xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/clock_subr.c (revision 5bbd2a12505d72a8177929a37b5cee489d0a1cfd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: clock_subr.c,v 1.16 2011/02/08 20:20:26 rmind Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10  * Science Department.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * from: Utah $Hdr: clock.c 1.18 91/01/21$
37  *
38  *	@(#)clock.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Generic routines to convert between a POSIX date
43  * (seconds since 1/1/1970) and yr/mo/day/hr/min/sec
44  * Derived from arch/hp300/hp300/clock.c
45  */
46 
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: clock_subr.c,v 1.16 2011/02/08 20:20:26 rmind Exp $");
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
54 
55 static inline int leapyear(int year);
56 #define FEBRUARY	2
57 #define	days_in_year(a) 	(leapyear(a) ? 366 : 365)
58 #define	days_in_month(a) 	(month_days[(a) - 1])
59 
60 static const int month_days[12] = {
61 	31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
62 };
63 
64 /*
65  * This inline avoids some unnecessary modulo operations
66  * as compared with the usual macro:
67  *   ( ((year % 4) == 0 &&
68  *      (year % 100) != 0) ||
69  *     ((year % 400) == 0) )
70  * It is otherwise equivalent.
71  */
72 static inline int
73 leapyear(int year)
74 {
75 	int rv = 0;
76 
77 	if ((year & 3) == 0) {
78 		rv = 1;
79 		if ((year % 100) == 0) {
80 			rv = 0;
81 			if ((year % 400) == 0)
82 				rv = 1;
83 		}
84 	}
85 	return rv;
86 }
87 
88 time_t
89 clock_ymdhms_to_secs(struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
90 {
91 	uint64_t secs;
92 	int i, year, days;
93 
94 	year = dt->dt_year;
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Compute days since start of time
98 	 * First from years, then from months.
99 	 */
100 	if (year < POSIX_BASE_YEAR)
101 		return -1;
102 	days = 0;
103 	for (i = POSIX_BASE_YEAR; i < year; i++)
104 		days += days_in_year(i);
105 	if (leapyear(year) && dt->dt_mon > FEBRUARY)
106 		days++;
107 
108 	/* Months */
109 	for (i = 1; i < dt->dt_mon; i++)
110 	  	days += days_in_month(i);
111 	days += (dt->dt_day - 1);
112 
113 	/* Add hours, minutes, seconds. */
114 	secs = (((uint64_t)days
115 	    * 24 + dt->dt_hour)
116 	    * 60 + dt->dt_min)
117 	    * 60 + dt->dt_sec;
118 
119 	if ((time_t)secs != secs)
120 		return -1;
121 	return secs;
122 }
123 
124 void
125 clock_secs_to_ymdhms(time_t secs, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
126 {
127 	int mthdays[12];
128 	int i;
129 	time_t days;
130 	time_t rsec;	/* remainder seconds */
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * This function uses a local copy of month_days[]
134 	 * so the copy can be modified (and thread-safe).
135 	 * See the definition of days_in_month() above.
136 	 */
137 	memcpy(mthdays, month_days, sizeof(mthdays));
138 #define month_days mthdays
139 
140 	days = secs / SECDAY;
141 	rsec = secs % SECDAY;
142 
143 	/* Day of week (Note: 1/1/1970 was a Thursday) */
144 	dt->dt_wday = (days + 4) % 7;
145 
146 	/* Subtract out whole years, counting them in i. */
147 	for (i = POSIX_BASE_YEAR; days >= days_in_year(i); i++)
148 		days -= days_in_year(i);
149 	dt->dt_year = i;
150 
151 	/* Subtract out whole months, counting them in i. */
152 	if (leapyear(i))
153 		days_in_month(FEBRUARY) = 29;
154 	for (i = 1; days >= days_in_month(i); i++)
155 		days -= days_in_month(i);
156 	dt->dt_mon = i;
157 
158 	/* Days are what is left over (+1) from all that. */
159 	dt->dt_day = days + 1;
160 
161 	/* Hours, minutes, seconds are easy */
162 	dt->dt_hour = rsec / 3600;
163 	rsec = rsec % 3600;
164 	dt->dt_min  = rsec / 60;
165 	rsec = rsec % 60;
166 	dt->dt_sec  = rsec;
167 #undef month_days
168 }
169