xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/gpib/ppi.c (revision 22974bb68bc5e9d3f8e46c2d6916b17aa67d116c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ppi.c,v 1.7 2007/01/13 18:46:37 cube Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  *
67  *	@(#)ppi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/16/93
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Printer/Plotter GPIB interface
72  */
73 
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ppi.c,v 1.7 2007/01/13 18:46:37 cube Exp $");
76 
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/callout.h>
80 #include <sys/conf.h>
81 #include <sys/device.h>
82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 #include <sys/proc.h>
84 #include <sys/uio.h>
85 
86 #include <dev/gpib/gpibvar.h>
87 
88 #include <dev/gpib/ppiio.h>
89 
90 struct	ppi_softc {
91 	struct device sc_dev;
92 	gpib_chipset_tag_t sc_ic;
93 	gpib_handle_t sc_hdl;
94 
95 	int sc_address;			/* GPIB address */
96 	int	sc_flags;
97 	int	sc_sec;
98 	struct	ppiparam sc_param;
99 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
100 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
101 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
102 	struct	callout sc_timo_ch;
103 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
104 };
105 
106 /* sc_flags values */
107 #define	PPIF_ALIVE	0x01
108 #define	PPIF_OPEN	0x02
109 #define PPIF_UIO	0x04
110 #define PPIF_TIMO	0x08
111 #define PPIF_DELAY	0x10
112 
113 int	ppimatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
114 void	ppiattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
115 
116 CFATTACH_DECL(ppi, sizeof(struct ppi_softc),
117 	ppimatch, ppiattach, NULL, NULL);
118 
119 extern struct cfdriver ppi_cd;
120 
121 void	ppicallback(void *, int);
122 void	ppistart(void *);
123 
124 void	ppitimo(void *);
125 int	ppirw(dev_t, struct uio *);
126 int	ppihztoms(int);
127 int	ppimstohz(int);
128 
129 dev_type_open(ppiopen);
130 dev_type_close(ppiclose);
131 dev_type_read(ppiread);
132 dev_type_write(ppiwrite);
133 dev_type_ioctl(ppiioctl);
134 
135 const struct cdevsw ppi_cdevsw = {
136         ppiopen, ppiclose, ppiread, ppiwrite, ppiioctl,
137         nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_OTHER
138 };
139 
140 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
141 
142 #ifdef DEBUG
143 int	ppidebug = 0x80;
144 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
145 #define PDB_IO		0x02
146 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
147 #define DPRINTF(mask, str)	if (ppidebug & (mask)) printf str
148 #else
149 #define DPRINTF(mask, str)	/* nothing */
150 #endif
151 
152 int
153 ppimatch(parent, match, aux)
154 	struct device *parent;
155 	struct cfdata *match;
156 	void *aux;
157 {
158 
159 	return (1);
160 }
161 
162 void
163 ppiattach(parent, self, aux)
164 	struct device *parent, *self;
165 	void *aux;
166 {
167 	struct ppi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
168 	struct gpib_attach_args *ga = aux;
169 
170 	printf("\n");
171 
172 	sc->sc_ic = ga->ga_ic;
173 	sc->sc_address = ga->ga_address;
174 
175 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
176 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
177 
178 	if (gpibregister(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_address, ppicallback, sc,
179 	    &sc->sc_hdl)) {
180 		printf("%s: can't register callback\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
181 		return;
182 	}
183 
184 	sc->sc_flags = PPIF_ALIVE;
185 }
186 
187 int
188 ppiopen(dev, flags, fmt, l)
189 	dev_t dev;
190 	int flags, fmt;
191 	struct lwp *l;
192 {
193 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
194 	struct ppi_softc *sc;
195 
196 	if (unit >= ppi_cd.cd_ndevs ||
197 	    (sc = ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL ||
198 	    (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_ALIVE) == 0)
199 		return (ENXIO);
200 
201 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppiopen(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
202 	    dev, flags, sc->sc_flags));
203 
204 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_OPEN)
205 		return (EBUSY);
206 	sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_OPEN;
207 	sc->sc_burst = PPI_BURST;
208 	sc->sc_timo = ppimstohz(PPI_TIMO);
209 	sc->sc_delay = ppimstohz(PPI_DELAY);
210 	sc->sc_sec = -1;
211 	return (0);
212 }
213 
214 int
215 ppiclose(dev, flags, fmt, l)
216 	dev_t dev;
217 	int flags, fmt;
218 	struct lwp *l;
219 {
220 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
221 	struct ppi_softc *sc = ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
222 
223 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppiclose(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
224 		       dev, flags, sc->sc_flags));
225 
226 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_OPEN;
227 	return (0);
228 }
229 
230 void
231 ppicallback(v, action)
232 	void *v;
233 	int action;
234 {
235 	struct ppi_softc *sc = v;
236 
237 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppicallback: v=%p, action=%d\n", v, action));
238 
239 	switch (action) {
240 	case GPIBCBF_START:
241 		ppistart(sc);
242 	case GPIBCBF_INTR:
243 		/* no-op */
244 		break;
245 #ifdef DEBUG
246 	default:
247 		DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppicallback: unknown action %d\n",
248 		    action));
249 		break;
250 #endif
251 	}
252 }
253 
254 void
255 ppistart(v)
256 	void *v;
257 {
258 	struct ppi_softc *sc = v;
259 
260 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppistart(%x)\n", device_unit(&sc->sc_dev)));
261 
262 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_DELAY;
263 	wakeup(sc);
264 }
265 
266 void
267 ppitimo(arg)
268 	void *arg;
269 {
270 	struct ppi_softc *sc = arg;
271 
272 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppitimo(%x)\n", device_unit(&sc->sc_dev)));
273 
274 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PPIF_UIO|PPIF_TIMO);
275 	wakeup(sc);
276 }
277 
278 int
279 ppiread(dev, uio, flags)
280 	dev_t dev;
281 	struct uio *uio;
282 	int flags;
283 {
284 
285 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppiread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio));
286 
287 	return (ppirw(dev, uio));
288 }
289 
290 int
291 ppiwrite(dev, uio, flags)
292 	dev_t dev;
293 	struct uio *uio;
294 	int flags;
295 {
296 
297 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppiwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio));
298 
299 	return (ppirw(dev, uio));
300 }
301 
302 int
303 ppirw(dev, uio)
304 	dev_t dev;
305 	struct uio *uio;
306 {
307 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
308 	struct ppi_softc *sc = ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
309 	int s, len, cnt;
310 	char *cp;
311 	int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
312 	int buflen, address;
313 	char *buf;
314 
315 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
316 		return (0);
317 
318 	address = sc->sc_address;
319 
320 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO,
321 	    ("ppirw(%x, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
322 	    dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
323 	    sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid));
324 
325 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
326 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
327 	sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_UIO;
328 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
329 		sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_TIMO;
330 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, ppitimo, sc);
331 	}
332 	len = cnt = 0;
333 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
334 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
335 		cp = buf;
336 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
337 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
338 			if (error)
339 				break;
340 		}
341 again:
342 		s = splbio();
343 		if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) {
344 			if (gpibrequest(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl) == 0)
345 				(void) tsleep(sc, PRIBIO + 1, "ppirw", 0);
346 		}
347 		/*
348 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
349 		 */
350 		(void) spllowersoftclock();
351 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) == 0) {
352 			DPRINTF(PDB_IO,
353 			    ("ppirw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
354 			    sc->sc_flags));
355 			if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_TIMO) {
356 				callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
357 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_TIMO;
358 			}
359 			splx(s);
360 			break;
361 		}
362 		splx(s);
363 		/*
364 		 * Perform the operation
365 		 */
366 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
367 			cnt = gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, address, sc->sc_sec,
368 			    cp, len);
369 		else
370 			cnt = gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic, address, sc->sc_sec,
371 			    cp, len);
372 		s = splbio();
373 		gpibrelease(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl);
374 		DPRINTF(PDB_IO, ("ppirw: %s(%d, %x, %p, %d) -> %d\n",
375 		    uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send",
376 		    address, sc->sc_sec, cp, len, cnt));
377 		splx(s);
378 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
379 			if (cnt) {
380 				error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
381 				if (error)
382 					break;
383 				gotdata++;
384 			}
385 			/*
386 			 * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
387 			 * Consider us done.
388 			 */
389 			else if (gotdata)
390 				break;
391 		}
392 		s = splsoftclock();
393 		/*
394 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
395 		 */
396 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) == 0) {
397 			DPRINTF(PDB_IO, ("ppirw: timeout/done\n"));
398 			splx(s);
399 			break;
400 		}
401 		/*
402 		 * Implement inter-read delay
403 		 */
404 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
405 			sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_DELAY;
406 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay,
407 			    ppistart, sc);
408 			error = tsleep(sc, (PCATCH|PZERO) + 1, "gpib", 0);
409 			if (error) {
410 				splx(s);
411 				break;
412 			}
413 		}
414 		splx(s);
415 		/*
416 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
417 		 * that we already grabbed.
418 		 */
419 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
420 			cp += cnt;
421 			len -= cnt;
422 			cnt = 0;
423 			goto again;
424 		}
425 	}
426 	s = splsoftclock();
427 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_TIMO) {
428 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
429 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_TIMO;
430 	}
431 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_DELAY) {
432 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
433 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_DELAY;
434 	}
435 	splx(s);
436 	/*
437 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
438 	 */
439 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
440 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
441 		DPRINTF(PDB_IO, ("ppirw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
442 		    len - cnt));
443 	}
444 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
445 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO, ("ppirw: return %d, resid %d\n",
446 	    error, uio->uio_resid));
447 	return (error);
448 }
449 
450 int
451 ppiioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, l)
452 	dev_t dev;
453 	u_long cmd;
454 	caddr_t data;
455 	int flag;
456 	struct lwp *l;
457 {
458 	struct ppi_softc *sc = ppi_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
459 	struct ppiparam *pp, *upp;
460 	int error = 0;
461 
462 	switch (cmd) {
463 	case PPIIOCGPARAM:
464 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
465 		upp = (struct ppiparam *)data;
466 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
467 		upp->timo = ppihztoms(pp->timo);
468 		upp->delay = ppihztoms(pp->delay);
469 		break;
470 	case PPIIOCSPARAM:
471 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
472 		upp = (struct ppiparam *)data;
473 		if (upp->burst < PPI_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PPI_BURST_MAX ||
474 		    upp->delay < PPI_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PPI_DELAY_MAX)
475 			return (EINVAL);
476 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
477 		pp->timo = ppimstohz(upp->timo);
478 		pp->delay = ppimstohz(upp->delay);
479 		break;
480 	case PPIIOCSSEC:
481 		sc->sc_sec = *(int *)data;
482 		break;
483 	default:
484 		return (EINVAL);
485 	}
486 	return (error);
487 }
488 
489 int
490 ppihztoms(h)
491 	int h;
492 {
493 	extern int hz;
494 	int m = h;
495 
496 	if (m > 0)
497 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
498 	return (m);
499 }
500 
501 int
502 ppimstohz(m)
503 	int m;
504 {
505 	extern int hz;
506 	int h = m;
507 
508 	if (h > 0) {
509 		h = h * hz / 1000;
510 		if (h == 0)
511 			h = 1000 / hz;
512 	}
513 	return (h);
514 }
515