xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/ahcisatareg.h (revision 09afef20633f5fe63d92dfe43ee3a9380dc06883)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ahcisatareg.h,v 1.5 2009/10/19 18:41:12 bouyer Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Manuel Bouyer.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 /* SATA AHCI v1.0 register defines */
29 
30 /* misc defines */
31 #define AHCI_MAX_PORTS 32
32 #define AHCI_MAX_CMDS 32
33 
34 /* in-memory structures used by the controller */
35 /* physical region descriptor: points to a region of data (max 4MB) */
36 struct ahci_dma_prd {
37 	u_int32_t prd_dba; /* data base address (64 bits) */
38 	u_int32_t prd_dbau;
39 	u_int32_t prd_res; /* reserved */
40 	u_int32_t prd_dbc; /* data byte count */
41 #define AHCI_PRD_DBC_MASK 0x003fffff
42 #define AHCI_PRD_DBC_IPC  0x80000000 /* interrupt on completion */
43 } __packed;
44 
45 #define AHCI_NPRD ((MAXPHYS/PAGE_SIZE) + 1)
46 
47 /* command table: describe a command to send to drive */
48 struct ahci_cmd_tbl {
49 	u_int8_t cmdt_cfis[64]; /* command FIS */
50 	u_int8_t cmdt_acmd[16]; /* ATAPI command */
51 	u_int8_t cmdt_res[48]; /* reserved */
52 	struct ahci_dma_prd cmdt_prd[1]; /* extended to AHCI_NPRD */
53 } __packed;
54 
55 #define AHCI_CMDTBL_ALIGN 0x7f
56 
57 #define AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE ((sizeof(struct ahci_cmd_tbl) + \
58     (sizeof(struct ahci_dma_prd) * (AHCI_NPRD - 1)) + (AHCI_CMDTBL_ALIGN)) \
59     & ~AHCI_CMDTBL_ALIGN)
60 
61 /*
62  * command header: points to a command table. The command list is an array
63  * of theses.
64  */
65 struct ahci_cmd_header {
66 	u_int16_t cmdh_flags;
67 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_MASK	0xf000 /* port multiplier port */
68 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT	12
69 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_CBSY	0x0400 /* clear BSY on R_OK */
70 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_BIST	0x0200 /* BIST FIS */
71 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_RST		0x0100 /* Reset FIS */
72 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_PRF		0x0080 /* prefectchable */
73 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_WR		0x0040 /* write */
74 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_A		0x0020 /* ATAPI */
75 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_CFL_MASK	0x001f /* command FIS length (in dw) */
76 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_CFL_SHIFT	0
77 	u_int16_t cmdh_prdtl;	/* number of cmdt_prd */
78 	u_int32_t cmdh_prdbc;	/* physical region descriptor byte count */
79 	u_int32_t cmdh_cmdtba;	/* phys. addr. of cmd_tbl */
80 	u_int32_t cmdh_cmdtbau;	/* (64bits, 128bytes aligned) */
81 	u_int32_t cmdh_res[4];	/* reserved */
82 } __packed;
83 
84 #define AHCI_CMDH_SIZE (sizeof(struct ahci_cmd_header) * AHCI_MAX_CMDS)
85 
86 /* received FIS: where the HBA stores various type of FIS it receives */
87 struct ahci_r_fis {
88 	u_int8_t rfis_dsfis[32]; /* DMA setup FIS */
89 	u_int8_t rfis_psfis[32]; /* PIO setup FIS */
90 	u_int8_t rfis_rfis[24]; /* D2H register FIS */
91 	u_int8_t rfis_sdbfis[8]; /* set device bit FIS */
92 	u_int8_t rfis_ukfis[64]; /* unknown FIS */
93 	u_int8_t rfis_res[96];
94 } __packed;
95 
96 #define AHCI_RFIS_SIZE (sizeof(struct ahci_r_fis))
97 
98 /* PCI registers */
99 /* class Mass storage, subclass SATA, interface AHCI */
100 #define PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI	0x01
101 
102 #define AHCI_PCI_ABAR	0x24 /* native ACHI registers (memory mapped) */
103 
104 /*  ABAR registers */
105 /* Global registers */
106 #define AHCI_CAP	0x00 /* HBA capabilities */
107 #define		AHCI_CAP_NPMASK	0x0000001f /* Number of ports */
108 #define		AHCI_CAP_XS	0x00000020 /* External SATA */
109 #define		AHCI_CAP_EM	0x00000040 /* Enclosure Management */
110 #define		AHCI_CAP_CCC	0x00000080 /* command completion coalescing */
111 #define		AHCI_CAP_NCS	0x00001f00 /* number of command slots */
112 #define		AHCI_CAP_PS	0x00002000 /* Partial State */
113 #define		AHCI_CAP_SS	0x00004000 /* Slumber State */
114 #define		AHCI_CAP_PMD	0x00008000 /* PIO multiple DRQ blocks */
115 #define		AHCI_CAP_FBS	0x00010000 /* FIS-Based switching */
116 #define		AHCI_CAP_SPM	0x00020000 /* Port multipliers */
117 #define		AHCI_CAP_SAM	0x00040000 /* AHCI-only */
118 #define		AHCI_CAP_NZO	0x00080000 /* Non-zero DMA offset (reserved) */
119 #define		AHCI_CAP_IS	0x00f00000 /* Interface speed */
120 #define		AHCI_CAP_IS_GEN1	0x00100000 /* 1.5 GB/s */
121 #define		AHCI_CAP_IS_GEN2	0x00200000 /* 1.5 and 3 GB/s */
122 #define		AHCI_CAP_CLO	0x01000000 /* Command list override */
123 #define		AHCI_CAP_AL	0x02000000 /* Single Activitly LED */
124 #define		AHCI_CAP_ALP	0x04000000 /* Agressive link power management */
125 #define		AHCI_CAP_SSU	0x08000000 /* Staggered spin-up */
126 #define		AHCI_CAP_MPS	0x10000000 /* Mechanical swicth */
127 #define		AHCI_CAP_NTF	0x20000000 /* Snotification */
128 #define		AHCI_CAP_NCQ	0x40000000 /* Native command queuing */
129 #define		AHCI_CAP_64BIT	0x80000000 /* 64bit addresses */
130 
131 #define AHCI_GHC	0x04 /* HBA control */
132 #define 	AHCI_GHC_HR	 0x00000001 /* HBA reset */
133 #define 	AHCI_GHC_IE	 0x00000002 /* Interrupt enable */
134 #define 	AHCI_GHC_MRSM	 0x00000004 /* MSI revert to single message */
135 #define 	AHCI_GHC_AE	 0x80000000 /* AHCI enable */
136 
137 #define AHCI_IS		0x08 /* Interrupt status register: one bit per port */
138 
139 #define AHCI_PI		0x0c /* Port implemented: one bit per port */
140 
141 #define AHCI_VS		0x10 /* AHCI version */
142 #define 	AHCI_VS_10	0x00010000 /* AHCI spec 1.0 */
143 #define 	AHCI_VS_11	0x00010100 /* AHCI spec 1.1 */
144 #define 	AHCI_VS_12	0x00010200 /* AHCI spec 1.2 */
145 
146 #define AHCI_CC_CTL	0x14 /* command completion coalescing control */
147 #define 	AHCI_CC_TV_MASK	0xffff0000 /* timeout value */
148 #define 	AHCI_CC_TV_SHIFT 16
149 #define 	AHCI_CC_CC_MASK	0x0000ff00 /* command completion */
150 #define 	AHCI_CC_CC_SHIFT 8
151 #define 	AHCI_CC_INT_MASK 0x000000f8 /* interrupt */
152 #define 	AHCI_CC_INT_SHIFT 3
153 #define 	AHCI_CC_EN	0x000000001 /* enable */
154 
155 #define AHCI_CC_PORTS	0x18 /* command completion coalescing ports (1b/port */
156 
157 #define AHCI_EM_LOC	0x1c /* enclosure managemement location */
158 #define		AHCI_EML_OFF_MASK 0xffff0000 /* offset in ABAR */
159 #define		AHCI_EML_OFF_SHIFT 16
160 #define		AHCI_EML_SZ_MASK  0x0000ffff /* offset in ABAR */
161 #define		AHCI_EML_SZ_SHIFT  0
162 
163 #define AHCI_EM_CTL	0x20 /* enclosure management control */
164 #define		AHCI_EMC_PM	0x08000000 /* port multiplier support */
165 #define		AHCI_EMC_ALHD	0x04000000 /* activity LED hardware driven */
166 #define		AHCI_EMC_XMIT	0x02000000 /* tramsit messages only */
167 #define		AHCI_EMC_SMB	0x01000000 /* single message buffer */
168 #define		AHCI_EMC_SGPIO	0x00080000 /* enclosure management messages */
169 #define		AHCI_EMC_SES2	0x00040000 /* SeS-2 messages */
170 #define		AHCI_EMC_SAF	0x00020000 /* SAF_TE messages */
171 #define		AHCI_EMC_LED	0x00010000 /* LED messages */
172 #define		AHCI_EMC_RST	0x00000200 /* Reset */
173 #define		AHCI_EMC_TM	0x00000100 /* Transmit message */
174 #define		AHCI_EMC_MR	0x00000001 /* Message received */
175 
176 /* Per-port registers */
177 #define AHCI_P_OFFSET(port) (0x80 * (port))
178 
179 #define AHCI_P_CLB(p)	(0x100 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* command list addr */
180 #define AHCI_P_CLBU(p)	(0x104 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* command list addr */
181 #define AHCI_P_FB(p)	(0x108 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* FIS addr */
182 #define AHCI_P_FBU(p)	(0x10c + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* FIS addr */
183 #define AHCI_P_IS(p)	(0x110 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Interrupt status */
184 #define AHCI_P_IE(p)	(0x114 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Interrupt enable */
185 #define		AHCI_P_IX_CPDS	0x80000000 /* Cold port detect */
186 #define		AHCI_P_IX_TFES	0x40000000 /* Task file error */
187 #define		AHCI_P_IX_HBFS	0x20000000 /* Host bus fatal error */
188 #define		AHCI_P_IX_HBDS	0x10000000 /* Host bus data error */
189 #define		AHCI_P_IX_IFS	0x08000000 /* Interface fatal error */
190 #define		AHCI_P_IX_INFS	0x04000000 /* Interface non-fatal error */
191 #define		AHCI_P_IX_OFS	0x01000000 /* Overflow */
192 #define		AHCI_P_IX_IPMS	0x00800000 /* Incorrect port multiplier */
193 #define		AHCI_P_IX_PRCS	0x00400000 /* Phy Ready change */
194 #define		AHCI_P_IX_DMPS	0x00000080 /* Device Mechanical Presence */
195 #define		AHCI_P_IX_PCS	0x00000040 /* port Connect change */
196 #define		AHCI_P_IX_DPS	0x00000020 /* dexcriptor processed */
197 #define		AHCI_P_IX_UFS	0x00000010 /* Unknown FIS */
198 #define		AHCI_P_IX_SDBS	0x00000008 /* Set device bit */
199 #define		AHCI_P_IX_DSS	0x00000004 /* DMA setup FIS */
200 #define		AHCI_P_IX_PSS	0x00000002 /* PIO setup FIS */
201 #define		AHCI_P_IX_DHRS	0x00000001 /* Device to Host FIS */
202 
203 #define AHCI_P_CMD(p)	(0x118 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Port command/status */
204 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_MASK 0xf0000000 /* Interface Comm. Control */
205 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_SL   0x60000000 /* State slumber */
206 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_PA   0x20000000 /* State partial */
207 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC   0x10000000 /* State active */
208 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_NO   0x00000000 /* State idle/NOP */
209 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ASP	0x08000000 /* Agressive Slumber/Partial */
210 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE	0x04000000 /* Agressive link power management */
211 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_DLAE	0x02000000 /* drive LED on ATAPI */
212 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ATAP	0x01000000 /* Device is ATAPI */
213 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ESP	0x00200000 /* external SATA port */
214 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_CPD	0x00100000 /* Cold presence detection */
215 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP	0x00080000 /* Mechanical switch attached */
216 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP	0x00040000 /* hot-plug capable */
217 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_PMA	0x00020000 /* port multiplier attached */
218 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_CPS	0x00010000 /* cold presence state */
219 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_CR	0x00008000 /* command list running */
220 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_FR	0x00004000 /* FIS receive running */
221 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_MPSS	0x00002000 /* mechanical switch state */
222 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK 0x00001f00 /* current command slot */
223 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT 12
224 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_FRE	0x00000010 /* FIS receive enable */
225 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_CLO	0x00000008 /* command list override */
226 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_POD	0x00000004 /* power on device */
227 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_SUD	0x00000002 /* spin up device */
228 #define		AHCI_P_CMD_ST	0x00000001 /* start */
229 
230 #define AHCI_P_TFD(p)	(0x120 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Port task file data */
231 #define		AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_MASK	0x0000ff00 /* error register */
232 #define		AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_SHIFT	8
233 #define		AHCI_P_TFD_ST		0x000000ff /* status register */
234 #define		AHCI_P_TFD_ST_SHIFT	0
235 
236 #define AHCI_P_SIG(p)	(0x124 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* device signature */
237 #define		AHCI_P_SIG_LBAH_MASK	0xff000000
238 #define		AHCI_P_SIG_LBAH_SHIFT	24
239 #define		AHCI_P_SIG_LBAM_MASK	0x00ff0000
240 #define		AHCI_P_SIG_LBAM_SHIFT	16
241 #define		AHCI_P_SIG_LBAL_MASK	0x0000ff00
242 #define		AHCI_P_SIG_LBAL_SHIFT	8
243 #define		AHCI_P_SIG_SC_MASK	0x000000ff
244 #define		AHCI_P_SIG_SC_SHIFT	8
245 
246 #define AHCI_P_SSTS(p)	(0x128 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Serial ATA status */
247 
248 #define AHCI_P_SCTL(p)	(0x12c + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Serial ATA control */
249 
250 #define AHCI_P_SERR(p)	(0x130 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Serial ATA error */
251 
252 #define AHCI_P_SACT(p)	(0x134 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Serial ATA active */
253 	/* one bit per tag/command slot */
254 
255 #define AHCI_P_CI(p)	(0x138 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Command issued */
256 	/* one bit per tag/command slot */
257 
258 #define AHCI_P_FNTF(p)	(0x13c + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* SNotification */
259 	/* one bit per port */
260