xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ccd.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.35 1996/10/13 01:37:06 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
30  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
41  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
45  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
46  * Science Department.
47  *
48  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50  * are met:
51  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
58  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
59  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62  *    without specific prior written permission.
63  *
64  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74  * SUCH DAMAGE.
75  *
76  * from: Utah $Hdr: cd.c 1.6 90/11/28$
77  *
78  *	@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
79  */
80 
81 /*
82  * "Concatenated" disk driver.
83  *
84  * Dynamic configuration and disklabel support by:
85  *	Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@nas.nasa.gov>
86  *	Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation Facility
87  *	Mail Stop 258-6
88  *	NASA Ames Research Center
89  *	Moffett Field, CA 94035
90  *
91  * Mirroring support based on code written by Satoshi Asami
92  * and Nisha Talagala.
93  */
94 
95 #include <sys/param.h>
96 #include <sys/systm.h>
97 #include <sys/proc.h>
98 #include <sys/errno.h>
99 #include <sys/buf.h>
100 #include <sys/malloc.h>
101 #include <sys/namei.h>
102 #include <sys/stat.h>
103 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
104 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
105 #include <sys/device.h>
106 #include <sys/disk.h>
107 #include <sys/syslog.h>
108 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
109 #include <sys/vnode.h>
110 #include <sys/conf.h>
111 
112 #include <dev/ccdvar.h>
113 
114 #if defined(CCDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
115 #define DEBUG
116 #endif
117 
118 #ifdef DEBUG
119 #define CCDB_FOLLOW	0x01
120 #define CCDB_INIT	0x02
121 #define CCDB_IO		0x04
122 #define CCDB_LABEL	0x08
123 #define CCDB_VNODE	0x10
124 int ccddebug = 0x00;
125 #endif
126 
127 #define	ccdunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
128 
129 struct ccdbuf {
130 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
131 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
132 	int		cb_unit;	/* target unit */
133 	int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
134 	int		cb_flags;	/* misc. flags */
135 
136 #define CBF_MIRROR	0x01		/* we're for a mirror component */
137 };
138 
139 #define	getccdbuf()		\
140 	((struct ccdbuf *)malloc(sizeof(struct ccdbuf), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK))
141 #define putccdbuf(cbp)		\
142 	free((caddr_t)(cbp), M_DEVBUF)
143 
144 #define CCDLABELDEV(dev)	\
145 	(MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), ccdunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
146 
147 /* called by main() at boot time */
148 void	ccdattach __P((int));
149 
150 /* called by biodone() at interrupt time */
151 void	ccdiodone __P((struct buf *));
152 int	ccdsize __P((dev_t));
153 
154 static	void ccdstart __P((struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *));
155 static	void ccdinterleave __P((struct ccd_softc *, int));
156 static	void ccdintr __P((struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *));
157 static	int ccdinit __P((struct ccddevice *, char **, struct proc *));
158 static	int ccdlookup __P((char *, struct proc *p, struct vnode **));
159 static	void ccdbuffer __P((struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *,
160 		daddr_t, caddr_t, long, struct ccdbuf **));
161 static	void ccdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
162 static	void ccdmakedisklabel __P((struct ccd_softc *));
163 static	int ccdlock __P((struct ccd_softc *));
164 static	void ccdunlock __P((struct ccd_softc *));
165 
166 #ifdef DEBUG
167 static	void printiinfo __P((struct ccdiinfo *));
168 #endif
169 
170 /* Non-private for the benefit of libkvm. */
171 struct	ccd_softc *ccd_softc;
172 struct	ccddevice *ccddevs;
173 int	numccd = 0;
174 
175 /*
176  * Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment.  All we need
177  * to do is allocate enough space for devices to be configured later.
178  */
179 void
180 ccdattach(num)
181 	int num;
182 {
183 	if (num <= 0) {
184 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
185 		panic("ccdattach: count <= 0");
186 #endif
187 		return;
188 	}
189 
190 	ccd_softc = (struct ccd_softc *)malloc(num * sizeof(struct ccd_softc),
191 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
192 	ccddevs = (struct ccddevice *)malloc(num * sizeof(struct ccddevice),
193 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
194 	if ((ccd_softc == NULL) || (ccddevs == NULL)) {
195 		printf("WARNING: no memory for concatenated disks\n");
196 		if (ccd_softc != NULL)
197 			free(ccd_softc, M_DEVBUF);
198 		if (ccddevs != NULL)
199 			free(ccddevs, M_DEVBUF);
200 		return;
201 	}
202 	numccd = num;
203 	bzero(ccd_softc, num * sizeof(struct ccd_softc));
204 	bzero(ccddevs, num * sizeof(struct ccddevice));
205 }
206 
207 static int
208 ccdinit(ccd, cpaths, p)
209 	struct ccddevice *ccd;
210 	char **cpaths;
211 	struct proc *p;
212 {
213 	register struct ccd_softc *cs = &ccd_softc[ccd->ccd_unit];
214 	register struct ccdcinfo *ci = NULL;
215 	register size_t size;
216 	register int ix;
217 	struct vnode *vp;
218 	struct vattr va;
219 	size_t minsize;
220 	int maxsecsize;
221 	struct partinfo dpart;
222 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
223 	char tmppath[MAXPATHLEN];
224 	int error;
225 
226 #ifdef DEBUG
227 	if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
228 		printf("ccdinit: unit %d\n", ccd->ccd_unit);
229 #endif
230 
231 	cs->sc_size = 0;
232 	cs->sc_ileave = ccd->ccd_interleave;
233 	cs->sc_nccdisks = ccd->ccd_ndev;
234 	sprintf(cs->sc_xname, "ccd%d", ccd->ccd_unit);	/* XXX */
235 
236 	/* Allocate space for the component info. */
237 	cs->sc_cinfo = malloc(cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(struct ccdcinfo),
238 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Verify that each component piece exists and record
242 	 * relevant information about it.
243 	 */
244 	maxsecsize = 0;
245 	minsize = 0;
246 	for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
247 		vp = ccd->ccd_vpp[ix];
248 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
249 		ci->ci_vp = vp;
250 
251 		/*
252 		 * Copy in the pathname of the component.
253 		 */
254 		bzero(tmppath, sizeof(tmppath));	/* sanity */
255 		error = copyinstr(cpaths[ix], tmppath,
256 		    MAXPATHLEN, &ci->ci_pathlen);
257 		if (error) {
258 #ifdef DEBUG
259 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
260 				printf("%s: can't copy path, error = %d\n",
261 				    cs->sc_xname, error);
262 #endif
263 			free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
264 			return (error);
265 		}
266 		ci->ci_path = malloc(ci->ci_pathlen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
267 		bcopy(tmppath, ci->ci_path, ci->ci_pathlen);
268 
269 		/*
270 		 * XXX: Cache the component's dev_t.
271 		 */
272 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0) {
273 #ifdef DEBUG
274 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
275 				printf("%s: %s: getattr failed %s = %d\n",
276 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path,
277 				    "error", error);
278 #endif
279 			free(ci->ci_path, M_DEVBUF);
280 			free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
281 			return (error);
282 		}
283 		ci->ci_dev = va.va_rdev;
284 
285 		/*
286 		 * Get partition information for the component.
287 		 */
288 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart,
289 		    FREAD, p->p_ucred, p);
290 		if (error) {
291 #ifdef DEBUG
292 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
293 				 printf("%s: %s: ioctl failed, error = %d\n",
294 				     cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path, error);
295 #endif
296 			free(ci->ci_path, M_DEVBUF);
297 			free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
298 			return (error);
299 		}
300 		if (dpart.part->p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS) {
301 			maxsecsize =
302 			    ((dpart.disklab->d_secsize > maxsecsize) ?
303 			    dpart.disklab->d_secsize : maxsecsize);
304 			size = dpart.part->p_size;
305 		} else {
306 #ifdef DEBUG
307 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
308 				printf("%s: %s: incorrect partition type\n",
309 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path);
310 #endif
311 			free(ci->ci_path, M_DEVBUF);
312 			free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
313 			return (EFTYPE);
314 		}
315 
316 		/*
317 		 * Calculate the size, truncating to an interleave
318 		 * boundary if necessary.
319 		 */
320 		if (cs->sc_ileave > 1)
321 			size -= size % cs->sc_ileave;
322 
323 		if (size == 0) {
324 #ifdef DEBUG
325 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
326 				printf("%s: %s: size == 0\n",
327 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path);
328 #endif
329 			free(ci->ci_path, M_DEVBUF);
330 			free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
331 			return (ENODEV);
332 		}
333 
334 		if (minsize == 0 || size < minsize)
335 			minsize = size;
336 		ci->ci_size = size;
337 		cs->sc_size += size;
338 	}
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Don't allow the interleave to be smaller than
342 	 * the biggest component sector.
343 	 */
344 	if ((cs->sc_ileave > 0) &&
345 	    (cs->sc_ileave < (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE))) {
346 #ifdef DEBUG
347 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
348 			printf("%s: interleave must be at least %d\n",
349 			    cs->sc_xname, (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE));
350 #endif
351 		free(ci->ci_path, M_DEVBUF);
352 		free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
353 		return (EINVAL);
354 	}
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Mirroring support requires uniform interleave and
358 	 * and even number of components.
359 	 */
360 	if (ccd->ccd_flags & CCDF_MIRROR) {
361 		ccd->ccd_flags |= CCDF_UNIFORM;
362 		if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
363 #ifdef DEBUG
364 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
365 			printf("%s: mirroring requires interleave\n",
366 			    cs->sc_xname);
367 #endif
368 			free(ci->ci_path, M_DEVBUF);
369 			free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
370 			return (EINVAL);
371 		}
372 		if (cs->sc_nccdisks % 2) {
373 #ifdef DEBUG
374 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
375 			printf("%s: mirroring requires even # of components\n",
376 			    cs->sc_xname);
377 #endif
378 			free(ci->ci_path, M_DEVBUF);
379 			free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
380 			return (EINVAL);
381 		}
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * If uniform interleave is desired set all sizes to that of
386 	 * the smallest component.
387 	 */
388 	if (ccd->ccd_flags & CCDF_UNIFORM) {
389 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
390 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
391 			ci->ci_size = minsize;
392 
393 		if (ccd->ccd_flags & CCDF_MIRROR)
394 			cs->sc_size = (cs->sc_nccdisks / 2) * minsize;
395 		else
396 			cs->sc_size = cs->sc_nccdisks * minsize;
397 	}
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * Construct the interleave table.
401 	 */
402 	ccdinterleave(cs, ccd->ccd_unit);
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Create pseudo-geometry based on 1MB cylinders.  It's
406 	 * pretty close.
407 	 */
408 	ccg->ccg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
409 	ccg->ccg_ntracks = 1;
410 	ccg->ccg_nsectors = 1024 * (1024 / ccg->ccg_secsize);
411 	ccg->ccg_ncylinders = cs->sc_size / ccg->ccg_nsectors;
412 
413 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_INITED;
414 	cs->sc_cflags = ccd->ccd_flags;	/* So we can find out later... */
415 	cs->sc_unit = ccd->ccd_unit;
416 
417 	return (0);
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 ccdinterleave(cs, unit)
422 	register struct ccd_softc *cs;
423 	int unit;
424 {
425 	register struct ccdcinfo *ci, *smallci;
426 	register struct ccdiinfo *ii;
427 	register daddr_t bn, lbn;
428 	register int ix;
429 	u_long size;
430 
431 #ifdef DEBUG
432 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
433 		printf("ccdinterleave(%p): ileave %d\n", cs, cs->sc_ileave);
434 #endif
435 	/*
436 	 * Allocate an interleave table.
437 	 * Chances are this is too big, but we don't care.
438 	 */
439 	size = (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) * sizeof(struct ccdiinfo);
440 	cs->sc_itable = (struct ccdiinfo *)malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
441 	bzero((caddr_t)cs->sc_itable, size);
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Trivial case: no interleave (actually interleave of disk size).
445 	 * Each table entry represents a single component in its entirety.
446 	 */
447 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
448 		bn = 0;
449 		ii = cs->sc_itable;
450 
451 		for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
452 			/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
453 			ii->ii_index = malloc(sizeof(int), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
454 			ii->ii_ndisk = 1;
455 			ii->ii_startblk = bn;
456 			ii->ii_startoff = 0;
457 			ii->ii_index[0] = ix;
458 			bn += cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_size;
459 			ii++;
460 		}
461 		ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
462 #ifdef DEBUG
463 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
464 			printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
465 #endif
466 		return;
467 	}
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * The following isn't fast or pretty; it doesn't have to be.
471 	 */
472 	size = 0;
473 	bn = lbn = 0;
474 	for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ; ii++) {
475 		/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
476 		ii->ii_index = malloc((sizeof(int) * cs->sc_nccdisks),
477 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
478 
479 		/*
480 		 * Locate the smallest of the remaining components
481 		 */
482 		smallci = NULL;
483 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
484 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
485 			if (ci->ci_size > size &&
486 			    (smallci == NULL ||
487 			     ci->ci_size < smallci->ci_size))
488 				smallci = ci;
489 
490 		/*
491 		 * Nobody left, all done
492 		 */
493 		if (smallci == NULL) {
494 			ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
495 			break;
496 		}
497 
498 		/*
499 		 * Record starting logical block and component offset
500 		 */
501 		ii->ii_startblk = bn / cs->sc_ileave;
502 		ii->ii_startoff = lbn;
503 
504 		/*
505 		 * Determine how many disks take part in this interleave
506 		 * and record their indices.
507 		 */
508 		ix = 0;
509 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
510 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
511 			if (ci->ci_size >= smallci->ci_size)
512 				ii->ii_index[ix++] = ci - cs->sc_cinfo;
513 		ii->ii_ndisk = ix;
514 		bn += ix * (smallci->ci_size - size);
515 		lbn = smallci->ci_size / cs->sc_ileave;
516 		size = smallci->ci_size;
517 	}
518 #ifdef DEBUG
519 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
520 		printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
521 #endif
522 }
523 
524 /* ARGSUSED */
525 int
526 ccdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
527 	dev_t dev;
528 	int flags, fmt;
529 	struct proc *p;
530 {
531 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
532 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
533 	struct disklabel *lp;
534 	int error = 0, part, pmask;
535 
536 #ifdef DEBUG
537 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
538 		printf("ccdopen(%x, %x)\n", dev, flags);
539 #endif
540 	if (unit >= numccd)
541 		return (ENXIO);
542 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
543 
544 	if ((error = ccdlock(cs)) != 0)
545 		return (error);
546 
547 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
548 
549 	part = DISKPART(dev);
550 	pmask = (1 << part);
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
554 	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update
555 	 * the in-core disklabel.
556 	 */
557 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) && (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0))
558 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
559 
560 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
561 	if (part != RAW_PART) {
562 		if (((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) ||
563 		    ((part > lp->d_npartitions) ||
564 		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
565 			error = ENXIO;
566 			goto done;
567 		}
568 	}
569 
570 	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
571 	switch (fmt) {
572 	case S_IFCHR:
573 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
574 		break;
575 
576 	case S_IFBLK:
577 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
578 		break;
579 	}
580 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
581 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
582 
583  done:
584 	ccdunlock(cs);
585 	return (error);
586 }
587 
588 /* ARGSUSED */
589 int
590 ccdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
591 	dev_t dev;
592 	int flags, fmt;
593 	struct proc *p;
594 {
595 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
596 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
597 	int error = 0, part;
598 
599 #ifdef DEBUG
600 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
601 		printf("ccdclose(%x, %x)\n", dev, flags);
602 #endif
603 
604 	if (unit >= numccd)
605 		return (ENXIO);
606 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
607 
608 	if ((error = ccdlock(cs)) != 0)
609 		return (error);
610 
611 	part = DISKPART(dev);
612 
613 	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
614 	switch (fmt) {
615 	case S_IFCHR:
616 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
617 		break;
618 
619 	case S_IFBLK:
620 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
621 		break;
622 	}
623 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
624 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
625 
626 	ccdunlock(cs);
627 	return (0);
628 }
629 
630 void
631 ccdstrategy(bp)
632 	register struct buf *bp;
633 {
634 	register int unit = ccdunit(bp->b_dev);
635 	register struct ccd_softc *cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
636 	register int s;
637 	int wlabel;
638 	struct disklabel *lp;
639 
640 #ifdef DEBUG
641 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
642 		printf("ccdstrategy(%p): unit %d\n", bp, unit);
643 #endif
644 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) {
645 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
646 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
647 		goto done;
648 	}
649 
650 	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
651 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
652 		goto done;
653 
654 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an
658 	 * error, the bounds check will flag that for us.
659 	 */
660 	wlabel = cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_WLABEL|CCDF_LABELLING);
661 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
662 		if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, lp, wlabel) <= 0)
663 			goto done;
664 
665 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * "Start" the unit.
669 	 */
670 	s = splbio();
671 	ccdstart(cs, bp);
672 	splx(s);
673 	return;
674 done:
675 	biodone(bp);
676 }
677 
678 static void
679 ccdstart(cs, bp)
680 	register struct ccd_softc *cs;
681 	register struct buf *bp;
682 {
683 	register long bcount, rcount;
684 	struct ccdbuf *cbp[4];
685 	caddr_t addr;
686 	daddr_t bn;
687 	struct partition *pp;
688 
689 #ifdef DEBUG
690 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
691 		printf("ccdstart(%p, %p)\n", cs, bp);
692 #endif
693 
694 	/* Instrumentation. */
695 	disk_busy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Translate the partition-relative block number to an absolute.
699 	 */
700 	bn = bp->b_blkno;
701 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
702 		pp = &cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)];
703 		bn += pp->p_offset;
704 	}
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * Allocate component buffers and fire off the requests
708 	 */
709 	addr = bp->b_data;
710 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
711 		ccdbuffer(cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount, cbp);
712 		rcount = cbp[0]->cb_buf.b_bcount;
713 		if ((cbp[0]->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
714 			cbp[0]->cb_buf.b_vp->v_numoutput++;
715 		VOP_STRATEGY(&cbp[0]->cb_buf);
716 
717 		/*
718 		 * Mirror requires additional write.
719 		 */
720 		if ((cs->sc_cflags & CCDF_MIRROR) &&
721 		    ((cbp[0]->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0)) {
722 			cbp[1]->cb_buf.b_vp->v_numoutput++;
723 			VOP_STRATEGY(&cbp[1]->cb_buf);
724 		}
725 
726 		bn += btodb(rcount);
727 		addr += rcount;
728 	}
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * Build a component buffer header.
733  */
734 static void
735 ccdbuffer(cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount, cbpp)
736 	register struct ccd_softc *cs;
737 	struct buf *bp;
738 	daddr_t bn;
739 	caddr_t addr;
740 	long bcount;
741 	struct ccdbuf **cbpp;
742 {
743 	register struct ccdcinfo *ci, *ci2 = NULL;
744 	register struct ccdbuf *cbp;
745 	register daddr_t cbn, cboff;
746 
747 #ifdef DEBUG
748 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
749 		printf("ccdbuffer(%p, %p, %d, %p, %ld)\n",
750 		       cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
751 #endif
752 	/*
753 	 * Determine which component bn falls in.
754 	 */
755 	cbn = bn;
756 	cboff = 0;
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Serially concatenated
760 	 */
761 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
762 		register daddr_t sblk;
763 
764 		sblk = 0;
765 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo; cbn >= sblk + ci->ci_size; ci++)
766 			sblk += ci->ci_size;
767 		cbn -= sblk;
768 	}
769 	/*
770 	 * Interleaved
771 	 */
772 	else {
773 		register struct ccdiinfo *ii;
774 		int ccdisk, off;
775 
776 		cboff = cbn % cs->sc_ileave;
777 		cbn /= cs->sc_ileave;
778 		for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ii->ii_ndisk; ii++)
779 			if (ii->ii_startblk > cbn)
780 				break;
781 		ii--;
782 		off = cbn - ii->ii_startblk;
783 		if (ii->ii_ndisk == 1) {
784 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[0];
785 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off;
786 		} else {
787 			if (cs->sc_cflags & CCDF_MIRROR) {
788 				ccdisk =
789 				    ii->ii_index[off % (ii->ii_ndisk / 2)];
790 				cbn = ii->ii_startoff +
791 				    (off / (ii->ii_ndisk / 2));
792 				/* Mirrored data */
793 				ci2 =
794 				    &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk + (ii->ii_ndisk / 2)];
795 			} else {
796 				/* Normal case. */
797 				ccdisk = ii->ii_index[off % ii->ii_ndisk];
798 				cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off / ii->ii_ndisk;
799 			}
800 		}
801 		cbn *= cs->sc_ileave;
802 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
803 	}
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
807 	 */
808 	cbp = getccdbuf();
809 	cbp->cb_flags = 0;
810 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags | B_CALL;
811 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = ccdiodone;
812 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
813 	cbp->cb_buf.b_dev = ci->ci_dev;		/* XXX */
814 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = cbn + cboff;
815 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
816 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = ci->ci_vp;
817 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0)
818 		cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = dbtob(ci->ci_size - cbn);
819 	else
820 		cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = dbtob(cs->sc_ileave - cboff);
821 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount > bcount)
822 		cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = bcount;
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * context for ccdiodone
826 	 */
827 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
828 	cbp->cb_unit = cs - ccd_softc;
829 	cbp->cb_comp = ci - cs->sc_cinfo;
830 
831 	/* First buffer is dealt with. */
832 	cbpp[0] = cbp;
833 
834 #ifdef DEBUG
835 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
836 		printf(" dev %x(u%d): cbp %p bn %d addr %p bcnt %ld\n",
837 		    ci->ci_dev, ci-cs->sc_cinfo, cbp, cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno,
838 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_data, cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
839 #endif
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * Mirrors have an additional write operation that is nearly
843 	 * identical to the first.
844 	 */
845 	if ((cs->sc_cflags & CCDF_MIRROR) &&
846 	    ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0)) {
847 		cbp = getccdbuf();
848 		*cbp = *cbpp[0];
849 		cbp->cb_flags = CBF_MIRROR;
850 		cbp->cb_buf.b_dev = ci2->ci_dev;	/* XXX */
851 		cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = ci2->ci_vp;
852 		cbp->cb_comp = ci2 - cs->sc_cinfo;
853 		cbpp[1] = cbp;
854 	}
855 }
856 
857 static void
858 ccdintr(cs, bp)
859 	register struct ccd_softc *cs;
860 	register struct buf *bp;
861 {
862 
863 #ifdef DEBUG
864 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
865 		printf("ccdintr(%p, %p)\n", cs, bp);
866 #endif
867 	/*
868 	 * Request is done for better or worse, wakeup the top half.
869 	 */
870 	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
871 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
872 	disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
873 	biodone(bp);
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * Called at interrupt time.
878  * Mark the component as done and if all components are done,
879  * take a ccd interrupt.
880  */
881 void
882 ccdiodone(vbp)
883 	struct buf *vbp;
884 {
885 	struct ccdbuf *cbp = (struct ccdbuf *) vbp;
886 	register struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
887 	register int unit = cbp->cb_unit;
888 	struct ccd_softc *cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
889 	int count, cbflags, s;
890 	char *comptype;
891 
892 	s = splbio();
893 #ifdef DEBUG
894 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
895 		printf("ccdiodone(%p)\n", cbp);
896 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO) {
897 		if (cbp->cb_flags & CBF_MIRROR)
898 			printf("ccdiodone: mirror component\n");
899 		else
900 			printf("ccdiodone: bp %p bcount %ld resid %ld\n",
901 			       bp, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
902 		printf(" dev %x(u%d), cbp %p bn %d addr %p bcnt %ld\n",
903 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_dev, cbp->cb_comp, cbp,
904 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
905 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
906 	}
907 #endif
908 
909 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_ERROR) {
910 		if (cbp->cb_flags & CBF_MIRROR)
911 			comptype = " (mirror)";
912 		else {
913 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
914 			bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error ?
915 			    cbp->cb_buf.b_error : EIO;
916 			comptype = "";
917 		}
918 
919 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d%s\n",
920 		       cs->sc_xname, bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp, comptype);
921 	}
922 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
923 	cbflags = cbp->cb_flags;
924 	putccdbuf(cbp);
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * If all done, "interrupt".
928 	 *
929 	 * Note that mirror component buffers aren't counted against
930 	 * the original I/O buffer.
931 	 */
932 	if ((cbflags & CBF_MIRROR) == 0) {
933 		bp->b_resid -= count;
934 		if (bp->b_resid < 0)
935 			panic("ccdiodone: count");
936 		if (bp->b_resid == 0)
937 			ccdintr(&ccd_softc[unit], bp);
938 	}
939 	splx(s);
940 }
941 
942 /* ARGSUSED */
943 int
944 ccdread(dev, uio, flags)
945 	dev_t dev;
946 	struct uio *uio;
947 	int flags;
948 {
949 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
950 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
951 
952 #ifdef DEBUG
953 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
954 		printf("ccdread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
955 #endif
956 	if (unit >= numccd)
957 		return (ENXIO);
958 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
959 
960 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
961 		return (ENXIO);
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * XXX: It's not clear that using minphys() is completely safe,
965 	 * in particular, for raw I/O.  Underlying devices might have some
966 	 * non-obvious limits, because of the copy to user-space.
967 	 */
968 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
969 }
970 
971 /* ARGSUSED */
972 int
973 ccdwrite(dev, uio, flags)
974 	dev_t dev;
975 	struct uio *uio;
976 	int flags;
977 {
978 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
979 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
980 
981 #ifdef DEBUG
982 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
983 		printf("ccdwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
984 #endif
985 	if (unit >= numccd)
986 		return (ENXIO);
987 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
988 
989 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
990 		return (ENXIO);
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * XXX: It's not clear that using minphys() is completely safe,
994 	 * in particular, for raw I/O.  Underlying devices might have some
995 	 * non-obvious limits, because of the copy to user-space.
996 	 */
997 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
998 }
999 
1000 int
1001 ccdioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
1002 	dev_t dev;
1003 	u_long cmd;
1004 	caddr_t data;
1005 	int flag;
1006 	struct proc *p;
1007 {
1008 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1009 	int i, j, lookedup = 0, error = 0;
1010 	int part, pmask, s;
1011 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1012 	struct ccd_ioctl *ccio = (struct ccd_ioctl *)data;
1013 	struct ccddevice ccd;
1014 	char **cpp;
1015 	struct vnode **vpp;
1016 
1017 	if (unit >= numccd)
1018 		return (ENXIO);
1019 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
1020 
1021 	bzero(&ccd, sizeof(ccd));
1022 
1023 	switch (cmd) {
1024 	case CCDIOCSET:
1025 		if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED)
1026 			return (EBUSY);
1027 
1028 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1029 			return (EBADF);
1030 
1031 		if ((error = ccdlock(cs)) != 0)
1032 			return (error);
1033 
1034 		/* Fill in some important bits. */
1035 		ccd.ccd_unit = unit;
1036 		ccd.ccd_interleave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
1037 		ccd.ccd_flags = ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK;
1038 
1039 		/*
1040 		 * Allocate space for and copy in the array of
1041 		 * componet pathnames and device numbers.
1042 		 */
1043 		cpp = malloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(char *),
1044 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1045 		vpp = malloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(struct vnode *),
1046 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1047 
1048 		error = copyin((caddr_t)ccio->ccio_disks, (caddr_t)cpp,
1049 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(char **));
1050 		if (error) {
1051 			free(vpp, M_DEVBUF);
1052 			free(cpp, M_DEVBUF);
1053 			ccdunlock(cs);
1054 			return (error);
1055 		}
1056 
1057 #ifdef DEBUG
1058 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1059 			for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i)
1060 				printf("ccdioctl: component %d: 0x%p\n",
1061 				    i, cpp[i]);
1062 #endif
1063 
1064 		for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i) {
1065 #ifdef DEBUG
1066 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1067 				printf("ccdioctl: lookedup = %d\n", lookedup);
1068 #endif
1069 			if ((error = ccdlookup(cpp[i], p, &vpp[i])) != 0) {
1070 				for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1071 					(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1072 					    p->p_ucred, p);
1073 				free(vpp, M_DEVBUF);
1074 				free(cpp, M_DEVBUF);
1075 				ccdunlock(cs);
1076 				return (error);
1077 			}
1078 			++lookedup;
1079 		}
1080 		ccd.ccd_cpp = cpp;
1081 		ccd.ccd_vpp = vpp;
1082 		ccd.ccd_ndev = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
1083 
1084 		/*
1085 		 * Initialize the ccd.  Fills in the softc for us.
1086 		 */
1087 		if ((error = ccdinit(&ccd, cpp, p)) != 0) {
1088 			for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1089 				(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1090 				    p->p_ucred, p);
1091 			bzero(&ccd_softc[unit], sizeof(struct ccd_softc));
1092 			free(vpp, M_DEVBUF);
1093 			free(cpp, M_DEVBUF);
1094 			ccdunlock(cs);
1095 			return (error);
1096 		}
1097 
1098 		/*
1099 		 * The ccd has been successfully initialized, so
1100 		 * we can place it into the array.  Don't try to
1101 		 * read the disklabel until the disk has been attached,
1102 		 * because space for the disklabel is allocated
1103 		 * in disk_attach();
1104 		 */
1105 		bcopy(&ccd, &ccddevs[unit], sizeof(ccd));
1106 		ccio->ccio_unit = unit;
1107 		ccio->ccio_size = cs->sc_size;
1108 
1109 		/* Attach the disk. */
1110 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_name = cs->sc_xname;
1111 		disk_attach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1112 
1113 		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
1114 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
1115 
1116 		ccdunlock(cs);
1117 
1118 		break;
1119 
1120 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1121 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1122 			return (ENXIO);
1123 
1124 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1125 			return (EBADF);
1126 
1127 		if ((error = ccdlock(cs)) != 0)
1128 			return (error);
1129 
1130 		/*
1131 		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
1132 		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
1133 		 * partition are open.
1134 		 */
1135 		part = DISKPART(dev);
1136 		pmask = (1 << part);
1137 		if ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
1138 		    ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
1139 		    (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
1140 			ccdunlock(cs);
1141 			return (EBUSY);
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		/*
1145 		 * Free ccd_softc information and clear entry.
1146 		 */
1147 
1148 		/* Close the components and free their pathnames. */
1149 		for (i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; ++i) {
1150 			/*
1151 			 * XXX: this close could potentially fail and
1152 			 * cause Bad Things.  Maybe we need to force
1153 			 * the close to happen?
1154 			 */
1155 #ifdef DEBUG
1156 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_VNODE)
1157 				vprint("CCDIOCCLR: vnode info",
1158 				    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp);
1159 #endif
1160 			(void)vn_close(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
1161 			    p->p_ucred, p);
1162 			free(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path, M_DEVBUF);
1163 		}
1164 
1165 		/* Free interleave index. */
1166 		for (i = 0; cs->sc_itable[i].ii_ndisk; ++i)
1167 			free(cs->sc_itable[i].ii_index, M_DEVBUF);
1168 
1169 		/* Free component info and interleave table. */
1170 		free(cs->sc_cinfo, M_DEVBUF);
1171 		free(cs->sc_itable, M_DEVBUF);
1172 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_INITED;
1173 
1174 		/*
1175 		 * Free ccddevice information and clear entry.
1176 		 */
1177 		free(ccddevs[unit].ccd_cpp, M_DEVBUF);
1178 		free(ccddevs[unit].ccd_vpp, M_DEVBUF);
1179 		bcopy(&ccd, &ccddevs[unit], sizeof(ccd));
1180 
1181 		/* Detatch the disk. */
1182 		disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1183 
1184 		/* This must be atomic. */
1185 		s = splhigh();
1186 		ccdunlock(cs);
1187 		bzero(cs, sizeof(struct ccd_softc));
1188 		splx(s);
1189 
1190 		break;
1191 
1192 	case DIOCGDINFO:
1193 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1194 			return (ENXIO);
1195 
1196 		*(struct disklabel *)data = *(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1197 		break;
1198 
1199 	case DIOCGPART:
1200 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1201 			return (ENXIO);
1202 
1203 		((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1204 		((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
1205 		    &cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
1206 		break;
1207 
1208 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1209 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1210 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1211 			return (ENXIO);
1212 
1213 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1214 			return (EBADF);
1215 
1216 		if ((error = ccdlock(cs)) != 0)
1217 			return (error);
1218 
1219 		cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_LABELLING;
1220 
1221 		error = setdisklabel(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1222 		    (struct disklabel *)data, 0, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1223 		if (error == 0) {
1224 			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO)
1225 				error = writedisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev),
1226 				    ccdstrategy, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1227 				    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1228 		}
1229 
1230 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_LABELLING;
1231 
1232 		ccdunlock(cs);
1233 
1234 		if (error)
1235 			return (error);
1236 		break;
1237 
1238 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1239 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1240 			return (ENXIO);
1241 
1242 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1243 			return (EBADF);
1244 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1245 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_WLABEL;
1246 		else
1247 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_WLABEL;
1248 		break;
1249 
1250 	default:
1251 		return (ENOTTY);
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	return (0);
1255 }
1256 
1257 int
1258 ccdsize(dev)
1259 	dev_t dev;
1260 {
1261 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1262 	int part, size;
1263 
1264 	if (ccdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc))
1265 		return (-1);
1266 
1267 	cs = &ccd_softc[ccdunit(dev)];
1268 	part = DISKPART(dev);
1269 
1270 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1271 		return (-1);
1272 
1273 	if (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1274 		size = -1;
1275 	else
1276 		size = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size;
1277 
1278 	if (ccdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc))
1279 		return (-1);
1280 
1281 	return (size);
1282 }
1283 
1284 int
1285 ccddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1286 	dev_t dev;
1287 	daddr_t blkno;
1288 	caddr_t va;
1289 	size_t size;
1290 {
1291 
1292 	/* Not implemented. */
1293 	return ENXIO;
1294 }
1295 
1296 /*
1297  * Lookup the provided name in the filesystem.  If the file exists,
1298  * is a valid block device, and isn't being used by anyone else,
1299  * set *vpp to the file's vnode.
1300  */
1301 static int
1302 ccdlookup(path, p, vpp)
1303 	char *path;
1304 	struct proc *p;
1305 	struct vnode **vpp;	/* result */
1306 {
1307 	struct nameidata nd;
1308 	struct vnode *vp;
1309 	struct vattr va;
1310 	int error;
1311 
1312 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, path, p);
1313 	if ((error = vn_open(&nd, FREAD|FWRITE, 0)) != 0) {
1314 #ifdef DEBUG
1315 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
1316 			printf("ccdlookup: vn_open error = %d\n", error);
1317 #endif
1318 		return (error);
1319 	}
1320 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1321 
1322 	if (vp->v_usecount > 1) {
1323 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1324 		(void)vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
1325 		return (EBUSY);
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0) {
1329 #ifdef DEBUG
1330 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
1331 			printf("ccdlookup: getattr error = %d\n", error);
1332 #endif
1333 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1334 		(void)vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
1335 		return (error);
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	/* XXX: eventually we should handle VREG, too. */
1339 	if (va.va_type != VBLK) {
1340 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1341 		(void)vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
1342 		return (ENOTBLK);
1343 	}
1344 
1345 #ifdef DEBUG
1346 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_VNODE)
1347 		vprint("ccdlookup: vnode info", vp);
1348 #endif
1349 
1350 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1351 	*vpp = vp;
1352 	return (0);
1353 }
1354 
1355 /*
1356  * Read the disklabel from the ccd.  If one is not present, fake one
1357  * up.
1358  */
1359 static void
1360 ccdgetdisklabel(dev)
1361 	dev_t dev;
1362 {
1363 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1364 	struct ccd_softc *cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
1365 	char *errstring;
1366 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1367 	struct cpu_disklabel *clp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1368 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
1369 
1370 	bzero(lp, sizeof(*lp));
1371 	bzero(clp, sizeof(*clp));
1372 
1373 	lp->d_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
1374 	lp->d_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
1375 	lp->d_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
1376 	lp->d_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
1377 	lp->d_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
1378 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1379 
1380 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ccd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1381 	lp->d_type = DTYPE_CCD;
1382 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1383 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1384 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1385 	lp->d_flags = 0;
1386 
1387 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1388 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = cs->sc_size;
1389 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1390 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1391 
1392 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1393 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1394 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1395 
1396 	/*
1397 	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1398 	 */
1399 	errstring = readdisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev), ccdstrategy,
1400 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1401 	if (errstring)
1402 		ccdmakedisklabel(cs);
1403 
1404 #ifdef DEBUG
1405 	/* It's actually extremely common to have unlabeled ccds. */
1406 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_LABEL)
1407 		if (errstring != NULL)
1408 			printf("%s: %s\n", cs->sc_xname, errstring);
1409 #endif
1410 }
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * Take care of things one might want to take care of in the event
1414  * that a disklabel isn't present.
1415  */
1416 static void
1417 ccdmakedisklabel(cs)
1418 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1419 {
1420 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1421 
1422 	/*
1423 	 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel present
1424 	 * the raw partition must be marked FS_BSDFFS.
1425 	 */
1426 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1427 
1428 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1429 }
1430 
1431 /*
1432  * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
1433  *
1434  * XXX
1435  * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
1436  */
1437 static int
1438 ccdlock(cs)
1439 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1440 {
1441 	int error;
1442 
1443 	while ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
1444 		cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_WANTED;
1445 		if ((error = tsleep(cs, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "ccdlck", 0)) != 0)
1446 			return (error);
1447 	}
1448 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_LOCKED;
1449 	return (0);
1450 }
1451 
1452 /*
1453  * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
1454  */
1455 static void
1456 ccdunlock(cs)
1457 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1458 {
1459 
1460 	cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_LOCKED;
1461 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_WANTED) != 0) {
1462 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_WANTED;
1463 		wakeup(cs);
1464 	}
1465 }
1466 
1467 #ifdef DEBUG
1468 static void
1469 printiinfo(ii)
1470 	struct ccdiinfo *ii;
1471 {
1472 	register int ix, i;
1473 
1474 	for (ix = 0; ii->ii_ndisk; ix++, ii++) {
1475 		printf(" itab[%d]: #dk %d sblk %d soff %d",
1476 		    ix, ii->ii_ndisk, ii->ii_startblk, ii->ii_startoff);
1477 		for (i = 0; i < ii->ii_ndisk; i++)
1478 			printf(" %d", ii->ii_index[i]);
1479 		printf("\n");
1480 	}
1481 }
1482 #endif
1483