 
1249 	/* no rate select yet or unknown rate */
1250 	default:	return (-1);
1251 	}
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int
1255 malo_fix2rate(int fix_rate)
1256 {
1257 	switch (fix_rate) {
1258 	/* CCK rates */
1259 	case  0:	return (2);
1260 	case  1:	return (4);
1261 	case  2:	return (11);
1262 	case  3:	return (22);
1263 
1264 	/* OFDM rates */
1265 	case  4:	return (12);
1266 	case  5:	return (18);
1267 	case  6:	return (24);
1268 	case  7:	return (36);
1269 	case  8:	return (48);
1270 	case  9:	return (72);
1271 	case 10:	return (96);
1272 	case 11:	return (108);
1273 
1274 	/* unknown rate: should not happen */
1275 	default:	return (0);
1276 	}
1277 }
1278 
1279 static void
1280 malo_next_scan(void *arg)
1281 {
1282 	struct malo_softc *sc = arg;
1283 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1284 	int s;
1285 
1286 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: %s\n", sc->sc_if.if_xname, __func__);
1287 
1288 	s = splnet();
1289 
1290 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1291 		ieee80211_next_scan(ic);
1292 
1293 	splx(s);
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void
1297 malo_tx_intr(struct malo_softc *sc)
1298 {
1299 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1300 	struct malo_tx_desc *desc;
1301 	struct malo_tx_data *data;
1302 	struct malo_node *rn;
1303 	int stat;
1304 
1305 	DPRINTF(2, "%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
1306 
1307 	stat = sc->sc_txring.stat;
1308 	for (;;) {
1309 		desc = &sc->sc_txring.desc[sc->sc_txring.stat];
1310 		data = &sc->sc_txring.data[sc->sc_txring.stat];
1311 		rn = (struct malo_node *)data->ni;
1312 
1313 		/* check if TX descriptor is not owned by FW anymore */
1314 		if ((le32toh(desc->status) & MALO_TXD_STATUS_FW_OWNED) ||
1315 		    !(le32toh(data->softstat) & MALO_TXD_STATUS_FAILED_AGING))
1316 			break;
1317 
1318 		/* if no frame has been sent, ignore */
1319 		if (rn == NULL)
1320 			goto next;
1321 
1322 		/* check TX state */
1323 		switch (le32toh(desc->status) & MALO_TXD_STATUS_USED) {
1324 		case MALO_TXD_STATUS_OK:
1325 			DPRINTF(2, "%s: data frame was sent successfully\n",
1326 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1327 			ifp->if_opackets++;
1328 			break;
1329 		default:
1330 			DPRINTF(1, "%s: data frame sending error\n",
1331 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1332 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1333 			break;
1334 		}
1335 
1336 		/* save last used TX rate */
1337 		sc->sc_last_txrate = malo_chip2rate(desc->datarate);
1338 
1339 		/* cleanup TX data and TX descriptor */
1340 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1341 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1342 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1343 		m_freem(data->m);
1344 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1345 		data->m = NULL;
1346 		data->ni = NULL;
1347 		data->softstat &= htole32(~0x80);
1348 		desc->status = 0;
1349 		desc->len = 0;
1350 
1351 		DPRINTF(2, "%s: tx done idx=%u\n",
1352 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_txring.stat);
1353 
1354 		sc->sc_txring.queued--;
1355 next:
1356 		if (++sc->sc_txring.stat >= sc->sc_txring.count)
1357 			sc->sc_txring.stat = 0;
1358 		if (sc->sc_txring.stat == stat)
1359 			break;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1363 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1364 	malo_start(ifp);
1365 }
1366 
1367 static int
1368 malo_tx_data(struct malo_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0,
1369     struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1370 {
1371 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1372 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1373 	struct malo_tx_desc *desc;
1374 	struct malo_tx_data *data;
1375 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1376 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1377 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1378 	int error;
1379 
1380 	DPRINTF(2, "%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
1381 
1382 	desc = &sc->sc_txring.desc[sc->sc_txring.cur];
1383 	data = &sc->sc_txring.data[sc->sc_txring.cur];
1384 
1385 	if (m0->m_len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1386 		m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1387 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1388 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1389 			return (ENOBUFS);
1390 		}
1391 	}
1392 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1393 
1394 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1395 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1396 		if (k == NULL) {
1397 			m_freem(m0);
1398 			return ENOBUFS;
1399 		}
1400 
1401 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1402 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1406 		struct malo_tx_radiotap_hdr *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1407 
1408 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1409 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ni->ni_chan->ic_freq);
1410 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ni->ni_chan->ic_flags);
1411 		tap->wt_rate = sc->sc_last_txrate;
1412 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)
1413 			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
1414 
1415 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	/*
1419 	 * inject FW specific fields into the 802.11 frame
1420 	 *
1421 	 *  2 bytes FW len (inject)
1422 	 * 24 bytes 802.11 frame header
1423 	 *  6 bytes addr4 (inject)
1424 	 *  n bytes 802.11 frame body
1425 	 *
1426 	 * For now copy all into a new mcluster.
1427 	 */
1428 	MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1429 	if (mnew == NULL)
1430 		return (ENOBUFS);
1431 	MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1432 	if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1433 		m_free(mnew);
1434 		return (ENOBUFS);
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	*mtod(mnew, uint16_t *) = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len - 24); /* FW len */
1438 	memmove(mtod(mnew, char*) + 2, wh, sizeof(*wh));
1439 	memset(mtod(mnew, char*) + 26, 0, 6);
1440 	m_copydata(m0, sizeof(*wh), m0->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*wh),
1441 	    mtod(mnew, char*) + 32);
1442 	mnew->m_pkthdr.len = mnew->m_len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + 8;
1443 	m_freem(m0);
1444 	m0 = mnew;
1445 
1446 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1447 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1448 	if (error != 0) {
1449 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1450 		m_freem(m0);
1451 		return (error);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	data->m = m0;
1455 	data->ni = ni;
1456 	data->softstat |= htole32(0x80);
1457 
1458 	malo_tx_setup_desc(sc, desc, m0->m_pkthdr.len, 1,
1459 	    data->map->dm_segs, data->map->dm_nsegs);
1460 
1461 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0, data->map->dm_mapsize,
1462 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1463 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_txring.map,
1464 	    sc->sc_txring.cur * sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc),
1465 	    sizeof(struct malo_tx_desc), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1466 
1467 	DPRINTF(2, "%s: sending frame, pktlen=%u, idx=%u\n",
1468 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), m0->m_pkthdr.len, sc->sc_txring.cur);
1469 
1470 	sc->sc_txring.queued++;
1471 	sc->sc_txring.cur = (sc->sc_txring.cur + 1) % MALO_TX_RING_COUNT;
1472 
1473 	/* kick data TX */
1474 	malo_ctl_write4(sc, MALO_REG_H2A_INTERRUPT_EVENTS, 1);
1475 	malo_ctl_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1476 
1477 	return (0);
1478 }
1479 
1480 static void
1481 malo_tx_setup_desc(struct malo_softc *sc, struct malo_tx_desc *desc,
1482     int len, int rate, const bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs)
1483 {
1484 	desc->len = htole16(segs[0].ds_len);
1485 	desc->datarate = rate; /* 0 = mgmt frame, 1 = data frame */
1486 	desc->physdata = htole32(segs[0].ds_addr);
1487 	desc->status = htole32(MALO_TXD_STATUS_OK | MALO_TXD_STATUS_FW_OWNED);
1488 }
1489 
1490 static void
1491 malo_rx_intr(struct malo_softc *sc)
1492 {
1493 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1494 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1495 	struct malo_rx_desc *desc;
1496 	struct malo_rx_data *data;
1497 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1498 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1499 	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1500 	uint32_t rxRdPtr, rxWrPtr;
1501 	int error, i;
1502 
1503 	rxRdPtr = malo_mem_read4(sc, sc->sc_RxPdRdPtr);
1504 	rxWrPtr = malo_mem_read4(sc, sc->sc_RxPdWrPtr);
1505 
1506 	for (i = 0; i < MALO_RX_RING_COUNT && rxRdPtr != rxWrPtr; i++) {
1507 		desc = &sc->sc_rxring.desc[sc->sc_rxring.cur];
1508 		data = &sc->sc_rxring.data[sc->sc_rxring.cur];
1509 
1510 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxring.map,
1511 		    sc->sc_rxring.cur * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc),
1512 		    sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1513 
1514 		DPRINTF(3, "%s: rx intr idx=%d, rxctrl=0x%02x, rssi=%d, "
1515 		    "status=0x%02x, channel=%d, len=%d, res1=%02x, rate=%d, "
1516 		    "physdata=0x%04x, physnext=0x%04x, qosctrl=%02x, res2=%d\n",
1517 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1518 		    sc->sc_rxring.cur, desc->rxctrl, desc->rssi, desc->status,
1519 		    desc->channel, le16toh(desc->len), desc->reserved1,
1520 		    desc->datarate, le32toh(desc->physdata),
1521 		    le32toh(desc->physnext), desc->qosctrl, desc->reserved2);
1522 
1523 		if ((desc->rxctrl & 0x80) == 0)
1524 			break;
1525 
1526 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1527 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1528 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1529 			goto skip;
1530 		}
1531 
1532 		MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1533 		if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1534 			m_freem(mnew);
1535 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1536 			goto skip;
1537 		}
1538 
1539 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1540 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1541 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1542 
1543 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
1544 		    mtod(mnew, void *), MCLBYTES, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1545 		if (error != 0) {
1546 			m_freem(mnew);
1547 
1548 			error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
1549 			    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, NULL,
1550 			    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1551 			if (error != 0) {
1552 				panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1553 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1554 			}
1555 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1556 			goto skip;
1557 		}
1558 
1559 		/*
1560 		 * New mbuf mbuf successfully loaded
1561 		 */
1562 		m = data->m;
1563 		data->m = mnew;
1564 		desc->physdata = htole32(data->map->dm_segs->ds_addr);
1565 
1566 		/* finalize mbuf */
1567 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1568 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le16toh(desc->len);
1569 
1570 		/*
1571 		 * cut out FW specific fields from the 802.11 frame
1572 		 *
1573 		 *  2 bytes FW len (cut out)
1574 		 * 24 bytes 802.11 frame header
1575 		 *  6 bytes addr4 (cut out)
1576 		 *  n bytes 802.11 frame data
1577 		 */
1578 		memmove(m->m_data +6, m->m_data, 26);
1579 		m_adj(m, 8);
1580 
1581 		if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1582 			struct malo_rx_radiotap_hdr *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1583 
1584 			tap->wr_flags = 0;
1585 			tap->wr_chan_freq =
1586 			    htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_freq);
1587 			tap->wr_chan_flags =
1588 			    htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_flags);
1589 
1590 			bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1591 		}
1592 
1593 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1594 		ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1595 
1596 		/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1597 		ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, desc->rssi, 0);
1598 
1599 		/* node is no longer needed */
1600 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1601 
1602 skip:
1603 		desc->rxctrl = 0;
1604 		rxRdPtr = le32toh(desc->physnext);
1605 
1606 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxring.map,
1607 		    sc->sc_rxring.cur * sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc),
1608 		    sizeof(struct malo_rx_desc), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1609 
1610 		sc->sc_rxring.cur = (sc->sc_rxring.cur + 1) %
1611 		    MALO_RX_RING_COUNT;
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	malo_mem_write4(sc, sc->sc_RxPdRdPtr, rxRdPtr);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static int
1618 malo_get_firmware(struct malo_softc *sc, const char *name,
1619 				  uint8_t** firmware_image, size_t* size)
1620 {
1621 	firmware_handle_t fw;
1622 	int error;
1623 
1624 
1625 	/* load firmware image from disk */
1626 	if ((error = firmware_open("malo", name, &fw) != 0)) {
1627 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not read firmware file\n");
1628 		return error;
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	*size = firmware_get_size(fw);
1632 
1633 	*firmware_image = firmware_malloc(*size);
1634 	if (*firmware_image == NULL) {
1635 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "not enough memory to stock firmware\n");
1636 		error = ENOMEM;
1637 		goto fail1;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	if ((error = firmware_read(fw, 0, *firmware_image, *size)) != 0) {
1641 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't get firmware\n");
1642 		goto fail2;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	firmware_close(fw);
1646 
1647 	return 0;
1648 fail2:
1649 	firmware_free(*firmware_image, *size);
1650 fail1:
1651 	firmware_close(fw);
1652 	return error;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static int
1656 malo_load_bootimg(struct malo_softc *sc)
1657 {
1658 	const char *name = "malo8335-h";
1659 	uint8_t	*ucode;
1660 	size_t size;
1661 	int error, i;
1662 
1663 	/* load boot firmware */
1664 	if ((error = malo_get_firmware(sc, name, &ucode, &size)) != 0) {
1665 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "error %d, could not read firmware %s\n",
1666 		    error, name);
1667 		return (EIO);
1668 	}
1669 
1670 	/*
1671 	 * It seems we are putting this code directly onto the stack of
1672 	 * the ARM cpu. I don't know why we need to instruct the DMA
1673 	 * engine to move the code. This is a big riddle without docu.
1674 	 */
1675 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: loading boot firmware\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1676 	malo_mem_write2(sc, 0xbef8, 0x001);
1677 	malo_mem_write2(sc, 0xbefa, size);
1678 	malo_mem_write4(sc, 0xbefc, 0);
1679 
1680 	bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_mem1_bt, sc->sc_mem1_bh, 0xbf00,
1681 	    ucode, size);
1682 
1683 	/*
1684 	 * we loaded the firmware into card memory now tell the CPU
1685 	 * to fetch the code and execute it. The memory mapped via the
1686 	 * first bar is internaly mapped to 0xc0000000.
1687 	 */
1688 	malo_send_cmd(sc, 0xc000bef8);
1689 
1690 	/* wait for the device to go into FW loading mode */
1691 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1692 		delay(50);
1693 		malo_ctl_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
1694 		if (malo_ctl_read4(sc, 0x0c14) == 0x5)
1695 			break;
1696 	}
1697 	if (i == 10) {
1698 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout at boot firmware load!\n");
1699 		free(ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1700 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1701 	}
1702 	firmware_free(ucode, size);
1703 
1704 	/* tell the card we're done and... */
1705 	malo_mem_write2(sc, 0xbef8, 0x001);
1706 	malo_mem_write2(sc, 0xbefa, 0);
1707 	malo_mem_write4(sc, 0xbefc, 0);
1708 	malo_send_cmd(sc, 0xc000bef8);
1709 
1710 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: boot firmware loaded\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1711 
1712 	return (0);
1713 }
1714 
1715 
1716 static int
1717 malo_load_firmware(struct malo_softc *sc)
1718 {
1719 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr;
1720 	const char *name = "malo8335-m";
1721 	void *data;
1722 	uint8_t *ucode;
1723 	size_t size, count, bsize;
1724 	int i, sn, error;
1725 
1726 	/* load real firmware now */
1727 	if ((error = malo_get_firmware(sc, name, &ucode, &size)) != 0) {
1728 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "error %d, could not read firmware %s\n",
1729 		    error, name);
1730 		return (EIO);
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: uploading firmware\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1734 
1735 	hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
1736 	data = hdr + 1;
1737 	sn = 1;
1738 	for (count = 0; count < size; count += bsize) {
1739 		bsize = MIN(256, size - count);
1740 
1741 		hdr->cmd = htole16(0x0001);
1742 		hdr->size = htole16(bsize);
1743 		hdr->seqnum = htole16(sn++);
1744 		hdr->result = 0;
1745 
1746 		memcpy(data, ucode + count, bsize);
1747 
1748 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
1749 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1750 		malo_send_cmd(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr);
1751 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
1752 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1753 		delay(500);
1754 	}
1755 	firmware_free(ucode, size);
1756 
1757 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: firmware upload finished\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1758 
1759 	/*
1760 	 * send a command with size 0 to tell that the firmware has been
1761 	 * uploaded
1762 	 */
1763 	hdr->cmd = htole16(0x0001);
1764 	hdr->size = 0;
1765 	hdr->seqnum = htole16(sn++);
1766 	hdr->result = 0;
1767 
1768 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
1769 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1770 	malo_send_cmd(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr);
1771 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
1772 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1773 	delay(100);
1774 
1775 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: loading firmware\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1776 
1777 	/* wait until firmware has been loaded */
1778 	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
1779 		malo_ctl_write4(sc, 0x0c10, 0x5a);
1780 		delay(500);
1781 		malo_ctl_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE |
1782 		     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
1783 		if (malo_ctl_read4(sc, 0x0c14) == 0xf0f1f2f4)
1784 			break;
1785 	}
1786 	if (i == 200) {
1787 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout at firmware load!\n");
1788 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: firmware loaded\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1792 
1793 	return (0);
1794 }
1795 
1796 static int
1797 malo_set_slot(struct malo_softc *sc)
1798 {
1799 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1800 
1801 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) {
1802 		/* set short slot */
1803 		if (malo_cmd_set_slot(sc, 1)) {
1804 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setting short slot failed\n");
1805 			return (ENXIO);
1806 		}
1807 	} else {
1808 		/* set long slot */
1809 		if (malo_cmd_set_slot(sc, 0)) {
1810 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setting long slot failed\n");
1811 			return (ENXIO);
1812 		}
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	return (0);
1816 }
1817 
1818 static void
1819 malo_update_slot(struct ifnet* ifp)
1820 {
1821 	struct malo_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1822 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1823 
1824 	malo_set_slot(sc);
1825 
1826 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1827 		/* TODO */
1828 	}
1829 }
1830 
1831 #ifdef MALO_DEBUG
1832 static void
1833 malo_hexdump(void *buf, int len)
1834 {
1835 	u_char b[16];
1836 	int i, j, l;
1837 
1838 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += l) {
1839 		printf("%4i:", i);
1840 		l = min(sizeof(b), len - i);
1841 		memcpy(b, (char*)buf + i, l);
1842 
1843 		for (j = 0; j < sizeof(b); j++) {
1844 			if (j % 2 == 0)
1845 				printf(" ");
1846 			if (j % 8 == 0)
1847 				printf(" ");
1848 			if (j < l)
1849 				printf("%02x", (int)b[j]);
1850 			else
1851 				printf("  ");
1852 		}
1853 		printf("  |");
1854 		for (j = 0; j < l; j++) {
1855 			if (b[j] >= 0x20 && b[j] <= 0x7e)
1856 				printf("%c", b[j]);
1857 			else
1858 				printf(".");
1859 		}
1860 		printf("|\n");
1861 	}
1862 }
1863 #endif
1864 
1865 static const char *
1866 malo_cmd_string(uint16_t cmd)
1867 {
1868 	int i;
1869 	static char cmd_buf[16];
1870 	static const struct {
1871 		uint16_t	 cmd_code;
1872 		const char		*cmd_string;
1873 	} cmds[] = {
1874 		{ MALO_CMD_GET_HW_SPEC,		"GetHwSpecifications"	},
1875 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_RADIO,		"SetRadio"		},
1876 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_AID,		"SetAid"		},
1877 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_TXPOWER,		"SetTxPower"		},
1878 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_ANTENNA,		"SetAntenna"		},
1879 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_PRESCAN,		"SetPrescan"		},
1880 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_POSTSCAN,	"SetPostscan"		},
1881 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_RATE,		"SetRate"		},
1882 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_CHANNEL,		"SetChannel"		},
1883 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_RTS,		"SetRTS"		},
1884 		{ MALO_CMD_SET_SLOT,		"SetSlot"		},
1885 	};
1886 
1887 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cmds) / sizeof(cmds[0]); i++)
1888 		if ((le16toh(cmd) & 0x7fff) == cmds[i].cmd_code)
1889 			return (cmds[i].cmd_string);
1890 
1891 	snprintf(cmd_buf, sizeof(cmd_buf), "unknown %#x", cmd);
1892 	return (cmd_buf);
1893 }
1894 
1895 static const char *
1896 malo_cmd_string_result(uint16_t result)
1897 {
1898 	int i;
1899 	static const struct {
1900 		uint16_t	 result_code;
1901 		const char		*result_string;
1902 	} results[] = {
1903 		{ MALO_CMD_RESULT_OK,		"OK"		},
1904 		{ MALO_CMD_RESULT_ERROR,	"general error"	},
1905 		{ MALO_CMD_RESULT_NOSUPPORT,	"not supported" },
1906 		{ MALO_CMD_RESULT_PENDING,	"pending"	},
1907 		{ MALO_CMD_RESULT_BUSY,		"ignored"	},
1908 		{ MALO_CMD_RESULT_PARTIALDATA,	"incomplete"	},
1909 	};
1910 
1911 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(results) / sizeof(results[0]); i++)
1912 		if (le16toh(result) == results[i].result_code)
1913 			return (results[i].result_string);
1914 
1915 	return ("unknown");
1916 }
1917 
1918 static int
1919 malo_cmd_get_spec(struct malo_softc *sc)
1920 {
1921 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
1922 	struct malo_hw_spec *spec;
1923 
1924 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_GET_HW_SPEC);
1925 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*spec));
1926 	hdr->seqnum = htole16(42);	/* the one and only */
1927 	hdr->result = 0;
1928 	spec = (struct malo_hw_spec *)(hdr + 1);
1929 
1930 	memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
1931 	memset(spec->PermanentAddress, 0xff, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1932 	spec->CookiePtr = htole32(sc->sc_cookie_dmaaddr);
1933 
1934 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
1935 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1936 
1937 	if (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr) != 0)
1938 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1939 
1940 	/* get the data from the buffer */
1941 	DPRINTF(1, "%s: get_hw_spec: V%x R%x, #WCB %d, #Mcast %d, Regcode %d, "
1942 	    "#Ant %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), htole16(spec->HwVersion),
1943 	    htole32(spec->FWReleaseNumber), htole16(spec->NumOfWCB),
1944 	    htole16(spec->NumOfMCastAdr), htole16(spec->RegionCode),
1945 	    htole16(spec->NumberOfAntenna));
1946 
1947 	/* tell the DMA engine where our rings are */
1948 	malo_mem_write4(sc, le32toh(spec->RxPdRdPtr) & 0xffff,
1949 	    sc->sc_rxring.physaddr);
1950 	malo_mem_write4(sc, le32toh(spec->RxPdWrPtr) & 0xffff,
1951 	    sc->sc_rxring.physaddr);
1952 	malo_mem_write4(sc, le32toh(spec->WcbBase0) & 0xffff,
1953 	    sc->sc_txring.physaddr);
1954 
1955 	/* save DMA RX pointers for later use */
1956 	sc->sc_RxPdRdPtr = le32toh(spec->RxPdRdPtr) & 0xffff;
1957 	sc->sc_RxPdWrPtr = le32toh(spec->RxPdWrPtr) & 0xffff;
1958 
1959 	return (0);
1960 }
1961 
1962 static int
1963 malo_cmd_set_prescan(struct malo_softc *sc)
1964 {
1965 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
1966 
1967 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_PRESCAN);
1968 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr));
1969 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
1970 	hdr->result = 0;
1971 
1972 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
1973 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1974 
1975 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
1976 }
1977 
1978 static int
1979 malo_cmd_set_postscan(struct malo_softc *sc, uint8_t *macaddr, uint8_t ibsson)
1980 {
1981 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
1982 	struct malo_cmd_postscan *body;
1983 
1984 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_POSTSCAN);
1985 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
1986 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
1987 	hdr->result = 0;
1988 	body = (struct malo_cmd_postscan *)(hdr + 1);
1989 
1990 	memset(body, 0, sizeof(*body));
1991 	memcpy(&body->bssid, macaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1992 	body->isibss = htole32(ibsson);
1993 
1994 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
1995 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1996 
1997 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
1998 }
1999 
2000 static int
2001 malo_cmd_set_channel(struct malo_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel* chan)
2002 {
2003 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2004 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2005 	struct malo_cmd_channel *body;
2006 	uint8_t channel;
2007 
2008 	channel = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2009 
2010 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_CHANNEL);
2011 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
2012 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
2013 	hdr->result = 0;
2014 	body = (struct malo_cmd_channel *)(hdr + 1);
2015 
2016 	memset(body, 0, sizeof(*body));
2017 	body->action = htole16(1);
2018 	body->channel = channel;
2019 
2020 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
2021 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2022 
2023 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
2024 }
2025 
2026 static int
2027 malo_cmd_set_antenna(struct malo_softc *sc, uint16_t antenna)
2028 {
2029 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2030 	struct malo_cmd_antenna *body;
2031 
2032 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_ANTENNA);
2033 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
2034 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
2035 	hdr->result = 0;
2036 	body = (struct malo_cmd_antenna *)(hdr + 1);
2037 
2038 	memset(body, 0, sizeof(*body));
2039 	body->action = htole16(antenna);
2040 	if (antenna == 1)
2041 		body->mode = htole16(0xffff);
2042 	else
2043 		body->mode = htole16(2);
2044 
2045 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
2046 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2047 
2048 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
2049 }
2050 
2051 static int
2052 malo_cmd_set_radio(struct malo_softc *sc, uint16_t enable,
2053     uint16_t preamble_mode)
2054 {
2055 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2056 	struct malo_cmd_radio *body;
2057 
2058 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_RADIO);
2059 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
2060 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
2061 	hdr->result = 0;
2062 	body = (struct malo_cmd_radio *)(hdr + 1);
2063 
2064 	memset(body, 0, sizeof(*body));
2065 	body->action = htole16(1);
2066 	body->preamble_mode = htole16(preamble_mode);
2067 	body->enable = htole16(enable);
2068 
2069 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
2070 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2071 
2072 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
2073 }
2074 
2075 static int
2076 malo_cmd_set_aid(struct malo_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid, uint16_t associd)
2077 {
2078 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2079 	struct malo_cmd_aid *body;
2080 
2081 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_AID);
2082 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
2083 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
2084 	hdr->result = 0;
2085 	body = (struct malo_cmd_aid *)(hdr + 1);
2086 
2087 	memset(body, 0, sizeof(*body));
2088 	body->associd = htole16(associd);
2089 	memcpy(&body->macaddr[0], bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2090 
2091 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
2092 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2093 
2094 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
2095 }
2096 
2097 static int
2098 malo_cmd_set_txpower(struct malo_softc *sc, unsigned int powerlevel)
2099 {
2100 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2101 	struct malo_cmd_txpower *body;
2102 
2103 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_TXPOWER);
2104 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
2105 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
2106 	hdr->result = 0;
2107 	body = (struct malo_cmd_txpower *)(hdr + 1);
2108 
2109 	memset(body, 0, sizeof(*body));
2110 	body->action = htole16(1);
2111 	if (powerlevel < 30)
2112 		body->supportpowerlvl = htole16(5);	/* LOW */
2113 	else if (powerlevel >= 30 && powerlevel < 60)
2114 		body->supportpowerlvl = htole16(10);	/* MEDIUM */
2115 	else
2116 		body->supportpowerlvl = htole16(15);	/* HIGH */
2117 
2118 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
2119 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2120 
2121 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
2122 }
2123 
2124 static int
2125 malo_cmd_set_rts(struct malo_softc *sc, uint32_t threshold)
2126 {
2127 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2128 	struct malo_cmd_rts *body;
2129 
2130 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_RTS);
2131 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
2132 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
2133 	hdr->result = 0;
2134 	body = (struct malo_cmd_rts *)(hdr + 1);
2135 
2136 	memset(body, 0, sizeof(*body));
2137 	body->action = htole16(1);
2138 	body->threshold = htole32(threshold);
2139 
2140 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
2141 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2142 
2143 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
2144 }
2145 
2146 static int
2147 malo_cmd_set_slot(struct malo_softc *sc, uint8_t slot)
2148 {
2149 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2150 	struct malo_cmd_slot *body;
2151 
2152 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_SLOT);
2153 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
2154 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
2155 	hdr->result = 0;
2156 	body = (struct malo_cmd_slot *)(hdr + 1);
2157 
2158 	memset(body, 0, sizeof(*body));
2159 	body->action = htole16(1);
2160 	body->slot = slot;
2161 
2162 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
2163 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2164 
2165 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
2166 }
2167 
2168 static int
2169 malo_cmd_set_rate(struct malo_softc *sc, uint8_t rate)
2170 {
2171 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2172 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2173 	struct malo_cmd_rate *body;
2174 	int i;
2175 
2176 	hdr->cmd = htole16(MALO_CMD_SET_RATE);
2177 	hdr->size = htole16(sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*body));
2178 	hdr->seqnum = 1;
2179 	hdr->result = 0;
2180 	body = (struct malo_cmd_rate *)(hdr + 1);
2181 
2182 	memset(body, 0,sizeof(*body));
2183 
2184 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
2185 		/* TODO */
2186 	} else
2187 	{
2188 		body->aprates[0] = 2;
2189 		body->aprates[1] = 4;
2190 		body->aprates[2] = 11;
2191 		body->aprates[3] = 22;
2192 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
2193 			body->aprates[4] = 0;
2194 			body->aprates[5] = 12;
2195 			body->aprates[6] = 18;
2196 			body->aprates[7] = 24;
2197 			body->aprates[8] = 36;
2198 			body->aprates[9] = 48;
2199 			body->aprates[10] = 72;
2200 			body->aprates[11] = 96;
2201 			body->aprates[12] = 108;
2202 		}
2203 	}
2204 
2205 	if (rate != 0) {
2206 		/* fixed rate */
2207 		for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
2208 			if (body->aprates[i] == rate) {
2209 				body->rateindex = i;
2210 				body->dataratetype = 1;
2211 				break;
2212 			}
2213 		}
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_dmam, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
2217 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2218 
2219 	return (malo_send_cmd_dma(sc, sc->sc_cmd_dmaaddr));
2220 }
2221 
2222 static void
2223 malo_cmd_response(struct malo_softc *sc)
2224 {
2225 	struct malo_cmdheader *hdr = sc->sc_cmd_mem;
2226 
2227 	if (le16toh(hdr->result) != MALO_CMD_RESULT_OK) {
2228 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "firmware cmd %s failed with %s\n",
2229 		    malo_cmd_string(hdr->cmd),
2230 		    malo_cmd_string_result(hdr->result));
2231 	}
2232 
2233 #ifdef MALO_DEBUG
2234 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "cmd answer for %s=%s\n",
2235 	    malo_cmd_string(hdr->cmd),
2236 	    malo_cmd_string_result(hdr->result));
2237 
2238 	if (malo_d > 2)
2239 		malo_hexdump(hdr, le16toh(hdr->size));
2240 #endif
2241 }
2242