xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ata/ata_raid.c (revision 212397c69a103ae7e5eafa8731ddfae671d2dee7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ata_raid.c,v 1.36 2015/08/20 14:40:17 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Support for autoconfiguration of RAID sets on ATA RAID controllers.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ata_raid.c,v 1.36 2015/08/20 14:40:17 christos Exp $");
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/buf.h>
47 #include <sys/bufq.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #include <sys/device.h>
50 #include <sys/disk.h>
51 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 
57 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
60 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
61 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidreg.h>
64 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidvar.h>
65 
66 #include "locators.h"
67 #include "ioconf.h"
68 
69 #ifdef ATA_RAID_DEBUG
70 #define	DPRINTF(x)	printf x
71 #else
72 #define	DPRINTF(x)	/* nothing */
73 #endif
74 
75 static int	ataraid_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
76 static void	ataraid_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
77 static int	ataraid_print(void *, const char *);
78 
79 static int	ata_raid_finalize(device_t);
80 
81 ataraid_array_info_list_t ataraid_array_info_list =
82     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ataraid_array_info_list);
83 u_int ataraid_array_info_count;
84 
85 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ataraid, 0,
86     ataraid_match, ataraid_attach, NULL, NULL);
87 
88 /*
89  * ataraidattach:
90  *
91  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
92  */
93 void
94 ataraidattach(int count)
95 {
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Register a finalizer which will be used to actually configure
99 	 * the logical disks configured by ataraid.
100 	 */
101 	if (config_finalize_register(NULL, ata_raid_finalize) != 0)
102 		printf("WARNING: unable to register ATA RAID finalizer\n");
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * ata_raid_type_name:
107  *
108  *	Return the type of ATA RAID.
109  */
110 const char *
111 ata_raid_type_name(u_int type)
112 {
113 	static const char *ata_raid_type_names[] = {
114 		"Promise",
115 		"Adaptec",
116 		"VIA V-RAID",
117 		"nVidia",
118 		"JMicron",
119 		"Intel MatrixRAID"
120 	};
121 
122 	if (type < __arraycount(ata_raid_type_names))
123 		return (ata_raid_type_names[type]);
124 
125 	return (NULL);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * ata_raid_finalize:
130  *
131  *	Autoconfiguration finalizer for ATA RAID.
132  */
133 static int
134 ata_raid_finalize(device_t self)
135 {
136 	static struct cfdata ataraid_cfdata = {
137 		.cf_name = "ataraid",
138 		.cf_atname = "ataraid",
139 		.cf_unit = 0,
140 		.cf_fstate = FSTATE_STAR,
141 	};
142 	extern struct cfdriver ataraid_cd;
143 	static int done_once;
144 	int error;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Since we only handle real hardware, we only need to be
148 	 * called once.
149 	 */
150 	if (done_once)
151 		return (0);
152 	done_once = 1;
153 
154 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ataraid_array_info_list))
155 		goto out;
156 
157 	error = config_cfattach_attach(ataraid_cd.cd_name, &ataraid_ca);
158 	if (error) {
159 		printf("%s: unable to register cfattach, error = %d\n",
160 		    ataraid_cd.cd_name, error);
161 		(void) config_cfdriver_detach(&ataraid_cd);
162 		goto out;
163 	}
164 
165 	if (config_attach_pseudo(&ataraid_cfdata) == NULL)
166 		printf("%s: unable to attach an instance\n",
167 		    ataraid_cd.cd_name);
168 
169  out:
170 	return (1);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * ataraid_match:
175  *
176  *	Autoconfiguration glue: match routine.
177  */
178 static int
179 ataraid_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
180 {
181 
182 	/* pseudo-device; always present */
183 	return (1);
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * ataraid_attach:
188  *
189  *	Autoconfiguration glue: attach routine.  We attach the children.
190  */
191 static void
192 ataraid_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
193 {
194 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai;
195 	int locs[ATARAIDCF_NLOCS];
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * We're a pseudo-device, so we get to announce our own
199 	 * presence.
200 	 */
201 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "found %u RAID volume%s\n",
202 	    ataraid_array_info_count,
203 	    ataraid_array_info_count == 1 ? "" : "s");
204 
205 	TAILQ_FOREACH(aai, &ataraid_array_info_list, aai_list) {
206 		locs[ATARAIDCF_VENDTYPE] = aai->aai_type;
207 		locs[ATARAIDCF_UNIT] = aai->aai_arrayno;
208 
209 		config_found_sm_loc(self, "ataraid", locs, aai,
210 				    ataraid_print, config_stdsubmatch);
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * ataraid_print:
216  *
217  *	Autoconfiguration glue: print routine.
218  */
219 static int
220 ataraid_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
221 {
222 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = aux;
223 
224 	if (pnp != NULL)
225 		aprint_normal("block device at %s", pnp);
226 	aprint_normal(" vendtype %d unit %d", aai->aai_type, aai->aai_arrayno);
227 	return (UNCONF);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * ata_raid_check_component:
232  *
233  *	Check the component for a RAID configuration structure.
234  *	Called via autoconfiguration callback.
235  */
236 void
237 ata_raid_check_component(device_t self)
238 {
239 	struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
240 
241 	if (ata_raid_read_config_adaptec(sc) == 0)
242 		return;
243 	if (ata_raid_read_config_promise(sc) == 0)
244 		return;
245 	if (ata_raid_read_config_via(sc) == 0)
246 		return;
247 	if (ata_raid_read_config_nvidia(sc) == 0)
248 		return;
249 	if (ata_raid_read_config_jmicron(sc) == 0)
250 		return;
251 	if (ata_raid_read_config_intel(sc) == 0)
252 		return;
253 }
254 
255 struct ataraid_array_info *
256 ata_raid_get_array_info(u_int type, u_int arrayno)
257 {
258 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai, *laai;
259 
260 	TAILQ_FOREACH(aai, &ataraid_array_info_list, aai_list) {
261 		if (aai->aai_type == type &&
262 		    aai->aai_arrayno == arrayno)
263 			goto out;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* Need to allocate a new one. */
267 	aai = malloc(sizeof(*aai), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
268 	aai->aai_type = type;
269 	aai->aai_arrayno = arrayno;
270 	aai->aai_curdisk = 0;
271 
272 	ataraid_array_info_count++;
273 
274 	/* Sort it into the list: type first, then array number. */
275 	TAILQ_FOREACH(laai, &ataraid_array_info_list, aai_list) {
276 		if (aai->aai_type < laai->aai_type) {
277 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(laai, aai, aai_list);
278 			goto out;
279 		}
280 		if (aai->aai_type == laai->aai_type &&
281 		    aai->aai_arrayno < laai->aai_arrayno) {
282 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(laai, aai, aai_list);
283 			goto out;
284 		}
285 	}
286 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ataraid_array_info_list, aai, aai_list);
287 
288  out:
289 	return (aai);
290 }
291 
292 int
293 ata_raid_config_block_rw(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t blkno, void *tbuf,
294     size_t size, int bflags)
295 {
296 	struct buf *bp;
297 	int error;
298 
299 	bp = getiobuf(vp, false);
300 	bp->b_blkno = blkno;
301 	bp->b_bcount = bp->b_resid = size;
302 	bp->b_flags = bflags;
303 	bp->b_proc = curproc;
304 	bp->b_data = tbuf;
305 	SET(bp->b_cflags, BC_BUSY);	/* mark buffer busy */
306 
307 	VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp);
308 	error = biowait(bp);
309 
310 	putiobuf(bp);
311 	return (error);
312 }
313