1 /* $NetBSD: am2315.c,v 1.5 2018/06/17 01:08:15 thorpej Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Brad Spencer <brad@anduin.eldar.org> 5 * 6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any 7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above 8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. 9 * 10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES 11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR 13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES 14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN 15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF 16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 17 */ 18 19 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 20 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: am2315.c,v 1.5 2018/06/17 01:08:15 thorpej Exp $"); 21 22 /* 23 * Driver for the Aosong AM2315 24 */ 25 26 #include <sys/param.h> 27 #include <sys/systm.h> 28 #include <sys/kernel.h> 29 #include <sys/device.h> 30 #include <sys/module.h> 31 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 32 #include <sys/condvar.h> 33 #include <sys/mutex.h> 34 #include <sys/time.h> 35 36 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h> 37 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h> 38 #include <dev/i2c/am2315reg.h> 39 #include <dev/i2c/am2315var.h> 40 41 static uint16_t am2315_crc(uint8_t *, size_t); 42 static int am2315_poke(struct am2315_sc *); 43 static int am2315_poke_m(i2c_tag_t, i2c_addr_t, const char *, bool); 44 static int am2315_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *); 45 static void am2315_attach(device_t, device_t, void *); 46 static int am2315_detach(device_t, int); 47 static void am2315_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *); 48 static int am2315_verify_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS); 49 50 #define AM2315_DEBUG 51 #ifdef AM2315_DEBUG 52 #define DPRINTF(s, l, x) \ 53 do { \ 54 if (l <= s->sc_am2315debug) \ 55 printf x; \ 56 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) 57 #else 58 #define DPRINTF(s, l, x) 59 #endif 60 61 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(am2315temp, sizeof(struct am2315_sc), 62 am2315_match, am2315_attach, am2315_detach, NULL); 63 64 static struct am2315_sensor am2315_sensors[] = { 65 { 66 .desc = "humidity", 67 .type = ENVSYS_SRELHUMIDITY, 68 }, 69 { 70 .desc = "temperature", 71 .type = ENVSYS_STEMP, 72 } 73 }; 74 75 static uint16_t 76 am2315_crc(uint8_t *data, size_t len) 77 { 78 uint16_t crc = 0xffff; 79 80 for (size_t j = 0; j < len; j++) { 81 crc ^= data[j]; 82 for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) { 83 if (crc & 0x01) { 84 crc >>= 1; 85 crc ^= 0xA001; 86 } else { 87 crc >>= 1; 88 } 89 } 90 } 91 92 return crc; 93 } 94 95 int 96 am2315_verify_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) 97 { 98 int error, t; 99 struct sysctlnode node; 100 101 node = *rnode; 102 t = *(int *)rnode->sysctl_data; 103 node.sysctl_data = &t; 104 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)); 105 if (error || newp == NULL) 106 return error; 107 108 if (t < 0) 109 return EINVAL; 110 111 *(int *) rnode->sysctl_data = t; 112 113 return 0; 114 } 115 116 static int 117 am2315_cmd(i2c_tag_t tag, i2c_addr_t addr, uint8_t dir, uint8_t cmd, 118 uint8_t clen, uint8_t *buf, size_t blen) 119 { 120 uint8_t command[] = { dir, cmd, clen }; 121 if (buf) 122 memset(buf, 0xff, blen); 123 uint8_t reg = dir == AM2315_READ_REGISTERS ? 124 I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP : I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP; 125 126 return iic_exec(tag, reg, addr, command, 127 __arraycount(command), buf, blen, 0); 128 } 129 130 static int 131 am2315_read_regs(struct am2315_sc *sc, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t clen, uint8_t *buf, 132 size_t blen) 133 { 134 return am2315_cmd(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_addr, AM2315_READ_REGISTERS, 135 cmd, clen, buf, blen); 136 } 137 138 static int 139 am2315_poke(struct am2315_sc *sc) 140 { 141 return am2315_poke_m(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_addr, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), 142 sc->sc_am2315debug >= 2); 143 } 144 145 static int 146 am2315_poke_m(i2c_tag_t tag, i2c_addr_t addr, const char *name, bool debug) 147 { 148 uint8_t buf[5]; 149 int error; 150 151 error = am2315_cmd(tag, addr, AM2315_WRITE_REGISTERS, 152 AM2315_REGISTER_HIGH_USER1, 1, NULL, 0); 153 if (debug) 154 printf("%s: poke 1: %d\n", name, error); 155 156 if (error) 157 delay(2800); 158 159 error = am2315_cmd(tag, addr, AM2315_READ_REGISTERS, 160 AM2315_REGISTER_STATUS, 1, buf, __arraycount(buf)); 161 if (debug) 162 printf("%s: poke 2: %d %02x %02x %02x %02x%02x\n", name, error, 163 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4]); 164 165 if (error) 166 delay(2800); 167 return error; 168 } 169 170 static int 171 am2315_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux) 172 { 173 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux; 174 int match_result; 175 176 if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, match, NULL, &match_result)) 177 return match_result; 178 179 /* indirect config - check for standard address */ 180 if (ia->ia_addr == AM2315_TYPICAL_ADDR) 181 return I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY; 182 183 return 0; 184 } 185 186 static void 187 am2315_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux) 188 { 189 struct am2315_sc *sc = device_private(self); 190 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux; 191 uint8_t buf[11]; 192 int error; 193 uint16_t crc, readcrc, model; 194 uint8_t chipver; 195 uint32_t id; 196 bool modelgood, chipvergood, idgood; 197 198 sc->sc_dev = self; 199 sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag; 200 sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr; 201 sc->sc_am2315debug = 0; 202 sc->sc_readcount = 2; 203 sc->sc_readticks = 100; 204 sc->sc_sme = NULL; 205 206 aprint_normal("\n"); 207 208 mutex_init(&sc->sc_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE); 209 mutex_init(&sc->sc_waitmutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE); 210 cv_init(&sc->sc_condwait, "am2315wait"); 211 212 sc->sc_numsensors = __arraycount(am2315_sensors); 213 214 if ((sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create()) == NULL) { 215 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to create sysmon structure\n"); 216 return; 217 } 218 219 /* XXX: sysctl's not destroyed on failure */ 220 const struct sysctlnode *cnode; 221 int sysctlroot_num; 222 if ((error = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_am2315log, 0, NULL, &cnode, 0, 223 CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), 224 SYSCTL_DESCR("am2315 controls"), NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, 225 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0) 226 goto badsysctl; 227 sysctlroot_num = cnode->sysctl_num; 228 229 #ifdef AM2315_DEBUG 230 if ((error = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_am2315log, 0, NULL, &cnode, 231 CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "debug", 232 SYSCTL_DESCR("Debug level"), am2315_verify_sysctl, 0, 233 &sc->sc_am2315debug, 0, CTL_HW, sysctlroot_num, CTL_CREATE, 234 CTL_EOL)) != 0) 235 goto badsysctl; 236 237 #endif 238 239 if ((error = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_am2315log, 0, NULL, &cnode, 240 CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "readcount", 241 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of times to read the sensor"), 242 am2315_verify_sysctl, 0, &sc->sc_readcount, 0, CTL_HW, 243 sysctlroot_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0) 244 goto badsysctl; 245 246 if ((error = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_am2315log, 0, NULL, &cnode, 247 CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "readticks", 248 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of ticks between reads"), 249 am2315_verify_sysctl, 0, &sc->sc_readticks, 0, CTL_HW, 250 sysctlroot_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0) 251 goto badsysctl; 252 253 if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0)) != 0) { 254 aprint_error_dev(self, 255 "Could not acquire iic bus: %d\n", error); 256 return; 257 } 258 am2315_poke(sc); 259 260 #define DUMP(a) \ 261 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: read cmd+len+%s+crcl+crch values: %02x %02x " \ 262 "%02x%02x %02x%02x -- %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x -- %04x %04x\n", a, \ 263 device_xname(self), buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], \ 264 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7], buf[8], buf[9], \ 265 buf[10], crc, readcrc)) 266 267 error = am2315_read_regs(sc, AM2315_REGISTER_HIGH_MODEL, 2, buf, 6); 268 if (error) 269 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read model: %d\n", error); 270 readcrc = buf[5] << 8 | buf[4]; 271 crc = am2315_crc(buf, 4); 272 DUMP("modh+modl"); 273 model = buf[2] << 8 | buf[3]; 274 modelgood = buf[0] == AM2315_READ_REGISTERS && buf[1] == 2 275 && crc == readcrc; 276 277 error = am2315_read_regs(sc, AM2315_REGISTER_VERSION, 1, buf, 5); 278 if (error) 279 aprint_error_dev(self, "read chipver: %d\n", error); 280 readcrc = buf[4] << 8 | buf[3]; 281 crc = am2315_crc(buf, 3); 282 DUMP("ver"); 283 chipver = buf[2]; 284 chipvergood = buf[0] == AM2315_READ_REGISTERS && buf[1] == 1 285 && crc == readcrc; 286 287 error = am2315_read_regs(sc, AM2315_REGISTER_ID_PT_24_31, 2, buf, 6); 288 if (error) 289 aprint_error_dev(self, "read id 1: %d\n", error); 290 readcrc = buf[5] << 8 | buf[4]; 291 crc = am2315_crc(buf, 4); 292 DUMP("id1+id2"); 293 id = buf[2] << 8 | buf[3]; 294 idgood = buf[0] == AM2315_READ_REGISTERS && buf[1] == 2 295 && crc == readcrc; 296 297 error = am2315_read_regs(sc, AM2315_REGISTER_ID_PT_8_15, 2, buf, 6); 298 if (error) 299 aprint_error_dev(self, "read id 2: %d\n", error); 300 readcrc = buf[5] << 8 | buf[4]; 301 crc = am2315_crc(buf, 4); 302 DUMP("id3+id4"); 303 id = id << 8 | buf[2]; 304 id = id << 8 | buf[3]; 305 idgood = buf[0] == AM2315_READ_REGISTERS && buf[1] == 2 306 && crc == readcrc && idgood; 307 308 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); 309 310 for (int i = 0; i < sc->sc_numsensors; i++) { 311 strlcpy(sc->sc_sensors[i].desc, am2315_sensors[i].desc, 312 sizeof(sc->sc_sensors[i].desc)); 313 314 sc->sc_sensors[i].units = am2315_sensors[i].type; 315 sc->sc_sensors[i].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID; 316 317 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("am2315_attach: registering sensor %d (%s)\n", 318 i, sc->sc_sensors[i].desc)); 319 320 error = sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, 321 &sc->sc_sensors[i]); 322 if (error) { 323 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to attach sensor %d\n", 324 error); 325 goto badregister; 326 } 327 } 328 329 sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(sc->sc_dev); 330 sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc; 331 sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = am2315_refresh; 332 333 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("am2315_attach: registering with envsys\n")); 334 335 error = sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme); 336 if (error) { 337 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to register with sysmon %d\n", 338 error); 339 goto badregister; 340 } 341 aprint_normal_dev(self, "Aosong AM2315, Model: %04x%s Version: %02x%s" 342 " ID: %08x%s", 343 model, (modelgood ? "," : "(inaccurate),"), 344 chipver, (chipvergood ? "," : "(inaccurate),"), 345 id, (idgood ? "\n" : "(inaccurate)\n")); 346 return; 347 348 badsysctl: 349 aprint_error_dev(self, ": can't setup sysctl tree (%d)\n", error); 350 return; 351 badregister: 352 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme); 353 sc->sc_sme = NULL; 354 } 355 356 static void 357 am2315_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys * sme, envsys_data_t * edata) 358 { 359 struct am2315_sc *sc; 360 uint8_t buf[11], thecommand; 361 uint16_t crc, readcrc; 362 int error, rv; 363 uint32_t val32; 364 bool istempneg = false; 365 366 sc = sme->sme_cookie; 367 edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID; 368 369 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mutex); 370 error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); 371 if (error) { 372 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: Could not acquire i2c bus: %d\n", 373 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), error)); 374 goto out; 375 } 376 377 switch (edata->sensor) { 378 case AM2315_HUMIDITY_SENSOR: 379 thecommand = AM2315_REGISTER_HIGH_RH; 380 break; 381 case AM2315_TEMP_SENSOR: 382 thecommand = AM2315_REGISTER_HIGH_TEMP; 383 break; 384 default: 385 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: bad sensor %d\n", 386 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), edata->sensor)); 387 goto out; 388 } 389 390 for (int count = 0; ;) { 391 am2315_poke(sc); 392 393 if ((error = am2315_read_regs(sc, thecommand, 2, buf, 6)) != 0) 394 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: Read sensor %d error: %d\n", 395 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),edata->sensor, error)); 396 397 readcrc = buf[5] << 8 | buf[4]; 398 crc = am2315_crc(buf, 4); 399 400 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: read cmd+len+dh+dl+crch+crcl values: %02x" 401 " %02x %02x%02x %02x%02x -- %04x %04x -- %d\n", 402 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], 403 buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], crc, readcrc, count)); 404 if (++count == sc->sc_readcount) 405 break; 406 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_waitmutex); 407 rv = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_condwait, &sc->sc_waitmutex, 408 sc->sc_readticks); 409 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: wait rv: %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), 410 rv)); 411 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_waitmutex); 412 } 413 414 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); 415 416 if (buf[0] != AM2315_READ_REGISTERS || buf[1] != 2 || 417 crc != readcrc) { 418 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: Invalid sensor data for %d\n", 419 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), edata->sensor)); 420 goto out; 421 } 422 423 switch (edata->sensor) { 424 case AM2315_HUMIDITY_SENSOR: 425 val32 = buf[2] << 8 | buf[3]; 426 val32 = val32 * 100000; 427 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: read translated values RH: %x\n", 428 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), val32)); 429 edata->value_cur = val32; 430 edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID; 431 break; 432 case AM2315_TEMP_SENSOR: 433 istempneg = (buf[2] & AM2315_TEMP_NEGATIVE); 434 buf[2] = buf[2] & (~AM2315_TEMP_NEGATIVE); 435 val32 = buf[2] << 8 | buf[3]; 436 if (istempneg) { 437 val32 = 273150000 - (val32 * 100000); 438 } else { 439 val32 = (val32 * 100000) + 273150000; 440 } 441 DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: read translated values TEMP: %x\n", 442 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), val32)); 443 edata->value_cur = val32; 444 edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID; 445 break; 446 default: 447 panic("bad sensor %d\n", edata->sensor); 448 } 449 out: 450 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mutex); 451 } 452 453 static int 454 am2315_detach(device_t self, int flags) 455 { 456 struct am2315_sc *sc = device_private(self); 457 458 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mutex); 459 460 /* Remove the sensors */ 461 if (sc->sc_sme != NULL) { 462 sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme); 463 sc->sc_sme = NULL; 464 } 465 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mutex); 466 467 /* Destroy the wait cond */ 468 cv_destroy(&sc->sc_condwait); 469 470 /* Remove the sysctl tree */ 471 sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_am2315log); 472 473 /* Remove the mutex */ 474 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_waitmutex); 475 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mutex); 476 477 return 0; 478 } 479 480 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, am2315temp, "i2cexec,sysmon_envsys"); 481 482 #ifdef _MODULE 483 #include "ioconf.c" 484 #endif 485 486 static int 487 am2315temp_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *opaque) 488 { 489 switch (cmd) { 490 case MODULE_CMD_INIT: 491 #ifdef _MODULE 492 return config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_am2315temp, 493 cfattach_ioconf_am2315temp, cfdata_ioconf_am2315temp); 494 #else 495 return 0; 496 #endif 497 case MODULE_CMD_FINI: 498 #ifdef _MODULE 499 return config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_am2315temp, 500 cfattach_ioconf_am2315temp, cfdata_ioconf_am2315temp); 501 #else 502 return 0; 503 #endif 504 default: 505 return ENOTTY; 506 } 507 } 508