xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/clock_subr.c (revision 230b95665bbd3a9d1a53658a36b1053f8382a519)
1 /*	$NetBSD: clock_subr.c,v 1.20 2014/09/01 12:25:52 apb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10  * Science Department.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * from: Utah $Hdr: clock.c 1.18 91/01/21$
37  *
38  *	@(#)clock.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Generic routines to convert between a POSIX date
43  * (seconds since 1/1/1970) and yr/mo/day/hr/min/sec
44  * Derived from arch/hp300/hp300/clock.c
45  */
46 
47 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
48 #include "nbtool_config.h"
49 #endif /* HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H */
50 
51 #ifdef _KERNEL
52 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
53 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: clock_subr.c,v 1.20 2014/09/01 12:25:52 apb Exp $");
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #else /* ! _KERNEL */
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <time.h>
60 #endif /* ! _KERNEL */
61 
62 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
63 
64 static inline int leapyear(int year);
65 #define FEBRUARY	2
66 #define	days_in_year(a) 	(leapyear(a) ? 366 : 365)
67 #define	days_in_month(a) 	(month_days[(a) - 1])
68 
69 static const int month_days[12] = {
70 	31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * This inline avoids some unnecessary modulo operations
75  * as compared with the usual macro:
76  *   ( ((year % 4) == 0 &&
77  *      (year % 100) != 0) ||
78  *     ((year % 400) == 0) )
79  * It is otherwise equivalent.
80  */
81 static inline int
82 leapyear(int year)
83 {
84 	int rv = 0;
85 
86 	if ((year & 3) == 0) {
87 		rv = 1;
88 		if ((year % 100) == 0) {
89 			rv = 0;
90 			if ((year % 400) == 0)
91 				rv = 1;
92 		}
93 	}
94 	return rv;
95 }
96 
97 time_t
98 clock_ymdhms_to_secs(struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
99 {
100 	uint64_t secs;
101 	int i, year, days;
102 
103 	year = dt->dt_year;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Compute days since start of time
107 	 * First from years, then from months.
108 	 */
109 	if (year < POSIX_BASE_YEAR)
110 		return -1;
111 	days = 0;
112 	for (i = POSIX_BASE_YEAR; i < year; i++)
113 		days += days_in_year(i);
114 	if (leapyear(year) && dt->dt_mon > FEBRUARY)
115 		days++;
116 
117 	/* Months */
118 	for (i = 1; i < dt->dt_mon; i++)
119 	  	days += days_in_month(i);
120 	days += (dt->dt_day - 1);
121 
122 	/* Add hours, minutes, seconds. */
123 	secs = (((uint64_t)days
124 	    * 24 + dt->dt_hour)
125 	    * 60 + dt->dt_min)
126 	    * 60 + dt->dt_sec;
127 
128 	if ((time_t)secs < 0 || secs > __type_max(time_t))
129 		return -1;
130 	return secs;
131 }
132 
133 void
134 clock_secs_to_ymdhms(time_t secs, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
135 {
136 	int mthdays[12];
137 	int i;
138 	time_t days;
139 	time_t rsec;	/* remainder seconds */
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * This function uses a local copy of month_days[]
143 	 * so the copy can be modified (and thread-safe).
144 	 * See the definition of days_in_month() above.
145 	 */
146 	memcpy(mthdays, month_days, sizeof(mthdays));
147 #define month_days mthdays
148 
149 	days = secs / SECDAY;
150 	rsec = secs % SECDAY;
151 
152 	/* Day of week (Note: 1/1/1970 was a Thursday) */
153 	dt->dt_wday = (days + 4) % 7;
154 
155 	/* Subtract out whole years, counting them in i. */
156 	for (i = POSIX_BASE_YEAR; days >= days_in_year(i); i++)
157 		days -= days_in_year(i);
158 	dt->dt_year = i;
159 
160 	/* Subtract out whole months, counting them in i. */
161 	if (leapyear(i))
162 		days_in_month(FEBRUARY) = 29;
163 	for (i = 1; days >= days_in_month(i); i++)
164 		days -= days_in_month(i);
165 	dt->dt_mon = i;
166 
167 	/* Days are what is left over (+1) from all that. */
168 	dt->dt_day = days + 1;
169 
170 	/* Hours, minutes, seconds are easy */
171 	dt->dt_hour = rsec / 3600;
172 	rsec = rsec % 3600;
173 	dt->dt_min  = rsec / 60;
174 	rsec = rsec % 60;
175 	dt->dt_sec  = rsec;
176 #undef month_days
177 }
178