xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/gpib/ppi.c (revision 001c68bd94f75ce9270b69227c4199fbf34ee396)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ppi.c,v 1.1 2003/06/02 03:47:09 gmcgarry Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  *
71  *	@(#)ppi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/16/93
72  */
73 
74 /*
75  * Printer/Plotter GPIB interface
76  */
77 
78 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
79 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ppi.c,v 1.1 2003/06/02 03:47:09 gmcgarry Exp $");
80 
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/callout.h>
84 #include <sys/conf.h>
85 #include <sys/device.h>
86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
87 #include <sys/proc.h>
88 #include <sys/uio.h>
89 
90 #include <dev/gpib/gpibvar.h>
91 
92 #include <dev/gpib/ppiio.h>
93 
94 struct	ppi_softc {
95 	struct device sc_dev;
96 	gpib_chipset_tag_t sc_ic;
97 	gpib_handle_t sc_hdl;
98 
99 	int sc_address;			/* GPIB address */
100 	int	sc_flags;
101 	int	sc_sec;
102 	struct	ppiparam sc_param;
103 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
104 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
105 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
106 	struct	callout sc_timo_ch;
107 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
108 };
109 
110 /* sc_flags values */
111 #define	PPIF_ALIVE	0x01
112 #define	PPIF_OPEN	0x02
113 #define PPIF_UIO	0x04
114 #define PPIF_TIMO	0x08
115 #define PPIF_DELAY	0x10
116 
117 int	ppimatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
118 void	ppiattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
119 
120 CFATTACH_DECL(ppi, sizeof(struct ppi_softc),
121 	ppimatch, ppiattach, NULL, NULL);
122 
123 extern struct cfdriver ppi_cd;
124 
125 void	ppicallback(void *, int);
126 void	ppistart(void *);
127 
128 void	ppitimo(void *);
129 int	ppirw(dev_t, struct uio *);
130 int	ppihztoms(int);
131 int	ppimstohz(int);
132 
133 dev_type_open(ppiopen);
134 dev_type_close(ppiclose);
135 dev_type_read(ppiread);
136 dev_type_write(ppiwrite);
137 dev_type_ioctl(ppiioctl);
138 
139 const struct cdevsw ppi_cdevsw = {
140         ppiopen, ppiclose, ppiread, ppiwrite, ppiioctl,
141         nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
142 };
143 
144 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
145 
146 #ifdef DEBUG
147 int	ppidebug = 0x80;
148 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
149 #define PDB_IO		0x02
150 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
151 #define DPRINTF(mask, str)	if (ppidebug & (mask)) printf str
152 #else
153 #define DPRINTF(mask, str)	/* nothing */
154 #endif
155 
156 int
157 ppimatch(parent, match, aux)
158 	struct device *parent;
159 	struct cfdata *match;
160 	void *aux;
161 {
162 
163 	return (1);
164 }
165 
166 void
167 ppiattach(parent, self, aux)
168 	struct device *parent, *self;
169 	void *aux;
170 {
171 	struct ppi_softc *sc = (struct ppi_softc *)self;
172 	struct gpib_attach_args *ga = aux;
173 
174 	printf("\n");
175 
176 	sc->sc_ic = ga->ga_ic;
177 	sc->sc_address = ga->ga_address;
178 
179 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
180 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
181 
182 	if (gpibregister(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_address, ppicallback, sc,
183 	    &sc->sc_hdl)) {
184 		printf("%s: can't register callback\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
185 		return;
186 	}
187 
188 	sc->sc_flags = PPIF_ALIVE;
189 }
190 
191 int
192 ppiopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
193 	dev_t dev;
194 	int flags, fmt;
195 	struct proc *p;
196 {
197 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
198 	struct ppi_softc *sc;
199 
200 	if (unit >= ppi_cd.cd_ndevs ||
201 	    (sc = ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL ||
202 	    (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_ALIVE) == 0)
203 		return (ENXIO);
204 
205 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppiopen(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
206 	    dev, flags, sc->sc_flags));
207 
208 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_OPEN)
209 		return (EBUSY);
210 	sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_OPEN;
211 	sc->sc_burst = PPI_BURST;
212 	sc->sc_timo = ppimstohz(PPI_TIMO);
213 	sc->sc_delay = ppimstohz(PPI_DELAY);
214 	sc->sc_sec = -1;
215 	return (0);
216 }
217 
218 int
219 ppiclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
220 	dev_t dev;
221 	int flags, fmt;
222 	struct proc *p;
223 {
224 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
225 	struct ppi_softc *sc = ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
226 
227 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppiclose(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
228 		       dev, flags, sc->sc_flags));
229 
230 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_OPEN;
231 	return (0);
232 }
233 
234 void
235 ppicallback(v, action)
236 	void *v;
237 	int action;
238 {
239 	struct ppi_softc *sc = v;
240 
241 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppicallback: v=%p, action=%d\n", v, action));
242 
243 	switch (action) {
244 	case GPIBCBF_START:
245 		ppistart(sc);
246 	case GPIBCBF_INTR:
247 		/* no-op */
248 		break;
249 #ifdef DEBUG
250 	default:
251 		DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppicallback: unknown action %d\n",
252 		    action));
253 		break;
254 #endif
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 void
259 ppistart(v)
260 	void *v;
261 {
262 	struct ppi_softc *sc = v;
263 
264 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppistart(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit));
265 
266 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_DELAY;
267 	wakeup(sc);
268 }
269 
270 void
271 ppitimo(arg)
272 	void *arg;
273 {
274 	struct ppi_softc *sc = arg;
275 
276 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppitimo(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit));
277 
278 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PPIF_UIO|PPIF_TIMO);
279 	wakeup(sc);
280 }
281 
282 int
283 ppiread(dev, uio, flags)
284 	dev_t dev;
285 	struct uio *uio;
286 	int flags;
287 {
288 
289 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppiread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio));
290 
291 	return (ppirw(dev, uio));
292 }
293 
294 int
295 ppiwrite(dev, uio, flags)
296 	dev_t dev;
297 	struct uio *uio;
298 	int flags;
299 {
300 
301 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW, ("ppiwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio));
302 
303 	return (ppirw(dev, uio));
304 }
305 
306 int
307 ppirw(dev, uio)
308 	dev_t dev;
309 	struct uio *uio;
310 {
311 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
312 	struct ppi_softc *sc = ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
313 	int s, len, cnt;
314 	char *cp;
315 	int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
316 	int buflen, address;
317 	char *buf;
318 
319 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
320 		return (0);
321 
322 	address = sc->sc_address;
323 
324 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO,
325 	    ("ppirw(%x, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
326 	    dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
327 	    sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid));
328 
329 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
330 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
331 	sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_UIO;
332 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
333 		sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_TIMO;
334 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, ppitimo, sc);
335 	}
336 	len = cnt = 0;
337 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
338 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
339 		cp = buf;
340 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
341 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
342 			if (error)
343 				break;
344 		}
345 again:
346 		s = splbio();
347 		if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) {
348 			if (gpibrequest(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl) == 0)
349 				(void) tsleep(sc, PRIBIO + 1, "ppirw", 0);
350 		}
351 		/*
352 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
353 		 */
354 		(void) spllowersoftclock();
355 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) == 0) {
356 			DPRINTF(PDB_IO,
357 			    ("ppirw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
358 			    sc->sc_flags));
359 			if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_TIMO) {
360 				callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
361 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_TIMO;
362 			}
363 			splx(s);
364 			break;
365 		}
366 		splx(s);
367 		/*
368 		 * Perform the operation
369 		 */
370 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
371 			cnt = gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, address, sc->sc_sec,
372 			    cp, len);
373 		else
374 			cnt = gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic, address, sc->sc_sec,
375 			    cp, len);
376 		s = splbio();
377 		gpibrelease(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl);
378 		DPRINTF(PDB_IO, ("ppirw: %s(%d, %x, %p, %d) -> %d\n",
379 		    uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send",
380 		    address, sc->sc_sec, cp, len, cnt));
381 		splx(s);
382 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
383 			if (cnt) {
384 				error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
385 				if (error)
386 					break;
387 				gotdata++;
388 			}
389 			/*
390 			 * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
391 			 * Consider us done.
392 			 */
393 			else if (gotdata)
394 				break;
395 		}
396 		s = splsoftclock();
397 		/*
398 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
399 		 */
400 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) == 0) {
401 			DPRINTF(PDB_IO, ("ppirw: timeout/done\n"));
402 			splx(s);
403 			break;
404 		}
405 		/*
406 		 * Implement inter-read delay
407 		 */
408 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
409 			sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_DELAY;
410 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay,
411 			    ppistart, sc);
412 			error = tsleep(sc, (PCATCH|PZERO) + 1, "gpib", 0);
413 			if (error) {
414 				splx(s);
415 				break;
416 			}
417 		}
418 		splx(s);
419 		/*
420 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
421 		 * that we already grabbed.
422 		 */
423 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
424 			cp += cnt;
425 			len -= cnt;
426 			cnt = 0;
427 			goto again;
428 		}
429 	}
430 	s = splsoftclock();
431 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_TIMO) {
432 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
433 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_TIMO;
434 	}
435 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_DELAY) {
436 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
437 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_DELAY;
438 	}
439 	splx(s);
440 	/*
441 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
442 	 */
443 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
444 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
445 		DPRINTF(PDB_IO, ("ppirw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
446 		    len - cnt));
447 	}
448 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
449 	DPRINTF(PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO, ("ppirw: return %d, resid %d\n",
450 	    error, uio->uio_resid));
451 	return (error);
452 }
453 
454 int
455 ppiioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
456 	dev_t dev;
457 	u_long cmd;
458 	caddr_t data;
459 	int flag;
460 	struct proc *p;
461 {
462 	struct ppi_softc *sc = ppi_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
463 	struct ppiparam *pp, *upp;
464 	int error = 0;
465 
466 	switch (cmd) {
467 	case PPIIOCGPARAM:
468 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
469 		upp = (struct ppiparam *)data;
470 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
471 		upp->timo = ppihztoms(pp->timo);
472 		upp->delay = ppihztoms(pp->delay);
473 		break;
474 	case PPIIOCSPARAM:
475 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
476 		upp = (struct ppiparam *)data;
477 		if (upp->burst < PPI_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PPI_BURST_MAX ||
478 		    upp->delay < PPI_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PPI_DELAY_MAX)
479 			return (EINVAL);
480 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
481 		pp->timo = ppimstohz(upp->timo);
482 		pp->delay = ppimstohz(upp->delay);
483 		break;
484 	case PPIIOCSSEC:
485 		sc->sc_sec = *(int *)data;
486 		break;
487 	default:
488 		return (EINVAL);
489 	}
490 	return (error);
491 }
492 
493 int
494 ppihztoms(h)
495 	int h;
496 {
497 	extern int hz;
498 	int m = h;
499 
500 	if (m > 0)
501 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
502 	return (m);
503 }
504 
505 int
506 ppimstohz(m)
507 	int m;
508 {
509 	extern int hz;
510 	int h = m;
511 
512 	if (h > 0) {
513 		h = h * hz / 1000;
514 		if (h == 0)
515 			h = 1000 / hz;
516 	}
517 	return (h);
518 }
519