xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/i2c/sdtemp.c (revision da9817918ec7e88db2912a2882967c7570a83f47)
1 /*      $NetBSD: sdtemp.c,v 1.6 2009/06/14 19:44:46 pgoyette Exp $        */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Paul Goyette.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sdtemp.c,v 1.6 2009/06/14 19:44:46 pgoyette Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kmem.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/endian.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
45 #include <dev/i2c/sdtemp_reg.h>
46 
47 struct sdtemp_softc {
48 	device_t sc_dev;
49 	i2c_tag_t sc_tag;
50 	int sc_address;
51 
52 	struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme;
53 	envsys_data_t *sc_sensor;
54 	int sc_resolution;
55 	uint16_t sc_capability;
56 };
57 
58 static int  sdtemp_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
59 static void sdtemp_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
60 
61 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(sdtemp, sizeof(struct sdtemp_softc),
62 	sdtemp_match, sdtemp_attach, NULL, NULL);
63 
64 static void	sdtemp_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
65 static void	sdtemp_get_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
66 				  sysmon_envsys_lim_t *);
67 static void	sdtemp_set_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
68 				  sysmon_envsys_lim_t *);
69 #ifdef NOT_YET
70 static int	sdtemp_read_8(struct sdtemp_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *);
71 static int	sdtemp_write_8(struct sdtemp_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
72 #endif /* NOT YET */
73 static int	sdtemp_read_16(struct sdtemp_softc *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
74 static int	sdtemp_write_16(struct sdtemp_softc *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
75 static uint32_t	sdtemp_decode_temp(struct sdtemp_softc *, uint16_t);
76 static bool	sdtemp_pmf_suspend(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
77 static bool	sdtemp_pmf_resume(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
78 
79 struct sdtemp_dev_entry {
80 	const uint16_t sdtemp_mfg_id;
81 	const uint8_t  sdtemp_dev_id;
82 	const uint8_t  sdtemp_rev_id;
83 	const uint8_t  sdtemp_resolution;
84 	const char    *sdtemp_desc;
85 };
86 
87 /* Convert sysmon_envsys uKelvin value to simple degC */
88 
89 #define	__UK2C(uk) (((uk) - 273150000) / 1000000)
90 
91 /*
92  * List of devices known to conform to JEDEC JC42.4
93  *
94  * NOTE: A non-negative value for resolution indicates that the sensor
95  * resolution is fixed at that number of fractional bits;  a negative
96  * value indicates that the sensor needs to be configured.  In either
97  * case, trip-point registers are fixed at two-bit (0.25C) resolution.
98  */
99 static const struct sdtemp_dev_entry
100 sdtemp_dev_table[] = {
101     { MAXIM_MANUFACTURER_ID, MAX_6604_DEVICE_ID,    0xff, 3,
102 	"Maxim MAX604" },
103     { MCP_MANUFACTURER_ID,   MCP_9805_DEVICE_ID,    0xff, 2,
104 	"Microchip Tech MCP9805" },
105     { MCP_MANUFACTURER_ID,   MCP_98242_DEVICE_ID,   0xff, -4,
106 	"Microchip Tech MCP98242" },
107     { ADT_MANUFACTURER_ID,   ADT_7408_DEVICE_ID,    0xff, 4,
108 	"Analog Devices ADT7408" },
109     { NXP_MANUFACTURER_ID,   NXP_SE97_DEVICE_ID,    0xff, 3,
110 	"NXP Semiconductors SE97/SE98" },
111     { STTS_MANUFACTURER_ID,  STTS_424E02_DEVICE_ID, 0x00, 2,
112 	"STmicroelectronics STTS424E02-DA" },
113     { STTS_MANUFACTURER_ID,  STTS_424E02_DEVICE_ID, 0x01, 2,
114 	"STmicroelectronics STTS424E02-DN" },
115     { CAT_MANUFACTURER_ID,   CAT_34TS02_DEVICE_ID,  0xff, 4,
116 	"Catalyst CAT34TS02/CAT6095" },
117     { 0, 0, 0, 2, "Unknown" }
118 };
119 
120 static int
121 sdtemp_lookup(uint16_t mfg, uint16_t dev, uint16_t rev)
122 {
123 	int i;
124 
125 	for (i = 0; sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_mfg_id; i++)
126 		if (sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_mfg_id == mfg &&
127 		    sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_dev_id == dev &&
128 		    (sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_rev_id == 0xff ||
129 		     sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_rev_id == rev))
130 			break;
131 
132 	return i;
133 }
134 
135 static int
136 sdtemp_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
137 {
138 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
139 	uint16_t mfgid, devid;
140 	struct sdtemp_softc sc;
141 	int i, error;
142 
143 	sc.sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
144 	sc.sc_address = ia->ia_addr;
145 
146 	if ((ia->ia_addr & SDTEMP_ADDRMASK) != SDTEMP_ADDR)
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	/* Verify that we can read the manufacturer ID  & Device ID */
150 	iic_acquire_bus(sc.sc_tag, 0);
151 	error = sdtemp_read_16(&sc, SDTEMP_REG_MFG_ID,  &mfgid) |
152 		sdtemp_read_16(&sc, SDTEMP_REG_DEV_REV, &devid);
153 	iic_release_bus(sc.sc_tag, 0);
154 
155 	if (error)
156 		return 0;
157 
158 	i = sdtemp_lookup(mfgid, devid >> 8, devid & 0xff);
159 	if (sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_mfg_id == 0) {
160 		aprint_debug("sdtemp: No match for mfg 0x%04x dev 0x%02x "
161 		    "rev 0x%02x at address 0x%02x\n", mfgid, devid >> 8,
162 		    devid & 0xff, sc.sc_address);
163 		return 0;
164 	}
165 
166 	return 1;
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 sdtemp_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
171 {
172 	struct sdtemp_softc *sc = device_private(self);
173 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
174 	sysmon_envsys_lim_t limits;
175 	uint16_t mfgid, devid;
176 	int i, error;
177 
178 	sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
179 	sc->sc_address = ia->ia_addr;
180 	sc->sc_dev = self;
181 
182 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
183 	if ((error = sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_MFG_ID,  &mfgid)) != 0 ||
184 	    (error = sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_DEV_REV, &devid)) != 0) {
185 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
186 		aprint_error(": attach error %d\n", error);
187 		return;
188 	}
189 	i = sdtemp_lookup(mfgid, devid >> 8, devid & 0xff);
190 	sc->sc_resolution =
191 	    sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_resolution;
192 
193 	aprint_naive(": Temp Sensor\n");
194 	aprint_normal(": %s Temp Sensor\n", sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_desc);
195 
196 	if (sdtemp_dev_table[i].sdtemp_mfg_id == 0)
197 		aprint_debug_dev(self,
198 		    "mfg 0x%04x dev 0x%02x rev 0x%02x at addr 0x%02x\n",
199 		    mfgid, devid >> 8, devid & 0xff, ia->ia_addr);
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Alarm capability is required;  if not present, this is likely
203 	 * not a real sdtemp device.
204 	 */
205 	error = sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_CAPABILITY, &sc->sc_capability);
206 	if (error != 0 || (sc->sc_capability & SDTEMP_CAP_HAS_ALARM) == 0) {
207 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
208 		aprint_error_dev(self,
209 		    "required alarm capability not present!\n");
210 		return;
211 	}
212 	/* Set the configuration to defaults. */
213 	error = sdtemp_write_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_CONFIG, 0);
214 	if (error != 0) {
215 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
216 		aprint_error_dev(self, "error %d writing config register\n",
217 		    error);
218 		return;
219 	}
220 	/* If variable resolution, set to max */
221 	if (sc->sc_resolution < 0) {
222 		sc->sc_resolution = ~sc->sc_resolution;
223 		error = sdtemp_write_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_RESOLUTION,
224 					sc->sc_resolution & 0x3);
225 		if (error != 0) {
226 			iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
227 			aprint_error_dev(self,
228 			    "error %d writing resolution register\n", error);
229 			return;
230 		} else
231 			sc->sc_resolution++;
232 	}
233 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
234 
235 	/* Hook us into the sysmon_envsys subsystem */
236 	sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
237 	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
238 	sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
239 	sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = sdtemp_refresh;
240 	sc->sc_sme->sme_get_limits = sdtemp_get_limits;
241 	sc->sc_sme->sme_set_limits = sdtemp_set_limits;
242 
243 	sc->sc_sensor = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(envsys_data_t), KM_NOSLEEP);
244 	if (!sc->sc_sensor) {
245 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to allocate sc_sensor\n");
246 		goto bad2;
247 	}
248 
249 	/* Initialize sensor data. */
250 	sc->sc_sensor->units =  ENVSYS_STEMP;
251 	sc->sc_sensor->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
252 	sc->sc_sensor->flags |= ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS;
253 	sc->sc_sensor->monitor = true;
254 	(void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor->desc, device_xname(self),
255 	    sizeof(sc->sc_sensor->desc));
256 
257 	/* Now attach the sensor */
258 	if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, sc->sc_sensor)) {
259 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to attach sensor\n");
260 		goto bad;
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Register the device */
264 	error = sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme);
265 	if (error) {
266 		aprint_error_dev(self, "error %d registering with sysmon\n",
267 		    error);
268 		goto bad;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, sdtemp_pmf_suspend, sdtemp_pmf_resume))
272 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
273 
274 	/* Retrieve and display hardware monitor limits */
275 	sdtemp_get_limits(sc->sc_sme, sc->sc_sensor, &limits);
276 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "");
277 	i = 0;
278 	if (limits.sel_flags & PROP_WARNMIN) {
279 		aprint_normal("low limit %dC", __UK2C(limits.sel_warnmin));
280 		i++;
281 	}
282 	if (limits.sel_flags & PROP_WARNMAX) {
283 		aprint_normal("%shigh limit %dC ", (i)?", ":"",
284 			      __UK2C(limits.sel_warnmax));
285 		i++;
286 	}
287 	if (limits.sel_flags & PROP_CRITMAX) {
288 		aprint_normal("%scritical limit %dC ", (i)?", ":"",
289 			      __UK2C(limits.sel_critmax));
290 		i++;
291 	}
292 	if (i == 0)
293 		aprint_normal("no hardware limits set\n");
294 	else
295 		aprint_normal("\n");
296 
297 	return;
298 
299 bad:
300 	kmem_free(sc->sc_sensor, sizeof(envsys_data_t));
301 bad2:
302 	sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
303 }
304 
305 /* Retrieve current limits from device, and encode in uKelvins */
306 static void
307 sdtemp_get_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata,
308 		  sysmon_envsys_lim_t *limits)
309 {
310 	struct sdtemp_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
311 	uint16_t lim;
312 
313 	limits->sel_flags = PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
314 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
315 	if (sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_LOWER_LIM, &lim) == 0 && lim != 0) {
316 		limits->sel_warnmin = sdtemp_decode_temp(sc, lim);
317 		limits->sel_flags |= PROP_WARNMIN;
318 	}
319 	if (sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_UPPER_LIM, &lim) == 0 && lim != 0) {
320 		limits->sel_warnmax = sdtemp_decode_temp(sc, lim);
321 		limits->sel_flags |= PROP_WARNMAX;
322 	}
323 	if (sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_CRIT_LIM, &lim) == 0 && lim != 0) {
324 		limits->sel_critmax = sdtemp_decode_temp(sc, lim);
325 		limits->sel_flags |= PROP_CRITMAX;
326 	}
327 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
328 }
329 
330 /* Send current limit values to the device */
331 static void
332 sdtemp_set_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata,
333 		  sysmon_envsys_lim_t *limits)
334 {
335 	uint16_t val;
336 	struct sdtemp_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
337 
338 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
339 	if (limits->sel_flags & PROP_WARNMIN) {
340 		val = __UK2C(limits->sel_warnmin);
341 		(void)sdtemp_write_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_LOWER_LIM,
342 					(val << 4) & SDTEMP_TEMP_MASK);
343 	}
344 	if (limits->sel_flags & PROP_WARNMAX) {
345 		val = __UK2C(limits->sel_warnmax);
346 		(void)sdtemp_write_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_UPPER_LIM,
347 					(val << 4) & SDTEMP_TEMP_MASK);
348 	}
349 	if (limits->sel_flags & PROP_CRITMAX) {
350 		val = __UK2C(limits->sel_critmax);
351 		(void)sdtemp_write_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_CRIT_LIM,
352 					(val << 4) & SDTEMP_TEMP_MASK);
353 	}
354 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * If at least one limit is set that we can handle, and no
358 	 * limits are set that we cannot handle, tell sysmon that
359 	 * the driver will take care of monitoring the limits!
360 	 */
361 	if (limits->sel_flags & (PROP_CRITMIN | PROP_BATTCAP | PROP_BATTWARN))
362 		limits->sel_flags &= ~PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
363 	else if (limits->sel_flags & PROP_LIMITS)
364 		limits->sel_flags |= PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
365 	else
366 		limits->sel_flags &= ~PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
367 }
368 
369 #ifdef NOT_YET	/* All registers on these sensors are 16-bits */
370 
371 /* Read a 8-bit value from a register */
372 static int
373 sdtemp_read_8(struct sdtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *valp)
374 {
375 	int error;
376 
377 	error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
378 	    sc->sc_address, &reg, 1, valp, sizeof(*valp), 0);
379 
380 	return error;
381 }
382 
383 static int
384 sdtemp_write_8(struct sdtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
385 {
386 	return iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
387 	    sc->sc_address, &reg, 1, &val, sizeof(val), 0);
388 }
389 #endif /* NOT_YET */
390 
391 /* Read a 16-bit value from a register */
392 static int
393 sdtemp_read_16(struct sdtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *valp)
394 {
395 	int error;
396 
397 	error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
398 	    sc->sc_address, &reg, 1, valp, sizeof(*valp), 0);
399 	if (error)
400 		return error;
401 
402 	*valp = be16toh(*valp);
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 sdtemp_write_16(struct sdtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
409 {
410 	uint16_t temp;
411 
412 	temp = htobe16(val);
413 	return iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
414 	    sc->sc_address, &reg, 1, &temp, sizeof(temp), 0);
415 }
416 
417 static uint32_t
418 sdtemp_decode_temp(struct sdtemp_softc *sc, uint16_t temp)
419 {
420 	uint32_t val;
421 	int32_t stemp;
422 
423 	/* Get only the temperature bits */
424 	temp &= SDTEMP_TEMP_MASK;
425 
426 	/* If necessary, extend the sign bit */
427 	if ((sc->sc_capability & SDTEMP_CAP_WIDER_RANGE) &&
428 	    (temp & SDTEMP_TEMP_NEGATIVE))
429 		temp |= SDTEMP_TEMP_SIGN_EXT;
430 
431 	/* Mask off only bits valid within current resolution */
432 	temp &= ~(0xf >> sc->sc_resolution);
433 
434 	/* Treat as signed and extend to 32-bits */
435 	stemp = (int16_t)temp;
436 
437 	/* Now convert from 0.0625 (1/16) deg C increments to microKelvins */
438 	val = (stemp * 62500) + 273150000;
439 
440 	return val;
441 }
442 
443 static void
444 sdtemp_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
445 {
446 	struct sdtemp_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
447 	uint16_t val;
448 	int error;
449 
450 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
451 	error = sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_AMBIENT_TEMP, &val);
452 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
453 
454 	if (error) {
455 		edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
456 		return;
457 	}
458 
459 	edata->value_cur = sdtemp_decode_temp(sc, val);
460 
461 	/* Now check for limits */
462 	if ((edata->upropset & PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS) == 0)
463 		edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
464 	else if (val & SDTEMP_ABOVE_CRIT)
465 		edata->state = ENVSYS_SCRITOVER;
466 	else if (val & SDTEMP_ABOVE_UPPER)
467 		edata->state = ENVSYS_SWARNOVER;
468 	else if (val & SDTEMP_BELOW_LOWER)
469 		edata->state = ENVSYS_SWARNUNDER;
470 	else
471 		edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * power management functions
476  *
477  * We go into "shutdown" mode at suspend time, and return to normal
478  * mode upon resume.  This reduces power consumption by disabling
479  * the A/D converter.
480  */
481 
482 static bool
483 sdtemp_pmf_suspend(device_t dev PMF_FN_ARGS)
484 {
485 	struct sdtemp_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
486 	int error;
487 	uint16_t config;
488 
489 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
490 	error = sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_CONFIG, &config);
491 	if (error == 0) {
492 		config |= SDTEMP_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN_MODE;
493 		error = sdtemp_write_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_CONFIG, config);
494 	}
495 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
496 	return (error == 0);
497 }
498 
499 static bool
500 sdtemp_pmf_resume(device_t dev PMF_FN_ARGS)
501 {
502 	struct sdtemp_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
503 	int error;
504 	uint16_t config;
505 
506 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
507 	error = sdtemp_read_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_CONFIG, &config);
508 	if (error == 0) {
509 		config &= ~SDTEMP_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN_MODE;
510 		error = sdtemp_write_16(sc, SDTEMP_REG_CONFIG, config);
511 	}
512 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
513 	return (error == 0);
514 }
515