xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ata/ld_ataraid.c (revision c2f76ff004a2cb67efe5b12d97bd3ef7fe89e18d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ld_ataraid.c,v 1.37 2010/07/06 18:09:04 bsh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Support for ATA RAID logical disks.
40  *
41  * Note that all the RAID happens in software here; the ATA RAID
42  * controllers we're dealing with (Promise, etc.) only support
43  * configuration data on the component disks, with the BIOS supporting
44  * booting from the RAID volumes.
45  *
46  * bio(4) support was written by Juan Romero Pardines <xtraeme@gmail.com>.
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ld_ataraid.c,v 1.37 2010/07/06 18:09:04 bsh Exp $");
51 
52 #include "bio.h"
53 #include "rnd.h"
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/conf.h>
58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #include <sys/device.h>
60 #include <sys/buf.h>
61 #include <sys/bufq.h>
62 #include <sys/dkio.h>
63 #include <sys/disk.h>
64 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
65 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #include <sys/vnode.h>
68 #include <sys/kauth.h>
69 #if NRND > 0
70 #include <sys/rnd.h>
71 #endif
72 #if NBIO > 0
73 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
74 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
75 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
76 #include <dev/biovar.h>
77 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h> /* for scsipi_strvis() */
78 #endif
79 
80 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/ldvar.h>
83 
84 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidvar.h>
85 
86 struct ld_ataraid_softc {
87 	struct ld_softc sc_ld;
88 
89 	struct ataraid_array_info *sc_aai;
90 	struct vnode *sc_vnodes[ATA_RAID_MAX_DISKS];
91 
92 	void	(*sc_iodone)(struct buf *);
93 
94        pool_cache_t sc_cbufpool;
95 
96        SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, cbuf) sc_cbufq;
97 
98        void    *sc_sih_cookie;
99 };
100 
101 static int	ld_ataraid_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
102 static void	ld_ataraid_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
103 
104 static int	ld_ataraid_dump(struct ld_softc *, void *, int, int);
105 
106 static int     cbufpool_ctor(void *, void *, int);
107 static void    cbufpool_dtor(void *, void *);
108 
109 static void    ld_ataraid_start_vstrategy(void *);
110 static int	ld_ataraid_start_span(struct ld_softc *, struct buf *);
111 
112 static int	ld_ataraid_start_raid0(struct ld_softc *, struct buf *);
113 static void	ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0(struct buf *);
114 
115 #if NBIO > 0
116 static int	ld_ataraid_bioctl(device_t, u_long, void *);
117 static int	ld_ataraid_bioinq(struct ld_ataraid_softc *, struct bioc_inq *);
118 static int	ld_ataraid_biovol(struct ld_ataraid_softc *, struct bioc_vol *);
119 static int	ld_ataraid_biodisk(struct ld_ataraid_softc *,
120 				   struct bioc_disk *);
121 #endif
122 
123 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ld_ataraid, sizeof(struct ld_ataraid_softc),
124     ld_ataraid_match, ld_ataraid_attach, NULL, NULL);
125 
126 struct cbuf {
127 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
128 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
129 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *cb_sc;	/* pointer to ld softc */
130 	u_int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
131 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(cbuf) cb_q;	/* fifo of component buffers */
132 	struct cbuf	*cb_other;	/* other cbuf in case of mirror */
133 	int		cb_flags;
134 #define	CBUF_IODONE	0x00000001	/* I/O is already successfully done */
135 };
136 
137 #define        CBUF_GET()      pool_cache_get(sc->sc_cbufpool, PR_NOWAIT);
138 #define        CBUF_PUT(cbp)   pool_cache_put(sc->sc_cbufpool, (cbp))
139 
140 static int
141 ld_ataraid_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
142 {
143 
144 	return (1);
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 ld_ataraid_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
149 {
150 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = device_private(self);
151 	struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
152 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = aux;
153 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi = NULL;
154 	const char *level;
155 	struct vnode *vp;
156 	char unklev[32];
157 	u_int i;
158 
159 	ld->sc_dv = self;
160 
161        sc->sc_cbufpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct cbuf), 0,
162            0, 0, "ldcbuf", NULL, IPL_BIO, cbufpool_ctor, cbufpool_dtor, sc);
163        sc->sc_sih_cookie = softint_establish(SOFTINT_BIO,
164            ld_ataraid_start_vstrategy, sc);
165 
166 	sc->sc_aai = aai;	/* this data persists */
167 
168 	ld->sc_maxxfer = MAXPHYS * aai->aai_width;	/* XXX */
169 	ld->sc_secperunit = aai->aai_capacity;
170 	ld->sc_secsize = 512;				/* XXX */
171 	ld->sc_maxqueuecnt = 128;			/* XXX */
172 	ld->sc_dump = ld_ataraid_dump;
173 
174 	switch (aai->aai_level) {
175 	case AAI_L_SPAN:
176 		level = "SPAN";
177 		ld->sc_start = ld_ataraid_start_span;
178 		sc->sc_iodone = ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0;
179 		break;
180 
181 	case AAI_L_RAID0:
182 		level = "RAID-0";
183 		ld->sc_start = ld_ataraid_start_raid0;
184 		sc->sc_iodone = ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0;
185 		break;
186 
187 	case AAI_L_RAID1:
188 		level = "RAID-1";
189 		ld->sc_start = ld_ataraid_start_raid0;
190 		sc->sc_iodone = ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0;
191 		break;
192 
193 	case AAI_L_RAID0 | AAI_L_RAID1:
194 		level = "RAID-10";
195 		ld->sc_start = ld_ataraid_start_raid0;
196 		sc->sc_iodone = ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0;
197 		break;
198 
199 	default:
200 		snprintf(unklev, sizeof(unklev), "<unknown level 0x%x>",
201 		    aai->aai_level);
202 		level = unklev;
203 	}
204 
205 	aprint_naive(": ATA %s array\n", level);
206 	aprint_normal(": %s ATA %s array\n",
207 	    ata_raid_type_name(aai->aai_type), level);
208 
209 	if (ld->sc_start == NULL) {
210 		aprint_error_dev(ld->sc_dv, "unsupported array type\n");
211 		return;
212 	}
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * We get a geometry from the device; use it.
216 	 */
217 	ld->sc_nheads = aai->aai_heads;
218 	ld->sc_nsectors = aai->aai_sectors;
219 	ld->sc_ncylinders = aai->aai_cylinders;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Configure all the component disks.
223 	 */
224 	for (i = 0; i < aai->aai_ndisks; i++) {
225 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[i];
226 		vp = ata_raid_disk_vnode_find(adi);
227 		if (vp == NULL) {
228 			/*
229 			 * XXX This is bogus.  We should just mark the
230 			 * XXX component as FAILED, and write-back new
231 			 * XXX config blocks.
232 			 */
233 			break;
234 		}
235 		sc->sc_vnodes[i] = vp;
236 	}
237 	if (i == aai->aai_ndisks) {
238 		ld->sc_flags = LDF_ENABLED;
239 		goto finish;
240 	}
241 
242 	for (i = 0; i < aai->aai_ndisks; i++) {
243 		vp = sc->sc_vnodes[i];
244 		sc->sc_vnodes[i] = NULL;
245 		if (vp != NULL)
246 			(void) vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED);
247 	}
248 
249  finish:
250 #if NBIO > 0
251 	if (bio_register(self, ld_ataraid_bioctl) != 0)
252 		panic("%s: bioctl registration failed\n",
253 		    device_xname(ld->sc_dv));
254 #endif
255        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cbufq);
256 	ldattach(ld);
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 cbufpool_ctor(void *arg, void *obj, int flags)
261 {
262        struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = arg;
263        struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
264        struct cbuf *cbp = obj;
265 
266        /* We release/reacquire the spinlock before calling buf_init() */
267        mutex_exit(&ld->sc_mutex);
268        buf_init(&cbp->cb_buf);
269        mutex_enter(&ld->sc_mutex);
270 
271        return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static void
275 cbufpool_dtor(void *arg, void *obj)
276 {
277        struct cbuf *cbp = obj;
278 
279        buf_destroy(&cbp->cb_buf);
280 }
281 
282 static struct cbuf *
283 ld_ataraid_make_cbuf(struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc, struct buf *bp,
284     u_int comp, daddr_t bn, void *addr, long bcount)
285 {
286 	struct cbuf *cbp;
287 
288 	cbp = CBUF_GET();
289 	if (cbp == NULL)
290                return NULL;
291 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
292 	cbp->cb_buf.b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
293 	cbp->cb_buf.b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
294 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = sc->sc_iodone;
295 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
296 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = sc->sc_vnodes[comp];
297 	cbp->cb_buf.b_objlock = &sc->sc_vnodes[comp]->v_interlock;
298 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = bn + sc->sc_aai->aai_offset;
299 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
300 	cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = bcount;
301 
302 	/* Context for iodone */
303 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
304 	cbp->cb_sc = sc;
305 	cbp->cb_comp = comp;
306 	cbp->cb_other = NULL;
307 	cbp->cb_flags = 0;
308 
309        return cbp;
310 }
311 
312 static void
313 ld_ataraid_start_vstrategy(void *arg)
314 {
315        struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = arg;
316        struct cbuf *cbp;
317 
318        while ((cbp = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cbufq)) != NULL) {
319                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cbufq, cb_q);
320                if ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
321                        mutex_enter(&cbp->cb_buf.b_vp->v_interlock);
322                        cbp->cb_buf.b_vp->v_numoutput++;
323                        mutex_exit(&cbp->cb_buf.b_vp->v_interlock);
324                }
325                VOP_STRATEGY(cbp->cb_buf.b_vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
326        }
327 }
328 
329 static int
330 ld_ataraid_start_span(struct ld_softc *ld, struct buf *bp)
331 {
332 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = (void *) ld;
333 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
334 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
335 	struct cbuf *cbp;
336 	char *addr;
337 	daddr_t bn;
338 	long bcount, rcount;
339 	u_int comp;
340 
341 	/* Allocate component buffers. */
342 	addr = bp->b_data;
343 
344 	/* Find the first component. */
345 	comp = 0;
346 	adi = &aai->aai_disks[comp];
347 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
348 	while (bn >= adi->adi_compsize) {
349 		bn -= adi->adi_compsize;
350 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[++comp];
351 	}
352 
353 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
354 
355 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
356 		rcount = bp->b_bcount;
357 		if ((adi->adi_compsize - bn) < btodb(rcount))
358 			rcount = dbtob(adi->adi_compsize - bn);
359 
360 		cbp = ld_ataraid_make_cbuf(sc, bp, comp, bn, addr, rcount);
361 		if (cbp == NULL) {
362 			/* Free the already allocated component buffers. */
363                        while ((cbp = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cbufq)) != NULL) {
364                                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cbufq, cb_q);
365 				CBUF_PUT(cbp);
366 			}
367                        return EAGAIN;
368 		}
369 
370 		/*
371 		 * For a span, we always know we advance to the next disk,
372 		 * and always start at offset 0 on that disk.
373 		 */
374 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[++comp];
375 		bn = 0;
376 
377                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cbufq, cbp, cb_q);
378 		addr += rcount;
379 	}
380 
381 	/* Now fire off the requests. */
382        softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih_cookie);
383 
384        return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static int
388 ld_ataraid_start_raid0(struct ld_softc *ld, struct buf *bp)
389 {
390        struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = (void *)ld;
391 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
392 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
393 	struct cbuf *cbp, *other_cbp;
394 	char *addr;
395 	daddr_t bn, cbn, tbn, off;
396 	long bcount, rcount;
397 	u_int comp;
398 	const int read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
399 	const int mirror = aai->aai_level & AAI_L_RAID1;
400        int error = 0;
401 
402 	/* Allocate component buffers. */
403 	addr = bp->b_data;
404 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
405 
406 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
407 
408 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
409 		tbn = bn / aai->aai_interleave;
410 		off = bn % aai->aai_interleave;
411 
412 		if (__predict_false(tbn == aai->aai_capacity /
413 					   aai->aai_interleave)) {
414 			/* Last stripe. */
415 			daddr_t sz = (aai->aai_capacity -
416 				      (tbn * aai->aai_interleave)) /
417 				     aai->aai_width;
418 			comp = off / sz;
419 			cbn = ((tbn / aai->aai_width) * aai->aai_interleave) +
420 			    (off % sz);
421 			rcount = min(bcount, dbtob(sz));
422 		} else {
423 			comp = tbn % aai->aai_width;
424 			cbn = ((tbn / aai->aai_width) * aai->aai_interleave) +
425 			    off;
426 			rcount = min(bcount, dbtob(aai->aai_interleave - off));
427 		}
428 
429 		/*
430 		 * See if a component is valid.
431 		 */
432 try_mirror:
433 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[comp];
434 		if ((adi->adi_status & ADI_S_ONLINE) == 0) {
435 			if (mirror && comp < aai->aai_width) {
436 				comp += aai->aai_width;
437 				goto try_mirror;
438 			}
439 
440 			/*
441 			 * No component available.
442 			 */
443 			error = EIO;
444 			goto free_and_exit;
445 		}
446 
447 		cbp = ld_ataraid_make_cbuf(sc, bp, comp, cbn, addr, rcount);
448 		if (cbp == NULL) {
449 resource_shortage:
450 			error = EAGAIN;
451 free_and_exit:
452 			/* Free the already allocated component buffers. */
453                        while ((cbp = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cbufq)) != NULL) {
454                                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cbufq, cb_q);
455 				CBUF_PUT(cbp);
456 			}
457                        return error;
458 		}
459                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cbufq, cbp, cb_q);
460 		if (mirror && !read && comp < aai->aai_width) {
461 			comp += aai->aai_width;
462 			adi = &aai->aai_disks[comp];
463 			if (adi->adi_status & ADI_S_ONLINE) {
464 				other_cbp = ld_ataraid_make_cbuf(sc, bp,
465 				    comp, cbn, addr, rcount);
466 				if (other_cbp == NULL)
467 					goto resource_shortage;
468                                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cbufq,
469                                    other_cbp, cb_q);
470 				other_cbp->cb_other = cbp;
471 				cbp->cb_other = other_cbp;
472 			}
473 		}
474 		bn += btodb(rcount);
475 		addr += rcount;
476 	}
477 
478 	/* Now fire off the requests. */
479        softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih_cookie);
480 
481        return error;
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * Called at interrupt time.  Mark the component as done and if all
486  * components are done, take an "interrupt".
487  */
488 static void
489 ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0(struct buf *vbp)
490 {
491 	struct cbuf *cbp = (struct cbuf *) vbp, *other_cbp;
492 	struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
493 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = cbp->cb_sc;
494 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
495 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
496 	long count;
497 	int s, iodone;
498 
499 	s = splbio();
500 
501 	iodone = cbp->cb_flags & CBUF_IODONE;
502 	other_cbp = cbp->cb_other;
503 	if (other_cbp != NULL)
504 		/* You are alone */
505 		other_cbp->cb_other = NULL;
506 
507 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_error != 0) {
508 		/*
509 		 * Mark this component broken.
510 		 */
511 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[cbp->cb_comp];
512 		adi->adi_status &= ~ADI_S_ONLINE;
513 
514 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d (%s)\n",
515 		    device_xname(sc->sc_ld.sc_dv), bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp,
516 		    device_xname(adi->adi_dev));
517 
518 		/*
519 		 * If we didn't see an error yet and we are reading
520 		 * RAID1 disk, try another component.
521 		 */
522 		if (bp->b_error == 0 &&
523 		    (cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) != 0 &&
524 		    (aai->aai_level & AAI_L_RAID1) != 0 &&
525 		    cbp->cb_comp < aai->aai_width) {
526 			cbp->cb_comp += aai->aai_width;
527 			adi = &aai->aai_disks[cbp->cb_comp];
528 			if (adi->adi_status & ADI_S_ONLINE) {
529 				cbp->cb_buf.b_error = 0;
530 				VOP_STRATEGY(cbp->cb_buf.b_vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
531 				goto out;
532 			}
533 		}
534 
535 		if (iodone || other_cbp != NULL)
536 			/*
537 			 * If I/O on other component successfully done
538 			 * or the I/O is still in progress, no need
539 			 * to tell an error to upper layer.
540 			 */
541 			;
542 		else {
543 			bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error ?
544 			    cbp->cb_buf.b_error : EIO;
545 		}
546 
547 		/* XXX Update component config blocks. */
548 
549 	} else {
550 		/*
551 		 * If other I/O is still in progress, tell it that
552 		 * our I/O is successfully done.
553 		 */
554 		if (other_cbp != NULL)
555 			other_cbp->cb_flags |= CBUF_IODONE;
556 	}
557 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
558 	CBUF_PUT(cbp);
559 
560 	if (other_cbp != NULL)
561 		goto out;
562 
563 	/* If all done, "interrupt". */
564 	bp->b_resid -= count;
565 	if (bp->b_resid < 0)
566 		panic("ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0: count");
567 	if (bp->b_resid == 0)
568 		lddone(&sc->sc_ld, bp);
569 
570 out:
571 	splx(s);
572 }
573 
574 static int
575 ld_ataraid_dump(struct ld_softc *sc, void *data,
576     int blkno, int blkcnt)
577 {
578 
579 	return (EIO);
580 }
581 
582 #if NBIO > 0
583 static int
584 ld_ataraid_bioctl(device_t self, u_long cmd, void *addr)
585 {
586 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = device_private(self);
587 	int error = 0;
588 
589 	switch (cmd) {
590 	case BIOCINQ:
591 		error = ld_ataraid_bioinq(sc, (struct bioc_inq *)addr);
592 		break;
593 	case BIOCVOL:
594 		error = ld_ataraid_biovol(sc, (struct bioc_vol *)addr);
595 		break;
596 	case BIOCDISK:
597 		error = ld_ataraid_biodisk(sc, (struct bioc_disk *)addr);
598 		break;
599 	default:
600 		error = ENOTTY;
601 		break;
602 	}
603 
604 	return error;
605 }
606 
607 static int
608 ld_ataraid_bioinq(struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc, struct bioc_inq *bi)
609 {
610 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
611 
612 	/* there's always one volume per ld device */
613 	bi->bi_novol = 1;
614 	bi->bi_nodisk = aai->aai_ndisks;
615 
616 	return 0;
617 }
618 
619 static int
620 ld_ataraid_biovol(struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc, struct bioc_vol *bv)
621 {
622 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
623 	struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
624 #define	to_kibytes(ld,s)	(ld->sc_secsize*(s)/1024)
625 
626 	/* Fill in data for _this_ volume */
627 	bv->bv_percent = -1;
628 	bv->bv_seconds = 0;
629 
630 	switch (aai->aai_status) {
631 	case AAI_S_READY:
632 		bv->bv_status = BIOC_SVONLINE;
633 		break;
634 	case AAI_S_DEGRADED:
635 		bv->bv_status = BIOC_SVDEGRADED;
636 		break;
637 	}
638 
639 	bv->bv_size = ld->sc_secsize * ld->sc_secperunit;
640 
641 	switch (aai->aai_level) {
642 	case AAI_L_SPAN:
643 	case AAI_L_RAID0:
644 		bv->bv_stripe_size = to_kibytes(ld, aai->aai_interleave);
645 		bv->bv_level = 0;
646 		break;
647 	case AAI_L_RAID1:
648 		bv->bv_stripe_size = 0;
649 		bv->bv_level = 1;
650 		break;
651 	case AAI_L_RAID5:
652 		bv->bv_stripe_size = to_kibytes(ld, aai->aai_interleave);
653 		bv->bv_level = 5;
654 		break;
655 	}
656 
657 	bv->bv_nodisk = aai->aai_ndisks;
658 	strlcpy(bv->bv_dev, device_xname(ld->sc_dv), sizeof(bv->bv_dev));
659 	if (aai->aai_name[0] != '\0')
660 		strlcpy(bv->bv_vendor, aai->aai_name, sizeof(bv->bv_vendor));
661 
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 
665 static int
666 ld_ataraid_biodisk(struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc, struct bioc_disk *bd)
667 {
668 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
669 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
670 	struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
671 	struct atabus_softc *atabus;
672 	struct wd_softc *wd;
673 	char model[81], serial[41], rev[17];
674 
675 	/* sanity check */
676 	if (bd->bd_diskid > aai->aai_ndisks)
677 		return EINVAL;
678 
679 	adi = &aai->aai_disks[bd->bd_diskid];
680 	atabus = device_private(device_parent(adi->adi_dev));
681 	wd = device_private(adi->adi_dev);
682 
683 	/* fill in data for _this_ disk */
684 	switch (adi->adi_status) {
685 	case ADI_S_ONLINE | ADI_S_ASSIGNED:
686 		bd->bd_status = BIOC_SDONLINE;
687 		break;
688 	case ADI_S_SPARE:
689 		bd->bd_status = BIOC_SDHOTSPARE;
690 		break;
691 	default:
692 		bd->bd_status = BIOC_SDOFFLINE;
693 		break;
694 	}
695 
696 	bd->bd_channel = 0;
697 	bd->bd_target = atabus->sc_chan->ch_channel;
698 	bd->bd_lun = 0;
699 	bd->bd_size = (wd->sc_capacity * ld->sc_secsize) - aai->aai_reserved;
700 
701 	strlcpy(bd->bd_procdev, device_xname(adi->adi_dev),
702 	    sizeof(bd->bd_procdev));
703 
704 	scsipi_strvis(serial, sizeof(serial), wd->sc_params.atap_serial,
705 	    sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_serial));
706 	scsipi_strvis(model, sizeof(model), wd->sc_params.atap_model,
707 	    sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model));
708 	scsipi_strvis(rev, sizeof(rev), wd->sc_params.atap_revision,
709 	    sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_revision));
710 
711 	snprintf(bd->bd_vendor, sizeof(bd->bd_vendor), "%s %s", model, rev);
712 	strlcpy(bd->bd_serial, serial, sizeof(bd->bd_serial));
713 
714 	return 0;
715 }
716 #endif /* NBIO > 0 */
717