xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/bluetooth/bthidev.c (revision 53d1339bf7f9c7367b35a9e1ebe693f9b047a47b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bthidev.c,v 1.33 2021/04/24 23:36:53 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Iain Hibbert for Itronix Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of Itronix Inc. may not be used to endorse
18  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific
19  *    prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ITRONIX INC. ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ITRONIX INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY
25  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
26  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
28  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bthidev.c,v 1.33 2021/04/24 23:36:53 thorpej Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/condvar.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/kthread.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/mutex.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 
52 #include <prop/proplib.h>
53 
54 #include <netbt/bluetooth.h>
55 #include <netbt/l2cap.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/hid/hid.h>
58 #include <dev/bluetooth/btdev.h>
59 #include <dev/bluetooth/bthid.h>
60 #include <dev/bluetooth/bthidev.h>
61 
62 #include "locators.h"
63 
64 /*****************************************************************************
65  *
66  *	Bluetooth HID device
67  */
68 
69 #define MAX_DESCRIPTOR_LEN	1024		/* sanity check */
70 
71 /* bthidev softc */
72 struct bthidev_softc {
73 	uint16_t		sc_state;
74 	uint16_t		sc_flags;
75 	device_t		sc_dev;
76 
77 	bdaddr_t		sc_laddr;	/* local address */
78 	bdaddr_t		sc_raddr;	/* remote address */
79 	struct sockopt		sc_mode;	/* link mode sockopt */
80 
81 	uint16_t		sc_ctlpsm;	/* control PSM */
82 	struct l2cap_channel	*sc_ctl;	/* control channel */
83 	struct l2cap_channel	*sc_ctl_l;	/* control listen */
84 
85 	uint16_t		sc_intpsm;	/* interrupt PSM */
86 	struct l2cap_channel	*sc_int;	/* interrupt channel */
87 	struct l2cap_channel	*sc_int_l;	/* interrupt listen */
88 
89 	MBUFQ_HEAD()		sc_inq;		/* input queue */
90 	kmutex_t		sc_lock;	/* input queue lock */
91 	kcondvar_t		sc_cv;		/* input queue trigger */
92 	lwp_t			*sc_lwp;	/* input queue processor */
93 	int			sc_detach;
94 
95 	LIST_HEAD(,bthidev)	sc_list;	/* child list */
96 
97 	callout_t		sc_reconnect;
98 	int			sc_attempts;	/* connection attempts */
99 };
100 
101 /* sc_flags */
102 #define BTHID_RECONNECT		(1 << 0)	/* reconnect on link loss */
103 #define BTHID_CONNECTING	(1 << 1)	/* we are connecting */
104 
105 /* device state */
106 #define BTHID_CLOSED		0
107 #define BTHID_WAIT_CTL		1
108 #define BTHID_WAIT_INT		2
109 #define BTHID_OPEN		3
110 
111 #define	BTHID_RETRY_INTERVAL	5	/* seconds between connection attempts */
112 
113 /* bthidev internals */
114 static void bthidev_timeout(void *);
115 static int  bthidev_listen(struct bthidev_softc *);
116 static int  bthidev_connect(struct bthidev_softc *);
117 static int  bthidev_output(struct bthidev *, uint8_t *, int);
118 static void bthidev_null(struct bthidev *, uint8_t *, int);
119 static void bthidev_process(void *);
120 static void bthidev_process_one(struct bthidev_softc *, struct mbuf *);
121 
122 /* autoconf(9) glue */
123 static int  bthidev_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
124 static void bthidev_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
125 static int  bthidev_detach(device_t, int);
126 static int  bthidev_print(void *, const char *);
127 
128 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(bthidev, sizeof(struct bthidev_softc),
129     bthidev_match, bthidev_attach, bthidev_detach, NULL);
130 
131 /* bluetooth(9) protocol methods for L2CAP */
132 static void  bthidev_connecting(void *);
133 static void  bthidev_ctl_connected(void *);
134 static void  bthidev_int_connected(void *);
135 static void  bthidev_ctl_disconnected(void *, int);
136 static void  bthidev_int_disconnected(void *, int);
137 static void *bthidev_ctl_newconn(void *, struct sockaddr_bt *, struct sockaddr_bt *);
138 static void *bthidev_int_newconn(void *, struct sockaddr_bt *, struct sockaddr_bt *);
139 static void  bthidev_complete(void *, int);
140 static void  bthidev_linkmode(void *, int);
141 static void  bthidev_input(void *, struct mbuf *);
142 
143 static const struct btproto bthidev_ctl_proto = {
144 	bthidev_connecting,
145 	bthidev_ctl_connected,
146 	bthidev_ctl_disconnected,
147 	bthidev_ctl_newconn,
148 	bthidev_complete,
149 	bthidev_linkmode,
150 	bthidev_input,
151 };
152 
153 static const struct btproto bthidev_int_proto = {
154 	bthidev_connecting,
155 	bthidev_int_connected,
156 	bthidev_int_disconnected,
157 	bthidev_int_newconn,
158 	bthidev_complete,
159 	bthidev_linkmode,
160 	bthidev_input,
161 };
162 
163 /*****************************************************************************
164  *
165  *	bthidev autoconf(9) routines
166  */
167 
168 static int
169 bthidev_match(device_t self, cfdata_t cfdata, void *aux)
170 {
171 	prop_dictionary_t dict = aux;
172 	prop_object_t obj;
173 
174 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTDEVservice);
175 	if (prop_string_equals_string(obj, "HID"))
176 		return 1;
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static void
182 bthidev_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
183 {
184 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
185 	prop_dictionary_t dict = aux;
186 	prop_object_t obj;
187 	device_t dev;
188 	struct bthidev_attach_args bha;
189 	struct bthidev *hidev;
190 	struct hid_data *d;
191 	struct hid_item h;
192 	const void *desc;
193 	int locs[BTHIDBUSCF_NLOCS];
194 	int maxid, rep, dlen;
195 	int vendor, product;
196 	int err;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Init softc
200 	 */
201 	sc->sc_dev = self;
202 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_list);
203 	MBUFQ_INIT(&sc->sc_inq);
204 	callout_init(&sc->sc_reconnect, 0);
205 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_reconnect, bthidev_timeout, sc);
206 	sc->sc_state = BTHID_CLOSED;
207 	sc->sc_flags = BTHID_CONNECTING;
208 	sc->sc_ctlpsm = L2CAP_PSM_HID_CNTL;
209 	sc->sc_intpsm = L2CAP_PSM_HID_INTR;
210 
211 	sockopt_init(&sc->sc_mode, BTPROTO_L2CAP, SO_L2CAP_LM, 0);
212 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
213 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, device_xname(self));
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * extract config from proplist
217 	 */
218 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTDEVladdr);
219 	bdaddr_copy(&sc->sc_laddr, prop_data_value(obj));
220 
221 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTDEVraddr);
222 	bdaddr_copy(&sc->sc_raddr, prop_data_value(obj));
223 
224 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTDEVvendor);
225 	vendor = (int)prop_number_signed_value(obj);
226 
227 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTDEVproduct);
228 	product = (int)prop_number_signed_value(obj);
229 
230 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTDEVmode);
231 	if (prop_object_type(obj) == PROP_TYPE_STRING) {
232 		if (prop_string_equals_string(obj, BTDEVauth))
233 			sockopt_setint(&sc->sc_mode, L2CAP_LM_AUTH);
234 		else if (prop_string_equals_string(obj, BTDEVencrypt))
235 			sockopt_setint(&sc->sc_mode, L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT);
236 		else if (prop_string_equals_string(obj, BTDEVsecure))
237 			sockopt_setint(&sc->sc_mode, L2CAP_LM_SECURE);
238 		else  {
239 			aprint_error(" unknown %s\n", BTDEVmode);
240 			return;
241 		}
242 
243 		aprint_verbose(" %s %s", BTDEVmode,
244 					 prop_string_value(obj));
245 	} else
246 		sockopt_setint(&sc->sc_mode, 0);
247 
248 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTHIDEVcontrolpsm);
249 	if (prop_object_type(obj) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
250 		sc->sc_ctlpsm = prop_number_signed_value(obj);
251 		if (L2CAP_PSM_INVALID(sc->sc_ctlpsm)) {
252 			aprint_error(" invalid %s\n", BTHIDEVcontrolpsm);
253 			return;
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTHIDEVinterruptpsm);
258 	if (prop_object_type(obj) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
259 		sc->sc_intpsm = prop_number_signed_value(obj);
260 		if (L2CAP_PSM_INVALID(sc->sc_intpsm)) {
261 			aprint_error(" invalid %s\n", BTHIDEVinterruptpsm);
262 			return;
263 		}
264 	}
265 
266 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTHIDEVdescriptor);
267 	if (prop_object_type(obj) == PROP_TYPE_DATA) {
268 		dlen = prop_data_size(obj);
269 		desc = prop_data_value(obj);
270 	} else {
271 		aprint_error(" no %s\n", BTHIDEVdescriptor);
272 		return;
273 	}
274 
275 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, BTHIDEVreconnect);
276 	if (prop_object_type(obj) == PROP_TYPE_BOOL
277 	    && !prop_bool_true(obj))
278 		sc->sc_flags |= BTHID_RECONNECT;
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * Parse the descriptor and attach child devices, one per report.
282 	 */
283 	maxid = -1;
284 	h.report_ID = 0;
285 	d = hid_start_parse(desc, dlen, hid_none);
286 	while (hid_get_item(d, &h)) {
287 		if ((int)h.report_ID > maxid)
288 			maxid = h.report_ID;
289 	}
290 	hid_end_parse(d);
291 
292 	if (maxid < 0) {
293 		aprint_error(" no reports found\n");
294 		return;
295 	}
296 
297 	aprint_normal("\n");
298 
299 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, KTHREAD_MUSTJOIN, NULL, bthidev_process,
300 	    sc, &sc->sc_lwp, "%s", device_xname(self)) != 0) {
301 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to create input thread\n");
302 		return;
303 	}
304 
305 	for (rep = 0 ; rep <= maxid ; rep++) {
306 		if (hid_report_size(desc, dlen, hid_feature, rep) == 0
307 		    && hid_report_size(desc, dlen, hid_input, rep) == 0
308 		    && hid_report_size(desc, dlen, hid_output, rep) == 0)
309 			continue;
310 
311 		bha.ba_vendor = vendor;
312 		bha.ba_product = product;
313 		bha.ba_desc = desc;
314 		bha.ba_dlen = dlen;
315 		bha.ba_input = bthidev_null;
316 		bha.ba_feature = bthidev_null;
317 		bha.ba_output = bthidev_output;
318 		bha.ba_id = rep;
319 
320 		locs[BTHIDBUSCF_REPORTID] = rep;
321 
322 		dev = config_found(self, &bha, bthidev_print,
323 		    CFARG_SUBMATCH, config_stdsubmatch,
324 		    CFARG_IATTR, "bthidbus",
325 		    CFARG_LOCATORS, locs,
326 		    CFARG_EOL);
327 		if (dev != NULL) {
328 			hidev = device_private(dev);
329 			hidev->sc_dev = dev;
330 			hidev->sc_parent = self;
331 			hidev->sc_id = rep;
332 			hidev->sc_input = bha.ba_input;
333 			hidev->sc_feature = bha.ba_feature;
334 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_list, hidev, sc_next);
335 		}
336 	}
337 
338 	pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * start bluetooth connections
342 	 */
343 	mutex_enter(bt_lock);
344 	if ((sc->sc_flags & BTHID_RECONNECT) == 0
345 	    && (err = bthidev_listen(sc)) != 0)
346 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to listen (%d)\n", err);
347 
348 	if (sc->sc_flags & BTHID_CONNECTING)
349 		bthidev_connect(sc);
350 	mutex_exit(bt_lock);
351 }
352 
353 static int
354 bthidev_detach(device_t self, int flags)
355 {
356 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
357 	struct bthidev *hidev;
358 
359 	mutex_enter(bt_lock);
360 	sc->sc_flags = 0;	/* disable reconnecting */
361 
362 	/* release interrupt listen */
363 	if (sc->sc_int_l != NULL) {
364 		l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_int_l);
365 		sc->sc_int_l = NULL;
366 	}
367 
368 	/* release control listen */
369 	if (sc->sc_ctl_l != NULL) {
370 		l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_ctl_l);
371 		sc->sc_ctl_l = NULL;
372 	}
373 
374 	/* close interrupt channel */
375 	if (sc->sc_int != NULL) {
376 		l2cap_disconnect_pcb(sc->sc_int, 0);
377 		l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_int);
378 		sc->sc_int = NULL;
379 	}
380 
381 	/* close control channel */
382 	if (sc->sc_ctl != NULL) {
383 		l2cap_disconnect_pcb(sc->sc_ctl, 0);
384 		l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_ctl);
385 		sc->sc_ctl = NULL;
386 	}
387 
388 	callout_halt(&sc->sc_reconnect, bt_lock);
389 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_reconnect);
390 
391 	mutex_exit(bt_lock);
392 
393 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
394 
395 	/* kill off the input processor */
396 	if (sc->sc_lwp != NULL) {
397 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
398 		sc->sc_detach = 1;
399 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_cv);
400 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
401 		kthread_join(sc->sc_lwp);
402 		sc->sc_lwp = NULL;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* detach children */
406 	while ((hidev = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_list)) != NULL) {
407 		LIST_REMOVE(hidev, sc_next);
408 		config_detach(hidev->sc_dev, flags);
409 	}
410 
411 	MBUFQ_DRAIN(&sc->sc_inq);
412 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cv);
413 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
414 	sockopt_destroy(&sc->sc_mode);
415 
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * bthidev config print
421  */
422 static int
423 bthidev_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
424 {
425 	struct bthidev_attach_args *ba = aux;
426 
427 	if (pnp != NULL)
428 		aprint_normal("%s:", pnp);
429 
430 	if (ba->ba_id > 0)
431 		aprint_normal(" reportid %d", ba->ba_id);
432 
433 	return UNCONF;
434 }
435 
436 /*****************************************************************************
437  *
438  *	bluetooth(4) HID attach/detach routines
439  */
440 
441 /*
442  * callouts are scheduled after connections have been lost, in order
443  * to clean up and reconnect.
444  */
445 static void
446 bthidev_timeout(void *arg)
447 {
448 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
449 
450 	mutex_enter(bt_lock);
451 	callout_ack(&sc->sc_reconnect);
452 
453 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
454 	case BTHID_CLOSED:
455 		if (sc->sc_int != NULL) {
456 			l2cap_disconnect_pcb(sc->sc_int, 0);
457 			break;
458 		}
459 
460 		if (sc->sc_ctl != NULL) {
461 			l2cap_disconnect_pcb(sc->sc_ctl, 0);
462 			break;
463 		}
464 
465 		if (sc->sc_flags & BTHID_RECONNECT) {
466 			sc->sc_flags |= BTHID_CONNECTING;
467 			bthidev_connect(sc);
468 			break;
469 		}
470 
471 		break;
472 
473 	case BTHID_WAIT_CTL:
474 		break;
475 
476 	case BTHID_WAIT_INT:
477 		break;
478 
479 	case BTHID_OPEN:
480 		break;
481 
482 	default:
483 		break;
484 	}
485 	mutex_exit(bt_lock);
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  * listen for our device
490  */
491 static int
492 bthidev_listen(struct bthidev_softc *sc)
493 {
494 	struct sockaddr_bt sa;
495 	int err;
496 
497 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
498 	sa.bt_len = sizeof(sa);
499 	sa.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
500 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, &sc->sc_laddr);
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * Listen on control PSM
504 	 */
505 	err = l2cap_attach_pcb(&sc->sc_ctl_l, &bthidev_ctl_proto, sc);
506 	if (err)
507 		return err;
508 
509 	err = l2cap_setopt(sc->sc_ctl_l, &sc->sc_mode);
510 	if (err)
511 		return err;
512 
513 	sa.bt_psm = sc->sc_ctlpsm;
514 	err = l2cap_bind_pcb(sc->sc_ctl_l, &sa);
515 	if (err)
516 		return err;
517 
518 	err = l2cap_listen_pcb(sc->sc_ctl_l);
519 	if (err)
520 		return err;
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * Listen on interrupt PSM
524 	 */
525 	err = l2cap_attach_pcb(&sc->sc_int_l, &bthidev_int_proto, sc);
526 	if (err)
527 		return err;
528 
529 	err = l2cap_setopt(sc->sc_int_l, &sc->sc_mode);
530 	if (err)
531 		return err;
532 
533 	sa.bt_psm = sc->sc_intpsm;
534 	err = l2cap_bind_pcb(sc->sc_int_l, &sa);
535 	if (err)
536 		return err;
537 
538 	err = l2cap_listen_pcb(sc->sc_int_l);
539 	if (err)
540 		return err;
541 
542 	sc->sc_state = BTHID_WAIT_CTL;
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * start connecting to our device
548  */
549 static int
550 bthidev_connect(struct bthidev_softc *sc)
551 {
552 	struct sockaddr_bt sa;
553 	int err;
554 
555 	if (sc->sc_attempts++ > 0)
556 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "connect (#%d)\n", sc->sc_attempts);
557 
558 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
559 	sa.bt_len = sizeof(sa);
560 	sa.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
561 
562 	err = l2cap_attach_pcb(&sc->sc_ctl, &bthidev_ctl_proto, sc);
563 	if (err) {
564 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "l2cap_attach failed (%d)\n", err);
565 		return err;
566 	}
567 
568 	err = l2cap_setopt(sc->sc_ctl, &sc->sc_mode);
569 	if (err) {
570 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "l2cap_setopt failed (%d)\n", err);
571 		return err;
572 	}
573 
574 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, &sc->sc_laddr);
575 	err = l2cap_bind_pcb(sc->sc_ctl, &sa);
576 	if (err) {
577 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "l2cap_bind_pcb failed (%d)\n", err);
578 		return err;
579 	}
580 
581 	sa.bt_psm = sc->sc_ctlpsm;
582 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, &sc->sc_raddr);
583 	err = l2cap_connect_pcb(sc->sc_ctl, &sa);
584 	if (err) {
585 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "l2cap_connect_pcb failed (%d)\n", err);
586 		return err;
587 	}
588 
589 	sc->sc_state = BTHID_WAIT_CTL;
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * The LWP which processes input reports, forwarding to child devices.
595  * We are always either processing input reports, holding the lock, or
596  * waiting for a signal on condvar.
597  */
598 static void
599 bthidev_process(void *arg)
600 {
601 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
602 	struct mbuf *m;
603 
604 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
605 	while (sc->sc_detach == 0) {
606 		MBUFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
607 		if (m == NULL) {
608 			cv_wait(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
609 			continue;
610 		}
611 
612 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
613 		bthidev_process_one(sc, m);
614 		m_freem(m);
615 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
616 	}
617 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
618 	kthread_exit(0);
619 }
620 
621 static void
622 bthidev_process_one(struct bthidev_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
623 {
624 	struct bthidev *hidev;
625 	uint8_t *data;
626 	int len;
627 
628 	if (sc->sc_state != BTHID_OPEN)
629 		return;
630 
631 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > m->m_len)
632 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "truncating HID report\n");
633 
634 	len = m->m_len;
635 	data = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
636 
637 	switch (BTHID_TYPE(data[0])) {
638 	case BTHID_DATA:
639 		/*
640 		 * data[0] == type / parameter
641 		 * data[1] == id
642 		 * data[2..len] == report
643 		 */
644 		if (len < 3)
645 			break;
646 
647 		LIST_FOREACH(hidev, &sc->sc_list, sc_next)
648 			if (data[1] == hidev->sc_id)
649 				break;
650 
651 		if (hidev == NULL) {
652 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
653 			    "report id %d, len = %d ignored\n", data[1], len - 2);
654 
655 			break;
656 		}
657 
658 		switch (BTHID_DATA_PARAM(data[0])) {
659 		case BTHID_DATA_INPUT:
660 			(*hidev->sc_input)(hidev, data + 2, len - 2);
661 			break;
662 
663 		case BTHID_DATA_FEATURE:
664 			(*hidev->sc_feature)(hidev, data + 2, len - 2);
665 			break;
666 
667 		default:
668 			break;
669 		}
670 
671 		break;
672 
673 	case BTHID_CONTROL:
674 		if (len < 1)
675 			break;
676 
677 		switch (BTHID_DATA_PARAM(data[0])) {
678 		case BTHID_CONTROL_UNPLUG:
679 			aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unplugged\n");
680 
681 			mutex_enter(bt_lock);
682 			/* close interrupt channel */
683 			if (sc->sc_int != NULL) {
684 				l2cap_disconnect_pcb(sc->sc_int, 0);
685 				l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_int);
686 				sc->sc_int = NULL;
687 			}
688 
689 			/* close control channel */
690 			if (sc->sc_ctl != NULL) {
691 				l2cap_disconnect_pcb(sc->sc_ctl, 0);
692 				l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_ctl);
693 				sc->sc_ctl = NULL;
694 			}
695 			mutex_exit(bt_lock);
696 
697 			break;
698 
699 		default:
700 			break;
701 		}
702 
703 		break;
704 
705 	default:
706 		break;
707 	}
708 }
709 
710 /*****************************************************************************
711  *
712  *	bluetooth(9) callback methods for L2CAP
713  *
714  *	All these are called from Bluetooth Protocol code, in a soft
715  *	interrupt context at IPL_SOFTNET.
716  */
717 
718 static void
719 bthidev_connecting(void *arg)
720 {
721 
722 	/* dont care */
723 }
724 
725 static void
726 bthidev_ctl_connected(void *arg)
727 {
728 	struct sockaddr_bt sa;
729 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
730 	int err;
731 
732 	if (sc->sc_state != BTHID_WAIT_CTL)
733 		return;
734 
735 	KASSERT(sc->sc_ctl != NULL);
736 	KASSERT(sc->sc_int == NULL);
737 
738 	if (sc->sc_flags & BTHID_CONNECTING) {
739 		/* initiate connect on interrupt PSM */
740 		err = l2cap_attach_pcb(&sc->sc_int, &bthidev_int_proto, sc);
741 		if (err)
742 			goto fail;
743 
744 		err = l2cap_setopt(sc->sc_int, &sc->sc_mode);
745 		if (err)
746 			goto fail;
747 
748 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
749 		sa.bt_len = sizeof(sa);
750 		sa.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
751 		bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, &sc->sc_laddr);
752 
753 		err = l2cap_bind_pcb(sc->sc_int, &sa);
754 		if (err)
755 			goto fail;
756 
757 		sa.bt_psm = sc->sc_intpsm;
758 		bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, &sc->sc_raddr);
759 		err = l2cap_connect_pcb(sc->sc_int, &sa);
760 		if (err)
761 			goto fail;
762 	}
763 
764 	sc->sc_state = BTHID_WAIT_INT;
765 	return;
766 
767 fail:
768 	l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_ctl);
769 	sc->sc_ctl = NULL;
770 
771 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "connect failed (%d)\n", err);
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 bthidev_int_connected(void *arg)
776 {
777 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
778 
779 	if (sc->sc_state != BTHID_WAIT_INT)
780 		return;
781 
782 	KASSERT(sc->sc_ctl != NULL);
783 	KASSERT(sc->sc_int != NULL);
784 
785 	sc->sc_attempts = 0;
786 	sc->sc_flags &= ~BTHID_CONNECTING;
787 	sc->sc_state = BTHID_OPEN;
788 
789 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "connected\n");
790 }
791 
792 /*
793  * Disconnected
794  *
795  * Depending on our state, this could mean several things, but essentially
796  * we are lost. If both channels are closed, and we are marked to reconnect,
797  * schedule another try otherwise just give up. They will contact us.
798  */
799 static void
800 bthidev_ctl_disconnected(void *arg, int err)
801 {
802 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
803 
804 	if (sc->sc_ctl != NULL) {
805 		l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_ctl);
806 		sc->sc_ctl = NULL;
807 	}
808 
809 	sc->sc_state = BTHID_CLOSED;
810 
811 	if (sc->sc_int == NULL) {
812 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "disconnected (%d)\n", err);
813 		sc->sc_flags &= ~BTHID_CONNECTING;
814 
815 		if (sc->sc_flags & BTHID_RECONNECT)
816 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_reconnect,
817 					BTHID_RETRY_INTERVAL * hz);
818 		else
819 			sc->sc_state = BTHID_WAIT_CTL;
820 	} else {
821 		/*
822 		 * The interrupt channel should have been closed first,
823 		 * but its potentially unsafe to detach that from here.
824 		 * Give them a second to do the right thing or let the
825 		 * callout handle it.
826 		 */
827 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_reconnect, hz);
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 static void
832 bthidev_int_disconnected(void *arg, int err)
833 {
834 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
835 
836 	if (sc->sc_int != NULL) {
837 		l2cap_detach_pcb(&sc->sc_int);
838 		sc->sc_int = NULL;
839 	}
840 
841 	sc->sc_state = BTHID_CLOSED;
842 
843 	if (sc->sc_ctl == NULL) {
844 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "disconnected (%d)\n", err);
845 		sc->sc_flags &= ~BTHID_CONNECTING;
846 
847 		if (sc->sc_flags & BTHID_RECONNECT)
848 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_reconnect,
849 					BTHID_RETRY_INTERVAL * hz);
850 		else
851 			sc->sc_state = BTHID_WAIT_CTL;
852 	} else {
853 		/*
854 		 * The control channel should be closing also, allow
855 		 * them a chance to do that before we force it.
856 		 */
857 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_reconnect, hz);
858 	}
859 }
860 
861 /*
862  * New Connections
863  *
864  * We give a new L2CAP handle back if this matches the BDADDR we are
865  * listening for and we are in the right state. bthidev_connected will
866  * be called when the connection is open, so nothing else to do here
867  */
868 static void *
869 bthidev_ctl_newconn(void *arg, struct sockaddr_bt *laddr,
870     struct sockaddr_bt *raddr)
871 {
872 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
873 
874 	if (bdaddr_same(&raddr->bt_bdaddr, &sc->sc_raddr) == 0)
875 		return NULL;
876 
877 	if ((sc->sc_flags & BTHID_CONNECTING)
878 	    || sc->sc_state != BTHID_WAIT_CTL
879 	    || sc->sc_ctl != NULL
880 	    || sc->sc_int != NULL) {
881 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "reject ctl newconn %s%s%s%s\n",
882 		    (sc->sc_flags & BTHID_CONNECTING) ? " (CONNECTING)" : "",
883 		    (sc->sc_state == BTHID_WAIT_CTL) ? " (WAITING)": "",
884 		    (sc->sc_ctl != NULL) ? " (GOT CONTROL)" : "",
885 		    (sc->sc_int != NULL) ? " (GOT INTERRUPT)" : "");
886 
887 		return NULL;
888 	}
889 
890 	l2cap_attach_pcb(&sc->sc_ctl, &bthidev_ctl_proto, sc);
891 	return sc->sc_ctl;
892 }
893 
894 static void *
895 bthidev_int_newconn(void *arg, struct sockaddr_bt *laddr,
896     struct sockaddr_bt *raddr)
897 {
898 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
899 
900 	if (bdaddr_same(&raddr->bt_bdaddr, &sc->sc_raddr) == 0)
901 		return NULL;
902 
903 	if ((sc->sc_flags & BTHID_CONNECTING)
904 	    || sc->sc_state != BTHID_WAIT_INT
905 	    || sc->sc_ctl == NULL
906 	    || sc->sc_int != NULL) {
907 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "reject int newconn %s%s%s%s\n",
908 		    (sc->sc_flags & BTHID_CONNECTING) ? " (CONNECTING)" : "",
909 		    (sc->sc_state == BTHID_WAIT_INT) ? " (WAITING)": "",
910 		    (sc->sc_ctl == NULL) ? " (NO CONTROL)" : "",
911 		    (sc->sc_int != NULL) ? " (GOT INTERRUPT)" : "");
912 
913 		return NULL;
914 	}
915 
916 	l2cap_attach_pcb(&sc->sc_int, &bthidev_int_proto, sc);
917 	return sc->sc_int;
918 }
919 
920 static void
921 bthidev_complete(void *arg, int count)
922 {
923 
924 	/* dont care */
925 }
926 
927 static void
928 bthidev_linkmode(void *arg, int new)
929 {
930 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
931 	int mode;
932 
933 	(void)sockopt_getint(&sc->sc_mode, &mode);
934 
935 	if ((mode & L2CAP_LM_AUTH) && !(new & L2CAP_LM_AUTH))
936 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auth failed\n");
937 	else if ((mode & L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT) && !(new & L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT))
938 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "encrypt off\n");
939 	else if ((mode & L2CAP_LM_SECURE) && !(new & L2CAP_LM_SECURE))
940 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "insecure\n");
941 	else
942 		return;
943 
944 	if (sc->sc_int != NULL)
945 		l2cap_disconnect_pcb(sc->sc_int, 0);
946 
947 	if (sc->sc_ctl != NULL)
948 		l2cap_disconnect_pcb(sc->sc_ctl, 0);
949 }
950 
951 /*
952  * Receive reports from the protocol stack. Because this will be called
953  * with bt_lock held, we queue the mbuf and process it with a kernel thread
954  */
955 static void
956 bthidev_input(void *arg, struct mbuf *m)
957 {
958 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = arg;
959 
960 	if (sc->sc_state != BTHID_OPEN) {
961 		m_freem(m);
962 		return;
963 	}
964 
965 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
966 	MBUFQ_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
967 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_cv);
968 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
969 }
970 
971 /*****************************************************************************
972  *
973  *	IO routines
974  */
975 
976 static void
977 bthidev_null(struct bthidev *hidev, uint8_t *report, int len)
978 {
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * empty routine just in case the device
982 	 * provided no method to handle this report
983 	 */
984 }
985 
986 static int
987 bthidev_output(struct bthidev *hidev, uint8_t *report, int rlen)
988 {
989 	struct bthidev_softc *sc = device_private(hidev->sc_parent);
990 	struct mbuf *m;
991 	int err;
992 
993 	if (sc == NULL || sc->sc_state != BTHID_OPEN)
994 		return ENOTCONN;
995 
996 	KASSERT(sc->sc_ctl != NULL);
997 	KASSERT(sc->sc_int != NULL);
998 
999 	if (rlen == 0 || report == NULL)
1000 		return 0;
1001 
1002 	if (rlen > MHLEN - 2) {
1003 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1004 		    "output report too long (%d)!\n", rlen);
1005 		return EMSGSIZE;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1009 	if (m == NULL)
1010 		return ENOMEM;
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	 * data[0] = type / parameter
1014 	 * data[1] = id
1015 	 * data[2..N] = report
1016 	 */
1017 	mtod(m, uint8_t *)[0] = (uint8_t)((BTHID_DATA << 4) | BTHID_DATA_OUTPUT);
1018 	mtod(m, uint8_t *)[1] = hidev->sc_id;
1019 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2, report, rlen);
1020 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = rlen + 2;
1021 
1022 	mutex_enter(bt_lock);
1023 	err = l2cap_send_pcb(sc->sc_int, m);
1024 	mutex_exit(bt_lock);
1025 
1026 	return err;
1027 }
1028