xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ata/ld_ataraid.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ld_ataraid.c,v 1.39 2012/02/02 19:43:02 tls Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Support for ATA RAID logical disks.
40  *
41  * Note that all the RAID happens in software here; the ATA RAID
42  * controllers we're dealing with (Promise, etc.) only support
43  * configuration data on the component disks, with the BIOS supporting
44  * booting from the RAID volumes.
45  *
46  * bio(4) support was written by Juan Romero Pardines <xtraeme@gmail.com>.
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ld_ataraid.c,v 1.39 2012/02/02 19:43:02 tls Exp $");
51 
52 #include "bio.h"
53 
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/conf.h>
58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #include <sys/device.h>
60 #include <sys/buf.h>
61 #include <sys/bufq.h>
62 #include <sys/dkio.h>
63 #include <sys/disk.h>
64 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
65 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #include <sys/vnode.h>
68 #include <sys/kauth.h>
69 #include <sys/rnd.h>
70 #if NBIO > 0
71 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
72 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
73 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
74 #include <dev/biovar.h>
75 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h> /* for scsipi_strvis() */
76 #endif
77 
78 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
79 
80 #include <dev/ldvar.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidvar.h>
83 
84 struct ld_ataraid_softc {
85 	struct ld_softc sc_ld;
86 
87 	struct ataraid_array_info *sc_aai;
88 	struct vnode *sc_vnodes[ATA_RAID_MAX_DISKS];
89 
90 	void	(*sc_iodone)(struct buf *);
91 
92        pool_cache_t sc_cbufpool;
93 
94        SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, cbuf) sc_cbufq;
95 
96        void    *sc_sih_cookie;
97 };
98 
99 static int	ld_ataraid_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
100 static void	ld_ataraid_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
101 
102 static int	ld_ataraid_dump(struct ld_softc *, void *, int, int);
103 
104 static int     cbufpool_ctor(void *, void *, int);
105 static void    cbufpool_dtor(void *, void *);
106 
107 static void    ld_ataraid_start_vstrategy(void *);
108 static int	ld_ataraid_start_span(struct ld_softc *, struct buf *);
109 
110 static int	ld_ataraid_start_raid0(struct ld_softc *, struct buf *);
111 static void	ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0(struct buf *);
112 
113 #if NBIO > 0
114 static int	ld_ataraid_bioctl(device_t, u_long, void *);
115 static int	ld_ataraid_bioinq(struct ld_ataraid_softc *, struct bioc_inq *);
116 static int	ld_ataraid_biovol(struct ld_ataraid_softc *, struct bioc_vol *);
117 static int	ld_ataraid_biodisk(struct ld_ataraid_softc *,
118 				   struct bioc_disk *);
119 #endif
120 
121 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ld_ataraid, sizeof(struct ld_ataraid_softc),
122     ld_ataraid_match, ld_ataraid_attach, NULL, NULL);
123 
124 struct cbuf {
125 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
126 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
127 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *cb_sc;	/* pointer to ld softc */
128 	u_int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
129 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(cbuf) cb_q;	/* fifo of component buffers */
130 	struct cbuf	*cb_other;	/* other cbuf in case of mirror */
131 	int		cb_flags;
132 #define	CBUF_IODONE	0x00000001	/* I/O is already successfully done */
133 };
134 
135 #define        CBUF_GET()      pool_cache_get(sc->sc_cbufpool, PR_NOWAIT);
136 #define        CBUF_PUT(cbp)   pool_cache_put(sc->sc_cbufpool, (cbp))
137 
138 static int
139 ld_ataraid_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
140 {
141 
142 	return (1);
143 }
144 
145 static void
146 ld_ataraid_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
147 {
148 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = device_private(self);
149 	struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
150 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = aux;
151 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi = NULL;
152 	const char *level;
153 	struct vnode *vp;
154 	char unklev[32];
155 	u_int i;
156 
157 	ld->sc_dv = self;
158 
159        sc->sc_cbufpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct cbuf), 0,
160            0, 0, "ldcbuf", NULL, IPL_BIO, cbufpool_ctor, cbufpool_dtor, sc);
161        sc->sc_sih_cookie = softint_establish(SOFTINT_BIO,
162            ld_ataraid_start_vstrategy, sc);
163 
164 	sc->sc_aai = aai;	/* this data persists */
165 
166 	ld->sc_maxxfer = MAXPHYS * aai->aai_width;	/* XXX */
167 	ld->sc_secperunit = aai->aai_capacity;
168 	ld->sc_secsize = 512;				/* XXX */
169 	ld->sc_maxqueuecnt = 128;			/* XXX */
170 	ld->sc_dump = ld_ataraid_dump;
171 
172 	switch (aai->aai_level) {
173 	case AAI_L_SPAN:
174 		level = "SPAN";
175 		ld->sc_start = ld_ataraid_start_span;
176 		sc->sc_iodone = ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0;
177 		break;
178 
179 	case AAI_L_RAID0:
180 		level = "RAID-0";
181 		ld->sc_start = ld_ataraid_start_raid0;
182 		sc->sc_iodone = ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0;
183 		break;
184 
185 	case AAI_L_RAID1:
186 		level = "RAID-1";
187 		ld->sc_start = ld_ataraid_start_raid0;
188 		sc->sc_iodone = ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0;
189 		break;
190 
191 	case AAI_L_RAID0 | AAI_L_RAID1:
192 		level = "RAID-10";
193 		ld->sc_start = ld_ataraid_start_raid0;
194 		sc->sc_iodone = ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0;
195 		break;
196 
197 	default:
198 		snprintf(unklev, sizeof(unklev), "<unknown level 0x%x>",
199 		    aai->aai_level);
200 		level = unklev;
201 	}
202 
203 	aprint_naive(": ATA %s array\n", level);
204 	aprint_normal(": %s ATA %s array\n",
205 	    ata_raid_type_name(aai->aai_type), level);
206 
207 	if (ld->sc_start == NULL) {
208 		aprint_error_dev(ld->sc_dv, "unsupported array type\n");
209 		return;
210 	}
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * We get a geometry from the device; use it.
214 	 */
215 	ld->sc_nheads = aai->aai_heads;
216 	ld->sc_nsectors = aai->aai_sectors;
217 	ld->sc_ncylinders = aai->aai_cylinders;
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Configure all the component disks.
221 	 */
222 	for (i = 0; i < aai->aai_ndisks; i++) {
223 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[i];
224 		vp = ata_raid_disk_vnode_find(adi);
225 		if (vp == NULL) {
226 			/*
227 			 * XXX This is bogus.  We should just mark the
228 			 * XXX component as FAILED, and write-back new
229 			 * XXX config blocks.
230 			 */
231 			break;
232 		}
233 		sc->sc_vnodes[i] = vp;
234 	}
235 	if (i == aai->aai_ndisks) {
236 		ld->sc_flags = LDF_ENABLED;
237 		goto finish;
238 	}
239 
240 	for (i = 0; i < aai->aai_ndisks; i++) {
241 		vp = sc->sc_vnodes[i];
242 		sc->sc_vnodes[i] = NULL;
243 		if (vp != NULL)
244 			(void) vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED);
245 	}
246 
247  finish:
248 #if NBIO > 0
249 	if (bio_register(self, ld_ataraid_bioctl) != 0)
250 		panic("%s: bioctl registration failed\n",
251 		    device_xname(ld->sc_dv));
252 #endif
253        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cbufq);
254 	ldattach(ld);
255 }
256 
257 static int
258 cbufpool_ctor(void *arg, void *obj, int flags)
259 {
260        struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = arg;
261        struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
262        struct cbuf *cbp = obj;
263 
264        /* We release/reacquire the spinlock before calling buf_init() */
265        mutex_exit(&ld->sc_mutex);
266        buf_init(&cbp->cb_buf);
267        mutex_enter(&ld->sc_mutex);
268 
269        return 0;
270 }
271 
272 static void
273 cbufpool_dtor(void *arg, void *obj)
274 {
275        struct cbuf *cbp = obj;
276 
277        buf_destroy(&cbp->cb_buf);
278 }
279 
280 static struct cbuf *
281 ld_ataraid_make_cbuf(struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc, struct buf *bp,
282     u_int comp, daddr_t bn, void *addr, long bcount)
283 {
284 	struct cbuf *cbp;
285 
286 	cbp = CBUF_GET();
287 	if (cbp == NULL)
288                return NULL;
289 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
290 	cbp->cb_buf.b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
291 	cbp->cb_buf.b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
292 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = sc->sc_iodone;
293 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
294 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = sc->sc_vnodes[comp];
295 	cbp->cb_buf.b_objlock = sc->sc_vnodes[comp]->v_interlock;
296 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = bn + sc->sc_aai->aai_offset;
297 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
298 	cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = bcount;
299 
300 	/* Context for iodone */
301 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
302 	cbp->cb_sc = sc;
303 	cbp->cb_comp = comp;
304 	cbp->cb_other = NULL;
305 	cbp->cb_flags = 0;
306 
307        return cbp;
308 }
309 
310 static void
311 ld_ataraid_start_vstrategy(void *arg)
312 {
313        struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = arg;
314        struct cbuf *cbp;
315 
316        while ((cbp = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cbufq)) != NULL) {
317                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cbufq, cb_q);
318                if ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
319                        mutex_enter(cbp->cb_buf.b_vp->v_interlock);
320                        cbp->cb_buf.b_vp->v_numoutput++;
321                        mutex_exit(cbp->cb_buf.b_vp->v_interlock);
322                }
323                VOP_STRATEGY(cbp->cb_buf.b_vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
324        }
325 }
326 
327 static int
328 ld_ataraid_start_span(struct ld_softc *ld, struct buf *bp)
329 {
330 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = (void *) ld;
331 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
332 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
333 	struct cbuf *cbp;
334 	char *addr;
335 	daddr_t bn;
336 	long bcount, rcount;
337 	u_int comp;
338 
339 	/* Allocate component buffers. */
340 	addr = bp->b_data;
341 
342 	/* Find the first component. */
343 	comp = 0;
344 	adi = &aai->aai_disks[comp];
345 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
346 	while (bn >= adi->adi_compsize) {
347 		bn -= adi->adi_compsize;
348 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[++comp];
349 	}
350 
351 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
352 
353 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
354 		rcount = bp->b_bcount;
355 		if ((adi->adi_compsize - bn) < btodb(rcount))
356 			rcount = dbtob(adi->adi_compsize - bn);
357 
358 		cbp = ld_ataraid_make_cbuf(sc, bp, comp, bn, addr, rcount);
359 		if (cbp == NULL) {
360 			/* Free the already allocated component buffers. */
361                        while ((cbp = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cbufq)) != NULL) {
362                                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cbufq, cb_q);
363 				CBUF_PUT(cbp);
364 			}
365                        return EAGAIN;
366 		}
367 
368 		/*
369 		 * For a span, we always know we advance to the next disk,
370 		 * and always start at offset 0 on that disk.
371 		 */
372 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[++comp];
373 		bn = 0;
374 
375                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cbufq, cbp, cb_q);
376 		addr += rcount;
377 	}
378 
379 	/* Now fire off the requests. */
380        softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih_cookie);
381 
382        return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static int
386 ld_ataraid_start_raid0(struct ld_softc *ld, struct buf *bp)
387 {
388        struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = (void *)ld;
389 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
390 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
391 	struct cbuf *cbp, *other_cbp;
392 	char *addr;
393 	daddr_t bn, cbn, tbn, off;
394 	long bcount, rcount;
395 	u_int comp;
396 	const int read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
397 	const int mirror = aai->aai_level & AAI_L_RAID1;
398        int error = 0;
399 
400 	/* Allocate component buffers. */
401 	addr = bp->b_data;
402 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
403 
404 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
405 
406 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
407 		tbn = bn / aai->aai_interleave;
408 		off = bn % aai->aai_interleave;
409 
410 		if (__predict_false(tbn == aai->aai_capacity /
411 					   aai->aai_interleave)) {
412 			/* Last stripe. */
413 			daddr_t sz = (aai->aai_capacity -
414 				      (tbn * aai->aai_interleave)) /
415 				     aai->aai_width;
416 			comp = off / sz;
417 			cbn = ((tbn / aai->aai_width) * aai->aai_interleave) +
418 			    (off % sz);
419 			rcount = min(bcount, dbtob(sz));
420 		} else {
421 			comp = tbn % aai->aai_width;
422 			cbn = ((tbn / aai->aai_width) * aai->aai_interleave) +
423 			    off;
424 			rcount = min(bcount, dbtob(aai->aai_interleave - off));
425 		}
426 
427 		/*
428 		 * See if a component is valid.
429 		 */
430 try_mirror:
431 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[comp];
432 		if ((adi->adi_status & ADI_S_ONLINE) == 0) {
433 			if (mirror && comp < aai->aai_width) {
434 				comp += aai->aai_width;
435 				goto try_mirror;
436 			}
437 
438 			/*
439 			 * No component available.
440 			 */
441 			error = EIO;
442 			goto free_and_exit;
443 		}
444 
445 		cbp = ld_ataraid_make_cbuf(sc, bp, comp, cbn, addr, rcount);
446 		if (cbp == NULL) {
447 resource_shortage:
448 			error = EAGAIN;
449 free_and_exit:
450 			/* Free the already allocated component buffers. */
451                        while ((cbp = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cbufq)) != NULL) {
452                                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cbufq, cb_q);
453 				CBUF_PUT(cbp);
454 			}
455                        return error;
456 		}
457                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cbufq, cbp, cb_q);
458 		if (mirror && !read && comp < aai->aai_width) {
459 			comp += aai->aai_width;
460 			adi = &aai->aai_disks[comp];
461 			if (adi->adi_status & ADI_S_ONLINE) {
462 				other_cbp = ld_ataraid_make_cbuf(sc, bp,
463 				    comp, cbn, addr, rcount);
464 				if (other_cbp == NULL)
465 					goto resource_shortage;
466                                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cbufq,
467                                    other_cbp, cb_q);
468 				other_cbp->cb_other = cbp;
469 				cbp->cb_other = other_cbp;
470 			}
471 		}
472 		bn += btodb(rcount);
473 		addr += rcount;
474 	}
475 
476 	/* Now fire off the requests. */
477        softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih_cookie);
478 
479        return error;
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * Called at interrupt time.  Mark the component as done and if all
484  * components are done, take an "interrupt".
485  */
486 static void
487 ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0(struct buf *vbp)
488 {
489 	struct cbuf *cbp = (struct cbuf *) vbp, *other_cbp;
490 	struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
491 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = cbp->cb_sc;
492 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
493 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
494 	long count;
495 	int s, iodone;
496 
497 	s = splbio();
498 
499 	iodone = cbp->cb_flags & CBUF_IODONE;
500 	other_cbp = cbp->cb_other;
501 	if (other_cbp != NULL)
502 		/* You are alone */
503 		other_cbp->cb_other = NULL;
504 
505 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_error != 0) {
506 		/*
507 		 * Mark this component broken.
508 		 */
509 		adi = &aai->aai_disks[cbp->cb_comp];
510 		adi->adi_status &= ~ADI_S_ONLINE;
511 
512 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d (%s)\n",
513 		    device_xname(sc->sc_ld.sc_dv), bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp,
514 		    device_xname(adi->adi_dev));
515 
516 		/*
517 		 * If we didn't see an error yet and we are reading
518 		 * RAID1 disk, try another component.
519 		 */
520 		if (bp->b_error == 0 &&
521 		    (cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) != 0 &&
522 		    (aai->aai_level & AAI_L_RAID1) != 0 &&
523 		    cbp->cb_comp < aai->aai_width) {
524 			cbp->cb_comp += aai->aai_width;
525 			adi = &aai->aai_disks[cbp->cb_comp];
526 			if (adi->adi_status & ADI_S_ONLINE) {
527 				cbp->cb_buf.b_error = 0;
528 				VOP_STRATEGY(cbp->cb_buf.b_vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
529 				goto out;
530 			}
531 		}
532 
533 		if (iodone || other_cbp != NULL)
534 			/*
535 			 * If I/O on other component successfully done
536 			 * or the I/O is still in progress, no need
537 			 * to tell an error to upper layer.
538 			 */
539 			;
540 		else {
541 			bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error ?
542 			    cbp->cb_buf.b_error : EIO;
543 		}
544 
545 		/* XXX Update component config blocks. */
546 
547 	} else {
548 		/*
549 		 * If other I/O is still in progress, tell it that
550 		 * our I/O is successfully done.
551 		 */
552 		if (other_cbp != NULL)
553 			other_cbp->cb_flags |= CBUF_IODONE;
554 	}
555 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
556 	CBUF_PUT(cbp);
557 
558 	if (other_cbp != NULL)
559 		goto out;
560 
561 	/* If all done, "interrupt". */
562 	bp->b_resid -= count;
563 	if (bp->b_resid < 0)
564 		panic("ld_ataraid_iodone_raid0: count");
565 	if (bp->b_resid == 0)
566 		lddone(&sc->sc_ld, bp);
567 
568 out:
569 	splx(s);
570 }
571 
572 static int
573 ld_ataraid_dump(struct ld_softc *sc, void *data,
574     int blkno, int blkcnt)
575 {
576 
577 	return (EIO);
578 }
579 
580 #if NBIO > 0
581 static int
582 ld_ataraid_bioctl(device_t self, u_long cmd, void *addr)
583 {
584 	struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc = device_private(self);
585 	int error = 0;
586 
587 	switch (cmd) {
588 	case BIOCINQ:
589 		error = ld_ataraid_bioinq(sc, (struct bioc_inq *)addr);
590 		break;
591 	case BIOCVOL:
592 		error = ld_ataraid_biovol(sc, (struct bioc_vol *)addr);
593 		break;
594 	case BIOCDISK:
595 		error = ld_ataraid_biodisk(sc, (struct bioc_disk *)addr);
596 		break;
597 	default:
598 		error = ENOTTY;
599 		break;
600 	}
601 
602 	return error;
603 }
604 
605 static int
606 ld_ataraid_bioinq(struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc, struct bioc_inq *bi)
607 {
608 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
609 
610 	/* there's always one volume per ld device */
611 	bi->bi_novol = 1;
612 	bi->bi_nodisk = aai->aai_ndisks;
613 
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 static int
618 ld_ataraid_biovol(struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc, struct bioc_vol *bv)
619 {
620 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
621 	struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
622 #define	to_kibytes(ld,s)	(ld->sc_secsize*(s)/1024)
623 
624 	/* Fill in data for _this_ volume */
625 	bv->bv_percent = -1;
626 	bv->bv_seconds = 0;
627 
628 	switch (aai->aai_status) {
629 	case AAI_S_READY:
630 		bv->bv_status = BIOC_SVONLINE;
631 		break;
632 	case AAI_S_DEGRADED:
633 		bv->bv_status = BIOC_SVDEGRADED;
634 		break;
635 	}
636 
637 	bv->bv_size = ld->sc_secsize * ld->sc_secperunit;
638 
639 	switch (aai->aai_level) {
640 	case AAI_L_SPAN:
641 	case AAI_L_RAID0:
642 		bv->bv_stripe_size = to_kibytes(ld, aai->aai_interleave);
643 		bv->bv_level = 0;
644 		break;
645 	case AAI_L_RAID1:
646 		bv->bv_stripe_size = 0;
647 		bv->bv_level = 1;
648 		break;
649 	case AAI_L_RAID5:
650 		bv->bv_stripe_size = to_kibytes(ld, aai->aai_interleave);
651 		bv->bv_level = 5;
652 		break;
653 	}
654 
655 	bv->bv_nodisk = aai->aai_ndisks;
656 	strlcpy(bv->bv_dev, device_xname(ld->sc_dv), sizeof(bv->bv_dev));
657 	if (aai->aai_name[0] != '\0')
658 		strlcpy(bv->bv_vendor, aai->aai_name, sizeof(bv->bv_vendor));
659 
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 static int
664 ld_ataraid_biodisk(struct ld_ataraid_softc *sc, struct bioc_disk *bd)
665 {
666 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = sc->sc_aai;
667 	struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
668 	struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
669 	struct atabus_softc *atabus;
670 	struct wd_softc *wd;
671 	char model[81], serial[41], rev[17];
672 
673 	/* sanity check */
674 	if (bd->bd_diskid > aai->aai_ndisks)
675 		return EINVAL;
676 
677 	adi = &aai->aai_disks[bd->bd_diskid];
678 	atabus = device_private(device_parent(adi->adi_dev));
679 	wd = device_private(adi->adi_dev);
680 
681 	/* fill in data for _this_ disk */
682 	switch (adi->adi_status) {
683 	case ADI_S_ONLINE | ADI_S_ASSIGNED:
684 		bd->bd_status = BIOC_SDONLINE;
685 		break;
686 	case ADI_S_SPARE:
687 		bd->bd_status = BIOC_SDHOTSPARE;
688 		break;
689 	default:
690 		bd->bd_status = BIOC_SDOFFLINE;
691 		break;
692 	}
693 
694 	bd->bd_channel = 0;
695 	bd->bd_target = atabus->sc_chan->ch_channel;
696 	bd->bd_lun = 0;
697 	bd->bd_size = (wd->sc_capacity * ld->sc_secsize) - aai->aai_reserved;
698 
699 	strlcpy(bd->bd_procdev, device_xname(adi->adi_dev),
700 	    sizeof(bd->bd_procdev));
701 
702 	scsipi_strvis(serial, sizeof(serial), wd->sc_params.atap_serial,
703 	    sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_serial));
704 	scsipi_strvis(model, sizeof(model), wd->sc_params.atap_model,
705 	    sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model));
706 	scsipi_strvis(rev, sizeof(rev), wd->sc_params.atap_revision,
707 	    sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_revision));
708 
709 	snprintf(bd->bd_vendor, sizeof(bd->bd_vendor), "%s %s", model, rev);
710 	strlcpy(bd->bd_serial, serial, sizeof(bd->bd_serial));
711 
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 #endif /* NBIO > 0 */
715