xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/i2c/gttwsi_core.c (revision 796c32c94f6e154afc9de0f63da35c91bb739b45)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gttwsi_core.c,v 1.3 2017/10/29 14:59:05 jmcneill Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Eiji Kawauchi.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
17  *      Eiji Kawauchi.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 2005 Brocade Communcations, inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Written by Matt Thomas for Brocade Communcations, Inc.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. The name of Brocade Communications, Inc. may not be used to endorse
47  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
48  *    written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. BE
54  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
55  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
56  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
57  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
58  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
60  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 //#define TWSI_DEBUG
63 
64 /*
65  * Marvell Two-Wire Serial Interface (aka I2C) master driver
66  */
67 
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gttwsi_core.c,v 1.3 2017/10/29 14:59:05 jmcneill Exp $");
70 #include "locators.h"
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/bus.h>
74 #include <sys/condvar.h>
75 #include <sys/device.h>
76 #include <sys/errno.h>
77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
78 #include <sys/mutex.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 
81 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/i2c/gttwsireg.h>
84 #include <dev/i2c/gttwsivar.h>
85 
86 static int	gttwsi_acquire_bus(void *, int);
87 static void	gttwsi_release_bus(void *, int);
88 static int	gttwsi_send_start(void *v, int flags);
89 static int	gttwsi_send_stop(void *v, int flags);
90 static int	gttwsi_initiate_xfer(void *v, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags);
91 static int	gttwsi_read_byte(void *v, uint8_t *valp, int flags);
92 static int	gttwsi_write_byte(void *v, uint8_t val, int flags);
93 
94 static int	gttwsi_wait(struct gttwsi_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t, int);
95 
96 static inline uint32_t
97 gttwsi_default_read_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
98 {
99 	uint32_t val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, reg);
100 #ifdef TWSI_DEBUG
101 	printf("I2C:R:%02x:%02x\n", reg, val);
102 #else
103 	DELAY(TWSI_READ_DELAY);
104 #endif
105 	return val;
106 }
107 
108 static inline void
109 gttwsi_default_write_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
110 {
111 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, reg, val);
112 #ifdef TWSI_DEBUG
113 	printf("I2C:W:%02x:%02x\n", reg, val);
114 #else
115 	DELAY(TWSI_WRITE_DELAY);
116 #endif
117 	return;
118 }
119 
120 static inline uint32_t
121 gttwsi_read_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
122 {
123 	return sc->sc_reg_read(sc, reg);
124 }
125 
126 static inline void
127 gttwsi_write_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
128 {
129 	return sc->sc_reg_write(sc, reg, val);
130 }
131 
132 /* ARGSUSED */
133 void
134 gttwsi_attach_subr(device_t self, bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
135 {
136 	struct gttwsi_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
137 	prop_dictionary_t cfg = device_properties(self);
138 
139 	aprint_naive("\n");
140 	aprint_normal(": Marvell TWSI controller\n");
141 
142 	sc->sc_dev = self;
143 	sc->sc_bust = iot;
144 	sc->sc_bush = ioh;
145 
146 	if (sc->sc_reg_read == NULL)
147 		sc->sc_reg_read = gttwsi_default_read_4;
148 	if (sc->sc_reg_write == NULL)
149 		sc->sc_reg_write = gttwsi_default_write_4;
150 
151 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_buslock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
152 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_BIO);
153 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, device_xname(self));
154 
155 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(cfg, "iflg-rwc", &sc->sc_iflg_rwc);
156 
157 	sc->sc_started = false;
158 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
159 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_acquire_bus = gttwsi_acquire_bus;
160 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_release_bus = gttwsi_release_bus;
161 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = NULL;
162 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = gttwsi_send_start;
163 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = gttwsi_send_stop;
164 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = gttwsi_initiate_xfer;
165 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = gttwsi_read_byte;
166 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = gttwsi_write_byte;
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Put the controller into Soft Reset.
170 	 */
171 	/* reset */
172 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_SOFTRESET, SOFTRESET_VAL);
173 
174 }
175 
176 void
177 gttwsi_config_children(device_t self)
178 {
179 	struct gttwsi_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
180 	struct i2cbus_attach_args iba;
181 
182 	memset(&iba, 0, sizeof(iba));
183 	iba.iba_tag = &sc->sc_i2c;
184 
185 	(void) config_found_ia(sc->sc_dev, "i2cbus", &iba, iicbus_print);
186 }
187 
188 int
189 gttwsi_intr(void *arg)
190 {
191 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
192 	uint32_t val;
193 
194 	val = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL);
195 	if (val & CONTROL_IFLG) {
196 		gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, val & ~CONTROL_INTEN);
197 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
198 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_cv);
199 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
200 
201 		return 1;	/* handled */
202 	}
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 /* ARGSUSED */
207 static int
208 gttwsi_acquire_bus(void *arg, int flags)
209 {
210 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
211 
212 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_buslock);
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 /* ARGSUSED */
217 static void
218 gttwsi_release_bus(void *arg, int flags)
219 {
220 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
221 
222 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_buslock);
223 }
224 
225 static int
226 gttwsi_send_start(void *v, int flags)
227 {
228 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
229 	int expect;
230 
231 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_buslock));
232 
233 	if (sc->sc_started)
234 		expect = STAT_RSCT;
235 	else
236 		expect = STAT_SCT;
237 	sc->sc_started = true;
238 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, CONTROL_START, expect, flags);
239 }
240 
241 static int
242 gttwsi_send_stop(void *v, int flags)
243 {
244 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
245 	int retry = TWSI_RETRY_COUNT;
246 	uint32_t control;
247 
248 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_buslock));
249 
250 	sc->sc_started = false;
251 
252 	/* Interrupt is not generated for STAT_NRS. */
253 	control = CONTROL_STOP | CONTROL_TWSIEN;
254 	if (sc->sc_iflg_rwc)
255 		control |= CONTROL_IFLG;
256 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, control);
257 	while (retry > 0) {
258 		if (gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_STATUS) == STAT_NRS)
259 			return 0;
260 		retry--;
261 		DELAY(TWSI_STAT_DELAY);
262 	}
263 
264 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "send STOP failed\n");
265 	return -1;
266 }
267 
268 static int
269 gttwsi_initiate_xfer(void *v, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags)
270 {
271 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
272 	uint32_t data, expect;
273 	int error, read;
274 
275 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_buslock));
276 
277 	gttwsi_send_start(v, flags);
278 
279 	read = (flags & I2C_F_READ) != 0;
280 	if (read)
281 		expect = STAT_ARBT_AR;
282 	else
283 		expect = STAT_AWBT_AR;
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * First byte contains whether this xfer is a read or write.
287 	 */
288 	data = read;
289 	if (addr > 0x7f) {
290 		/*
291 		 * If this is a 10bit request, the first address byte is
292 		 * 0b11110<b9><b8><r/w>.
293 		 */
294 		data |= 0xf0 | ((addr & 0x300) >> 7);
295 		gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, data);
296 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, expect, flags);
297 		if (error)
298 			return error;
299 		/*
300 		 * The first address byte has been sent, now to send
301 		 * the second one.
302 		 */
303 		if (read)
304 			expect = STAT_SARBT_AR;
305 		else
306 			expect = STAT_SAWBT_AR;
307 		data = (uint8_t)addr;
308 	} else
309 		data |= (addr << 1);
310 
311 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, data);
312 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, expect, flags);
313 }
314 
315 static int
316 gttwsi_read_byte(void *v, uint8_t *valp, int flags)
317 {
318 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
319 	int error;
320 
321 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_buslock));
322 
323 	if (flags & I2C_F_LAST)
324 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, STAT_MRRD_ANT, flags);
325 	else
326 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, CONTROL_ACK, STAT_MRRD_AT, flags);
327 	if (!error)
328 		*valp = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_DATA);
329 	if ((flags & (I2C_F_LAST | I2C_F_STOP)) == (I2C_F_LAST | I2C_F_STOP))
330 		error = gttwsi_send_stop(sc, flags);
331 	return error;
332 }
333 
334 static int
335 gttwsi_write_byte(void *v, uint8_t val, int flags)
336 {
337 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
338 	int error;
339 
340 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_buslock));
341 
342 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, val);
343 	error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, STAT_MTDB_AR, flags);
344 	if (flags & I2C_F_STOP)
345 		gttwsi_send_stop(sc, flags);
346 	return error;
347 }
348 
349 static int
350 gttwsi_wait(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t control, uint32_t expect,
351 	    int flags)
352 {
353 	uint32_t status;
354 	int timo, error = 0;
355 
356 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_buslock));
357 
358 	DELAY(5);
359 	if (!(flags & I2C_F_POLL))
360 		control |= CONTROL_INTEN;
361 	if (sc->sc_iflg_rwc)
362 		control |= CONTROL_IFLG;
363 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, control | CONTROL_TWSIEN);
364 
365 	timo = 0;
366 	for (;;) {
367 		control = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL);
368 		if (control & CONTROL_IFLG)
369 			break;
370 		if (!(flags & I2C_F_POLL)) {
371 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
372 			error = cv_timedwait_sig(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_mtx, hz);
373 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
374 			if (error)
375 				return error;
376 		}
377 		DELAY(TWSI_RETRY_DELAY);
378 		if (timo++ > 1000000)	/* 1sec */
379 			break;
380 	}
381 
382 	status = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_STATUS);
383 	if (status != expect) {
384 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
385 		    "unexpected status 0x%x: expect 0x%x\n", status, expect);
386 		return EIO;
387 	}
388 	return error;
389 }
390