xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/ahcisata_core.c (revision c38e7cc395b1472a774ff828e46123de44c628e9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ahcisata_core.c,v 1.60 2017/11/11 16:49:13 jdolecek Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Manuel Bouyer.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ahcisata_core.c,v 1.60 2017/11/11 16:49:13 jdolecek Exp $");
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/malloc.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/buf.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
41 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
42 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
43 #include <dev/ata/satafisvar.h>
44 #include <dev/ata/satafisreg.h>
45 #include <dev/ata/satapmpreg.h>
46 #include <dev/ic/ahcisatavar.h>
47 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h> /* for SCSI status */
50 
51 #include "atapibus.h"
52 
53 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
54 int ahcidebug_mask = 0;
55 #endif
56 
57 static void ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel *);
58 static void ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *);
59 
60 static int  ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_xfer *);
61 static int  ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel *, int, int, uint32_t *,
62 	struct ata_xfer *xfer);
63 static void ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *, int, uint32_t *);
64 static void ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *, int);
65 static int  ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_xfer *);
66 static int  ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
67 static void ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
68 static void ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas *);
69 
70 static int ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
71 static int  ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
72 static void ahci_cmd_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
73 static void ahci_cmd_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
74 static void ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
75 static void ahci_cmd_done_end(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
76 static void ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
77 static int ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
78 static void ahci_bio_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
79 static void ahci_bio_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
80 static int  ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
81 static void ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int) ;
82 static void ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *, int);
83 static void ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *,
84 				int, int);
85 void ahci_channel_recover(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *, int);
86 static int  ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t, int);
87 
88 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
89 static void ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc *);
90 static void ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *);
91 static void ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf *);
92 static void ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *,
93     scsipi_adapter_req_t, void *);
94 static int ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
95 static void ahci_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
96 static void ahci_atapi_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
97 static int  ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
98 static void ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
99 static void ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *, int);
100 
101 static const struct scsipi_bustype ahci_atapi_bustype = {
102 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI,
103 	atapi_scsipi_cmd,
104 	atapi_interpret_sense,
105 	atapi_print_addr,
106 	ahci_atapi_kill_pending,
107 	NULL,
108 };
109 #endif /* NATAPIBUS */
110 
111 #define ATA_DELAY 10000 /* 10s for a drive I/O */
112 #define ATA_RESET_DELAY 31000 /* 31s for a drive reset */
113 #define AHCI_RST_WAIT (ATA_RESET_DELAY / 10)
114 
115 const struct ata_bustype ahci_ata_bustype = {
116 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
117 	ahci_ata_bio,
118 	ahci_reset_drive,
119 	ahci_reset_channel,
120 	ahci_exec_command,
121 	ata_get_params,
122 	ahci_ata_addref,
123 	ahci_ata_delref,
124 	ahci_killpending
125 };
126 
127 static void ahci_intr_port(struct ahci_softc *, struct ahci_channel *);
128 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, int i);
129 
130 static void
131 ahci_enable(struct ahci_softc *sc)
132 {
133 	uint32_t ghc;
134 
135 	ghc = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC);
136 	if (!(ghc & AHCI_GHC_AE)) {
137 		ghc |= AHCI_GHC_AE;
138 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, ghc);
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 ahci_reset(struct ahci_softc *sc)
144 {
145 	int i;
146 
147 	/* reset controller */
148 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_HR);
149 	/* wait up to 1s for reset to complete */
150 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
151 		delay(1000);
152 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
153 			break;
154 	}
155 	if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR)) {
156 		aprint_error("%s: reset failed\n", AHCINAME(sc));
157 		return -1;
158 	}
159 	/* enable ahci mode */
160 	ahci_enable(sc);
161 
162 	if (sc->sc_save_init_data) {
163 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_CAP, sc->sc_init_data.cap);
164 		if (sc->sc_init_data.cap2)
165 			AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_CAP2, sc->sc_init_data.cap2);
166 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_PI, sc->sc_init_data.ports);
167 	}
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 ahci_setup_ports(struct ahci_softc *sc)
174 {
175 	int i, port;
176 
177 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
178 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1 << i)) == 0)
179 			continue;
180 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
181 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
182 			    AHCINAME(sc));
183 			break;
184 		}
185 		ahci_setup_port(sc, i);
186 	}
187 }
188 
189 static void
190 ahci_reprobe_drives(struct ahci_softc *sc)
191 {
192 	int i, port;
193 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
194 	struct ata_channel *chp;
195 
196 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
197 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1 << i)) == 0)
198 			continue;
199 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
200 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
201 			    AHCINAME(sc));
202 			break;
203 		}
204 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
205 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
206 
207 		ahci_probe_drive(chp);
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, int i)
213 {
214 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
215 
216 	achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
217 
218 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(i), achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh);
219 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(i), (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh>>32);
220 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FB(i), achp->ahcic_bus_rfis);
221 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(i), (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_rfis>>32);
222 }
223 
224 static void
225 ahci_enable_intrs(struct ahci_softc *sc)
226 {
227 
228 	/* clear interrupts */
229 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS));
230 	/* enable interrupts */
231 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
232 }
233 
234 void
235 ahci_attach(struct ahci_softc *sc)
236 {
237 	uint32_t ahci_rev;
238 	int i, j, port;
239 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
240 	struct ata_channel *chp;
241 	int error;
242 	int dmasize;
243 	char buf[128];
244 	void *cmdhp;
245 	void *cmdtblp;
246 
247 	if (sc->sc_save_init_data) {
248 		ahci_enable(sc);
249 
250 		sc->sc_init_data.cap = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP);
251 		sc->sc_init_data.ports = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_PI);
252 
253 		ahci_rev = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_VS);
254 		if (AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev) > 1 ||
255 		    (AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev) == 1 && AHCI_VS_MNR(ahci_rev) >= 20)) {
256 			sc->sc_init_data.cap2 = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP2);
257 		} else {
258 			sc->sc_init_data.cap2 = 0;
259 		}
260 		if (sc->sc_init_data.ports == 0) {
261 			sc->sc_init_data.ports = sc->sc_ahci_ports;
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	if (ahci_reset(sc) != 0)
266 		return;
267 
268 	sc->sc_ahci_cap = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP);
269 	if (sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_BADPMP) {
270 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev,
271 		    "ignoring broken port multiplier support\n");
272 		sc->sc_ahci_cap &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
273 	}
274 	sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels = (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
275 	sc->sc_ncmds = ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> 8) + 1;
276 	ahci_rev = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_VS);
277 	snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), "\177\020"
278 			/* "f\000\005NP\0" */
279 			"b\005SXS\0"
280 			"b\006EMS\0"
281 			"b\007CCCS\0"
282 			/* "f\010\005NCS\0" */
283 			"b\015PSC\0"
284 			"b\016SSC\0"
285 			"b\017PMD\0"
286 			"b\020FBSS\0"
287 			"b\021SPM\0"
288 			"b\022SAM\0"
289 			"b\023SNZO\0"
290 			"f\024\003ISS\0"
291 			"=\001Gen1\0"
292 			"=\002Gen2\0"
293 			"=\003Gen3\0"
294 			"b\030SCLO\0"
295 			"b\031SAL\0"
296 			"b\032SALP\0"
297 			"b\033SSS\0"
298 			"b\034SMPS\0"
299 			"b\035SSNTF\0"
300 			"b\036SNCQ\0"
301 			"b\037S64A\0"
302 			"\0", sc->sc_ahci_cap);
303 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev, "AHCI revision %u.%u"
304 	    ", %d port%s, %d slot%s, CAP %s\n",
305 	    AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev), AHCI_VS_MNR(ahci_rev),
306 	    sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels,
307 	    (sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels == 1 ? "" : "s"),
308 	    sc->sc_ncmds, (sc->sc_ncmds == 1 ? "" : "s"), buf);
309 
310 	sc->sc_atac.atac_cap = ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DMA | ATAC_CAP_UDMA
311 		| ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NCQ) ? ATAC_CAP_NCQ : 0);
312 	sc->sc_atac.atac_cap |= sc->sc_atac_capflags;
313 	sc->sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 4;
314 	sc->sc_atac.atac_dma_cap = 2;
315 	sc->sc_atac.atac_udma_cap = 6;
316 	sc->sc_atac.atac_channels = sc->sc_chanarray;
317 	sc->sc_atac.atac_probe = ahci_probe_drive;
318 	sc->sc_atac.atac_bustype_ata = &ahci_ata_bustype;
319 	sc->sc_atac.atac_set_modes = ahci_setup_channel;
320 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
321 	sc->sc_atac.atac_atapibus_attach = ahci_atapibus_attach;
322 #endif
323 
324 	dmasize =
325 	    (AHCI_RFIS_SIZE + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE) * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels;
326 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
327 	    &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg, 1, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
328 	if (error) {
329 		aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate command header memory"
330 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
331 		return;
332 	}
333 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg,
334 	    sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg, dmasize,
335 	    &cmdhp, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
336 	if (error) {
337 		aprint_error("%s: unable to map command header memory"
338 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
339 		return;
340 	}
341 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, 1, dmasize, 0,
342 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
343 	if (error) {
344 		aprint_error("%s: unable to create command header map"
345 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
346 		return;
347 	}
348 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd,
349 	    cmdhp, dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
350 	if (error) {
351 		aprint_error("%s: unable to load command header map"
352 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
353 		return;
354 	}
355 	sc->sc_cmd_hdr = cmdhp;
356 
357 	ahci_enable_intrs(sc);
358 
359 	if (sc->sc_ahci_ports == 0) {
360 		sc->sc_ahci_ports = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_PI);
361 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("active ports %#x\n", sc->sc_ahci_ports),
362 		    DEBUG_PROBE);
363 	}
364 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
365 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1 << i)) == 0)
366 			continue;
367 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
368 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
369 			    AHCINAME(sc));
370 			break;
371 		}
372 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
373 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
374 		sc->sc_chanarray[i] = chp;
375 		chp->ch_channel = i;
376 		chp->ch_atac = &sc->sc_atac;
377 		chp->ch_queue = ata_queue_alloc(sc->sc_ncmds);
378 		if (chp->ch_queue == NULL) {
379 			aprint_error("%s port %d: can't allocate memory for "
380 			    "command queue", AHCINAME(sc), i);
381 			break;
382 		}
383 		dmasize = AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * sc->sc_ncmds;
384 		error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
385 		    &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg, 1, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg,
386 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
387 		if (error) {
388 			aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate command table "
389 			    "memory, error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
390 			break;
391 		}
392 		error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg,
393 		    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg, dmasize,
394 		    &cmdtblp, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
395 		if (error) {
396 			aprint_error("%s: unable to map command table memory"
397 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
398 			break;
399 		}
400 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, 1, dmasize, 0,
401 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
402 		if (error) {
403 			aprint_error("%s: unable to create command table map"
404 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
405 			break;
406 		}
407 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld,
408 		    cmdtblp, dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
409 		if (error) {
410 			aprint_error("%s: unable to load command table map"
411 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
412 			break;
413 		}
414 		achp->ahcic_cmdh  = (struct ahci_cmd_header *)
415 		    ((char *)cmdhp + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * port);
416 		achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh = sc->sc_cmd_hdrd->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
417 		    AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * port;
418 		achp->ahcic_rfis = (struct ahci_r_fis *)
419 		    ((char *)cmdhp +
420 		     AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels +
421 		     AHCI_RFIS_SIZE * port);
422 		achp->ahcic_bus_rfis = sc->sc_cmd_hdrd->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
423 		     AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels +
424 		     AHCI_RFIS_SIZE * port;
425 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("port %d cmdh %p (0x%" PRIx64 ") "
426 				         "rfis %p (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", i,
427 		   achp->ahcic_cmdh, (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh,
428 		   achp->ahcic_rfis, (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_rfis),
429 		   DEBUG_PROBE);
430 
431 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_ncmds; j++) {
432 			achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[j] = (struct ahci_cmd_tbl *)
433 			    ((char *)cmdtblp + AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * j);
434 			achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j] =
435 			     achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
436 			     AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * j;
437 			achp->ahcic_cmdh[j].cmdh_cmdtba =
438 			    htole64(achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j]);
439 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("port %d/%d tbl %p (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", i, j,
440 			    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[j],
441 			    (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j]), DEBUG_PROBE);
442 			/* The xfer DMA map */
443 			error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MAXPHYS,
444 			    AHCI_NPRD, 0x400000 /* 4MB */, 0,
445 			    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
446 			    &achp->ahcic_datad[j]);
447 			if (error) {
448 				aprint_error("%s: couldn't alloc xfer DMA map, "
449 				    "error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
450 				goto end;
451 			}
452 		}
453 		ahci_setup_port(sc, i);
454 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
455 		    AHCI_P_SSTS(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_sstatus) != 0) {
456 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map channel %d "
457 			    "sata_status regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
458 			break;
459 		}
460 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
461 		    AHCI_P_SCTL(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_scontrol) != 0) {
462 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map channel %d "
463 			    "sata_control regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
464 			break;
465 		}
466 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
467 		    AHCI_P_SERR(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_serror) != 0) {
468 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map channel %d "
469 			    "sata_error regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
470 			break;
471 		}
472 		ata_channel_attach(chp);
473 		port++;
474 end:
475 		continue;
476 	}
477 }
478 
479 int
480 ahci_detach(struct ahci_softc *sc, int flags)
481 {
482 	struct atac_softc *atac;
483 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
484 	struct ata_channel *chp;
485 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
486 	int i, j;
487 	int error;
488 
489 	atac = &sc->sc_atac;
490 	adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
491 
492 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
493 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
494 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
495 
496 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1 << i)) == 0)
497 			continue;
498 		if (i >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
499 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
500 			    AHCINAME(sc));
501 			break;
502 		}
503 
504 		if (chp->atabus == NULL)
505 			continue;
506 		if ((error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags)) != 0)
507 			return error;
508 
509 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_ncmds; j++)
510 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[j]);
511 
512 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
513 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
514 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[0],
515 		    AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * sc->sc_ncmds);
516 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg,
517 		    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg);
518 
519 		chp->atabus = NULL;
520 
521 		ata_channel_detach(chp);
522 	}
523 
524 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
525 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
526 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdr,
527 	    (AHCI_RFIS_SIZE + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE) * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels);
528 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg, sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg);
529 
530 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0)
531 		return EBUSY;
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 void
537 ahci_resume(struct ahci_softc *sc)
538 {
539 	ahci_reset(sc);
540 	ahci_setup_ports(sc);
541 	ahci_reprobe_drives(sc);
542 	ahci_enable_intrs(sc);
543 }
544 
545 int
546 ahci_intr(void *v)
547 {
548 	struct ahci_softc *sc = v;
549 	uint32_t is;
550 	int i, r = 0;
551 
552 	while ((is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS))) {
553 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s ahci_intr 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), is),
554 		    DEBUG_INTR);
555 		r = 1;
556 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, is);
557 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
558 			if (is & (1 << i))
559 				ahci_intr_port(sc, &sc->sc_channels[i]);
560 	}
561 	return r;
562 }
563 
564 static void
565 ahci_intr_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ahci_channel *achp)
566 {
567 	uint32_t is, tfd, sact;
568 	struct ata_channel *chp = &achp->ata_channel;
569 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
570 	int slot = -1;
571 	bool recover = false;
572 
573 	is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
574 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), is);
575 
576 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((
577 	    "ahci_intr_port %s port %d is 0x%x CI 0x%x SACT 0x%x TFD 0x%x\n",
578 	    AHCINAME(sc),
579 	    chp->ch_channel, is,
580 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)),
581 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel)),
582 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel))),
583 	    DEBUG_INTR);
584 
585 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_NCQ) == 0) {
586 		/* Non-NCQ operation */
587 		sact = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel));
588 	} else {
589 		/* NCQ operation */
590 		sact = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel));
591 	}
592 
593 	/* Handle errors */
594 	if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
595 	    AHCI_P_IX_IFS | AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS)) {
596 		/* Fatal errors */
597 		if (is & AHCI_P_IX_TFES) {
598 			tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
599 
600 			if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_NCQ) == 0) {
601 				/* Slot valid only for Non-NCQ operation */
602 				slot = (AHCI_READ(sc,
603 				    AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel))
604 				    & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
605 				    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
606 			}
607 
608 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((
609 			    "%s port %d: TFE: sact 0x%x is 0x%x tfd 0x%x\n",
610 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, sact, is, tfd),
611 			    DEBUG_INTR);
612 		} else {
613 			/* mark an error, and set BSY */
614 			tfd = (WDCE_ABRT << AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) |
615 			    WDCS_ERR | WDCS_BSY;
616 		}
617 
618 		if (is & AHCI_P_IX_IFS) {
619 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d: SERR 0x%x\n",
620 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
621 			    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel))),
622 			    DEBUG_INTR);
623 		}
624 
625 		if (!achp->ahcic_recovering)
626 			recover = true;
627 	} else if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_SDBS)) {
628 		tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
629 
630 		/* D2H Register FIS or Set Device Bits */
631 		if ((tfd & WDCS_ERR) != 0) {
632 			if (!achp->ahcic_recovering)
633 				recover = true;
634 
635 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d: transfer aborted 0x%x\n",
636 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, tfd), DEBUG_INTR);
637 
638 		}
639 	} else {
640 		tfd = 0;
641 	}
642 
643 	if (__predict_false(recover))
644 		ata_channel_freeze(chp);
645 
646 	if (slot >= 0) {
647 		if ((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & __BIT(slot)) != 0 &&
648 		    (sact & __BIT(slot)) == 0) {
649 			xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, slot);
650 			xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, tfd);
651 		}
652 	} else {
653 		/*
654 		 * For NCQ, HBA halts processing when error is notified,
655 		 * and any further D2H FISes are ignored until the error
656 		 * condition is cleared. Hence if a command is inactive,
657 		 * it means it actually already finished successfully.
658 		 * Note: active slots can change as c_intr() callback
659 		 * can activate another command(s), so must only process
660 		 * commands active before we start processing.
661 		 */
662 		uint32_t aslots = achp->ahcic_cmds_active;
663 
664 		for (slot=0; slot < sc->sc_ncmds; slot++) {
665 			if ((aslots & __BIT(slot)) != 0 &&
666 			    (sact & __BIT(slot)) == 0) {
667 				xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, slot);
668 				xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, tfd);
669 			}
670 		}
671 	}
672 
673 	if (__predict_false(recover)) {
674 		ata_channel_thaw(chp);
675 		ahci_channel_recover(sc, chp, tfd);
676 	}
677 }
678 
679 static void
680 ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags, uint32_t *sigp)
681 {
682 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
683 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
684 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
685 
686 	xfer = ata_get_xfer_ext(chp, C_RECOVERY, 0);
687 
688 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
689 
690 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
691 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
692 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
693 	if (ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, drvp->drive, flags, sigp, xfer) != 0)
694 		ata_reset_channel(chp, flags);
695 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
696 
697 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
698 
699 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
700 
701 	return;
702 }
703 
704 /* return error code from ata_bio */
705 static int
706 ahci_exec_fis(struct ata_channel *chp, int timeout, int flags, int slot)
707 {
708 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
709 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
710 	int i;
711 	uint32_t is;
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * Base timeout is specified in ms.
715 	 * If we are allowed to sleep, wait a tick each round.
716 	 * Otherwise delay for 10ms on each round.
717 	 */
718 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
719 		timeout = MAX(1, mstohz(timeout));
720 	else
721 		timeout = timeout / 10;
722 
723 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
724 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
725 	/* start command */
726 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1 << slot);
727 	for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
728 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)) & (1 << slot)) ==
729 		    0)
730 			return 0;
731 		is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
732 		if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
733 		    AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
734 		    AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS)) {
735 			if ((is & (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_TFES)) ==
736 			    (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_TFES)) {
737 				/*
738 				 * we got the D2H FIS anyway,
739 				 * assume sig is valid.
740 				 * channel is restarted later
741 				 */
742 				return ERROR;
743 			}
744 			aprint_debug("%s channel %d: error 0x%x sending FIS\n",
745 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, is);
746 			return ERR_DF;
747 		}
748 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcifis", flags);
749 	}
750 
751 	aprint_debug("%s channel %d: timeout sending FIS\n",
752 	    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel);
753 	return TIMEOUT;
754 }
755 
756 static int
757 ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int flags,
758     uint32_t *sigp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
759 {
760 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
761 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
762 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
763 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
764 	int i;
765 	uint32_t sig;
766 
767 	KASSERT((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) == 0);
768 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
769 
770 again:
771 	/* clear port interrupt register */
772 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
773 	/* clear SErrors and start operations */
774 	if ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) == AHCI_CAP_CLO) {
775 		/*
776 		 * issue a command list override to clear BSY.
777 		 * This is needed if there's a PMP with no drive
778 		 * on port 0
779 		 */
780 		ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 1);
781 	} else {
782 		ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 0);
783 	}
784 	if (drive > 0) {
785 		KASSERT(sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_SPM);
786 	}
787 
788 	if (sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_RESET)
789 		goto skip_reset;
790 
791 	/* polled command, assume interrupts are disabled */
792 
793 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot];
794 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[xfer->c_slot];
795 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(AHCI_CMDH_F_RST | AHCI_CMDH_F_CBSY |
796 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
797 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
798 	memset(cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis, 0, 64);
799 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[fis_type] = RHD_FISTYPE;
800 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] = drive;
801 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_control] = WDCTL_RST;
802 	switch(ahci_exec_fis(chp, 100, flags, xfer->c_slot)) {
803 	case ERR_DF:
804 	case TIMEOUT:
805 		aprint_error("%s channel %d: setting WDCTL_RST failed "
806 		    "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, drive);
807 		if (sigp)
808 			*sigp = 0xffffffff;
809 		goto end;
810 	default:
811 		break;
812 	}
813 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(RHD_FISLEN / 4 |
814 	    (drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
815 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
816 	memset(cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis, 0, 64);
817 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[fis_type] = RHD_FISTYPE;
818 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] = drive;
819 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_control] = 0;
820 	switch(ahci_exec_fis(chp, 310, flags, xfer->c_slot)) {
821 	case ERR_DF:
822 	case TIMEOUT:
823 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_BADPMPRESET) != 0 &&
824 		    drive == PMP_PORT_CTL) {
825 			/*
826 			 * some controllers fails to reset when
827 			 * targeting a PMP but a single drive is attached.
828 			 * try again with port 0
829 			 */
830 			drive = 0;
831 			ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
832 			goto again;
833 		}
834 		aprint_error("%s channel %d: clearing WDCTL_RST failed "
835 		    "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, drive);
836 		if (sigp)
837 			*sigp = 0xffffffff;
838 		goto end;
839 	default:
840 		break;
841 	}
842 
843 skip_reset:
844 	/*
845 	 * wait 31s for BSY to clear
846 	 * This should not be needed, but some controllers clear the
847 	 * command slot before receiving the D2H FIS ...
848 	 */
849 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_RST_WAIT; i++) {
850 		sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
851 		if ((__SHIFTOUT(sig, AHCI_P_TFD_ST) & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
852 			break;
853 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcid2h", flags);
854 	}
855 	if (i == AHCI_RST_WAIT) {
856 		aprint_error("%s: BSY never cleared, TD 0x%x\n",
857 		    AHCINAME(sc), sig);
858 		if (sigp)
859 			*sigp = 0xffffffff;
860 		goto end;
861 	}
862 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: BSY took %d ms\n", AHCINAME(sc), i * 10),
863 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
864 	sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SIG(chp->ch_channel));
865 	if (sigp)
866 		*sigp = sig;
867 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: port %d: sig=0x%x CMD=0x%x\n",
868 	    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, sig,
869 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_PROBE);
870 end:
871 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
872 	ata_delay(chp, 500, "ahcirst", flags);
873 	/* clear port interrupt register */
874 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
875 	ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
876 	    (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 static void
881 ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
882 {
883 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
884 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
885 	int i, tfd;
886 
887 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
888 
889 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
890 	if (sata_reset_interface(chp, sc->sc_ahcit, achp->ahcic_scontrol,
891 	    achp->ahcic_sstatus, flags) != SStatus_DET_DEV) {
892 		printf("%s: port %d reset failed\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel);
893 		/* XXX and then ? */
894 	}
895 	ata_kill_active(chp, KILL_RESET, flags);
896 	ata_delay(chp, 500, "ahcirst", flags);
897 	/* clear port interrupt register */
898 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
899 	/* clear SErrors and start operations */
900 	ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
901 	    (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
902 	/* wait 31s for BSY to clear */
903 	for (i = 0; i <AHCI_RST_WAIT; i++) {
904 		tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
905 		if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
906 			break;
907 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcid2h", flags);
908 	}
909 	if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) != 0)
910 		aprint_error("%s: BSY never cleared, TD 0x%x\n",
911 		    AHCINAME(sc), tfd);
912 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: BSY took %d ms\n", AHCINAME(sc), i * 10),
913 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
914 	/* clear port interrupt register */
915 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
916 
917 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
918 
919 	return;
920 }
921 
922 static int
923 ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
924 {
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static void
929 ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
930 {
931 	return;
932 }
933 
934 static void
935 ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
936 {
937 	return;
938 }
939 
940 static void
941 ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel *chp)
942 {
943 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
944 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
945 	uint32_t sig;
946 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
947 
948 	xfer = ata_get_xfer_ext(chp, 0, 0);
949 	if (xfer == NULL) {
950 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev,
951 		    "%s: failed to get xfer port %d\n",
952 		    __func__, chp->ch_channel);
953 		return;
954         }
955 
956 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
957 
958 	/* bring interface up, accept FISs, power up and spin up device */
959 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
960 	    AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE |
961 	    AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD);
962 	/* reset the PHY and bring online */
963 	switch (sata_reset_interface(chp, sc->sc_ahcit, achp->ahcic_scontrol,
964 	    achp->ahcic_sstatus, AT_WAIT)) {
965 	case SStatus_DET_DEV:
966 		ata_delay(chp, 500, "ahcidv", AT_WAIT);
967 		if (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_SPM) {
968 			ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, PMP_PORT_CTL, AT_WAIT, &sig,
969 			    xfer);
970 		} else {
971 			ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, 0, AT_WAIT, &sig, xfer);
972 		}
973 		sata_interpret_sig(chp, 0, sig);
974 		/* if we have a PMP attached, inform the controller */
975 		if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL &&
976 		    chp->ch_drive[PMP_PORT_CTL].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_PM) {
977 			AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
978 			    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) |
979 			    AHCI_P_CMD_PMA);
980 		}
981 		/* clear port interrupt register */
982 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
983 
984 		/* and enable interrupts */
985 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IE(chp->ch_channel),
986 		    AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
987 		    AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
988 		    AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_DPS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS |
989 		    AHCI_P_IX_PSS | AHCI_P_IX_DHRS | AHCI_P_IX_SDBS);
990 		/* wait 500ms before actually starting operations */
991 		ata_delay(chp, 500, "ahciprb", AT_WAIT);
992 		break;
993 
994 	default:
995 		break;
996 	}
997 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
998 }
999 
1000 static void
1001 ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *chp)
1002 {
1003 	return;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int
1007 ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1008 {
1009 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1010 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1011 	int ret;
1012 	int s;
1013 
1014 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_exec_command port %d CI 0x%x\n",
1015 	    chp->ch_channel,
1016 	    AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1017 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1018 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
1019 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1020 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
1021 		xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
1022 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
1023 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
1024 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
1025 	xfer->c_start = ahci_cmd_start;
1026 	xfer->c_poll = ahci_cmd_poll;
1027 	xfer->c_abort = ahci_cmd_abort;
1028 	xfer->c_intr = ahci_cmd_complete;
1029 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = ahci_cmd_kill_xfer;
1030 	s = splbio();
1031 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1032 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1033 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
1034 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
1035 		panic("ahci_exec_command: polled command not done");
1036 #endif
1037 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
1038 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
1039 	} else {
1040 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
1041 			ata_channel_lock(chp);
1042 			if ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
1043 				ata_wait_xfer(chp, xfer);
1044 				KASSERT((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) != 0);
1045 			}
1046 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1047 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
1048 		} else {
1049 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 	splx(s);
1053 	return ret;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int
1057 ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1058 {
1059 	struct ahci_softc *sc = AHCI_CH2SC(chp);
1060 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1061 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1062 	int slot = xfer->c_slot;
1063 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1064 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1065 
1066 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_start CI 0x%x timo %d\n slot %d",
1067 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)),
1068 	    ata_c->timeout, slot),
1069 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1070 
1071 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1072 	KASSERT((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << slot)) == 0);
1073 
1074 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
1075 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1076 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1077 
1078 	satafis_rhd_construct_cmd(ata_c, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1079 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1080 
1081 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
1082 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1083 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1084 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, slot,
1085 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_READ|AT_WRITE) && ata_c->bcount > 0) ?
1086 	    ata_c->data : NULL,
1087 	    ata_c->bcount,
1088 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1089 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
1090 		return ATASTART_ABORT;
1091 	}
1092 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1093 	    ((ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) ? AHCI_CMDH_F_WR : 0) |
1094 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1095 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1096 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
1097 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1098 
1099 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
1100 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
1101 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1102 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1103 	}
1104 	/* start command */
1105 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1 << slot);
1106 	/* and says we started this command */
1107 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active |= 1 << slot;
1108 
1109 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
1110 		callout_reset(&xfer->c_timo_callout, mstohz(ata_c->timeout),
1111 		    ata_timeout, xfer);
1112 		return ATASTART_STARTED;
1113 	} else
1114 		return ATASTART_POLL;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void
1118 ahci_cmd_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1119 {
1120 	struct ahci_softc *sc = AHCI_CH2SC(chp);
1121 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1122 
1123 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
1124 
1125 	/*
1126 	 * Polled command.
1127 	 */
1128 	for (int i = 0; i < xfer->c_ata_c.timeout / 10; i++) {
1129 		if (xfer->c_ata_c.flags & AT_DONE)
1130 			break;
1131 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1132 		ahci_intr_port(sc, achp);
1133 		ata_channel_lock(chp);
1134 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcipl", xfer->c_ata_c.flags);
1135 	}
1136 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1137 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1138 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1139 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1140 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1141 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1142 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1143 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1144 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1145 
1146 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1147 
1148 	if ((xfer->c_ata_c.flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
1149 		xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1150 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1151 	}
1152 	/* reenable interrupts */
1153 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static void
1157 ahci_cmd_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1158 {
1159 	ahci_cmd_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
1160 }
1161 
1162 static void
1163 ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
1164 {
1165 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1166 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1167 	bool deactivate = true;
1168 
1169 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer channel %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1170 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1171 
1172 	switch (reason) {
1173 	case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
1174 		deactivate = false;
1175 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1176 	case KILL_GONE:
1177 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
1178 		break;
1179 	case KILL_RESET:
1180 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
1181 		break;
1182 	case KILL_REQUEUE:
1183 		panic("%s: not supposed to be requeued\n", __func__);
1184 		break;
1185 	default:
1186 		printf("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
1187 		panic("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer");
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	if (deactivate) {
1191 		KASSERT((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << xfer->c_slot)) != 0);
1192 		achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << xfer->c_slot);
1193 		ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	ahci_cmd_done_end(chp, xfer);
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int
1200 ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
1201 {
1202 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1203 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1204 
1205 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_complete channel %d CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n",
1206 	    chp->ch_channel,
1207 	    AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1208 	    AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1209 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1210 
1211 	if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
1212 		return 0;
1213 
1214 	KASSERT((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << xfer->c_slot)) != 0);
1215 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << xfer->c_slot);
1216 	ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1217 
1218 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
1219 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) {
1223 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1224 	} else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
1225 		ata_c->r_error = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
1226 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READREG)
1230 		satafis_rdh_cmd_readreg(ata_c, achp->ahcic_rfis->rfis_rfis);
1231 
1232 	ahci_cmd_done(chp, xfer);
1233 	return 0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void
1237 ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1238 {
1239 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1240 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1241 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1242 	uint16_t *idwordbuf;
1243 	int flags = ata_c->flags;
1244 	int i;
1245 
1246 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_done channel %d flags %#x/%#x\n",
1247 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_flags, ata_c->flags), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1248 
1249 	if (ata_c->flags & (AT_READ|AT_WRITE) && ata_c->bcount > 0) {
1250 		bus_dmamap_t map = achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot];
1251 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, map->dm_mapsize,
1252 		    (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
1253 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1254 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1258 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1259 
1260 	/* ata(4) expects IDENTIFY data to be in host endianess */
1261 	if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
1262 	    ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
1263 		idwordbuf = xfer->c_databuf;
1264 		for (i = 0; i < (xfer->c_bcount / sizeof(*idwordbuf)); i++) {
1265 			idwordbuf[i] = le16toh(idwordbuf[i]);
1266 		}
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	if (achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc)
1270 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
1271 	ahci_cmd_done_end(chp, xfer);
1272 	if ((flags & (AT_TIMEOU|AT_ERROR)) == 0)
1273 		atastart(chp);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static void
1277 ahci_cmd_done_end(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1278 {
1279 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1280 
1281 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
1282 
1283 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
1284 
1285 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
1286 		ata_wake_xfer(chp, xfer);
1287 
1288 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1289 	return;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static int
1293 ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1294 {
1295 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1296 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1297 
1298 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_ata_bio port %d CI 0x%x\n",
1299 	    chp->ch_channel,
1300 	    AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1301 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1302 	if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL)
1303 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1304 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
1305 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_bio->databuf;
1306 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_bio->bcount;
1307 	xfer->c_start = ahci_bio_start;
1308 	xfer->c_poll = ahci_bio_poll;
1309 	xfer->c_abort = ahci_bio_abort;
1310 	xfer->c_intr = ahci_bio_complete;
1311 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = ahci_bio_kill_xfer;
1312 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1313 	return (ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) ? ATACMD_COMPLETE : ATACMD_QUEUED;
1314 }
1315 
1316 static int
1317 ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1318 {
1319 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1320 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1321 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1322 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1323 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1324 
1325 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_start CI 0x%x\n",
1326 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_XFERS);
1327 
1328 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1329 
1330 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[xfer->c_slot];
1331 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1332 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1333 
1334 	satafis_rhd_construct_bio(xfer, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1335 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1336 
1337 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot];
1338 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1339 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1340 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, xfer->c_slot, ata_bio->databuf, ata_bio->bcount,
1341 	    (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1342 		ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA;
1343 		ata_bio->r_error = 0;
1344 		return ATASTART_ABORT;
1345 	}
1346 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1347 	    ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? 0 :  AHCI_CMDH_F_WR) |
1348 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1349 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1350 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1351 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1352 
1353 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
1354 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
1355 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1356 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1357 	}
1358 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_NCQ)
1359 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel), 1 << xfer->c_slot);
1360 	/* start command */
1361 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1 << xfer->c_slot);
1362 	/* and says we started this command */
1363 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active |= 1 << xfer->c_slot;
1364 
1365 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) {
1366 		callout_reset(&xfer->c_timo_callout, mstohz(ATA_DELAY),
1367 		    ata_timeout, xfer);
1368 		return ATASTART_STARTED;
1369 	} else
1370 		return ATASTART_POLL;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static void
1374 ahci_bio_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1375 {
1376 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1377 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1378 
1379 	/*
1380 	 * Polled command.
1381 	 */
1382 	for (int i = 0; i < ATA_DELAY * 10; i++) {
1383 		if (xfer->c_bio.flags & ATA_ITSDONE)
1384 			break;
1385 		ahci_intr_port(sc, achp);
1386 		delay(100);
1387 	}
1388 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1389 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1390 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1391 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1392 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1393 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1394 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1395 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1396 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1397 	if ((xfer->c_bio.flags & ATA_ITSDONE) == 0) {
1398 		xfer->c_bio.error = TIMEOUT;
1399 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1400 	}
1401 	/* reenable interrupts */
1402 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
1403 }
1404 
1405 static void
1406 ahci_bio_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1407 {
1408 	ahci_bio_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static void
1412 ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
1413 {
1414 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
1415 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1416 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1417 	bool deactivate = true;
1418 
1419 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_kill_xfer channel %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1420 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1421 
1422 	ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
1423 	switch (reason) {
1424 	case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
1425 		deactivate = false;
1426 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1427 	case KILL_GONE:
1428 		ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV;
1429 		break;
1430 	case KILL_RESET:
1431 		ata_bio->error = ERR_RESET;
1432 		break;
1433 	case KILL_REQUEUE:
1434 		ata_bio->error = REQUEUE;
1435 		break;
1436 	default:
1437 		printf("ahci_bio_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
1438 		panic("ahci_bio_kill_xfer");
1439 	}
1440 	ata_bio->r_error = WDCE_ABRT;
1441 
1442 	if (deactivate) {
1443 		KASSERT((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << xfer->c_slot)) != 0);
1444 		achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << xfer->c_slot);
1445 		ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	(*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc, xfer);
1449 }
1450 
1451 static int
1452 ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
1453 {
1454 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1455 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
1456 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1457 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1458 
1459 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_complete channel %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1460 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
1461 
1462 	if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
1463 		return 0;
1464 
1465 	KASSERT((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << xfer->c_slot)) != 0);
1466 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << xfer->c_slot);
1467 	ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1468 
1469 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
1470 		ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot], 0,
1474 	    achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]->dm_mapsize,
1475 	    (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
1476 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1477 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]);
1478 
1479 	ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
1480 	if (AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd) & WDCS_DWF) {
1481 		ata_bio->error = ERR_DF;
1482 	} else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
1483 		ata_bio->error = ERROR;
1484 		ata_bio->r_error = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
1485 	} else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_CORR)
1486 		ata_bio->flags |= ATA_CORR;
1487 
1488 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1489 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1490 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_complete bcount %ld",
1491 	    ata_bio->bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
1492 	/*
1493 	 * If it was a write, complete data buffer may have been transfered
1494 	 * before error detection; in this case don't use cmdh_prdbc
1495 	 * as it won't reflect what was written to media. Assume nothing
1496 	 * was transfered and leave bcount as-is.
1497 	 * For queued commands, PRD Byte Count should not be used, and is
1498 	 * not required to be valid; in that case underflow is always illegal.
1499 	 */
1500 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_NCQ) != 0) {
1501 		if (ata_bio->error == NOERROR)
1502 			ata_bio->bcount = 0;
1503 	} else {
1504 	    if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) || ata_bio->error == NOERROR)
1505 		ata_bio->bcount -=
1506 		    le32toh(achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc);
1507 	}
1508 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((" now %ld\n", ata_bio->bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
1509 	(*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc, xfer);
1510 	if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) == 0)
1511 		atastart(chp);
1512 	return 0;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static void
1516 ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
1517 {
1518 	int i;
1519 	/* stop channel */
1520 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1521 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
1522 	/* wait 1s for channel to stop */
1523 	for (i = 0; i <100; i++) {
1524 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR)
1525 		    == 0)
1526 			break;
1527 		ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcistop", flags);
1528 	}
1529 	if (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) {
1530 		printf("%s: channel wouldn't stop\n", AHCINAME(sc));
1531 		/* XXX controller reset ? */
1532 		return;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	if (sc->sc_channel_stop)
1536 		sc->sc_channel_stop(sc, chp);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static void
1540 ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp,
1541     int flags, int clo)
1542 {
1543 	int i;
1544 	uint32_t p_cmd;
1545 	/* clear error */
1546 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel),
1547 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel)));
1548 
1549 	if (clo) {
1550 		/* issue command list override */
1551 		KASSERT(sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO);
1552 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1553 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) | AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
1554 		/* wait 1s for AHCI_CAP_CLO to clear */
1555 		for (i = 0; i <100; i++) {
1556 			if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) &
1557 			    AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) == 0)
1558 				break;
1559 			ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahciclo", flags);
1560 		}
1561 		if (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) {
1562 			printf("%s: channel wouldn't CLO\n", AHCINAME(sc));
1563 			/* XXX controller reset ? */
1564 			return;
1565 		}
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	if (sc->sc_channel_start)
1569 		sc->sc_channel_start(sc, chp);
1570 
1571 	/* and start controller */
1572 	p_cmd = AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1573 	    AHCI_P_CMD_FRE | AHCI_P_CMD_ST;
1574 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL &&
1575 	    chp->ch_drive[PMP_PORT_CTL].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_PM) {
1576 		p_cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
1577 	}
1578 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel), p_cmd);
1579 }
1580 
1581 static void
1582 ahci_hold(struct ahci_channel *achp)
1583 {
1584 	achp->ahcic_cmds_hold |= achp->ahcic_cmds_active;
1585 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active = 0;
1586 }
1587 
1588 static void
1589 ahci_unhold(struct ahci_channel *achp)
1590 {
1591 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active = achp->ahcic_cmds_hold;
1592 	achp->ahcic_cmds_hold = 0;
1593 }
1594 
1595 /* Recover channel after command failure */
1596 void
1597 ahci_channel_recover(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp, int tfd)
1598 {
1599 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1600 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1601 	uint8_t slot, eslot, st, err;
1602 	int drive = -1, error;
1603 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
1604 	bool reset = false;
1605 
1606 	KASSERT(!achp->ahcic_recovering);
1607 
1608 	achp->ahcic_recovering = true;
1609 
1610 	/*
1611 	 * Read FBS to get the drive which caused the error, if PM is in use.
1612 	 * According to AHCI 1.3 spec, this register is available regardless
1613 	 * if FIS-based switching (FBSS) feature is supported, or disabled.
1614 	 * If FIS-based switching is not in use, it merely maintains single
1615 	 * pair of DRQ/BSY state, but it is enough since in that case we
1616 	 * never issue commands for more than one device at the time anyway.
1617 	 * XXX untested
1618 	 */
1619 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL) {
1620 		uint32_t fbs = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel));
1621 		if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1622 			drive = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE) >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1623 
1624 			/*
1625 			 * Tell HBA to reset PM port X (value in DWE) state,
1626 			 * and resume processing commands for other ports.
1627 			 */
1628 			fbs |= AHCI_P_FBS_DEC;
1629 			AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel), fbs);
1630 			for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
1631 				fbs = AHCI_READ(sc,
1632 				    AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel));
1633 				if ((fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DEC) == 0)
1634 					break;
1635 				DELAY(1000);
1636 			}
1637 			if ((fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DEC) != 0) {
1638 				/* follow non-device specific recovery */
1639 				drive = -1;
1640 				reset = true;
1641 			}
1642 		} else {
1643 			/* not device specific, reset channel */
1644 			drive = -1;
1645 			reset = true;
1646 		}
1647 	} else
1648 		drive = 0;
1649 
1650 	drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
1651 
1652 	/*
1653 	 * If BSY or DRQ bits are set, must execute COMRESET to return
1654 	 * device to idle state. If drive is idle, it's enough to just
1655 	 * reset CMD.ST, it's not necessary to do software reset.
1656 	 * After resetting CMD.ST, need to execute READ LOG EXT for NCQ
1657 	 * to unblock device processing if COMRESET was not done.
1658 	 */
1659 	if (reset || (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & (WDCS_BSY|WDCS_DRQ)) != 0)
1660 		goto reset;
1661 
1662 	KASSERT(drive >= 0);
1663 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, AT_POLL);
1664 	ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, AT_POLL,
1665    	    (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
1666 
1667 	ahci_hold(achp);
1668 
1669 	/*
1670 	 * When running NCQ commands, READ LOG EXT is necessary to clear the
1671 	 * error condition and unblock the device.
1672 	 */
1673 	error = ata_read_log_ext_ncq(drvp, AT_POLL, &eslot, &st, &err);
1674 
1675 	ahci_unhold(achp);
1676 
1677 	switch (error) {
1678 	case 0:
1679 		/* Error out the particular NCQ xfer, then requeue the others */
1680 		if ((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << eslot)) != 0) {
1681 			xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, eslot);
1682 			xfer->c_flags |= C_RECOVERED;
1683 			xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer,
1684 			    (err << AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) | st);
1685 		}
1686 		break;
1687 
1688 	case EOPNOTSUPP:
1689 		/*
1690 		 * Non-NCQ command error, just find the slot and end with
1691 		 * the error.
1692 		 */
1693 		for (slot = 0; slot < sc->sc_ncmds; slot++) {
1694 			if ((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << slot)) != 0) {
1695 				xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, slot);
1696 				xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, tfd);
1697 			}
1698 		}
1699 		break;
1700 
1701 	case EAGAIN:
1702 		/*
1703 		 * Failed to get resources to run the recovery command, must
1704 		 * reset the drive. This will also kill all still outstanding
1705 		 * transfers.
1706 		 */
1707 reset:
1708 		ahci_reset_channel(chp, AT_POLL);
1709 		goto out;
1710 		/* NOTREACHED */
1711 
1712 	default:
1713 		/*
1714 		 * The command to get the slot failed. Kill outstanding
1715 		 * commands for the same drive only. No need to reset
1716 		 * the drive, it's unblocked nevertheless.
1717 		 */
1718 		break;
1719 	}
1720 
1721 	/* Requeue all unfinished commands for same drive as failed command */
1722 	for (slot = 0; slot < sc->sc_ncmds; slot++) {
1723 		if ((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << slot)) == 0)
1724 			continue;
1725 
1726 		xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, slot);
1727 		if (drive != xfer->c_drive)
1728 			continue;
1729 
1730 		xfer->c_kill_xfer(chp, xfer,
1731 		    (error == 0) ? KILL_REQUEUE : KILL_RESET);
1732 	}
1733 
1734 out:
1735 	/* Drive unblocked, back to normal operation */
1736 	achp->ahcic_recovering = false;
1737 	atastart(chp);
1738 }
1739 
1740 static int
1741 ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel *chp, int slot, void *data,
1742     size_t count, int op)
1743 {
1744 	int error, seg;
1745 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1746 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1747 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1748 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1749 
1750 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
1751 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
1752 
1753 	if (data == NULL) {
1754 		cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = 0;
1755 		goto end;
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot],
1759 	    data, count, NULL,
1760 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_STREAMING | op);
1761 	if (error) {
1762 		printf("%s port %d: failed to load xfer: %d\n",
1763 		    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, error);
1764 		return error;
1765 	}
1766 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot], 0,
1767 	    achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_mapsize,
1768 	    (op == BUS_DMA_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1769 	for (seg = 0; seg <  achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
1770 		cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg].prd_dba = htole64(
1771 		     achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
1772 		cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg].prd_dbc = htole32(
1773 		    achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_segs[seg].ds_len - 1);
1774 	}
1775 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg - 1].prd_dbc |= htole32(AHCI_PRD_DBC_IPC);
1776 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = htole16(achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_nsegs);
1777 end:
1778 	AHCI_CMDTBL_SYNC(sc, achp, slot, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1779 	return 0;
1780 }
1781 
1782 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
1783 static void
1784 ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc * ata_sc)
1785 {
1786 	struct ata_channel *chp = ata_sc->sc_chan;
1787 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1788 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
1789 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = &chp->ch_atapi_channel;
1790 	/*
1791 	 * Fill in the scsipi_adapter.
1792 	 */
1793 	adapt->adapt_dev = atac->atac_dev;
1794 	adapt->adapt_nchannels = atac->atac_nchannels;
1795 	adapt->adapt_request = ahci_atapi_scsipi_request;
1796 	adapt->adapt_minphys = ahci_atapi_minphys;
1797 	atac->atac_atapi_adapter.atapi_probe_device = ahci_atapi_probe_device;
1798 
1799 	/*
1800 	 * Fill in the scsipi_channel.
1801 	 */
1802 	memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
1803 	chan->chan_adapter = adapt;
1804 	chan->chan_bustype = &ahci_atapi_bustype;
1805 	chan->chan_channel = chp->ch_channel;
1806 	chan->chan_flags = SCSIPI_CHAN_OPENINGS;
1807 	chan->chan_openings = 1;
1808 	chan->chan_max_periph = 1;
1809 	chan->chan_ntargets = 1;
1810 	chan->chan_nluns = 1;
1811 	chp->atapibus = config_found_ia(ata_sc->sc_dev, "atapi", chan,
1812 		atapiprint);
1813 }
1814 
1815 static void
1816 ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf *bp)
1817 {
1818 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAXPHYS)
1819 		bp->b_bcount = MAXPHYS;
1820 	minphys(bp);
1821 }
1822 
1823 /*
1824  * Kill off all pending xfers for a periph.
1825  *
1826  * Must be called at splbio().
1827  */
1828 static void
1829 ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
1830 {
1831 	struct atac_softc *atac =
1832 	    device_private(periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
1833 	struct ata_channel *chp =
1834 	    atac->atac_channels[periph->periph_channel->chan_channel];
1835 
1836 	ata_kill_pending(&chp->ch_drive[periph->periph_target]);
1837 }
1838 
1839 static void
1840 ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *chan,
1841     scsipi_adapter_req_t req, void *arg)
1842 {
1843 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
1844 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1845 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer;
1846 	struct ahci_softc *sc = device_private(adapt->adapt_dev);
1847 	struct atac_softc *atac = &sc->sc_atac;
1848 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
1849 	int channel = chan->chan_channel;
1850 	int drive, s;
1851 
1852 	switch (req) {
1853 	case ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER:
1854 		sc_xfer = arg;
1855 		periph = sc_xfer->xs_periph;
1856 		drive = periph->periph_target;
1857 		if (!device_is_active(atac->atac_dev)) {
1858 			sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
1859 			scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
1860 			return;
1861 		}
1862 		xfer = ata_get_xfer_ext(atac->atac_channels[channel], 0, 0);
1863 		if (xfer == NULL) {
1864 			sc_xfer->error = XS_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
1865 			scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
1866 			return;
1867 		}
1868 
1869 		if (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
1870 			xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1871 		xfer->c_drive = drive;
1872 		xfer->c_flags |= C_ATAPI;
1873 		xfer->c_scsipi = sc_xfer;
1874 		xfer->c_databuf = sc_xfer->data;
1875 		xfer->c_bcount = sc_xfer->datalen;
1876 		xfer->c_start = ahci_atapi_start;
1877 		xfer->c_poll = ahci_atapi_poll;
1878 		xfer->c_abort = ahci_atapi_abort;
1879 		xfer->c_intr = ahci_atapi_complete;
1880 		xfer->c_kill_xfer = ahci_atapi_kill_xfer;
1881 		xfer->c_dscpoll = 0;
1882 		s = splbio();
1883 		ata_exec_xfer(atac->atac_channels[channel], xfer);
1884 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1885 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) != 0 &&
1886 		    (sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0)
1887 			panic("ahci_atapi_scsipi_request: polled command "
1888 			    "not done");
1889 #endif
1890 		splx(s);
1891 		return;
1892 	default:
1893 		/* Not supported, nothing to do. */
1894 		;
1895 	}
1896 }
1897 
1898 static int
1899 ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1900 {
1901 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1902 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1903 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
1904 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1905 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1906 
1907 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_start CI 0x%x\n",
1908 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_XFERS);
1909 
1910 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1911 
1912 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[xfer->c_slot];
1913 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1914 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1915 
1916 	satafis_rhd_construct_atapi(xfer, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1917 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1918 	memset(&cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd, 0, sizeof(cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd));
1919 	memcpy(cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd, sc_xfer->cmd, sc_xfer->cmdlen);
1920 
1921 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot];
1922 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1923 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1924 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, xfer->c_slot,
1925 	    sc_xfer->datalen ? sc_xfer->data : NULL,
1926 	    sc_xfer->datalen,
1927 	    (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ?
1928 	    BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1929 		sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
1930 		return ATASTART_ABORT;
1931 	}
1932 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1933 	    ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT) ? AHCI_CMDH_F_WR : 0) |
1934 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | AHCI_CMDH_F_A |
1935 	    (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1936 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1937 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1938 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1939 
1940 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
1941 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
1942 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1943 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1944 	}
1945 	/* start command */
1946 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1 << xfer->c_slot);
1947 	/* and says we started this command */
1948 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active |= 1 << xfer->c_slot;
1949 
1950 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) {
1951 		callout_reset(&xfer->c_timo_callout, mstohz(sc_xfer->timeout),
1952 		    ata_timeout, xfer);
1953 		return ATASTART_STARTED;
1954 	} else
1955 		return ATASTART_POLL;
1956 }
1957 
1958 static void
1959 ahci_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1960 {
1961 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1962 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1963 
1964 	/*
1965 	 * Polled command.
1966 	 */
1967 	for (int i = 0; i < ATA_DELAY / 10; i++) {
1968 		if (xfer->c_scsipi->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE)
1969 			break;
1970 		ahci_intr_port(sc, achp);
1971 		delay(10000);
1972 	}
1973 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1974 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1975 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1976 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1977 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1978 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1979 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1980 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1981 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
1982 	if ((xfer->c_scsipi->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0) {
1983 		xfer->c_scsipi->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
1984 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1985 	}
1986 	/* reenable interrupts */
1987 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
1988 }
1989 
1990 static void
1991 ahci_atapi_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1992 {
1993 	ahci_atapi_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
1994 }
1995 
1996 static int
1997 ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
1998 {
1999 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
2000 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
2001 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
2002 
2003 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_complete channel %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
2004 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
2005 
2006 	if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
2007 		return 0;
2008 
2009 	KASSERT((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << xfer->c_slot)) != 0);
2010 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << xfer->c_slot);
2011 	ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
2012 
2013 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
2014 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
2015 	}
2016 
2017 	if (xfer->c_bcount > 0) {
2018 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot], 0,
2019 		    achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]->dm_mapsize,
2020 		    (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ?
2021 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2022 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]);
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
2026 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2027 	sc_xfer->resid = sc_xfer->datalen;
2028 	sc_xfer->resid -= le32toh(achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc);
2029 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_complete datalen %d resid %d\n",
2030 	    sc_xfer->datalen, sc_xfer->resid), DEBUG_XFERS);
2031 	if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR &&
2032 	    ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_REQSENSE) == 0 ||
2033 	    sc_xfer->resid == sc_xfer->datalen)) {
2034 		sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
2035 		sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
2036 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_periph->periph_quirks &
2037 		    PQUIRK_NOSENSE) == 0) {
2038 			/* ask scsipi to send a REQUEST_SENSE */
2039 			sc_xfer->error = XS_BUSY;
2040 			sc_xfer->status = SCSI_CHECK;
2041 		}
2042 	}
2043 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
2044 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
2045 	if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) == 0)
2046 		atastart(chp);
2047 	return 0;
2048 }
2049 
2050 static void
2051 ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
2052 {
2053 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
2054 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
2055 	bool deactivate = true;
2056 
2057 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
2058 	switch (reason) {
2059 	case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
2060 		deactivate = false;
2061 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2062 	case KILL_GONE:
2063 		sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
2064 		break;
2065 	case KILL_RESET:
2066 		sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
2067 		break;
2068 	case KILL_REQUEUE:
2069 		sc_xfer->error = XS_REQUEUE;
2070 		break;
2071 	default:
2072 		printf("ahci_ata_atapi_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
2073 		panic("ahci_ata_atapi_kill_xfer");
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	if (deactivate) {
2077 		KASSERT((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << xfer->c_slot)) != 0);
2078 		achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << xfer->c_slot);
2079 		ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
2083 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
2084 }
2085 
2086 static void
2087 ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *sc, int target)
2088 {
2089 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
2090 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
2091 	struct ataparams ids;
2092 	struct ataparams *id = &ids;
2093 	struct ahci_softc *ahcic =
2094 	    device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
2095 	struct atac_softc *atac = &ahcic->sc_atac;
2096 	struct ata_channel *chp = atac->atac_channels[chan->chan_channel];
2097 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[target];
2098 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
2099 	char serial_number[21], model[41], firmware_revision[9];
2100 	int s;
2101 
2102 	/* skip if already attached */
2103 	if (scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, 0) != NULL)
2104 		return;
2105 
2106 	/* if no ATAPI device detected at attach time, skip */
2107 	if (drvp->drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI) {
2108 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_probe_device: drive %d "
2109 		    "not present\n", target), DEBUG_PROBE);
2110 		return;
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	/* Some ATAPI devices need a bit more time after software reset. */
2114 	delay(5000);
2115 	if (ata_get_params(drvp,  AT_WAIT, id) == 0) {
2116 #ifdef ATAPI_DEBUG_PROBE
2117 		printf("%s drive %d: cmdsz 0x%x drqtype 0x%x\n",
2118 		    AHCINAME(ahcic), target,
2119 		    id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK,
2120 		    id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
2121 #endif
2122 		periph = scsipi_alloc_periph(M_NOWAIT);
2123 		if (periph == NULL) {
2124 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2125 			    "unable to allocate periph for drive %d\n",
2126 			    target);
2127 			return;
2128 		}
2129 		periph->periph_dev = NULL;
2130 		periph->periph_channel = chan;
2131 		periph->periph_switch = &atapi_probe_periphsw;
2132 		periph->periph_target = target;
2133 		periph->periph_lun = 0;
2134 		periph->periph_quirks = PQUIRK_ONLYBIG;
2135 
2136 #ifdef SCSIPI_DEBUG
2137 		if (SCSIPI_DEBUG_TYPE == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI &&
2138 		    SCSIPI_DEBUG_TARGET == target)
2139 			periph->periph_dbflags |= SCSIPI_DEBUG_FLAGS;
2140 #endif
2141 		periph->periph_type = ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
2142 		if (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV)
2143 			periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_REMOVABLE;
2144 		if (periph->periph_type == T_SEQUENTIAL) {
2145 			s = splbio();
2146 			drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_ATAPIDSCW;
2147 			splx(s);
2148 		}
2149 
2150 		sa.sa_periph = periph;
2151 		sa.sa_inqbuf.type =  ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
2152 		sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV ?
2153 		    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
2154 		strnvisx(model, sizeof(model), id->atap_model, 40,
2155 		    VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2156 		strnvisx(serial_number, sizeof(serial_number), id->atap_serial,
2157 		    20, VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2158 		strnvisx(firmware_revision, sizeof(firmware_revision),
2159 		    id->atap_revision, 8, VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2160 		sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = model;
2161 		sa.sa_inqbuf.product = serial_number;
2162 		sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = firmware_revision;
2163 
2164 		/*
2165 		 * Determine the operating mode capabilities of the device.
2166 		 */
2167 		if ((id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK) == ATAPI_CFG_CMD_16)
2168 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_CMD16;
2169 		/* XXX This is gross. */
2170 		periph->periph_cap |= (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
2171 
2172 		drvp->drv_softc = atapi_probe_device(sc, target, periph, &sa);
2173 
2174 		if (drvp->drv_softc)
2175 			ata_probe_caps(drvp);
2176 		else {
2177 			s = splbio();
2178 			drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
2179 			splx(s);
2180 		}
2181 	} else {
2182 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE "
2183 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d\n",
2184 		    AHCINAME(ahcic), chp->ch_channel, target), DEBUG_PROBE);
2185 		s = splbio();
2186 		drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
2187 		splx(s);
2188 	}
2189 }
2190 #endif /* NATAPIBUS */
2191