xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/lance.c (revision d48f14661dda8638fee055ba15d35bdfb29b9fa8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lance.c,v 1.34 2005/12/24 20:27:30 perry Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum and by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
9  * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*-
41  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
45  * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  *
71  *	@(#)if_le.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
72  */
73 
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lance.c,v 1.34 2005/12/24 20:27:30 perry Exp $");
76 
77 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
78 #include "opt_llc.h"
79 #include "bpfilter.h"
80 #include "rnd.h"
81 
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/syslog.h>
86 #include <sys/socket.h>
87 #include <sys/device.h>
88 #include <sys/malloc.h>
89 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
90 #include <sys/errno.h>
91 #if NRND > 0
92 #include <sys/rnd.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #include <net/if.h>
96 #include <net/if_dl.h>
97 #include <net/if_ether.h>
98 #include <net/if_media.h>
99 
100 #if defined(CCITT) && defined(LLC)
101 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
102 #include <netccitt/x25.h>
103 #include <netccitt/pk.h>
104 #include <netccitt/pk_var.h>
105 #include <netccitt/pk_extern.h>
106 #endif
107 
108 #if NBPFILTER > 0
109 #include <net/bpf.h>
110 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
111 #endif
112 
113 #include <dev/ic/lancereg.h>
114 #include <dev/ic/lancevar.h>
115 
116 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
117 #include "opt_ddb.h"
118 #endif
119 
120 #ifdef DDB
121 #define	integrate
122 #define hide
123 #else
124 #define	integrate	static inline
125 #define hide		static
126 #endif
127 
128 integrate struct mbuf *lance_get(struct lance_softc *, int, int);
129 
130 hide void lance_shutdown(void *);
131 
132 int lance_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
133 void lance_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
134 
135 static inline u_int16_t ether_cmp(void *, void *);
136 
137 void lance_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
138 int lance_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
139 void lance_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
140 
141 /*
142  * Compare two Ether/802 addresses for equality, inlined and
143  * unrolled for speed.  Use this like memcmp().
144  *
145  * XXX: Add <machine/inlines.h> for stuff like this?
146  * XXX: or maybe add it to libkern.h instead?
147  *
148  * "I'd love to have an inline assembler version of this."
149  * XXX: Who wanted that? mycroft?  I wrote one, but this
150  * version in C is as good as hand-coded assembly. -gwr
151  *
152  * Please do NOT tweak this without looking at the actual
153  * assembly code generated before and after your tweaks!
154  */
155 static inline u_int16_t
156 ether_cmp(one, two)
157 	void *one, *two;
158 {
159 	u_int16_t *a = (u_short *) one;
160 	u_int16_t *b = (u_short *) two;
161 	u_int16_t diff;
162 
163 #ifdef	m68k
164 	/*
165 	 * The post-increment-pointer form produces the best
166 	 * machine code for m68k.  This was carefully tuned
167 	 * so it compiles to just 8 short (2-byte) op-codes!
168 	 */
169 	diff  = *a++ - *b++;
170 	diff |= *a++ - *b++;
171 	diff |= *a++ - *b++;
172 #else
173 	/*
174 	 * Most modern CPUs do better with a single expresion.
175 	 * Note that short-cut evaluation is NOT helpful here,
176 	 * because it just makes the code longer, not faster!
177 	 */
178 	diff = (a[0] - b[0]) | (a[1] - b[1]) | (a[2] - b[2]);
179 #endif
180 
181 	return (diff);
182 }
183 
184 #define ETHER_CMP	ether_cmp
185 
186 #ifdef LANCE_REVC_BUG
187 /* Make sure this is short-aligned, for ether_cmp(). */
188 static u_int16_t bcast_enaddr[3] = { ~0, ~0, ~0 };
189 #endif
190 
191 void
192 lance_config(sc)
193 	struct lance_softc *sc;
194 {
195 	int i, nbuf;
196 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
197 
198 	/* Initialize ifnet structure. */
199 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
200 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
201 	ifp->if_start = sc->sc_start;
202 	ifp->if_ioctl = lance_ioctl;
203 	ifp->if_watchdog = lance_watchdog;
204 	ifp->if_init = lance_init;
205 	ifp->if_stop = lance_stop;
206 	ifp->if_flags =
207 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
208 #ifdef LANCE_REVC_BUG
209 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
210 #endif
211 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
212 
213 	/* Initialize ifmedia structures. */
214 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, lance_mediachange, lance_mediastatus);
215 	if (sc->sc_supmedia != NULL) {
216 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nsupmedia; i++)
217 			ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, sc->sc_supmedia[i],
218 			   0, NULL);
219 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, sc->sc_defaultmedia);
220 	} else {
221 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL, 0, NULL);
222 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL);
223 	}
224 
225 	switch (sc->sc_memsize) {
226 	case 8192:
227 		sc->sc_nrbuf = 4;
228 		sc->sc_ntbuf = 1;
229 		break;
230 	case 16384:
231 		sc->sc_nrbuf = 8;
232 		sc->sc_ntbuf = 2;
233 		break;
234 	case 32768:
235 		sc->sc_nrbuf = 16;
236 		sc->sc_ntbuf = 4;
237 		break;
238 	case 65536:
239 		sc->sc_nrbuf = 32;
240 		sc->sc_ntbuf = 8;
241 		break;
242 	case 131072:
243 		sc->sc_nrbuf = 64;
244 		sc->sc_ntbuf = 16;
245 		break;
246 	case 262144:
247 		sc->sc_nrbuf = 128;
248 		sc->sc_ntbuf = 32;
249 		break;
250 	default:
251 		/* weird memory size; cope with it */
252 		nbuf = sc->sc_memsize / LEBLEN;
253 		sc->sc_ntbuf = nbuf / 5;
254 		sc->sc_nrbuf = nbuf - sc->sc_ntbuf;
255 	}
256 
257 	printf(": address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->sc_enaddr));
258 	printf("%s: %d receive buffers, %d transmit buffers\n",
259 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_nrbuf, sc->sc_ntbuf);
260 
261 	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
262 	lance_stop(ifp, 0);
263 
264 	/* claim 802.1q capability */
265 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
266 	/* Attach the interface. */
267 	if_attach(ifp);
268 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
269 
270 	sc->sc_sh = shutdownhook_establish(lance_shutdown, ifp);
271 	if (sc->sc_sh == NULL)
272 		panic("lance_config: can't establish shutdownhook");
273 	sc->sc_rbufaddr = malloc(sc->sc_nrbuf * sizeof(int), M_DEVBUF,
274 					M_WAITOK);
275 	sc->sc_tbufaddr = malloc(sc->sc_ntbuf * sizeof(int), M_DEVBUF,
276 					M_WAITOK);
277 
278 #if NRND > 0
279 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
280 			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
281 #endif
282 }
283 
284 void
285 lance_reset(sc)
286 	struct lance_softc *sc;
287 {
288 	int s;
289 
290 	s = splnet();
291 	lance_init(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
292 	splx(s);
293 }
294 
295 void
296 lance_stop(ifp, disable)
297 	struct ifnet *ifp;
298 	int disable;
299 {
300 	struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
301 
302 	(*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0, LE_C0_STOP);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Initialization of interface; set up initialization block
307  * and transmit/receive descriptor rings.
308  */
309 int
310 lance_init(ifp)
311 	struct ifnet *ifp;
312 {
313 	struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
314 	int timo;
315 	u_long a;
316 
317 	(*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0, LE_C0_STOP);
318 	DELAY(100);
319 
320 	/* Newer LANCE chips have a reset register */
321 	if (sc->sc_hwreset)
322 		(*sc->sc_hwreset)(sc);
323 
324 	/* Set the correct byte swapping mode, etc. */
325 	(*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR3, sc->sc_conf3);
326 
327 	/* Set up LANCE init block. */
328 	(*sc->sc_meminit)(sc);
329 
330 	/* Give LANCE the physical address of its init block. */
331 	a = sc->sc_addr + LE_INITADDR(sc);
332 	(*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR1, a);
333 	(*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR2, a >> 16);
334 
335 	/* Try to initialize the LANCE. */
336 	DELAY(100);
337 	(*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0, LE_C0_INIT);
338 
339 	/* Wait for initialization to finish. */
340 	for (timo = 100000; timo; timo--)
341 		if ((*sc->sc_rdcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0) & LE_C0_IDON)
342 			break;
343 
344 	if ((*sc->sc_rdcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0) & LE_C0_IDON) {
345 		/* Start the LANCE. */
346 		(*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0, LE_C0_INEA | LE_C0_STRT);
347 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
348 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
349 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
350 		(*sc->sc_start)(ifp);
351 	} else
352 		printf("%s: controller failed to initialize\n",
353 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
354 	if (sc->sc_hwinit)
355 		(*sc->sc_hwinit)(sc);
356 
357 	return (0);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Routine to copy from mbuf chain to transmit buffer in
362  * network buffer memory.
363  */
364 int
365 lance_put(sc, boff, m)
366 	struct lance_softc *sc;
367 	int boff;
368 	struct mbuf *m;
369 {
370 	struct mbuf *n;
371 	int len, tlen = 0;
372 
373 	for (; m; m = n) {
374 		len = m->m_len;
375 		if (len == 0) {
376 			MFREE(m, n);
377 			continue;
378 		}
379 		(*sc->sc_copytobuf)(sc, mtod(m, caddr_t), boff, len);
380 		boff += len;
381 		tlen += len;
382 		MFREE(m, n);
383 	}
384 	if (tlen < LEMINSIZE) {
385 		(*sc->sc_zerobuf)(sc, boff, LEMINSIZE - tlen);
386 		tlen = LEMINSIZE;
387 	}
388 	return (tlen);
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Pull data off an interface.
393  * Len is length of data, with local net header stripped.
394  * We copy the data into mbufs.  When full cluster sized units are present
395  * we copy into clusters.
396  */
397 integrate struct mbuf *
398 lance_get(sc, boff, totlen)
399 	struct lance_softc *sc;
400 	int boff, totlen;
401 {
402 	struct mbuf *m, *m0, *newm;
403 	int len;
404 
405 	MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
406 	if (m0 == 0)
407 		return (0);
408 	m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
409 	m0->m_pkthdr.len = totlen;
410 	len = MHLEN;
411 	m = m0;
412 
413 	while (totlen > 0) {
414 		if (totlen >= MINCLSIZE) {
415 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
416 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
417 				goto bad;
418 			len = MCLBYTES;
419 		}
420 
421 		if (m == m0) {
422 			caddr_t newdata = (caddr_t)
423 			    ALIGN(m->m_data + sizeof(struct ether_header)) -
424 			    sizeof(struct ether_header);
425 			len -= newdata - m->m_data;
426 			m->m_data = newdata;
427 		}
428 
429 		m->m_len = len = min(totlen, len);
430 		(*sc->sc_copyfrombuf)(sc, mtod(m, caddr_t), boff, len);
431 		boff += len;
432 
433 		totlen -= len;
434 		if (totlen > 0) {
435 			MGET(newm, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
436 			if (newm == 0)
437 				goto bad;
438 			len = MLEN;
439 			m = m->m_next = newm;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	return (m0);
444 
445 bad:
446 	m_freem(m0);
447 	return (0);
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * Pass a packet to the higher levels.
452  */
453 void
454 lance_read(sc, boff, len)
455 	struct lance_softc *sc;
456 	int boff, len;
457 {
458 	struct mbuf *m;
459 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
460 	struct ether_header *eh;
461 
462 	if (len <= sizeof(struct ether_header) ||
463 	    len > ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) ?
464 		ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN + ETHERMTU + sizeof(struct ether_header) :
465 		ETHERMTU + sizeof(struct ether_header))) {
466 #ifdef LEDEBUG
467 		printf("%s: invalid packet size %d; dropping\n",
468 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, len);
469 #endif
470 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
471 		return;
472 	}
473 
474 	/* Pull packet off interface. */
475 	m = lance_get(sc, boff, len);
476 	if (m == 0) {
477 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
478 		return;
479 	}
480 
481 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
482 
483 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
484 
485 #ifdef LANCE_REVC_BUG
486 	/*
487 	 * The old LANCE (Rev. C) chips have a bug which causes
488 	 * garbage to be inserted in front of the received packet.
489 	 * The work-around is to ignore packets with an invalid
490 	 * destination address (garbage will usually not match).
491 	 * Of course, this precludes multicast support...
492 	 */
493 	if (ETHER_CMP(eh->ether_dhost, sc->sc_enaddr) &&
494 	    ETHER_CMP(eh->ether_dhost, bcast_enaddr)) {
495 		m_freem(m);
496 		return;
497 	}
498 #endif
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * Some lance device does not present IFF_SIMPLEX behavior on multicast
502 	 * packets.  Make sure to drop it if it is from ourselves.
503 	 */
504 	if (!ETHER_CMP(eh->ether_shost, sc->sc_enaddr)) {
505 		m_freem(m);
506 		return;
507 	}
508 
509 #if NBPFILTER > 0
510 	/*
511 	 * Check if there's a BPF listener on this interface.
512 	 * If so, hand off the raw packet to BPF.
513 	 */
514 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
515 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
516 #endif
517 
518 	/* Pass the packet up. */
519 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
520 }
521 
522 #undef	ifp
523 
524 void
525 lance_watchdog(ifp)
526 	struct ifnet *ifp;
527 {
528 	struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
529 
530 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
531 	++ifp->if_oerrors;
532 
533 	lance_reset(sc);
534 }
535 
536 int
537 lance_mediachange(ifp)
538 	struct ifnet *ifp;
539 {
540 	struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
541 
542 	if (sc->sc_mediachange)
543 		return ((*sc->sc_mediachange)(sc));
544 	return (0);
545 }
546 
547 void
548 lance_mediastatus(ifp, ifmr)
549 	struct ifnet *ifp;
550 	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
551 {
552 	struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
553 
554 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
555 		return;
556 
557 	ifmr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
558 	if (sc->sc_havecarrier)
559 		ifmr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
560 
561 	if (sc->sc_mediastatus)
562 		(*sc->sc_mediastatus)(sc, ifmr);
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * Process an ioctl request.
567  */
568 int
569 lance_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
570 	struct ifnet *ifp;
571 	u_long cmd;
572 	caddr_t data;
573 {
574 	struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
575 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
576 	int s, error = 0;
577 
578 	s = splnet();
579 
580 	switch (cmd) {
581 
582 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
583 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
584 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
585 		break;
586 
587 #if defined(CCITT) && defined(LLC)
588 	case SIOCSIFCONF_X25:
589 	    {
590 		struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
591 
592 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
593 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = cons_rtrequest; /* XXX */
594 		error = x25_llcglue(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
595 		if (error == 0)
596 			lance_init(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
597 		break;
598 	    }
599 #endif /* CCITT && LLC */
600 
601 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
602 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
603 		error = (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) ?
604 		    ether_addmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom) :
605 		    ether_delmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom);
606 
607 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
608 			/*
609 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
610 			 * accordingly.
611 			 */
612 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
613 				lance_reset(sc);
614 			error = 0;
615 		}
616 		break;
617 
618 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
619 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
620 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, cmd);
621 		break;
622 
623 	default:
624 		error = EINVAL;
625 		break;
626 	}
627 
628 	splx(s);
629 	return (error);
630 }
631 
632 hide void
633 lance_shutdown(arg)
634 	void *arg;
635 {
636 
637 	lance_stop((struct ifnet *)arg, 0);
638 }
639 
640 /*
641  * Set up the logical address filter.
642  */
643 void
644 lance_setladrf(ac, af)
645 	struct ethercom *ac;
646 	u_int16_t *af;
647 {
648 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ac->ec_if;
649 	struct ether_multi *enm;
650 	u_int32_t crc;
651 	struct ether_multistep step;
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * Set up multicast address filter by passing all multicast addresses
655 	 * through a crc generator, and then using the high order 6 bits as an
656 	 * index into the 64 bit logical address filter.  The high order bit
657 	 * selects the word, while the rest of the bits select the bit within
658 	 * the word.
659 	 */
660 
661 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
662 		goto allmulti;
663 
664 	af[0] = af[1] = af[2] = af[3] = 0x0000;
665 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ac, enm);
666 	while (enm != NULL) {
667 		if (ETHER_CMP(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi)) {
668 			/*
669 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast addresses.
670 			 * For now, just accept all multicasts, rather than
671 			 * trying to set only those filter bits needed to match
672 			 * the range.  (At this time, the only use of address
673 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for which the
674 			 * range is big enough to require all bits set.)
675 			 */
676 			goto allmulti;
677 		}
678 
679 		crc = ether_crc32_le(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
680 
681 		/* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */
682 		crc >>= 26;
683 
684 		/* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */
685 		af[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (crc & 0xf);
686 
687 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
688 	}
689 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
690 	return;
691 
692 allmulti:
693 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
694 	af[0] = af[1] = af[2] = af[3] = 0xffff;
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * Routines for accessing the transmit and receive buffers.
699  * The various CPU and adapter configurations supported by this
700  * driver require three different access methods for buffers
701  * and descriptors:
702  *	(1) contig (contiguous data; no padding),
703  *	(2) gap2 (two bytes of data followed by two bytes of padding),
704  *	(3) gap16 (16 bytes of data followed by 16 bytes of padding).
705  */
706 
707 /*
708  * contig: contiguous data with no padding.
709  *
710  * Buffers may have any alignment.
711  */
712 
713 void
714 lance_copytobuf_contig(sc, from, boff, len)
715 	struct lance_softc *sc;
716 	void *from;
717 	int boff, len;
718 {
719 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * Just call memcpy() to do the work.
723 	 */
724 	memcpy(buf + boff, from, len);
725 }
726 
727 void
728 lance_copyfrombuf_contig(sc, to, boff, len)
729 	struct lance_softc *sc;
730 	void *to;
731 	int boff, len;
732 {
733 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Just call memcpy() to do the work.
737 	 */
738 	memcpy(to, buf + boff, len);
739 }
740 
741 void
742 lance_zerobuf_contig(sc, boff, len)
743 	struct lance_softc *sc;
744 	int boff, len;
745 {
746 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * Just let memset() do the work
750 	 */
751 	memset(buf + boff, 0, len);
752 }
753 
754 #if 0
755 /*
756  * Examples only; duplicate these and tweak (if necessary) in
757  * machine-specific front-ends.
758  */
759 
760 /*
761  * gap2: two bytes of data followed by two bytes of pad.
762  *
763  * Buffers must be 4-byte aligned.  The code doesn't worry about
764  * doing an extra byte.
765  */
766 
767 void
768 lance_copytobuf_gap2(sc, fromv, boff, len)
769 	struct lance_softc *sc;
770 	void *fromv;
771 	int boff;
772 	int len;
773 {
774 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
775 	caddr_t from = fromv;
776 	volatile u_int16_t *bptr;
777 
778 	if (boff & 0x1) {
779 		/* handle unaligned first byte */
780 		bptr = ((volatile u_int16_t *)buf) + (boff - 1);
781 		*bptr = (*from++ << 8) | (*bptr & 0xff);
782 		bptr += 2;
783 		len--;
784 	} else
785 		bptr = ((volatile u_int16_t *)buf) + boff;
786 	while (len > 1) {
787 		*bptr = (from[1] << 8) | (from[0] & 0xff);
788 		bptr += 2;
789 		from += 2;
790 		len -= 2;
791 	}
792 	if (len == 1)
793 		*bptr = (u_int16_t)*from;
794 }
795 
796 void
797 lance_copyfrombuf_gap2(sc, tov, boff, len)
798 	struct lance_softc *sc;
799 	void *tov;
800 	int boff, len;
801 {
802 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
803 	caddr_t to = tov;
804 	volatile u_int16_t *bptr;
805 	u_int16_t tmp;
806 
807 	if (boff & 0x1) {
808 		/* handle unaligned first byte */
809 		bptr = ((volatile u_int16_t *)buf) + (boff - 1);
810 		*to++ = (*bptr >> 8) & 0xff;
811 		bptr += 2;
812 		len--;
813 	} else
814 		bptr = ((volatile u_int16_t *)buf) + boff;
815 	while (len > 1) {
816 		tmp = *bptr;
817 		*to++ = tmp & 0xff;
818 		*to++ = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
819 		bptr += 2;
820 		len -= 2;
821 	}
822 	if (len == 1)
823 		*to = *bptr & 0xff;
824 }
825 
826 void
827 lance_zerobuf_gap2(sc, boff, len)
828 	struct lance_softc *sc;
829 	int boff, len;
830 {
831 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
832 	volatile u_int16_t *bptr;
833 
834 	if ((unsigned)boff & 0x1) {
835 		bptr = ((volatile u_int16_t *)buf) + (boff - 1);
836 		*bptr &= 0xff;
837 		bptr += 2;
838 		len--;
839 	} else
840 		bptr = ((volatile u_int16_t *)buf) + boff;
841 	while (len > 0) {
842 		*bptr = 0;
843 		bptr += 2;
844 		len -= 2;
845 	}
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * gap16: 16 bytes of data followed by 16 bytes of pad.
850  *
851  * Buffers must be 32-byte aligned.
852  */
853 
854 void
855 lance_copytobuf_gap16(sc, fromv, boff, len)
856 	struct lance_softc *sc;
857 	void *fromv;
858 	int boff;
859 	int len;
860 {
861 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
862 	caddr_t from = fromv;
863 	caddr_t bptr;
864 	int xfer;
865 
866 	bptr = buf + ((boff << 1) & ~0x1f);
867 	boff &= 0xf;
868 	xfer = min(len, 16 - boff);
869 	while (len > 0) {
870 		memcpy(bptr + boff, from, xfer);
871 		from += xfer;
872 		bptr += 32;
873 		boff = 0;
874 		len -= xfer;
875 		xfer = min(len, 16);
876 	}
877 }
878 
879 void
880 lance_copyfrombuf_gap16(sc, tov, boff, len)
881 	struct lance_softc *sc;
882 	void *tov;
883 	int boff, len;
884 {
885 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
886 	caddr_t to = tov;
887 	caddr_t bptr;
888 	int xfer;
889 
890 	bptr = buf + ((boff << 1) & ~0x1f);
891 	boff &= 0xf;
892 	xfer = min(len, 16 - boff);
893 	while (len > 0) {
894 		memcpy(to, bptr + boff, xfer);
895 		to += xfer;
896 		bptr += 32;
897 		boff = 0;
898 		len -= xfer;
899 		xfer = min(len, 16);
900 	}
901 }
902 
903 void
904 lance_zerobuf_gap16(sc, boff, len)
905 	struct lance_softc *sc;
906 	int boff, len;
907 {
908 	volatile caddr_t buf = sc->sc_mem;
909 	caddr_t bptr;
910 	int xfer;
911 
912 	bptr = buf + ((boff << 1) & ~0x1f);
913 	boff &= 0xf;
914 	xfer = min(len, 16 - boff);
915 	while (len > 0) {
916 		memset(bptr + boff, 0, xfer);
917 		bptr += 32;
918 		boff = 0;
919 		len -= xfer;
920 		xfer = min(len, 16);
921 	}
922 }
923 #endif /* Example only */
924