xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/cy.c (revision 7fa608457b817eca6e0977b37f758ae064f3c99c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cy.c,v 1.53 2007/11/07 15:56:14 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * cy.c
5  *
6  * Driver for Cyclades Cyclom-8/16/32 multiport serial cards
7  * (currently not tested with Cyclom-32 cards)
8  *
9  * Timo Rossi, 1996
10  *
11  * Supports both ISA and PCI Cyclom cards
12  *
13  * Lots of debug output can be enabled by defining CY_DEBUG
14  * Some debugging counters (number of receive/transmit interrupts etc.)
15  * can be enabled by defining CY_DEBUG1
16  */
17 
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cy.c,v 1.53 2007/11/07 15:56:14 ad Exp $");
20 
21 #include <sys/param.h>
22 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
23 #include <sys/syslog.h>
24 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
25 #include <sys/tty.h>
26 #include <sys/proc.h>
27 #include <sys/conf.h>
28 #include <sys/user.h>
29 #include <sys/select.h>
30 #include <sys/device.h>
31 #include <sys/malloc.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/callout.h>
34 #include <sys/kauth.h>
35 
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 
38 #include <dev/ic/cd1400reg.h>
39 #include <dev/ic/cyreg.h>
40 #include <dev/ic/cyvar.h>
41 
42 int	cyparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
43 void	cystart(struct tty *);
44 void	cy_poll(void *);
45 int	cy_modem_control(struct cy_softc *, struct cy_port *, int, int);
46 void	cy_enable_transmitter(struct cy_softc *, struct cy_port *);
47 void	cd1400_channel_cmd(struct cy_softc *, struct cy_port *, int);
48 int	cy_speed(speed_t, int *, int *, int);
49 
50 extern struct cfdriver cy_cd;
51 
52 dev_type_open(cyopen);
53 dev_type_close(cyclose);
54 dev_type_read(cyread);
55 dev_type_write(cywrite);
56 dev_type_ioctl(cyioctl);
57 dev_type_stop(cystop);
58 dev_type_tty(cytty);
59 dev_type_poll(cypoll);
60 
61 const struct cdevsw cy_cdevsw = {
62 	cyopen, cyclose, cyread, cywrite, cyioctl,
63 	cystop, cytty, cypoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
64 };
65 
66 static int      cy_open = 0;
67 static int      cy_events = 0;
68 
69 int	cy_attached_ttys;
70 bool	cy_callout_init;
71 callout_t cy_poll_callout;
72 
73 /*
74  * Common probe routine
75  */
76 int
77 cy_find(struct cy_softc *sc)
78 {
79 	int cy_chip, chip;
80 	u_char firmware_ver;
81 	bus_space_tag_t tag = sc->sc_memt;
82 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
83 	int bustype = sc->sc_bustype;
84 
85 	/* Cyclom card hardware reset */
86 	bus_space_write_1(tag, bsh, CY16_RESET << bustype, 0);
87 	DELAY(500);		/* wait for reset to complete */
88 	bus_space_write_1(tag, bsh, CY_CLEAR_INTR << bustype, 0);
89 
90 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
91 	printf("cy: card reset done\n");
92 #endif
93 	sc->sc_nchips = 0;
94 
95 	for (cy_chip = 0, chip = 0; cy_chip < CY_MAX_CD1400s;
96 	    cy_chip++, chip += (CY_CD1400_MEMSPACING << bustype)) {
97 		int i;
98 
99 		/*
100 		 * the last 4 nchips are 'interleaved' with the first 4 on
101 		 * 32-port boards
102 		 */
103 		if (cy_chip == 4)
104 			chip -= (CY32_ADDR_FIX << bustype);
105 
106 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
107 		printf("%s probe chip %d offset 0x%x ... ",
108 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cy_chip, chip);
109 #endif
110 
111 		/* wait until the chip is ready for command */
112 		DELAY(1000);
113 		if (bus_space_read_1(tag, bsh, chip +
114 		    ((CD1400_CCR << 1) << bustype)) != 0) {
115 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
116 			printf("not ready for command\n");
117 #endif
118 			break;
119 		}
120 		/* clear the firmware version reg. */
121 		bus_space_write_1(tag, bsh, chip +
122 		    ((CD1400_GFRCR << 1) << bustype), 0);
123 
124 		/*
125 	         * On Cyclom-16 references to non-existent chip 4
126 	         * actually access chip 0 (address line 9 not decoded).
127 	         * Here we check if the clearing of chip 4 GFRCR actually
128 	         * cleared chip 0 GFRCR. In that case we have a 16 port card.
129 	         */
130 		if (cy_chip == 4 &&
131 		    bus_space_read_1(tag, bsh, /* off for chip 0 (0) + */
132 		       ((CD1400_GFRCR << 1) << bustype)) == 0)
133 			break;
134 
135 		/* reset the chip */
136 		bus_space_write_1(tag, bsh, chip +
137 		    ((CD1400_CCR << 1) << bustype),
138 		    CD1400_CCR_CMDRESET | CD1400_CCR_FULLRESET);
139 
140 		/* wait for the chip to initialize itself */
141 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
142 			DELAY(50);
143 			firmware_ver = bus_space_read_1(tag, bsh, chip +
144 			    ((CD1400_GFRCR << 1) << bustype));
145 			if ((firmware_ver & 0xf0) == 0x40) /* found a CD1400 */
146 				break;
147 		}
148 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
149 		printf("firmware version 0x%x\n", firmware_ver);
150 #endif
151 
152 		if ((firmware_ver & 0xf0) != 0x40)
153 			break;
154 
155 		/* firmware version OK, CD1400 found */
156 		sc->sc_nchips++;
157 	}
158 
159 	if (sc->sc_nchips == 0) {
160 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
161 		printf("no CD1400s found\n");
162 #endif
163 		return 0;
164 	}
165 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
166 	printf("found %d CD1400s\n", sc->sc_nchips);
167 #endif
168 
169 	return 1;
170 }
171 
172 void
173 cy_attach(struct cy_softc *sc)
174 {
175 	int port, cy_chip, num_chips, cdu, chip;
176 	int cy_clock;
177 
178 	if (!cy_callout_init) {
179 		cy_callout_init = true;
180 		callout_init(&cy_poll_callout, 0);
181 	}
182 
183 	num_chips = sc->sc_nchips;
184 	if (num_chips == 0)
185 		return;
186 
187 	memset(sc->sc_ports, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ports));
188 
189 	port = 0;
190 	for (cy_chip = 0, chip = 0; cy_chip < num_chips; cy_chip++,
191 	    chip += (CY_CD1400_MEMSPACING << sc->sc_bustype)) {
192 
193 		if (cy_chip == 4)
194 			chip -= (CY32_ADDR_FIX << sc->sc_bustype);
195 
196 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
197 		aprint_debug("attach CD1400 #%d offset 0x%x\n", cy_chip, chip);
198 #endif
199 		sc->sc_cd1400_offs[cy_chip] = chip;
200 
201 		/*
202 		 * configure port 0 as serial port (should already be after
203 		 * reset)
204 		 */
205 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_GCR, 0);
206 
207 		if (cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_GFRCR) <= 0x46)
208 			cy_clock = CY_CLOCK;
209 		else
210 			cy_clock = CY_CLOCK_60;
211 
212 		/* set up a receive timeout period (1ms) */
213 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_PPR,
214 		    (cy_clock / CD1400_PPR_PRESCALER / 1000) + 1);
215 
216 		for (cdu = 0; cdu < CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS; cdu++) {
217 			sc->sc_ports[port].cy_softc = sc;
218 			sc->sc_ports[port].cy_port_num = port;
219 			sc->sc_ports[port].cy_chip = cy_chip;
220 			sc->sc_ports[port].cy_clock = cy_clock;
221 
222 			/* should we initialize anything else here? */
223 			port++;
224 		} /* for(each port on one CD1400...) */
225 
226 	} /* for(each CD1400 on a card... ) */
227 
228 	sc->sc_nchannels = port;
229 
230 	aprint_normal("%s: %d channels (ttyCY%03d..ttyCY%03d)\n",
231 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_nchannels, cy_attached_ttys,
232 	    cy_attached_ttys + (sc->sc_nchannels - 1));
233 
234 	cy_attached_ttys += sc->sc_nchannels;
235 
236 	/* ensure an edge for the next interrupt */
237 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_bsh,
238 	    CY_CLEAR_INTR << sc->sc_bustype, 0);
239 }
240 
241 #define	CYDIALOUT_MASK		0x80000
242 #define	CY_DIALOUT(dev)		(minor(dev) & CYDIALOUT_MASK)
243 
244 #define	CY_PORT(dev)		cy_getport((dev))
245 #define	CY_BOARD(cy)		((cy)->cy_softc)
246 
247 static struct cy_port *
248 cy_getport(dev_t dev)
249 {
250 	int i, j, k, u = minor(dev) & ~CYDIALOUT_MASK;
251 	struct cy_softc *sc;
252 
253 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < cy_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
254 		k = j;
255 		sc = device_lookup(&cy_cd, i);
256 		if (sc == NULL)
257 			continue;
258 		if (sc->sc_nchannels == 0)
259 			continue;
260 		j += sc->sc_nchannels;
261 		if (j > u)
262 			return (&sc->sc_ports[u - k]);
263 	}
264 
265 	return (NULL);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * open routine. returns zero if successful, else error code
270  */
271 int
272 cyopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
273 {
274 	struct cy_softc *sc;
275 	struct cy_port *cy;
276 	struct tty *tp;
277 	int s, error;
278 
279 	cy = CY_PORT(dev);
280 	if (cy == NULL)
281 		return (ENXIO);
282 	sc = CY_BOARD(cy);
283 
284 	s = spltty();
285 	if (cy->cy_tty == NULL) {
286 		if ((cy->cy_tty = ttymalloc()) == NULL) {
287 			splx(s);
288 			printf("%s: port %d: can't allocate tty\n",
289 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cy->cy_port_num);
290 			return (ENOMEM);
291 		}
292 		tty_attach(cy->cy_tty);
293 	}
294 	splx(s);
295 
296 	tp = cy->cy_tty;
297 	tp->t_oproc = cystart;
298 	tp->t_param = cyparam;
299 	tp->t_dev = dev;
300 
301 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
302 		return (EBUSY);
303 
304 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
305 		ttychars(tp);
306 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
307 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
308 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
309 		if (ISSET(cy->cy_openflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
310 			SET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL);
311 		if (ISSET(cy->cy_openflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
312 			SET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS);
313 		if (ISSET(cy->cy_openflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
314 			SET(tp->t_cflag, MDMBUF);
315 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
316 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
317 
318 		s = spltty();
319 
320 		/*
321 		 * Allocate input ring buffer if we don't already have one
322 		 */
323 		if (cy->cy_ibuf == NULL) {
324 			cy->cy_ibuf = malloc(CY_IBUF_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
325 			if (cy->cy_ibuf == NULL) {
326 				printf("%s: port %d: can't allocate input buffer\n",
327 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cy->cy_port_num);
328 				splx(s);
329 				return ENOMEM;
330 			}
331 			cy->cy_ibuf_end = cy->cy_ibuf + CY_IBUF_SIZE;
332 		}
333 		/* mark the ring buffer as empty */
334 		cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr = cy->cy_ibuf_wr_ptr = cy->cy_ibuf;
335 
336 		/* select CD1400 channel */
337 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CAR,
338 		    cy->cy_port_num & CD1400_CAR_CHAN);
339 		/* reset the channel */
340 		cd1400_channel_cmd(sc, cy, CD1400_CCR_CMDRESET);
341 		/* encode unit (port) number in LIVR */
342 		/* there is just enough space for 5 bits (32 ports) */
343 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_LIVR,
344 		    cy->cy_port_num << 3);
345 
346 		cy->cy_channel_control = 0;
347 
348 		/* hmm... need spltty() here? */
349 		if (cy_open == 0) {
350 			cy_open = 1;
351 			callout_reset(&cy_poll_callout, 1, cy_poll, NULL);
352 		}
353 		/* this sets parameters and raises DTR */
354 		cyparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
355 
356 		ttsetwater(tp);
357 
358 		/* raise RTS too */
359 		cy_modem_control(sc, cy, TIOCM_RTS, DMBIS);
360 
361 		cy->cy_carrier_stat =
362 			cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2);
363 
364 		/* enable receiver and modem change interrupts */
365 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_SRER,
366 		    CD1400_SRER_MDMCH | CD1400_SRER_RXDATA);
367 
368 		if (CY_DIALOUT(dev) ||
369 		    ISSET(cy->cy_openflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
370 		    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, MDMBUF) ||
371 		    ISSET(cy->cy_carrier_stat, CD1400_MSVR2_CD))
372 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
373 		else
374 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
375 		splx(s);
376 	}
377 
378 	/* wait for carrier if necessary */
379 	if (!ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK)) {
380 		mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
381 		while (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) &&
382 		    !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
383 			tp->t_wopen++;
384 			error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq.c_cv, true, 0);
385 			tp->t_wopen--;
386 			if (error != 0) {
387 				mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
388 				return error;
389 			}
390 		}
391 		mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
392 	}
393 
394 	return (*tp->t_linesw->l_open) (dev, tp);
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * close routine. returns zero if successful, else error code
399  */
400 int
401 cyclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
402 {
403 	struct cy_softc *sc;
404 	struct cy_port *cy;
405 	struct tty *tp;
406 	int s;
407 
408 	cy = CY_PORT(dev);
409 	sc = CY_BOARD(cy);
410 	tp = cy->cy_tty;
411 
412 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close) (tp, flag);
413 	s = spltty();
414 
415 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL) &&
416 	    !ISSET(cy->cy_openflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR)) {
417 		/*
418 		 * drop DTR and RTS (should we wait for output buffer to
419 		 * become empty first?)
420 		 */
421 		cy_modem_control(sc, cy, 0, DMSET);
422 	}
423 	/*
424 	 * XXX should we disable modem change and
425 	 * receive interrupts here or somewhere ?
426 	 */
427 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_FLUSH);
428 
429 	splx(s);
430 	ttyclose(tp);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * Read routine
437  */
438 int
439 cyread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
440 {
441 	struct cy_port *cy;
442 	struct tty *tp;
443 
444 	cy = CY_PORT(dev);
445 	tp = cy->cy_tty;
446 
447 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * Write routine
452  */
453 int
454 cywrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
455 {
456 	struct cy_port *cy;
457 	struct tty *tp;
458 
459 	cy = CY_PORT(dev);
460 	tp = cy->cy_tty;
461 
462 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * Poll routine
467  */
468 int
469 cypoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
470 {
471 	struct cy_port *cy;
472 	struct tty *tp;
473 
474 	cy = CY_PORT(dev);
475 	tp = cy->cy_tty;
476 
477 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * return tty pointer
482  */
483 struct tty *
484 cytty(dev_t dev)
485 {
486 	struct cy_port *cy;
487 
488 	cy = CY_PORT(dev);
489 
490 	return (cy->cy_tty);
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * ioctl routine
495  */
496 int
497 cyioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
498 {
499 	struct cy_softc *sc;
500 	struct cy_port *cy;
501 	struct tty *tp;
502 	int error;
503 
504 	cy = CY_PORT(dev);
505 	sc = CY_BOARD(cy);
506 	tp = cy->cy_tty;
507 
508 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
509 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
510 		return error;
511 
512 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
513 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
514 		return error;
515 
516 	/* XXX should not allow dropping DTR when dialin? */
517 
518 	switch (cmd) {
519 	case TIOCSBRK:		/* start break */
520 		SET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_START_BREAK);
521 		cy_enable_transmitter(sc, cy);
522 		break;
523 
524 	case TIOCCBRK:		/* stop break */
525 		SET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_END_BREAK);
526 		cy_enable_transmitter(sc, cy);
527 		break;
528 
529 	case TIOCSDTR:		/* DTR on */
530 		cy_modem_control(sc, cy, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
531 		break;
532 
533 	case TIOCCDTR:		/* DTR off */
534 		cy_modem_control(sc, cy, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
535 		break;
536 
537 	case TIOCMSET:		/* set new modem control line values */
538 		cy_modem_control(sc, cy, *((int *) data), DMSET);
539 		break;
540 
541 	case TIOCMBIS:		/* turn modem control bits on */
542 		cy_modem_control(sc, cy, *((int *) data), DMBIS);
543 		break;
544 
545 	case TIOCMBIC:		/* turn modem control bits off */
546 		cy_modem_control(sc, cy, *((int *) data), DMBIC);
547 		break;
548 
549 	case TIOCMGET:		/* get modem control/status line state */
550 		*((int *) data) = cy_modem_control(sc, cy, 0, DMGET);
551 		break;
552 
553 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
554 		*((int *) data) = cy->cy_openflags |
555 			(CY_DIALOUT(dev) ? TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR : 0);
556 		break;
557 
558 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
559 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
560 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
561 		if (error != 0)
562 			return EPERM;
563 
564 		cy->cy_openflags = *((int *) data) &
565 		    (TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR | TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL |
566 		     TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS | TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF);
567 		break;
568 
569 	default:
570 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
571 	}
572 
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * start output
578  */
579 void
580 cystart(struct tty *tp)
581 {
582 	struct cy_softc *sc;
583 	struct cy_port *cy;
584 	int s;
585 
586 	cy = CY_PORT(tp->t_dev);
587 	sc = cy->cy_softc;
588 
589 	s = spltty();
590 
591 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
592 	cy->cy_start_count++;
593 #endif
594 
595 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_BUSY)) {
596 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
597 			if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
598 				CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
599 				wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
600 			}
601 			selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
602 
603 			if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
604 				goto out;
605 		}
606 		SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
607 		cy_enable_transmitter(sc, cy);
608 	}
609 out:
610 
611 	splx(s);
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * stop output
616  */
617 void
618 cystop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
619 {
620 	struct cy_port *cy;
621 	int s;
622 
623 	cy = CY_PORT(tp->t_dev);
624 
625 	s = spltty();
626 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
627 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
628 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
629 
630 		/*
631 		 * the transmit interrupt routine will disable transmit when it
632 		 * notices that CY_F_STOP has been set.
633 		 */
634 		SET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_STOP);
635 	}
636 	splx(s);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * parameter setting routine.
641  * returns 0 if successful, else returns error code
642  */
643 int
644 cyparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
645 {
646 	struct cy_softc *sc;
647 	struct cy_port *cy;
648 	int ibpr = 0, obpr = 0, i_clk_opt = 0, o_clk_opt = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
649 	int s, opt;
650 
651 	cy = CY_PORT(tp->t_dev);
652 	sc = CY_BOARD(cy);
653 
654 	if (t->c_ospeed != 0 && cy_speed(t->c_ospeed, &o_clk_opt, &obpr, cy->cy_clock) < 0)
655 		return EINVAL;
656 
657 	if (t->c_ispeed != 0 && cy_speed(t->c_ispeed, &i_clk_opt, &ibpr, cy->cy_clock) < 0)
658 		return EINVAL;
659 
660 	s = spltty();
661 
662 	/* hang up the line is ospeed is zero, else turn DTR on */
663 	cy_modem_control(sc, cy, TIOCM_DTR, (t->c_ospeed == 0 ? DMBIC : DMBIS));
664 
665 	/* channel was selected by the above call to cy_modem_control() */
666 #if 0
667 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CAR, port & CD1400_CAR_CHAN);
668 #endif
669 
670 	/* set transmit speed */
671 	if (t->c_ospeed != 0) {
672 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_TCOR, o_clk_opt);
673 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_TBPR, obpr);
674 	}
675 	/* set receive speed */
676 	if (t->c_ispeed != 0) {
677 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_RCOR, i_clk_opt);
678 		cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_RBPR, ibpr);
679 	}
680 	opt = CD1400_CCR_CMDCHANCTL | CD1400_CCR_XMTEN
681 		| (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CREAD) ? CD1400_CCR_RCVEN : CD1400_CCR_RCVDIS);
682 
683 	if (opt != cy->cy_channel_control) {
684 		cy->cy_channel_control = opt;
685 		cd1400_channel_cmd(sc, cy, opt);
686 	}
687 	/* compute COR1 contents */
688 	opt = 0;
689 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
690 		if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
691 			opt |= CD1400_COR1_PARODD;
692 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_PARNORMAL;
693 	}
694 	if (!ISSET(t->c_iflag, INPCK))
695 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_NOINPCK;	/* no parity checking */
696 
697 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
698 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_STOP2;
699 
700 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
701 	case CS5:
702 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_CS5;
703 		break;
704 
705 	case CS6:
706 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_CS6;
707 		break;
708 
709 	case CS7:
710 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_CS7;
711 		break;
712 
713 	default:
714 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_CS8;
715 		break;
716 	}
717 
718 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_COR1, opt);
719 
720 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
721 	printf("cor1 = 0x%x...", opt);
722 #endif
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * use the CD1400 automatic CTS flow control if CRTSCTS is set
726 	 *
727 	 * CD1400_COR2_ETC is used because breaks are generated with
728 	 * embedded transmit commands
729 	 */
730 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_COR2,
731 		     CD1400_COR2_ETC |
732 		 (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? CD1400_COR2_CCTS_OFLOW : 0));
733 
734 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_COR3, CY_RX_FIFO_THRESHOLD);
735 
736 	cd1400_channel_cmd(sc, cy, CD1400_CCR_CMDCORCHG |
737 	    CD1400_CCR_COR1 | CD1400_CCR_COR2 | CD1400_CCR_COR3);
738 
739 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_COR4, CD1400_COR4_PFO_EXCEPTION);
740 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_COR5, 0);
741 
742 	/*
743          * set modem change option registers to generate interrupts
744          * on carrier detect changes.
745          *
746          * if hardware RTS handshaking is used
747          * also set the handshaking threshold.
748          */
749 	if (cy->cy_clock == CY_CLOCK_60) {
750 	   cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MCOR1, CD1400_MCOR1_CDzd |
751     	      (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? CY_RX_DTR_THRESHOLD : 0));
752 	} else {
753 	   cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MCOR1, CD1400_MCOR1_CDzd);
754 	}
755 
756 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MCOR2, CD1400_MCOR2_CDod);
757 
758 	/*
759          * set receive timeout to approx. 2ms
760          * could use more complex logic here...
761          * (but is it actually needed or even useful?)
762          */
763 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_RTPR, 2);
764 
765 	/*
766          * should do anything else here?
767          * XXX check MDMBUF handshaking like in com.c?
768          */
769 
770 	splx(s);
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * set/get modem line status
776  *
777  * bits can be: TIOCM_DTR, TIOCM_RTS, TIOCM_CTS, TIOCM_CD, TIOCM_RI, TIOCM_DSR
778  */
779 int
780 cy_modem_control(struct cy_softc *sc, struct cy_port *cy, int bits, int howto)
781 {
782 	struct tty *tp = cy->cy_tty;
783 	int s, msvr;
784 
785 	s = spltty();
786 
787 	/* select channel */
788 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CAR,
789 	    cy->cy_port_num & CD1400_CAR_CHAN);
790 
791 	/* Does not manipulate RTS if it is used for flow control. */
792 	switch (howto) {
793 	case DMGET:
794 		bits = 0;
795 		if (cy->cy_channel_control & CD1400_CCR_RCVEN)
796 			bits |= TIOCM_LE;
797 		msvr = cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2);
798 		if (cy->cy_clock == CY_CLOCK_60) {
799 			if (cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR1) &
800 		    		CD1400_MSVR1_RTS)
801 				bits |= TIOCM_DTR;
802 			if (msvr & CD1400_MSVR2_DTR)
803 				bits |= TIOCM_RTS;
804 		} else {
805 			if (cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR1) &
806 			    CD1400_MSVR1_RTS)
807 				bits |= TIOCM_RTS;
808 			if (msvr & CD1400_MSVR2_DTR)
809 				bits |= TIOCM_DTR;
810 		}
811 		if (msvr & CD1400_MSVR2_CTS)
812 			bits |= TIOCM_CTS;
813 		if (msvr & CD1400_MSVR2_CD)
814 			bits |= TIOCM_CD;
815 		/* Not connected on some Cyclom-Y boards? */
816 		if (msvr & CD1400_MSVR2_DSR)
817 			bits |= TIOCM_DSR;
818 		/* Not connected on some Cyclom-8Y boards? */
819 		if (msvr & CD1400_MSVR2_RI)
820 			bits |= TIOCM_RI;
821 		break;
822 
823 	case DMSET:		/* replace old values with new ones */
824 		if (cy->cy_clock == CY_CLOCK_60) {
825 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS))
826 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2,
827 				   ((bits & TIOCM_RTS) ? CD1400_MSVR2_DTR : 0));
828 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR1,
829 			    ((bits & TIOCM_DTR) ? CD1400_MSVR1_RTS : 0));
830 		} else {
831 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS))
832 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR1,
833 				   ((bits & TIOCM_RTS) ? CD1400_MSVR1_RTS : 0));
834 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2,
835 			    ((bits & TIOCM_DTR) ? CD1400_MSVR2_DTR : 0));
836 		}
837 		break;
838 
839 	case DMBIS:		/* set bits */
840 		if (cy->cy_clock == CY_CLOCK_60) {
841 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) &&
842 			    (bits & TIOCM_RTS) != 0)
843 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2,
844 				    CD1400_MSVR2_DTR);
845 			if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
846 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR1,
847 				    CD1400_MSVR1_RTS);
848 		} else {
849 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) &&
850 			    (bits & TIOCM_RTS) != 0)
851 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR1,
852 				    CD1400_MSVR1_RTS);
853 			if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
854 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2,
855 				    CD1400_MSVR2_DTR);
856 		}
857 		break;
858 
859 	case DMBIC:		/* clear bits */
860 		if (cy->cy_clock == CY_CLOCK_60) {
861 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) && (bits & TIOCM_RTS))
862 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2, 0);
863 			if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
864 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR1, 0);
865 		} else {
866 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) && (bits & TIOCM_RTS))
867 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR1, 0);
868 			if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
869 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2, 0);
870 		}
871 		break;
872 	}
873 	splx(s);
874 	return ((howto == DMGET) ? bits : 0);
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * Upper-level handler loop (called from timer interrupt?)
879  * This routine is common for multiple cards
880  */
881 void
882 cy_poll(void *arg)
883 {
884 	int card, port;
885 	struct cy_softc *sc;
886 	struct cy_port *cy;
887 	struct tty *tp;
888 	static int counter = 0;
889 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
890 	int did_something;
891 #endif
892 	int s = spltty();
893 
894 	if (cy_events == 0 && ++counter < 200) {
895 		splx(s);
896 		goto out;
897 	}
898 	cy_events = 0;
899 	splx(s);
900 
901 	for (card = 0; card < cy_cd.cd_ndevs; card++) {
902 		sc = device_lookup(&cy_cd, card);
903 		if (sc == NULL)
904 			continue;
905 
906 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
907 		sc->sc_poll_count1++;
908 		did_something = 0;
909 #endif
910 
911 		for (port = 0; port < sc->sc_nchannels; port++) {
912 			cy = &sc->sc_ports[port];
913 			if ((tp = cy->cy_tty) == NULL || cy->cy_ibuf == NULL ||
914 			    (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0))
915 				continue;
916 
917 			/*
918 		         * handle received data
919 		         */
920 			while (cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr != cy->cy_ibuf_wr_ptr) {
921 				u_char line_stat;
922 				int chr;
923 
924 				line_stat = cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr[0];
925 				chr = cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr[1];
926 
927 				if (line_stat &
928 				    (CD1400_RDSR_BREAK | CD1400_RDSR_FE))
929 					chr |= TTY_FE;
930 				if (line_stat & CD1400_RDSR_PE)
931 					chr |= TTY_PE;
932 
933 				/*
934 				 * on an overrun error the data is treated as
935 				 * good just as it should be.
936 				 */
937 
938 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
939 				printf("%s: port %d ttyinput 0x%x\n",
940 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, port, chr);
941 #endif
942 
943 				(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint) (chr, tp);
944 
945 				s = spltty();	/* really necessary? */
946 				if ((cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr += 2) ==
947 				    cy->cy_ibuf_end)
948 					cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr = cy->cy_ibuf;
949 				splx(s);
950 
951 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
952 				did_something = 1;
953 #endif
954 			}
955 
956 			/*
957 			 * If we don't have any received data in ibuf and
958 			 * CRTSCTS is on and RTS is turned off, it is time to
959 			 * turn RTS back on
960 			 */
961 			if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
962 				/*
963 				 * we can't use cy_modem_control() here as it
964 				 * doesn't change RTS if RTSCTS is on
965 				 */
966 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CAR,
967 				    port & CD1400_CAR_CHAN);
968 
969 				if (cy->cy_clock == CY_CLOCK_60) {
970 				  if ((cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
971 				    CD1400_MSVR2) & CD1400_MSVR2_DTR) == 0) {
972 					cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
973 					CD1400_MSVR2,CD1400_MSVR2_DTR);
974 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
975 					did_something = 1;
976 #endif
977 				  }
978 				} else {
979 				  if ((cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
980 				    CD1400_MSVR1) & CD1400_MSVR1_RTS) == 0) {
981 					cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
982 					CD1400_MSVR1,CD1400_MSVR1_RTS);
983 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
984 					did_something = 1;
985 #endif
986 				  }
987 				}
988 			}
989 
990 			/*
991 		         * handle carrier changes
992 		         */
993 			s = spltty();
994 			if (ISSET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_CARRIER_CHANGED)) {
995 				int             carrier;
996 
997 				CLR(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_CARRIER_CHANGED);
998 				splx(s);
999 
1000 				carrier = ((cy->cy_carrier_stat &
1001 				    CD1400_MSVR2_CD) != 0);
1002 
1003 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
1004 				printf("cy_poll: carrier change "
1005 				    "(card %d, port %d, carrier %d)\n",
1006 				    card, port, carrier);
1007 #endif
1008 				if (CY_DIALOUT(tp->t_dev) == 0 &&
1009 				    !(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, carrier))
1010 					cy_modem_control(sc, cy,
1011 					    TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
1012 
1013 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
1014 				did_something = 1;
1015 #endif
1016 			} else
1017 				splx(s);
1018 
1019 			s = spltty();
1020 			if (ISSET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_START)) {
1021 				CLR(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_START);
1022 				splx(s);
1023 
1024 				(*tp->t_linesw->l_start) (tp);
1025 
1026 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
1027 				did_something = 1;
1028 #endif
1029 			} else
1030 				splx(s);
1031 
1032 			/* could move this to even upper level... */
1033 			if (cy->cy_fifo_overruns) {
1034 				cy->cy_fifo_overruns = 0;
1035 				/*
1036 				 * doesn't report overrun count, but
1037 				 * shouldn't really matter
1038 				 */
1039 				log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: port %d fifo overrun\n",
1040 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, port);
1041 			}
1042 			if (cy->cy_ibuf_overruns) {
1043 				cy->cy_ibuf_overruns = 0;
1044 				log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: port %d ibuf overrun\n",
1045 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, port);
1046 			}
1047 		}		/* for(port...) */
1048 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
1049 		if (did_something && counter >= 200)
1050 			sc->sc_poll_count2++;
1051 #endif
1052 	} /* for(card...) */
1053 
1054 	counter = 0;
1055 
1056 out:
1057 	callout_reset(&cy_poll_callout, 1, cy_poll, NULL);
1058 }
1059 
1060 /*
1061  * hardware interrupt routine
1062  */
1063 int
1064 cy_intr(void *arg)
1065 {
1066 	struct cy_softc *sc = arg;
1067 	struct cy_port *cy;
1068 	int cy_chip, stat;
1069 	int int_serviced = 0;
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * Check interrupt status of each CD1400 chip on this card
1073 	 * (multiple cards cannot share the same interrupt)
1074 	 */
1075 	for (cy_chip = 0; cy_chip < sc->sc_nchips; cy_chip++) {
1076 
1077 		stat = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_SVRR);
1078 		if (stat == 0)
1079 			continue;
1080 
1081 		if (ISSET(stat, CD1400_SVRR_RXRDY)) {
1082 			u_char save_car, save_rir, serv_type;
1083 			u_char line_stat, recv_data, n_chars;
1084 			u_char *buf_p;
1085 
1086 			save_rir = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_RIR);
1087 			save_car = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_CAR);
1088 			/* enter rx service */
1089 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_CAR, save_rir);
1090 
1091 			serv_type = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_RIVR);
1092 			cy = &sc->sc_ports[serv_type >> 3];
1093 
1094 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
1095 			cy->cy_rx_int_count++;
1096 #endif
1097 
1098 			buf_p = cy->cy_ibuf_wr_ptr;
1099 
1100 			if (ISSET(serv_type, CD1400_RIVR_EXCEPTION)) {
1101 				line_stat = cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1102 				    CD1400_RDSR);
1103 				recv_data = cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1104 				    CD1400_RDSR);
1105 
1106 				if (cy->cy_tty == NULL ||
1107 				    !ISSET(cy->cy_tty->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
1108 					goto end_rx_serv;
1109 
1110 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
1111 				printf("%s port %d recv exception, line_stat 0x%x, char 0x%x\n",
1112 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cy->cy_port_num, line_stat, recv_data);
1113 #endif
1114 				if (ISSET(line_stat, CD1400_RDSR_OE))
1115 					cy->cy_fifo_overruns++;
1116 
1117 				*buf_p++ = line_stat;
1118 				*buf_p++ = recv_data;
1119 				if (buf_p == cy->cy_ibuf_end)
1120 					buf_p = cy->cy_ibuf;
1121 
1122 				if (buf_p == cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr) {
1123 					if (buf_p == cy->cy_ibuf)
1124 						buf_p = cy->cy_ibuf_end;
1125 					buf_p -= 2;
1126 					cy->cy_ibuf_overruns++;
1127 				}
1128 				cy_events = 1;
1129 			} else {/* no exception, received data OK */
1130 				n_chars = cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1131 				    CD1400_RDCR);
1132 
1133 				/* If no tty or not open, discard data */
1134 				if (cy->cy_tty == NULL ||
1135 				    !ISSET(cy->cy_tty->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1136 					while (n_chars--)
1137 						(void)cd_read_reg(sc,
1138 						    cy->cy_chip, CD1400_RDSR);
1139 					goto end_rx_serv;
1140 				}
1141 
1142 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
1143 				printf("%s port %d receive ok %d chars\n",
1144 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cy->cy_port_num, n_chars);
1145 #endif
1146 				while (n_chars--) {
1147 					*buf_p++ = 0;	/* status: OK */
1148 					/* data byte */
1149 					*buf_p++ = cd_read_reg(sc,
1150 					    cy->cy_chip, CD1400_RDSR);
1151 					if (buf_p == cy->cy_ibuf_end)
1152 						buf_p = cy->cy_ibuf;
1153 					if (buf_p == cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr) {
1154 						if (buf_p == cy->cy_ibuf)
1155 							buf_p = cy->cy_ibuf_end;
1156 						buf_p -= 2;
1157 						cy->cy_ibuf_overruns++;
1158 						break;
1159 					}
1160 				}
1161 				cy_events = 1;
1162 			}
1163 
1164 			cy->cy_ibuf_wr_ptr = buf_p;
1165 
1166 			/* RTS handshaking for incoming data */
1167 			if (ISSET(cy->cy_tty->t_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
1168 				int bf, msvr;
1169 
1170 				bf = buf_p - cy->cy_ibuf_rd_ptr;
1171 				if (bf < 0)
1172 					bf += CY_IBUF_SIZE;
1173 
1174 				if (bf > (CY_IBUF_SIZE / 2)) {
1175 					/* turn RTS off */
1176 					if (cy->cy_clock == CY_CLOCK_60)
1177 						msvr = CD1400_MSVR2;
1178 					else
1179 						msvr = CD1400_MSVR1;
1180 					cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, msvr, 0);
1181 				}
1182 			}
1183 
1184 	end_rx_serv:
1185 			/* terminate service context */
1186 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_RIR,
1187 				     save_rir & 0x3f);
1188 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CAR, save_car);
1189 			int_serviced = 1;
1190 		} /* if (rx_service...) */
1191 		if (ISSET(stat, CD1400_SVRR_MDMCH)) {
1192 			u_char save_car, save_mir, serv_type, modem_stat;
1193 
1194 			save_mir = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_MIR);
1195 			save_car = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_CAR);
1196 			/* enter modem service */
1197 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_CAR, save_mir);
1198 
1199 			serv_type = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_MIVR);
1200 			cy = &sc->sc_ports[serv_type >> 3];
1201 
1202 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
1203 			cy->cy_modem_int_count++;
1204 #endif
1205 
1206 			modem_stat = cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MSVR2);
1207 
1208 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
1209 			printf("%s port %d modem line change, new stat 0x%x\n",
1210 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cy->cy_port_num, modem_stat);
1211 #endif
1212 			if (ISSET((cy->cy_carrier_stat ^ modem_stat), CD1400_MSVR2_CD)) {
1213 				SET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_CARRIER_CHANGED);
1214 				cy_events = 1;
1215 			}
1216 			cy->cy_carrier_stat = modem_stat;
1217 
1218 			/* terminate service context */
1219 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_MIR, save_mir & 0x3f);
1220 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CAR, save_car);
1221 			int_serviced = 1;
1222 		} /* if (modem_service...) */
1223 		if (ISSET(stat, CD1400_SVRR_TXRDY)) {
1224 			u_char          save_car, save_tir, serv_type,
1225 			                count, ch;
1226 			struct tty     *tp;
1227 
1228 			save_tir = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_TIR);
1229 			save_car = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_CAR);
1230 			/* enter tx service */
1231 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_CAR, save_tir);
1232 
1233 			serv_type = cd_read_reg(sc, cy_chip, CD1400_TIVR);
1234 			cy = &sc->sc_ports[serv_type >> 3];
1235 
1236 #ifdef CY_DEBUG1
1237 			cy->cy_tx_int_count++;
1238 #endif
1239 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
1240 			printf("%s port %d tx service\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1241 			    cy->cy_port_num);
1242 #endif
1243 
1244 			/* stop transmitting if no tty or CY_F_STOP set */
1245 			tp = cy->cy_tty;
1246 			if (tp == NULL || ISSET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_STOP))
1247 				goto txdone;
1248 
1249 			count = 0;
1250 			if (ISSET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_SEND_NUL)) {
1251 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_TDR, 0);
1252 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_TDR, 0);
1253 				count += 2;
1254 				CLR(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_SEND_NUL);
1255 			}
1256 			if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0) {
1257 				SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
1258 				while (tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0 &&
1259 				    count < CD1400_TX_FIFO_SIZE) {
1260 					ch = getc(&tp->t_outq);
1261 					/*
1262 					 * remember to double NUL characters
1263 					 * because embedded transmit commands
1264 					 * are enabled
1265 					 */
1266 					if (ch == 0) {
1267 						if (count >= CD1400_TX_FIFO_SIZE - 2) {
1268 							SET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_SEND_NUL);
1269 							break;
1270 						}
1271 						cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1272 						    CD1400_TDR, ch);
1273 						count++;
1274 					}
1275 					cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1276 					    CD1400_TDR, ch);
1277 					count++;
1278 				}
1279 			} else {
1280 				/*
1281 				 * no data to send -- check if we should
1282 				 * start/stop a break
1283 				 */
1284 				/*
1285 				 * XXX does this cause too much delay before
1286 				 * breaks?
1287 				 */
1288 				if (ISSET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_START_BREAK)) {
1289 					cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1290 					    CD1400_TDR, 0);
1291 					cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1292 					    CD1400_TDR, 0x81);
1293 					CLR(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_START_BREAK);
1294 				}
1295 				if (ISSET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_END_BREAK)) {
1296 					cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1297 					    CD1400_TDR, 0);
1298 					cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip,
1299 					    CD1400_TDR, 0x83);
1300 					CLR(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_END_BREAK);
1301 				}
1302 			}
1303 
1304 			if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0) {
1305 		txdone:
1306 				/*
1307 				 * No data to send or requested to stop.
1308 				 * Disable transmit interrupt
1309 				 */
1310 				cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_SRER,
1311 				     cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_SRER)
1312 				     & ~CD1400_SRER_TXRDY);
1313 				CLR(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_STOP);
1314 				CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
1315 			}
1316 			if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
1317 				SET(cy->cy_flags, CY_F_START);
1318 				cy_events = 1;
1319 			}
1320 			/* terminate service context */
1321 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_TIR, save_tir & 0x3f);
1322 			cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CAR, save_car);
1323 			int_serviced = 1;
1324 		}		/* if (tx_service...) */
1325 	}			/* for(...all CD1400s on a card) */
1326 
1327 	/* ensure an edge for next interrupt */
1328 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_bsh,
1329 			CY_CLEAR_INTR << sc->sc_bustype, 0);
1330 	return int_serviced;
1331 }
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * subroutine to enable CD1400 transmitter
1335  */
1336 void
1337 cy_enable_transmitter(struct cy_softc *sc, struct cy_port *cy)
1338 {
1339 	int s = spltty();
1340 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CAR,
1341 	    cy->cy_port_num & CD1400_CAR_CHAN);
1342 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_SRER,
1343 	    cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_SRER) | CD1400_SRER_TXRDY);
1344 	splx(s);
1345 }
1346 
1347 /*
1348  * Execute a CD1400 channel command
1349  */
1350 void
1351 cd1400_channel_cmd(struct cy_softc *sc, struct cy_port *cy, int cmd)
1352 {
1353 	u_int waitcnt = 5 * 8 * 1024;	/* approx 5 ms */
1354 
1355 #ifdef CY_DEBUG
1356 	printf("c1400_channel_cmd cy %p command 0x%x\n", cy, cmd);
1357 #endif
1358 
1359 	/* wait until cd1400 is ready to process a new command */
1360 	while (cd_read_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CCR) != 0 && waitcnt-- > 0);
1361 
1362 	if (waitcnt == 0)
1363 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: channel command timeout\n",
1364 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1365 
1366 	cd_write_reg(sc, cy->cy_chip, CD1400_CCR, cmd);
1367 }
1368 
1369 /*
1370  * Compute clock option register and baud rate register values
1371  * for a given speed. Return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
1372  *
1373  * The error between requested and actual speed seems
1374  * to be well within allowed limits (less than 3%)
1375  * with every speed value between 50 and 150000 bps.
1376  */
1377 int
1378 cy_speed(speed_t speed, int *cor, int *bpr, int cy_clock)
1379 {
1380 	int c, co, br;
1381 
1382 	if (speed < 50 || speed > 150000)
1383 		return -1;
1384 
1385 	for (c = 0, co = 8; co <= 2048; co <<= 2, c++) {
1386 		br = (cy_clock + (co * speed) / 2) / (co * speed);
1387 		if (br < 0x100) {
1388 			*bpr = br;
1389 			*cor = c;
1390 			return 0;
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	return -1;
1395 }
1396