xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ccd.c (revision 5bbd2a12505d72a8177929a37b5cee489d0a1cfd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.143 2011/11/13 23:02:46 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe, and by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
34  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39  * Science Department.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * from: Utah $Hdr: cd.c 1.6 90/11/28$
66  *
67  *	@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * "Concatenated" disk driver.
72  *
73  * Notes on concurrency:
74  *
75  * => sc_dvlock serializes access to the device nodes, excluding block I/O.
76  *
77  * => sc_iolock serializes access to (sc_flags & CCDF_INITED), disk stats,
78  *    sc_stop, sc_bufq and b_resid from master buffers.
79  *
80  * => a combination of CCDF_INITED, sc_inflight, and sc_iolock is used to
81  *    serialize I/O and configuration changes.
82  *
83  * => the in-core disk label does not change while the device is open.
84  *
85  * On memory consumption: ccd fans out I/O requests and so needs to
86  * allocate memory.  If the system is desperately low on memory, we
87  * single thread I/O.
88  */
89 
90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
91 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.143 2011/11/13 23:02:46 christos Exp $");
92 
93 #include <sys/param.h>
94 #include <sys/systm.h>
95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
96 #include <sys/proc.h>
97 #include <sys/errno.h>
98 #include <sys/buf.h>
99 #include <sys/kmem.h>
100 #include <sys/pool.h>
101 #include <sys/module.h>
102 #include <sys/namei.h>
103 #include <sys/stat.h>
104 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
105 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
106 #include <sys/device.h>
107 #include <sys/disk.h>
108 #include <sys/syslog.h>
109 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
110 #include <sys/vnode.h>
111 #include <sys/conf.h>
112 #include <sys/mutex.h>
113 #include <sys/queue.h>
114 #include <sys/kauth.h>
115 #include <sys/kthread.h>
116 #include <sys/bufq.h>
117 
118 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
119 
120 #include <dev/ccdvar.h>
121 #include <dev/dkvar.h>
122 
123 #if defined(CCDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
124 #define DEBUG
125 #endif
126 
127 #ifdef DEBUG
128 #define CCDB_FOLLOW	0x01
129 #define CCDB_INIT	0x02
130 #define CCDB_IO		0x04
131 #define CCDB_LABEL	0x08
132 #define CCDB_VNODE	0x10
133 int ccddebug = 0x00;
134 #endif
135 
136 #define	ccdunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
137 
138 struct ccdbuf {
139 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
140 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
141 	struct ccd_softc *cb_sc;	/* pointer to ccd softc */
142 	int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
143 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ccdbuf) cb_q;	/* fifo of component buffers */
144 };
145 
146 /* component buffer pool */
147 static pool_cache_t ccd_cache;
148 
149 #define	CCD_GETBUF()		pool_cache_get(ccd_cache, PR_WAITOK)
150 #define	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp)		pool_cache_put(ccd_cache, cbp)
151 
152 #define CCDLABELDEV(dev)	\
153 	(MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), ccdunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
154 
155 /* called by main() at boot time */
156 void	ccdattach(int);
157 
158 /* called by biodone() at interrupt time */
159 static void	ccdiodone(struct buf *);
160 
161 static void	ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *);
162 static int	ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *, char **, struct vnode **,
163 		    struct lwp *);
164 static struct ccdbuf *ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *,
165 		    daddr_t, void *, long);
166 static void	ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
167 static void	ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t);
168 static void	ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *);
169 static void	ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *);
170 static void	ccdthread(void *);
171 
172 static dev_type_open(ccdopen);
173 static dev_type_close(ccdclose);
174 static dev_type_read(ccdread);
175 static dev_type_write(ccdwrite);
176 static dev_type_ioctl(ccdioctl);
177 static dev_type_strategy(ccdstrategy);
178 static dev_type_size(ccdsize);
179 
180 const struct bdevsw ccd_bdevsw = {
181 	.d_open = ccdopen,
182 	.d_close = ccdclose,
183 	.d_strategy = ccdstrategy,
184 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
185 	.d_dump = nodump,
186 	.d_psize = ccdsize,
187 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
188 };
189 
190 const struct cdevsw ccd_cdevsw = {
191 	.d_open = ccdopen,
192 	.d_close = ccdclose,
193 	.d_read = ccdread,
194 	.d_write = ccdwrite,
195 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
196 	.d_stop = nostop,
197 	.d_tty = notty,
198 	.d_poll = nopoll,
199 	.d_mmap = nommap,
200 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
201 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
202 };
203 
204 #ifdef DEBUG
205 static	void printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *);
206 #endif
207 
208 /* Publically visible for the benefit of libkvm and ccdconfig(8). */
209 struct ccd_softc 	*ccd_softc;
210 const int		ccd_softc_elemsize = sizeof(struct ccd_softc);
211 int			numccd = 0;
212 
213 /*
214  * Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment.  All we need
215  * to do is allocate enough space for devices to be configured later.
216  */
217 void
218 ccdattach(int num)
219 {
220 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
221 	int i;
222 
223 	if (num <= 0) {
224 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
225 		panic("ccdattach: count <= 0");
226 #endif
227 		return;
228 	}
229 
230 	ccd_softc = kmem_zalloc(num * ccd_softc_elemsize, KM_SLEEP);
231 	if (ccd_softc == NULL) {
232 		printf("WARNING: no memory for concatenated disks\n");
233 		return;
234 	}
235 	numccd = num;
236 
237 	/* Initialize the component buffer pool. */
238 	ccd_cache = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct ccdbuf), 0,
239 	    0, 0, "ccdbuf", NULL, IPL_BIO, NULL, NULL, NULL);
240 
241 	/* Initialize per-softc structures. */
242 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
243 		cs = &ccd_softc[i];
244 		snprintf(cs->sc_xname, sizeof(cs->sc_xname), "ccd%d", i);
245 		mutex_init(&cs->sc_dvlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
246 		cs->sc_iolock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
247 		cv_init(&cs->sc_stop, "ccdstop");
248 		cv_init(&cs->sc_push, "ccdthr");
249 		disk_init(&cs->sc_dkdev, cs->sc_xname, NULL); /* XXX */
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 static int
254 ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *cs, char **cpaths, struct vnode **vpp,
255     struct lwp *l)
256 {
257 	struct ccdcinfo *ci = NULL;
258 	int ix;
259 	struct vattr va;
260 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
261 	char *tmppath;
262 	int error, path_alloced;
263 	uint64_t psize, minsize;
264 	unsigned secsize, maxsecsize;
265 
266 #ifdef DEBUG
267 	if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
268 		printf("%s: ccdinit\n", cs->sc_xname);
269 #endif
270 
271 	/* Allocate space for the component info. */
272 	cs->sc_cinfo = kmem_alloc(cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(*cs->sc_cinfo),
273 	    KM_SLEEP);
274 	tmppath = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
275 
276 	cs->sc_size = 0;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Verify that each component piece exists and record
280 	 * relevant information about it.
281 	 */
282 	maxsecsize = 0;
283 	minsize = 0;
284 	for (ix = 0, path_alloced = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
285 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
286 		ci->ci_vp = vpp[ix];
287 
288 		/*
289 		 * Copy in the pathname of the component.
290 		 */
291 		memset(tmppath, 0, MAXPATHLEN);	/* sanity */
292 		error = copyinstr(cpaths[ix], tmppath,
293 		    MAXPATHLEN, &ci->ci_pathlen);
294 		if (ci->ci_pathlen == 0)
295 			error = EINVAL;
296 		if (error) {
297 #ifdef DEBUG
298 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
299 				printf("%s: can't copy path, error = %d\n",
300 				    cs->sc_xname, error);
301 #endif
302 			goto out;
303 		}
304 		ci->ci_path = kmem_alloc(ci->ci_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
305 		memcpy(ci->ci_path, tmppath, ci->ci_pathlen);
306 		path_alloced++;
307 
308 		/*
309 		 * XXX: Cache the component's dev_t.
310 		 */
311 		vn_lock(vpp[ix], LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
312 		error = VOP_GETATTR(vpp[ix], &va, l->l_cred);
313 		VOP_UNLOCK(vpp[ix]);
314 		if (error != 0) {
315 #ifdef DEBUG
316 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
317 				printf("%s: %s: getattr failed %s = %d\n",
318 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path,
319 				    "error", error);
320 #endif
321 			goto out;
322 		}
323 		ci->ci_dev = va.va_rdev;
324 
325 		/*
326 		 * Get partition information for the component.
327 		 */
328 		error = getdisksize(vpp[ix], &psize, &secsize);
329 		if (error) {
330 #ifdef DEBUG
331 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
332 				 printf("%s: %s: disksize failed, error = %d\n",
333 				     cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path, error);
334 #endif
335 			goto out;
336 		}
337 
338 		/*
339 		 * Calculate the size, truncating to an interleave
340 		 * boundary if necessary.
341 		 */
342 		maxsecsize = secsize > maxsecsize ? secsize : maxsecsize;
343 		if (cs->sc_ileave > 1)
344 			psize -= psize % cs->sc_ileave;
345 
346 		if (psize == 0) {
347 #ifdef DEBUG
348 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
349 				printf("%s: %s: size == 0\n",
350 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path);
351 #endif
352 			error = ENODEV;
353 			goto out;
354 		}
355 
356 		if (minsize == 0 || psize < minsize)
357 			minsize = psize;
358 		ci->ci_size = psize;
359 		cs->sc_size += psize;
360 	}
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Don't allow the interleave to be smaller than
364 	 * the biggest component sector.
365 	 */
366 	if ((cs->sc_ileave > 0) &&
367 	    (cs->sc_ileave < (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE))) {
368 #ifdef DEBUG
369 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
370 			printf("%s: interleave must be at least %d\n",
371 			    cs->sc_xname, (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE));
372 #endif
373 		error = EINVAL;
374 		goto out;
375 	}
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * If uniform interleave is desired set all sizes to that of
379 	 * the smallest component.
380 	 */
381 	if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_UNIFORM) {
382 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
383 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
384 			ci->ci_size = minsize;
385 
386 		cs->sc_size = cs->sc_nccdisks * minsize;
387 	}
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * Construct the interleave table.
391 	 */
392 	ccdinterleave(cs);
393 
394 	/*
395 	 * Create pseudo-geometry based on 1MB cylinders.  It's
396 	 * pretty close.
397 	 */
398 	ccg->ccg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
399 	ccg->ccg_ntracks = 1;
400 	ccg->ccg_nsectors = 1024 * (1024 / ccg->ccg_secsize);
401 	ccg->ccg_ncylinders = cs->sc_size / ccg->ccg_nsectors;
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * Create thread to handle deferred I/O.
405 	 */
406 	cs->sc_zap = false;
407 	error = kthread_create(PRI_BIO, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL, ccdthread,
408 	    cs, &cs->sc_thread, "%s", cs->sc_xname);
409 	if (error) {
410 		printf("ccdinit: can't create thread: %d\n", error);
411 		goto out;
412 	}
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * Only now that everything is set up can we enable the device.
416 	 */
417 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
418 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_INITED;
419 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
420 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
421 	return (0);
422 
423  out:
424 	for (ix = 0; ix < path_alloced; ix++) {
425 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_path,
426 		    cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_pathlen);
427 	}
428 	kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
429 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
430 	return (error);
431 }
432 
433 static void
434 ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *cs)
435 {
436 	struct ccdcinfo *ci, *smallci;
437 	struct ccdiinfo *ii;
438 	daddr_t bn, lbn;
439 	int ix;
440 	u_long size;
441 
442 #ifdef DEBUG
443 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
444 		printf("ccdinterleave(%p): ileave %d\n", cs, cs->sc_ileave);
445 #endif
446 	/*
447 	 * Allocate an interleave table.
448 	 * Chances are this is too big, but we don't care.
449 	 */
450 	size = (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) * sizeof(struct ccdiinfo);
451 	cs->sc_itable = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * Trivial case: no interleave (actually interleave of disk size).
455 	 * Each table entry represents a single component in its entirety.
456 	 */
457 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
458 		bn = 0;
459 		ii = cs->sc_itable;
460 
461 		for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
462 			/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
463 			ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int);
464 			ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
465 			ii->ii_ndisk = 1;
466 			ii->ii_startblk = bn;
467 			ii->ii_startoff = 0;
468 			ii->ii_index[0] = ix;
469 			bn += cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_size;
470 			ii++;
471 		}
472 		ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
473 #ifdef DEBUG
474 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
475 			printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
476 #endif
477 		return;
478 	}
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * The following isn't fast or pretty; it doesn't have to be.
482 	 */
483 	size = 0;
484 	bn = lbn = 0;
485 	for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ; ii++) {
486 		/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
487 		ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int) * cs->sc_nccdisks;
488 		ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
489 
490 		/*
491 		 * Locate the smallest of the remaining components
492 		 */
493 		smallci = NULL;
494 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
495 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
496 			if (ci->ci_size > size &&
497 			    (smallci == NULL ||
498 			     ci->ci_size < smallci->ci_size))
499 				smallci = ci;
500 
501 		/*
502 		 * Nobody left, all done
503 		 */
504 		if (smallci == NULL) {
505 			ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
506 			break;
507 		}
508 
509 		/*
510 		 * Record starting logical block and component offset
511 		 */
512 		ii->ii_startblk = bn / cs->sc_ileave;
513 		ii->ii_startoff = lbn;
514 
515 		/*
516 		 * Determine how many disks take part in this interleave
517 		 * and record their indices.
518 		 */
519 		ix = 0;
520 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
521 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
522 			if (ci->ci_size >= smallci->ci_size)
523 				ii->ii_index[ix++] = ci - cs->sc_cinfo;
524 		ii->ii_ndisk = ix;
525 		bn += ix * (smallci->ci_size - size);
526 		lbn = smallci->ci_size / cs->sc_ileave;
527 		size = smallci->ci_size;
528 	}
529 #ifdef DEBUG
530 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
531 		printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
532 #endif
533 }
534 
535 /* ARGSUSED */
536 static int
537 ccdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
538 {
539 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
540 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
541 	struct disklabel *lp;
542 	int error = 0, part, pmask;
543 
544 #ifdef DEBUG
545 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
546 		printf("ccdopen(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
547 #endif
548 	if (unit >= numccd)
549 		return (ENXIO);
550 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
551 
552 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
553 
554 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
555 
556 	part = DISKPART(dev);
557 	pmask = (1 << part);
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
561 	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update
562 	 * the in-core disklabel.  Only read the disklabel if it is
563 	 * not already valid.
564 	 */
565 	if ((cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL)) == CCDF_INITED &&
566 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
567 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
568 
569 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
570 	if (part != RAW_PART) {
571 		if (((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) ||
572 		    ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
573 		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
574 			error = ENXIO;
575 			goto done;
576 		}
577 	}
578 
579 	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
580 	switch (fmt) {
581 	case S_IFCHR:
582 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
583 		break;
584 
585 	case S_IFBLK:
586 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
587 		break;
588 	}
589 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
590 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
591 
592  done:
593 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
594 	return (error);
595 }
596 
597 /* ARGSUSED */
598 static int
599 ccdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
600 {
601 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
602 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
603 	int part;
604 
605 #ifdef DEBUG
606 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
607 		printf("ccdclose(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
608 #endif
609 
610 	if (unit >= numccd)
611 		return (ENXIO);
612 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
613 
614 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
615 
616 	part = DISKPART(dev);
617 
618 	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
619 	switch (fmt) {
620 	case S_IFCHR:
621 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
622 		break;
623 
624 	case S_IFBLK:
625 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
626 		break;
627 	}
628 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
629 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
630 
631 	if (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0) {
632 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_KLABEL) == 0)
633 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_VLABEL;
634 	}
635 
636 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
637 	return (0);
638 }
639 
640 static bool
641 ccdbackoff(struct ccd_softc *cs)
642 {
643 
644 	/* XXX Arbitrary, should be a uvm call. */
645 	return uvmexp.free < (uvmexp.freemin >> 1) &&
646 	    disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
647 }
648 
649 static void
650 ccdthread(void *cookie)
651 {
652 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
653 
654 	cs = cookie;
655 
656 #ifdef DEBUG
657  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
658  		printf("ccdthread: hello\n");
659 #endif
660 
661 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
662 	while (__predict_true(!cs->sc_zap)) {
663 		if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) == NULL) {
664 			/* Nothing to do. */
665 			cv_wait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock);
666 			continue;
667 		}
668 		if (ccdbackoff(cs)) {
669 			/* Wait for memory to become available. */
670 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock, 1);
671 			continue;
672 		}
673 #ifdef DEBUG
674  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
675  			printf("ccdthread: dispatching I/O\n");
676 #endif
677 		ccdstart(cs);
678 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
679 	}
680 	cs->sc_thread = NULL;
681 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
682 #ifdef DEBUG
683  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
684  		printf("ccdthread: goodbye\n");
685 #endif
686 	kthread_exit(0);
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 ccdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
691 {
692 	int unit = ccdunit(bp->b_dev);
693 	struct ccd_softc *cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
694 
695 	/* Must be open or reading label. */
696 	KASSERT(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask != 0 ||
697 	    (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_RLABEL) != 0);
698 
699 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
700 	/* Synchronize with device init/uninit. */
701 	if (__predict_false((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)) {
702 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
703 #ifdef DEBUG
704  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
705  			printf("ccdstrategy: unit %d: not inited\n", unit);
706 #endif
707  		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
708  		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
709  		biodone(bp);
710 		return;
711 	}
712 
713 	/* Defer to thread if system is low on memory. */
714 	bufq_put(cs->sc_bufq, bp);
715 	if (__predict_false(ccdbackoff(cs))) {
716 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
717 #ifdef DEBUG
718  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
719  			printf("ccdstrategy: holding off on I/O\n");
720 #endif
721 		return;
722 	}
723 	ccdstart(cs);
724 }
725 
726 static void
727 ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *cs)
728 {
729 	daddr_t blkno;
730 	int wlabel;
731 	struct disklabel *lp;
732 	long bcount, rcount;
733 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
734 	char *addr;
735 	daddr_t bn;
736 	vnode_t *vp;
737 	buf_t *bp;
738 
739 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(cs->sc_iolock));
740 
741 	disk_busy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
742 	bp = bufq_get(cs->sc_bufq);
743 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
744 
745 #ifdef DEBUG
746 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
747 		printf("ccdstart(%s, %p)\n", cs->sc_xname, bp);
748 #endif
749 
750 	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
751 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
752 		goto done;
753 
754 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an
758 	 * error, the bounds check will flag that for us.  Convert
759 	 * the partition relative block number to an absolute.
760 	 */
761 	blkno = bp->b_blkno;
762 	wlabel = cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_WLABEL|CCDF_LABELLING);
763 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
764 		if (bounds_check_with_label(&cs->sc_dkdev, bp, wlabel) <= 0)
765 			goto done;
766 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
767 	}
768 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
769 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
770 
771 	/* Allocate the component buffers and start I/O! */
772 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
773 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
774 	addr = bp->b_data;
775 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
776 		cbp = ccdbuffer(cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
777 		rcount = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
778 		bn += btodb(rcount);
779 		addr += rcount;
780 		vp = cbp->cb_buf.b_vp;
781 		if ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
782 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
783 			vp->v_numoutput++;
784 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
785 		}
786 		(void)VOP_STRATEGY(vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
787 	}
788 	return;
789 
790  done:
791 	disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, 0, 0);
792 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
793 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
794 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
795 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
796 	biodone(bp);
797 }
798 
799 /*
800  * Build a component buffer header.
801  */
802 static struct ccdbuf *
803 ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct buf *bp, daddr_t bn, void *addr,
804     long bcount)
805 {
806 	struct ccdcinfo *ci;
807 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
808 	daddr_t cbn, cboff;
809 	u_int64_t cbc;
810 	int ccdisk;
811 
812 #ifdef DEBUG
813 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
814 		printf("ccdbuffer(%p, %p, %" PRId64 ", %p, %ld)\n",
815 		       cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
816 #endif
817 	/*
818 	 * Determine which component bn falls in.
819 	 */
820 	cbn = bn;
821 	cboff = 0;
822 
823 	/*
824 	 * Serially concatenated
825 	 */
826 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
827 		daddr_t sblk;
828 
829 		sblk = 0;
830 		for (ccdisk = 0, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
831 		    cbn >= sblk + ci->ci_size;
832 		    ccdisk++, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk])
833 			sblk += ci->ci_size;
834 		cbn -= sblk;
835 	}
836 	/*
837 	 * Interleaved
838 	 */
839 	else {
840 		struct ccdiinfo *ii;
841 		int off;
842 
843 		cboff = cbn % cs->sc_ileave;
844 		cbn /= cs->sc_ileave;
845 		for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ii->ii_ndisk; ii++)
846 			if (ii->ii_startblk > cbn)
847 				break;
848 		ii--;
849 		off = cbn - ii->ii_startblk;
850 		if (ii->ii_ndisk == 1) {
851 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[0];
852 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off;
853 		} else {
854 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[off % ii->ii_ndisk];
855 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off / ii->ii_ndisk;
856 		}
857 		cbn *= cs->sc_ileave;
858 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
859 	}
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
863 	 */
864 	cbp = CCD_GETBUF();
865 	KASSERT(cbp != NULL);
866 	buf_init(&cbp->cb_buf);
867 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
868 	cbp->cb_buf.b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
869 	cbp->cb_buf.b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
870 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = ccdiodone;
871 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
872 	cbp->cb_buf.b_dev = ci->ci_dev;
873 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = cbn + cboff;
874 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
875 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = ci->ci_vp;
876 	cbp->cb_buf.b_objlock = ci->ci_vp->v_interlock;
877 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0)
878 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(ci->ci_size - cbn));
879 	else
880 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(cs->sc_ileave - cboff));
881 	cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = cbc < bcount ? cbc : bcount;
882 
883 	/*
884 	 * context for ccdiodone
885 	 */
886 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
887 	cbp->cb_sc = cs;
888 	cbp->cb_comp = ccdisk;
889 
890 	BIO_COPYPRIO(&cbp->cb_buf, bp);
891 
892 #ifdef DEBUG
893 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
894 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%lu): cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
895 		       " bcnt %d\n",
896 		    ci->ci_dev, (unsigned long) (ci-cs->sc_cinfo), cbp,
897 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
898 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
899 #endif
900 
901 	return (cbp);
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * Called at interrupt time.
906  * Mark the component as done and if all components are done,
907  * take a ccd interrupt.
908  */
909 static void
910 ccdiodone(struct buf *vbp)
911 {
912 	struct ccdbuf *cbp = (struct ccdbuf *) vbp;
913 	struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
914 	struct ccd_softc *cs = cbp->cb_sc;
915 	int count;
916 
917 #ifdef DEBUG
918 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
919 		printf("ccdiodone(%p)\n", cbp);
920 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO) {
921 		printf("ccdiodone: bp %p bcount %d resid %d\n",
922 		       bp, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
923 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%d), cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
924 		       " bcnt %d\n",
925 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_dev, cbp->cb_comp, cbp,
926 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
927 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
928 	}
929 #endif
930 
931 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_error != 0) {
932 		bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error;
933 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d\n",
934 		       cs->sc_xname, bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp);
935 	}
936 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
937 	buf_destroy(&cbp->cb_buf);
938 	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp);
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * If all done, "interrupt".
942 	 */
943 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
944 	bp->b_resid -= count;
945 	if (bp->b_resid < 0)
946 		panic("ccdiodone: count");
947 	if (bp->b_resid == 0) {
948 		/*
949 		 * Request is done for better or worse, wakeup the top half.
950 		 */
951 		if (bp->b_error != 0)
952 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
953 		disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
954 		    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
955 		if (!disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev)) {
956 			if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL) {
957 				cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
958 			}
959 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
960 		}
961 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
962 		biodone(bp);
963 	} else
964 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
965 }
966 
967 /* ARGSUSED */
968 static int
969 ccdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
970 {
971 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
972 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
973 
974 #ifdef DEBUG
975 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
976 		printf("ccdread(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
977 #endif
978 	if (unit >= numccd)
979 		return (ENXIO);
980 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
981 
982 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
983 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
984 		return (ENXIO);
985 
986 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
987 }
988 
989 /* ARGSUSED */
990 static int
991 ccdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
992 {
993 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
994 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
995 
996 #ifdef DEBUG
997 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
998 		printf("ccdwrite(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
999 #endif
1000 	if (unit >= numccd)
1001 		return (ENXIO);
1002 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
1003 
1004 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
1005 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1006 		return (ENXIO);
1007 
1008 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int
1012 ccdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1013 {
1014 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1015 	int i, j, lookedup = 0, error = 0;
1016 	int part, pmask;
1017 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1018 	struct ccd_ioctl *ccio = (struct ccd_ioctl *)data;
1019 	kauth_cred_t uc;
1020 	char **cpp;
1021 	struct pathbuf *pb;
1022 	struct vnode **vpp;
1023 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1024 	struct disklabel newlabel;
1025 #endif
1026 
1027 	if (unit >= numccd)
1028 		return (ENXIO);
1029 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
1030 	uc = kauth_cred_get();
1031 
1032 	/* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
1033 	switch (cmd) {
1034 	case CCDIOCSET:
1035 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1036 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1037 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1038 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1039 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1040 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1041 #endif
1042 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1043 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1044 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1045 			return (EBADF);
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1049 
1050 	/* Must be initialized for these... */
1051 	switch (cmd) {
1052 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1053 	case DIOCGDINFO:
1054 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1055 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1056 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1057 	case DIOCGPART:
1058 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1059 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1060 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1061 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1062 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
1063 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1064 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1065 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1066 #endif
1067 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) {
1068 			error = ENXIO;
1069 			goto out;
1070 		}
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	switch (cmd) {
1074 	case CCDIOCSET:
1075 		if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) {
1076 			error = EBUSY;
1077 			goto out;
1078 		}
1079 
1080 		/* Validate the flags. */
1081 		if ((ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK) != ccio->ccio_flags) {
1082 			error = EINVAL;
1083 			goto out;
1084 		}
1085 
1086 		if (ccio->ccio_ndisks > CCD_MAXNDISKS ||
1087 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks == 0) {
1088 			error = EINVAL;
1089 			goto out;
1090 		}
1091 
1092 		/* Fill in some important bits. */
1093 		cs->sc_ileave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
1094 		cs->sc_nccdisks = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
1095 		cs->sc_flags = ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK;
1096 
1097 		/*
1098 		 * Allocate space for and copy in the array of
1099 		 * componet pathnames and device numbers.
1100 		 */
1101 		cpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp), KM_SLEEP);
1102 		vpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp), KM_SLEEP);
1103 		error = copyin(ccio->ccio_disks, cpp,
1104 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1105 		if (error) {
1106 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1107 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1108 			goto out;
1109 		}
1110 
1111 #ifdef DEBUG
1112 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1113 			for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i)
1114 				printf("ccdioctl: component %d: %p\n",
1115 				    i, cpp[i]);
1116 #endif
1117 
1118 		for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i) {
1119 #ifdef DEBUG
1120 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
1121 				printf("ccdioctl: lookedup = %d\n", lookedup);
1122 #endif
1123 			error = pathbuf_copyin(cpp[i], &pb);
1124 			if (error == 0) {
1125 				error = dk_lookup(pb, l, &vpp[i]);
1126 			}
1127 			pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1128 			if (error != 0) {
1129 				for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1130 					(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1131 					    uc);
1132 				kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
1133 				    sizeof(*vpp));
1134 				kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
1135 				    sizeof(*cpp));
1136 				goto out;
1137 			}
1138 			++lookedup;
1139 		}
1140 
1141 		/* Attach the disk. */
1142 		disk_attach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1143 		bufq_alloc(&cs->sc_bufq, "fcfs", 0);
1144 
1145 		/*
1146 		 * Initialize the ccd.  Fills in the softc for us.
1147 		 */
1148 		if ((error = ccdinit(cs, cpp, vpp, l)) != 0) {
1149 			for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
1150 				(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
1151 				    uc);
1152 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1153 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1154 			disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1155 			bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
1156 			goto out;
1157 		}
1158 
1159 		/* We can free the temporary variables now. */
1160 		kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
1161 		kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
1162 
1163 		/*
1164 		 * The ccd has been successfully initialized, so
1165 		 * we can place it into the array.  Don't try to
1166 		 * read the disklabel until the disk has been attached,
1167 		 * because space for the disklabel is allocated
1168 		 * in disk_attach();
1169 		 */
1170 		ccio->ccio_unit = unit;
1171 		ccio->ccio_size = cs->sc_size;
1172 
1173 		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
1174 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
1175 		break;
1176 
1177 	case CCDIOCCLR:
1178 		/*
1179 		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
1180 		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
1181 		 * partition are open.
1182 		 */
1183 		part = DISKPART(dev);
1184 		pmask = (1 << part);
1185 		if ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
1186 		    ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
1187 		    (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
1188 			error = EBUSY;
1189 			goto out;
1190 		}
1191 
1192 		/* Stop new I/O, wait for in-flight I/O to complete. */
1193 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
1194 		cs->sc_flags &= ~(CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL);
1195 		cs->sc_zap = true;
1196 		while (disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev) ||
1197 		    bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL ||
1198 		    cs->sc_thread != NULL) {
1199 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
1200 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_stop, cs->sc_iolock, hz);
1201 		}
1202 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
1203 
1204 		/*
1205 		 * Free ccd_softc information and clear entry.
1206 		 */
1207 
1208 		/* Close the components and free their pathnames. */
1209 		for (i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; ++i) {
1210 			/*
1211 			 * XXX: this close could potentially fail and
1212 			 * cause Bad Things.  Maybe we need to force
1213 			 * the close to happen?
1214 			 */
1215 #ifdef DEBUG
1216 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_VNODE)
1217 				vprint("CCDIOCCLR: vnode info",
1218 				    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp);
1219 #endif
1220 			(void)vn_close(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
1221 			    uc);
1222 			kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path,
1223 			    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_pathlen);
1224 		}
1225 
1226 		/* Free interleave index. */
1227 		for (i = 0; cs->sc_itable[i].ii_ndisk; ++i) {
1228 			kmem_free(cs->sc_itable[i].ii_index,
1229 			    cs->sc_itable[i].ii_indexsz);
1230 		}
1231 
1232 		/* Free component info and interleave table. */
1233 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks *
1234 		    sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
1235 		kmem_free(cs->sc_itable, (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) *
1236 		    sizeof(struct ccdiinfo));
1237 
1238 		/* Detatch the disk. */
1239 		disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
1240 		bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
1241 		break;
1242 
1243 	case DIOCGDINFO:
1244 		*(struct disklabel *)data = *(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1245 		break;
1246 
1247 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1248 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
1249 		newlabel = *(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1250 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1251 			return ENOTTY;
1252 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1253 		break;
1254 #endif
1255 
1256 	case DIOCGPART:
1257 		((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1258 		((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
1259 		    &cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
1260 		break;
1261 
1262 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1263 		/*
1264 		 * XXX Do we really need to care about having a writable
1265 		 * file descriptor here?
1266 		 */
1267 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1268 			return (EBADF);
1269 
1270 		/*
1271 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
1272 		 * the first error we encounter.
1273 		 */
1274 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
1275 			j = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, data,
1276 				      flag, uc);
1277 			if (j != 0 && error == 0)
1278 				error = j;
1279 		}
1280 		break;
1281 
1282 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1283 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1284 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1285 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1286 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1287 #endif
1288 	{
1289 		struct disklabel *lp;
1290 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1291 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1292 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1293 			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1294 			lp = &newlabel;
1295 		} else
1296 #endif
1297 		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
1298 
1299 		cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_LABELLING;
1300 
1301 		error = setdisklabel(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1302 		    lp, 0, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1303 		if (error == 0) {
1304 			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1305 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1306 			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1307 #endif
1308 			   )
1309 				error = writedisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev),
1310 				    ccdstrategy, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1311 				    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1312 		}
1313 
1314 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_LABELLING;
1315 		break;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	case DIOCKLABEL:
1319 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1320 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_KLABEL;
1321 		else
1322 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_KLABEL;
1323 		break;
1324 
1325 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1326 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1327 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_WLABEL;
1328 		else
1329 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_WLABEL;
1330 		break;
1331 
1332 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1333 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, (struct disklabel *)data);
1334 		break;
1335 
1336 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1337 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1338 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, &newlabel);
1339 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1340 			return ENOTTY;
1341 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1342 		break;
1343 #endif
1344 
1345 	default:
1346 		error = ENOTTY;
1347 	}
1348 
1349  out:
1350 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
1351 	return (error);
1352 }
1353 
1354 static int
1355 ccdsize(dev_t dev)
1356 {
1357 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
1358 	struct disklabel *lp;
1359 	int part, unit, omask, size;
1360 
1361 	unit = ccdunit(dev);
1362 	if (unit >= numccd)
1363 		return (-1);
1364 	cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
1365 
1366 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
1367 		return (-1);
1368 
1369 	part = DISKPART(dev);
1370 	omask = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1371 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1372 
1373 	if (omask == 0 && ccdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
1374 		return (-1);
1375 
1376 	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1377 		size = -1;
1378 	else
1379 		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1380 		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1381 
1382 	if (omask == 0 && ccdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
1383 		return (-1);
1384 
1385 	return (size);
1386 }
1387 
1388 static void
1389 ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct disklabel *lp)
1390 {
1391 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
1392 
1393 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
1394 
1395 	lp->d_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
1396 	lp->d_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
1397 	lp->d_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
1398 	lp->d_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
1399 	lp->d_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
1400 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1401 
1402 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ccd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1403 	lp->d_type = DTYPE_CCD;
1404 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1405 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1406 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1407 	lp->d_flags = 0;
1408 
1409 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1410 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = cs->sc_size;
1411 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1412 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1413 
1414 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1415 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1416 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1417 }
1418 
1419 /*
1420  * Read the disklabel from the ccd.  If one is not present, fake one
1421  * up.
1422  */
1423 static void
1424 ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t dev)
1425 {
1426 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
1427 	struct ccd_softc *cs = &ccd_softc[unit];
1428 	const char *errstring;
1429 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1430 	struct cpu_disklabel *clp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1431 
1432 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&cs->sc_dvlock));
1433 
1434 	memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
1435 
1436 	ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, lp);
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1440 	 */
1441 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_RLABEL;
1442 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_NOLABEL) != 0)
1443 		errstring = "CCDF_NOLABEL set; ignoring on-disk label";
1444 	else
1445 		errstring = readdisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev), ccdstrategy,
1446 		    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1447 	if (errstring)
1448 		ccdmakedisklabel(cs);
1449 	else {
1450 		int i;
1451 		struct partition *pp;
1452 
1453 		/*
1454 		 * Sanity check whether the found disklabel is valid.
1455 		 *
1456 		 * This is necessary since total size of ccd may vary
1457 		 * when an interleave is changed even though exactly
1458 		 * same componets are used, and old disklabel may used
1459 		 * if that is found.
1460 		 */
1461 		if (lp->d_secperunit != cs->sc_size)
1462 			printf("WARNING: %s: "
1463 			    "total sector size in disklabel (%d) != "
1464 			    "the size of ccd (%lu)\n", cs->sc_xname,
1465 			    lp->d_secperunit, (u_long)cs->sc_size);
1466 		for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
1467 			pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
1468 			if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > cs->sc_size)
1469 				printf("WARNING: %s: end of partition `%c' "
1470 				    "exceeds the size of ccd (%lu)\n",
1471 				    cs->sc_xname, 'a' + i, (u_long)cs->sc_size);
1472 		}
1473 	}
1474 
1475 #ifdef DEBUG
1476 	/* It's actually extremely common to have unlabeled ccds. */
1477 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_LABEL)
1478 		if (errstring != NULL)
1479 			printf("%s: %s\n", cs->sc_xname, errstring);
1480 #endif
1481 
1482 	/* In-core label now valid. */
1483 	cs->sc_flags = (cs->sc_flags | CCDF_VLABEL) & ~CCDF_RLABEL;
1484 }
1485 
1486 /*
1487  * Take care of things one might want to take care of in the event
1488  * that a disklabel isn't present.
1489  */
1490 static void
1491 ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *cs)
1492 {
1493 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1494 
1495 	/*
1496 	 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel present
1497 	 * the raw partition must be marked FS_BSDFFS.
1498 	 */
1499 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1500 
1501 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1502 
1503 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1504 }
1505 
1506 #ifdef DEBUG
1507 static void
1508 printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *ii)
1509 {
1510 	int ix, i;
1511 
1512 	for (ix = 0; ii->ii_ndisk; ix++, ii++) {
1513 		printf(" itab[%d]: #dk %d sblk %" PRId64 " soff %" PRId64,
1514 		    ix, ii->ii_ndisk, ii->ii_startblk, ii->ii_startoff);
1515 		for (i = 0; i < ii->ii_ndisk; i++)
1516 			printf(" %d", ii->ii_index[i]);
1517 		printf("\n");
1518 	}
1519 }
1520 #endif
1521 
1522 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, ccd, NULL);
1523 
1524 static int
1525 ccd_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
1526 {
1527 	int bmajor, cmajor, error = 0;
1528 
1529 	bmajor = cmajor = -1;
1530 
1531 	switch (cmd) {
1532 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1533 #ifdef _MODULE
1534 		ccdattach(4);
1535 
1536 		return devsw_attach("ccd", &ccd_bdevsw, &bmajor,
1537 		    &ccd_cdevsw, &cmajor);
1538 #endif
1539 		break;
1540 
1541 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1542 #ifdef _MODULE
1543 		return devsw_detach(&ccd_bdevsw, &ccd_cdevsw);
1544 #endif
1545 		break;
1546 
1547 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
1548 		return ENOTTY;
1549 
1550 	default:
1551 		return ENOTTY;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	return error;
1555 }
1556