xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/i2c/hytp14.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Frank Kardel.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * IST-AG P14 calibrated Hygro-/Temperature sensor module
32  * Devices: HYT-271, HYT-221 and HYT-939
33  *
34  * see:
35  * http://www.ist-ag.com/eh/ist-ag/resource.nsf/imgref/Download_AHHYTM_E2.1.pdf/
36  *      $FILE/AHHYTM_E2.1.pdf
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: hytp14.c,v 1.8 2018/06/16 21:24:36 thorpej Exp $");
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/condvar.h>
50 #include <sys/kthread.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
53 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
54 #include <dev/i2c/hytp14reg.h>
55 #include <dev/i2c/hytp14var.h>
56 
57 static int hytp14_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
58 static void hytp14_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
59 static int hytp14_detach(device_t, int);
60 static void hytp14_measurement_request(void *);
61 static int hytp14_refresh_sensor(struct hytp14_sc *sc);
62 static void hytp14_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
63 static void hytp14_refresh_humidity(struct hytp14_sc *, envsys_data_t *);
64 static void hytp14_refresh_temp(struct hytp14_sc *, envsys_data_t *);
65 static void hytp14_thread(void *);
66 static int sysctl_hytp14_interval(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
67 
68 /* #define HYT_DEBUG 3 */
69 
70 #ifdef HYT_DEBUG
71 volatile int hythygtemp_debug = HYT_DEBUG;
72 
73 #define DPRINTF(_L_, _X_) do {			\
74 	  if ((_L_) <= hythygtemp_debug) {	\
75 	    printf _X_;				\
76 	  }                                     \
77         } while (0)
78 #else
79 #define DPRINTF(_L_, _X_)
80 #endif
81 
82 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(hythygtemp, sizeof(struct hytp14_sc),
83     hytp14_match, hytp14_attach, hytp14_detach, NULL);
84 
85 static struct hytp14_sensor hytp14_sensors[] = {
86 	{
87 		.desc = "humidity",
88 		.type = ENVSYS_SRELHUMIDITY,
89 		.refresh = hytp14_refresh_humidity
90 	},
91 	{
92 		.desc = "temperature",
93 		.type = ENVSYS_STEMP,
94 		.refresh = hytp14_refresh_temp
95 	}
96 };
97 
98 static int
99 hytp14_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
100 {
101 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
102 	int match_result;
103 
104 	if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, match, NULL, &match_result))
105 		return match_result;
106 
107 	if (ia->ia_addr == 0x28)
108 		return I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * XXXJRT
112 	 * This device is an odd-ball; the i2c address can be changed
113 	 * at run-time using a command sequence documented in the
114 	 * application note, but the timing is critical (within 10ms
115 	 * after power-on of the device), and the device always starts
116 	 * up at address 0x28.
117 	 *
118 	 * How should we handle this?
119 	 */
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 static void
124 hytp14_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
125 {
126 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode, *node;
127 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
128 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia;
129 	int i, rv;
130 
131 	ia = aux;
132 	sc = device_private(self);
133 
134 	sc->sc_dev = self;
135 	sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
136 	sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr;
137 
138 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
139 	cv_init(&sc->sc_condvar, "hytcv");
140 
141 	sc->sc_state = HYTP14_THR_INIT;
142 
143 	sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
144 	sc->sc_numsensors = __arraycount(hytp14_sensors);
145 
146 	if ((sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create()) == NULL) {
147 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
148 		    "unable to create sysmon structure\n");
149 		return;
150 	}
151 
152 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numsensors; i++) {
153 		strlcpy(sc->sc_sensors[i].desc,
154 			hytp14_sensors[i].desc,
155 			sizeof sc->sc_sensors[i].desc);
156 
157 		sc->sc_sensors[i].units = hytp14_sensors[i].type;
158 		sc->sc_sensors[i].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
159 
160 		DPRINTF(2, ("hytp14_attach: registering sensor %d (%s)\n", i,
161 		    sc->sc_sensors[i].desc));
162 
163 		if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensors[i])) {
164 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
165 			    "unable to attach sensor\n");
166 			sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
167 			return;
168 		}
169 	}
170 
171 	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
172 	sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
173 	sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = hytp14_refresh;
174 
175 	DPRINTF(2, ("hytp14_attach: registering with envsys\n"));
176 
177 	if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) {
178 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
179 		    "unable to register with sysmon\n");
180 		sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
181 		return;
182 	}
183 
184 	/* create a sysctl node for setting the measurement interval */
185 	rnode = node = NULL;
186 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
187 	    CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
188 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), NULL,
189 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
190 	    CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
191 
192 	if (rnode != NULL)
193 		sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &node,
194 		    CTLFLAG_READWRITE | CTLFLAG_OWNDESC,
195 		    CTLTYPE_INT, "interval",
196 		    SYSCTL_DESCR("Sensor sampling interval in seconds"),
197 		    sysctl_hytp14_interval, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
198 		    CTL_HW, rnode->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
199 
200 
201 	/* set up the default measurement interval for worker thread */
202 	sc->sc_mrinterval = HYTP14_MR_INTERVAL;
203 
204 	/* create worker kthread */
205 	rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, KTHREAD_MUSTJOIN, NULL,
206 			    hytp14_thread, sc, &sc->sc_thread,
207 			    "%s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
208 	if (rv)
209 	  aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to create intr thread\n");
210 
211 	aprint_normal(": HYT-221/271/939 humidity and temperature sensor\n");
212 }
213 
214 static int
215 hytp14_detach(device_t self, int flags)
216 {
217 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
218 
219 	sc = device_private(self);
220 
221 	if (sc->sc_sme != NULL) {
222 		sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
223 		sc->sc_sme = NULL;
224 	}
225 
226 	/* stop measurement thread */
227 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mutex);
228 	sc->sc_state = HYTP14_THR_STOP;
229 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_condvar);
230 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mutex);
231 
232 	/* await thread completion */
233 	kthread_join(sc->sc_thread);
234 
235 	/* cleanup */
236 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_condvar);
237 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mutex);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static void
243 hytp14_thread(void *aux)
244 {
245 	struct hytp14_sc *sc = aux;
246 	int rv;
247 
248 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mutex);
249 
250 	DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): thread start - state=%d\n",
251 		    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
252 		    sc->sc_state));
253 
254 	while (sc->sc_state != HYTP14_THR_STOP) {
255 		sc->sc_state = HYTP14_THR_RUN;
256 
257 		DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): waiting %d seconds\n",
258 			    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
259 				sc->sc_mrinterval));
260 
261 		rv = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_condvar, &sc->sc_mutex, hz * sc->sc_mrinterval);
262 
263 		if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
264 			/* timeout - run measurement */
265 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): timeout -> measurement\n",
266 				    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
267 
268 			hytp14_measurement_request(sc);
269 		} else {
270 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): condvar signalled - state=%d\n",
271 				    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
272 				    sc->sc_state));
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mutex);
277 
278 	DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): thread exit\n",
279 		    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
280 
281 	kthread_exit(0);
282 }
283 
284 static void
285 hytp14_measurement_request(void *aux)
286 {
287 	uint8_t buf[I2C_EXEC_MAX_BUFLEN];
288 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
289 	int error;
290 
291 	sc = aux;
292 	DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s)\n", __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
293 
294 	error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
295 	if (error == 0) {
296 
297 		/* send DF command - read last data from sensor */
298 		error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
299 		    sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0, sc->sc_data, sizeof(sc->sc_data), 0);
300 		if (error != 0) {
301 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed read from 0x%02x - error %d\n",
302 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
303 			    sc->sc_addr, error));
304 			sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
305 		} else {
306 			DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): DF success : "
307 			    "0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
308 			    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
309 			    sc->sc_data[0], sc->sc_data[1],
310 			    sc->sc_data[2], sc->sc_data[3]));
311 
312 			/* remember last data, when valid */
313 			if (!(sc->sc_data[0] &
314 			    (HYTP14_RESP_CMDMODE | HYTP14_RESP_STALE))) {
315 				memcpy(sc->sc_last, sc->sc_data,
316 				    sizeof(sc->sc_last));
317 				sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SVALID;
318 			}
319 		}
320 
321 		/* send MR command to request a new measurement */
322 		error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
323 		    sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
324 
325                 if (error == 0) {
326 			DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): MR sent\n",
327 			    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
328 		} else {
329 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed read from 0x%02x - error %d\n",
330 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
331 			    sc->sc_addr, error));
332 		}
333 
334 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
335 		DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): bus released\n",
336 		    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
337 	} else {
338 		DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed acquire i2c bus - error %d\n",
339 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error));
340 	}
341 }
342 
343 static int
344 hytp14_refresh_sensor(struct hytp14_sc *sc)
345 {
346 	int error;
347 
348 	DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s)\n", __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
349 
350 	error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
351 	if (error == 0) {
352 
353 		/* send DF command - read last data from sensor */
354 		error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
355 		    sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0, sc->sc_data, sizeof(sc->sc_data), 0);
356 		if (error != 0) {
357 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed read from 0x%02x - error %d\n",
358 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
359 			    sc->sc_addr, error));
360 			sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
361 		} else {
362 			DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): DF success : "
363 			    "0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
364 			    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
365 			    sc->sc_data[0], sc->sc_data[1],
366 			    sc->sc_data[2], sc->sc_data[3]));
367 
368 			/*
369 			 * Use old data from sc_last[] when new data
370 			 * is not yet valid (i.e. DF command came too
371 			 * quickly after the last command).
372 			 */
373 			if (!(sc->sc_data[0] &
374 			    (HYTP14_RESP_CMDMODE | HYTP14_RESP_STALE))) {
375 				memcpy(sc->sc_last, sc->sc_data,
376 				    sizeof(sc->sc_last));
377 				sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SVALID;
378 			} else
379 				memcpy(sc->sc_data, sc->sc_last,
380 				    sizeof(sc->sc_data));
381 		}
382 
383 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
384 		DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): bus released\n",
385 		    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
386 	} else {
387 		DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed acquire i2c bus - error %d\n",
388 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error));
389 	}
390 
391 	return sc->sc_valid;
392 }
393 
394 
395 static void
396 hytp14_refresh_humidity(struct hytp14_sc *sc, envsys_data_t *edata)
397 {
398 	uint16_t hyg;
399 	int status;
400 
401 	status = hytp14_refresh_sensor(sc);
402 
403 	if (status == ENVSYS_SVALID) {
404 		hyg = (sc->sc_data[0] << 8) | sc->sc_data[1];
405 
406 		edata->value_cur = (1000000000 / HYTP14_HYG_SCALE) * (int32_t)HYTP14_HYG_RAWVAL(hyg);
407 		edata->value_cur /= 10;
408 	}
409 
410 	edata->state = status;
411 }
412 
413 static void
414 hytp14_refresh_temp(struct hytp14_sc *sc, envsys_data_t *edata)
415 {
416 	uint16_t temp;
417 	int status;
418 
419 	status = hytp14_refresh_sensor(sc);
420 
421 	if (status == ENVSYS_SVALID) {
422 		temp = HYTP14_TEMP_RAWVAL((sc->sc_data[2] << 8) | sc->sc_data[3]);
423 
424 		edata->value_cur = (HYTP14_TEMP_FACTOR * 1000000) / HYTP14_TEMP_SCALE;
425 		edata->value_cur *= (int32_t)temp;
426 		edata->value_cur += HYTP14_TEMP_OFFSET * 1000000 + 273150000;
427 	}
428 
429 	edata->state = status;
430 }
431 
432 static void
433 hytp14_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
434 {
435 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
436 
437 	sc = sme->sme_cookie;
438 	hytp14_sensors[edata->sensor].refresh(sc, edata);
439 }
440 
441 static int
442 sysctl_hytp14_interval(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
443 {
444 	struct sysctlnode node;
445 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
446 	int32_t t;
447 	int error;
448 
449 	node = *rnode;
450 	sc = node.sysctl_data;
451 
452 	t = sc->sc_mrinterval;
453 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
454 
455 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
456 	if (error || newp == NULL)
457 		return error;
458 	if (t <= 0)
459 		return EINVAL;
460 
461 	sc->sc_mrinterval = t;
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, hythygtemp, "i2cexec,sysmon_envsys");
466 
467 #ifdef _MODULE
468 #include "ioconf.c"
469 #endif
470 
471 static int
472 hythygtemp_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *opaque)
473 {
474 	int error;
475 
476 	error = 0;
477 
478 	switch (cmd) {
479 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
480 #ifdef _MODULE
481 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_hythygtemp,
482 		    cfattach_ioconf_hythygtemp, cfdata_ioconf_hythygtemp);
483 #endif
484 		return error;
485 
486 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
487 #ifdef _MODULE
488 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_hythygtemp,
489 		    cfattach_ioconf_hythygtemp, cfdata_ioconf_hythygtemp);
490 #endif
491 		return error;
492 
493 	default:
494 		return ENOTTY;
495 	}
496 }
497