xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/ahcisata_core.c (revision f3cfa6f6ce31685c6c4a758bc430e69eb99f50a4)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ahcisata_core.c,v 1.75 2019/04/07 17:46:49 bouyer Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Manuel Bouyer.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ahcisata_core.c,v 1.75 2019/04/07 17:46:49 bouyer Exp $");
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/malloc.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/buf.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
41 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
42 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
43 #include <dev/ata/satafisvar.h>
44 #include <dev/ata/satafisreg.h>
45 #include <dev/ata/satapmpreg.h>
46 #include <dev/ic/ahcisatavar.h>
47 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h> /* for SCSI status */
50 
51 #include "atapibus.h"
52 
53 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
54 int ahcidebug_mask = 0;
55 #endif
56 
57 static void ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel *);
58 static void ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *);
59 
60 static int  ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_xfer *);
61 static int  ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel *, int, int, uint32_t *,
62 	uint8_t);
63 static void ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *, int, uint32_t *);
64 static void ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *, int);
65 static int  ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_xfer *);
66 static int  ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
67 static void ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
68 static void ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas *);
69 
70 static int ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
71 static int  ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
72 static void ahci_cmd_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
73 static void ahci_cmd_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
74 static void ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
75 static void ahci_cmd_done_end(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
76 static void ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
77 static int ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
78 static void ahci_bio_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
79 static void ahci_bio_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
80 static int  ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
81 static void ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int) ;
82 static void ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *, int);
83 static void ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *,
84 				int, int);
85 static void ahci_channel_recover(struct ata_channel *, int, uint32_t);
86 static int  ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t, int);
87 
88 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
89 static void ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc *);
90 static void ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *);
91 static void ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf *);
92 static void ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *,
93     scsipi_adapter_req_t, void *);
94 static int ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
95 static void ahci_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
96 static void ahci_atapi_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
97 static int  ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
98 static void ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
99 static void ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *, int);
100 
101 static const struct scsipi_bustype ahci_atapi_bustype = {
102 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI,
103 	atapi_scsipi_cmd,
104 	atapi_interpret_sense,
105 	atapi_print_addr,
106 	ahci_atapi_kill_pending,
107 	NULL,
108 };
109 #endif /* NATAPIBUS */
110 
111 #define ATA_DELAY 10000 /* 10s for a drive I/O */
112 #define ATA_RESET_DELAY 31000 /* 31s for a drive reset */
113 #define AHCI_RST_WAIT (ATA_RESET_DELAY / 10)
114 
115 const struct ata_bustype ahci_ata_bustype = {
116 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
117 	ahci_ata_bio,
118 	ahci_reset_drive,
119 	ahci_reset_channel,
120 	ahci_exec_command,
121 	ata_get_params,
122 	ahci_ata_addref,
123 	ahci_ata_delref,
124 	ahci_killpending,
125 	ahci_channel_recover,
126 };
127 
128 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, int i);
129 
130 static void
131 ahci_enable(struct ahci_softc *sc)
132 {
133 	uint32_t ghc;
134 
135 	ghc = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC);
136 	if (!(ghc & AHCI_GHC_AE)) {
137 		ghc |= AHCI_GHC_AE;
138 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, ghc);
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 ahci_reset(struct ahci_softc *sc)
144 {
145 	int i;
146 
147 	/* reset controller */
148 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_HR);
149 	/* wait up to 1s for reset to complete */
150 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
151 		delay(1000);
152 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
153 			break;
154 	}
155 	if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR)) {
156 		aprint_error("%s: reset failed\n", AHCINAME(sc));
157 		return -1;
158 	}
159 	/* enable ahci mode */
160 	ahci_enable(sc);
161 
162 	if (sc->sc_save_init_data) {
163 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_CAP, sc->sc_init_data.cap);
164 		if (sc->sc_init_data.cap2)
165 			AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_CAP2, sc->sc_init_data.cap2);
166 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_PI, sc->sc_init_data.ports);
167 	}
168 
169 	/* Check if hardware reverted to single message MSI */
170 	sc->sc_ghc_mrsm = ISSET(AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_GHC_MRSM);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 ahci_setup_ports(struct ahci_softc *sc)
177 {
178 	int i, port;
179 
180 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
181 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
182 			continue;
183 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
184 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
185 			    AHCINAME(sc));
186 			break;
187 		}
188 		ahci_setup_port(sc, i);
189 		port++;
190 	}
191 }
192 
193 static void
194 ahci_reprobe_drives(struct ahci_softc *sc)
195 {
196 	int i, port;
197 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
198 	struct ata_channel *chp;
199 
200 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
201 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
202 			continue;
203 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
204 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
205 			    AHCINAME(sc));
206 			break;
207 		}
208 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
209 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
210 
211 		ahci_probe_drive(chp);
212 		port++;
213 	}
214 }
215 
216 static void
217 ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, int i)
218 {
219 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
220 
221 	achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
222 
223 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(i), achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh);
224 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(i), (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh>>32);
225 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FB(i), achp->ahcic_bus_rfis);
226 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(i), (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_rfis>>32);
227 }
228 
229 static void
230 ahci_enable_intrs(struct ahci_softc *sc)
231 {
232 
233 	/* clear interrupts */
234 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS));
235 	/* enable interrupts */
236 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
237 }
238 
239 void
240 ahci_attach(struct ahci_softc *sc)
241 {
242 	uint32_t ahci_rev;
243 	int i, j, port;
244 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
245 	struct ata_channel *chp;
246 	int error;
247 	int dmasize;
248 	char buf[128];
249 	void *cmdhp;
250 	void *cmdtblp;
251 
252 	if (sc->sc_save_init_data) {
253 		ahci_enable(sc);
254 
255 		sc->sc_init_data.cap = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP);
256 		sc->sc_init_data.ports = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_PI);
257 
258 		ahci_rev = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_VS);
259 		if (AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev) > 1 ||
260 		    (AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev) == 1 && AHCI_VS_MNR(ahci_rev) >= 20)) {
261 			sc->sc_init_data.cap2 = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP2);
262 		} else {
263 			sc->sc_init_data.cap2 = 0;
264 		}
265 		if (sc->sc_init_data.ports == 0) {
266 			sc->sc_init_data.ports = sc->sc_ahci_ports;
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	if (ahci_reset(sc) != 0)
271 		return;
272 
273 	sc->sc_ahci_cap = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP);
274 	if (sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_BADPMP) {
275 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev,
276 		    "ignoring broken port multiplier support\n");
277 		sc->sc_ahci_cap &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
278 	}
279 	sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels = (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
280 	sc->sc_ncmds = ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> 8) + 1;
281 	ahci_rev = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_VS);
282 	snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), "\177\020"
283 			/* "f\000\005NP\0" */
284 			"b\005SXS\0"
285 			"b\006EMS\0"
286 			"b\007CCCS\0"
287 			/* "f\010\005NCS\0" */
288 			"b\015PSC\0"
289 			"b\016SSC\0"
290 			"b\017PMD\0"
291 			"b\020FBSS\0"
292 			"b\021SPM\0"
293 			"b\022SAM\0"
294 			"b\023SNZO\0"
295 			"f\024\003ISS\0"
296 			"=\001Gen1\0"
297 			"=\002Gen2\0"
298 			"=\003Gen3\0"
299 			"b\030SCLO\0"
300 			"b\031SAL\0"
301 			"b\032SALP\0"
302 			"b\033SSS\0"
303 			"b\034SMPS\0"
304 			"b\035SSNTF\0"
305 			"b\036SNCQ\0"
306 			"b\037S64A\0"
307 			"\0", sc->sc_ahci_cap);
308 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev, "AHCI revision %u.%u"
309 	    ", %d port%s, %d slot%s, CAP %s\n",
310 	    AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev), AHCI_VS_MNR(ahci_rev),
311 	    sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels,
312 	    (sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels == 1 ? "" : "s"),
313 	    sc->sc_ncmds, (sc->sc_ncmds == 1 ? "" : "s"), buf);
314 
315 	sc->sc_atac.atac_cap = ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DMA | ATAC_CAP_UDMA
316 		| ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NCQ) ? ATAC_CAP_NCQ : 0);
317 	sc->sc_atac.atac_cap |= sc->sc_atac_capflags;
318 	sc->sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 4;
319 	sc->sc_atac.atac_dma_cap = 2;
320 	sc->sc_atac.atac_udma_cap = 6;
321 	sc->sc_atac.atac_channels = sc->sc_chanarray;
322 	sc->sc_atac.atac_probe = ahci_probe_drive;
323 	sc->sc_atac.atac_bustype_ata = &ahci_ata_bustype;
324 	sc->sc_atac.atac_set_modes = ahci_setup_channel;
325 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
326 	sc->sc_atac.atac_atapibus_attach = ahci_atapibus_attach;
327 #endif
328 
329 	dmasize =
330 	    (AHCI_RFIS_SIZE + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE) * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels;
331 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
332 	    &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg, 1, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
333 	if (error) {
334 		aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate command header memory"
335 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
336 		return;
337 	}
338 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg,
339 	    sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg, dmasize,
340 	    &cmdhp, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
341 	if (error) {
342 		aprint_error("%s: unable to map command header memory"
343 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
344 		return;
345 	}
346 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, 1, dmasize, 0,
347 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
348 	if (error) {
349 		aprint_error("%s: unable to create command header map"
350 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
351 		return;
352 	}
353 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd,
354 	    cmdhp, dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
355 	if (error) {
356 		aprint_error("%s: unable to load command header map"
357 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
358 		return;
359 	}
360 	sc->sc_cmd_hdr = cmdhp;
361 
362 	ahci_enable_intrs(sc);
363 
364 	if (sc->sc_ahci_ports == 0) {
365 		sc->sc_ahci_ports = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_PI);
366 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("active ports %#x\n", sc->sc_ahci_ports),
367 		    DEBUG_PROBE);
368 	}
369 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
370 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
371 			continue;
372 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
373 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
374 			    AHCINAME(sc));
375 			break;
376 		}
377 
378 		/* Optional intr establish per active port */
379 		if (sc->sc_intr_establish && sc->sc_intr_establish(sc, i) != 0){
380 			aprint_error("%s: intr establish hook failed\n",
381 			    AHCINAME(sc));
382 			break;
383 		}
384 
385 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
386 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
387 		sc->sc_chanarray[i] = chp;
388 		chp->ch_channel = i;
389 		chp->ch_atac = &sc->sc_atac;
390 		chp->ch_queue = ata_queue_alloc(sc->sc_ncmds);
391 		if (chp->ch_queue == NULL) {
392 			aprint_error("%s port %d: can't allocate memory for "
393 			    "command queue", AHCINAME(sc), i);
394 			break;
395 		}
396 		dmasize = AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * sc->sc_ncmds;
397 		error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
398 		    &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg, 1, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg,
399 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
400 		if (error) {
401 			aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate command table "
402 			    "memory, error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
403 			break;
404 		}
405 		error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg,
406 		    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg, dmasize,
407 		    &cmdtblp, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
408 		if (error) {
409 			aprint_error("%s: unable to map command table memory"
410 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
411 			break;
412 		}
413 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, 1, dmasize, 0,
414 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
415 		if (error) {
416 			aprint_error("%s: unable to create command table map"
417 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
418 			break;
419 		}
420 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld,
421 		    cmdtblp, dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
422 		if (error) {
423 			aprint_error("%s: unable to load command table map"
424 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
425 			break;
426 		}
427 		achp->ahcic_cmdh  = (struct ahci_cmd_header *)
428 		    ((char *)cmdhp + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * port);
429 		achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh = sc->sc_cmd_hdrd->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
430 		    AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * port;
431 		achp->ahcic_rfis = (struct ahci_r_fis *)
432 		    ((char *)cmdhp +
433 		     AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels +
434 		     AHCI_RFIS_SIZE * port);
435 		achp->ahcic_bus_rfis = sc->sc_cmd_hdrd->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
436 		     AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels +
437 		     AHCI_RFIS_SIZE * port;
438 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("port %d cmdh %p (0x%" PRIx64 ") "
439 				         "rfis %p (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", i,
440 		   achp->ahcic_cmdh, (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh,
441 		   achp->ahcic_rfis, (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_rfis),
442 		   DEBUG_PROBE);
443 
444 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_ncmds; j++) {
445 			achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[j] = (struct ahci_cmd_tbl *)
446 			    ((char *)cmdtblp + AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * j);
447 			achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j] =
448 			     achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
449 			     AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * j;
450 			achp->ahcic_cmdh[j].cmdh_cmdtba =
451 			    htole64(achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j]);
452 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("port %d/%d tbl %p (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", i, j,
453 			    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[j],
454 			    (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j]), DEBUG_PROBE);
455 			/* The xfer DMA map */
456 			error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MAXPHYS,
457 			    AHCI_NPRD, 0x400000 /* 4MB */, 0,
458 			    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
459 			    &achp->ahcic_datad[j]);
460 			if (error) {
461 				aprint_error("%s: couldn't alloc xfer DMA map, "
462 				    "error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
463 				goto end;
464 			}
465 		}
466 		ahci_setup_port(sc, i);
467 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
468 		    AHCI_P_SSTS(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_sstatus) != 0) {
469 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map port %d "
470 			    "sata_status regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
471 			break;
472 		}
473 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
474 		    AHCI_P_SCTL(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_scontrol) != 0) {
475 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map port %d "
476 			    "sata_control regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
477 			break;
478 		}
479 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
480 		    AHCI_P_SERR(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_serror) != 0) {
481 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map port %d "
482 			    "sata_error regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
483 			break;
484 		}
485 		ata_channel_attach(chp);
486 		port++;
487 end:
488 		continue;
489 	}
490 }
491 
492 void
493 ahci_childdetached(struct ahci_softc *sc, device_t child)
494 {
495 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
496 	struct ata_channel *chp;
497 
498 	for (int i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
499 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
500 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
501 
502 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
503 			continue;
504 
505 		if (child == chp->atabus)
506 			chp->atabus = NULL;
507 	}
508 }
509 
510 int
511 ahci_detach(struct ahci_softc *sc, int flags)
512 {
513 	struct atac_softc *atac;
514 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
515 	struct ata_channel *chp;
516 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
517 	int i, j, port;
518 	int error;
519 
520 	atac = &sc->sc_atac;
521 	adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
522 
523 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
524 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
525 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
526 
527 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
528 			continue;
529 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
530 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
531 			    AHCINAME(sc));
532 			break;
533 		}
534 
535 		if (chp->atabus != NULL) {
536 			if ((error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags)) != 0)
537 				return error;
538 
539 			KASSERT(chp->atabus == NULL);
540 		}
541 
542 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DETACHED)
543 			continue;
544 
545 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_ncmds; j++)
546 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[j]);
547 
548 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
549 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
550 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[0],
551 		    AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * sc->sc_ncmds);
552 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg,
553 		    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg);
554 
555 		ata_channel_detach(chp);
556 		port++;
557 	}
558 
559 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
560 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
561 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdr,
562 	    (AHCI_RFIS_SIZE + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE) * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels);
563 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg, sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg);
564 
565 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0)
566 		return EBUSY;
567 
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 void
572 ahci_resume(struct ahci_softc *sc)
573 {
574 	ahci_reset(sc);
575 	ahci_setup_ports(sc);
576 	ahci_reprobe_drives(sc);
577 	ahci_enable_intrs(sc);
578 }
579 
580 int
581 ahci_intr(void *v)
582 {
583 	struct ahci_softc *sc = v;
584 	uint32_t is;
585 	int i, r = 0;
586 
587 	while ((is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS))) {
588 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s ahci_intr 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), is),
589 		    DEBUG_INTR);
590 		r = 1;
591 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, is);
592 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
593 			if (is & (1U << i))
594 				ahci_intr_port(&sc->sc_channels[i]);
595 	}
596 
597 	return r;
598 }
599 
600 int
601 ahci_intr_port(void *v)
602 {
603 	struct ahci_channel *achp = v;
604 	struct ata_channel *chp = &achp->ata_channel;
605 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
606 	uint32_t is, tfd, sact;
607 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
608 	int slot = -1;
609 	bool recover = false;
610 	uint32_t aslots;
611 
612 	is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
613 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), is);
614 
615 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((
616 	    "ahci_intr_port %s port %d is 0x%x CI 0x%x SACT 0x%x TFD 0x%x\n",
617 	    AHCINAME(sc),
618 	    chp->ch_channel, is,
619 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)),
620 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel)),
621 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel))),
622 	    DEBUG_INTR);
623 
624 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_NCQ) == 0) {
625 		/* Non-NCQ operation */
626 		sact = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel));
627 	} else {
628 		/* NCQ operation */
629 		sact = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel));
630 	}
631 
632 	/* Handle errors */
633 	if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
634 	    AHCI_P_IX_IFS | AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS)) {
635 		/* Fatal errors */
636 		if (is & AHCI_P_IX_TFES) {
637 			tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
638 
639 			if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_NCQ) == 0) {
640 				/* Slot valid only for Non-NCQ operation */
641 				slot = (AHCI_READ(sc,
642 				    AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel))
643 				    & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
644 				    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
645 			}
646 
647 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((
648 			    "%s port %d: TFE: sact 0x%x is 0x%x tfd 0x%x\n",
649 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, sact, is, tfd),
650 			    DEBUG_INTR);
651 		} else {
652 			/* mark an error, and set BSY */
653 			tfd = (WDCE_ABRT << AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) |
654 			    WDCS_ERR | WDCS_BSY;
655 		}
656 
657 		if (is & AHCI_P_IX_IFS) {
658 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d: SERR 0x%x\n",
659 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
660 			    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel))),
661 			    DEBUG_INTR);
662 		}
663 
664 		if (!ISSET(chp->ch_flags, ATACH_RECOVERING))
665 			recover = true;
666 	} else if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_SDBS)) {
667 		tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
668 
669 		/* D2H Register FIS or Set Device Bits */
670 		if ((tfd & WDCS_ERR) != 0) {
671 			if (!ISSET(chp->ch_flags, ATACH_RECOVERING))
672 				recover = true;
673 
674 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d: transfer aborted 0x%x\n",
675 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, tfd), DEBUG_INTR);
676 
677 		}
678 	} else {
679 		tfd = 0;
680 	}
681 
682 	if (__predict_false(recover))
683 		ata_channel_freeze(chp);
684 
685 	aslots = ata_queue_active(chp);
686 
687 	if (slot >= 0) {
688 		if ((aslots & __BIT(slot)) != 0 &&
689 		    (sact & __BIT(slot)) == 0) {
690 			xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, slot);
691 			xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, tfd);
692 		}
693 	} else {
694 		/*
695 		 * For NCQ, HBA halts processing when error is notified,
696 		 * and any further D2H FISes are ignored until the error
697 		 * condition is cleared. Hence if a command is inactive,
698 		 * it means it actually already finished successfully.
699 		 * Note: active slots can change as c_intr() callback
700 		 * can activate another command(s), so must only process
701 		 * commands active before we start processing.
702 		 */
703 
704 		for (slot=0; slot < sc->sc_ncmds; slot++) {
705 			if ((aslots & __BIT(slot)) != 0 &&
706 			    (sact & __BIT(slot)) == 0) {
707 				xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, slot);
708 				xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, tfd);
709 			}
710 		}
711 	}
712 
713 	if (__predict_false(recover)) {
714 		ata_channel_lock(chp);
715 		ata_channel_thaw_locked(chp);
716 		ata_thread_run(chp, 0, ATACH_TH_RECOVERY, tfd);
717 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
718 	}
719 
720 	return 1;
721 }
722 
723 static void
724 ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags, uint32_t *sigp)
725 {
726 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
727 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
728 	uint8_t c_slot;
729 
730 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
731 
732 	/* get a slot for running the command on */
733 	if (!ata_queue_alloc_slot(chp, &c_slot, ATA_MAX_OPENINGS)) {
734 		panic("%s: %s: failed to get xfer for reset, port %d\n",
735 		    device_xname(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev),
736 		    __func__, chp->ch_channel);
737 		/* NOTREACHED */
738 	}
739 
740 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
741 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
742 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
743 	ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, drvp->drive, flags, sigp, c_slot);
744 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
745 
746 	ata_queue_free_slot(chp, c_slot);
747 }
748 
749 /* return error code from ata_bio */
750 static int
751 ahci_exec_fis(struct ata_channel *chp, int timeout, int flags, int slot)
752 {
753 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
754 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
755 	int i;
756 	uint32_t is;
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Base timeout is specified in ms.
760 	 * If we are allowed to sleep, wait a tick each round.
761 	 * Otherwise delay for 10ms on each round.
762 	 */
763 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
764 		timeout = MAX(1, mstohz(timeout));
765 	else
766 		timeout = timeout / 10;
767 
768 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
769 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
770 	/* start command */
771 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1U << slot);
772 	for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
773 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)) & (1U << slot)) ==
774 		    0)
775 			return 0;
776 		is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
777 		if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
778 		    AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
779 		    AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS)) {
780 			if ((is & (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_TFES)) ==
781 			    (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_TFES)) {
782 				/*
783 				 * we got the D2H FIS anyway,
784 				 * assume sig is valid.
785 				 * channel is restarted later
786 				 */
787 				return ERROR;
788 			}
789 			aprint_debug("%s port %d: error 0x%x sending FIS\n",
790 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, is);
791 			return ERR_DF;
792 		}
793 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcifis", flags);
794 	}
795 
796 	aprint_debug("%s port %d: timeout sending FIS\n",
797 	    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel);
798 	return TIMEOUT;
799 }
800 
801 static int
802 ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int flags,
803     uint32_t *sigp, uint8_t c_slot)
804 {
805 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
806 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
807 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
808 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
809 	int i, error = 0;
810 	uint32_t sig;
811 	int noclo_retry = 0;
812 
813 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
814 
815 again:
816 	/* clear port interrupt register */
817 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
818 	/* clear SErrors and start operations */
819 	if ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) == AHCI_CAP_CLO) {
820 		/*
821 		 * issue a command list override to clear BSY.
822 		 * This is needed if there's a PMP with no drive
823 		 * on port 0
824 		 */
825 		ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 1);
826 	} else {
827 		/* Can't handle command still running without CLO */
828 		KASSERT((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) == 0);
829 
830 		ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 0);
831 	}
832 	if (drive > 0) {
833 		KASSERT(sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_SPM);
834 	}
835 
836 	if (sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_RESET)
837 		goto skip_reset;
838 
839 	/* polled command, assume interrupts are disabled */
840 
841 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[c_slot];
842 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[c_slot];
843 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(AHCI_CMDH_F_RST | AHCI_CMDH_F_CBSY |
844 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
845 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
846 	memset(cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis, 0, 64);
847 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[fis_type] = RHD_FISTYPE;
848 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] = drive;
849 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_control] = WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_4BIT;
850 	switch (ahci_exec_fis(chp, 100, flags, c_slot)) {
851 	case ERR_DF:
852 	case TIMEOUT:
853 		/*
854 		 * without CLO we can't make sure a software reset will
855 		 * success, as the drive may still have BSY or DRQ set.
856 		 * in this case, reset the whole channel and retry the
857 		 * drive reset. The channel reset should clear BSY and DRQ
858 		 */
859 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) == 0 && noclo_retry == 0) {
860 			noclo_retry++;
861 			ahci_reset_channel(chp, flags);
862 			goto again;
863 		}
864 		aprint_error("%s port %d: setting WDCTL_RST failed "
865 		    "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, drive);
866 		error = EBUSY;
867 		goto end;
868 	default:
869 		break;
870 	}
871 
872 	/*
873 	 * SATA specification has toggle period for SRST bit of 5 usec. Some
874 	 * controllers fail to process the SRST clear operation unless
875 	 * we wait for at least this period between the set and clear commands.
876 	 */
877 	ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcirstw", flags);
878 
879 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(RHD_FISLEN / 4 |
880 	    (drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
881 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
882 	memset(cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis, 0, 64);
883 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[fis_type] = RHD_FISTYPE;
884 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] = drive;
885 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_control] = WDCTL_4BIT;
886 	switch (ahci_exec_fis(chp, 310, flags, c_slot)) {
887 	case ERR_DF:
888 	case TIMEOUT:
889 		aprint_error("%s port %d: clearing WDCTL_RST failed "
890 		    "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, drive);
891 		error = EBUSY;
892 		goto end;
893 	default:
894 		break;
895 	}
896 
897 skip_reset:
898 	/*
899 	 * wait 31s for BSY to clear
900 	 * This should not be needed, but some controllers clear the
901 	 * command slot before receiving the D2H FIS ...
902 	 */
903 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_RST_WAIT; i++) {
904 		sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
905 		if ((__SHIFTOUT(sig, AHCI_P_TFD_ST) & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
906 			break;
907 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcid2h", flags);
908 	}
909 	if (i == AHCI_RST_WAIT) {
910 		aprint_error("%s: BSY never cleared, TD 0x%x\n",
911 		    AHCINAME(sc), sig);
912 		goto end;
913 	}
914 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: BSY took %d ms\n", AHCINAME(sc), i * 10),
915 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
916 	sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SIG(chp->ch_channel));
917 	if (sigp)
918 		*sigp = sig;
919 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: port %d: sig=0x%x CMD=0x%x\n",
920 	    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, sig,
921 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_PROBE);
922 end:
923 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
924 	ata_delay(chp, 500, "ahcirst", flags);
925 	/* clear port interrupt register */
926 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
927 	ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
928 	    (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
929 	return error;
930 }
931 
932 static void
933 ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
934 {
935 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
936 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
937 	int i, tfd;
938 
939 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
940 
941 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
942 	if (sata_reset_interface(chp, sc->sc_ahcit, achp->ahcic_scontrol,
943 	    achp->ahcic_sstatus, flags) != SStatus_DET_DEV) {
944 		printf("%s: port %d reset failed\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel);
945 		/* XXX and then ? */
946 	}
947 	ata_kill_active(chp, KILL_RESET, flags);
948 	ata_delay(chp, 500, "ahcirst", flags);
949 	/* clear port interrupt register */
950 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
951 	/* clear SErrors and start operations */
952 	ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
953 	    (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
954 	/* wait 31s for BSY to clear */
955 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_RST_WAIT; i++) {
956 		tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
957 		if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
958 			break;
959 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcid2h", flags);
960 	}
961 	if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) != 0)
962 		aprint_error("%s: BSY never cleared, TD 0x%x\n",
963 		    AHCINAME(sc), tfd);
964 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: BSY took %d ms\n", AHCINAME(sc), i * 10),
965 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
966 	/* clear port interrupt register */
967 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
968 
969 	return;
970 }
971 
972 static int
973 ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
974 {
975 	return 0;
976 }
977 
978 static void
979 ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
980 {
981 	return;
982 }
983 
984 static void
985 ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
986 {
987 	return;
988 }
989 
990 static void
991 ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel *chp)
992 {
993 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
994 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
995 	uint32_t sig;
996 	uint8_t c_slot;
997 	int error;
998 
999 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
1000 
1001 	/* get a slot for running the command on */
1002 	if (!ata_queue_alloc_slot(chp, &c_slot, ATA_MAX_OPENINGS)) {
1003 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev,
1004 		    "%s: failed to get xfer port %d\n",
1005 		    __func__, chp->ch_channel);
1006 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1007 		return;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	/* bring interface up, accept FISs, power up and spin up device */
1011 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1012 	    AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE |
1013 	    AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD);
1014 	/* reset the PHY and bring online */
1015 	switch (sata_reset_interface(chp, sc->sc_ahcit, achp->ahcic_scontrol,
1016 	    achp->ahcic_sstatus, AT_WAIT)) {
1017 	case SStatus_DET_DEV:
1018 		ata_delay(chp, 500, "ahcidv", AT_WAIT);
1019 
1020 		/* Initial value, used in case the soft reset fails */
1021 		sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SIG(chp->ch_channel));
1022 
1023 		if (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_SPM) {
1024 			error = ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, PMP_PORT_CTL, AT_WAIT,
1025 			    &sig, c_slot);
1026 
1027 			/* If probe for PMP failed, just fallback to drive 0 */
1028 			if (error) {
1029 				aprint_error("%s port %d: drive %d reset "
1030 				    "failed, disabling PMP\n",
1031 				    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1032 				PMP_PORT_CTL);
1033 
1034 				sc->sc_ahci_cap &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
1035 				ahci_reset_channel(chp, AT_WAIT);
1036 			}
1037 		} else {
1038 			ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, 0, AT_WAIT, &sig, c_slot);
1039 		}
1040 		sata_interpret_sig(chp, 0, sig);
1041 		/* if we have a PMP attached, inform the controller */
1042 		if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL &&
1043 		    chp->ch_drive[PMP_PORT_CTL].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_PM) {
1044 			AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1045 			    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) |
1046 			    AHCI_P_CMD_PMA);
1047 		}
1048 		/* clear port interrupt register */
1049 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
1050 
1051 		/* and enable interrupts */
1052 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IE(chp->ch_channel),
1053 		    AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
1054 		    AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
1055 		    AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_DPS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS |
1056 		    AHCI_P_IX_PSS | AHCI_P_IX_DHRS | AHCI_P_IX_SDBS);
1057 		/* wait 500ms before actually starting operations */
1058 		ata_delay(chp, 500, "ahciprb", AT_WAIT);
1059 		break;
1060 
1061 	default:
1062 		break;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	ata_queue_free_slot(chp, c_slot);
1066 
1067 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static void
1071 ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *chp)
1072 {
1073 	return;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static const struct ata_xfer_ops ahci_cmd_xfer_ops = {
1077 	.c_start = ahci_cmd_start,
1078 	.c_poll = ahci_cmd_poll,
1079 	.c_abort = ahci_cmd_abort,
1080 	.c_intr = ahci_cmd_complete,
1081 	.c_kill_xfer = ahci_cmd_kill_xfer,
1082 };
1083 
1084 static int
1085 ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1086 {
1087 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1088 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1089 	int ret;
1090 	int s;
1091 
1092 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_exec_command port %d CI 0x%x\n",
1093 	    chp->ch_channel,
1094 	    AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1095 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1096 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
1097 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1098 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
1099 		xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
1100 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
1101 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
1102 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
1103 	xfer->ops = &ahci_cmd_xfer_ops;
1104 	s = splbio();
1105 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1106 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1107 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
1108 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
1109 		panic("ahci_exec_command: polled command not done");
1110 #endif
1111 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
1112 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
1113 	} else {
1114 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
1115 			ata_wait_cmd(chp, xfer);
1116 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
1117 		} else {
1118 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
1119 		}
1120 	}
1121 	splx(s);
1122 	return ret;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static int
1126 ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1127 {
1128 	struct ahci_softc *sc = AHCI_CH2SC(chp);
1129 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1130 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1131 	int slot = xfer->c_slot;
1132 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1133 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1134 
1135 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_start CI 0x%x timo %d\n slot %d",
1136 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)),
1137 	    ata_c->timeout, slot),
1138 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1139 
1140 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1141 
1142 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
1143 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1144 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1145 
1146 	satafis_rhd_construct_cmd(ata_c, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1147 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1148 
1149 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
1150 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1151 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1152 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, slot,
1153 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_READ|AT_WRITE) && ata_c->bcount > 0) ?
1154 	    ata_c->data : NULL,
1155 	    ata_c->bcount,
1156 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1157 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
1158 		return ATASTART_ABORT;
1159 	}
1160 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1161 	    ((ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) ? AHCI_CMDH_F_WR : 0) |
1162 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1163 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1164 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
1165 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1166 
1167 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
1168 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
1169 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1170 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1171 	}
1172 	/* start command */
1173 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1U << slot);
1174 
1175 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
1176 		callout_reset(&chp->c_timo_callout, mstohz(ata_c->timeout),
1177 		    ata_timeout, chp);
1178 		return ATASTART_STARTED;
1179 	} else
1180 		return ATASTART_POLL;
1181 }
1182 
1183 static void
1184 ahci_cmd_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1185 {
1186 	struct ahci_softc *sc = AHCI_CH2SC(chp);
1187 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1188 
1189 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
1190 
1191 	/*
1192 	 * Polled command.
1193 	 */
1194 	for (int i = 0; i < xfer->c_ata_c.timeout / 10; i++) {
1195 		if (xfer->c_ata_c.flags & AT_DONE)
1196 			break;
1197 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1198 		ahci_intr_port(achp);
1199 		ata_channel_lock(chp);
1200 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcipl", xfer->c_ata_c.flags);
1201 	}
1202 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1203 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1204 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1205 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1206 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1207 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1208 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1209 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1210 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1211 
1212 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1213 
1214 	if ((xfer->c_ata_c.flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
1215 		xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1216 		xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1217 	}
1218 	/* reenable interrupts */
1219 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
1220 }
1221 
1222 static void
1223 ahci_cmd_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1224 {
1225 	ahci_cmd_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
1226 }
1227 
1228 static void
1229 ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
1230 {
1231 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1232 	bool deactivate = true;
1233 
1234 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer port %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1235 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1236 
1237 	switch (reason) {
1238 	case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
1239 		deactivate = false;
1240 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1241 	case KILL_GONE:
1242 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
1243 		break;
1244 	case KILL_RESET:
1245 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
1246 		break;
1247 	case KILL_REQUEUE:
1248 		panic("%s: not supposed to be requeued\n", __func__);
1249 		break;
1250 	default:
1251 		printf("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
1252 		panic("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer");
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	ahci_cmd_done_end(chp, xfer);
1256 
1257 	if (deactivate)
1258 		ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static int
1262 ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
1263 {
1264 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1265 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1266 
1267 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_complete port %d CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n",
1268 	    chp->ch_channel,
1269 	    AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1270 	    AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1271 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1272 
1273 	if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
1274 		return 0;
1275 
1276 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
1277 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) {
1281 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1282 	} else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
1283 		ata_c->r_error = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
1284 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READREG)
1288 		satafis_rdh_cmd_readreg(ata_c, achp->ahcic_rfis->rfis_rfis);
1289 
1290 	ahci_cmd_done(chp, xfer);
1291 
1292 	ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1293 
1294 	if ((ata_c->flags & (AT_TIMEOU|AT_ERROR)) == 0)
1295 		atastart(chp);
1296 
1297 	return 0;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static void
1301 ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1302 {
1303 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1304 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1305 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1306 	uint16_t *idwordbuf;
1307 	int i;
1308 
1309 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_done port %d flags %#x/%#x\n",
1310 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_flags, ata_c->flags), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1311 
1312 	if (ata_c->flags & (AT_READ|AT_WRITE) && ata_c->bcount > 0) {
1313 		bus_dmamap_t map = achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot];
1314 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, map->dm_mapsize,
1315 		    (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
1316 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1317 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1321 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1322 
1323 	/* ata(4) expects IDENTIFY data to be in host endianess */
1324 	if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
1325 	    ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
1326 		idwordbuf = xfer->c_databuf;
1327 		for (i = 0; i < (xfer->c_bcount / sizeof(*idwordbuf)); i++) {
1328 			idwordbuf[i] = le16toh(idwordbuf[i]);
1329 		}
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	if (achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc)
1333 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
1334 
1335 	ahci_cmd_done_end(chp, xfer);
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void
1339 ahci_cmd_done_end(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1340 {
1341 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1342 
1343 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static const struct ata_xfer_ops ahci_bio_xfer_ops = {
1347 	.c_start = ahci_bio_start,
1348 	.c_poll = ahci_bio_poll,
1349 	.c_abort = ahci_bio_abort,
1350 	.c_intr = ahci_bio_complete,
1351 	.c_kill_xfer = ahci_bio_kill_xfer,
1352 };
1353 
1354 static int
1355 ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1356 {
1357 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1358 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1359 
1360 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_ata_bio port %d CI 0x%x\n",
1361 	    chp->ch_channel,
1362 	    AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1363 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1364 	if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL)
1365 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1366 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
1367 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_bio->databuf;
1368 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_bio->bcount;
1369 	xfer->ops = &ahci_bio_xfer_ops;
1370 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1371 	return (ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) ? ATACMD_COMPLETE : ATACMD_QUEUED;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static int
1375 ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1376 {
1377 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1378 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1379 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1380 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1381 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1382 
1383 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_start CI 0x%x\n",
1384 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_XFERS);
1385 
1386 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1387 
1388 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[xfer->c_slot];
1389 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1390 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1391 
1392 	satafis_rhd_construct_bio(xfer, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1393 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1394 
1395 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot];
1396 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1397 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1398 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, xfer->c_slot, ata_bio->databuf, ata_bio->bcount,
1399 	    (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1400 		ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA;
1401 		ata_bio->r_error = 0;
1402 		return ATASTART_ABORT;
1403 	}
1404 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1405 	    ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? 0 :  AHCI_CMDH_F_WR) |
1406 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1407 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1408 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1409 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1410 
1411 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
1412 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
1413 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1414 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1415 	}
1416 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_NCQ)
1417 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel), 1U << xfer->c_slot);
1418 	/* start command */
1419 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1U << xfer->c_slot);
1420 
1421 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) {
1422 		callout_reset(&chp->c_timo_callout, mstohz(ATA_DELAY),
1423 		    ata_timeout, chp);
1424 		return ATASTART_STARTED;
1425 	} else
1426 		return ATASTART_POLL;
1427 }
1428 
1429 static void
1430 ahci_bio_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1431 {
1432 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1433 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1434 
1435 	/*
1436 	 * Polled command.
1437 	 */
1438 	for (int i = 0; i < ATA_DELAY * 10; i++) {
1439 		if (xfer->c_bio.flags & ATA_ITSDONE)
1440 			break;
1441 		ahci_intr_port(achp);
1442 		delay(100);
1443 	}
1444 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1445 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1446 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1447 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1448 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1449 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1450 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1451 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1452 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1453 	if ((xfer->c_bio.flags & ATA_ITSDONE) == 0) {
1454 		xfer->c_bio.error = TIMEOUT;
1455 		xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1456 	}
1457 	/* reenable interrupts */
1458 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
1459 }
1460 
1461 static void
1462 ahci_bio_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1463 {
1464 	ahci_bio_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
1465 }
1466 
1467 static void
1468 ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
1469 {
1470 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
1471 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1472 	bool deactivate = true;
1473 
1474 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_kill_xfer port %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1475 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1476 
1477 	ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
1478 	switch (reason) {
1479 	case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
1480 		deactivate = false;
1481 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1482 	case KILL_GONE:
1483 		ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV;
1484 		break;
1485 	case KILL_RESET:
1486 		ata_bio->error = ERR_RESET;
1487 		break;
1488 	case KILL_REQUEUE:
1489 		ata_bio->error = REQUEUE;
1490 		break;
1491 	default:
1492 		printf("ahci_bio_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
1493 		panic("ahci_bio_kill_xfer");
1494 	}
1495 	ata_bio->r_error = WDCE_ABRT;
1496 
1497 	if (deactivate)
1498 		ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1499 
1500 	(*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc, xfer);
1501 }
1502 
1503 static int
1504 ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
1505 {
1506 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1507 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
1508 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1509 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1510 
1511 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_complete port %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1512 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1513 
1514 	if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
1515 		return 0;
1516 
1517 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
1518 		ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot], 0,
1522 	    achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]->dm_mapsize,
1523 	    (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
1524 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1525 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]);
1526 
1527 	ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
1528 	if (AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd) & WDCS_DWF) {
1529 		ata_bio->error = ERR_DF;
1530 	} else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
1531 		ata_bio->error = ERROR;
1532 		ata_bio->r_error = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
1533 	} else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_CORR)
1534 		ata_bio->flags |= ATA_CORR;
1535 
1536 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1537 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1538 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_complete bcount %ld",
1539 	    ata_bio->bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
1540 	/*
1541 	 * If it was a write, complete data buffer may have been transfered
1542 	 * before error detection; in this case don't use cmdh_prdbc
1543 	 * as it won't reflect what was written to media. Assume nothing
1544 	 * was transfered and leave bcount as-is.
1545 	 * For queued commands, PRD Byte Count should not be used, and is
1546 	 * not required to be valid; in that case underflow is always illegal.
1547 	 */
1548 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_NCQ) != 0) {
1549 		if (ata_bio->error == NOERROR)
1550 			ata_bio->bcount = 0;
1551 	} else {
1552 		if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) || ata_bio->error == NOERROR)
1553 			ata_bio->bcount -=
1554 			    le32toh(achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc);
1555 	}
1556 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((" now %ld\n", ata_bio->bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
1557 
1558 	ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1559 
1560 	(*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc, xfer);
1561 	if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) == 0)
1562 		atastart(chp);
1563 	return 0;
1564 }
1565 
1566 static void
1567 ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
1568 {
1569 	int i;
1570 	/* stop channel */
1571 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1572 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
1573 	/* wait 1s for channel to stop */
1574 	for (i = 0; i <100; i++) {
1575 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR)
1576 		    == 0)
1577 			break;
1578 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcistop", flags);
1579 	}
1580 	if (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) {
1581 		printf("%s: channel wouldn't stop\n", AHCINAME(sc));
1582 		/* XXX controller reset ? */
1583 		return;
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	if (sc->sc_channel_stop)
1587 		sc->sc_channel_stop(sc, chp);
1588 }
1589 
1590 static void
1591 ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp,
1592     int flags, int clo)
1593 {
1594 	int i;
1595 	uint32_t p_cmd;
1596 	/* clear error */
1597 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel),
1598 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel)));
1599 
1600 	if (clo) {
1601 		/* issue command list override */
1602 		KASSERT(sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO);
1603 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1604 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) | AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
1605 		/* wait 1s for AHCI_CAP_CLO to clear */
1606 		for (i = 0; i <100; i++) {
1607 			if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) &
1608 			    AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) == 0)
1609 				break;
1610 			ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahciclo", flags);
1611 		}
1612 		if (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) {
1613 			printf("%s: channel wouldn't CLO\n", AHCINAME(sc));
1614 			/* XXX controller reset ? */
1615 			return;
1616 		}
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	if (sc->sc_channel_start)
1620 		sc->sc_channel_start(sc, chp);
1621 
1622 	/* and start controller */
1623 	p_cmd = AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1624 	    AHCI_P_CMD_FRE | AHCI_P_CMD_ST;
1625 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL &&
1626 	    chp->ch_drive[PMP_PORT_CTL].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_PM) {
1627 		p_cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
1628 	}
1629 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel), p_cmd);
1630 }
1631 
1632 /* Recover channel after command failure */
1633 static void
1634 ahci_channel_recover(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, uint32_t tfd)
1635 {
1636 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1637 	int drive = ATACH_NODRIVE;
1638 	bool reset = false;
1639 
1640 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1641 
1642 	/*
1643 	 * Read FBS to get the drive which caused the error, if PM is in use.
1644 	 * According to AHCI 1.3 spec, this register is available regardless
1645 	 * if FIS-based switching (FBSS) feature is supported, or disabled.
1646 	 * If FIS-based switching is not in use, it merely maintains single
1647 	 * pair of DRQ/BSY state, but it is enough since in that case we
1648 	 * never issue commands for more than one device at the time anyway.
1649 	 * XXX untested
1650 	 */
1651 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL) {
1652 		uint32_t fbs = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel));
1653 		if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1654 			drive = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE) >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1655 
1656 			/*
1657 			 * Tell HBA to reset PM port X (value in DWE) state,
1658 			 * and resume processing commands for other ports.
1659 			 */
1660 			fbs |= AHCI_P_FBS_DEC;
1661 			AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel), fbs);
1662 			for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
1663 				fbs = AHCI_READ(sc,
1664 				    AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel));
1665 				if ((fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DEC) == 0)
1666 					break;
1667 				DELAY(1000);
1668 			}
1669 			if ((fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DEC) != 0) {
1670 				/* follow non-device specific recovery */
1671 				drive = ATACH_NODRIVE;
1672 				reset = true;
1673 			}
1674 		} else {
1675 			/* not device specific, reset channel */
1676 			drive = ATACH_NODRIVE;
1677 			reset = true;
1678 		}
1679 	} else
1680 		drive = 0;
1681 
1682 	/*
1683 	 * If BSY or DRQ bits are set, must execute COMRESET to return
1684 	 * device to idle state. If drive is idle, it's enough to just
1685 	 * reset CMD.ST, it's not necessary to do software reset.
1686 	 * After resetting CMD.ST, need to execute READ LOG EXT for NCQ
1687 	 * to unblock device processing if COMRESET was not done.
1688 	 */
1689 	if (reset || (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & (WDCS_BSY|WDCS_DRQ)) != 0) {
1690 		ahci_reset_channel(chp, flags);
1691 		goto out;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	KASSERT(drive != ATACH_NODRIVE && drive >= 0);
1695 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
1696 	ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
1697    	    (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
1698 
1699 	ata_recovery_resume(chp, drive, tfd, flags);
1700 
1701 out:
1702 	/* Drive unblocked, back to normal operation */
1703 	return;
1704 }
1705 
1706 static int
1707 ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel *chp, int slot, void *data,
1708     size_t count, int op)
1709 {
1710 	int error, seg;
1711 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1712 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1713 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1714 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1715 
1716 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
1717 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
1718 
1719 	if (data == NULL) {
1720 		cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = 0;
1721 		goto end;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot],
1725 	    data, count, NULL,
1726 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_STREAMING | op);
1727 	if (error) {
1728 		printf("%s port %d: failed to load xfer: %d\n",
1729 		    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, error);
1730 		return error;
1731 	}
1732 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot], 0,
1733 	    achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_mapsize,
1734 	    (op == BUS_DMA_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1735 	for (seg = 0; seg <  achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
1736 		cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg].prd_dba = htole64(
1737 		     achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
1738 		cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg].prd_dbc = htole32(
1739 		    achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_segs[seg].ds_len - 1);
1740 	}
1741 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg - 1].prd_dbc |= htole32(AHCI_PRD_DBC_IPC);
1742 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = htole16(achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_nsegs);
1743 end:
1744 	AHCI_CMDTBL_SYNC(sc, achp, slot, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1745 	return 0;
1746 }
1747 
1748 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
1749 static void
1750 ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc * ata_sc)
1751 {
1752 	struct ata_channel *chp = ata_sc->sc_chan;
1753 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1754 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
1755 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = &chp->ch_atapi_channel;
1756 	/*
1757 	 * Fill in the scsipi_adapter.
1758 	 */
1759 	adapt->adapt_dev = atac->atac_dev;
1760 	adapt->adapt_nchannels = atac->atac_nchannels;
1761 	adapt->adapt_request = ahci_atapi_scsipi_request;
1762 	adapt->adapt_minphys = ahci_atapi_minphys;
1763 	atac->atac_atapi_adapter.atapi_probe_device = ahci_atapi_probe_device;
1764 
1765 	/*
1766 	 * Fill in the scsipi_channel.
1767 	 */
1768 	memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
1769 	chan->chan_adapter = adapt;
1770 	chan->chan_bustype = &ahci_atapi_bustype;
1771 	chan->chan_channel = chp->ch_channel;
1772 	chan->chan_flags = SCSIPI_CHAN_OPENINGS;
1773 	chan->chan_openings = 1;
1774 	chan->chan_max_periph = 1;
1775 	chan->chan_ntargets = 1;
1776 	chan->chan_nluns = 1;
1777 	chp->atapibus = config_found_ia(ata_sc->sc_dev, "atapi", chan,
1778 		atapiprint);
1779 }
1780 
1781 static void
1782 ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf *bp)
1783 {
1784 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAXPHYS)
1785 		bp->b_bcount = MAXPHYS;
1786 	minphys(bp);
1787 }
1788 
1789 /*
1790  * Kill off all pending xfers for a periph.
1791  *
1792  * Must be called at splbio().
1793  */
1794 static void
1795 ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
1796 {
1797 	struct atac_softc *atac =
1798 	    device_private(periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
1799 	struct ata_channel *chp =
1800 	    atac->atac_channels[periph->periph_channel->chan_channel];
1801 
1802 	ata_kill_pending(&chp->ch_drive[periph->periph_target]);
1803 }
1804 
1805 static const struct ata_xfer_ops ahci_atapi_xfer_ops = {
1806 	.c_start = ahci_atapi_start,
1807 	.c_poll = ahci_atapi_poll,
1808 	.c_abort = ahci_atapi_abort,
1809 	.c_intr = ahci_atapi_complete,
1810 	.c_kill_xfer = ahci_atapi_kill_xfer,
1811 };
1812 
1813 static void
1814 ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *chan,
1815     scsipi_adapter_req_t req, void *arg)
1816 {
1817 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
1818 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1819 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer;
1820 	struct ahci_softc *sc = device_private(adapt->adapt_dev);
1821 	struct atac_softc *atac = &sc->sc_atac;
1822 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
1823 	int channel = chan->chan_channel;
1824 	int drive, s;
1825 
1826 	switch (req) {
1827 	case ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER:
1828 		sc_xfer = arg;
1829 		periph = sc_xfer->xs_periph;
1830 		drive = periph->periph_target;
1831 		if (!device_is_active(atac->atac_dev)) {
1832 			sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
1833 			scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
1834 			return;
1835 		}
1836 		xfer = ata_get_xfer(atac->atac_channels[channel], false);
1837 		if (xfer == NULL) {
1838 			sc_xfer->error = XS_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
1839 			scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
1840 			return;
1841 		}
1842 
1843 		if (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
1844 			xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1845 		xfer->c_drive = drive;
1846 		xfer->c_flags |= C_ATAPI;
1847 		xfer->c_databuf = sc_xfer->data;
1848 		xfer->c_bcount = sc_xfer->datalen;
1849 		xfer->ops = &ahci_atapi_xfer_ops;
1850 		xfer->c_scsipi = sc_xfer;
1851 		xfer->c_atapi.c_dscpoll = 0;
1852 		s = splbio();
1853 		ata_exec_xfer(atac->atac_channels[channel], xfer);
1854 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1855 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) != 0 &&
1856 		    (sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0)
1857 			panic("ahci_atapi_scsipi_request: polled command "
1858 			    "not done");
1859 #endif
1860 		splx(s);
1861 		return;
1862 	default:
1863 		/* Not supported, nothing to do. */
1864 		;
1865 	}
1866 }
1867 
1868 static int
1869 ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1870 {
1871 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1872 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1873 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
1874 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1875 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1876 
1877 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_start CI 0x%x\n",
1878 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_XFERS);
1879 
1880 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1881 
1882 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[xfer->c_slot];
1883 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1884 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1885 
1886 	satafis_rhd_construct_atapi(xfer, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1887 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1888 	memset(&cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd, 0, sizeof(cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd));
1889 	memcpy(cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd, sc_xfer->cmd, sc_xfer->cmdlen);
1890 
1891 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot];
1892 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1893 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1894 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, xfer->c_slot,
1895 	    sc_xfer->datalen ? sc_xfer->data : NULL,
1896 	    sc_xfer->datalen,
1897 	    (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ?
1898 	    BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1899 		sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
1900 		return ATASTART_ABORT;
1901 	}
1902 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1903 	    ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT) ? AHCI_CMDH_F_WR : 0) |
1904 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | AHCI_CMDH_F_A |
1905 	    (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1906 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1907 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1908 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1909 
1910 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
1911 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
1912 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1913 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1914 	}
1915 	/* start command */
1916 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1U << xfer->c_slot);
1917 
1918 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) {
1919 		callout_reset(&chp->c_timo_callout, mstohz(sc_xfer->timeout),
1920 		    ata_timeout, chp);
1921 		return ATASTART_STARTED;
1922 	} else
1923 		return ATASTART_POLL;
1924 }
1925 
1926 static void
1927 ahci_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1928 {
1929 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1930 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1931 
1932 	/*
1933 	 * Polled command.
1934 	 */
1935 	for (int i = 0; i < ATA_DELAY / 10; i++) {
1936 		if (xfer->c_scsipi->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE)
1937 			break;
1938 		ahci_intr_port(achp);
1939 		delay(10000);
1940 	}
1941 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1942 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1943 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1944 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1945 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1946 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1947 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1948 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1949 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1950 	if ((xfer->c_scsipi->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0) {
1951 		xfer->c_scsipi->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
1952 		xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1953 	}
1954 	/* reenable interrupts */
1955 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
1956 }
1957 
1958 static void
1959 ahci_atapi_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1960 {
1961 	ahci_atapi_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
1962 }
1963 
1964 static int
1965 ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
1966 {
1967 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
1968 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1969 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1970 
1971 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_complete port %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1972 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1973 
1974 	if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
1975 		return 0;
1976 
1977 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
1978 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	if (xfer->c_bcount > 0) {
1982 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot], 0,
1983 		    achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]->dm_mapsize,
1984 		    (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ?
1985 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1986 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]);
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1990 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1991 	sc_xfer->resid = sc_xfer->datalen;
1992 	sc_xfer->resid -= le32toh(achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc);
1993 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_complete datalen %d resid %d\n",
1994 	    sc_xfer->datalen, sc_xfer->resid), DEBUG_XFERS);
1995 	if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR &&
1996 	    ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_REQSENSE) == 0 ||
1997 	    sc_xfer->resid == sc_xfer->datalen)) {
1998 		sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
1999 		sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
2000 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_periph->periph_quirks &
2001 		    PQUIRK_NOSENSE) == 0) {
2002 			/* ask scsipi to send a REQUEST_SENSE */
2003 			sc_xfer->error = XS_BUSY;
2004 			sc_xfer->status = SCSI_CHECK;
2005 		}
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
2009 
2010 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
2011 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
2012 	if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) == 0)
2013 		atastart(chp);
2014 	return 0;
2015 }
2016 
2017 static void
2018 ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
2019 {
2020 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
2021 	bool deactivate = true;
2022 
2023 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
2024 	switch (reason) {
2025 	case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
2026 		deactivate = false;
2027 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2028 	case KILL_GONE:
2029 		sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
2030 		break;
2031 	case KILL_RESET:
2032 		sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
2033 		break;
2034 	case KILL_REQUEUE:
2035 		sc_xfer->error = XS_REQUEUE;
2036 		break;
2037 	default:
2038 		printf("ahci_ata_atapi_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
2039 		panic("ahci_ata_atapi_kill_xfer");
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	if (deactivate)
2043 		ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
2044 
2045 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
2046 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
2047 }
2048 
2049 static void
2050 ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *sc, int target)
2051 {
2052 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
2053 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
2054 	struct ataparams ids;
2055 	struct ataparams *id = &ids;
2056 	struct ahci_softc *ahcic =
2057 	    device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
2058 	struct atac_softc *atac = &ahcic->sc_atac;
2059 	struct ata_channel *chp = atac->atac_channels[chan->chan_channel];
2060 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[target];
2061 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
2062 	char serial_number[21], model[41], firmware_revision[9];
2063 	int s;
2064 
2065 	/* skip if already attached */
2066 	if (scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, 0) != NULL)
2067 		return;
2068 
2069 	/* if no ATAPI device detected at attach time, skip */
2070 	if (drvp->drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI) {
2071 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_probe_device: drive %d "
2072 		    "not present\n", target), DEBUG_PROBE);
2073 		return;
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	/* Some ATAPI devices need a bit more time after software reset. */
2077 	delay(5000);
2078 	if (ata_get_params(drvp,  AT_WAIT, id) == 0) {
2079 #ifdef ATAPI_DEBUG_PROBE
2080 		printf("%s drive %d: cmdsz 0x%x drqtype 0x%x\n",
2081 		    AHCINAME(ahcic), target,
2082 		    id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK,
2083 		    id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
2084 #endif
2085 		periph = scsipi_alloc_periph(M_NOWAIT);
2086 		if (periph == NULL) {
2087 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2088 			    "unable to allocate periph for drive %d\n",
2089 			    target);
2090 			return;
2091 		}
2092 		periph->periph_dev = NULL;
2093 		periph->periph_channel = chan;
2094 		periph->periph_switch = &atapi_probe_periphsw;
2095 		periph->periph_target = target;
2096 		periph->periph_lun = 0;
2097 		periph->periph_quirks = PQUIRK_ONLYBIG;
2098 
2099 #ifdef SCSIPI_DEBUG
2100 		if (SCSIPI_DEBUG_TYPE == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI &&
2101 		    SCSIPI_DEBUG_TARGET == target)
2102 			periph->periph_dbflags |= SCSIPI_DEBUG_FLAGS;
2103 #endif
2104 		periph->periph_type = ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
2105 		if (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV)
2106 			periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_REMOVABLE;
2107 		if (periph->periph_type == T_SEQUENTIAL) {
2108 			s = splbio();
2109 			drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_ATAPIDSCW;
2110 			splx(s);
2111 		}
2112 
2113 		sa.sa_periph = periph;
2114 		sa.sa_inqbuf.type =  ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
2115 		sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV ?
2116 		    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
2117 		strnvisx(model, sizeof(model), id->atap_model, 40,
2118 		    VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2119 		strnvisx(serial_number, sizeof(serial_number), id->atap_serial,
2120 		    20, VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2121 		strnvisx(firmware_revision, sizeof(firmware_revision),
2122 		    id->atap_revision, 8, VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2123 		sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = model;
2124 		sa.sa_inqbuf.product = serial_number;
2125 		sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = firmware_revision;
2126 
2127 		/*
2128 		 * Determine the operating mode capabilities of the device.
2129 		 */
2130 		if ((id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK) == ATAPI_CFG_CMD_16)
2131 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_CMD16;
2132 		/* XXX This is gross. */
2133 		periph->periph_cap |= (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
2134 
2135 		drvp->drv_softc = atapi_probe_device(sc, target, periph, &sa);
2136 
2137 		if (drvp->drv_softc)
2138 			ata_probe_caps(drvp);
2139 		else {
2140 			s = splbio();
2141 			drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
2142 			splx(s);
2143 		}
2144 	} else {
2145 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE "
2146 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d\n",
2147 		    AHCINAME(ahcic), chp->ch_channel, target), DEBUG_PROBE);
2148 		s = splbio();
2149 		drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
2150 		splx(s);
2151 	}
2152 }
2153 #endif /* NATAPIBUS */
2154