xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ccd.c (revision 946379e7b37692fc43f68eb0d1c10daa0a7f3b6c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.166 2015/12/08 20:36:14 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe, and by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
34  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39  * Science Department.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * from: Utah $Hdr: cd.c 1.6 90/11/28$
66  *
67  *	@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * "Concatenated" disk driver.
72  *
73  * Notes on concurrency:
74  *
75  * => sc_dvlock serializes access to the device nodes, excluding block I/O.
76  *
77  * => sc_iolock serializes access to (sc_flags & CCDF_INITED), disk stats,
78  *    sc_stop, sc_bufq and b_resid from master buffers.
79  *
80  * => a combination of CCDF_INITED, sc_inflight, and sc_iolock is used to
81  *    serialize I/O and configuration changes.
82  *
83  * => the in-core disk label does not change while the device is open.
84  *
85  * On memory consumption: ccd fans out I/O requests and so needs to
86  * allocate memory.  If the system is desperately low on memory, we
87  * single thread I/O.
88  */
89 
90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
91 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.166 2015/12/08 20:36:14 christos Exp $");
92 
93 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
94 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
95 #endif
96 
97 #include <sys/param.h>
98 #include <sys/systm.h>
99 #include <sys/kernel.h>
100 #include <sys/proc.h>
101 #include <sys/errno.h>
102 #include <sys/buf.h>
103 #include <sys/kmem.h>
104 #include <sys/pool.h>
105 #include <sys/module.h>
106 #include <sys/namei.h>
107 #include <sys/stat.h>
108 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
109 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
110 #include <sys/device.h>
111 #include <sys/disk.h>
112 #include <sys/syslog.h>
113 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
114 #include <sys/vnode.h>
115 #include <sys/conf.h>
116 #include <sys/mutex.h>
117 #include <sys/queue.h>
118 #include <sys/kauth.h>
119 #include <sys/kthread.h>
120 #include <sys/bufq.h>
121 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
122 
123 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
124 
125 #include <dev/ccdvar.h>
126 #include <dev/dkvar.h>
127 
128 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h> /* for v_rdev */
129 
130 #include "ioconf.h"
131 
132 #if defined(CCDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
133 #define DEBUG
134 #endif
135 
136 #ifdef DEBUG
137 #define CCDB_FOLLOW	0x01
138 #define CCDB_INIT	0x02
139 #define CCDB_IO		0x04
140 #define CCDB_LABEL	0x08
141 #define CCDB_VNODE	0x10
142 int ccddebug = 0x00;
143 #endif
144 
145 #define	ccdunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
146 
147 struct ccdbuf {
148 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
149 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
150 	struct ccd_softc *cb_sc;	/* pointer to ccd softc */
151 	int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
152 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ccdbuf) cb_q;	/* fifo of component buffers */
153 };
154 
155 /* component buffer pool */
156 static pool_cache_t ccd_cache;
157 
158 #define	CCD_GETBUF()		pool_cache_get(ccd_cache, PR_WAITOK)
159 #define	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp)		pool_cache_put(ccd_cache, cbp)
160 
161 #define CCDLABELDEV(dev)	\
162 	(MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), ccdunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
163 
164 /* called by main() at boot time */
165 void	ccddetach(void);
166 
167 /* called by biodone() at interrupt time */
168 static void	ccdiodone(struct buf *);
169 
170 static void	ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *);
171 static int	ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *, char **, struct vnode **,
172 		    struct lwp *);
173 static struct ccdbuf *ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *,
174 		    daddr_t, void *, long);
175 static void	ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
176 static void	ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t);
177 static void	ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *);
178 static void	ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *);
179 static void	ccdthread(void *);
180 
181 static dev_type_open(ccdopen);
182 static dev_type_close(ccdclose);
183 static dev_type_read(ccdread);
184 static dev_type_write(ccdwrite);
185 static dev_type_ioctl(ccdioctl);
186 static dev_type_strategy(ccdstrategy);
187 static dev_type_size(ccdsize);
188 
189 const struct bdevsw ccd_bdevsw = {
190 	.d_open = ccdopen,
191 	.d_close = ccdclose,
192 	.d_strategy = ccdstrategy,
193 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
194 	.d_dump = nodump,
195 	.d_psize = ccdsize,
196 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
197 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
198 };
199 
200 const struct cdevsw ccd_cdevsw = {
201 	.d_open = ccdopen,
202 	.d_close = ccdclose,
203 	.d_read = ccdread,
204 	.d_write = ccdwrite,
205 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
206 	.d_stop = nostop,
207 	.d_tty = notty,
208 	.d_poll = nopoll,
209 	.d_mmap = nommap,
210 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
211 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
212 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
213 };
214 
215 #ifdef DEBUG
216 static	void printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *);
217 #endif
218 
219 static LIST_HEAD(, ccd_softc) ccds = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ccds);
220 static kmutex_t ccd_lock;
221 static size_t ccd_nactive = 0;
222 
223 static struct ccd_softc *
224 ccdcreate(int unit) {
225 	struct ccd_softc *sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
226 	if (sc == NULL) {
227 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
228 		printf("%s: out of memory\n", __func__);
229 #endif
230 		return NULL;
231 	}
232 	/* Initialize per-softc structures. */
233 	snprintf(sc->sc_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_xname), "ccd%d", unit);
234 	sc->sc_unit = unit;
235 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_dvlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
236 	sc->sc_iolock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
237 	cv_init(&sc->sc_stop, "ccdstop");
238 	cv_init(&sc->sc_push, "ccdthr");
239 	disk_init(&sc->sc_dkdev, sc->sc_xname, NULL); /* XXX */
240 	return sc;
241 }
242 
243 static void
244 ccddestroy(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
245 	mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_iolock);
246 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_dvlock);
247 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_dvlock);
248 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_stop);
249 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_push);
250 	disk_destroy(&sc->sc_dkdev);
251 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
252 }
253 
254 static struct ccd_softc *
255 ccdget(int unit, int make) {
256 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
257 	if (unit < 0) {
258 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
259 		panic("%s: unit %d!", __func__, unit);
260 #endif
261 		return NULL;
262 	}
263 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
264 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
265 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
266 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
267 			return sc;
268 		}
269 	}
270 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
271 	if (!make)
272 		return NULL;
273 	if ((sc = ccdcreate(unit)) == NULL)
274 		return NULL;
275 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
276 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ccds, sc, sc_link);
277 	ccd_nactive++;
278 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
279 	return sc;
280 }
281 
282 static void
283 ccdput(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
284 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
285 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_link);
286 	ccd_nactive--;
287 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
288 	ccddestroy(sc);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment.  All we need
293  * to do is allocate enough space for devices to be configured later.
294  */
295 void
296 ccdattach(int num)
297 {
298 	mutex_init(&ccd_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
299 
300 	/* Initialize the component buffer pool. */
301 	ccd_cache = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct ccdbuf), 0,
302 	    0, 0, "ccdbuf", NULL, IPL_BIO, NULL, NULL, NULL);
303 }
304 
305 void
306 ccddetach(void)
307 {
308 	pool_cache_destroy(ccd_cache);
309 	mutex_destroy(&ccd_lock);
310 }
311 
312 static int
313 ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *cs, char **cpaths, struct vnode **vpp,
314     struct lwp *l)
315 {
316 	struct ccdcinfo *ci = NULL;
317 	int ix;
318 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
319 	char *tmppath;
320 	int error, path_alloced;
321 	uint64_t psize, minsize;
322 	unsigned secsize, maxsecsize;
323 	struct disk_geom *dg;
324 
325 #ifdef DEBUG
326 	if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
327 		printf("%s: ccdinit\n", cs->sc_xname);
328 #endif
329 
330 	/* Allocate space for the component info. */
331 	cs->sc_cinfo = kmem_alloc(cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(*cs->sc_cinfo),
332 	    KM_SLEEP);
333 	tmppath = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
334 
335 	cs->sc_size = 0;
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Verify that each component piece exists and record
339 	 * relevant information about it.
340 	 */
341 	maxsecsize = 0;
342 	minsize = 0;
343 	for (ix = 0, path_alloced = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
344 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
345 		ci->ci_vp = vpp[ix];
346 
347 		/*
348 		 * Copy in the pathname of the component.
349 		 */
350 		memset(tmppath, 0, MAXPATHLEN);	/* sanity */
351 		error = copyinstr(cpaths[ix], tmppath,
352 		    MAXPATHLEN, &ci->ci_pathlen);
353 		if (ci->ci_pathlen == 0)
354 			error = EINVAL;
355 		if (error) {
356 #ifdef DEBUG
357 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
358 				printf("%s: can't copy path, error = %d\n",
359 				    cs->sc_xname, error);
360 #endif
361 			goto out;
362 		}
363 		ci->ci_path = kmem_alloc(ci->ci_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
364 		memcpy(ci->ci_path, tmppath, ci->ci_pathlen);
365 		path_alloced++;
366 
367 		/*
368 		 * XXX: Cache the component's dev_t.
369 		 */
370 		ci->ci_dev = vpp[ix]->v_rdev;
371 
372 		/*
373 		 * Get partition information for the component.
374 		 */
375 		error = getdisksize(vpp[ix], &psize, &secsize);
376 		if (error) {
377 #ifdef DEBUG
378 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
379 				 printf("%s: %s: disksize failed, error = %d\n",
380 				     cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path, error);
381 #endif
382 			goto out;
383 		}
384 
385 		/*
386 		 * Calculate the size, truncating to an interleave
387 		 * boundary if necessary.
388 		 */
389 		maxsecsize = secsize > maxsecsize ? secsize : maxsecsize;
390 		if (cs->sc_ileave > 1)
391 			psize -= psize % cs->sc_ileave;
392 
393 		if (psize == 0) {
394 #ifdef DEBUG
395 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
396 				printf("%s: %s: size == 0\n",
397 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path);
398 #endif
399 			error = ENODEV;
400 			goto out;
401 		}
402 
403 		if (minsize == 0 || psize < minsize)
404 			minsize = psize;
405 		ci->ci_size = psize;
406 		cs->sc_size += psize;
407 	}
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * Don't allow the interleave to be smaller than
411 	 * the biggest component sector.
412 	 */
413 	if ((cs->sc_ileave > 0) &&
414 	    (cs->sc_ileave < (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE))) {
415 #ifdef DEBUG
416 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
417 			printf("%s: interleave must be at least %d\n",
418 			    cs->sc_xname, (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE));
419 #endif
420 		error = EINVAL;
421 		goto out;
422 	}
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * If uniform interleave is desired set all sizes to that of
426 	 * the smallest component.
427 	 */
428 	if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_UNIFORM) {
429 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
430 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
431 			ci->ci_size = minsize;
432 
433 		cs->sc_size = cs->sc_nccdisks * minsize;
434 	}
435 
436 	/*
437 	 * Construct the interleave table.
438 	 */
439 	ccdinterleave(cs);
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * Create pseudo-geometry based on 1MB cylinders.  It's
443 	 * pretty close.
444 	 */
445 	ccg->ccg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
446 	ccg->ccg_ntracks = 1;
447 	ccg->ccg_nsectors = 1024 * (1024 / ccg->ccg_secsize);
448 	ccg->ccg_ncylinders = cs->sc_size / ccg->ccg_nsectors;
449 
450         dg = &cs->sc_dkdev.dk_geom;
451         memset(dg, 0, sizeof(*dg));
452 	dg->dg_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
453 	dg->dg_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
454 	dg->dg_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
455 	dg->dg_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
456 	dg->dg_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
457 
458 	if (cs->sc_ileave > 0)
459 	        aprint_normal("%s: Interleaving %d component%s "
460 	            "(%d block interleave)\n", cs->sc_xname,
461         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""),
462         	    cs->sc_ileave);
463 	else
464 	        aprint_normal("%s: Concatenating %d component%s\n",
465 	            cs->sc_xname,
466         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""));
467 	for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
468 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
469 		aprint_normal("%s: %s (%ju blocks)\n", cs->sc_xname,
470 		    ci->ci_path, (uintmax_t)ci->ci_size);
471 	}
472 	aprint_normal("%s: total %ju blocks\n", cs->sc_xname, cs->sc_size);
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Create thread to handle deferred I/O.
476 	 */
477 	cs->sc_zap = false;
478 	error = kthread_create(PRI_BIO, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL, ccdthread,
479 	    cs, &cs->sc_thread, "%s", cs->sc_xname);
480 	if (error) {
481 		printf("ccdinit: can't create thread: %d\n", error);
482 		goto out;
483 	}
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Only now that everything is set up can we enable the device.
487 	 */
488 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
489 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_INITED;
490 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
491 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
492 	return (0);
493 
494  out:
495 	for (ix = 0; ix < path_alloced; ix++) {
496 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_path,
497 		    cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_pathlen);
498 	}
499 	kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
500 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
501 	return (error);
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *cs)
506 {
507 	struct ccdcinfo *ci, *smallci;
508 	struct ccdiinfo *ii;
509 	daddr_t bn, lbn;
510 	int ix;
511 	u_long size;
512 
513 #ifdef DEBUG
514 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
515 		printf("ccdinterleave(%p): ileave %d\n", cs, cs->sc_ileave);
516 #endif
517 	/*
518 	 * Allocate an interleave table.
519 	 * Chances are this is too big, but we don't care.
520 	 */
521 	size = (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) * sizeof(struct ccdiinfo);
522 	cs->sc_itable = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Trivial case: no interleave (actually interleave of disk size).
526 	 * Each table entry represents a single component in its entirety.
527 	 */
528 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
529 		bn = 0;
530 		ii = cs->sc_itable;
531 
532 		for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
533 			/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
534 			ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int);
535 			ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
536 			ii->ii_ndisk = 1;
537 			ii->ii_startblk = bn;
538 			ii->ii_startoff = 0;
539 			ii->ii_index[0] = ix;
540 			bn += cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_size;
541 			ii++;
542 		}
543 		ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
544 #ifdef DEBUG
545 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
546 			printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
547 #endif
548 		return;
549 	}
550 
551 	/*
552 	 * The following isn't fast or pretty; it doesn't have to be.
553 	 */
554 	size = 0;
555 	bn = lbn = 0;
556 	for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ; ii++) {
557 		/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
558 		ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int) * cs->sc_nccdisks;
559 		ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
560 
561 		/*
562 		 * Locate the smallest of the remaining components
563 		 */
564 		smallci = NULL;
565 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
566 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
567 			if (ci->ci_size > size &&
568 			    (smallci == NULL ||
569 			     ci->ci_size < smallci->ci_size))
570 				smallci = ci;
571 
572 		/*
573 		 * Nobody left, all done
574 		 */
575 		if (smallci == NULL) {
576 			ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
577 			break;
578 		}
579 
580 		/*
581 		 * Record starting logical block and component offset
582 		 */
583 		ii->ii_startblk = bn / cs->sc_ileave;
584 		ii->ii_startoff = lbn;
585 
586 		/*
587 		 * Determine how many disks take part in this interleave
588 		 * and record their indices.
589 		 */
590 		ix = 0;
591 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
592 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
593 			if (ci->ci_size >= smallci->ci_size)
594 				ii->ii_index[ix++] = ci - cs->sc_cinfo;
595 		ii->ii_ndisk = ix;
596 		bn += ix * (smallci->ci_size - size);
597 		lbn = smallci->ci_size / cs->sc_ileave;
598 		size = smallci->ci_size;
599 	}
600 #ifdef DEBUG
601 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
602 		printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
603 #endif
604 }
605 
606 /* ARGSUSED */
607 static int
608 ccdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
609 {
610 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
611 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
612 	struct disklabel *lp;
613 	int error = 0, part, pmask;
614 
615 #ifdef DEBUG
616 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
617 		printf("ccdopen(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
618 #endif
619 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 1)) == NULL)
620 		return ENXIO;
621 
622 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
623 
624 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
625 
626 	part = DISKPART(dev);
627 	pmask = (1 << part);
628 
629 	/*
630 	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
631 	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update
632 	 * the in-core disklabel.  Only read the disklabel if it is
633 	 * not already valid.
634 	 */
635 	if ((cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL)) == CCDF_INITED &&
636 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
637 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
638 
639 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
640 	if (part != RAW_PART) {
641 		if (((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) ||
642 		    ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
643 		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
644 			error = ENXIO;
645 			goto done;
646 		}
647 	}
648 
649 	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
650 	switch (fmt) {
651 	case S_IFCHR:
652 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
653 		break;
654 
655 	case S_IFBLK:
656 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
657 		break;
658 	}
659 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
660 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
661 
662  done:
663 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
664 	return (error);
665 }
666 
667 /* ARGSUSED */
668 static int
669 ccdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
670 {
671 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
672 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
673 	int part;
674 
675 #ifdef DEBUG
676 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
677 		printf("ccdclose(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
678 #endif
679 
680 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
681 		return ENXIO;
682 
683 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
684 
685 	part = DISKPART(dev);
686 
687 	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
688 	switch (fmt) {
689 	case S_IFCHR:
690 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
691 		break;
692 
693 	case S_IFBLK:
694 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
695 		break;
696 	}
697 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
698 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
699 
700 	if (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0) {
701 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_KLABEL) == 0)
702 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_VLABEL;
703 	}
704 
705 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
706 	return (0);
707 }
708 
709 static bool
710 ccdbackoff(struct ccd_softc *cs)
711 {
712 
713 	/* XXX Arbitrary, should be a uvm call. */
714 	return uvmexp.free < (uvmexp.freemin >> 1) &&
715 	    disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 ccdthread(void *cookie)
720 {
721 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
722 
723 	cs = cookie;
724 
725 #ifdef DEBUG
726  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
727  		printf("ccdthread: hello\n");
728 #endif
729 
730 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
731 	while (__predict_true(!cs->sc_zap)) {
732 		if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) == NULL) {
733 			/* Nothing to do. */
734 			cv_wait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock);
735 			continue;
736 		}
737 		if (ccdbackoff(cs)) {
738 			/* Wait for memory to become available. */
739 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock, 1);
740 			continue;
741 		}
742 #ifdef DEBUG
743  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
744  			printf("ccdthread: dispatching I/O\n");
745 #endif
746 		ccdstart(cs);
747 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
748 	}
749 	cs->sc_thread = NULL;
750 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
751 #ifdef DEBUG
752  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
753  		printf("ccdthread: goodbye\n");
754 #endif
755 	kthread_exit(0);
756 }
757 
758 static void
759 ccdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
760 {
761 	int unit = ccdunit(bp->b_dev);
762 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
763 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
764 		return;
765 
766 	/* Must be open or reading label. */
767 	KASSERT(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask != 0 ||
768 	    (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_RLABEL) != 0);
769 
770 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
771 	/* Synchronize with device init/uninit. */
772 	if (__predict_false((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)) {
773 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
774 #ifdef DEBUG
775  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
776  			printf("ccdstrategy: unit %d: not inited\n", unit);
777 #endif
778  		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
779  		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
780  		biodone(bp);
781 		return;
782 	}
783 
784 	/* Defer to thread if system is low on memory. */
785 	bufq_put(cs->sc_bufq, bp);
786 	if (__predict_false(ccdbackoff(cs))) {
787 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
788 #ifdef DEBUG
789  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
790  			printf("ccdstrategy: holding off on I/O\n");
791 #endif
792 		return;
793 	}
794 	ccdstart(cs);
795 }
796 
797 static void
798 ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *cs)
799 {
800 	daddr_t blkno;
801 	int wlabel;
802 	struct disklabel *lp;
803 	long bcount, rcount;
804 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
805 	char *addr;
806 	daddr_t bn;
807 	vnode_t *vp;
808 	buf_t *bp;
809 
810 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(cs->sc_iolock));
811 
812 	disk_busy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
813 	bp = bufq_get(cs->sc_bufq);
814 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
815 
816 #ifdef DEBUG
817 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
818 		printf("ccdstart(%s, %p)\n", cs->sc_xname, bp);
819 #endif
820 
821 	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
822 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
823 		goto done;
824 
825 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an
829 	 * error, the bounds check will flag that for us.  Convert
830 	 * the partition relative block number to an absolute.
831 	 */
832 	blkno = bp->b_blkno;
833 	wlabel = cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_WLABEL|CCDF_LABELLING);
834 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
835 		if (bounds_check_with_label(&cs->sc_dkdev, bp, wlabel) <= 0)
836 			goto done;
837 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
838 	}
839 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
840 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
841 
842 	/* Allocate the component buffers and start I/O! */
843 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
844 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
845 	addr = bp->b_data;
846 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
847 		cbp = ccdbuffer(cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
848 		rcount = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
849 		bn += btodb(rcount);
850 		addr += rcount;
851 		vp = cbp->cb_buf.b_vp;
852 		if ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
853 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
854 			vp->v_numoutput++;
855 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
856 		}
857 		(void)VOP_STRATEGY(vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
858 	}
859 	return;
860 
861  done:
862 	disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, 0, 0);
863 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
864 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
865 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
866 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
867 	biodone(bp);
868 }
869 
870 /*
871  * Build a component buffer header.
872  */
873 static struct ccdbuf *
874 ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct buf *bp, daddr_t bn, void *addr,
875     long bcount)
876 {
877 	struct ccdcinfo *ci;
878 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
879 	daddr_t cbn, cboff;
880 	u_int64_t cbc;
881 	int ccdisk;
882 
883 #ifdef DEBUG
884 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
885 		printf("ccdbuffer(%p, %p, %" PRId64 ", %p, %ld)\n",
886 		       cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
887 #endif
888 	/*
889 	 * Determine which component bn falls in.
890 	 */
891 	cbn = bn;
892 	cboff = 0;
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * Serially concatenated
896 	 */
897 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
898 		daddr_t sblk;
899 
900 		sblk = 0;
901 		for (ccdisk = 0, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
902 		    cbn >= sblk + ci->ci_size;
903 		    ccdisk++, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk])
904 			sblk += ci->ci_size;
905 		cbn -= sblk;
906 	}
907 	/*
908 	 * Interleaved
909 	 */
910 	else {
911 		struct ccdiinfo *ii;
912 		int off;
913 
914 		cboff = cbn % cs->sc_ileave;
915 		cbn /= cs->sc_ileave;
916 		for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ii->ii_ndisk; ii++)
917 			if (ii->ii_startblk > cbn)
918 				break;
919 		ii--;
920 		off = cbn - ii->ii_startblk;
921 		if (ii->ii_ndisk == 1) {
922 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[0];
923 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off;
924 		} else {
925 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[off % ii->ii_ndisk];
926 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off / ii->ii_ndisk;
927 		}
928 		cbn *= cs->sc_ileave;
929 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
930 	}
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
934 	 */
935 	cbp = CCD_GETBUF();
936 	KASSERT(cbp != NULL);
937 	buf_init(&cbp->cb_buf);
938 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
939 	cbp->cb_buf.b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
940 	cbp->cb_buf.b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
941 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = ccdiodone;
942 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
943 	cbp->cb_buf.b_dev = ci->ci_dev;
944 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = cbn + cboff;
945 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
946 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = ci->ci_vp;
947 	cbp->cb_buf.b_objlock = ci->ci_vp->v_interlock;
948 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0)
949 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(ci->ci_size - cbn));
950 	else
951 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(cs->sc_ileave - cboff));
952 	cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = cbc < bcount ? cbc : bcount;
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * context for ccdiodone
956 	 */
957 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
958 	cbp->cb_sc = cs;
959 	cbp->cb_comp = ccdisk;
960 
961 	BIO_COPYPRIO(&cbp->cb_buf, bp);
962 
963 #ifdef DEBUG
964 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
965 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%lu): cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
966 		       " bcnt %d\n",
967 		    ci->ci_dev, (unsigned long) (ci-cs->sc_cinfo), cbp,
968 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
969 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
970 #endif
971 
972 	return (cbp);
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Called at interrupt time.
977  * Mark the component as done and if all components are done,
978  * take a ccd interrupt.
979  */
980 static void
981 ccdiodone(struct buf *vbp)
982 {
983 	struct ccdbuf *cbp = (struct ccdbuf *) vbp;
984 	struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
985 	struct ccd_softc *cs = cbp->cb_sc;
986 	int count;
987 
988 #ifdef DEBUG
989 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
990 		printf("ccdiodone(%p)\n", cbp);
991 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO) {
992 		printf("ccdiodone: bp %p bcount %d resid %d\n",
993 		       bp, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
994 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%d), cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
995 		       " bcnt %d\n",
996 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_dev, cbp->cb_comp, cbp,
997 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
998 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
999 	}
1000 #endif
1001 
1002 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_error != 0) {
1003 		bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error;
1004 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d\n",
1005 		       cs->sc_xname, bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp);
1006 	}
1007 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
1008 	buf_destroy(&cbp->cb_buf);
1009 	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp);
1010 
1011 	/*
1012 	 * If all done, "interrupt".
1013 	 */
1014 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1015 	bp->b_resid -= count;
1016 	if (bp->b_resid < 0)
1017 		panic("ccdiodone: count");
1018 	if (bp->b_resid == 0) {
1019 		/*
1020 		 * Request is done for better or worse, wakeup the top half.
1021 		 */
1022 		if (bp->b_error != 0)
1023 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1024 		disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1025 		    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1026 		if (!disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev)) {
1027 			if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL) {
1028 				cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
1029 			}
1030 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
1031 		}
1032 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1033 		biodone(bp);
1034 	} else
1035 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /* ARGSUSED */
1039 static int
1040 ccdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
1041 {
1042 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1043 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1044 
1045 #ifdef DEBUG
1046 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
1047 		printf("ccdread(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
1048 #endif
1049 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1050 		return 0;
1051 
1052 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
1053 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1054 		return (ENXIO);
1055 
1056 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1057 }
1058 
1059 /* ARGSUSED */
1060 static int
1061 ccdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
1062 {
1063 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1064 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1065 
1066 #ifdef DEBUG
1067 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
1068 		printf("ccdwrite(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
1069 #endif
1070 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1071 		return ENOENT;
1072 
1073 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
1074 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1075 		return (ENXIO);
1076 
1077 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1078 }
1079 
1080 static int
1081 ccdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1082 {
1083 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1084 	int i, j, lookedup = 0, error = 0;
1085 	int part, pmask, make;
1086 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1087 	struct ccd_ioctl *ccio = (struct ccd_ioctl *)data;
1088 	kauth_cred_t uc;
1089 	char **cpp;
1090 	struct pathbuf *pb;
1091 	struct vnode **vpp;
1092 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1093 	struct disklabel newlabel;
1094 #endif
1095 
1096 	switch (cmd) {
1097 #if defined(COMPAT_60) && !defined(_LP64)
1098 	case CCDIOCSET_60:
1099 #endif
1100 	case CCDIOCSET:
1101 		make = 1;
1102 		break;
1103 	default:
1104 		make = 0;
1105 		break;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, make)) == NULL)
1109 		return ENOENT;
1110 	uc = kauth_cred_get();
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * Compat code must not be called if on a platform where
1114  * sizeof (size_t) == sizeof (uint64_t) as CCDIOCSET will
1115  * be the same as CCDIOCSET_60
1116  */
1117 #if defined(COMPAT_60) && !defined(_LP64)
1118 	switch (cmd) {
1119 	case CCDIOCSET_60: {
1120 		struct ccd_ioctl ccionew;
1121        		struct ccd_ioctl_60 *ccio60 =
1122        		    (struct ccd_ioctl_60 *)data;
1123 		ccionew.ccio_disks = ccio->ccio_disks;
1124 		ccionew.ccio_ndisks = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
1125 		ccionew.ccio_ileave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
1126 		ccionew.ccio_flags = ccio->ccio_flags;
1127 		ccionew.ccio_unit = ccio->ccio_unit;
1128 		error = ccdioctl(dev, CCDIOCSET, &ccionew, flag, l);
1129 		if (!error) {
1130 			/* Copy data back, adjust types if necessary */
1131 			ccio60->ccio_disks = ccionew.ccio_disks;
1132 			ccio60->ccio_ndisks = ccionew.ccio_ndisks;
1133 			ccio60->ccio_ileave = ccionew.ccio_ileave;
1134 			ccio60->ccio_flags = ccionew.ccio_flags;
1135 			ccio60->ccio_unit = ccionew.ccio_unit;
1136 			ccio60->ccio_size = (size_t)ccionew.ccio_size;
1137 		}
1138 		return error;
1139 		}
1140 		break;
1141 
1142 	case CCDIOCCLR_60:
1143 		/*
1144 		 * ccio_size member not used, so existing struct OK
1145 		 * drop through to existing non-compat version
1146 		 */
1147 		cmd = CCDIOCCLR;
1148 		break;
1149 	}
1150 #endif /* COMPAT_60 && !_LP64*/
1151 
1152 	/* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
1153 	switch (cmd) {
1154 	case CCDIOCSET:
1155 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1156 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1157 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1158 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1159 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
1160 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
1161 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
1162 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1163 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1164 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1165 #endif
1166 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1167 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1168 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1169 			return (EBADF);
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1173 
1174 	/* Must be initialized for these... */
1175 	switch (cmd) {
1176 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1177 	case DIOCGDINFO:
1178 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1179 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
1180 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
1181 	case DIOCLWEDGES:
1182 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
1183 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1184 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1185 	case DIOCGPARTINFO:
1186 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1187 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1188 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1189 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1190 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
1191 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1192 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1193 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1194 #endif
1195 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) {
1196 			error = ENXIO;
1197 			goto out;
1198 		}
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	error = disk_ioctl(&cs->sc_dkdev, dev, cmd, data, flag, l);
1202 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1203 		goto out;
1204 
1205 	error = 0;
1206 	switch (cmd) {
1207 	case CCDIOCSET:
1208 		if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) {
1209 			error = EBUSY;
1210 			goto out;
1211 		}
1212 
1213 		/* Validate the flags. */
1214 		if ((ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK) != ccio->ccio_flags) {
1215 			error = EINVAL;
1216 			goto out;
1217 		}
1218 
1219 		if (ccio->ccio_ndisks > CCD_MAXNDISKS ||
1220 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks == 0) {
1221 			error = EINVAL;
1222 			goto out;
1223 		}
1224 
1225 		/* Fill in some important bits. */
1226 		cs->sc_ileave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
1227 		cs->sc_nccdisks = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
1228 		cs->sc_flags = ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK;
1229 
1230 		/*
1231 		 * Allocate space for and copy in the array of
1232 		 * component pathnames and device numbers.
1233 		 */
1234 		cpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp), KM_SLEEP);
1235 		vpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp), KM_SLEEP);
1236 		error = copyin(ccio->ccio_disks, cpp,
1237 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1238 		if (error) {
1239 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1240 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1241 			goto out;
1242 		}
1243 
1244 #ifdef DEBUG
1245 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1246 			for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i)
1247 				printf("ccdioctl: component %d: %p\n",
1248 				    i, cpp[i]);
1249 #endif
1250 
1251 		for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i) {
1252 #ifdef DEBUG
1253 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1254 				printf("ccdioctl: lookedup = %d\n", lookedup);
1255 #endif
1256 			error = pathbuf_copyin(cpp[i], &pb);
1257 			if (error == 0) {
1258 				error = dk_lookup(pb, l, &vpp[i]);
1259 			}
1260 			pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1261 			if (error != 0) {
1262 				for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1263 					(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1264 					    uc);
1265 				kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
1266 				    sizeof(*vpp));
1267 				kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
1268 				    sizeof(*cpp));
1269 				goto out;
1270 			}
1271 			++lookedup;
1272 		}
1273 
1274 		/* Attach the disk. */
1275 		disk_attach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1276 		bufq_alloc(&cs->sc_bufq, "fcfs", 0);
1277 
1278 		/*
1279 		 * Initialize the ccd.  Fills in the softc for us.
1280 		 */
1281 		if ((error = ccdinit(cs, cpp, vpp, l)) != 0) {
1282 			for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1283 				(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1284 				    uc);
1285 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1286 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1287 			disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1288 			bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
1289 			goto out;
1290 		}
1291 
1292 		/* We can free the temporary variables now. */
1293 		kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1294 		kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1295 
1296 		/*
1297 		 * The ccd has been successfully initialized, so
1298 		 * we can place it into the array.  Don't try to
1299 		 * read the disklabel until the disk has been attached,
1300 		 * because space for the disklabel is allocated
1301 		 * in disk_attach();
1302 		 */
1303 		ccio->ccio_unit = unit;
1304 		ccio->ccio_size = cs->sc_size;
1305 
1306 		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
1307 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
1308 		disk_set_info(NULL, &cs->sc_dkdev, NULL);
1309 
1310 		/* discover wedges */
1311 		mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1312 		dkwedge_discover(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1313 		return 0;
1314 
1315 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1316 		/*
1317 		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
1318 		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
1319 		 * partition are open.
1320 		 */
1321 		part = DISKPART(dev);
1322 		pmask = (1 << part);
1323 		if ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
1324 		    ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
1325 		    (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
1326 			error = EBUSY;
1327 			goto out;
1328 		}
1329 
1330 		/* Delete all of our wedges. */
1331 		dkwedge_delall(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1332 
1333 		/* Stop new I/O, wait for in-flight I/O to complete. */
1334 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1335 		cs->sc_flags &= ~(CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL);
1336 		cs->sc_zap = true;
1337 		while (disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev) ||
1338 		    bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL ||
1339 		    cs->sc_thread != NULL) {
1340 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
1341 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_stop, cs->sc_iolock, hz);
1342 		}
1343 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1344 
1345 		/*
1346 		 * Free ccd_softc information and clear entry.
1347 		 */
1348 
1349 		/* Close the components and free their pathnames. */
1350 		for (i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; ++i) {
1351 			/*
1352 			 * XXX: this close could potentially fail and
1353 			 * cause Bad Things.  Maybe we need to force
1354 			 * the close to happen?
1355 			 */
1356 #ifdef DEBUG
1357 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_VNODE)
1358 				vprint("CCDIOCCLR: vnode info",
1359 				    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp);
1360 #endif
1361 			(void)vn_close(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
1362 			    uc);
1363 			kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path,
1364 			    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_pathlen);
1365 		}
1366 
1367 		/* Free interleave index. */
1368 		for (i = 0; cs->sc_itable[i].ii_ndisk; ++i) {
1369 			kmem_free(cs->sc_itable[i].ii_index,
1370 			    cs->sc_itable[i].ii_indexsz);
1371 		}
1372 
1373 		/* Free component info and interleave table. */
1374 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks *
1375 		    sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
1376 		kmem_free(cs->sc_itable, (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) *
1377 		    sizeof(struct ccdiinfo));
1378 
1379 		aprint_normal("%s: detached\n", cs->sc_xname);
1380 
1381 		/* Detach the disk. */
1382 		disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1383 		bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
1384 		ccdput(cs);
1385 		/* Don't break, otherwise cs is read again. */
1386 		return 0;
1387 
1388 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1389 		/*
1390 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
1391 		 * the first error we encounter.
1392 		 */
1393 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1394 			j = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, data,
1395 				      flag, uc);
1396 			if (j != 0 && error == 0)
1397 				error = j;
1398 		}
1399 		break;
1400 
1401 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1402 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1403 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1404 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1405 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1406 #endif
1407 	{
1408 		struct disklabel *lp;
1409 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1410 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1411 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1412 			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1413 			lp = &newlabel;
1414 		} else
1415 #endif
1416 		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
1417 
1418 		cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_LABELLING;
1419 
1420 		error = setdisklabel(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1421 		    lp, 0, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1422 		if (error == 0) {
1423 			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1424 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1425 			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1426 #endif
1427 			   )
1428 				error = writedisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev),
1429 				    ccdstrategy, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1430 				    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1431 		}
1432 
1433 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_LABELLING;
1434 		break;
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1438 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1439 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_KLABEL;
1440 		else
1441 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_KLABEL;
1442 		break;
1443 
1444 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1445 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1446 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_WLABEL;
1447 		else
1448 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_WLABEL;
1449 		break;
1450 
1451 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1452 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, (struct disklabel *)data);
1453 		break;
1454 
1455 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1456 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1457 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, &newlabel);
1458 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1459 			return ENOTTY;
1460 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1461 		break;
1462 #endif
1463 
1464 	default:
1465 		error = ENOTTY;
1466 	}
1467 
1468  out:
1469 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1470 	return (error);
1471 }
1472 
1473 static int
1474 ccdsize(dev_t dev)
1475 {
1476 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1477 	struct disklabel *lp;
1478 	int part, unit, omask, size;
1479 
1480 	unit = ccdunit(dev);
1481 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1482 		return -1;
1483 
1484 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1485 		return (-1);
1486 
1487 	part = DISKPART(dev);
1488 	omask = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1489 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1490 
1491 	if (omask == 0 && ccdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
1492 		return (-1);
1493 
1494 	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1495 		size = -1;
1496 	else
1497 		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1498 		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1499 
1500 	if (omask == 0 && ccdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
1501 		return (-1);
1502 
1503 	return (size);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void
1507 ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct disklabel *lp)
1508 {
1509 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
1510 
1511 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
1512 
1513 	if (cs->sc_size > UINT32_MAX)
1514 		lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
1515 	else
1516 		lp->d_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
1517 	lp->d_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
1518 	lp->d_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
1519 	lp->d_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
1520 	lp->d_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
1521 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1522 
1523 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ccd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1524 	lp->d_type = DKTYPE_CCD;
1525 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1526 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1527 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1528 	lp->d_flags = 0;
1529 
1530 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1531 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1532 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1533 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1534 
1535 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1536 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1537 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1538 }
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * Read the disklabel from the ccd.  If one is not present, fake one
1542  * up.
1543  */
1544 static void
1545 ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t dev)
1546 {
1547 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1548 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1549 	const char *errstring;
1550 	struct disklabel *lp;
1551 	struct cpu_disklabel *clp;
1552 
1553 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
1554 		return;
1555 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1556 	clp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1557 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&cs->sc_dvlock));
1558 
1559 	memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
1560 
1561 	ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, lp);
1562 
1563 	/*
1564 	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1565 	 */
1566 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_RLABEL;
1567 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_NOLABEL) != 0)
1568 		errstring = "CCDF_NOLABEL set; ignoring on-disk label";
1569 	else
1570 		errstring = readdisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev), ccdstrategy,
1571 		    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1572 	if (errstring)
1573 		ccdmakedisklabel(cs);
1574 	else {
1575 		int i;
1576 		struct partition *pp;
1577 
1578 		/*
1579 		 * Sanity check whether the found disklabel is valid.
1580 		 *
1581 		 * This is necessary since total size of ccd may vary
1582 		 * when an interleave is changed even though exactly
1583 		 * same componets are used, and old disklabel may used
1584 		 * if that is found.
1585 		 */
1586 		if (lp->d_secperunit < UINT32_MAX ?
1587 			lp->d_secperunit != cs->sc_size :
1588 			lp->d_secperunit > cs->sc_size)
1589 			printf("WARNING: %s: "
1590 			    "total sector size in disklabel (%ju) != "
1591 			    "the size of ccd (%ju)\n", cs->sc_xname,
1592 			    (uintmax_t)lp->d_secperunit,
1593 			    (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
1594 		for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
1595 			pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
1596 			if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > cs->sc_size)
1597 				printf("WARNING: %s: end of partition `%c' "
1598 				    "exceeds the size of ccd (%ju)\n",
1599 				    cs->sc_xname, 'a' + i, (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
1600 		}
1601 	}
1602 
1603 #ifdef DEBUG
1604 	/* It's actually extremely common to have unlabeled ccds. */
1605 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_LABEL)
1606 		if (errstring != NULL)
1607 			printf("%s: %s\n", cs->sc_xname, errstring);
1608 #endif
1609 
1610 	/* In-core label now valid. */
1611 	cs->sc_flags = (cs->sc_flags | CCDF_VLABEL) & ~CCDF_RLABEL;
1612 }
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * Take care of things one might want to take care of in the event
1616  * that a disklabel isn't present.
1617  */
1618 static void
1619 ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *cs)
1620 {
1621 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1622 
1623 	/*
1624 	 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel present
1625 	 * the raw partition must be marked FS_BSDFFS.
1626 	 */
1627 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1628 
1629 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1630 
1631 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1632 }
1633 
1634 #ifdef DEBUG
1635 static void
1636 printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *ii)
1637 {
1638 	int ix, i;
1639 
1640 	for (ix = 0; ii->ii_ndisk; ix++, ii++) {
1641 		printf(" itab[%d]: #dk %d sblk %" PRId64 " soff %" PRId64,
1642 		    ix, ii->ii_ndisk, ii->ii_startblk, ii->ii_startoff);
1643 		for (i = 0; i < ii->ii_ndisk; i++)
1644 			printf(" %d", ii->ii_index[i]);
1645 		printf("\n");
1646 	}
1647 }
1648 #endif
1649 
1650 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, ccd, "dk_subr");
1651 
1652 static int
1653 ccd_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
1654 {
1655 	int error = 0;
1656 #ifdef _MODULE
1657 	int bmajor = -1, cmajor = -1;
1658 #endif
1659 
1660 
1661 	switch (cmd) {
1662 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1663 #ifdef _MODULE
1664 		ccdattach(0);
1665 
1666 		error = devsw_attach("ccd", &ccd_bdevsw, &bmajor,
1667 		    &ccd_cdevsw, &cmajor);
1668 #endif
1669 		break;
1670 
1671 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1672 #ifdef _MODULE
1673 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1674 		if (ccd_nactive) {
1675 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1676 			error = EBUSY;
1677 		} else {
1678 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1679 			error = devsw_detach(&ccd_bdevsw, &ccd_cdevsw);
1680 			ccddetach();
1681 		}
1682 #endif
1683 		break;
1684 
1685 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
1686 		return ENOTTY;
1687 
1688 	default:
1689 		return ENOTTY;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	return error;
1693 }
1694 
1695 static int
1696 ccd_units_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1697 {
1698 	struct sysctlnode node;
1699 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1700 	int error, i, nccd, *units;
1701 	size_t size;
1702 
1703 	nccd = 0;
1704 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1705 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1706 		nccd++;
1707 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1708 
1709 	if (nccd != 0) {
1710 		size = nccd * sizeof(*units);
1711 		units = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
1712 		if (units == NULL)
1713 			return ENOMEM;
1714 
1715 		i = 0;
1716 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1717 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
1718 			if (i >= nccd)
1719 				break;
1720 			units[i] = sc->sc_unit;
1721 		}
1722 		mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1723 	} else {
1724 		units = NULL;
1725 		size = 0;
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	node = *rnode;
1729 	node.sysctl_data = units;
1730 	node.sysctl_size = size;
1731 
1732 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1733 	if (units)
1734 		kmem_free(units, size);
1735 	return error;
1736 }
1737 
1738 static int
1739 ccd_info_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1740 {
1741 	struct sysctlnode node;
1742 	struct ccddiskinfo ccd;
1743 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1744 	int unit;
1745 
1746 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
1747 		return EINVAL;
1748 
1749 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
1750 	newp = NULL;
1751 	newlen = 0;
1752 	ccd.ccd_ndisks = ~0;
1753 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1754 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
1755 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1756 			ccd.ccd_ileave = sc->sc_ileave;
1757 			ccd.ccd_size = sc->sc_size;
1758 			ccd.ccd_ndisks = sc->sc_nccdisks;
1759 			ccd.ccd_flags = sc->sc_flags;
1760 			break;
1761 		}
1762 	}
1763 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1764 
1765 	if (ccd.ccd_ndisks == ~0)
1766 		return ENOENT;
1767 
1768 	node = *rnode;
1769 	node.sysctl_data = &ccd;
1770 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(ccd);
1771 
1772 	return sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1773 }
1774 
1775 static int
1776 ccd_components_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1777 {
1778 	struct sysctlnode node;
1779 	int error, unit;
1780 	size_t size;
1781 	char *names, *p, *ep;
1782 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
1783 
1784 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
1785 		return EINVAL;
1786 
1787 	size = 0;
1788 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
1789 	newp = NULL;
1790 	newlen = 0;
1791 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1792 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1793 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1794 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++)
1795 				size += strlen(sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path) + 1;
1796 			break;
1797 		}
1798 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1799 
1800 	if (size == 0)
1801 		return ENOENT;
1802 	names = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
1803 	if (names == NULL)
1804 		return ENOMEM;
1805 
1806 	p = names;
1807 	ep = names + size;
1808 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
1809 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
1810 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
1811 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1812 				char *d = sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path;
1813 				while (p < ep && (*p++ = *d++) != '\0')
1814 					continue;
1815 			}
1816 			break;
1817 		}
1818 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
1819 
1820 	node = *rnode;
1821 	node.sysctl_data = names;
1822 	node.sysctl_size = ep - names;
1823 
1824 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1825 	kmem_free(names, size);
1826 	return error;
1827 }
1828 
1829 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup, "sysctl kern.ccd subtree setup")
1830 {
1831 	const struct sysctlnode *node = NULL;
1832 
1833 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
1834 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1835 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, "ccd",
1836 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("ConCatenated Disk state"),
1837 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1838 	    CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1839 
1840 	if (node == NULL)
1841 		return;
1842 
1843 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1844 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READONLY,
1845 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "units",
1846 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("List of ccd unit numbers"),
1847 	    ccd_units_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1848 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1849 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1850 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1851 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "info",
1852 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about a CCD unit"),
1853 	    ccd_info_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1854 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1855 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1856 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1857 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "components",
1858 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about CCD components"),
1859 	    ccd_components_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
1860 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1861 }
1862